diff options
219 files changed, 16110 insertions, 13298 deletions
diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore index 93d2ec9801..aa374b54b9 100644 --- a/.gitignore +++ b/.gitignore @@ -149,3 +149,4 @@ tmp /etc/indent-code.el /.version /doc/stamp-[0-9] +/gnu/packages/bootstrap diff --git a/Makefile.am b/Makefile.am index 8adf23c699..00277b5b72 100644 --- a/Makefile.am +++ b/Makefile.am @@ -588,7 +588,7 @@ $(guix_install_go_files): install-nobase_dist_guilemoduleDATA # The above trick doesn't work for 'config.go' because both 'config.scm' and # 'config.go' are listed in $(nobase_nodist_guileobject_DATA). Thus, give it # special treatment. -install-data-hook: set-bootstrap-executable-permissions +install-data-hook: touch "$(DESTDIR)$(guileobjectdir)/guix/config.go" # Assuming Guix is already installed and the daemon is up and running, this diff --git a/doc/guix.texi b/doc/guix.texi index 1794c6cd5a..33a3fbff5a 100644 --- a/doc/guix.texi +++ b/doc/guix.texi @@ -26388,7 +26388,80 @@ Binutils, libc, and the other packages mentioned above---the These bootstrap binaries are ``taken for granted'', though we can also re-create them if needed (more on that later). -@unnumberedsec Preparing to Use the Bootstrap Binaries +For @code{i686-linux} and @code{x86_64-linux} the Guix bootstrap process is +more elaborate, @pxref{Reduced Binary Seed Bootstrap}. + +@menu +* Reduced Binary Seed Bootstrap:: A Bootstrap worthy of GNU. +* Preparing to Use the Bootstrap Binaries:: Building that what matters most. +@end menu + +@node Reduced Binary Seed Bootstrap +@section The Reduced Binary Seed Bootstrap + +Guix---like other GNU/Linux distributions---is traditionally bootstrapped from +a set of bootstrap binaries: Bourne shell, command-line tools provided by GNU +Coreutils, Awk, Findutils, `sed', and `grep' and Guile, GCC, Binutils, and the +GNU C Library (@pxref{Bootstrapping}). Usually, these bootstrap binaries are +``taken for granted.'' + +Taking these binaries for granted means that we consider them to be a correct +and trustworthy `seed' for building the complete system. Therein lies a +problem: the current combined size of these bootstrap binaries is about 250MB +(@pxref{Bootstrappable Builds,,, mes, GNU Mes}). Auditing or even inspecting +these is next to impossible. + +For @code{i686-linux} and @code{x86_64-linux}, Guix now features a ``Reduced +Binary Seed'' bootstrap @footnote{We would like to say: ``Full Source +Bootstrap'' and while we are working towards that goal it would be hyperbole +to use that term for what we do now.}. + +The Reduced Binary Seed bootstrap removes the most critical tools---from a +trust perspective---from the bootstrap binaries: GCC, Binutils and the GNU C +Library are replaced by: @code{bootstrap-mescc-tools} (a tiny assembler and +linker) and @code{bootstrap-mes} (a small Scheme Interpreter and a C compiler +written in Scheme and the Mes C Library, built for TinyCC and for GCC). Using +these new binary seeds and a new set of +@c +packages@footnote{@c +nyacc-boot, +mes-boot, +tcc-boot0, +tcc-boot, +make-mesboot0, +diffutils-mesboot, +binutils-mesboot0, +gcc-core-mesboot, +mesboot-headers, +glibc-mesboot0, +gcc-mesboot0, +binutils-mesboot, +make-mesboot, +gcc-mesboot1, +gcc-mesboot1-wrapper, +glibc-headers-mesboot, +glibc-mesboot, +gcc-mesboot, +and +gcc-mesboot-wrapper. +} +@c +the ``missing'' Binutils, GCC, and the GNU C Library are built from source. +From here on the more traditional bootstrap process resumes. This approach +has reduced the bootstrap binaries in size to about 130MB. Work is ongoing to +reduce this further. If you are interested, join us on @code{#bootstrappable} +on the Freenode IRC network. + +@c ./pre-inst-env guix graph --type=bag -e '(begin (use-modules (guix packages)) (%current-system "i686-linux") (@@ (gnu packages commencement) gcc-mesboot))' > doc/images/gcc-mesboot-bag-graph.dot +@c dot -T png doc/images/gcc-mesboot-bag-graph.dot > doc/images/gcc-mesboot-bag-graph.png + +Below is the generated dependency graph for @code{gcc-mesboot}, the bootstrap +compiler used to build the rest of GuixSD. + +@image{images/gcc-mesboot-bag-graph,6in,,Dependency graph of the gcc-mesboot} + +@node Preparing to Use the Bootstrap Binaries +@section Preparing to Use the Bootstrap Binaries @c As of Emacs 24.3, Info-mode displays the image, but since it's a @c large image, it's hard to scroll. Oh well. @@ -26402,7 +26475,15 @@ packages bootstrap)} module. A similar figure can be generated with @example guix graph -t derivation \ -e '(@@@@ (gnu packages bootstrap) %bootstrap-gcc)' \ - | dot -Tps > t.ps + | dot -Tps > gcc.ps +@end example + +or, for the Reduced Binary Seed bootstrap + +@example +guix graph -t derivation \ + -e '(@@@@ (gnu packages bootstrap) %bootstrap-mes)' \ + | dot -Tps > mes.ps @end example At this level of detail, things are @@ -26434,10 +26515,10 @@ write them in an output directory with the right layout. This corresponds to the @code{#:modules} argument of @code{build-expression->derivation} (@pxref{Derivations}). -Finally, the various tarballs are unpacked by the -derivations @code{gcc-bootstrap-0.drv}, @code{glibc-bootstrap-0.drv}, -etc., at which point we have a working C tool chain. - +Finally, the various tarballs are unpacked by the derivations +@code{gcc-bootstrap-0.drv}, @code{glibc-bootstrap-0.drv}, or +@code{bootstrap-mes-0.drv} and @code{bootstrap-mescc-tools-0.drv}, at which +point we have a working C tool chain. @unnumberedsec Building the Build Tools @@ -26502,9 +26583,11 @@ those rarely need to be updated. Nevertheless, it is useful to have an automated way to produce them, should an update occur, and this is what the @code{(gnu packages make-bootstrap)} module provides. -The following command builds the tarballs containing the bootstrap -binaries (Guile, Binutils, GCC, libc, and a tarball containing a mixture -of Coreutils and other basic command-line tools): +The following command builds the tarballs containing the bootstrap binaries +(Binutils, GCC, glibc, for the traditional bootstrap and linux-libre-headers, +bootstrap-mescc-tools, bootstrap-mes for the Reduced Binary Seed bootstrap, +and Guile, and a tarball containing a mixture of Coreutils and other basic +command-line tools): @example guix build bootstrap-tarballs @@ -26522,12 +26605,12 @@ know. @unnumberedsec Reducing the Set of Bootstrap Binaries -Our bootstrap binaries currently include GCC, Guile, etc. That's a lot -of binary code! Why is that a problem? It's a problem because these -big chunks of binary code are practically non-auditable, which makes it -hard to establish what source code produced them. Every unauditable -binary also leaves us vulnerable to compiler backdoors as described by -Ken Thompson in the 1984 paper @emph{Reflections on Trusting Trust}. +Our traditional bootstrap includes GCC, GNU Libc, Guile, etc. That's a lot of +binary code! Why is that a problem? It's a problem because these big chunks +of binary code are practically non-auditable, which makes it hard to establish +what source code produced them. Every unauditable binary also leaves us +vulnerable to compiler backdoors as described by Ken Thompson in the 1984 +paper @emph{Reflections on Trusting Trust}. This is mitigated by the fact that our bootstrap binaries were generated from an earlier Guix revision. Nevertheless it lacks the level of @@ -26539,8 +26622,19 @@ The @uref{http://bootstrappable.org, Bootstrappable.org web site} lists on-going projects to do that. One of these is about replacing the bootstrap GCC with a sequence of assemblers, interpreters, and compilers of increasing complexity, which could be built from source starting from -a simple and auditable assembler. Your help is welcome! - +a simple and auditable assembler. + +Our first major achievement is the replacement of of GCC, the GNU C Library +and Binutils by MesCC-Tools (a simple hex linker and macro assembler) and Mes +(@pxref{Top, GNU Mes Reference Manual,, mes, GNU Mes}, a Scheme interpreter +and C compiler in Scheme). Neither MesCC-Tools nor Mes can be fully +bootstrapped yet and thus we inject them as binary seeds. We call this the +Reduced Binary Seed bootstrap, as it has halved the size of our bootstrap +binaries! Also, it has eliminated the C compiler binary; i686-linux and +x86_64-linux Guix packages are now bootstrapped without any binary C compiler. + +Work is ongoing to make MesCC-Tools and Mes fully bootstrappable and we are +also looking at any other bootstrap binaries. Your help is welcome! @node Porting @chapter Porting to a New Platform diff --git a/doc/images/gcc-mesboot-bag-graph.dot b/doc/images/gcc-mesboot-bag-graph.dot new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..74d1896fb1 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/images/gcc-mesboot-bag-graph.dot @@ -0,0 +1,123 @@ +digraph "Guix bag" { + "/gnu/store/5gkanb1d995yrpdd2h4iqkjmc5g1j0q4-gcc-mesboot-4.9.4.drv" [label = "gcc-mesboot@4.9.4", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica]; + "/gnu/store/5gkanb1d995yrpdd2h4iqkjmc5g1j0q4-gcc-mesboot-4.9.4.drv" -> "/gnu/store/91nyq32kpndqj8qywqx17zy1ahv4xzgf-binutils-mesboot-2.20.1a.drv" [color = darkviolet]; + "/gnu/store/5gkanb1d995yrpdd2h4iqkjmc5g1j0q4-gcc-mesboot-4.9.4.drv" -> "/gnu/store/86dqsl7b3qrzxl0zd049i5rl7l19gnk0-gcc-mesboot1-wrapper-4.7.4.drv" [color = darkviolet]; + "/gnu/store/5gkanb1d995yrpdd2h4iqkjmc5g1j0q4-gcc-mesboot-4.9.4.drv" -> "/gnu/store/8jk8qkbvi8bgf1h2m0f8c2gmriql52p4-gcc-mesboot1-4.7.4.drv" [color = darkviolet]; + "/gnu/store/5gkanb1d995yrpdd2h4iqkjmc5g1j0q4-gcc-mesboot-4.9.4.drv" -> "/gnu/store/f89fk16sm2l8amhjqli2zg6hil71c7m3-glibc-mesboot-2.16.0.drv" [color = darkviolet]; + "/gnu/store/5gkanb1d995yrpdd2h4iqkjmc5g1j0q4-gcc-mesboot-4.9.4.drv" -> "/gnu/store/00rjhpbkzk86s4pksjg934l310iaxxjr-bootstrap-binaries-0.drv" [color = darkviolet]; + "/gnu/store/5gkanb1d995yrpdd2h4iqkjmc5g1j0q4-gcc-mesboot-4.9.4.drv" -> "/gnu/store/00rjhpbkzk86s4pksjg934l310iaxxjr-bootstrap-binaries-0.drv" [color = darkviolet]; + "/gnu/store/5gkanb1d995yrpdd2h4iqkjmc5g1j0q4-gcc-mesboot-4.9.4.drv" -> "/gnu/store/yn5ryq346dhxhjsg3glcnb0wmdz4cn8c-diffutils-mesboot-2.7.drv" [color = darkviolet]; + "/gnu/store/5gkanb1d995yrpdd2h4iqkjmc5g1j0q4-gcc-mesboot-4.9.4.drv" -> "/gnu/store/q8d60ln0dxjvqd2ymi1g6xyk3046m23n-linux-libre-headers-bootstrap-0.drv" [color = darkviolet]; + "/gnu/store/5gkanb1d995yrpdd2h4iqkjmc5g1j0q4-gcc-mesboot-4.9.4.drv" -> "/gnu/store/79zblx3zhbmycl30kvwylpxyhjv52qi4-make-mesboot-3.82.drv" [color = darkviolet]; + "/gnu/store/91nyq32kpndqj8qywqx17zy1ahv4xzgf-binutils-mesboot-2.20.1a.drv" [label = "binutils-mesboot@2.20.1a", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica]; + "/gnu/store/91nyq32kpndqj8qywqx17zy1ahv4xzgf-binutils-mesboot-2.20.1a.drv" -> "/gnu/store/0w4i240rlsq7bd9ig4nixpbijkf4qy12-binutils-mesboot0-2.20.1a.drv" [color = dimgrey]; + "/gnu/store/91nyq32kpndqj8qywqx17zy1ahv4xzgf-binutils-mesboot-2.20.1a.drv" -> "/gnu/store/0admz8igq3lvcyga32gp87q2g7918zwy-glibc-mesboot0-2.2.5.drv" [color = dimgrey]; + "/gnu/store/91nyq32kpndqj8qywqx17zy1ahv4xzgf-binutils-mesboot-2.20.1a.drv" -> "/gnu/store/r9rsmhz659147krcvksx53b0mjdavr05-gcc-mesboot0-2.95.3.drv" [color = dimgrey]; + "/gnu/store/91nyq32kpndqj8qywqx17zy1ahv4xzgf-binutils-mesboot-2.20.1a.drv" -> "/gnu/store/00rjhpbkzk86s4pksjg934l310iaxxjr-bootstrap-binaries-0.drv" [color = dimgrey]; + "/gnu/store/91nyq32kpndqj8qywqx17zy1ahv4xzgf-binutils-mesboot-2.20.1a.drv" -> "/gnu/store/00rjhpbkzk86s4pksjg934l310iaxxjr-bootstrap-binaries-0.drv" [color = dimgrey]; + "/gnu/store/91nyq32kpndqj8qywqx17zy1ahv4xzgf-binutils-mesboot-2.20.1a.drv" -> "/gnu/store/yn5ryq346dhxhjsg3glcnb0wmdz4cn8c-diffutils-mesboot-2.7.drv" [color = dimgrey]; + "/gnu/store/91nyq32kpndqj8qywqx17zy1ahv4xzgf-binutils-mesboot-2.20.1a.drv" -> "/gnu/store/q8d60ln0dxjvqd2ymi1g6xyk3046m23n-linux-libre-headers-bootstrap-0.drv" [color = dimgrey]; + "/gnu/store/91nyq32kpndqj8qywqx17zy1ahv4xzgf-binutils-mesboot-2.20.1a.drv" -> "/gnu/store/mrbi3ffh1v62b7sc3g40qvz0i0dbbvbi-make-mesboot0-3.80.drv" [color = dimgrey]; + "/gnu/store/0w4i240rlsq7bd9ig4nixpbijkf4qy12-binutils-mesboot0-2.20.1a.drv" [label = "binutils-mesboot0@2.20.1a", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica]; + "/gnu/store/0w4i240rlsq7bd9ig4nixpbijkf4qy12-binutils-mesboot0-2.20.1a.drv" -> "/gnu/store/xjvyz26a4m191p5aqyifi7fw57vjps15-tcc-boot-0.9.27.drv" [color = peachpuff4]; + "/gnu/store/0w4i240rlsq7bd9ig4nixpbijkf4qy12-binutils-mesboot0-2.20.1a.drv" -> "/gnu/store/00rjhpbkzk86s4pksjg934l310iaxxjr-bootstrap-binaries-0.drv" [color = peachpuff4]; + "/gnu/store/0w4i240rlsq7bd9ig4nixpbijkf4qy12-binutils-mesboot0-2.20.1a.drv" -> "/gnu/store/00rjhpbkzk86s4pksjg934l310iaxxjr-bootstrap-binaries-0.drv" [color = peachpuff4]; + "/gnu/store/0w4i240rlsq7bd9ig4nixpbijkf4qy12-binutils-mesboot0-2.20.1a.drv" -> "/gnu/store/yn5ryq346dhxhjsg3glcnb0wmdz4cn8c-diffutils-mesboot-2.7.drv" [color = peachpuff4]; + "/gnu/store/0w4i240rlsq7bd9ig4nixpbijkf4qy12-binutils-mesboot0-2.20.1a.drv" -> "/gnu/store/mrbi3ffh1v62b7sc3g40qvz0i0dbbvbi-make-mesboot0-3.80.drv" [color = peachpuff4]; + "/gnu/store/xjvyz26a4m191p5aqyifi7fw57vjps15-tcc-boot-0.9.27.drv" [label = "tcc-boot@0.9.27", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica]; + "/gnu/store/xjvyz26a4m191p5aqyifi7fw57vjps15-tcc-boot-0.9.27.drv" -> "/gnu/store/as3hax4r1zzxz4ihlzj9yq3rs83gm93c-mes-boot-0.18.drv" [color = cyan3]; + "/gnu/store/xjvyz26a4m191p5aqyifi7fw57vjps15-tcc-boot-0.9.27.drv" -> "/gnu/store/p437zhq42yavzknp3miacrgnaw206h7i-tcc-boot0-0.9.26-5.c7b3f59.drv" [color = cyan3]; + "/gnu/store/xjvyz26a4m191p5aqyifi7fw57vjps15-tcc-boot-0.9.27.drv" -> "/gnu/store/00rjhpbkzk86s4pksjg934l310iaxxjr-bootstrap-binaries-0.drv" [color = cyan3]; + "/gnu/store/as3hax4r1zzxz4ihlzj9yq3rs83gm93c-mes-boot-0.18.drv" [label = "mes-boot@0.18", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica]; + "/gnu/store/as3hax4r1zzxz4ihlzj9yq3rs83gm93c-mes-boot-0.18.drv" -> "/gnu/store/gd83makzwnb2aq1x0hylfsi8gaxln5js-bootstrap-mescc-tools-0.5.2.drv" [color = darkviolet]; + "/gnu/store/as3hax4r1zzxz4ihlzj9yq3rs83gm93c-mes-boot-0.18.drv" -> "/gnu/store/00rjhpbkzk86s4pksjg934l310iaxxjr-bootstrap-binaries-0.drv" [color = darkviolet]; + "/gnu/store/as3hax4r1zzxz4ihlzj9yq3rs83gm93c-mes-boot-0.18.drv" -> "/gnu/store/viccpx5izm9z0ci5nvib0xkdrsfqixlr-bootstrap-mes-0.drv" [color = darkviolet]; + "/gnu/store/gd83makzwnb2aq1x0hylfsi8gaxln5js-bootstrap-mescc-tools-0.5.2.drv" [label = "bootstrap-mescc-tools@0.5.2", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica]; + "/gnu/store/00rjhpbkzk86s4pksjg934l310iaxxjr-bootstrap-binaries-0.drv" [label = "bootstrap-binaries@0", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica]; + "/gnu/store/viccpx5izm9z0ci5nvib0xkdrsfqixlr-bootstrap-mes-0.drv" [label = "bootstrap-mes@0", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica]; + "/gnu/store/p437zhq42yavzknp3miacrgnaw206h7i-tcc-boot0-0.9.26-5.c7b3f59.drv" [label = "tcc-boot0@0.9.26-5.c7b3f59", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica]; + "/gnu/store/p437zhq42yavzknp3miacrgnaw206h7i-tcc-boot0-0.9.26-5.c7b3f59.drv" -> "/gnu/store/as3hax4r1zzxz4ihlzj9yq3rs83gm93c-mes-boot-0.18.drv" [color = dimgrey]; + "/gnu/store/p437zhq42yavzknp3miacrgnaw206h7i-tcc-boot0-0.9.26-5.c7b3f59.drv" -> "/gnu/store/gd83makzwnb2aq1x0hylfsi8gaxln5js-bootstrap-mescc-tools-0.5.2.drv" [color = dimgrey]; + "/gnu/store/p437zhq42yavzknp3miacrgnaw206h7i-tcc-boot0-0.9.26-5.c7b3f59.drv" -> "/gnu/store/00rjhpbkzk86s4pksjg934l310iaxxjr-bootstrap-binaries-0.drv" [color = dimgrey]; + "/gnu/store/p437zhq42yavzknp3miacrgnaw206h7i-tcc-boot0-0.9.26-5.c7b3f59.drv" -> "/gnu/store/viccpx5izm9z0ci5nvib0xkdrsfqixlr-bootstrap-mes-0.drv" [color = dimgrey]; + "/gnu/store/yn5ryq346dhxhjsg3glcnb0wmdz4cn8c-diffutils-mesboot-2.7.drv" [label = "diffutils-mesboot@2.7", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica]; + "/gnu/store/yn5ryq346dhxhjsg3glcnb0wmdz4cn8c-diffutils-mesboot-2.7.drv" -> "/gnu/store/as3hax4r1zzxz4ihlzj9yq3rs83gm93c-mes-boot-0.18.drv" [color = peachpuff4]; + "/gnu/store/yn5ryq346dhxhjsg3glcnb0wmdz4cn8c-diffutils-mesboot-2.7.drv" -> "/gnu/store/xjvyz26a4m191p5aqyifi7fw57vjps15-tcc-boot-0.9.27.drv" [color = peachpuff4]; + "/gnu/store/yn5ryq346dhxhjsg3glcnb0wmdz4cn8c-diffutils-mesboot-2.7.drv" -> "/gnu/store/00rjhpbkzk86s4pksjg934l310iaxxjr-bootstrap-binaries-0.drv" [color = peachpuff4]; + "/gnu/store/yn5ryq346dhxhjsg3glcnb0wmdz4cn8c-diffutils-mesboot-2.7.drv" -> "/gnu/store/00rjhpbkzk86s4pksjg934l310iaxxjr-bootstrap-binaries-0.drv" [color = peachpuff4]; + "/gnu/store/yn5ryq346dhxhjsg3glcnb0wmdz4cn8c-diffutils-mesboot-2.7.drv" -> "/gnu/store/mrbi3ffh1v62b7sc3g40qvz0i0dbbvbi-make-mesboot0-3.80.drv" [color = peachpuff4]; + "/gnu/store/mrbi3ffh1v62b7sc3g40qvz0i0dbbvbi-make-mesboot0-3.80.drv" [label = "make-mesboot0@3.80", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica]; + "/gnu/store/mrbi3ffh1v62b7sc3g40qvz0i0dbbvbi-make-mesboot0-3.80.drv" -> "/gnu/store/xjvyz26a4m191p5aqyifi7fw57vjps15-tcc-boot-0.9.27.drv" [color = darkgoldenrod]; + "/gnu/store/mrbi3ffh1v62b7sc3g40qvz0i0dbbvbi-make-mesboot0-3.80.drv" -> "/gnu/store/00rjhpbkzk86s4pksjg934l310iaxxjr-bootstrap-binaries-0.drv" [color = darkgoldenrod]; + "/gnu/store/mrbi3ffh1v62b7sc3g40qvz0i0dbbvbi-make-mesboot0-3.80.drv" -> "/gnu/store/00rjhpbkzk86s4pksjg934l310iaxxjr-bootstrap-binaries-0.drv" [color = darkgoldenrod]; + "/gnu/store/0admz8igq3lvcyga32gp87q2g7918zwy-glibc-mesboot0-2.2.5.drv" [label = "glibc-mesboot0@2.2.5", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica]; + "/gnu/store/0admz8igq3lvcyga32gp87q2g7918zwy-glibc-mesboot0-2.2.5.drv" -> "/gnu/store/0w4i240rlsq7bd9ig4nixpbijkf4qy12-binutils-mesboot0-2.20.1a.drv" [color = darkseagreen]; + "/gnu/store/0admz8igq3lvcyga32gp87q2g7918zwy-glibc-mesboot0-2.2.5.drv" -> "/gnu/store/ia8z1bsk6hw80inpxxn751n4haas5zbv-gcc-core-mesboot-2.95.3.drv" [color = darkseagreen]; + "/gnu/store/0admz8igq3lvcyga32gp87q2g7918zwy-glibc-mesboot0-2.2.5.drv" -> "/gnu/store/00rjhpbkzk86s4pksjg934l310iaxxjr-bootstrap-binaries-0.drv" [color = darkseagreen]; + "/gnu/store/0admz8igq3lvcyga32gp87q2g7918zwy-glibc-mesboot0-2.2.5.drv" -> "/gnu/store/00rjhpbkzk86s4pksjg934l310iaxxjr-bootstrap-binaries-0.drv" [color = darkseagreen]; + "/gnu/store/0admz8igq3lvcyga32gp87q2g7918zwy-glibc-mesboot0-2.2.5.drv" -> "/gnu/store/yn5ryq346dhxhjsg3glcnb0wmdz4cn8c-diffutils-mesboot-2.7.drv" [color = darkseagreen]; + "/gnu/store/0admz8igq3lvcyga32gp87q2g7918zwy-glibc-mesboot0-2.2.5.drv" -> "/gnu/store/kd7b9sba79s1l7hjdhav51gvci5ws4jy-mesboot-headers-0.18.drv" [color = darkseagreen]; + "/gnu/store/0admz8igq3lvcyga32gp87q2g7918zwy-glibc-mesboot0-2.2.5.drv" -> "/gnu/store/mrbi3ffh1v62b7sc3g40qvz0i0dbbvbi-make-mesboot0-3.80.drv" [color = darkseagreen]; + "/gnu/store/ia8z1bsk6hw80inpxxn751n4haas5zbv-gcc-core-mesboot-2.95.3.drv" [label = "gcc-core-mesboot@2.95.3", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica]; + "/gnu/store/ia8z1bsk6hw80inpxxn751n4haas5zbv-gcc-core-mesboot-2.95.3.drv" -> "/gnu/store/0w4i240rlsq7bd9ig4nixpbijkf4qy12-binutils-mesboot0-2.20.1a.drv" [color = dimgrey]; + "/gnu/store/ia8z1bsk6hw80inpxxn751n4haas5zbv-gcc-core-mesboot-2.95.3.drv" -> "/gnu/store/xjvyz26a4m191p5aqyifi7fw57vjps15-tcc-boot-0.9.27.drv" [color = dimgrey]; + "/gnu/store/ia8z1bsk6hw80inpxxn751n4haas5zbv-gcc-core-mesboot-2.95.3.drv" -> "/gnu/store/00rjhpbkzk86s4pksjg934l310iaxxjr-bootstrap-binaries-0.drv" [color = dimgrey]; + "/gnu/store/ia8z1bsk6hw80inpxxn751n4haas5zbv-gcc-core-mesboot-2.95.3.drv" -> "/gnu/store/00rjhpbkzk86s4pksjg934l310iaxxjr-bootstrap-binaries-0.drv" [color = dimgrey]; + "/gnu/store/ia8z1bsk6hw80inpxxn751n4haas5zbv-gcc-core-mesboot-2.95.3.drv" -> "/gnu/store/yn5ryq346dhxhjsg3glcnb0wmdz4cn8c-diffutils-mesboot-2.7.drv" [color = dimgrey]; + "/gnu/store/ia8z1bsk6hw80inpxxn751n4haas5zbv-gcc-core-mesboot-2.95.3.drv" -> "/gnu/store/mrbi3ffh1v62b7sc3g40qvz0i0dbbvbi-make-mesboot0-3.80.drv" [color = dimgrey]; + "/gnu/store/kd7b9sba79s1l7hjdhav51gvci5ws4jy-mesboot-headers-0.18.drv" [label = "mesboot-headers@0.18", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica]; + "/gnu/store/kd7b9sba79s1l7hjdhav51gvci5ws4jy-mesboot-headers-0.18.drv" -> "/gnu/store/00rjhpbkzk86s4pksjg934l310iaxxjr-bootstrap-binaries-0.drv" [color = cyan3]; + "/gnu/store/kd7b9sba79s1l7hjdhav51gvci5ws4jy-mesboot-headers-0.18.drv" -> "/gnu/store/q8d60ln0dxjvqd2ymi1g6xyk3046m23n-linux-libre-headers-bootstrap-0.drv" [color = cyan3]; + "/gnu/store/q8d60ln0dxjvqd2ymi1g6xyk3046m23n-linux-libre-headers-bootstrap-0.drv" [label = "linux-libre-headers-bootstrap@0", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica]; + "/gnu/store/r9rsmhz659147krcvksx53b0mjdavr05-gcc-mesboot0-2.95.3.drv" [label = "gcc-mesboot0@2.95.3", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica]; + "/gnu/store/r9rsmhz659147krcvksx53b0mjdavr05-gcc-mesboot0-2.95.3.drv" -> "/gnu/store/0w4i240rlsq7bd9ig4nixpbijkf4qy12-binutils-mesboot0-2.20.1a.drv" [color = darkseagreen]; + "/gnu/store/r9rsmhz659147krcvksx53b0mjdavr05-gcc-mesboot0-2.95.3.drv" -> "/gnu/store/ia8z1bsk6hw80inpxxn751n4haas5zbv-gcc-core-mesboot-2.95.3.drv" [color = darkseagreen]; + "/gnu/store/r9rsmhz659147krcvksx53b0mjdavr05-gcc-mesboot0-2.95.3.drv" -> "/gnu/store/0admz8igq3lvcyga32gp87q2g7918zwy-glibc-mesboot0-2.2.5.drv" [color = darkseagreen]; + "/gnu/store/r9rsmhz659147krcvksx53b0mjdavr05-gcc-mesboot0-2.95.3.drv" -> "/gnu/store/00rjhpbkzk86s4pksjg934l310iaxxjr-bootstrap-binaries-0.drv" [color = darkseagreen]; + "/gnu/store/r9rsmhz659147krcvksx53b0mjdavr05-gcc-mesboot0-2.95.3.drv" -> "/gnu/store/00rjhpbkzk86s4pksjg934l310iaxxjr-bootstrap-binaries-0.drv" [color = darkseagreen]; + "/gnu/store/r9rsmhz659147krcvksx53b0mjdavr05-gcc-mesboot0-2.95.3.drv" -> "/gnu/store/yn5ryq346dhxhjsg3glcnb0wmdz4cn8c-diffutils-mesboot-2.7.drv" [color = darkseagreen]; + "/gnu/store/r9rsmhz659147krcvksx53b0mjdavr05-gcc-mesboot0-2.95.3.drv" -> "/gnu/store/q8d60ln0dxjvqd2ymi1g6xyk3046m23n-linux-libre-headers-bootstrap-0.drv" [color = darkseagreen]; + "/gnu/store/r9rsmhz659147krcvksx53b0mjdavr05-gcc-mesboot0-2.95.3.drv" -> "/gnu/store/mrbi3ffh1v62b7sc3g40qvz0i0dbbvbi-make-mesboot0-3.80.drv" [color = darkseagreen]; + "/gnu/store/86dqsl7b3qrzxl0zd049i5rl7l19gnk0-gcc-mesboot1-wrapper-4.7.4.drv" [label = "gcc-mesboot1-wrapper@4.7.4", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica]; + "/gnu/store/86dqsl7b3qrzxl0zd049i5rl7l19gnk0-gcc-mesboot1-wrapper-4.7.4.drv" -> "/gnu/store/00rjhpbkzk86s4pksjg934l310iaxxjr-bootstrap-binaries-0.drv" [color = red]; + "/gnu/store/86dqsl7b3qrzxl0zd049i5rl7l19gnk0-gcc-mesboot1-wrapper-4.7.4.drv" -> "/gnu/store/f89fk16sm2l8amhjqli2zg6hil71c7m3-glibc-mesboot-2.16.0.drv" [color = red]; + "/gnu/store/86dqsl7b3qrzxl0zd049i5rl7l19gnk0-gcc-mesboot1-wrapper-4.7.4.drv" -> "/gnu/store/8jk8qkbvi8bgf1h2m0f8c2gmriql52p4-gcc-mesboot1-4.7.4.drv" [color = red]; + "/gnu/store/f89fk16sm2l8amhjqli2zg6hil71c7m3-glibc-mesboot-2.16.0.drv" [label = "glibc-mesboot@2.16.0", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica]; + "/gnu/store/f89fk16sm2l8amhjqli2zg6hil71c7m3-glibc-mesboot-2.16.0.drv" -> "/gnu/store/91nyq32kpndqj8qywqx17zy1ahv4xzgf-binutils-mesboot-2.20.1a.drv" [color = blue]; + "/gnu/store/f89fk16sm2l8amhjqli2zg6hil71c7m3-glibc-mesboot-2.16.0.drv" -> "/gnu/store/0admz8igq3lvcyga32gp87q2g7918zwy-glibc-mesboot0-2.2.5.drv" [color = blue]; + "/gnu/store/f89fk16sm2l8amhjqli2zg6hil71c7m3-glibc-mesboot-2.16.0.drv" -> "/gnu/store/l92gwa7d9jylv25q7fra0hd4cqsxyxz8-glibc-headers-mesboot-2.16.0.drv" [color = blue]; + "/gnu/store/f89fk16sm2l8amhjqli2zg6hil71c7m3-glibc-mesboot-2.16.0.drv" -> "/gnu/store/8jk8qkbvi8bgf1h2m0f8c2gmriql52p4-gcc-mesboot1-4.7.4.drv" [color = blue]; + "/gnu/store/f89fk16sm2l8amhjqli2zg6hil71c7m3-glibc-mesboot-2.16.0.drv" -> "/gnu/store/00rjhpbkzk86s4pksjg934l310iaxxjr-bootstrap-binaries-0.drv" [color = blue]; + "/gnu/store/f89fk16sm2l8amhjqli2zg6hil71c7m3-glibc-mesboot-2.16.0.drv" -> "/gnu/store/00rjhpbkzk86s4pksjg934l310iaxxjr-bootstrap-binaries-0.drv" [color = blue]; + "/gnu/store/f89fk16sm2l8amhjqli2zg6hil71c7m3-glibc-mesboot-2.16.0.drv" -> "/gnu/store/yn5ryq346dhxhjsg3glcnb0wmdz4cn8c-diffutils-mesboot-2.7.drv" [color = blue]; + "/gnu/store/f89fk16sm2l8amhjqli2zg6hil71c7m3-glibc-mesboot-2.16.0.drv" -> "/gnu/store/q8d60ln0dxjvqd2ymi1g6xyk3046m23n-linux-libre-headers-bootstrap-0.drv" [color = blue]; + "/gnu/store/f89fk16sm2l8amhjqli2zg6hil71c7m3-glibc-mesboot-2.16.0.drv" -> "/gnu/store/79zblx3zhbmycl30kvwylpxyhjv52qi4-make-mesboot-3.82.drv" [color = blue]; + "/gnu/store/l92gwa7d9jylv25q7fra0hd4cqsxyxz8-glibc-headers-mesboot-2.16.0.drv" [label = "glibc-headers-mesboot@2.16.0", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica]; + "/gnu/store/l92gwa7d9jylv25q7fra0hd4cqsxyxz8-glibc-headers-mesboot-2.16.0.drv" -> "/gnu/store/91nyq32kpndqj8qywqx17zy1ahv4xzgf-binutils-mesboot-2.20.1a.drv" [color = red]; + "/gnu/store/l92gwa7d9jylv25q7fra0hd4cqsxyxz8-glibc-headers-mesboot-2.16.0.drv" -> "/gnu/store/0admz8igq3lvcyga32gp87q2g7918zwy-glibc-mesboot0-2.2.5.drv" [color = red]; + "/gnu/store/l92gwa7d9jylv25q7fra0hd4cqsxyxz8-glibc-headers-mesboot-2.16.0.drv" -> "/gnu/store/8jk8qkbvi8bgf1h2m0f8c2gmriql52p4-gcc-mesboot1-4.7.4.drv" [color = red]; + "/gnu/store/l92gwa7d9jylv25q7fra0hd4cqsxyxz8-glibc-headers-mesboot-2.16.0.drv" -> "/gnu/store/kd7b9sba79s1l7hjdhav51gvci5ws4jy-mesboot-headers-0.18.drv" [color = red]; + "/gnu/store/l92gwa7d9jylv25q7fra0hd4cqsxyxz8-glibc-headers-mesboot-2.16.0.drv" -> "/gnu/store/00rjhpbkzk86s4pksjg934l310iaxxjr-bootstrap-binaries-0.drv" [color = red]; + "/gnu/store/l92gwa7d9jylv25q7fra0hd4cqsxyxz8-glibc-headers-mesboot-2.16.0.drv" -> "/gnu/store/00rjhpbkzk86s4pksjg934l310iaxxjr-bootstrap-binaries-0.drv" [color = red]; + "/gnu/store/l92gwa7d9jylv25q7fra0hd4cqsxyxz8-glibc-headers-mesboot-2.16.0.drv" -> "/gnu/store/yn5ryq346dhxhjsg3glcnb0wmdz4cn8c-diffutils-mesboot-2.7.drv" [color = red]; + "/gnu/store/l92gwa7d9jylv25q7fra0hd4cqsxyxz8-glibc-headers-mesboot-2.16.0.drv" -> "/gnu/store/q8d60ln0dxjvqd2ymi1g6xyk3046m23n-linux-libre-headers-bootstrap-0.drv" [color = red]; + "/gnu/store/l92gwa7d9jylv25q7fra0hd4cqsxyxz8-glibc-headers-mesboot-2.16.0.drv" -> "/gnu/store/79zblx3zhbmycl30kvwylpxyhjv52qi4-make-mesboot-3.82.drv" [color = red]; + "/gnu/store/8jk8qkbvi8bgf1h2m0f8c2gmriql52p4-gcc-mesboot1-4.7.4.drv" [label = "gcc-mesboot1@4.7.4", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica]; + "/gnu/store/8jk8qkbvi8bgf1h2m0f8c2gmriql52p4-gcc-mesboot1-4.7.4.drv" -> "/gnu/store/91nyq32kpndqj8qywqx17zy1ahv4xzgf-binutils-mesboot-2.20.1a.drv" [color = darkseagreen]; + "/gnu/store/8jk8qkbvi8bgf1h2m0f8c2gmriql52p4-gcc-mesboot1-4.7.4.drv" -> "/gnu/store/r9rsmhz659147krcvksx53b0mjdavr05-gcc-mesboot0-2.95.3.drv" [color = darkseagreen]; + "/gnu/store/8jk8qkbvi8bgf1h2m0f8c2gmriql52p4-gcc-mesboot1-4.7.4.drv" -> "/gnu/store/0admz8igq3lvcyga32gp87q2g7918zwy-glibc-mesboot0-2.2.5.drv" [color = darkseagreen]; + "/gnu/store/8jk8qkbvi8bgf1h2m0f8c2gmriql52p4-gcc-mesboot1-4.7.4.drv" -> "/gnu/store/00rjhpbkzk86s4pksjg934l310iaxxjr-bootstrap-binaries-0.drv" [color = darkseagreen]; + "/gnu/store/8jk8qkbvi8bgf1h2m0f8c2gmriql52p4-gcc-mesboot1-4.7.4.drv" -> "/gnu/store/00rjhpbkzk86s4pksjg934l310iaxxjr-bootstrap-binaries-0.drv" [color = darkseagreen]; + "/gnu/store/8jk8qkbvi8bgf1h2m0f8c2gmriql52p4-gcc-mesboot1-4.7.4.drv" -> "/gnu/store/yn5ryq346dhxhjsg3glcnb0wmdz4cn8c-diffutils-mesboot-2.7.drv" [color = darkseagreen]; + "/gnu/store/8jk8qkbvi8bgf1h2m0f8c2gmriql52p4-gcc-mesboot1-4.7.4.drv" -> "/gnu/store/q8d60ln0dxjvqd2ymi1g6xyk3046m23n-linux-libre-headers-bootstrap-0.drv" [color = darkseagreen]; + "/gnu/store/8jk8qkbvi8bgf1h2m0f8c2gmriql52p4-gcc-mesboot1-4.7.4.drv" -> "/gnu/store/79zblx3zhbmycl30kvwylpxyhjv52qi4-make-mesboot-3.82.drv" [color = darkseagreen]; + "/gnu/store/79zblx3zhbmycl30kvwylpxyhjv52qi4-make-mesboot-3.82.drv" [label = "make-mesboot@3.82", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica]; + "/gnu/store/79zblx3zhbmycl30kvwylpxyhjv52qi4-make-mesboot-3.82.drv" -> "/gnu/store/0w4i240rlsq7bd9ig4nixpbijkf4qy12-binutils-mesboot0-2.20.1a.drv" [color = magenta]; + "/gnu/store/79zblx3zhbmycl30kvwylpxyhjv52qi4-make-mesboot-3.82.drv" -> "/gnu/store/0admz8igq3lvcyga32gp87q2g7918zwy-glibc-mesboot0-2.2.5.drv" [color = magenta]; + "/gnu/store/79zblx3zhbmycl30kvwylpxyhjv52qi4-make-mesboot-3.82.drv" -> "/gnu/store/r9rsmhz659147krcvksx53b0mjdavr05-gcc-mesboot0-2.95.3.drv" [color = magenta]; + "/gnu/store/79zblx3zhbmycl30kvwylpxyhjv52qi4-make-mesboot-3.82.drv" -> "/gnu/store/mrbi3ffh1v62b7sc3g40qvz0i0dbbvbi-make-mesboot0-3.80.drv" [color = magenta]; + "/gnu/store/79zblx3zhbmycl30kvwylpxyhjv52qi4-make-mesboot-3.82.drv" -> "/gnu/store/00rjhpbkzk86s4pksjg934l310iaxxjr-bootstrap-binaries-0.drv" [color = magenta]; + "/gnu/store/79zblx3zhbmycl30kvwylpxyhjv52qi4-make-mesboot-3.82.drv" -> "/gnu/store/00rjhpbkzk86s4pksjg934l310iaxxjr-bootstrap-binaries-0.drv" [color = magenta]; + "/gnu/store/79zblx3zhbmycl30kvwylpxyhjv52qi4-make-mesboot-3.82.drv" -> "/gnu/store/q8d60ln0dxjvqd2ymi1g6xyk3046m23n-linux-libre-headers-bootstrap-0.drv" [color = magenta]; + +} diff --git a/doc/local.mk b/doc/local.mk index 336e961c4f..42dd09f089 100644 --- a/doc/local.mk +++ b/doc/local.mk @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ DOT_FILES = \ %D%/images/bootstrap-packages.dot \ %D%/images/coreutils-graph.dot \ %D%/images/coreutils-bag-graph.dot \ + %D%/images/gcc-mesboot-bag-graph.dot \ %D%/images/service-graph.dot \ %D%/images/shepherd-graph.dot diff --git a/gnu/build/bootloader.scm b/gnu/build/bootloader.scm index c5febcde1e..9570d6dd18 100644 --- a/gnu/build/bootloader.scm +++ b/gnu/build/bootloader.scm @@ -18,15 +18,8 @@ ;;; along with GNU Guix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. (define-module (gnu build bootloader) - #:use-module (srfi srfi-34) - #:use-module (srfi srfi-35) #:use-module (ice-9 binary-ports) - #:use-module (ice-9 popen) - #:use-module (ice-9 match) - #:use-module (ice-9 rdelim) - #:use-module (ice-9 format) - #:export (write-file-on-device - invoke/quiet)) + #:export (write-file-on-device)) ;;; @@ -43,56 +36,3 @@ (seek output offset SEEK_SET) (put-bytevector output bv)) #:binary #t))))) - -(define-syntax-rule (G_ str) str) ;for xgettext - -(define (open-pipe-with-stderr program . args) - "Run PROGRAM with ARGS in an input pipe, but, unlike 'open-pipe*', redirect -both its standard output and standard error to the pipe. Return two value: -the pipe to read PROGRAM's data from, and the PID of the child process running -PROGRAM." - ;; 'open-pipe*' doesn't attempt to capture stderr in any way, which is why - ;; we need to roll our own. - (match (pipe) - ((input . output) - (match (primitive-fork) - (0 - (dynamic-wind - (const #t) - (lambda () - (close-port input) - (dup2 (fileno output) 1) - (dup2 (fileno output) 2) - (apply execlp program program args)) - (lambda () - (primitive-exit 127)))) - (pid - (close-port output) - (values input pid)))))) - -;; TODO: Move to (guix build utils) on the next rebuild cycle. -(define (invoke/quiet program . args) - "Invoke PROGRAM with ARGS and capture PROGRAM's standard output and standard -error. If PROGRAM succeeds, print nothing and return the unspecified value; -otherwise, raise a '&message' error condition that includes the status code -and the output of PROGRAM." - (define-values (pipe pid) - (apply open-pipe-with-stderr program args)) - - (let loop ((lines '())) - (match (read-line pipe) - ((? eof-object?) - (close-port pipe) - (match (waitpid pid) - ((_ . status) - (unless (zero? status) - (raise (condition - (&message - (message (format #f (G_ "'~a~{ ~a~}' exited with status ~a; \ -output follows:~%~%~{ ~a~%~}") - program args - (or (status:exit-val status) - status) - (reverse lines)))))))))) - (line - (loop (cons line lines)))))) diff --git a/gnu/build/cross-toolchain.scm b/gnu/build/cross-toolchain.scm index d430b8afc4..53d6d39187 100644 --- a/gnu/build/cross-toolchain.scm +++ b/gnu/build/cross-toolchain.scm @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2014, 2015, 2018 Mark H Weaver <mhw@netris.org> ;;; Copyright © 2016 Jan Nieuwenhuizen <janneke@gnu.org> ;;; Copyright © 2016 Manolis Fragkiskos Ragkousis <manolis837@gmail.com> +;;; Copyright © 2019 Marius Bakke <mbakke@fastmail.com> ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -36,11 +37,8 @@ (define %gcc-include-paths ;; Environment variables for header search paths. - ;; Note: See <http://bugs.gnu.org/22186> for why not 'CPATH'. - '("C_INCLUDE_PATH" - "CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH" - "OBJC_INCLUDE_PATH" - "OBJCPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH")) + ;; Note: See <http://bugs.gnu.org/30756> for why not 'C_INCLUDE_PATH' & co. + '("CPATH")) (define %gcc-cross-include-paths ;; Search path for target headers when cross-compiling. diff --git a/gnu/local.mk b/gnu/local.mk index 6e90d88689..bac1a92741 100644 --- a/gnu/local.mk +++ b/gnu/local.mk @@ -657,8 +657,6 @@ dist_patch_DATA = \ %D%/packages/patches/a2ps-CVE-2014-0466.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/abiword-explictly-cast-bools.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/abiword-black-drawing-with-gtk322.patch \ - %D%/packages/patches/acl-fix-perl-regex.patch \ - %D%/packages/patches/acl-hurd-path-max.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/adb-add-libraries.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/aegis-constness-error.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/aegis-perl-tempdir1.patch \ @@ -676,6 +674,7 @@ dist_patch_DATA = \ %D%/packages/patches/apr-skip-getservbyname-test.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/aria2-CVE-2019-3500.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/aspell-default-dict-dir.patch \ + %D%/packages/patches/aspell-gcc-compat.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/ath9k-htc-firmware-binutils.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/ath9k-htc-firmware-gcc.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/ath9k-htc-firmware-objcopy.patch \ @@ -695,10 +694,10 @@ dist_patch_DATA = \ %D%/packages/patches/beignet-correct-file-names.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/benchmark-unbundle-googletest.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/biber-fix-encoding-write.patch \ + %D%/packages/patches/binutils-boot-2.20.1a.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/binutils-loongson-workaround.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/blender-2.79-newer-ffmpeg.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/blender-2.79-python-3.7-fix.patch \ - %D%/packages/patches/boost-fix-icu-build.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/byobu-writable-status.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/calibre-no-updates-dialog.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/calibre-remove-test-bs4.patch \ @@ -742,12 +741,10 @@ dist_patch_DATA = \ %D%/packages/patches/cursynth-wave-rand.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/cvs-2017-12836.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/dbus-helper-search-path.patch \ - %D%/packages/patches/dbus-CVE-2019-12749.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/dealii-mpi-deprecations.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/deja-dup-use-ref-keyword-for-iter.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/dfu-programmer-fix-libusb.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/diffutils-gets-undeclared.patch \ - %D%/packages/patches/diffutils-getopt.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/docbook-xsl-nonrecursive-string-subst.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/doc++-include-directives.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/doc++-segfault-fix.patch \ @@ -810,6 +807,8 @@ dist_patch_DATA = \ %D%/packages/patches/gcc-arm-bug-71399.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/gcc-arm-link-spec-fix.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/gcc-asan-missing-include.patch \ + %D%/packages/patches/gcc-boot-2.95.3.patch \ + %D%/packages/patches/gcc-boot-4.7.4.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/gcc-cross-environment-variables.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/gcc-fix-texi2pod.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/gcc-4.8-libsanitizer-fix.patch \ @@ -838,7 +837,6 @@ dist_patch_DATA = \ %D%/packages/patches/gd-CVE-2019-6978.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/gd-fix-tests-on-i686.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/gd-freetype-test-failure.patch \ - %D%/packages/patches/gdm-CVE-2018-14424.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/geoclue-config.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/ghc-8.0-fall-back-to-madv_dontneed.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/ghc-dont-pass-linker-flags-via-response-files.patch \ @@ -848,7 +846,6 @@ dist_patch_DATA = \ %D%/packages/patches/ghostscript-no-header-creationdate.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/giflib-make-reallocarray-private.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/glib-tests-timer.patch \ - %D%/packages/patches/glib-networking-connection.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/glibc-CVE-2015-5180.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/glibc-CVE-2015-7547.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/glibc-CVE-2016-3075.patch \ @@ -859,7 +856,12 @@ dist_patch_DATA = \ %D%/packages/patches/glibc-CVE-2017-1000366-pt3.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/glibc-CVE-2018-11236.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/glibc-CVE-2018-11237.patch \ + %D%/packages/patches/glibc-CVE-2019-7309.patch \ + %D%/packages/patches/glibc-CVE-2019-9169.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/glibc-allow-kernel-2.6.32.patch \ + %D%/packages/patches/glibc-boot-2.16.0.patch \ + %D%/packages/patches/glibc-boot-2.2.5.patch \ + %D%/packages/patches/glibc-bootstrap-system-2.16.0.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/glibc-bootstrap-system.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/glibc-hidden-visibility-ldconfig.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/glibc-hurd-magic-pid.patch \ @@ -871,6 +873,9 @@ dist_patch_DATA = \ %D%/packages/patches/glibc-versioned-locpath.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/glibc-2.27-git-fixes.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/glibc-2.28-git-fixes.patch \ + %D%/packages/patches/glibc-2.28-supported-locales.patch \ + %D%/packages/patches/glibc-2.29-git-updates.patch \ + %D%/packages/patches/glibc-supported-locales.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/glusterfs-use-PATH-instead-of-hardcodes.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/glog-gcc-5-demangling.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/gmp-arm-asm-nothumb.patch \ @@ -885,7 +890,6 @@ dist_patch_DATA = \ %D%/packages/patches/gpsbabel-minizip.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/gpsbabel-qstring.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/grep-timing-sensitive-test.patch \ - %D%/packages/patches/groff-source-date-epoch.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/groovy-add-exceptionutilsgenerator.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/grub-binutils-compat.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/grub-check-error-efibootmgr.patch \ @@ -894,6 +898,7 @@ dist_patch_DATA = \ %D%/packages/patches/gspell-dash-test.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/guile-1.8-cpp-4.5.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/guile-2.2-default-utf8.patch \ + %D%/packages/patches/guile-2.2-skip-oom-test.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/guile-default-utf8.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/guile-gdbm-ffi-support-gdbm-1.14.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/guile-linux-syscalls.patch \ @@ -910,6 +915,7 @@ dist_patch_DATA = \ %D%/packages/patches/gtkglext-disable-disable-deprecated.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/gtksourceview-2-add-default-directory.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/gzdoom-search-in-installed-share.patch \ + %D%/packages/patches/handbrake-opt-in-nvenc.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/haskell-mode-unused-variables.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/haskell-mode-make-check.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/hdf4-architectures.patch \ @@ -939,6 +945,7 @@ dist_patch_DATA = \ %D%/packages/patches/id3lib-CVE-2007-4460.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/idris-test-no-node.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/ilmbase-fix-tests.patch \ + %D%/packages/patches/inkscape-poppler-0.76.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/intltool-perl-compatibility.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/irrlicht-use-system-libs.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/isl-0.11.1-aarch64-support.patch \ @@ -987,25 +994,16 @@ dist_patch_DATA = \ %D%/packages/patches/liba52-link-with-libm.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/liba52-set-soname.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/liba52-use-mtune-not-mcpu.patch \ - %D%/packages/patches/libarchive-CVE-2017-14166.patch \ - %D%/packages/patches/libarchive-CVE-2017-14502.patch \ - %D%/packages/patches/libarchive-CVE-2018-1000877.patch \ - %D%/packages/patches/libarchive-CVE-2018-1000878.patch \ - %D%/packages/patches/libarchive-CVE-2018-1000880.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/libbase-fix-includes.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/libbase-use-own-logging.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/libbonobo-activation-test-race.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/libcanberra-sound-theme-freedesktop.patch \ - %D%/packages/patches/libcroco-CVE-2017-7960.patch \ - %D%/packages/patches/libcroco-CVE-2017-7961.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/libdrm-symbol-check.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/libexif-CVE-2016-6328.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/libexif-CVE-2017-7544.patch \ - %D%/packages/patches/libgcrypt-make-yat2m-reproducible.patch \ + %D%/packages/patches/libgpg-error-gawk-compat.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/libgit2-avoid-python.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/libgit2-mtime-0.patch \ - %D%/packages/patches/libgdata-fix-tests.patch \ - %D%/packages/patches/libgdata-glib-duplicate-tests.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/libgnome-encoding.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/libgnomeui-utf8.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/libffi-3.2.1-complex-alpha.patch \ @@ -1025,7 +1023,6 @@ dist_patch_DATA = \ %D%/packages/patches/libsndfile-CVE-2017-8361-8363-8365.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/libsndfile-CVE-2017-8362.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/libsndfile-CVE-2017-12562.patch \ - %D%/packages/patches/libssh2-fix-build-failure-with-gcrypt.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/libtar-CVE-2013-4420.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/libtheora-config-guess.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/libtommath-fix-linkage.patch \ @@ -1075,6 +1072,7 @@ dist_patch_DATA = \ %D%/packages/patches/mcrypt-CVE-2012-4426.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/mcrypt-CVE-2012-4527.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/mesa-skip-disk-cache-test.patch \ + %D%/packages/patches/mescc-tools-boot.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/meson-for-build-rpath.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/metabat-fix-compilation.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/mhash-keygen-test-segfault.patch \ @@ -1199,8 +1197,6 @@ dist_patch_DATA = \ %D%/packages/patches/pygpgme-disable-problematic-tests.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/pyqt-configure.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/pyqt-public-sip.patch \ - %D%/packages/patches/python2-CVE-2018-14647.patch \ - %D%/packages/patches/python2-CVE-2018-1000802.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/python-2-deterministic-build-info.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/python-2.7-adjust-tests.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/python-2.7-search-paths.patch \ @@ -1213,7 +1209,6 @@ dist_patch_DATA = \ %D%/packages/patches/python-axolotl-AES-fix.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/python-cairocffi-dlopen-path.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/python-cffi-x87-stack-clean.patch \ - %D%/packages/patches/python-fix-tests.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/python2-larch-coverage-4.0a6-compatibility.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/python-configobj-setuptools.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/python-faker-fix-build-32bit.patch \ @@ -1275,6 +1270,7 @@ dist_patch_DATA = \ %D%/packages/patches/scotch-build-parallelism.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/scotch-integer-declarations.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/scribus-poppler.patch \ + %D%/packages/patches/scribus-poppler-0.73.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/sdl-libx11-1.6.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/seq24-rename-mutex.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/sharutils-CVE-2018-1000097.patch \ @@ -1309,12 +1305,12 @@ dist_patch_DATA = \ %D%/packages/patches/t1lib-CVE-2011-1552+.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/tar-remove-wholesparse-check.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/tar-skip-unreliable-tests.patch \ + %D%/packages/patches/tcc-boot-0.9.27.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/tclxml-3.2-install.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/tcsh-fix-autotest.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/tcsh-fix-out-of-bounds-read.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/teensy-loader-cli-help.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/teeworlds-use-latest-wavpack.patch \ - %D%/packages/patches/texinfo-perl-compat.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/texinfo-5-perl-compat.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/texlive-bin-CVE-2018-17407.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/texlive-bin-luatex-poppler-compat.patch \ @@ -1400,45 +1396,3 @@ dist_patch_DATA = \ MISC_DISTRO_FILES = \ %D%/packages/ld-wrapper.in - -bootstrapdir = $(guilemoduledir)/%D%/packages/bootstrap -bootstrap_x86_64_linuxdir = $(bootstrapdir)/x86_64-linux -bootstrap_i686_linuxdir = $(bootstrapdir)/i686-linux -bootstrap_armhf_linuxdir = $(bootstrapdir)/armhf-linux -bootstrap_aarch64_linuxdir = $(bootstrapdir)/aarch64-linux -bootstrap_mips64el_linuxdir = $(bootstrapdir)/mips64el-linux - -dist_bootstrap_x86_64_linux_DATA = \ - %D%/packages/bootstrap/x86_64-linux/bash \ - %D%/packages/bootstrap/x86_64-linux/mkdir \ - %D%/packages/bootstrap/x86_64-linux/tar \ - %D%/packages/bootstrap/x86_64-linux/xz - -dist_bootstrap_i686_linux_DATA = \ - %D%/packages/bootstrap/i686-linux/bash \ - %D%/packages/bootstrap/i686-linux/mkdir \ - %D%/packages/bootstrap/i686-linux/tar \ - %D%/packages/bootstrap/i686-linux/xz - -dist_bootstrap_armhf_linux_DATA = \ - %D%/packages/bootstrap/armhf-linux/bash \ - %D%/packages/bootstrap/armhf-linux/mkdir \ - %D%/packages/bootstrap/armhf-linux/tar \ - %D%/packages/bootstrap/armhf-linux/xz - -dist_bootstrap_aarch64_linux_DATA = \ - %D%/packages/bootstrap/aarch64-linux/bash \ - %D%/packages/bootstrap/aarch64-linux/mkdir \ - %D%/packages/bootstrap/aarch64-linux/tar \ - %D%/packages/bootstrap/aarch64-linux/xz - -dist_bootstrap_mips64el_linux_DATA = \ - %D%/packages/bootstrap/mips64el-linux/bash \ - %D%/packages/bootstrap/mips64el-linux/mkdir \ - %D%/packages/bootstrap/mips64el-linux/tar \ - %D%/packages/bootstrap/mips64el-linux/xz - -# Those files must remain executable, so they remain executable once -# imported into the store. -set-bootstrap-executable-permissions: - chmod +x $(DESTDIR)$(bootstrapdir)/*/{bash,mkdir,tar,xz} diff --git a/gnu/packages.scm b/gnu/packages.scm index acb247e114..47e4f473b5 100644 --- a/gnu/packages.scm +++ b/gnu/packages.scm @@ -46,10 +46,8 @@ #:export (search-patch search-patches search-auxiliary-file - search-bootstrap-binary %patch-path %auxiliary-files-path - %bootstrap-binaries-path %package-module-path %default-package-module-path @@ -75,18 +73,13 @@ ;;; ;;; Code: -;; By default, we store patches, auxiliary files and bootstrap binaries +;; By default, we store patches and auxiliary files ;; alongside Guile modules. This is so that these extra files can be ;; found without requiring a special setup, such as a specific ;; installation directory and an extra environment variable. One ;; advantage of this setup is that everything just works in an ;; auto-compilation setting. -(define %bootstrap-binaries-path - (make-parameter - (map (cut string-append <> "/gnu/packages/bootstrap") - %load-path))) - (define %auxiliary-files-path (make-parameter (map (cut string-append <> "/gnu/packages/aux-files") @@ -108,18 +101,6 @@ FILE-NAME found in %PATCH-PATH." (list (search-patch file-name) ...)) -(define (search-bootstrap-binary file-name system) - "Search the bootstrap binary FILE-NAME for SYSTEM. Raise an error if not -found." - (or (search-path (%bootstrap-binaries-path) - (string-append system "/" file-name)) - (raise (condition - (&message - (message - (format #f (G_ "could not find bootstrap binary '~a' \ -for system '~a'") - file-name system))))))) - (define %distro-root-directory ;; Absolute file name of the module hierarchy. Since (gnu packages …) might ;; live in a directory different from (guix), try to get the best match. diff --git a/gnu/packages/acl.scm b/gnu/packages/acl.scm index 8d5f0117f5..0131adcac4 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/acl.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/acl.scm @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2014 Andreas Enge <andreas@enge.fr> ;;; Copyright © 2017 Efraim Flashner <efraim@flashner.co.il> ;;; Copyright © 2018 Ricardo Wurmus <rekado@elephly.net> +;;; Copyright © 2019 Marius Bakke <mbakke@fastmail.com> ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -34,21 +35,18 @@ (define-public acl (package (name "acl") - (version "2.2.52") + (version "2.2.53") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://savannah/acl/acl-" - version ".src.tar.gz")) + version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "08qd9s3wfhv0ajswsylnfwr5h0d7j9d4rgip855nrh400nxp940p")) - (patches (search-patches "acl-fix-perl-regex.patch" - "acl-hurd-path-max.patch")))) + "1ir6my3w74s6nfbgbqgzj6w570sn0qjf3524zx8xh67lqrjrigh6")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments - `(#:test-target "tests" - #:modules ((ice-9 ftw) + `(#:modules ((ice-9 ftw) ,@%gnu-build-system-modules) #:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases @@ -75,13 +73,11 @@ (("\\| sed.*'") "")) ;; These tests require the existence of a user named "bin", but ;; this user does not exist within Guix's build environment. - (for-each (lambda (file) - (delete-file (string-append "test/" file))) - '("setfacl-X.test" "cp.test" "misc.test")) - #t)) - (replace 'install - (lambda _ - (invoke "make" "install" "install-lib" "install-dev")))))) + (substitute* "Makefile.in" + ((".*test/misc\\.test.*") "") + ((".*test/cp\\.test.*") "") + ((".*test/setfacl-X\\.test.*") "")) + #t))))) (inputs `(("attr" ,attr))) (native-inputs `(("gettext" ,gettext-minimal) diff --git a/gnu/packages/adns.scm b/gnu/packages/adns.scm index 28a65667eb..f6df825e7c 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/adns.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/adns.scm @@ -61,32 +61,6 @@ scripts.") (define-public c-ares (package (name "c-ares") - (version "1.14.0") - (source (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append - "https://c-ares.haxx.se/download/" name "-" version - ".tar.gz")) - (sha256 - (base32 - "0vnwmbvymw677k780kpb6sb8i3szdp89rzy8mz1fwg1657yw3ls5")))) - (build-system gnu-build-system) - (native-inputs - `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) - (home-page "https://c-ares.haxx.se/") - (synopsis "C library for asynchronous DNS requests") - (description - "C-ares is a C library that performs DNS requests and name resolution -asynchronously. It is intended for applications which need to perform DNS -queries without blocking, or need to perform multiple DNS queries in parallel. -The primary examples of such applications are servers which communicate with -multiple clients and programs with graphical user interfaces.") - (license (x11-style "https://c-ares.haxx.se/license.html")))) - -;; XXX: temporary package for tensorflow / grpc -(define-public c-ares-next - (package - (name "c-ares") (version "1.15.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -96,11 +70,7 @@ multiple clients and programs with graphical user interfaces.") (sha256 (base32 "0lk8knip4xk6qzksdkn7085mmgm4ixfczdyyjw656c193y3rgnvc")))) - (build-system cmake-build-system) - (arguments - `(#:tests? #f ; some tests seem to require Internet connection - #:configure-flags - (list "-DCARES_BUILD_TESTS=ON"))) + (build-system gnu-build-system) (native-inputs `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) (home-page "https://c-ares.haxx.se/") diff --git a/gnu/packages/android.scm b/gnu/packages/android.scm index 56d5edaa75..3c7ef447f3 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/android.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/android.scm @@ -374,7 +374,7 @@ various Android core host applications.") `(("android-libbase" ,android-libbase) ("android-libcutils" ,android-libcutils) ("android-liblog" ,android-liblog) - ("openssl" ,openssl))) + ("openssl" ,openssl-1.0))) (home-page "https://developer.android.com/studio/command-line/adb.html") (synopsis "Android Debug Bridge") (description diff --git a/gnu/packages/aspell.scm b/gnu/packages/aspell.scm index cbc9baeeb3..4f6f1a1cca 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/aspell.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/aspell.scm @@ -47,7 +47,8 @@ (sha256 (base32 "1qgn5psfyhbrnap275xjfrzppf5a83fb67gpql0kfqv37al869gm")) - (patches (search-patches "aspell-default-dict-dir.patch")))) + (patches (search-patches "aspell-default-dict-dir.patch" + "aspell-gcc-compat.patch")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments `(#:phases diff --git a/gnu/packages/assembly.scm b/gnu/packages/assembly.scm index 8cf5bcdaf5..527555abfc 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/assembly.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/assembly.scm @@ -48,14 +48,14 @@ (define-public nasm (package (name "nasm") - (version "2.13.03") + (version "2.14.02") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "http://www.nasm.us/pub/nasm/releasebuilds/" version "/" name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0wr58pb2wnyihcl6635hlx98fnscx5yirxm8m84x8nxwvjqcybl1")))) + "1xg8dfr49py15vbwk1rzcjc3zpqydmr49ahlijm56wlgj8zdwjp2")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (native-inputs `(("perl" ,perl) ;for doc and test target ("texinfo" ,texinfo))) diff --git a/gnu/packages/attr.scm b/gnu/packages/attr.scm index ff0a07aa67..3237376d40 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/attr.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/attr.scm @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2012 Nikita Karetnikov <nikita@karetnikov.org> ;;; Copyright © 2012, 2013, 2016 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> ;;; Copyright © 2018 Mark H Weaver <mhw@netris.org> +;;; Copyright © 2019 Marius Bakke <mbakke@fastmail.com> ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -29,28 +30,18 @@ (define-public attr (package (name "attr") - (version "2.4.47") + (version "2.4.48") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://savannah/attr/attr-" - version ".src.tar.gz")) + version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0nd8y0m6awc9ahv0ciiwf8gy54c8d3j51pw9xg7f7cn579jjyxr5")))) + "1rr4adzwax4bzr2c00f06zcsljv5y6p9wymz1g89ww7cb2rp5bay")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments `(#:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases - (add-after 'configure 'patch-makefile-SHELL - (lambda _ - (patch-makefile-SHELL "include/buildmacros") - #t)) - (replace 'install - (lambda _ - (invoke "make" - "install" - "install-lib" - "install-dev"))) (replace 'check (lambda* (#:key target #:allow-other-keys) ;; Use the right shell. @@ -80,4 +71,4 @@ (synopsis "Library and tools for manipulating extended attributes") (description "Portable library and tools for manipulating extended attributes.") - (license (list gpl2+ lgpl2.1+)))) + (license lgpl2.1+))) diff --git a/gnu/packages/audio.scm b/gnu/packages/audio.scm index 3168a97414..7024c46bb5 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/audio.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/audio.scm @@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ #:use-module (gnu packages icu4c) #:use-module (gnu packages image) #:use-module (gnu packages ncurses) + #:use-module (gnu packages onc-rpc) #:use-module (gnu packages qt) #:use-module (gnu packages libbsd) #:use-module (gnu packages linux) @@ -1683,7 +1684,12 @@ to be plugged into a wide range of audio synthesis and recording packages.") "12z1vx3krrzsfccpah9xjs68900xvr7bw92wx8np5871i2yv47iw")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments - '(#:phases + '(;; Glibc no longer includes Sun RPC support, so tell the build system + ;; to use libtirpc instead. + #:make-flags (list (string-append "CFLAGS=-I" + (assoc-ref %build-inputs "libtirpc") + "/include/tirpc -ltirpc")) + #:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases ;; lashd embeds an ancient version of sigsegv so we just skip it (add-after 'unpack 'skip-lashd @@ -1696,6 +1702,7 @@ to be plugged into a wide range of audio synthesis and recording packages.") `(("bdb" ,bdb) ("gtk" ,gtk+-2) ("jack" ,jack-1) + ("libtirpc" ,libtirpc) ("readline" ,readline) ("python" ,python-2))) ;; According to pkg-config, packages depending on lash also need to have @@ -1948,22 +1955,7 @@ software.") #:configure-flags (list (string-append "--boost-includes=" (assoc-ref %build-inputs "boost") - "/include")) - #:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases - (add-before - 'configure 'set-flags - (lambda* (#:key inputs #:allow-other-keys) - ;; See e.g. https://github.com/lvtk/lvtk/issues/21 - (setenv "LDFLAGS" - (string-append - "-L" (assoc-ref inputs "boost") "/lib " - "-lboost_system")) - ;; Needed for gtkmm - (substitute* '("src/wscript_build" - "examples/wscript_build") - (("cxxflags.*= \\[" line) - (string-append line "\"-std=c++11\", "))) - #t))))) + "/include")))) (inputs `(("boost" ,boost) ("gtkmm" ,gtkmm-2) diff --git a/gnu/packages/backup.scm b/gnu/packages/backup.scm index 0bd894f958..b7ca8e171e 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/backup.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/backup.scm @@ -197,18 +197,18 @@ backups (called chunks) to allow easy burning to CD/DVD.") (define-public libarchive (package (name "libarchive") - (replacement libarchive-3.3.3) - (version "3.3.2") + (version "3.4.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://libarchive.org/downloads/libarchive-" - version ".tar.gz")) - (patches (search-patches "libarchive-CVE-2017-14166.patch" - "libarchive-CVE-2017-14502.patch")) + (uri (list (string-append "https://libarchive.org/downloads/libarchive-" + version ".tar.gz") + (string-append "https://github.com/libarchive/libarchive" + "/releases/download/v" version "/libarchive-" + version ".tar.gz"))) (sha256 (base32 - "1km0mzfl6in7l5vz9kl09a88ajx562rw93ng9h2jqavrailvsbgd")))) + "0pl25mmz1b1cnwf35kxmygyy9g7z7hslxbx329a9yx8csh7dahw6")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (inputs `(("zlib" ,zlib) @@ -257,11 +257,7 @@ backups (called chunks) to allow easy burning to CD/DVD.") (string-append "-L" zlib "/lib -lz")) (("-lbz2") (string-append "-L" bzip2 "/lib -lbz2"))) - #t)))) - - ;; libarchive/test/test_write_format_gnutar_filenames.c needs to be - ;; compiled with C99 or C11 or a gnu variant. - #:configure-flags '("CFLAGS=-O2 -g -std=c99"))) + #t)))))) (home-page "https://libarchive.org/") (synopsis "Multi-format archive and compression library") (description @@ -274,22 +270,6 @@ archive. In particular, note that there is currently no built-in support for random access nor for in-place modification.") (license license:bsd-2))) -(define-public libarchive-3.3.3 - (package - (inherit libarchive) - (version "3.3.3") - (source - (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://libarchive.org/downloads/libarchive-" - version ".tar.gz")) - (patches (search-patches "libarchive-CVE-2018-1000877.patch" - "libarchive-CVE-2018-1000878.patch" - "libarchive-CVE-2018-1000880.patch")) - (sha256 - (base32 - "0bhfncid058p7n1n8v29l6wxm3mhdqfassscihbsxfwz3iwb2zms")))))) - (define-public rdup (package (name "rdup") diff --git a/gnu/packages/base.scm b/gnu/packages/base.scm index 90dd69cfa3..f26145cb0b 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/base.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/base.scm @@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ #:use-module (gnu packages texinfo) #:use-module (gnu packages hurd) #:use-module (gnu packages pkg-config) + #:use-module (gnu packages python) #:use-module (gnu packages gettext) #:use-module (guix utils) #:use-module (guix packages) @@ -91,14 +92,14 @@ command-line arguments, multiple languages, and so on.") (define-public grep (package (name "grep") - (version "3.1") + (version "3.3") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnu/grep/grep-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0zm0ywmyz9g8vn1plw14mn8kj74yipx5qsljndbyfgmvndx5qqnv")) + "055mqp6vrd0brkygmygb2673qwz409a7kyp1mzbfy6cn94f58q5r")) (patches (search-patches "grep-timing-sensitive-test.patch")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (native-inputs `(("perl" ,perl))) ;some of the tests require it @@ -106,15 +107,6 @@ command-line arguments, multiple languages, and so on.") (arguments `(#:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases - (add-before 'check 'disable-failing-tests - (lambda _ - ;; These tests are expected to fail due to a glibc bug which has - ;; been fixed in 2.28, so they are unexpectedly passing. They - ;; should be fixed for grep versions > 3.1. - (substitute* "tests/Makefile.in" - (("^[[:blank:]]+backref-alt[[:blank:]]+\\\\") "\\") - (("^[[:blank:]]+triple-backref[[:blank:]]+\\\\") "\\")) - #t)) (add-after 'install 'fix-egrep-and-fgrep ;; Patch 'egrep' and 'fgrep' to execute 'grep' via its ;; absolute file name instead of searching for it in $PATH. @@ -141,28 +133,16 @@ including, for example, recursive directory searching.") (define-public sed (package (name "sed") - (version "4.5") + (version "4.7") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnu/sed/sed-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0h3b2jfj57wmz680vkbyavlsrkak556qhvs7m7fdlawwhg477bbs")))) + "0smxcx66vx29djzb542nxcynl7qnzxqa5032ibazi7x2s267d198")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (synopsis "Stream editor") - (arguments - `(#:phases - (modify-phases %standard-phases - (add-after 'unpack 'dont-rebuild-sed.1 - (lambda _ - ;; Make sure we do not attempt to rebuild 'doc/sed.1', which does - ;; not work when cross-compiling because we cannot run 'sed'. - ;; This is fixed upstream as commit a0a25e3. - (substitute* "Makefile.in" - (("^doc/sed\\.1:.*") - "doc/sed.1:\n")) - #t))))) (native-inputs `(("perl" ,perl))) ;for tests (description @@ -177,14 +157,14 @@ implementation offers several extensions over the standard utility.") (define-public tar (package (name "tar") - (version "1.30") + (version "1.32") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnu/tar/tar-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1lyjyk8z8hdddsxw0ikchrsfg3i0x3fsh7l63a8jgaz1n7dr5gzi")) + "1n7xy657ii0sa42zx6944v2m4v9qrh6sqgmw17l3nch3y43sxlyh")) (patches (search-patches "tar-skip-unreliable-tests.patch" "tar-remove-wholesparse-check.patch")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) @@ -198,27 +178,7 @@ implementation offers several extensions over the standard utility.") (substitute* "src/system.c" (("/bin/sh") (string-append bash "/bin/sh"))) - #t)))) - - ;; Work around a cross-compilation bug whereby libgnu.a would provide - ;; '__mktime_internal', which conflicts with the one in libc.a. - ,@(if (%current-target-system) - `(#:configure-flags '("gl_cv_func_working_mktime=yes")) - '()) - - ;; Test #92 "link mismatch" expects "a/z: Not linked to a/y" but gets - ;; "a/y: Not linked to a/z" and fails, presumably due to differences in - ;; the order in which 'diff' traverses directories. That leads to a - ;; test failure even though conceptually the test passes. Skip it. - ;; Test 117 and 118 are prone to race conditions too, particularly - ;; when cross-compiling, so we skip those as well. All issues have - ;; been fixed upstream in these commits: - ;; <https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/tar.git/commit/?id=847a36f> - ;; <https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/tar.git/commit/?id=64b43fd> - #:make-flags (list (string-append - "TESTSUITEFLAGS= -k '!link mismatch," - "!directory removed before reading," - "!explicitly named directory removed before reading'")))) + #t)))))) ;; When cross-compiling, the 'set-shell-file-name' phase needs to be able ;; to refer to the target Bash. @@ -270,16 +230,16 @@ differences.") (define-public diffutils (package (name "diffutils") - (version "3.6") + (version "3.7") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnu/diffutils/diffutils-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1mivg0fy3a6fcn535ln8nkgfj6vxh5hsxxs5h6692wxmsjyyh8fn")) - (patches (search-patches "diffutils-getopt.patch")))) + "09isrg0isjinv8c535nxsi1s86wfdfzml80dbw41dj9x3hiad9xk")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) + (native-inputs `(("perl" ,perl))) (synopsis "Comparing and merging files") (description "GNU Diffutils is a package containing tools for finding the @@ -341,14 +301,14 @@ used to apply commands with arbitrarily long arguments.") (define-public coreutils (package (name "coreutils") - (version "8.30") + (version "8.31") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnu/coreutils/coreutils-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0mxhw43d4wpqmvg0l4znk1vm10fy92biyh90lzdnqjcic2lb6cg8")))) + "1zg9m79x1i2nifj4kb0waf9x3i5h6ydkypkjnbsb9rnwis8rqypz")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (inputs `(("acl" ,acl) ; TODO: add SELinux ("gmp" ,gmp) ;bignums in 'expr', yay! @@ -390,13 +350,7 @@ used to apply commands with arbitrarily long arguments.") ;; environments with long prefixes (/tmp/guix-build-...). (substitute* "Makefile" (("^.*tests/misc/env-S.pl.*$") "")) - #t))) - - ;; Work around a cross-compilation bug whereby libcoreutils.a would - ;; provide '__mktime_internal', which conflicts with the one in libc.a. - ,@(if (%current-target-system) - `(#:configure-flags '("gl_cv_func_working_mktime=yes")) - '()))) + #t))))) (synopsis "Core GNU utilities (file, text, shell)") (description "GNU Coreutils includes all of the basic command-line tools that are @@ -460,14 +414,14 @@ change. GNU make offers many powerful extensions over the standard utility.") (define-public binutils (package (name "binutils") - (version "2.31.1") + (version "2.32") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnu/binutils/binutils-" version ".tar.bz2")) (sha256 (base32 - "1l34hn1zkmhr1wcrgf0d4z7r3najxnw3cx2y2fk7v55zjlk3ik7z")) + "0b8767nyal1bc4cyzg5h9iis8kpkln1i3wkamig75cifj1fb2f6y")) (patches (search-patches "binutils-loongson-workaround.patch")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) @@ -613,15 +567,13 @@ the store.") ;; version 2.28, GNU/Hurd used a different glibc branch. (package (name "glibc") - ;; Note: Always use a dot after the minor version since various places rely - ;; on "version-major+minor" to determine where locales are found. - (version "2.28") + (version "2.29") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnu/glibc/glibc-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "10iha5ynvdj5m62vgpgqbq4cwvc2yhyl2w9yyyjgfxmdmx8h145i")) + "0jzh58728flfh939a8k9pi1zdyalfzlxmwra7k0rzji5gvavivpk")) (snippet ;; Disable 'ldconfig' and /etc/ld.so.cache. The latter is ;; required on LFS distros to avoid loading the distro's libc.so @@ -633,11 +585,14 @@ the store.") #t)) (modules '((guix build utils))) (patches (search-patches "glibc-ldd-x86_64.patch" - "glibc-2.28-git-fixes.patch" + "glibc-CVE-2019-7309.patch" + "glibc-CVE-2019-9169.patch" + "glibc-2.29-git-updates.patch" "glibc-hidden-visibility-ldconfig.patch" "glibc-versioned-locpath.patch" "glibc-allow-kernel-2.6.32.patch" - "glibc-reinstate-prlimit64-fallback.patch")))) + "glibc-reinstate-prlimit64-fallback.patch" + "glibc-supported-locales.patch")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) ;; Glibc's <limits.h> refers to <linux/limit.h>, for instance, so glibc @@ -712,18 +667,6 @@ the store.") #:tests? #f ; XXX #:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases - ,@(if (hurd-target?) - `((add-after 'unpack 'apply-hurd-patch - (lambda* (#:key inputs native-inputs - #:allow-other-keys) - ;; TODO: Move this to 'patches' field. - (let ((patch (or (assoc-ref native-inputs - "hurd-magic-pid-patch") - (assoc-ref inputs - "hurd-magic-pid-patch")))) - (invoke "patch" "-p1" "--force" "--input" - patch))))) - '()) (add-before 'configure 'pre-configure (lambda* (#:key inputs native-inputs outputs @@ -846,12 +789,11 @@ the store.") ("perl" ,perl) ("bison" ,bison) ("gettext" ,gettext-minimal) + ("python" ,python-minimal) ,@(if (hurd-target?) `(("mig" ,mig) - ("perl" ,perl) - ("hurd-magic-pid-patch" - ,(search-patch "glibc-hurd-magic-pid.patch"))) + ("perl" ,perl)) '()))) (native-search-paths @@ -877,6 +819,25 @@ with the Linux kernel.") ;; Below are old libc versions, which we use mostly to build locale data in ;; the old format (which the new libc cannot cope with.) +(define-public glibc-2.28 + (package + (inherit glibc) + (version "2.28") + (source (origin + (inherit (package-source glibc)) + (uri (string-append "mirror://gnu/glibc/glibc-" version ".tar.xz")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "10iha5ynvdj5m62vgpgqbq4cwvc2yhyl2w9yyyjgfxmdmx8h145i")) + (patches (search-patches "glibc-ldd-x86_64.patch" + "glibc-2.28-git-fixes.patch" + "glibc-hidden-visibility-ldconfig.patch" + "glibc-versioned-locpath.patch" + "glibc-allow-kernel-2.6.32.patch" + "glibc-reinstate-prlimit64-fallback.patch" + "glibc-hurd-magic-pid.patch" + "glibc-2.28-supported-locales.patch")))))) + (define-public glibc-2.27 (package (inherit glibc) @@ -893,6 +854,7 @@ with the Linux kernel.") "glibc-versioned-locpath.patch" "glibc-allow-kernel-2.6.32.patch" "glibc-reinstate-prlimit64-fallback.patch" + "glibc-supported-locales.patch" "glibc-CVE-2018-11236.patch" "glibc-CVE-2018-11237.patch")))) (properties `((lint-hidden-cve . ("CVE-2017-18269")))))) ; glibc-2.27-git-fixes @@ -1291,25 +1253,7 @@ and daylight-saving rules.") (define-public tzdata-for-tests (hidden-package (package - (inherit tzdata) - (version "2018g") - (source (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append - "https://data.iana.org/time-zones/releases/tzdata" - version ".tar.gz")) - (sha256 - (base32 - "05kayi3w9pvhj6ljx1hvwd0r8mxfzn436fjmwhx53xkj919xxpq2")))) - (inputs - `(("tzcode" ,(origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append - "http://data.iana.org/time-zones/releases/tzcode" - version ".tar.gz")) - (sha256 - (base32 - "09y44fzcdq3c06saa8iqqa0a59cyw6ni3p31ps0j1w3hcpxz8lxa"))))))))) + (inherit tzdata)))) (define-public libiconv (package diff --git a/gnu/packages/bash.scm b/gnu/packages/bash.scm index ef93a11085..d3abeec6e6 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/bash.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/bash.scm @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> ;;; Copyright © 2014, 2015, 2018 Mark H Weaver <mhw@netris.org> ;;; Copyright © 2015, 2017 Leo Famulari <leo@famulari.name> -;;; Copyright © 2016, 2017, 2018 Efraim Flashner <efraim@flashner.co.il> +;;; Copyright © 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Efraim Flashner <efraim@flashner.co.il> ;;; Copyright © 2018 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice <me@tobias.gr> ;;; Copyright © 2019 Mathieu Othacehe <m.othacehe@gmail.com> ;;; @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ (define (patch-url seqno) "Return the URL of Bash patch number SEQNO." - (format #f "mirror://gnu/bash/bash-4.4-patches/bash44-~3,'0d" seqno)) + (format #f "mirror://gnu/bash/bash-5.0-patches/bash50-~3,'0d" seqno)) (define (bash-patch seqno sha256) "Return the origin of Bash patch SEQNO, with expected hash SHA256" @@ -58,33 +58,17 @@ (list (bash-patch seqno (base32 hash)) ...)) -(define %patch-series-4.4 - ;; This is the current patches series for 4.4, generated using +(define %patch-series-5.0 + ;; This is the current patches series for 5.0, generated using ;; 'download-patches' below. (patch-series - (1 "03vzy7qwjdd5qvl3ydg99naazas2qmyd0yhnrflgjbbm64axja1y") - (2 "0lrwq6vyqism3yqv9s7kzaf3dsl4q5w9r5svcqz279qp7qca083h") - (3 "1chqww2rj6g42b8s60q5zlzy0jzp684jkpsbrbfy1vzxja8mmpsi") - (4 "1cy8abf96hkrjhw921ndr0shlcnc52bg45rn6xri4v5clhq0l25d") - (5 "0a8515kyk4zsgmvlqvlganjfr7pq0j6kzpr4d6xx02kpbdr4n7i2") - (6 "1f24wgqngmj2mrj9yibwvc2zvlmn5xi53mnw777g3l40c4m2x3ka") - (7 "1bzdsnqaf05gdbqpsixhan8vygjxpcxlz1dd8d9f5jdznw3wq76y") ;CVE-2017-5932 - (8 "1firw915mjm03hbbw9a70ch3cpgrgnvqjpllgdnn6csr8q04f546") - (9 "0g1l56kvw61rpw7dqa9fcl9llkl693h73g631hrhxlm030ddssqb") - (10 "01lfhrkdsdkdz8ypzapr614ras23x7ckjnr60aa5bzkaqprccrc4") - (11 "038p7mhnq9m65g505hi3827jkf9f35nd1cy00w8mwafpyxp44mnx") - (12 "0gh6lbb1rwpk44pvbamm6vzdfi50xnwkqd9v7s8cjwk3pz973hps") - (13 "1djkx0w9v62q78gz3jsvamj1jq53i6hbfrfhhsw86ihwpjnfy98v") - (14 "0z5ikcq9zyxw79d0z36r5p0mspnb5piavbv03jmlan1wnknmrxx7") - (15 "09n307fi1j257abhm295k6ksmnzw47ka2zhnr0i5lbdnpvn04xnk") - (16 "1cgi1y6mifm8hsgv4avj5ih76535js3qba1sqwbfvp7si76927sh") - (17 "0w6jpj2giakji1ir83rpkx1y7n7xqppah3j748m6dm38hywr0gvp") - (18 "1k58h4wxbsg7r4rwhrvzx5hfbapba2nxjysbhh6qp6ki5ys99i2v") - (19 "07n1i5610lbs672x1s8g82qn3qfj06s0ip3z80sri0g8vxp0s5r7") - (20 "0b2jk5n1af1vh590qfc52hv65mafb4vl1xv26s8j5a3byb5y4h0q") - (21 "1hblcd2xmqqlp0idnavw66570n7m0yv5rbbr873c2gkn982mk3xx") - (22 "0yfbjzr79vzjs2hyi5m8iy2b38fq7vikdfa4zqdvjsp36q4iycs5") - (23 "1dlism6qdx60nvzj0v7ndr7lfahl4a8zmzckp13hqgdx7xpj7v2g"))) + (1 "12bjfdy6bg8nhyw27bdgxn7h4paylx8d927skfmi9pxd1wgrxzpj") + (2 "01w7yrzmz10mw06ys0546vhl7isv2v402ziyvfd7k67588spvs47") + (3 "0ny81ridp5n0j69hb8ixrc7dmxybby54jbsz5hikly8kgg1wvssf") + (4 "021gqqvgydixkrmqss64b6srfdlkvnx88lyfzpxfrn5d6bc7li0l") + (5 "0xl2kyzm84nlyklrqzkn73ixabhzfhn9x91lzcmis89cppclvxav") + (6 "0844749ixk1z60437nkznzms1f0nzh9an62kj7sny6r0zyk2k1fn") + (7 "16xg37gp1b8zlj5969w8mcrparwqlcbj9695vn3qhgb7wdz1xd0p"))) (define (download-patches store count) "Download COUNT Bash patches into store. Return a list of @@ -120,7 +104,7 @@ number/base32-hash tuples, directly usable in the 'patch-series' form." " -Wl,-rpath -Wl," (assoc-ref %build-inputs "ncurses") "/lib"))) - (version "4.4")) + (version "5.0")) (package (name "bash") (source (origin @@ -129,11 +113,10 @@ number/base32-hash tuples, directly usable in the 'patch-series' form." "mirror://gnu/bash/bash-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1jyz6snd63xjn6skk7za6psgidsd53k05cr3lksqybi0q6936syq")) + "0kgvfwqdcd90waczf4gx39xnrxzijhjrzyzv7s8v4w31qqm0za5l")) (patch-flags '("-p0")) - (patches %patch-series-4.4))) - (version (string-append version "." - (number->string (length %patch-series-4.4)))) + (patches %patch-series-5.0))) + (version (string-append version "." (number->string (length %patch-series-5.0)))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (outputs '("out" diff --git a/gnu/packages/bdw-gc.scm b/gnu/packages/bdw-gc.scm index c7491f845f..7196ffcd32 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/bdw-gc.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/bdw-gc.scm @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2014 Mark H Weaver <mhw@netris.org> ;;; Copyright © 2016, 2018 Leo Famulari <leo@famulari.name> ;;; Copyright © 2017 Rene Saavedra <rennes@openmailbox.org> +;;; Copyright © 2019 Marius Bakke <mbakke@fastmail.com> ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -30,14 +31,14 @@ (define-public libgc (package (name "libgc") - (version "7.6.6") + (version "7.6.12") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "https://github.com/ivmai/bdwgc/releases" "/download/v" version "/gc-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1p1r015a7jbpvkkbgzv1y8nxrbbp6dg0mq3ksi6ji0qdz3wfss79")))) + "10jhhi79d5brwlsyhwgpnrmc8nhlf7aan2lk9xhgihk5jc6srbvc")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments `(#:configure-flags @@ -53,7 +54,19 @@ ,@(if (hurd-triplet? (or (%current-system) (%current-target-system))) '("--disable-gcj-support") - '())))) + '())) + #:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases + (add-after 'unpack 'adjust-pc-file + (lambda* (#:key inputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let ((libatomic-ops (assoc-ref inputs "libatomic-ops"))) + ;; GC 7.6.10 and later includes -latomic_ops in the + ;; pkg-config file. To avoid propagation, insert an + ;; absolute reference so dependent programs can find it. + (substitute* "bdw-gc.pc.in" + (("@ATOMIC_OPS_LIBS@" match) + (string-append "-L" libatomic-ops "/lib " + match))) + #t)))))) (native-inputs `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) (inputs `(("libatomic-ops" ,libatomic-ops))) (outputs '("out" "debug")) @@ -91,7 +104,7 @@ C or C++ programs, though that is not its primary goal.") (define-public libatomic-ops (package (name "libatomic-ops") - (version "7.6.6") + (version "7.6.10") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append @@ -99,7 +112,7 @@ C or C++ programs, though that is not its primary goal.") version "/libatomic_ops-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0x7071z707msvyrv9dmgahd1sghbkw8fpbagvcag6xs8yp2spzlr")))) + "1bwry043f62pc4mgdd37zx3fif19qyrs8f5bw7qxlmkzh5hdyzjq")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (outputs '("out" "debug")) (synopsis "Accessing hardware atomic memory update operations") diff --git a/gnu/packages/bison.scm b/gnu/packages/bison.scm index 71de47762d..5ebc883d53 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/bison.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/bison.scm @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ ;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU ;;; Copyright © 2012, 2013, 2015 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> ;;; Copyright © 2018 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice <me@tobias.gr> +;;; Copyright © 2019 Efraim Flashner <efraim@flashner.co.il> ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -30,7 +31,7 @@ (define-public bison (package (name "bison") - (version "3.0.5") + (version "3.4.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -38,8 +39,17 @@ version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0f7kjygrckkx8vas2nm673592jif0a9mw5g8207f6hj6h4pfyp07")))) + "03c2pmq3bs0drdislnz6gm1rwz3n4pb2rz9navyxydppxg2rl597")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) + (arguments + '(;; Building in parallel on many-core systems may cause an error such as + ;; "mv: cannot stat 'examples/c/reccalc/scan.stamp.tmp': No such file or + ;; directory". See <https://bugs.gnu.org/36238>. + #:parallel-build? #f + ;; Similarly, when building tests in parallel, Make may produce this error: + ;; "./examples/c/reccalc/scan.l:13:10: fatal error: parse.h: No such file + ;; or directory". Full log in <https://bugs.gnu.org/36238>. + #:parallel-tests? #f)) (native-inputs `(("perl" ,perl) ;; m4 is not present in PATH when cross-building. ("m4" ,m4))) diff --git a/gnu/packages/bittorrent.scm b/gnu/packages/bittorrent.scm index 1e171dcb6a..e622170815 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/bittorrent.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/bittorrent.scm @@ -395,8 +395,7 @@ and will take advantage of multiple processor cores where possible.") (assoc-ref %build-inputs "boost") "/lib") "--enable-python-binding" - "--enable-tests" - "CXXFLAGS=-std=c++11") ; Use std::chrono instead of boost + "--enable-tests") #:make-flags (list (string-append "LDFLAGS=-Wl,-rpath=" (assoc-ref %outputs "out") "/lib")) diff --git a/gnu/packages/boost.scm b/gnu/packages/boost.scm index b83bd73a39..6b8eebcecb 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/boost.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/boost.scm @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ (define-public boost (package (name "boost") - (version "1.69.0") + (version "1.70.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (let ((version-with-underscores @@ -56,8 +56,7 @@ version-with-underscores ".tar.bz2")))) (sha256 (base32 - "01j4n142dz20lcgqji8d8hspp04p1nv7m8i6dz8w5lchfdhx8clg")) - (patches (search-patches "boost-fix-icu-build.patch")))) + "0y47nc7w0arwgj4x1phadxbvl7wyfcgknbz5kv8lzpl98wsyh2j3")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (inputs `(("icu4c" ,icu4c) ("zlib" ,zlib))) @@ -69,7 +68,6 @@ `(#:tests? #f #:make-flags (list "threading=multi" "link=shared" - "cxxflags=-std=c++14" ;; Set the RUNPATH to $libdir so that the libs find each other. (string-append "linkflags=-Wl,-rpath=" diff --git a/gnu/packages/bootstrap.scm b/gnu/packages/bootstrap.scm index e8b2120551..428a89e927 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/bootstrap.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/bootstrap.scm @@ -1,7 +1,8 @@ ;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU -;;; Copyright © 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> +;;; Copyright © 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> ;;; Copyright © 2014, 2015, 2018 Mark H Weaver <mhw@netris.org> ;;; Copyright © 2017 Efraim Flashner <efraim@flashner.co.il> +;;; Copyright © 2018 Jan (janneke) Nieuwenhuizen <janneke@gnu.org> ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -32,21 +33,30 @@ #:select (derivation derivation->output-path)) #:use-module ((guix utils) #:select (gnu-triplet->nix-system)) #:use-module (guix memoization) + #:use-module (guix i18n) #:use-module (srfi srfi-1) #:use-module (srfi srfi-26) + #:use-module (srfi srfi-34) + #:use-module (srfi srfi-35) #:use-module (ice-9 match) #:export (bootstrap-origin package-with-bootstrap-guile glibc-dynamic-linker + bootstrap-executable bootstrap-guile-origin %bootstrap-guile %bootstrap-coreutils&co + %bootstrap-linux-libre-headers %bootstrap-binutils %bootstrap-gcc %bootstrap-glibc - %bootstrap-inputs)) + %bootstrap-inputs + %bootstrap-mescc-tools + %bootstrap-mes + + %bootstrap-inputs-for-tests)) ;;; Commentary: ;;; @@ -58,6 +68,82 @@ ;;; +;;; The bootstrap executables: 'bash', 'mkdir', 'tar', 'xz'. They allow us to +;;; extract the very first tarball. +;;; + +(define %bootstrap-executables + ;; List of bootstrap executables and their recursive hashes (as per 'guix + ;; hash -r'), taking their executable bit into account. + `(("aarch64-linux" + ("bash" + ,(base32 "13aqhqb8nydlwq1ah9974q0iadx1pb95v13wzzyf7vgv6nasrwzr")) + ("mkdir" + ,(base32 "1pxhdp7ldwavmm71xbh9wc197cb2nr66acjn26yjx3732cixh9ws")) + ("tar" + ,(base32 "1j51gv08sfg277yxj73xd564wjq3f8xwd6s9rbcg8v9gms47m4cx")) + ("xz" + ,(base32 "1d779rwsrasphg5g3r37qppcqy3p7ay1jb1y83w7x4i3qsc7zjy2"))) + ("armhf-linux" + ("bash" + ,(base32 "0s6f1s26g4dsrrkl39zblvwpxmbzi6n9mgqf6vxsqz42gik6bgyn")) + ("mkdir" + ,(base32 "1r5rcp35niyxfkrdf00y2ba8ifrq9bi76cr63lwjf2l655j1i5p7")) + ("tar" + ,(base32 "0dksx5im3fv8ximz7368bsax9f26nn47ds74298flm5lnvpv9xly")) + ("xz" + ,(base32 "1cqqavghjfr0iwxqf61lrssv27wfigysgq2rs4rm1gkmn04yn1k3"))) + ("i686-linux" + ("bash" + ,(base32 "0rjaxyzjdllfkf1abczvgaf3cdcc7mmahyvdbkjmjzhgz92pv23g")) + ("mkdir" + ,(base32 "133ybmfpkmsnysrzbngwvbysqnsmfi8is8zifs7i7n6n600h4s1w")) + ("tar" + ,(base32 "07830bx29ad5i0l1ykj0g0b1jayjdblf01sr3ww9wbnwdbzinqms")) + ("xz" + ,(base32 "0i9kxdi17bm5gxfi2xzm0y73p3ii0cqxli1sbljm6rh2fjgyn90k"))) + ("mips64el-linux" + ("bash" + ,(base32 "1aw046dhda240k9pb9iaj5aqkm23gkvxa9j82n4k7fk87nbrixw6")) + ("mkdir" + ,(base32 "0c9j6qgyw84zxbry3ypifzll13gy8ax71w40kdk1h11jbgla3f5k")) + ("tar" + ,(base32 "06gmqdjq3rl8lr47b9fyx4ifnm5x56ymc8lyryp1ax1j2s4y5jb4")) + ("xz" + ,(base32 "09j1d69qr0hhhx4k4ih8wp00dfc9y4rp01hfg3vc15yxd0jxabh5"))))) + +(define (bootstrap-executable-url program system) + "Return the URL where PROGRAM can be found for SYSTEM." + (string-append + "https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/guix.git/plain/gnu/packages/bootstrap/" + system "/" program + "?id=44f07d1dc6806e97c4e9ee3e6be883cc59dc666e")) + +(define bootstrap-executable + (mlambda (program system) + "Return an origin for PROGRAM, a statically-linked bootstrap executable +built for SYSTEM." + (let ((system (if (string=? system "x86_64-linux") + "i686-linux" + system))) + (match (assoc-ref (assoc-ref %bootstrap-executables system) + program) + (#f + (raise (condition + (&message + (message + (format #f (G_ "could not find bootstrap binary '~a' \ +for system '~a'") + program system)))))) + ((sha256) + (origin + (method url-fetch/executable) + (uri (bootstrap-executable-url program system)) + (file-name program) + (sha256 sha256))))))) + + +;;; ;;; Helper procedures. ;;; @@ -97,10 +183,10 @@ (define* (package-from-tarball name source program-to-test description #:key snippet) "Return a package that correspond to the extraction of SOURCE. -PROGRAM-TO-TEST is a program to run after extraction of SOURCE, to check -whether everything is alright. If SNIPPET is provided, it is evaluated after -extracting SOURCE. SNIPPET should raise an exception to signal an error; its -return value is ignored." +PROGRAM-TO-TEST is #f or a string: the program to run after extraction of +SOURCE to check whether everything is alright. If SNIPPET is provided, it is +evaluated after extracting SOURCE. SNIPPET should return true if successful, +or false to signal an error." (package (name name) (version "0") @@ -109,25 +195,28 @@ return value is ignored." `(#:guile ,%bootstrap-guile #:modules ((guix build utils)) #:builder - (let ((out (assoc-ref %outputs "out")) - (tar (assoc-ref %build-inputs "tar")) - (xz (assoc-ref %build-inputs "xz")) - (tarball (assoc-ref %build-inputs "tarball"))) + (begin (use-modules (guix build utils)) - (mkdir out) - (copy-file tarball "binaries.tar.xz") - (invoke xz "-d" "binaries.tar.xz") - (let ((builddir (getcwd))) - (with-directory-excursion out - (invoke tar "xvf" - (string-append builddir "/binaries.tar")) - ,@(if snippet (list snippet) '()) - (invoke (string-append "bin/" ,program-to-test) - "--version")))))) + (let ((out (assoc-ref %outputs "out")) + (tar (assoc-ref %build-inputs "tar")) + (xz (assoc-ref %build-inputs "xz")) + (tarball (assoc-ref %build-inputs "tarball"))) + + (mkdir out) + (copy-file tarball "binaries.tar.xz") + (invoke xz "-d" "binaries.tar.xz") + (let ((builddir (getcwd))) + (with-directory-excursion out + (invoke tar "xvf" + (string-append builddir "/binaries.tar")) + ,@(if snippet (list snippet) '()) + (or (not ,program-to-test) + (invoke (string-append "bin/" ,program-to-test) + "--version")))))))) (inputs - `(("tar" ,(search-bootstrap-binary "tar" (%current-system))) - ("xz" ,(search-bootstrap-binary "xz" (%current-system))) + `(("tar" ,(bootstrap-executable "tar" (%current-system))) + ("xz" ,(bootstrap-executable "xz" (%current-system))) ("tarball" ,(bootstrap-origin (source (%current-system)))))) (source #f) (synopsis description) @@ -251,11 +340,9 @@ return value is ignored." #:key outputs system search-paths #:allow-other-keys) (define (->store file) - (add-to-store store file #t "sha256" - (or (search-bootstrap-binary file - system) - (error "bootstrap binary not found" - file system)))) + (run-with-store store + (origin->derivation (bootstrap-executable file system) + system))) (let* ((tar (->store "tar")) (xz (->store "xz")) @@ -305,14 +392,16 @@ $out/bin/guile -c ~s $out ~a # Sanity check. $out/bin/guile --version~%" - mkdir xz tar + (derivation->output-path mkdir) + (derivation->output-path xz) + (derivation->output-path tar) (format #f "~s" make-guile-wrapper) - bash) - (list mkdir xz tar bash)))) + (derivation->output-path bash))))) (derivation store name - bash `(,builder) + (derivation->output-path bash) `(,builder) #:system system - #:inputs `((,bash) (,builder) (,guile)) + #:inputs `((,bash) (,mkdir) (,tar) (,xz) + (,builder) (,guile)) #:env-vars `(("GUILE_TARBALL" . ,(derivation->output-path guile)))))) @@ -393,6 +482,22 @@ $out/bin/guile --version~%" (("^exec grep") (string-append (getcwd) "/bin/grep")))) (chmod "bin" #o555)))) +(define-public %bootstrap-linux-libre-headers + (package-from-tarball + "linux-libre-headers-bootstrap" + (lambda (system) + (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (map (cute string-append <> + "/i686-linux/20181020/" + "linux-libre-headers-stripped-4.14.67-i686-linux.tar.xz") + %bootstrap-base-urls)) + (sha256 + (base32 + "0sm2z9x4wk45bh6qfs94p0w1d6hsy6dqx9sw38qsqbvxwa1qzk8s")))) + #f ; no program to test + "Bootstrap linux-libre-headers")) + (define %bootstrap-binutils (package-from-tarball "binutils-bootstrap" (lambda (system) @@ -438,31 +543,33 @@ $out/bin/guile --version~%" `(#:guile ,%bootstrap-guile #:modules ((guix build utils)) #:builder - (let ((out (assoc-ref %outputs "out")) - (tar (assoc-ref %build-inputs "tar")) - (xz (assoc-ref %build-inputs "xz")) - (tarball (assoc-ref %build-inputs "tarball"))) + (begin (use-modules (guix build utils)) - (mkdir out) - (copy-file tarball "binaries.tar.xz") - (invoke xz "-d" "binaries.tar.xz") - (let ((builddir (getcwd))) - (with-directory-excursion out - (invoke tar "xvf" - (string-append builddir - "/binaries.tar")) - (chmod "lib" #o755) - - ;; Patch libc.so so it refers to the right path. - (substitute* "lib/libc.so" - (("/[^ ]+/lib/(libc|ld)" _ prefix) - (string-append out "/lib/" prefix))) - - #t))))) + (let ((out (assoc-ref %outputs "out")) + (tar (assoc-ref %build-inputs "tar")) + (xz (assoc-ref %build-inputs "xz")) + (tarball (assoc-ref %build-inputs "tarball"))) + + (mkdir out) + (copy-file tarball "binaries.tar.xz") + (invoke xz "-d" "binaries.tar.xz") + (let ((builddir (getcwd))) + (with-directory-excursion out + (invoke tar "xvf" + (string-append builddir + "/binaries.tar")) + (chmod "lib" #o755) + + ;; Patch libc.so so it refers to the right path. + (substitute* "lib/libc.so" + (("/[^ ]+/lib/(libc|ld)" _ prefix) + (string-append out "/lib/" prefix))) + + #t)))))) (inputs - `(("tar" ,(search-bootstrap-binary "tar" (%current-system))) - ("xz" ,(search-bootstrap-binary "xz" (%current-system))) + `(("tar" ,(bootstrap-executable "tar" (%current-system))) + ("xz" ,(bootstrap-executable "xz" (%current-system))) ("tarball" ,(bootstrap-origin (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -509,73 +616,75 @@ $out/bin/guile --version~%" `(#:guile ,%bootstrap-guile #:modules ((guix build utils)) #:builder - (let ((out (assoc-ref %outputs "out")) - (tar (assoc-ref %build-inputs "tar")) - (xz (assoc-ref %build-inputs "xz")) - (bash (assoc-ref %build-inputs "bash")) - (libc (assoc-ref %build-inputs "libc")) - (tarball (assoc-ref %build-inputs "tarball"))) + (begin (use-modules (guix build utils) (ice-9 popen)) - (mkdir out) - (copy-file tarball "binaries.tar.xz") - (invoke xz "-d" "binaries.tar.xz") - (let ((builddir (getcwd)) - (bindir (string-append out "/bin"))) - (with-directory-excursion out - (invoke tar "xvf" - (string-append builddir "/binaries.tar"))) - - (with-directory-excursion bindir - (chmod "." #o755) - (rename-file "gcc" ".gcc-wrapped") - (call-with-output-file "gcc" - (lambda (p) - (format p "#!~a + (let ((out (assoc-ref %outputs "out")) + (tar (assoc-ref %build-inputs "tar")) + (xz (assoc-ref %build-inputs "xz")) + (bash (assoc-ref %build-inputs "bash")) + (libc (assoc-ref %build-inputs "libc")) + (tarball (assoc-ref %build-inputs "tarball"))) + + (mkdir out) + (copy-file tarball "binaries.tar.xz") + (invoke xz "-d" "binaries.tar.xz") + (let ((builddir (getcwd)) + (bindir (string-append out "/bin"))) + (with-directory-excursion out + (invoke tar "xvf" + (string-append builddir "/binaries.tar"))) + + (with-directory-excursion bindir + (chmod "." #o755) + (rename-file "gcc" ".gcc-wrapped") + (call-with-output-file "gcc" + (lambda (p) + (format p "#!~a exec ~a/bin/.gcc-wrapped -B~a/lib \ -Wl,-rpath -Wl,~a/lib \ -Wl,-dynamic-linker -Wl,~a/~a \"$@\"~%" - bash - out libc libc libc - ,(glibc-dynamic-linker)))) + bash + out libc libc libc + ,(glibc-dynamic-linker)))) - (chmod "gcc" #o555) - #t))))) + (chmod "gcc" #o555) + #t)))))) (inputs - `(("tar" ,(search-bootstrap-binary "tar" (%current-system))) - ("xz" ,(search-bootstrap-binary "xz" (%current-system))) - ("bash" ,(search-bootstrap-binary "bash" (%current-system))) + `(("tar" ,(bootstrap-executable "tar" (%current-system))) + ("xz" ,(bootstrap-executable "xz" (%current-system))) + ("bash" ,(bootstrap-executable "bash" (%current-system))) ("libc" ,%bootstrap-glibc) ("tarball" ,(bootstrap-origin (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (map (cut string-append <> "/" (%current-system) - (match (%current-system) - ("armhf-linux" - "/20150101/gcc-4.8.4.tar.xz") - ("aarch64-linux" - "/20170217/gcc-5.4.0.tar.xz") - (_ - "/20131110/gcc-4.8.2.tar.xz"))) - %bootstrap-base-urls)) - (sha256 - (match (%current-system) - ("x86_64-linux" - (base32 - "17ga4m6195n4fnbzdkmik834znkhs53nkypp6557pl1ps7dgqbls")) - ("i686-linux" - (base32 - "150c1arrf2k8vfy6dpxh59vcgs4p1bgiz2av5m19dynpks7rjnyw")) - ("armhf-linux" - (base32 - "0ghz825yzp43fxw53kd6afm8nkz16f7dxi9xi40bfwc8x3nbbr8v")) - ("aarch64-linux" - (base32 - "1ar3vdzyqbfm0z36kmvazvfswxhcihlacl2dzdjgiq25cqnq9ih1")) - ("mips64el-linux" - (base32 - "1m5miqkyng45l745n0sfafdpjkqv9225xf44jqkygwsipj2cv9ks"))))))))) + (method url-fetch) + (uri (map (cut string-append <> "/" (%current-system) + (match (%current-system) + ("armhf-linux" + "/20150101/gcc-4.8.4.tar.xz") + ("aarch64-linux" + "/20170217/gcc-5.4.0.tar.xz") + (_ + "/20131110/gcc-4.8.2.tar.xz"))) + %bootstrap-base-urls)) + (sha256 + (match (%current-system) + ("x86_64-linux" + (base32 + "17ga4m6195n4fnbzdkmik834znkhs53nkypp6557pl1ps7dgqbls")) + ("i686-linux" + (base32 + "150c1arrf2k8vfy6dpxh59vcgs4p1bgiz2av5m19dynpks7rjnyw")) + ("armhf-linux" + (base32 + "0ghz825yzp43fxw53kd6afm8nkz16f7dxi9xi40bfwc8x3nbbr8v")) + ("aarch64-linux" + (base32 + "1ar3vdzyqbfm0z36kmvazvfswxhcihlacl2dzdjgiq25cqnq9ih1")) + ("mips64el-linux" + (base32 + "1m5miqkyng45l745n0sfafdpjkqv9225xf44jqkygwsipj2cv9ks"))))))))) (native-search-paths (list (search-path-specification (variable "CPATH") @@ -588,15 +697,129 @@ exec ~a/bin/.gcc-wrapped -B~a/lib \ (home-page #f) (license gpl3+))) -(define %bootstrap-inputs +(define %bootstrap-mescc-tools + ;; The initial MesCC tools. Uses binaries from a tarball typically built by + ;; %MESCC-TOOLS-BOOTSTRAP-TARBALL. + (package + (name "bootstrap-mescc-tools") + (version "0.5.2") + (source #f) + (build-system trivial-build-system) + (arguments + `(#:guile ,%bootstrap-guile + #:modules ((guix build utils)) + #:builder + (begin + (use-modules (guix build utils) + (ice-9 popen)) + (let ((out (assoc-ref %outputs "out")) + (tar (assoc-ref %build-inputs "tar")) + (xz (assoc-ref %build-inputs "xz")) + (tarball (assoc-ref %build-inputs "tarball"))) + + (mkdir out) + (copy-file tarball "binaries.tar.xz") + (invoke xz "-d" "binaries.tar.xz") + (let ((builddir (getcwd)) + (bindir (string-append out "/bin"))) + (with-directory-excursion out + (invoke tar "xvf" + (string-append builddir "/binaries.tar")))))))) + (inputs + `(("tar" ,(bootstrap-executable "tar" (%current-system))) + ("xz" ,(bootstrap-executable "xz" (%current-system))) + ("tarball" + ,(bootstrap-origin + (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (map + (cute string-append <> + "/i686-linux/20181020/" + "mescc-tools-static-0.5.2-0.bb062b0-i686-linux.tar.xz") + %bootstrap-base-urls)) + (sha256 + (base32 + "11lniw0vg61kmyhvnwkmcnkci9ym6hbmiksiqggd0hkipbq7hvlz"))))))) + (synopsis "Bootstrap binaries of MesCC Tools") + (description synopsis) + (home-page #f) + (supported-systems '("i686-linux" "x86_64-linux")) + (license gpl3+))) + +(define %bootstrap-mes + ;; The initial Mes. Uses binaries from a tarball typically built by + ;; %MES-BOOTSTRAP-TARBALL. + (package + (name "bootstrap-mes") + (version "0") + (source #f) + (build-system trivial-build-system) + (arguments + `(#:guile ,%bootstrap-guile + #:modules ((guix build utils)) + #:builder + (begin + (use-modules (guix build utils) + (ice-9 popen)) + (let ((out (assoc-ref %outputs "out")) + (tar (assoc-ref %build-inputs "tar")) + (xz (assoc-ref %build-inputs "xz")) + (tarball (assoc-ref %build-inputs "tarball"))) + + (mkdir out) + (copy-file tarball "binaries.tar.xz") + (invoke xz "-d" "binaries.tar.xz") + (let ((builddir (getcwd)) + (bindir (string-append out "/bin"))) + (with-directory-excursion out + (invoke tar "xvf" + (string-append builddir "/binaries.tar")))))))) + (inputs + `(("tar" ,(bootstrap-executable "tar" (%current-system))) + ("xz" ,(bootstrap-executable "xz" (%current-system))) + ("tarball" + ,(bootstrap-origin + (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (map + (cute string-append <> + "/i686-linux/20181020/" + "mes-minimal-stripped-0.19-i686-linux.tar.xz") + %bootstrap-base-urls)) + (sha256 + (base32 + "0k7kkl68a6xaadv47ij0nr9jm5ca1ffj38n7f2lg80y72wdkwr9h"))))))) + (supported-systems '("i686-linux" "x86_64-linux")) + (synopsis "Bootstrap binaries of Mes") + (description synopsis) + (home-page #f) + (license gpl3+))) + +(define (%bootstrap-inputs) ;; The initial, pre-built inputs. From now on, we can start building our ;; own packages. + `(,@(match (%current-system) + ((or "i686-linux" "x86_64-linux") + `(("linux-libre-headers" ,%bootstrap-linux-libre-headers) + ("bootstrap-mescc-tools" ,%bootstrap-mescc-tools) + ("mes" ,%bootstrap-mes))) + (_ + `(("libc" ,%bootstrap-glibc) + ("gcc" ,%bootstrap-gcc) + ("binutils" ,%bootstrap-binutils)))) + ("coreutils&co" ,%bootstrap-coreutils&co) + + ;; In gnu-build-system.scm, we rely on the availability of Bash. + ("bash" ,%bootstrap-coreutils&co))) + +(define %bootstrap-inputs-for-tests + ;; These are bootstrap inputs that are cheap to produce (no compilation + ;; needed) and that are meant to be used for testing. (These are those we + ;; used before the Mes-based reduced bootstrap.) `(("libc" ,%bootstrap-glibc) ("gcc" ,%bootstrap-gcc) ("binutils" ,%bootstrap-binutils) ("coreutils&co" ,%bootstrap-coreutils&co) - - ;; In gnu-build-system.scm, we rely on the availability of Bash. ("bash" ,%bootstrap-coreutils&co))) ;;; bootstrap.scm ends here diff --git a/gnu/packages/bootstrap/aarch64-linux/bash b/gnu/packages/bootstrap/aarch64-linux/bash Binary files differdeleted file mode 100755 index 0bfb9d1824..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/bootstrap/aarch64-linux/bash +++ /dev/null diff --git a/gnu/packages/bootstrap/aarch64-linux/mkdir b/gnu/packages/bootstrap/aarch64-linux/mkdir Binary files differdeleted file mode 100755 index 35cd1815fd..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/bootstrap/aarch64-linux/mkdir +++ /dev/null diff --git a/gnu/packages/bootstrap/aarch64-linux/tar b/gnu/packages/bootstrap/aarch64-linux/tar Binary files differdeleted file mode 100755 index 7e68edb0be..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/bootstrap/aarch64-linux/tar +++ /dev/null diff --git a/gnu/packages/bootstrap/aarch64-linux/xz b/gnu/packages/bootstrap/aarch64-linux/xz Binary files differdeleted file mode 100755 index 5aa18c9234..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/bootstrap/aarch64-linux/xz +++ /dev/null diff --git a/gnu/packages/bootstrap/armhf-linux/bash b/gnu/packages/bootstrap/armhf-linux/bash Binary files differdeleted file mode 100755 index 212a22c8ce..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/bootstrap/armhf-linux/bash +++ /dev/null diff --git a/gnu/packages/bootstrap/armhf-linux/mkdir b/gnu/packages/bootstrap/armhf-linux/mkdir Binary files differdeleted file mode 100755 index c3e5246e92..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/bootstrap/armhf-linux/mkdir +++ /dev/null diff --git a/gnu/packages/bootstrap/armhf-linux/tar b/gnu/packages/bootstrap/armhf-linux/tar Binary files differdeleted file mode 100755 index 5a6aac8a58..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/bootstrap/armhf-linux/tar +++ /dev/null diff --git a/gnu/packages/bootstrap/armhf-linux/xz b/gnu/packages/bootstrap/armhf-linux/xz Binary files differdeleted file mode 100755 index a77aebc268..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/bootstrap/armhf-linux/xz +++ /dev/null diff --git a/gnu/packages/bootstrap/i686-linux/bash b/gnu/packages/bootstrap/i686-linux/bash Binary files differdeleted file mode 100755 index 4b99d7eb4a..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/bootstrap/i686-linux/bash +++ /dev/null diff --git a/gnu/packages/bootstrap/i686-linux/mkdir b/gnu/packages/bootstrap/i686-linux/mkdir Binary files differdeleted file mode 100755 index 6623a38404..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/bootstrap/i686-linux/mkdir +++ /dev/null diff --git a/gnu/packages/bootstrap/i686-linux/tar b/gnu/packages/bootstrap/i686-linux/tar Binary files differdeleted file mode 100755 index d33cd391f1..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/bootstrap/i686-linux/tar +++ /dev/null diff --git a/gnu/packages/bootstrap/i686-linux/xz b/gnu/packages/bootstrap/i686-linux/xz Binary files differdeleted file mode 100755 index f94dbde77c..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/bootstrap/i686-linux/xz +++ /dev/null diff --git a/gnu/packages/bootstrap/mips64el-linux/bash b/gnu/packages/bootstrap/mips64el-linux/bash Binary files differdeleted file mode 100755 index 403671d2fa..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/bootstrap/mips64el-linux/bash +++ /dev/null diff --git a/gnu/packages/bootstrap/mips64el-linux/mkdir b/gnu/packages/bootstrap/mips64el-linux/mkdir Binary files differdeleted file mode 100755 index c8d3285b38..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/bootstrap/mips64el-linux/mkdir +++ /dev/null diff --git a/gnu/packages/bootstrap/mips64el-linux/tar b/gnu/packages/bootstrap/mips64el-linux/tar Binary files differdeleted file mode 100755 index 0cdf7cce2c..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/bootstrap/mips64el-linux/tar +++ /dev/null diff --git a/gnu/packages/bootstrap/mips64el-linux/xz b/gnu/packages/bootstrap/mips64el-linux/xz Binary files differdeleted file mode 100755 index b0622ba946..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/bootstrap/mips64el-linux/xz +++ /dev/null diff --git a/gnu/packages/bootstrap/x86_64-linux/bash b/gnu/packages/bootstrap/x86_64-linux/bash Binary files differdeleted file mode 100755 index b9c410b7cf..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/bootstrap/x86_64-linux/bash +++ /dev/null diff --git a/gnu/packages/bootstrap/x86_64-linux/mkdir b/gnu/packages/bootstrap/x86_64-linux/mkdir Binary files differdeleted file mode 100755 index f8250ae693..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/bootstrap/x86_64-linux/mkdir +++ /dev/null diff --git a/gnu/packages/bootstrap/x86_64-linux/tar b/gnu/packages/bootstrap/x86_64-linux/tar Binary files differdeleted file mode 100755 index 90e492f89d..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/bootstrap/x86_64-linux/tar +++ /dev/null diff --git a/gnu/packages/bootstrap/x86_64-linux/xz b/gnu/packages/bootstrap/x86_64-linux/xz Binary files differdeleted file mode 100755 index 6bfe3c6d96..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/bootstrap/x86_64-linux/xz +++ /dev/null diff --git a/gnu/packages/build-tools.scm b/gnu/packages/build-tools.scm index f4644d33bd..c435e72824 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/build-tools.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/build-tools.scm @@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ files and generates build instructions for the Ninja build system.") (define-public meson (package (name "meson") - (version "0.50.0") + (version "0.50.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "https://github.com/mesonbuild/meson/" @@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ files and generates build instructions for the Ninja build system.") version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "07q2wz23wjfk8z66mli1cc9as0ycjp5f39fd4awny82qv8nw86ra")))) + "1k2fw5qk4mqjcb4j5dhp8xfn0caqphb11yh8zkw7v9w01kb5d3zn")))) (build-system python-build-system) (arguments `(;; FIXME: Tests require many additional inputs, a fix for the RUNPATH diff --git a/gnu/packages/check.scm b/gnu/packages/check.scm index 085538b2de..9dbef4bf76 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/check.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/check.scm @@ -134,14 +134,14 @@ with a flexible variety of user interfaces.") (define-public cppunit (package (name "cppunit") - (version "1.13.2") + (version "1.14.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "http://dev-www.libreoffice.org/src/" name "-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "17s2kzmkw3kfjhpp72rfppyd7syr7bdq5s69syj2nvrlwd3d4irz")))) + "1027cyfx5gsjkdkaf6c2wnjh68882grw8n672018cj3vs9lrhmix")))) ;; Explicitly link with libdl. This is expected to be done by packages ;; relying on cppunit for their tests. However, not all of them do. ;; If we added the linker flag to such packages, we would pollute all @@ -156,23 +156,6 @@ unit testing. Test output is in XML for automatic testing and GUI based for supervised tests.") (license license:lgpl2.1))) ; no copyright notices. LGPL2.1 is in the tarball -;; Some packages require this newer version of cppunit. However, it needs -;; C++11 support, which is not enabled by default in our current GCC, and -;; updating in-place would require adding CXXFLAGS to many dependent packages. -;; Thus, keep as a separate variable for now. -;; TODO: Remove this when our default GCC is updated to 6 or higher. -(define-public cppunit-1.14 - (package - (inherit cppunit) - (version "1.14.0") - (source (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://dev-www.libreoffice.org/src/" - "cppunit-" version ".tar.gz")) - (sha256 - (base32 - "1027cyfx5gsjkdkaf6c2wnjh68882grw8n672018cj3vs9lrhmix")))))) - ;; When dependent packages upgraded to use newer version of catch, this one should ;; be removed. (define-public catch-framework @@ -700,31 +683,28 @@ standard library.") (define-public python-pytest (package (name "python-pytest") - (version "3.8.0") + (version "4.4.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (pypi-uri "pytest" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "17grcfvd6ggvvqmprwv5y8g319nayam70hr43ssjwj40ws27z858")))) + "1xcmic8wzaj00rn1lg4ib4prh2f4lzpiaadk35qlv8hcny1j505p")))) (build-system python-build-system) (arguments `(#:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases - (add-before 'check 'disable-invalid-tests + (replace 'check (lambda _ - ;; Some tests involves the /usr directory, and fails. - (substitute* "testing/test_argcomplete.py" - (("def test_remove_dir_prefix\\(self\\):") - "@pytest.mark.xfail\n def test_remove_dir_prefix(self):")) - (substitute* "testing/test_argcomplete.py" - (("def test_remove_dir_prefix" line) - (string-append "@pytest.mark.skip" - "(reason=\"Assumes that /usr exists.\")\n " - line))) - #t)) - (replace 'check (lambda _ (invoke "pytest" "-vv")))))) + (invoke "pytest" "-vv" "-k" + (string-append + ;; These tests involve the /usr directory, and fails. + "not test_remove_dir_prefix" + " and not test_argcomplete" + ;; This test tries to override PYTHONPATH, and + ;; subsequently fails to locate the test libraries. + " and not test_collection"))))))) (propagated-inputs `(("python-atomicwrites" ,python-atomicwrites) ("python-attrs" ,python-attrs-bootstrap) @@ -814,14 +794,14 @@ supports coverage of subprocesses.") (define-public python-pytest-runner (package (name "python-pytest-runner") - (version "4.2") + (version "4.4") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (pypi-uri "pytest-runner" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "1gkpyphawxz38ni1gdq1fmwyqcg02m7ypzqvv46z06crwdxi2gyj")))) + "1x0d9n40lsiphblbs61rdc0d5r31f6vh0vcahqdv0mffakbnrb80")))) (build-system python-build-system) (native-inputs `(("python-pytest" ,python-pytest-bootstrap) @@ -1265,14 +1245,14 @@ have failed since the last commit or what tests are currently failing."))) (define-public python-coverage (package (name "python-coverage") - (version "4.4.1") + (version "4.5.3") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (pypi-uri "coverage" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "097l4s3ssxm1vncsn0nw3a1pbzah28773q36c1ab9wz01r04973s")))) + "02f6m073qdispn96rc616hg0rnmw1pgqzw3bgxwiwza4zf9hirlx")))) (build-system python-build-system) (arguments ;; FIXME: 95 tests failed, 539 passed, 6 skipped, 2 errors. @@ -1535,17 +1515,16 @@ instantly.") (define-public python-hypothesis (package (name "python-hypothesis") - (version "3.70.3") + (version "4.18.3") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (pypi-uri "hypothesis" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "1rshs1japfmwgar98yrkq4hg4z2q76hlnq7w2n3lfbjnscn1jd9b")))) + "0a35nwqyjnm4cphi43xracqpkws0ip61mndvqb1iqq7gkva83lb1")))) (build-system python-build-system) (native-inputs - `(;; FIXME: Change to python-flake8 in the next rebuild cycle. - ("python-flake8" ,python-flake8-3.5) + `(("python-flake8" ,python-flake8) ("python-pytest" ,python-pytest-bootstrap))) (propagated-inputs `(("python-attrs" ,python-attrs-bootstrap) diff --git a/gnu/packages/chromium.scm b/gnu/packages/chromium.scm index 79828ef589..e357556956 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/chromium.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/chromium.scm @@ -714,11 +714,7 @@ from forcing GEXP-PROMISE." ("glib" ,glib) ("gtk+" ,gtk+) ("harfbuzz" ,harfbuzz) - - ;; Build against ICU 64 to prevent a localization problem in version 75 - ;; and later: <https://github.com/Eloston/ungoogled-chromium/issues/778>. - ("icu4c" ,icu4c-64) - + ("icu4c" ,icu4c) ("jsoncpp" ,jsoncpp) ("lcms" ,lcms) ("libevent" ,libevent) diff --git a/gnu/packages/cmake.scm b/gnu/packages/cmake.scm index 7186cf98df..8a0bba2e8f 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/cmake.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/cmake.scm @@ -8,6 +8,8 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2017, 2018 Marius Bakke <mbakke@fastmail.com> ;;; Copyright © 2018 Arun Isaac <arunisaac@systemreboot.net> ;;; Copyright © 2018 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice <me@tobias.gr> +;;; Copyright © 2019 Maxim Cournoyer <maxim.cournoyer@gmail.com> + ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -39,12 +41,17 @@ #:use-module (gnu packages file) #:use-module (gnu packages libevent) #:use-module (gnu packages ncurses) - #:use-module (gnu packages xml)) + #:use-module (gnu packages sphinx) + #:use-module (gnu packages texinfo) + #:use-module (gnu packages xml) + #:use-module (srfi srfi-1)) -(define-public cmake +;;; This minimal variant of CMake does not include the documentation. It is +;;; used by the cmake-build-system. +(define-public cmake-minimal (package - (name "cmake") - (version "3.13.1") + (name "cmake-minimal") + (version "3.14.5") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "https://www.cmake.org/files/v" @@ -52,7 +59,7 @@ "/cmake-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "04123d7fgnn1fs5p0nwyq397ss89r0y4wkg9a09qiwkjsvk1rzmy")) + "01lcl6ynxfgqn09ncfz1gr24ha5pv1slk0azzaawaqrwpsgf8njh")) (modules '((guix build utils))) (snippet '(begin @@ -72,6 +79,23 @@ (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments `(#:test-target "test" + #:configure-flags + (let ((out (assoc-ref %outputs "out")) + (parallel-job-count (number->string (parallel-job-count)))) + (list "--verbose" + (string-append "--parallel=" parallel-job-count) + (string-append "--prefix=" out) + "--system-libs" + "--no-system-jsoncpp" ; FIXME: Circular dependency. + ;; By default, the man pages and other docs land + ;; in PREFIX/man and PREFIX/doc, but we want them + ;; in share/{man,doc}. Note that unlike + ;; autoconf-generated configure scripts, cmake's + ;; configure prepends "PREFIX/" to what we pass + ;; to --mandir and --docdir. + "--mandir=share/man" + ,(string-append "--docdir=share/doc/cmake-" + (version-major+minor version)))) #:make-flags (let ((skipped-tests (list "BundleUtilities" ; This test fails on Guix. @@ -116,27 +140,13 @@ ;; Help cmake's bootstrap process to find system libraries (begin (setenv "CMAKE_LIBRARY_PATH" (getenv "LIBRARY_PATH")) - (setenv "CMAKE_INCLUDE_PATH" (getenv "C_INCLUDE_PATH")) + (setenv "CMAKE_INCLUDE_PATH" (or (getenv "CPATH") + (getenv "C_INCLUDE_PATH"))) #t))) + ;; CMake uses its own configure script. (replace 'configure - (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) - (let ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out"))) - (invoke - "./configure" "--verbose" - (string-append "--parallel=" (number->string (parallel-job-count))) - (string-append "--prefix=" out) - "--system-libs" - "--no-system-jsoncpp" ; FIXME: Circular dependency. - ;; By default, the man pages and other docs land - ;; in PREFIX/man and PREFIX/doc, but we want them - ;; in share/{man,doc}. Note that unlike - ;; autoconf-generated configure scripts, cmake's - ;; configure prepends "PREFIX/" to what we pass - ;; to --mandir and --docdir. - "--mandir=share/man" - ,(string-append - "--docdir=share/doc/cmake-" - (version-major+minor version))))))))) + (lambda* (#:key (configure-flags '()) #:allow-other-keys) + (apply invoke "./configure" configure-flags)))))) (inputs `(("bzip2" ,bzip2) ("curl" ,curl) @@ -158,12 +168,47 @@ CMake is used to control the software compilation process using simple platform and compiler independent configuration files. CMake generates native makefiles and workspaces that can be used in the compiler environment of your choice.") - (license (list license:bsd-3 ; cmake - license:bsd-4 ; cmcompress - license:bsd-2 ; cmlibarchive - license:expat ; cmjsoncpp is dual MIT/public domain + (properties '((hidden? . #t))) + (license (list license:bsd-3 ; cmake + license:bsd-4 ; cmcompress + license:bsd-2 ; cmlibarchive + license:expat ; cmjsoncpp is dual MIT/public domain license:public-domain)))) ; cmlibarchive/archive_getdate.c +(define-public cmake + (package + (inherit cmake-minimal) + (name "cmake") + (arguments + (substitute-keyword-arguments (package-arguments cmake-minimal) + ((#:configure-flags configure-flags ''()) + `(append ,configure-flags + ;; Extra configure flags used to generate the documentation. + '("--sphinx-info" + "--sphinx-man" + "--sphinx-html"))) + ((#:phases phases) + `(modify-phases ,phases + (add-after 'install 'move-html-doc + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) + (doc (assoc-ref outputs "doc")) + (html (string-append "/share/doc/cmake-" + ,(version-major+minor + (package-version cmake-minimal)) + "/html"))) + (copy-recursively (string-append out html) + (string-append doc html)) + (delete-file-recursively (string-append out html)) + #t))))))) + ;; Extra inputs required to build the documentation. + (native-inputs + `(,@(package-native-inputs cmake-minimal) + ("python-sphinx" ,python-sphinx) + ("texinfo" ,texinfo))) + (outputs '("out" "doc")) + (properties (alist-delete 'hidden? (package-properties cmake-minimal))))) + (define-public emacs-cmake-mode (package (inherit cmake) diff --git a/gnu/packages/commencement.scm b/gnu/packages/commencement.scm index a8ec677cee..d28296449d 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/commencement.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/commencement.scm @@ -1,10 +1,12 @@ ;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU -;;; Copyright © 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> +;;; Copyright © 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> ;;; Copyright © 2014 Andreas Enge <andreas@enge.fr> ;;; Copyright © 2012 Nikita Karetnikov <nikita@karetnikov.org> ;;; Copyright © 2014, 2015, 2017 Mark H Weaver <mhw@netris.org> -;;; Copyright © 2017, 2018 Efraim Flashner <efraim@flashner.co.il> +;;; Copyright © 2017, 2018, 2019 Efraim Flashner <efraim@flashner.co.il> ;;; Copyright © 2018 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice <me@tobias.gr> +;;; Copyright © 2018 Jan (janneke) Nieuwenhuizen <janneke@gnu.org> +;;; Copyright © 2019 Marius Bakke <mbakke@fastmail.com> ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -28,6 +30,7 @@ #:use-module (gnu packages bootstrap) #:use-module (gnu packages base) #:use-module (gnu packages bash) + #:use-module (gnu packages c) #:use-module (gnu packages gcc) #:use-module (gnu packages m4) #:use-module (gnu packages code) @@ -39,11 +42,14 @@ #:use-module (gnu packages gettext) #:use-module (gnu packages multiprecision) #:use-module (gnu packages compression) + #:use-module (gnu packages mes) #:use-module (gnu packages perl) + #:use-module (gnu packages python) #:use-module (gnu packages linux) #:use-module (gnu packages hurd) #:use-module (gnu packages texinfo) #:use-module (gnu packages pkg-config) + #:use-module (gnu packages xml) #:use-module (guix packages) #:use-module (guix download) #:use-module (guix build-system gnu) @@ -78,6 +84,1322 @@ ;;; ;;; Code: +(define mes-boot + (package-with-bootstrap-guile + (package + (inherit mes) + (name "mes-boot") + (inputs '()) + (propagated-inputs '()) + (native-inputs + `(("mescc-tools" ,%bootstrap-mescc-tools) + ("nyacc-source" ,(package-source nyacc-0.86)) + + ("coreutils" , %bootstrap-coreutils&co) + ("bootstrap-mes" ,%bootstrap-mes))) + (arguments + `(#:implicit-inputs? #f + #:guile ,%bootstrap-guile + #:strip-binaries? #f ; binutil's strip b0rkes MesCC/M1/hex2 binaries + #:phases + (modify-phases %standard-phases + (add-after 'unpack 'unpack-seeds + (lambda _ + (let ((nyacc-source (assoc-ref %build-inputs "nyacc-source")) + (bootstrap-mes (assoc-ref %build-inputs "bootstrap-mes"))) + (with-directory-excursion ".." + (mkdir-p "nyacc-source") + (invoke "tar" "--strip=1" "-C" "nyacc-source" "-xvf" nyacc-source) + (symlink (string-append bootstrap-mes "/share/mes/lib") "mes-seed")) + #t))) + (replace 'configure + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let ((out (assoc-ref %outputs "out"))) + (setenv "GUILE" "mes") + (setenv "GUILE_EFFECTIVE_VERSION" "2.2") + (setenv "GUILE_LOAD_PATH" "nyacc") + (symlink (string-append "../nyacc-source/module") "nyacc") + (invoke "bash" "configure.sh" + (string-append "--prefix=" out))))) + (replace 'build + (lambda _ + (let ((mes (assoc-ref %build-inputs "bootstrap-mes"))) + (setenv "MES_PREFIX" (string-append mes "/share/mes")) + (setenv "MES_ARENA" "100000000") + (setenv "MES_MAX_ARENA" "100000000") + (setenv "MES_STACK" "10000000") + (invoke "sh" "bootstrap.sh")))) + (replace 'check + (lambda _ + (setenv "DIFF" "sh scripts/diff.scm") + ;; fail fast tests + ;; (invoke "sh" "-x" "build-aux/test.sh" "scaffold/tests/t") + ;; (invoke "sh" "-x" "build-aux/test.sh" "scaffold/tests/63-struct-cell") + (invoke "sh" "check.sh"))) + (replace 'install + (lambda _ + (invoke "sh" "install.sh")))))) + (native-search-paths + ;; Use the language-specific variables rather than 'CPATH' because they + ;; are equivalent to '-isystem' whereas 'CPATH' is equivalent to '-I'. + ;; The intent is to allow headers that are in the search path to be + ;; treated as "system headers" (headers exempt from warnings) just like + ;; the typical /usr/include headers on an FHS system. + (list (search-path-specification + (variable "C_INCLUDE_PATH") + (files '("share/mes/include"))) + (search-path-specification + (variable "LIBRARY_PATH") + (files '("share/mes/lib")))))))) + +(define tcc-boot0 + ;; Pristine tcc cannot be built by MesCC, we are keeping a delta of 11 + ;; patches. In a very early and rough form they were presented to the + ;; TinyCC developers, who at the time showed no interest in supporting the + ;; bootstrappable effort; we will try again later. These patches have been + ;; ported to 0.9.27, alas the resulting tcc is buggy. Once MesCC is more + ;; mature, this package should use the 0.9.27 sources (or later). + (let ((version "0.9.26") + (revision "6") + (commit "c004e9a34fb026bb44d211ab98bb768e79900eef")) + (package-with-bootstrap-guile + (package + (inherit tcc) + (name "tcc-boot0") + (version (string-append version "-" revision "." (string-take commit 7))) + (source (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (string-append "https://gitlab.com/janneke/tinycc" + "/-/archive/" commit + "/tinycc-" commit ".tar.gz")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "1hmzn1pq0x22ppd80hyrn5qzqq94mxd0ychzj6vrr2vnj2frjv5b")))) + (build-system gnu-build-system) + (supported-systems '("i686-linux" "x86_64-linux")) + (inputs '()) + (propagated-inputs '()) + (native-inputs + `(("mes" ,mes-boot) + ("mescc-tools" ,%bootstrap-mescc-tools) + ("nyacc-source" ,(package-source nyacc-0.86)) + + ("coreutils" , %bootstrap-coreutils&co) + ("bootstrap-mes" ,%bootstrap-mes))) + (arguments + `(#:implicit-inputs? #f + #:guile ,%bootstrap-guile + #:strip-binaries? #f ; binutil's strip b0rkes MesCC/M1/hex2 binaries + #:phases + (modify-phases %standard-phases + (add-after 'unpack 'unpack-seeds + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let* ((coreutils (assoc-ref %build-inputs "coreutils")) + (nyacc-source (assoc-ref %build-inputs "nyacc-source")) + (bootstrap-mes (assoc-ref %build-inputs "bootstrap-mes"))) + (setenv "PATH" (string-append + coreutils "/bin")) + (format (current-error-port) "PATH=~s\n" (getenv "PATH")) + (with-directory-excursion ".." + (mkdir-p "nyacc-source") + (invoke "tar" "--strip=1" "-C" "nyacc-source" + "-xvf" nyacc-source) + (symlink (string-append bootstrap-mes "/share/mes/lib") "mes-seed")) + #t))) + (replace 'configure + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let* ((out (assoc-ref %outputs "out")) + (dir (with-directory-excursion ".." (getcwd))) + (coreutils (assoc-ref %build-inputs "coreutils")) + (mes (assoc-ref %build-inputs "mes")) + (mescc-tools (assoc-ref %build-inputs "mescc-tools")) + (libc (assoc-ref %build-inputs "libc")) + (interpreter (if libc + ;; also for x86_64-linux, we are still on i686-linux + (string-append libc ,(glibc-dynamic-linker "i686-linux")) + (string-append mes "/lib/mes-loader")))) + (setenv "PATH" (string-append + coreutils "/bin" + ":" mes "/bin" + ":" mescc-tools "/bin")) + (format (current-error-port) "PATH=~s\n" (getenv "PATH")) + + (setenv "PREFIX" out) + (symlink (string-append mes "/share/mes") "mes") + (symlink (string-append "../nyacc-source/module") "nyacc") + (setenv "MES_PREFIX" "mes") + (setenv "MES_ARENA" "100000000") + (setenv "MES_MAX_ARENA" "100000000") + (setenv "MES_STACK" "10000000") + (setenv "MES" "mes") + (setenv "GUILE_LOAD_PATH" "nyacc") + (invoke "sh" "configure" + "--prefix=$PREFIX" + (string-append "--elfinterp=" interpreter) + "--crtprefix=." + "--tccdir=.")))) + (replace 'build + (lambda _ + (substitute* "bootstrap.sh" + (("^ cmp") "# cmp")) + (invoke "sh" "bootstrap.sh"))) + (replace 'check + (lambda _ + (setenv "DIFF" "diff.scm") + (setenv "OBJDUMP" "true") + ;; fail fast tests + ;; (invoke "sh" "test.sh" "mes/scaffold/tests/30-strlen") + ;; (invoke "sh" "-x" "test.sh" "mes/scaffold/tinycc/00_assignment") + (setenv "TCC" "./tcc") + (invoke "sh" "check.sh"))) + (replace 'install + (lambda _ + (invoke "sh" "install.sh")))))) + (native-search-paths + ;; Use the language-specific variables rather than 'CPATH' because they + ;; are equivalent to '-isystem' whereas 'CPATH' is equivalent to '-I'. + ;; The intent is to allow headers that are in the search path to be + ;; treated as "system headers" (headers exempt from warnings) just like + ;; the typical /usr/include headers on an FHS system. + (list (search-path-specification + (variable "C_INCLUDE_PATH") + (files '("include"))) + (search-path-specification + (variable "LIBRARY_PATH") + (files '("lib"))))))))) + +(define tcc-boot + (package-with-bootstrap-guile + (package + (inherit tcc-boot0) + (name "tcc-boot") + (version "0.9.27") + (source (origin + (inherit (package-source tcc)) + (patches (search-patches "tcc-boot-0.9.27.patch")))) + (build-system gnu-build-system) + (inputs '()) + (propagated-inputs '()) + (native-inputs + `(("mes" ,mes-boot) + ("tcc" ,tcc-boot0) + + ("coreutils" , %bootstrap-coreutils&co))) + (arguments + `(#:implicit-inputs? #f + #:guile ,%bootstrap-guile + #:strip-binaries? #f ; binutil's strip b0rkes MesCC/M1/hex2 + ; binaries, tcc-boot also comes with + ; MesCC/M1/hex2-built binaries + #:phases + (modify-phases %standard-phases + (replace 'configure + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let* ((out (assoc-ref %outputs "out")) + (coreutils (assoc-ref %build-inputs "coreutils")) + (mes (assoc-ref %build-inputs "mes")) + (tcc (assoc-ref %build-inputs "tcc")) + (libc (assoc-ref %build-inputs "libc")) + (interpreter (if libc + ;; also for x86_64-linux, we are still on i686-linux + (string-append libc ,(glibc-dynamic-linker "i686-linux")) + (string-append mes "/lib/mes-loader")))) + ;; unpack + (setenv "PATH" (string-append + coreutils "/bin" + ":" tcc "/bin")) + (format (current-error-port) "PATH=~s\n" (getenv "PATH")) + (invoke "sh" "configure" + (string-append "--cc=tcc") + (string-append "--cpu=i386") + (string-append "--prefix=" out) + (string-append "--elfinterp=" interpreter) + (string-append "--crtprefix=" tcc "/lib") + (string-append "--sysincludepaths=" tcc "/include") + (string-append "--libpaths=" tcc "/lib"))))) + (replace 'build + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let* ((out (assoc-ref %outputs "out")) + (mes (assoc-ref %build-inputs "mes")) + (tcc (assoc-ref %build-inputs "tcc")) + (libc (assoc-ref %build-inputs "libc")) + (interpreter (if libc + ;; also for x86_64-linux, we are still on i686-linux + (string-append libc ,(glibc-dynamic-linker "i686-linux")) + (string-append mes "/lib/mes-loader")))) + (invoke "tcc" + "-vvv" + "-D" "BOOTSTRAP=1" + "-D" "ONE_SOURCE=1" + "-D" "TCC_TARGET_I386=1" + "-D" "CONFIG_TCC_STATIC=1" + "-D" "CONFIG_USE_LIBGCC=1" + "-D" (string-append "CONFIG_TCCDIR=\"" out "/lib/tcc\"") + "-D" (string-append "CONFIG_TCC_CRTPREFIX=\"" out "/lib:{B}/lib:.\"") + "-D" (string-append "CONFIG_TCC_CRTPREFIX=\"" out "/lib:{B}/lib:.\"") + "-D" (string-append "CONFIG_TCC_ELFINTERP=\"" interpreter "\"") + "-D" (string-append "CONFIG_TCC_LIBPATHS=\"" tcc "/lib:{B}/lib:.\"") + "-D" (string-append "CONFIG_TCC_SYSINCLUDEPATHS=\"" tcc "/include" ":/include:{B}/include\"") + "-D" (string-append "TCC_LIBGCC=\"" tcc "/lib/libc.a\"") + "-o" "tcc" + "tcc.c")))) + (replace 'check + (lambda _ + ;; FIXME: add sensible check target (without depending on make) + ;; ./check.sh ? + (= 1 (status:exit-val (system* "./tcc" "--help"))))) + (replace 'install + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let ((out (assoc-ref %outputs "out")) + (tcc (assoc-ref %build-inputs "tcc"))) + (mkdir-p (string-append out "/bin")) + (copy-file "tcc" (string-append out "/bin/tcc")) + (mkdir-p (string-append out "/lib/tcc")) + (copy-recursively (string-append tcc "/include") + (string-append out "/include")) + (copy-recursively (string-append tcc "/lib") + (string-append out "/lib")) + (invoke "tcc" "-D" "TCC_TARGET_I386=1" "-c" "-o" "libtcc1.o" "lib/libtcc1.c") + (invoke "tcc" "-ar" "rc" "libtcc1.a" "libtcc1.o") + (copy-file "libtcc1.a" (string-append out "/lib/libtcc1.a")) + (delete-file (string-append out "/lib/tcc/libtcc1.a")) + (copy-file "libtcc1.a" (string-append out "/lib/tcc/libtcc1.a")) + #t))))))))) + +(define make-mesboot0 + (package-with-bootstrap-guile + (package + (inherit gnu-make) + (name "make-mesboot0") + (version "3.80") + (source (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (string-append "mirror://gnu/make/make-" + version ".tar.gz")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "1pb7fb7fqf9wz9najm85qdma1xhxzf1rhj5gwrlzdsz2zm0hpcv4")))) + (supported-systems '("i686-linux" "x86_64-linux")) + (inputs '()) + (propagated-inputs '()) + (native-inputs `(("tcc" ,tcc-boot) + + ("bash" ,%bootstrap-coreutils&co) + ("coreutils" ,%bootstrap-coreutils&co))) + (arguments + `(#:implicit-inputs? #f + #:tests? #f ; check depends on perl + #:guile ,%bootstrap-guile + #:configure-flags `("CC=tcc -DO_RDONLY=0" + "LD=tcc" + "--disable-nls") + #:phases + (modify-phases %standard-phases + (add-after 'configure 'configure-fixup + (lambda _ + (substitute* "build.sh" + (("^REMOTE=.*") "REMOTE=stub\n") + (("^extras=.*") "extras=getloadavg.c\n")) + (substitute* "make.h" + (("^extern long int lseek.*" all) (string-append "// " all))) + #t)) + (delete 'patch-generated-file-shebangs) ; no perl + (replace 'build + (lambda _ + (invoke "sh" "./build.sh"))) + (replace 'install + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let* ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) + (bin (string-append out "/bin"))) + (install-file "make" bin) + #t))))))))) + +(define diffutils-mesboot + (package-with-bootstrap-guile + (package + (inherit diffutils) + (name "diffutils-mesboot") + (version "2.7") + (source (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (string-append "mirror://gnu/diffutils/diffutils-" + version ".tar.gz")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "1mirn5i825bn5w7rh6mgn0r8aj9xqanav95dwcl1b8sn82f4iwnm")))) + (supported-systems '("i686-linux" "x86_64-linux")) + (inputs '()) + (propagated-inputs '()) + (native-inputs `(("mes" ,mes-boot) + ("tcc" ,tcc-boot) + + ("bash" ,%bootstrap-coreutils&co) + ("coreutils" ,%bootstrap-coreutils&co) + ("make" ,make-mesboot0))) + (arguments + `(#:implicit-inputs? #f + #:guile ,%bootstrap-guile + #:parallel-build? #f + #:tests? #f ; check is naive, also checks non-built PROGRAMS + #:strip-binaries? #f ; no strip yet + #:phases + (modify-phases %standard-phases + ;; diffutils-2.7 needs more traditional configure + (replace 'configure + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) + (bash (assoc-ref %build-inputs "bash"))) + (setenv "CONFIG_SHELL" (string-append bash "/bin/sh")) + (setenv "CC" "tcc") + (setenv "LD" "tcc") + (invoke "./configure" (string-append "--prefix=" out))))) + (add-before 'configure 'remove-diff3-sdiff + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (substitute* "Makefile.in" + (("PROGRAMS = .*" all) "PROGRAMS = cmp diff")) + #t)))))))) + +(define binutils-mesboot0 + (package-with-bootstrap-guile + (package + (inherit binutils) + (name "binutils-mesboot0") + (version "2.20.1a") + (source (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (string-append "mirror://gnu/binutils/binutils-" + version ".tar.bz2")) + (patches (search-patches "binutils-boot-2.20.1a.patch")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "0r7dr0brfpchh5ic0z9r4yxqn4ybzmlh25sbp30cacqk8nb7rlvi")))) + (inputs '()) + (propagated-inputs '()) + (native-inputs `(("tcc" ,tcc-boot) + + ("bash" ,%bootstrap-coreutils&co) + ("coreutils" ,%bootstrap-coreutils&co) + ("diffutils" ,diffutils-mesboot) + ("make" ,make-mesboot0))) + (supported-systems '("i686-linux" "x86_64-linux")) + (arguments + `(#:implicit-inputs? #f + #:guile ,%bootstrap-guile + #:tests? #f ; runtest: command not found + #:parallel-build? #f + #:strip-binaries? #f ; no strip yet + #:configure-flags + (let ((cppflags (string-append " -D __GLIBC_MINOR__=6" + " -D MES_BOOTSTRAP=1")) + (bash (assoc-ref %build-inputs "bash"))) + `(,(string-append "CONFIG_SHELL=" bash "/bin/sh") + ,(string-append "CPPFLAGS=" cppflags) + "AR=tcc -ar" + "CXX=false" + "RANLIB=true" + ,(string-append "CC=tcc" cppflags) + "--disable-nls" + "--disable-shared" + "--disable-werror" + "--build=i686-unknown-linux-gnu" + "--host=i686-unknown-linux-gnu" + "--with-sysroot=/"))))))) + +(define gcc-core-mesboot + ;; Gcc-2.95.3 is the most recent GCC that is supported by what the Mes C + ;; Library v0.16 offers. Gcc-3.x (and 4.x) place higher demands on a C + ;; library, such as dir.h/struct DIR/readdir, locales, signals... Also, + ;; with gcc-2.95.3, binutils-boot-2.20.1a and glibc-2.2.5 we found a GNU + ;; toolchain triplet "that works". + (package-with-bootstrap-guile + (package + (inherit gcc) + (name "gcc-core-mesboot") + (version "2.95.3") + (source (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (string-append "mirror://gnu/gcc/gcc-2.95.3/gcc-core-" + version + ".tar.gz")) + (patches (search-patches "gcc-boot-2.95.3.patch")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "1xvfy4pqhrd5v2cv8lzf63iqg92k09g6z9n2ah6ndd4h17k1x0an")))) + (supported-systems '("i686-linux" "x86_64-linux")) + (inputs '()) + (propagated-inputs '()) + (native-inputs `(("binutils" ,binutils-mesboot0) + ("tcc" ,tcc-boot) + + ("bash" ,%bootstrap-coreutils&co) + ("coreutils" ,%bootstrap-coreutils&co) + ("diffutils" ,diffutils-mesboot) + ("make" ,make-mesboot0))) + (outputs '("out")) + (arguments + `(#:implicit-inputs? #f + #:guile ,%bootstrap-guile + #:tests? #f + #:parallel-build? #f + #:strip-binaries? #f + #:configure-flags + (let ((out (assoc-ref %outputs "out"))) + `("--enable-static" + "--disable-shared" + "--disable-werror" + "--build=i686-unknown-linux-gnu" + "--host=i686-unknown-linux-gnu" + ,(string-append "--prefix=" out))) + #:make-flags (list + "CC=tcc -static -D __GLIBC_MINOR__=6" + "OLDCC=tcc -static -D __GLIBC_MINOR__=6" + "CC_FOR_BUILD=tcc -static -D __GLIBC_MINOR__=6" + "AR=ar" + "RANLIB=ranlib" + (string-append "LIBGCC2_INCLUDES=-I " + (assoc-ref %build-inputs "tcc") + "/include") + "LANGUAGES=c" + (string-append "BOOT_LDFLAGS=" + " -B" (assoc-ref %build-inputs "tcc") + "/lib/")) + #:modules ((guix build gnu-build-system) + (guix build utils) + (srfi srfi-1)) + #:phases + (modify-phases %standard-phases + ;; gcc-2.95.3 needs more traditional configure + (add-before 'configure 'setenv + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) + (bash (assoc-ref %build-inputs "bash")) + (tcc (assoc-ref %build-inputs "tcc")) + (cppflags " -D __GLIBC_MINOR__=6")) + (setenv "CONFIG_SHELL" (string-append bash "/bin/sh")) + (setenv "CPPFLAGS" cppflags) + (setenv "CC" (string-append "tcc" cppflags)) + (setenv "CC_FOR_BUILD" (string-append "tcc" cppflags)) + (setenv "CPP" (string-append "tcc -E" cppflags)) + (with-output-to-file "config.cache" + (lambda _ + (display " +ac_cv_c_float_format='IEEE (little-endian)' +"))) + #t))) + (replace 'configure + (lambda* (#:key configure-flags #:allow-other-keys) + (format (current-error-port) + "running ./configure ~a\n" (string-join configure-flags)) + (apply invoke "./configure" configure-flags))) + (add-after 'configure 'remove-info + (lambda _ + ;; no info at this stage + (delete-file-recursively "texinfo") + (invoke "touch" "gcc/cpp.info" "gcc/gcc.info"))) + (add-after 'install 'install2 + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let* ((tcc (assoc-ref %build-inputs "tcc")) + (tcc-lib (string-append tcc "/lib/x86-mes-gcc")) + (out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) + (gcc-dir (string-append + out "/lib/gcc-lib/i686-unknown-linux-gnu/2.95.3"))) + (mkdir-p "tmp") + (zero? (system (string-append "set -x; cd tmp && ar x ../gcc/libgcc2.a"))) + (zero? (system (string-append "set -x; cd tmp && ar r " gcc-dir "/libgcc.a *.o"))) + (copy-file "gcc/libgcc2.a" (string-append out "/lib/libgcc2.a")) + (copy-file (string-append tcc "/lib/libtcc1.a") + (string-append out "/lib/libtcc1.a")) + (invoke "ar" "r" (string-append gcc-dir "/libc.a") + (string-append tcc-lib "/libc+gnu.o") + (string-append tcc-lib "/libtcc1.o")) + (invoke "ar" "r" (string-append out "/lib/libc.a") + (string-append tcc-lib "/libc+gnu.o") + (string-append tcc-lib "/libtcc1.o")) + (invoke "ls" "-ltrF" gcc-dir) + (copy-recursively (string-append tcc "/include") + (string-append out "/include")) + #t)))))) + (native-search-paths + ;; Use the language-specific variables rather than 'CPATH' because they + ;; are equivalent to '-isystem' whereas 'CPATH' is equivalent to '-I'. + ;; The intent is to allow headers that are in the search path to be + ;; treated as "system headers" (headers exempt from warnings) just like + ;; the typical /usr/include headers on an FHS system. + (list (search-path-specification + (variable "C_INCLUDE_PATH") + (files '("include" "/lib/gcc-lib/i686-unknown-linux-gnu/2.95.3/include"))) + (search-path-specification + (variable "LIBRARY_PATH") + (files '("lib")))))))) + +(define mesboot-headers + (package-with-bootstrap-guile + (package + (inherit mes-boot) + (name "mesboot-headers") + (supported-systems '("i686-linux" "x86_64-linux")) + (inputs '()) + (propagated-inputs '()) + (native-inputs `(("coreutils" ,%bootstrap-coreutils&co) + ("headers" ,%bootstrap-linux-libre-headers))) + (arguments + `(#:implicit-inputs? #f + #:guile ,%bootstrap-guile + #:tests? #f + #:strip-binaries? #f + #:phases + (modify-phases %standard-phases + (delete 'configure) + (delete 'build) + (replace 'install + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let* ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) + (include (string-append out "/include")) + (headers (assoc-ref %build-inputs "headers" ))) + (mkdir-p include) + (copy-recursively "include" out) + (copy-recursively headers out) + #t)))))) + (native-search-paths + ;; Use the language-specific variables rather than 'CPATH' because they + ;; are equivalent to '-isystem' whereas 'CPATH' is equivalent to '-I'. + ;; The intent is to allow headers that are in the search path to be + ;; treated as "system headers" (headers exempt from warnings) just like + ;; the typical /usr/include headers on an FHS system. + (list (search-path-specification + (variable "C_INCLUDE_PATH") + (files '("include")))))))) + +(define glibc-mesboot0 + ;; GNU C Library 2.2.5 is the most recent glibc that we managed to build + ;; using gcc-2.95.3. Newer versions (2.3.x, 2.6, 2.1x) seem to need a newer + ;; gcc. + (package-with-bootstrap-guile + (package + (inherit glibc) + (name "glibc-mesboot0") + (version "2.2.5") + (source (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (string-append "mirror://gnu/glibc/glibc-" + version + ".tar.gz")) + (patches (search-patches "glibc-boot-2.2.5.patch")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "1vl48i16gx6h68whjyhgnn1s57vqq32f9ygfa2fls7pdkbsqvp2q")))) + (supported-systems '("i686-linux" "x86_64-linux")) + (inputs '()) + (propagated-inputs '()) + (native-inputs `(("binutils" ,binutils-mesboot0) + ("gcc" ,gcc-core-mesboot) + + ("bash" ,%bootstrap-coreutils&co) + ("coreutils" ,%bootstrap-coreutils&co) + ("diffutils" ,diffutils-mesboot) + ("headers" ,mesboot-headers) + ("make" ,make-mesboot0))) + (outputs '("out")) + (arguments + `(#:implicit-inputs? #f + #:guile ,%bootstrap-guile + #:tests? #f + #:strip-binaries? #f + #:parallel-build? #f ; gcc-2.95.3 ICEs on massively parallel builds + #:make-flags (list (string-append + "SHELL=" + (assoc-ref %build-inputs "bash") + "/bin/sh")) + #:configure-flags + (let ((out (assoc-ref %outputs "out")) + (headers (assoc-ref %build-inputs "headers"))) + (list + "--disable-shared" + "--enable-static" + "--disable-sanity-checks" + "--build=i686-unknown-linux-gnu" + "--host=i686-unknown-linux-gnu" + (string-append "--with-headers=" headers "/include") + "--enable-static-nss" + "--without-__thread" + "--without-cvs" + "--without-gd" + "--without-tls" + (string-append "--prefix=" out))) + #:phases + (modify-phases %standard-phases + (add-before 'configure 'setenv + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let* ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) + (bash (assoc-ref %build-inputs "bash")) + (gcc (assoc-ref %build-inputs "gcc")) + (headers (assoc-ref %build-inputs "headers")) + (cppflags (string-append + ;;" -D __STDC__=1" + " -D MES_BOOTSTRAP=1" + " -D BOOTSTRAP_GLIBC=1")) + (cflags (string-append " -L " (getcwd)))) + (setenv "CONFIG_SHELL" (string-append bash "/bin/sh")) + (setenv "SHELL" (getenv "CONFIG_SHELL")) + (setenv "CPP" (string-append gcc "/bin/gcc -E " cppflags)) + (setenv "CC" (string-append gcc "/bin/gcc " cppflags cflags)) + #t))) + ;; glibc-2.2.5 needs a more classic invocation of configure + ;; configure: warning: CONFIG_SHELL=/gnu/store/kpxi8h3669afr9r1bgvaf9ij3y4wdyyn-bash-minimal-4.4.12/bin/bash: invalid host type + (replace 'configure + (lambda* (#:key configure-flags #:allow-other-keys) + (format (current-error-port) + "running ./configure ~a\n" (string-join configure-flags)) + (apply invoke "./configure" configure-flags)))))) + (native-search-paths + ;; Use the language-specific variables rather than 'CPATH' because they + ;; are equivalent to '-isystem' whereas 'CPATH' is equivalent to '-I'. + ;; The intent is to allow headers that are in the search path to be + ;; treated as "system headers" (headers exempt from warnings) just like + ;; the typical /usr/include headers on an FHS system. + (list (search-path-specification + (variable "C_INCLUDE_PATH") + (files '("include"))) + (search-path-specification + (variable "CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH") + (files '("include"))) + (search-path-specification + (variable "LIBRARY_PATH") + (files '("lib")))))))) + +(define gcc-mesboot0 + (package-with-bootstrap-guile + (package + (inherit gcc-core-mesboot) + (name "gcc-mesboot0") + (native-inputs `(("binutils" ,binutils-mesboot0) + ("gcc" ,gcc-core-mesboot) + ("libc" ,glibc-mesboot0) + + ("bash" ,%bootstrap-coreutils&co) + ("coreutils" ,%bootstrap-coreutils&co) + ("diffutils" ,diffutils-mesboot) + ("kernel-headers" ,%bootstrap-linux-libre-headers) + ("make" ,make-mesboot0))) + (arguments + (substitute-keyword-arguments (package-arguments gcc-core-mesboot) + ((#:phases phases) + `(modify-phases ,phases + (replace 'setenv + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) + (bash (assoc-ref %build-inputs "bash")) + (gcc (assoc-ref %build-inputs "gcc")) + (glibc (assoc-ref %build-inputs "libc")) + (kernel-headers (assoc-ref %build-inputs "kernel-headers"))) + (setenv "CONFIG_SHELL" (string-append bash "/bin/sh")) + (format (current-error-port) "C_INCLUDE_PATH=~a\n" (getenv "C_INCLUDE_PATH")) + (setenv "C_INCLUDE_PATH" (string-append + gcc "/lib/gcc-lib/i686-unknown-linux-gnu/2.95.3/include" + ":" kernel-headers "/include" + ":" glibc "/include")) + (format (current-error-port) "C_INCLUDE_PATH=~a\n" (getenv "C_INCLUDE_PATH")) + (format (current-error-port) "LIBRARY_PATH=~a\n" (getenv "LIBRARY_PATH")) + ;; FIXME: add glibc dirs to paths manually + (setenv "LIBRARY_PATH" (string-join + (list (string-append glibc "/lib") + (getenv "LIBRARY_PATH")) + ":")) + (format (current-error-port) "LIBRARY_PATH=~a\n" (getenv "LIBRARY_PATH")) + (with-output-to-file "config.cache" + (lambda _ + (display " +ac_cv_c_float_format='IEEE (little-endian)' +"))) + #t))) + (replace 'install2 + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let* ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) + (gcc-dir (string-append + out "/lib/gcc-lib/i686-unknown-linux-gnu/2.95.3"))) + (mkdir-p "tmp") + (zero? (system (string-append "set -x; cd tmp && ar x ../gcc/libgcc2.a"))) + (zero? (system (string-append "set -x; cd tmp && ar r " gcc-dir "/libgcc.a *.o"))) + (copy-file "gcc/libgcc2.a" (string-append out "/lib/libgcc2.a")) + #t))))) + ((#:configure-flags configure-flags) + `(let ((out (assoc-ref %outputs "out"))) + `("--disable-shared" + "--disable-werror" + "--build=i686-unknown-linux-gnu" + "--host=i686-unknown-linux-gnu" + ,(string-append "--prefix=" out)))) + ((#:make-flags make-flags) + `(let ((gcc (assoc-ref %build-inputs "gcc"))) + `("RANLIB=true" + ,(string-append "LIBGCC2_INCLUDES=-I " gcc "/include") + "LANGUAGES=c")))))))) + +(define binutils-mesboot + (package-with-bootstrap-guile + (package + (inherit binutils-mesboot0) + (name "binutils-mesboot") + (native-inputs `(("binutils" ,binutils-mesboot0) + ("libc" ,glibc-mesboot0) + ("gcc" ,gcc-mesboot0) + + ("bash" ,%bootstrap-coreutils&co) + ("coreutils" ,%bootstrap-coreutils&co) + ("diffutils" ,diffutils-mesboot) + ("kernel-headers" ,%bootstrap-linux-libre-headers) + ("make" ,make-mesboot0))) + (arguments + (substitute-keyword-arguments (package-arguments binutils-mesboot0) + ((#:configure-flags configure-flags) + '(list "--disable-nls" + "--disable-shared" + "--disable-werror" + "--build=i686-unknown-linux-gnu" + "--host=i686-unknown-linux-gnu" + "--with-sysroot=/"))))))) + +(define make-mesboot + (package-with-bootstrap-guile + (package + (inherit make-mesboot0) + (name "make-mesboot") + (version "3.82") + (source (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (string-append "mirror://gnu/make/make-" + version ".tar.gz")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "1rs2f9hmvy3q6zkl15jnlmnpgffm0bhw5ax0h5c7q604wqrip69x")))) + (native-inputs `(("binutils" ,binutils-mesboot0) + ("libc" ,glibc-mesboot0) + ("gcc" ,gcc-mesboot0) + ("make" ,make-mesboot0) + + ("bash" ,%bootstrap-coreutils&co) + ("coreutils" ,%bootstrap-coreutils&co) + ("kernel-headers" ,%bootstrap-linux-libre-headers))) + (arguments + (substitute-keyword-arguments (package-arguments make-mesboot0) + ((#:configure-flags configure-flags) + `(let ((out (assoc-ref %outputs "out"))) + `(,(string-append "--prefix=" out)))) + ((#:phases phases) + `(modify-phases ,phases + (delete 'configure-fixup) + (add-before 'configure 'setenv + (lambda _ + (setenv "LIBS" "-lc -lnss_files -lnss_dns -lresolv") + #t))))))))) + +(define gmp-boot + (package + (inherit gmp) + (version "4.3.2") + (source (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (string-append "mirror://gnu/gmp/gmp-" version + ".tar.gz")) + (sha256 (base32 + "15rwq54fi3s11izas6g985y9jklm3xprfsmym3v1g6xr84bavqvv")))))) + +(define mpfr-boot + (package + (inherit mpfr) + (version "2.4.2") + (source (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (string-append "mirror://gnu/mpfr/mpfr-" version + ".tar.gz")) + (sha256 (base32 + "0dxn4904dra50xa22hi047lj8kkpr41d6vb9sd4grca880c7wv94")))))) + +(define mpc-boot + (package + (inherit mpc) + (version "1.0.3") + (source (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (string-append + "mirror://gnu/mpc/mpc-" version ".tar.gz")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "1hzci2zrrd7v3g1jk35qindq05hbl0bhjcyyisq9z209xb3fqzb1")))))) + +(define gcc-mesboot1 + (package-with-bootstrap-guile + (package + (inherit gcc-mesboot0) + (name "gcc-mesboot1") + (version "4.7.4") + (source (origin (inherit (package-source gcc-4.7)) + (patches (search-patches "gcc-boot-4.7.4.patch")))) + (inputs `(("gmp-source" ,(package-source gmp-boot)) + ("mpfr-source" ,(package-source mpfr-boot)) + ("mpc-source" ,(package-source mpc-boot)))) + (native-inputs `(("binutils" ,binutils-mesboot) + ("gcc" ,gcc-mesboot0) + ("libc" ,glibc-mesboot0) + + ("bash" ,%bootstrap-coreutils&co) + ("coreutils" ,%bootstrap-coreutils&co) + ("diffutils" ,diffutils-mesboot) + ("kernel-headers" ,%bootstrap-linux-libre-headers) + ("make" ,make-mesboot))) + (arguments + (substitute-keyword-arguments (package-arguments gcc-core-mesboot) + ((#:make-flags make-flags) + `(let* ((libc (assoc-ref %build-inputs "libc")) + (ldflags (string-append + "-B" libc "/lib " + "-Wl,-dynamic-linker " + "-Wl," libc + ,(glibc-dynamic-linker "i686-linux")))) + (list (string-append "LDFLAGS=" ldflags) + (string-append "LDFLAGS_FOR_TARGET=" ldflags)))) + ((#:phases phases) + `(modify-phases ,phases + ;; c&p from commencement.scm:gcc-boot0 + (add-after 'unpack 'unpack-gmp&co + (lambda* (#:key inputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let ((gmp (assoc-ref %build-inputs "gmp-source")) + (mpfr (assoc-ref %build-inputs "mpfr-source")) + (mpc (assoc-ref %build-inputs "mpc-source"))) + + ;; To reduce the set of pre-built bootstrap inputs, build + ;; GMP & co. from GCC. + (for-each (lambda (source) + (or (invoke "tar" "xvf" source) + (error "failed to unpack tarball" + source))) + (list gmp mpfr mpc)) + + ;; Create symlinks like `gmp' -> `gmp-x.y.z'. + ,@(map (lambda (lib) + ;; Drop trailing letters, as gmp-6.0.0a unpacks + ;; into gmp-6.0.0. + `(symlink ,(string-trim-right + (package-full-name lib "-") + char-set:letter) + ,(package-name lib))) + (list gmp-boot mpfr-boot mpc-boot)) + #t))) + (delete 'remove-info) + (replace 'setenv + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let* ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) + (binutils (assoc-ref %build-inputs "binutils")) + (bash (assoc-ref %build-inputs "bash")) + (gcc (assoc-ref %build-inputs "gcc")) + (glibc (assoc-ref %build-inputs "libc")) + (kernel-headers (assoc-ref %build-inputs "kernel-headers"))) + (setenv "CONFIG_SHELL" (string-append bash "/bin/sh")) + (setenv "C_INCLUDE_PATH" (string-append + gcc "/lib/gcc-lib/i686-unknown-linux-gnu/2.95.3/include" + ":" kernel-headers "/include" + ":" glibc "/include" + ":" (getcwd) "/mpfr/src")) + (setenv "LIBRARY_PATH" (string-append glibc "/lib" + ":" gcc "/lib")) + (format (current-error-port) "C_INCLUDE_PATH=~a\n" (getenv "C_INCLUDE_PATH")) + (format (current-error-port) "LIBRARY_PATH=~a\n" (getenv "LIBRARY_PATH")) + #t))) + (delete 'install2))) + ((#:configure-flags configure-flags) + `(let ((out (assoc-ref %outputs "out")) + (glibc (assoc-ref %build-inputs "libc"))) + (list (string-append "--prefix=" out) + "--build=i686-unknown-linux-gnu" + "--host=i686-unknown-linux-gnu" + + (string-append "--with-native-system-header-dir=" glibc "/include") + (string-append "--with-build-sysroot=" glibc "/include") + + "--disable-bootstrap" + "--disable-decimal-float" + "--disable-libatomic" + "--disable-libcilkrts" + "--disable-libgomp" + "--disable-libitm" + "--disable-libmudflap" + "--disable-libquadmath" + "--disable-libsanitizer" + "--disable-libssp" + "--disable-libvtv" + "--disable-lto" + "--disable-lto-plugin" + "--disable-multilib" + "--disable-plugin" + "--disable-threads" + "--enable-languages=c,c++" + + "--enable-static" + ;; libstdc++.so: error: depends on 'libgcc_s.so.1', which cannot be found in RUNPATH () + "--disable-shared" + "--enable-threads=single" + + ;; No pre-compiled libstdc++ headers, to save space. + "--disable-libstdcxx-pch" + + ;; for libcpp ... + "--disable-build-with-cxx")))))))) + +(define gcc-mesboot1-wrapper + ;; We need this so gcc-mesboot1 can be used to create shared binaries that + ;; have the correct interpreter, otherwise configuring gcc-mesboot using + ;; --enable-shared will fail. + (package-with-bootstrap-guile + (package + (inherit gcc-mesboot1) + (name "gcc-mesboot1-wrapper") + (source #f) + (inputs '()) + (native-inputs `(("bash" ,%bootstrap-coreutils&co) + ("libc" ,glibc-mesboot) + ("gcc" ,gcc-mesboot1))) + (arguments + `(#:implicit-inputs? #f + #:guile ,%bootstrap-guile + #:phases + (modify-phases %standard-phases + (delete 'unpack) + (delete 'configure) + (delete 'install) + (replace 'build + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let* ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) + (bash (assoc-ref %build-inputs "bash")) + (libc (assoc-ref %build-inputs "libc")) + (gcc (assoc-ref %build-inputs "gcc")) + (bin (string-append out "/bin"))) + (mkdir-p bin) + (for-each + (lambda (program) + (let ((wrapper (string-append bin "/" program))) + (with-output-to-file wrapper + (lambda _ + (display (string-append "#! " bash "/bin/bash +exec " gcc "/bin/" program +" -Wl,--dynamic-linker" +;; also for x86_64-linux, we are still on i686-linux +" -Wl," libc ,(glibc-dynamic-linker "i686-linux") +" -Wl,--rpath" +" -Wl," libc "/lib" +" \"$@\" +")) + (chmod wrapper #o555))))) + '( + "gcc" + "g++" + "i686-unknown-linux-gnu-gcc" + "i686-unknown-linux-gnu-g++" + )) + #t))) + (replace 'check + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let* ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) + (bin (string-append out "/bin")) + (program (string-append bin "/gcc"))) + (invoke program "--help")))))))))) + +(define glibc-headers-mesboot + (package-with-bootstrap-guile + (package + (inherit glibc-mesboot0) + (name "glibc-headers-mesboot") + (version "2.16.0") + (source (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (string-append "mirror://gnu/glibc/glibc-" + version + ".tar.gz")) + (patches (search-patches "glibc-boot-2.16.0.patch" + "glibc-bootstrap-system-2.16.0.patch")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "0vlz4x6cgz7h54qq4528q526qlhnsjzbsvgc4iizn76cb0bfanx7")))) + (native-inputs `(("binutils" ,binutils-mesboot) + ("libc" ,glibc-mesboot0) + ("gcc" ,gcc-mesboot1) + ("headers" ,mesboot-headers) + + ("bash" ,%bootstrap-coreutils&co) + ("coreutils" ,%bootstrap-coreutils&co) + ("diffutils" ,diffutils-mesboot) + ("kernel-headers" ,%bootstrap-linux-libre-headers) + ("make" ,make-mesboot))) + + (arguments + (substitute-keyword-arguments (package-arguments glibc-mesboot0) + ((#:configure-flags configure-flags) + `(let ((out (assoc-ref %outputs "out")) + (headers (assoc-ref %build-inputs "headers"))) + (list + (string-append "--prefix=" out) + "--disable-obsolete-rpc" + "--host=i686-unknown-linux-gnu" + (string-append "--with-headers=" headers "/include") + "--enable-static-nss" + "--with-pthread" + "--without-cvs" + "--without-gd" + "--enable-add-ons=nptl"))) + ((#:make-flags make-flags) + `(let ((bash (assoc-ref %build-inputs "bash"))) + (list (string-append "SHELL=" bash "/bin/sh") + "install-bootstrap-headers=yes" "install-headers"))) + ((#:phases phases) + `(modify-phases ,phases + (replace 'setenv + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let* ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) + (headers (assoc-ref %build-inputs "headers")) + (bash (assoc-ref %build-inputs "bash")) + (coreutils (assoc-ref %build-inputs "coreutils")) + (libc (assoc-ref %build-inputs "libc")) + (gcc (assoc-ref %build-inputs "gcc")) + (cppflags (string-append + " -I " (getcwd) "/nptl/sysdeps/pthread/bits" + " -D BOOTSTRAP_GLIBC=1")) + (cflags (string-append " -L " (getcwd) + " -L " libc "/lib"))) + (setenv "libc_cv_friendly_stddef" "yes") + (setenv "CONFIG_SHELL" (string-append bash "/bin/sh")) + (setenv "SHELL" (getenv "CONFIG_SHELL")) + (format (current-error-port) "CONFIG_SHELL=~s\n" (getenv "CONFIG_SHELL")) + + (setenv "CPP" (string-append gcc "/bin/gcc -E " cppflags)) + (setenv "CC" (string-append gcc "/bin/gcc " cppflags cflags)) + + ;; avoid -fstack-protector + (setenv "libc_cv_ssp" "false") + (substitute* "configure" + (("/bin/pwd") (string-append coreutils "/bin/pwd"))) + (setenv "C_INCLUDE_PATH" (string-append libc "/include" + headers "/include")) + (setenv "LIBRARY_PATH" (string-append libc "/lib")) + #t))) + (replace 'install + (lambda* (#:key outputs make-flags #:allow-other-keys) + (let ((kernel-headers (assoc-ref %build-inputs "kernel-headers")) + (out (assoc-ref outputs "out"))) + (apply invoke "make" make-flags) + (copy-recursively kernel-headers out) + #t))) + (replace 'configure + (lambda* (#:key configure-flags #:allow-other-keys) + (format (current-error-port) "running ../configure ~a\n" (string-join configure-flags)) + (mkdir-p "build") + (chdir "build") + (apply invoke "../configure" configure-flags))) + (add-after 'configure 'remove-sunrpc + (lambda _ + (invoke "make" (string-append (getcwd) "/sysd-sorted" ) + (string-append "SHELL=" (getenv "CONFIG_SHELL"))) + (substitute* "sysd-sorted" + ((" sunrpc") " ") + ((" nis") " ")) + ;; 'rpcgen' needs native libc headers to be built. + (substitute* "../Makefile" + (("^SHELL := /bin/sh") (string-append "SHELL := " (getenv "CONFIG_SHELL")))) + (substitute* "../Makeconfig" + (("^SHELL := /bin/sh") (string-append "SHELL := " (getenv "CONFIG_SHELL")))) + (substitute* "../elf/Makefile" + (("^SHELL := /bin/sh") (string-append "SHELL := " (getenv "CONFIG_SHELL"))))))))))))) + +(define glibc-mesboot + (package-with-bootstrap-guile + (package + (inherit glibc-headers-mesboot) + (name "glibc-mesboot") + (native-inputs `(("binutils" ,binutils-mesboot) + ("libc" ,glibc-mesboot0) + ("headers" ,glibc-headers-mesboot) + ("gcc" ,gcc-mesboot1) + + ("bash" ,%bootstrap-coreutils&co) + ("coreutils" ,%bootstrap-coreutils&co) + ("diffutils" ,diffutils-mesboot) + ("kernel-headers" ,%bootstrap-linux-libre-headers) + ("make" ,make-mesboot))) + + (arguments + `(#:validate-runpath? #f ; fails when using --enable-shared + ,@(substitute-keyword-arguments (package-arguments glibc-headers-mesboot) + ((#:make-flags make-flags) + `(let ((bash (assoc-ref %build-inputs "bash"))) + (list (string-append "SHELL=" bash "/bin/sh")))) + ((#:phases phases) + `(modify-phases ,phases + (replace 'install + (lambda* (#:key outputs make-flags #:allow-other-keys) + (let* ((kernel-headers (assoc-ref %build-inputs "kernel-headers")) + (out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) + (install-flags (cons "install" make-flags))) + (apply invoke "make" install-flags) + (copy-recursively kernel-headers out) + #t)))))))) + (native-search-paths ;; FIXME: move to glibc-mesboot0 + ;; Use the language-specific variables rather than 'CPATH' because they + ;; are equivalent to '-isystem' whereas 'CPATH' is equivalent to '-I'. + ;; The intent is to allow headers that are in the search path to be + ;; treated as "system headers" (headers exempt from warnings) just like + ;; the typical /usr/include headers on an FHS system. + (list (search-path-specification + (variable "C_INCLUDE_PATH") + (files '("include"))) + (search-path-specification + (variable "CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH") + (files '("include"))) + (search-path-specification + (variable "LIBRARY_PATH") + (files '("lib")))))))) + +(define gcc-mesboot + (package-with-bootstrap-guile + (package + (inherit gcc-mesboot1) + (name "gcc-mesboot") + (version "4.9.4") + (source (package-source gcc-4.9)) + (native-inputs `(("binutils" ,binutils-mesboot) + ("gcc-wrapper" ,gcc-mesboot1-wrapper) + ("gcc" ,gcc-mesboot1) + ("libc" ,glibc-mesboot) + + ("bash" ,%bootstrap-coreutils&co) + ("coreutils" ,%bootstrap-coreutils&co) + ("diffutils" ,diffutils-mesboot) + ("kernel-headers" ,%bootstrap-linux-libre-headers) + ("make" ,make-mesboot))) + (arguments + `(#:validate-runpath? #f + ,@(substitute-keyword-arguments (package-arguments gcc-mesboot1) + ((#:configure-flags configure-flags) + `(let ((out (assoc-ref %outputs "out")) + (glibc (assoc-ref %build-inputs "libc"))) + (list (string-append "--prefix=" out) + "--build=i686-unknown-linux-gnu" + "--host=i686-unknown-linux-gnu" + + "--with-host-libstdcxx=-lsupc++" + + (string-append "--with-native-system-header-dir=" glibc "/include") + (string-append "--with-build-sysroot=" glibc "/include") + + "--disable-bootstrap" + "--disable-decimal-float" + "--disable-libatomic" + "--disable-libcilkrts" + "--disable-libgomp" + "--disable-libitm" + "--disable-libmudflap" + "--disable-libquadmath" + "--disable-libsanitizer" + "--disable-libssp" + "--disable-libvtv" + "--disable-lto" + "--disable-lto-plugin" + "--disable-multilib" + "--disable-plugin" + "--disable-threads" + "--enable-languages=c,c++" + + "--enable-static" + "--enable-shared" + "--enable-threads=single" + + ;; No pre-compiled libstdc++ headers, to save space. + "--disable-libstdcxx-pch" + + ;; for libcpp ... + "--disable-build-with-cxx"))) + ((#:phases phases) + `(modify-phases ,phases + (replace 'setenv + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let* ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) + (binutils (assoc-ref %build-inputs "binutils")) + (bash (assoc-ref %build-inputs "bash")) + (gcc (assoc-ref %build-inputs "gcc")) + (glibc (assoc-ref %build-inputs "libc")) + (kernel-headers (assoc-ref %build-inputs "kernel-headers"))) + (setenv "CONFIG_SHELL" (string-append bash "/bin/sh")) + (setenv "C_INCLUDE_PATH" (string-append + gcc "/lib/gcc-lib/i686-unknown-linux-gnu/4.7.4/include" + ":" kernel-headers "/include" + ":" glibc "/include" + ":" (getcwd) "/mpfr/src")) + (setenv "CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH" (string-append + gcc "/lib/gcc-lib/i686-unknown-linux-gnu/4.7.4/include" + ":" kernel-headers "/include" + ":" glibc "/include" + ":" (getcwd) "/mpfr/src")) + (setenv "LIBRARY_PATH" (string-append glibc "/lib" + ":" gcc "/lib")) + (format (current-error-port) "C_INCLUDE_PATH=~a\n" (getenv "C_INCLUDE_PATH")) + (format (current-error-port) "CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH=~a\n" (getenv "CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH")) + (format (current-error-port) "LIBRARY_PATH=~a\n" (getenv "LIBRARY_PATH")) + #t))))))))))) + +(define gcc-mesboot-wrapper + ;; We need this so gcc-mesboot can be used to create shared binaries that + ;; have the correct interpreter and runpath to libc. + (package-with-bootstrap-guile + (package + (inherit gcc-mesboot1-wrapper) + (name "gcc-mesboot-wrapper") + (version (package-version gcc-mesboot)) + (source #f) + (inputs '()) + (native-inputs `(("bash" ,%bootstrap-coreutils&co) + ("libc" ,glibc-mesboot) + ("gcc" ,gcc-mesboot)))))) + +(define m4-mesboot + (package-with-bootstrap-guile + (package + (inherit m4) + (name "m4-mesboot") + (version "1.4") + (source (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (string-append "mirror://gnu/m4/m4-" + version ".tar.gz")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "1f9bxj176kf3pvs350w2dfs8jgwhminywri5pyn01b11yc4yhsjw")))) + (supported-systems '("i686-linux" "x86_64-linux")) + (native-inputs `(("mes" ,mes-boot) + ("tcc" ,tcc-boot))) + (arguments + `(#:phases + (modify-phases %standard-phases + (replace 'configure + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out"))) + (setenv "CONFIG_SHELL" (string-append + (assoc-ref %build-inputs "bash") + "/bin/sh")) + (setenv "CC" "tcc -static") + (setenv "CPP" "tcc -E") + (invoke "./configure" (string-append "--prefix=" out))))))))))) + +(define (%bootstrap-inputs+toolchain) + ;; The traditional bootstrap-inputs. For the i686-linux Reduced Binary Seed + ;; the actual reduced set with bootstrapped toolchain. + (match (%current-system) + ((or "i686-linux" "x86_64-linux") + `(("libc" ,glibc-mesboot) + ("binutils" ,binutils-mesboot) + ("gcc-wrapper" ,gcc-mesboot-wrapper) + ("gcc" ,gcc-mesboot) + ,@(fold alist-delete (%bootstrap-inputs) + '("bootstrap-mescc-tools" "mes")))) + (_ + (%bootstrap-inputs)))) + (define gnu-make-boot0 (package-with-bootstrap-guile (package (inherit gnu-make) @@ -91,8 +1413,7 @@ `(modify-phases ,phases (replace 'build (lambda _ - (invoke "./build.sh") - #t)) + (invoke "./build.sh"))) (replace 'install (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) (let* ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) @@ -100,16 +1421,18 @@ (install-file "make" bin) #t)))))))) (native-inputs '()) ; no need for 'pkg-config' - (inputs %bootstrap-inputs)))) + (inputs (%bootstrap-inputs+toolchain))))) (define diffutils-boot0 (package-with-bootstrap-guile (let ((p (package-with-explicit-inputs diffutils - `(("make" ,gnu-make-boot0) - ,@%bootstrap-inputs) + (lambda _ + `(("make" ,gnu-make-boot0) + ,@(%bootstrap-inputs+toolchain))) #:guile %bootstrap-guile))) (package (inherit p) (name "diffutils-boot0") + (native-inputs `()) (arguments `(#:tests? #f ; the test suite needs diffutils ,@(package-arguments p))))))) @@ -118,9 +1441,10 @@ (package-with-explicit-inputs (package (inherit findutils) (name "findutils-boot0")) - `(("make" ,gnu-make-boot0) - ("diffutils" ,diffutils-boot0) ; for tests - ,@%bootstrap-inputs) + (lambda _ + `(("make" ,gnu-make-boot0) + ("diffutils" ,diffutils-boot0) ; for tests + ,@(%bootstrap-inputs+toolchain))) (current-source-location) #:guile %bootstrap-guile))) @@ -128,19 +1452,22 @@ (package-with-bootstrap-guile (package-with-explicit-inputs (package (inherit file) - (name "file-boot0")) - `(("make" ,gnu-make-boot0) - ,@%bootstrap-inputs) + (name "file-boot0") + (arguments + '(#:strip-binaries? #f + #:validate-runpath? #f))) + (lambda _ + `(("make" ,gnu-make-boot0) + ,@(%bootstrap-inputs+toolchain))) (current-source-location) #:guile %bootstrap-guile))) - -(define %boot0-inputs +(define (%boot0-inputs) `(("make" ,gnu-make-boot0) ("diffutils" ,diffutils-boot0) ("findutils" ,findutils-boot0) ("file" ,file-boot0) - ,@%bootstrap-inputs)) + ,@(%bootstrap-inputs+toolchain))) (define* (boot-triplet #:optional (system (%current-system))) ;; Return the triplet used to create the cross toolchain needed in the @@ -149,8 +1476,9 @@ ;; Following Linux From Scratch, build a cross-toolchain in stage 0. That ;; toolchain actually targets the same OS and arch, but it has the advantage -;; of being independent of the libc and tools in %BOOTSTRAP-INPUTS, since -;; GCC-BOOT0 (below) is built without any reference to the target libc. +;; of being independent of the libc and tools in +;; (%BOOTSTRAP-INPUTS+TOOLCHAIN), since GCC-BOOT0 (below) is built without any +;; reference to the target libc. (define binutils-boot0 (package-with-bootstrap-guile @@ -184,27 +1512,14 @@ ((#:configure-flags cf) `(cons ,(string-append "--target=" (boot-triplet)) ,cf))))) - (inputs %boot0-inputs)))) - -;; Use a "fixed" package source for this early libstdc++ variant so we can -;; update GCC 4.9 without triggering a full rebuild. -(define gcc-for-libstdc++ - (package - (inherit gcc-4.9) - (source (origin - (inherit (package-source gcc-4.9)) - (patches (search-patches "gcc-4.9-libsanitizer-fix.patch" - "gcc-arm-bug-71399.patch" - "gcc-asan-missing-include.patch" - "gcc-libvtv-runpath.patch" - "gcc-fix-texi2pod.patch")))))) + (inputs (%boot0-inputs))))) (define libstdc++-boot0 ;; GCC's libcc1 is always built as a shared library (the top-level ;; 'Makefile.def' forcefully adds --enable-shared) and thus needs to refer ;; to libstdc++.so. We cannot build libstdc++-5.3 because it relies on ;; C++14 features missing in some of our bootstrap compilers. - (let ((lib (package-with-bootstrap-guile (make-libstdc++ gcc-for-libstdc++)))) + (let ((lib (package-with-bootstrap-guile (make-libstdc++ gcc-4.9)))) (package (inherit lib) (name "libstdc++-boot0") @@ -215,8 +1530,20 @@ ;; XXX: libstdc++.so NEEDs ld.so for some reason. #:validate-runpath? #f - ,@(package-arguments lib))) - (inputs %boot0-inputs) + ,@(match (%current-system) + ((or "i686-linux" "x86_64-linux") + (substitute-keyword-arguments (package-arguments lib) + ((#:phases phases) + `(modify-phases ,phases + (add-after 'unpack 'workaround-wrapper-bug + ;; XXX: The crude gcc-cross-wrapper causes "g++ -v" to + ;; fail, which in turn confuses the configure script. + (lambda _ + (substitute* "libstdc++-v3/configure" + (("g\\+\\+ -v") "true")) + #t)))))) + (_ (package-arguments lib))))) + (inputs (%boot0-inputs)) (native-inputs '())))) (define gcc-boot0 @@ -253,6 +1580,7 @@ "--disable-libsanitizer" "--disable-libitm" "--disable-libgomp" + "--disable-libmpx" "--disable-libcilkrts" "--disable-libvtv" "--disable-libssp" @@ -261,6 +1589,17 @@ (remove (cut string-match "--(with-system-zlib|enable-languages.*)" <>) ,flags))) + ((#:make-flags flags) + `(let* ((libc (assoc-ref %build-inputs "libc")) + (libc-native (or (assoc-ref %build-inputs "libc-native") + libc))) + `(,(string-append "LDFLAGS=" + "-Wl,-rpath=" libc-native "/lib " + "-Wl,-dynamic-linker " + "-Wl," libc-native ,(glibc-dynamic-linker + (match (%current-system) + ("x86_64-linux" "i686-linux") + (_ (%current-system)))))))) ((#:phases phases) `(modify-phases ,phases (add-after 'unpack 'unpack-gmp&co @@ -285,6 +1624,22 @@ ,(package-name lib))) (list gmp-6.0 mpfr mpc)) #t))) + ,(match (%current-system) + ((or "i686-linux" "x86_64-linux") + '(add-before 'configure 'fix-libcc1 + (lambda* (#:key inputs #:allow-other-keys) + ;; libcc1.so NEEDs libgcc_s.so, so provide one here + ;; to placate the 'validate-runpath' phase. + (substitute* "libcc1/Makefile.in" + (("la_LDFLAGS =") + (string-append "la_LDFLAGS = -Wl,-rpath=" + (assoc-ref inputs "gcc") "/lib"))) + ;; XXX: "g++ -v" is broken (see also libstdc++ above). + (substitute* "libcc1/configure" + (("g\\+\\+ -v") "true")) + #t))) + (_ '(add-before 'configure 'return-true + (lambda _ #t)))) (add-after 'install 'symlink-libgcc_eh (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) (let ((out (assoc-ref outputs "lib"))) @@ -307,8 +1662,8 @@ ;; Call it differently so that the builder can check whether ;; the "libc" input is #f. - ("libc-native" ,@(assoc-ref %boot0-inputs "libc")) - ,@(alist-delete "libc" %boot0-inputs))) + ("libc-native" ,@(assoc-ref (%boot0-inputs) "libc")) + ,@(alist-delete "libc" (%boot0-inputs)))) ;; No need for the native-inputs to build the documentation at this stage. (native-inputs `())))) @@ -319,47 +1674,61 @@ (name "perl-boot0") (arguments ;; At the very least, this must not depend on GCC & co. - (let ((args `(#:disallowed-references + (let ((args `(#:validate-runpath? #f + #:disallowed-references ,(list %bootstrap-binutils)))) - (substitute-keyword-arguments (package-arguments perl) - ((#:phases phases) - `(modify-phases ,phases - ;; Pthread support is missing in the bootstrap compiler - ;; (broken spec file), so disable it. - (add-before 'configure 'disable-pthreads - (lambda _ - (substitute* "Configure" - (("^libswanted=(.*)pthread" _ before) - (string-append "libswanted=" before))) - #t)))) - ;; Do not configure with '-Dusethreads' since pthread - ;; support is missing. - ((#:configure-flags configure-flags) - `(delete "-Dusethreads" ,configure-flags)))))))) + `(,@args + ,@(substitute-keyword-arguments (package-arguments perl) + ((#:phases phases) + `(modify-phases ,phases + ;; Pthread support is missing in the bootstrap compiler + ;; (broken spec file), so disable it. + (add-before 'configure 'disable-pthreads + (lambda _ + (substitute* "Configure" + (("^libswanted=(.*)pthread" _ before) + (string-append "libswanted=" before))) + #t)))) + ;; Do not configure with '-Dusethreads' since pthread + ;; support is missing. + ((#:configure-flags configure-flags) + `(delete "-Dusethreads" ,configure-flags))))))))) (package-with-bootstrap-guile (package-with-explicit-inputs perl %boot0-inputs (current-source-location) #:guile %bootstrap-guile)))) +(define m4-boot0 + (package-with-bootstrap-guile + (package + (inherit m4) + (name "m4-boot0") + (inputs (%boot0-inputs)) + (arguments + `(#:guile ,%bootstrap-guile + #:implicit-inputs? #f + ,@(package-arguments m4)))))) + (define bison-boot0 ;; This Bison is needed to build MiG so we need it early in the process. - ;; It is also needed to rebuild Bash's parser, which is modified by - ;; its CVE patches. Remove it when it's no longer needed. - (let* ((m4 (package-with-bootstrap-guile - (package-with-explicit-inputs m4 %boot0-inputs - (current-source-location) - #:guile %bootstrap-guile))) - (bison (package (inherit bison) + ;; Recent versions of Linux-Libre headers also depend on this. + (let* ((bison (package (inherit bison) (propagated-inputs `(("m4" ,m4))) (inputs '()) ;remove Flex... (arguments - '(#:tests? #f ;... and thus disable tests + `(#:tests? #f ;... and thus disable tests ;; Zero timestamps in liby.a; this must be done ;; explicitly here because the bootstrap Binutils don't ;; do that (default is "cru".) - #:make-flags '("ARFLAGS=crD" "RANLIB=ranlib -D" + #:make-flags `("ARFLAGS=crD" + ,,(match (%current-system) + ;; ranlib: '-D': No such file + ((or "i686-linux" "x86_64-linux") + "RANLIB=ranlib") + (_ + "RANLIB=ranlib -D")) "V=1")))))) (package (inherit (package-with-bootstrap-guile @@ -369,7 +1738,7 @@ (native-inputs `(("perl" ,perl-boot0)))))) (define flex-boot0 - ;; This Flex is needed to build MiG. + ;; This Flex is needed to build MiG as well as Linux-Libre headers. (let* ((flex (package (inherit flex) (native-inputs `(("bison" ,bison-boot0))) (propagated-inputs `(("m4" ,m4))) @@ -394,12 +1763,16 @@ ,@(package-arguments linux-libre-headers))) (native-inputs `(("perl" ,perl-boot0) - ,@%boot0-inputs)))))) + + ;; Flex and Bison are required since version 4.16. + ("flex" ,flex-boot0) + ("bison" ,bison-boot0) + ,@(%boot0-inputs))))))) (define gnumach-headers-boot0 (package-with-bootstrap-guile (package-with-explicit-inputs gnumach-headers - %boot0-inputs + (%boot0-inputs) (current-source-location) #:guile %bootstrap-guile))) @@ -413,7 +1786,7 @@ `(,(string-append "LDFLAGS=-Wl,-rpath=" (assoc-ref %build-inputs "flex") "/lib/"))))))) (package-with-bootstrap-guile - (package-with-explicit-inputs mig %boot0-inputs + (package-with-explicit-inputs mig (%boot0-inputs) (current-source-location) #:guile %bootstrap-guile)))) @@ -422,7 +1795,7 @@ (native-inputs `(("mig" ,mig-boot0))) (inputs '())))) (package-with-bootstrap-guile - (package-with-explicit-inputs hurd-headers %boot0-inputs + (package-with-explicit-inputs hurd-headers (%boot0-inputs) (current-source-location) #:guile %bootstrap-guile)))) @@ -431,7 +1804,7 @@ (native-inputs `(("mig" ,mig-boot0))) (inputs '())))) (package-with-bootstrap-guile - (package-with-explicit-inputs hurd-minimal %boot0-inputs + (package-with-explicit-inputs hurd-minimal (%boot0-inputs) (current-source-location) #:guile %bootstrap-guile)))) @@ -447,7 +1820,7 @@ the bootstrap environment." `(("gnumach-headers" ,gnumach-headers-boot0) ("hurd-headers" ,hurd-headers-boot0) ("hurd-minimal" ,hurd-minimal-boot0) - ,@%boot0-inputs)))))) + ,@(%boot0-inputs))))))) (define* (kernel-headers-boot0 #:optional (system (%current-system))) (match system @@ -458,7 +1831,7 @@ the bootstrap environment." ;; Texinfo used to build libc's manual. ;; We build without ncurses because it fails to build at this stage, and ;; because we don't need the stand-alone Info reader. - ;; Also, use %BOOT0-INPUTS to avoid building Perl once more. + ;; Also, use (%BOOT0-INPUTS) to avoid building Perl once more. (let ((texinfo (package (inherit texinfo) (native-inputs '()) (inputs `(("perl" ,perl-boot0))) @@ -472,21 +1845,57 @@ the bootstrap environment." (current-source-location) #:guile %bootstrap-guile)))) -(define ld-wrapper-boot0 +(define expat-sans-tests + (package + (inherit expat) + (arguments + ;; XXX: Linking 'runtestscpp' fails with things like: + ;; + ;; ld: Dwarf Error: found dwarf version '3789', this reader only handles version 2 and 3 information. + ;; + ;; Skip tests altogether. + (substitute-keyword-arguments (package-arguments expat) + ((#:configure-flags flags ''()) + ;; Since we're not passing the right -Wl,-rpath flags, build the + ;; static library to avoid RUNPATH validation failure. + `(cons "--disable-shared" ,flags)) + ((#:tests? _ #f) #f))))) + +(define python-boot0 + (let ((python (package + (inherit python-minimal) + (inputs + `(("expat" ,expat-sans-tests))) ;remove OpenSSL, zlib, etc. + (arguments + (substitute-keyword-arguments (package-arguments + python-minimal) + ;; Disable features that cannot be built at this stage. + ((#:configure-flags _ ''()) + `(list "--without-ensurepip")) + ((#:make-flags _ ''()) + `(list "MODDISABLED_NAMES=_ctypes ossaudiodev")) + ((#:tests? _ #f) #f)))))) + (package-with-bootstrap-guile + (package-with-explicit-inputs python %boot0-inputs + (current-source-location) + #:guile %bootstrap-guile)))) + +(define (ld-wrapper-boot0) ;; We need this so binaries on Hurd will have libmachuser and libhurduser ;; in their RUNPATH, otherwise validate-runpath will fail. (make-ld-wrapper "ld-wrapper-boot0" #:target boot-triplet #:binutils binutils-boot0 #:guile %bootstrap-guile - #:bash (car (assoc-ref %boot0-inputs "bash")))) + #:bash (car (assoc-ref (%boot0-inputs) "bash")) + #:guile-for-build %bootstrap-guile)) -(define %boot1-inputs +(define (%boot1-inputs) ;; 2nd stage inputs. `(("gcc" ,gcc-boot0) - ("ld-wrapper-cross" ,ld-wrapper-boot0) + ("ld-wrapper-cross" ,(ld-wrapper-boot0)) ("binutils-cross" ,binutils-boot0) - ,@(alist-delete "binutils" %boot0-inputs))) + ,@(alist-delete "binutils" (%boot0-inputs)))) (define glibc-final-with-bootstrap-bash ;; The final libc, "cross-built". If everything went well, the resulting @@ -504,11 +1913,7 @@ the bootstrap environment." ((#:configure-flags flags) `(append (list ,(string-append "--host=" (boot-triplet)) ,(string-append "--build=" - (nix-system->gnu-triplet)) - - ;; Build Sun/ONC RPC support. In particular, - ;; install rpc/*.h. - "--enable-obsolete-rpc") + (nix-system->gnu-triplet))) ,flags)) ((#:phases phases) `(modify-phases ,phases @@ -538,11 +1943,12 @@ the bootstrap environment." (native-inputs `(("bison" ,bison-boot0) ("texinfo" ,texinfo-boot0) - ("perl" ,perl-boot0))) + ("perl" ,perl-boot0) + ("python" ,python-boot0))) (inputs `(;; The boot inputs. That includes the bootstrap libc. We don't want ;; it in $CPATH, hence the 'pre-configure' phase above. - ,@%boot1-inputs + ,@(%boot1-inputs) ;; A native MiG is needed to build Glibc on Hurd. ,@(if (hurd-triplet? (%current-system)) @@ -550,11 +1956,11 @@ the bootstrap environment." '()) ;; A native GCC is needed to build `cross-rpcgen'. - ("native-gcc" ,@(assoc-ref %boot0-inputs "gcc")) + ("native-gcc" ,@(assoc-ref (%boot0-inputs) "gcc")) ;; Here, we use the bootstrap Bash, which is not satisfactory ;; because we don't want to depend on bootstrap tools. - ("static-bash" ,@(assoc-ref %boot0-inputs "bash"))))))) + ("static-bash" ,@(assoc-ref (%boot0-inputs) "bash"))))))) (define (cross-gcc-wrapper gcc binutils glibc bash) "Return a wrapper for the pseudo-cross toolchain GCC/BINUTILS/GLIBC @@ -609,65 +2015,74 @@ exec ~a/bin/~a-~a -B~a/lib -Wl,-dynamic-linker -Wl,~a/~a \"$@\"~%" ("bash" ,bash))) (inputs '()))) +(define (gcc-boot0-intermediate-wrapped) + ;; Make the cross-tools GCC-BOOT0 and BINUTILS-BOOT0 available under the + ;; non-cross names. + (cross-gcc-wrapper gcc-boot0 binutils-boot0 + glibc-final-with-bootstrap-bash + (car (assoc-ref (%boot1-inputs) "bash")))) + (define static-bash-for-glibc ;; A statically-linked Bash to be used by GLIBC-FINAL in system(3) & co. - (let* ((gcc (cross-gcc-wrapper gcc-boot0 binutils-boot0 - glibc-final-with-bootstrap-bash - (car (assoc-ref %boot1-inputs "bash")))) - (bash (package - (inherit static-bash) - (arguments - (substitute-keyword-arguments - (package-arguments static-bash) - ((#:guile _ #f) - '%bootstrap-guile) - ((#:configure-flags flags '()) - ;; Add a '-L' flag so that the pseudo-cross-ld of - ;; BINUTILS-BOOT0 can find libc.a. - `(append ,flags - (list (string-append "LDFLAGS=-static -L" - (assoc-ref %build-inputs - "libc:static") - "/lib")))))))) - (inputs `(("gcc" ,gcc) - ("libc" ,glibc-final-with-bootstrap-bash) - ("libc:static" ,glibc-final-with-bootstrap-bash "static") - ,@(fold alist-delete %boot1-inputs - '("gcc" "libc"))))) + (let ((bash (package + (inherit static-bash) + (arguments + (substitute-keyword-arguments + (package-arguments static-bash) + ((#:guile _ #f) + '%bootstrap-guile) + ((#:configure-flags flags '()) + ;; Add a '-L' flag so that the pseudo-cross-ld of + ;; BINUTILS-BOOT0 can find libc.a. + `(append ,flags + (list (string-append "LDFLAGS=-static -L" + (assoc-ref %build-inputs + "libc:static") + "/lib"))))))))) (package-with-bootstrap-guile - (package-with-explicit-inputs bash inputs - (current-source-location) - #:guile %bootstrap-guile)))) + (package-with-explicit-inputs + bash + (lambda _ + `(("gcc" ,(gcc-boot0-intermediate-wrapped)) + ("libc" ,glibc-final-with-bootstrap-bash) + ("libc:static" ,glibc-final-with-bootstrap-bash "static") + ,@(fold alist-delete (%boot1-inputs) + '("gcc" "libc")))) + (current-source-location) + #:guile %bootstrap-guile)))) (define gettext-boot0 ;; A minimal gettext used during bootstrap. (let ((gettext-minimal (package (inherit gettext-minimal) (name "gettext-boot0") + ;; Newer versions of GNU gettext depends on libxml2 and ncurses. To + ;; simplify the dependency chain, we stick to this version here. + (version "0.19.8.1") + (source (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (string-append "mirror://gnu/gettext/gettext-" + version ".tar.gz")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "0hsw28f9q9xaggjlsdp2qmbp2rbd1mp0njzan2ld9kiqwkq2m57z")))) (inputs '()) ;zero dependencies (arguments - (substitute-keyword-arguments - `(#:tests? #f - ,@(package-arguments gettext-minimal)) - ((#:phases phases) - `(modify-phases ,phases - ;; Build only the tools. - (add-after 'unpack 'chdir - (lambda _ - (chdir "gettext-tools") - #t)) - - ;; Some test programs require pthreads, which we don't have. - (add-before 'configure 'no-test-programs - (lambda _ - (substitute* "tests/Makefile.in" - (("^PROGRAMS =.*$") - "PROGRAMS =\n")) - #t)) - - ;; Don't try to link against libexpat. - (delete 'link-expat) - (delete 'patch-tests)))))))) + `(#:tests? #f + #:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases + ;; Build only the tools. + (add-after 'unpack 'chdir + (lambda _ + (chdir "gettext-tools") + #t)) + + ;; Some test programs require pthreads, which we don't have. + (add-before 'configure 'no-test-programs + (lambda _ + (substitute* "tests/Makefile.in" + (("^PROGRAMS =.*$") + "PROGRAMS =\n")) + #t)))))))) (package-with-bootstrap-guile (package-with-explicit-inputs gettext-minimal %boot1-inputs @@ -703,18 +2118,18 @@ exec ~a/bin/~a-~a -B~a/lib -Wl,-dynamic-linker -Wl,~a/~a \"$@\"~%" ,@(package-arguments glibc-final-with-bootstrap-bash)))))) -(define gcc-boot0-wrapped +(define (gcc-boot0-wrapped) ;; Make the cross-tools GCC-BOOT0 and BINUTILS-BOOT0 available under the ;; non-cross names. (cross-gcc-wrapper gcc-boot0 binutils-boot0 glibc-final - (car (assoc-ref %boot1-inputs "bash")))) + (car (assoc-ref (%boot1-inputs) "bash")))) -(define %boot2-inputs +(define (%boot2-inputs) ;; 3rd stage inputs. `(("libc" ,glibc-final) ("libc:static" ,glibc-final "static") - ("gcc" ,gcc-boot0-wrapped) - ,@(fold alist-delete %boot1-inputs '("libc" "gcc")))) + ("gcc" ,(gcc-boot0-wrapped)) + ,@(fold alist-delete (%boot1-inputs) '("libc" "gcc" "linux-libre-headers")))) (define binutils-final (package-with-bootstrap-guile @@ -724,7 +2139,7 @@ exec ~a/bin/~a-~a -B~a/lib -Wl,-dynamic-linker -Wl,~a/~a \"$@\"~%" #:implicit-inputs? #f #:allowed-references ("out" ,glibc-final) ,@(package-arguments binutils))) - (inputs %boot2-inputs)))) + (inputs (%boot2-inputs))))) (define libstdc++ ;; Intermediate libstdc++ that will allow us to build the final GCC @@ -744,13 +2159,14 @@ exec ~a/bin/~a-~a -B~a/lib -Wl,-dynamic-linker -Wl,~a/~a \"$@\"~%" ;; except for the configure-flags. ,@(package-arguments lib) #:configure-flags `("--disable-shared" + "--disable-libstdcxx-dual-abi" "--disable-libstdcxx-threads" "--disable-libstdcxx-pch" ,(string-append "--with-gxx-include-dir=" (assoc-ref %outputs "out") "/include")))) (outputs '("out")) - (inputs %boot2-inputs) + (inputs (%boot2-inputs)) (synopsis "GNU C++ standard library (intermediate)")))) (define zlib-final @@ -763,14 +2179,15 @@ exec ~a/bin/~a-~a -B~a/lib -Wl,-dynamic-linker -Wl,~a/~a \"$@\"~%" #:implicit-inputs? #f #:allowed-references ("out" ,glibc-final) ,@(package-arguments zlib))) - (inputs %boot2-inputs)))) + (inputs (%boot2-inputs))))) -(define ld-wrapper-boot3 +(define (ld-wrapper-boot3) ;; A linker wrapper that uses the bootstrap Guile. (make-ld-wrapper "ld-wrapper-boot3" #:binutils binutils-final #:guile %bootstrap-guile - #:bash (car (assoc-ref %boot2-inputs "bash")))) + #:bash (car (assoc-ref (%boot2-inputs) "bash")) + #:guile-for-build %bootstrap-guile)) (define gcc-final ;; The final GCC. @@ -794,17 +2211,7 @@ exec ~a/bin/~a-~a -B~a/lib -Wl,-dynamic-linker -Wl,~a/~a \"$@\"~%" ;; positive, so turn it off. #:validate-runpath? #f - ;; Build again GMP & co. within GCC's build process, because it's hard - ;; to do outside (because GCC-BOOT0 is a cross-compiler, and thus - ;; doesn't honor $LIBRARY_PATH, which breaks `gnu-build-system'.) - ,@(substitute-keyword-arguments (package-arguments gcc-boot0) - ((#:configure-flags boot-flags) - (let loop ((args (package-arguments gcc))) - (match args - ((#:configure-flags normal-flags _ ...) - normal-flags) - ((_ rest ...) - (loop rest))))) + ,@(substitute-keyword-arguments (package-arguments gcc) ((#:make-flags flags) ;; Since $LIBRARY_PATH is not honored, add the relevant flags. `(let ((zlib (assoc-ref %build-inputs "zlib"))) @@ -816,8 +2223,42 @@ exec ~a/bin/~a-~a -B~a/lib -Wl,-dynamic-linker -Wl,~a/~a \"$@\"~%" zlib "/lib") flag)) ,flags))) + ;; Build again GMP & co. within GCC's build process, because it's hard + ;; to do outside (because GCC-BOOT0 is a cross-compiler, and thus + ;; doesn't honor $LIBRARY_PATH, which breaks `gnu-build-system'.) ((#:phases phases) - `(alist-delete 'symlink-libgcc_eh ,phases))))) + `(modify-phases ,phases + (add-after 'unpack 'unpack-gmp&co + (lambda* (#:key inputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let ((gmp (assoc-ref %build-inputs "gmp-source")) + (mpfr (assoc-ref %build-inputs "mpfr-source")) + (mpc (assoc-ref %build-inputs "mpc-source"))) + + ;; To reduce the set of pre-built bootstrap inputs, build + ;; GMP & co. from GCC. + (for-each (lambda (source) + (invoke "tar" "xvf" source)) + (list gmp mpfr mpc)) + + ;; Create symlinks like `gmp' -> `gmp-x.y.z'. + ,@(map (lambda (lib) + ;; Drop trailing letters, as gmp-6.0.0a unpacks + ;; into gmp-6.0.0. + `(symlink ,(string-trim-right + (package-full-name lib "-") + char-set:letter) + ,(package-name lib))) + (list gmp-6.0 mpfr mpc)) + #t))) + (add-before 'configure 'treat-glibc-as-system-header + (lambda* (#:key inputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let ((libc (assoc-ref inputs "libc"))) + ;; Make sure Glibc is treated as a "system header" so + ;; #include_next does the right thing. + (for-each (lambda (var) + (setenv var (string-append libc "/include"))) + '("C_INCLUDE_PATH" "CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH")) + #t)))))))) ;; This time we want Texinfo, so we get the manual. Add ;; STATIC-BASH-FOR-GLIBC so that it's used in the final shebangs of @@ -831,17 +2272,17 @@ exec ~a/bin/~a-~a -B~a/lib -Wl,-dynamic-linker -Wl,~a/~a \"$@\"~%" (inputs `(("gmp-source" ,(bootstrap-origin (package-source gmp-6.0))) ("mpfr-source" ,(package-source mpfr)) ("mpc-source" ,(package-source mpc)) - ("ld-wrapper" ,ld-wrapper-boot3) + ("ld-wrapper" ,(ld-wrapper-boot3)) ("binutils" ,binutils-final) ("libstdc++" ,libstdc++) ("zlib" ,zlib-final) - ,@%boot2-inputs)))) + ,@(%boot2-inputs))))) -(define %boot3-inputs +(define (%boot3-inputs) ;; 4th stage inputs. `(("gcc" ,gcc-final) - ("ld-wrapper" ,ld-wrapper-boot3) - ,@(alist-delete "gcc" %boot2-inputs))) + ("ld-wrapper" ,(ld-wrapper-boot3)) + ,@(alist-delete "gcc" (%boot2-inputs)))) (define bash-final ;; Link with `-static-libgcc' to make sure we don't retain a reference @@ -851,7 +2292,7 @@ exec ~a/bin/~a-~a -B~a/lib -Wl,-dynamic-linker -Wl,~a/~a \"$@\"~%" (inherit bash-minimal) (arguments `(#:disallowed-references - ,(assoc-ref %boot3-inputs "coreutils&co") + ,(assoc-ref (%boot3-inputs) "coreutils&co") ,@(package-arguments bash-minimal)))))) (package-with-bootstrap-guile (package-with-explicit-inputs (static-libgcc-package bash) @@ -859,10 +2300,10 @@ exec ~a/bin/~a-~a -B~a/lib -Wl,-dynamic-linker -Wl,~a/~a \"$@\"~%" (current-source-location) #:guile %bootstrap-guile)))) -(define %boot4-inputs +(define (%boot4-inputs) ;; Now use the final Bash. `(("bash" ,bash-final) - ,@(alist-delete "bash" %boot3-inputs))) + ,@(alist-delete "bash" (%boot3-inputs)))) (define-public guile-final ;; This package must be public because other modules refer to it. However, @@ -894,19 +2335,20 @@ exec ~a/bin/~a-~a -B~a/lib -Wl,-dynamic-linker -Wl,~a/~a \"$@\"~%" #:guile guile-final #:bash bash-final)) -(define %boot5-inputs +(define (%boot5-inputs) ;; Now with UTF-8 locales. Remember that the bootstrap binaries were built ;; with an older libc, which cannot load the new locale format. See ;; <https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/guix-devel/2015-08/msg00737.html>. `(("locales" ,glibc-utf8-locales-final) - ,@%boot4-inputs)) + ,@(%boot4-inputs))) (define gnu-make-final ;; The final GNU Make, which uses the final Guile. (package-with-bootstrap-guile (package-with-explicit-inputs gnu-make - `(("guile" ,guile-final) - ,@%boot5-inputs) + (lambda _ + `(("guile" ,guile-final) + ,@(%boot5-inputs))) (current-source-location)))) (define coreutils-final @@ -934,11 +2376,11 @@ exec ~a/bin/~a-~a -B~a/lib -Wl,-dynamic-linker -Wl,~a/~a \"$@\"~%" (inputs (alist-delete "pcre" (package-inputs grep))) (native-inputs `(("perl" ,perl-boot0)))))) -(define %boot6-inputs +(define (%boot6-inputs) ;; Now use the final Coreutils. `(("coreutils" ,coreutils-final) ("grep" ,grep-final) - ,@%boot5-inputs)) + ,@(%boot5-inputs))) (define sed-final ;; The final sed. @@ -1064,23 +2506,23 @@ and binaries, plus debugging symbols in the @code{debug} output), and Binutils." ("libc-debug" ,glibc-final "debug") ("libc-static" ,glibc-final "static"))))) +(define-public gcc-toolchain + (make-gcc-toolchain gcc-final)) + (define-public gcc-toolchain-4.8 (make-gcc-toolchain gcc-4.8)) (define-public gcc-toolchain-4.9 (make-gcc-toolchain gcc-4.9)) -(define-public gcc-toolchain - (make-gcc-toolchain gcc-final)) - (define-public gcc-toolchain-5 - gcc-toolchain) + (make-gcc-toolchain gcc-5)) (define-public gcc-toolchain-6 (make-gcc-toolchain gcc-6)) (define-public gcc-toolchain-7 - (make-gcc-toolchain gcc-7)) + gcc-toolchain) (define-public gcc-toolchain-8 (make-gcc-toolchain gcc-8)) diff --git a/gnu/packages/compression.scm b/gnu/packages/compression.scm index a6a2a04f6f..ddc43176d9 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/compression.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/compression.scm @@ -209,14 +209,14 @@ adding and extracting files to/from a tar archive.") (define-public gzip (package (name "gzip") - (version "1.9") + (version "1.10") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnu/gzip/gzip-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "16h8g4acy7fgfxcjacr3wijjsnixwsfd2jhz3zwdi2qrzi262l5f")))) + "1h6p374d3j8d4cdfydzls021xa2yby8myc0h8d6m8bc7k6ncq9c4")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (synopsis "General file (de)compression (using lzw)") (arguments @@ -432,6 +432,23 @@ compressed with pbzip2 can be decompressed with bzip2).") (base32 "0ibi2zsfaz6l756spjwc5rayf4ckgc9hwmy8qinppcyk4svz64mm")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) + (arguments + `(#:phases + (modify-phases %standard-phases + (add-after 'install 'move-static-lib + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) + (static (assoc-ref outputs "static"))) + (mkdir-p (string-append static "/lib")) + (rename-file (string-append out "/lib/liblzma.a") + (string-append static "/lib/liblzma.a")) + ;; Remove reference to the static library from the .la file + ;; so Libtool does the right thing when both the shared and + ;; static library is available. + (substitute* (string-append out "/lib/liblzma.la") + (("^old_library='liblzma.a'") "old_library=''")) + #t)))))) + (outputs '("out" "static")) (synopsis "General-purpose data compression") (description "XZ Utils is free general-purpose data compression software with high @@ -531,14 +548,14 @@ some compression ratio).") (define-public lzip (package (name "lzip") - (version "1.20") + (version "1.21") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://savannah/lzip/lzip-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0319q59kb8g324wnj7xzbr7vvlx5bcs13lr34j0zb3kqlyjq2fy9")))) + "12qdcw5k1cx77brv9yxi1h4dzwibhfmdpigrj43nfk8nscwm12z4")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (home-page "https://www.nongnu.org/lzip/lzip.html") (synopsis "Lossless data compressor based on the LZMA algorithm") @@ -717,7 +734,7 @@ decompression of some loosely related file formats used by Microsoft.") (define-public lz4 (package (name "lz4") - (version "1.8.1.2") + (version "1.9.1") (source (origin (method git-fetch) @@ -725,16 +742,23 @@ decompression of some loosely related file formats used by Microsoft.") (commit (string-append "v" version)))) (sha256 (base32 - "1jggv4lvfav53advnj0pwqgxzn868lrj8dc9zp73iwvqlj82mhmx")) + "1l1caxrik1hqs40vj3bpv1pikw6b74cfazv5c0v6g48zpcbmshl0")) (file-name (git-file-name name version)))) (build-system gnu-build-system) - (native-inputs `(("valgrind" ,valgrind))) ; for tests + (native-inputs `(("valgrind" ,valgrind))) ;for tests (arguments `(#:test-target "test" #:make-flags (list "CC=gcc" (string-append "prefix=" (assoc-ref %outputs "out"))) #:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases - (delete 'configure)))) ; no configure script + (delete 'configure) ;no configure script + (add-before 'check 'disable-broken-test + (lambda _ + ;; XXX: test_install.sh fails when prefix is a subdirectory. + (substitute* "tests/Makefile" + (("^test: (.*) test-install" _ targets) + (string-append "test: " targets))) + #t))))) (home-page "https://www.lz4.org") (synopsis "Compression algorithm focused on speed") (description "LZ4 is a lossless compression algorithm, providing diff --git a/gnu/packages/cross-base.scm b/gnu/packages/cross-base.scm index a0341ebc5d..3fc9ba6540 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/cross-base.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/cross-base.scm @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2016 Jan Nieuwenhuizen <janneke@gnu.org> ;;; Copyright © 2016 Manolis Fragkiskos Ragkousis <manolis837@gmail.com> ;;; Copyright © 2018 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice <me@tobias.gr> +;;; Copyright © 2019 Marius Bakke <mbakke@fastmail.com> ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -52,11 +53,8 @@ (define %gcc-include-paths ;; Environment variables for header search paths. - ;; Note: See <http://bugs.gnu.org/22186> for why not 'CPATH'. - '("C_INCLUDE_PATH" - "CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH" - "OBJC_INCLUDE_PATH" - "OBJCPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH")) + ;; Note: See <http://bugs.gnu.org/30756> for why not 'C_INCLUDE_PATH' & co. + '("CPATH")) (define %gcc-cross-include-paths ;; Search path for target headers when cross-compiling. @@ -123,7 +121,15 @@ base compiler and using LIBC (which may be either a libc package or #f.)" ,@(if libc `( ;; Disable libcilkrts because it is not ;; ported to GNU/Hurd. - "--disable-libcilkrts") + "--disable-libcilkrts" + ;; When building a cross compiler, --with-sysroot is + ;; implicitly set to "$gcc_tooldir/sys-root". This does + ;; not work for us, because --with-native-system-header-dir + ;; is searched for relative to this location. Thus, we set + ;; it to "/" so GCC is able to find the target libc headers. + ;; This is safe because in practice GCC uses CROSS_CPATH + ;; & co to separate target and host libraries. + "--with-sysroot=/") `( ;; Disable features not needed at this stage. "--disable-shared" "--enable-static" "--enable-languages=c,c++" @@ -169,7 +175,19 @@ base compiler and using LIBC (which may be either a libc package or #f.)" ,flags)) flags)) ((#:phases phases) - `(cross-gcc-build-phases ,target ,phases)))))) + `(cross-gcc-build-phases + ,target + (modify-phases ,phases + (add-before 'configure 'treat-glibc-as-system-header + (lambda* (#:key inputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let ((libc (assoc-ref inputs "libc"))) + (when libc + ;; For GCC6 and later, make sure Glibc is treated as a "system + ;; header" such that #include_next does the right thing. + (for-each (lambda (var) + (setenv var (string-append libc "/include"))) + '("CROSS_C_INCLUDE_PATH" "CROSS_CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH"))) + #t)))))))))) (define (cross-gcc-patches target) "Return GCC patches needed for TARGET." @@ -458,23 +476,6 @@ and the cross tool chain." flags))) ((#:phases phases) `(modify-phases ,phases - ;; XXX: The hack below allows us to make sure the - ;; 'apply-hurd-patch' phase gets added in the first - ;; cross-libc, but does *not* get added twice subsequently - ;; when cross-building another libc. - ,@(if (and (hurd-triplet? target) - (not (hurd-target?))) - `((add-after 'unpack 'apply-hurd-patch - (lambda* (#:key inputs native-inputs - #:allow-other-keys) - ;; TODO: Move this to 'patches' field. - (let ((patch (or (assoc-ref native-inputs - "hurd-magic-pid-patch") - (assoc-ref inputs - "hurd-magic-pid-patch")))) - (invoke "patch" "-p1" "--force" "--input" - patch))))) - '()) (add-before 'configure 'set-cross-kernel-headers-path (lambda* (#:key inputs #:allow-other-keys) (let* ((kernel (assoc-ref inputs "kernel-headers")) @@ -498,9 +499,7 @@ and the cross tool chain." ,@(if (hurd-triplet? target) `(("cross-mig" ,@(assoc-ref (package-native-inputs xheaders) - "cross-mig")) - ("hurd-magic-pid-patch" - ,(search-patch "glibc-hurd-magic-pid.patch"))) + "cross-mig"))) '()) ,@(package-inputs libc) ;FIXME: static-bash ,@(package-native-inputs libc))))))) diff --git a/gnu/packages/crypto.scm b/gnu/packages/crypto.scm index 45e1d64cd2..dadd545287 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/crypto.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/crypto.scm @@ -684,7 +684,7 @@ BLAKE.") (define-public rhash (package (name "rhash") - (version "1.3.6") + (version "1.3.8") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -693,7 +693,7 @@ BLAKE.") (file-name (string-append name "-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "14ngzfgmd1lfp7m78sn49x8ymf2s37nrr67c6p5vas85nrrgjkcn")))) + "0k60ywyhwqwqxa2q2l85vwgf884hcgy31nxir3dqgz7ymib6llxy")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments `(#:make-flags @@ -712,7 +712,7 @@ BLAKE.") (lambda* (#:key make-flags #:allow-other-keys) (apply invoke "make" "-C" "librhash" - "install-headers" "install-so-link" + "install-lib-headers" "install-so-link" make-flags)))))) (home-page "https://sourceforge.net/projects/rhash/") (synopsis "Utility for computing hash sums") @@ -817,7 +817,7 @@ security.") ("automake" ,automake) ("libtool" ,libtool))) (inputs - `(("openssl" ,openssl-next))) + `(("openssl" ,openssl))) (home-page "https://github.com/vstakhov/asignify") (synopsis "Cryptographic authentication and encryption tool and library") (description "Asignify offers public cryptographic signatures and diff --git a/gnu/packages/curl.scm b/gnu/packages/curl.scm index 5682a4a107..8605c12124 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/curl.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/curl.scm @@ -37,41 +37,34 @@ #:use-module (gnu packages compression) #:use-module (gnu packages golang) #:use-module (gnu packages groff) - #:use-module (gnu packages gsasl) #:use-module (gnu packages guile) + #:use-module (gnu packages kerberos) #:use-module (gnu packages libidn) #:use-module (gnu packages openldap) #:use-module (gnu packages perl) #:use-module (gnu packages pkg-config) #:use-module (gnu packages python) - #:use-module (gnu packages ssh) #:use-module (gnu packages tls) #:use-module (gnu packages web)) (define-public curl (package (name "curl") - (replacement curl-7.65.0) - (version "7.63.0") + (version "7.65.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "https://curl.haxx.se/download/curl-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1i38v49233jirzlfqd8fy6jyf80assa953hk7w6qmysbg562604n")))) + "0ym7b741hp4mgrvgp2z5ia7kb0pfqzdmfc65qzmml8vzhxs21hpn")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (outputs '("out" "doc")) ;1.2 MiB of man3 pages (inputs `(("gnutls" ,gnutls) - ("gss" ,gss) ("libidn" ,libidn) - ;; TODO XXX <https://bugs.gnu.org/34927> - ;; Curl doesn't actually use or refer to libssh2 because the build - ;; is not configured with '--with-libssh2'. Remove this input when - ;; a mass rebuild is appropriate (e.g. core-updates). - ("libssh2" ,libssh2-1.8.0) ("openldap" ,openldap) + ("mit-krb5" ,mit-krb5) ("nghttp2" ,nghttp2 "lib") ("zlib" ,zlib))) (native-inputs @@ -90,8 +83,10 @@ (separator #f) ;single entry (files '("etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt"))))) (arguments - `(#:configure-flags '("--with-gnutls" "--with-gssapi" - "--disable-static") + `(#:configure-flags (list "--with-gnutls" + (string-append "--with-gssapi=" + (assoc-ref %build-inputs "mit-krb5")) + "--disable-static") ;; Add a phase to patch '/bin/sh' occurances in tests/runtests.pl #:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases @@ -147,19 +142,6 @@ tunneling, and so on.") "See COPYING in the distribution.")) (home-page "https://curl.haxx.se/"))) -(define-public curl-7.65.0 - (package - (inherit curl) - (version "7.65.0") - (source - (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://curl.haxx.se/download/curl-" - version ".tar.xz")) - (sha256 - (base32 - "1kb6p510m0n0y1c8fjxbcs6dyaqgm8i54pjvj29zc14lj9ix4rkp")))))) - (define-public kurly (package (name "kurly") diff --git a/gnu/packages/databases.scm b/gnu/packages/databases.scm index 01ce5f1ae7..578670e3c1 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/databases.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/databases.scm @@ -789,7 +789,7 @@ Language.") ("zlib" ,zlib))) (propagated-inputs ;; mariadb.pc says -lssl -lcrypto, so propagate it. - `(("openssl" ,openssl))) + `(("openssl" ,openssl-1.0))) ;; The test suite is very resource intensive and can take more than three ;; hours on a x86_64 system. Give slow and busy machines some leeway. (properties '((timeout . 64800))) ;18 hours @@ -3066,7 +3066,7 @@ algorithm implementations.") ("python-pandas" ,python-pandas) ("python-six" ,python-six))) (native-inputs - `(("cmake" ,cmake) + `(("cmake" ,cmake-minimal) ("python-cython" ,python-cython) ("python-pytest" ,python-pytest) ("python-pytest-runner" ,python-pytest-runner) diff --git a/gnu/packages/dbm.scm b/gnu/packages/dbm.scm index bf548a25f3..2f1c88f112 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/dbm.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/dbm.scm @@ -139,14 +139,14 @@ SQL, Key/Value, XML/XQuery or Java Object storage for their data model.") (define-public gdbm (package (name "gdbm") - (version "1.18") + (version "1.18.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnu/gdbm/gdbm-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1kimnv12bzjjhaqk4c8w2j6chdj9c6bg21lchaf7abcyfss2r0mq")))) + "1p4ibds6z3ccy65lkmd6lm7js0kwifvl53r0fd759fjxgr917rl6")))) (arguments `(#:configure-flags '("--enable-libgdbm-compat"))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (home-page "http://www.gnu.org.ua/software/gdbm") diff --git a/gnu/packages/ed.scm b/gnu/packages/ed.scm index d30d7bcfa8..c2198763ef 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/ed.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/ed.scm @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ ;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU ;;; Copyright © 2012 Nikita Karetnikov <nikita@karetnikov.org> ;;; Copyright © 2013, 2014 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> -;;; Copyright © 2016 Efraim Flashner <efraim@flashner.co.il> +;;; Copyright © 2016, 2019 Efraim Flashner <efraim@flashner.co.il> ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -28,14 +28,14 @@ (define-public ed (package (name "ed") - (version "1.14.2") + (version "1.15") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnu/ed/ed-" version ".tar.lz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1nqhk3n1s1p77g2bjnj55acicsrlyb2yasqxqwpx0w0djfx64ygm")))) + "0x6ivy5k0d7dy5z9g8q8nipr89m4qbk2ink2898qq43smp08ji5d")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (native-inputs `(("lzip" ,lzip))) (arguments diff --git a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm index b6051c0ac1..d78025e0a9 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm @@ -3502,7 +3502,7 @@ to a key in your preferred mode.") (inputs `(("supercollider" ,supercollider))) (native-inputs - `(("cmake" ,cmake))) + `(("cmake" ,cmake-minimal))) (home-page "https://github.com/supercollider/scel") (synopsis "SuperCollider Emacs interface") (description "@code{emacs-scel} is an Emacs interface to SuperCollider. diff --git a/gnu/packages/emulators.scm b/gnu/packages/emulators.scm index 8d0162a2d1..bf638525df 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/emulators.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/emulators.scm @@ -152,11 +152,6 @@ '(#:tests? #f #:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases - (add-before 'configure 'fixgcc7 - (lambda _ - (unsetenv "C_INCLUDE_PATH") - (unsetenv "CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH") - #t)) (add-before 'configure 'generate-fonts&hardcore-libvulkan-path (lambda* (#:key inputs outputs #:allow-other-keys) (let ((fontfile @@ -190,7 +185,6 @@ "-DX11_FOUND=1"))) (native-inputs `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config) - ("gcc" ,gcc-7) ; Building with gcc@5 doesn't work anymore. ("gettext" ,gnu-gettext))) (inputs `(("alsa-lib" ,alsa-lib) diff --git a/gnu/packages/file.scm b/gnu/packages/file.scm index d04357023d..9ba51d1b74 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/file.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/file.scm @@ -31,11 +31,11 @@ (package (name "file") (version "5.33") - (replacement file/fixed) (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "ftp://ftp.astron.com/pub/file/file-" version ".tar.gz")) + (patches (search-patches "file-CVE-2018-10360.patch")) (sha256 (base32 "1iipnwjkag7q04zjkaqic41r9nlw0ml6mhqian6qkkbisb1whlhw")))) @@ -55,10 +55,3 @@ extensions to tell you the type of a file, but looks at the actual contents of the file. This package provides the libmagic library.") (license bsd-2) (home-page "https://www.darwinsys.com/file/"))) - -(define file/fixed - (package - (inherit file) - (source - (origin (inherit (package-source file)) - (patches (search-patches "file-CVE-2018-10360.patch")))))) diff --git a/gnu/packages/firmware.scm b/gnu/packages/firmware.scm index 90cb8845cf..8f0b6cb15e 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/firmware.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/firmware.scm @@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ ;; Use our own tool chain for that. (native-inputs `(("cross-gcc" ,(cross-gcc "xtensa-elf")) ("cross-binutils" ,(cross-binutils "xtensa-elf")) - ("cmake" ,cmake) + ("cmake" ,cmake-minimal) ("perl" ,perl))) (home-page "http://wireless.kernel.org/en/users/Drivers/ath9k_htc") (synopsis "Firmware for the Atheros AR7010 and AR9271 USB 802.11n NICs") diff --git a/gnu/packages/flex.scm b/gnu/packages/flex.scm index e08b0c13db..6038e92744 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/flex.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/flex.scm @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ ;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU -;;; Copyright © 2012, 2013, 2014 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> +;;; Copyright © 2012, 2013, 2014, 2019 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> ;;; Copyright © 2016 Efraim Flashner <efraim@flashner.co.il> ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ #:use-module (guix packages) #:use-module (guix download) #:use-module (guix build-system gnu) + #:use-module (guix utils) #:use-module (gnu packages) #:use-module (gnu packages m4) #:use-module (gnu packages man) @@ -47,8 +48,10 @@ (let ((bison-for-tests (package (inherit bison) - ;; Disable tests, since they require flex. - (arguments '(#:tests? #f)) + (arguments + ;; Disable tests, since they require flex. + (substitute-keyword-arguments (package-arguments bison) + ((#:tests? _ #f) #f))) (inputs (alist-delete "flex" (package-inputs bison)))))) `(("bison" ,bison-for-tests) ("indent" ,indent)))) diff --git a/gnu/packages/fontutils.scm b/gnu/packages/fontutils.scm index 1982d0bf4b..818d77f127 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/fontutils.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/fontutils.scm @@ -57,13 +57,13 @@ (define-public freetype (package (name "freetype") - (version "2.9.1") + (version "2.10.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://savannah/freetype/freetype-" version ".tar.bz2")) (sha256 (base32 - "0kg8w6qyiizlyzh4a8lpzslipcbv96hcg3rqqpnxba8ffbm8g3fv")))) + "01mybx78n3n9dhzylbrdy42wxdwfn8rp514qdkzjy6b5ij965k7w")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments ;; The use of "freetype-config" is deprecated, but other packages still @@ -428,7 +428,7 @@ applications should be.") (define-public graphite2 (package (name "graphite2") - (version "1.3.12") + (version "1.3.13") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -436,7 +436,7 @@ applications should be.") "download/" version "/" name "-" version ".tgz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1l1940d8fz67jm6a0x8cjb5p2dv48cvz3wcskwa83hamd70k15fd")))) + "01jzhwnj1c3d68dmw15jdxly0hwkmd8ja4kw755rbkykn1ly2qyx")))) (build-system cmake-build-system) (native-inputs `(("python" ,python-2) ; because of "import imap" in tests @@ -529,7 +529,7 @@ smooth contours with constant curvature at the spline joins.") (define-public libuninameslist (package (name "libuninameslist") - (version "20190305") + (version "20190701") (home-page "https://github.com/fontforge/libuninameslist") (source (origin @@ -538,7 +538,7 @@ smooth contours with constant curvature at the spline joins.") "/libuninameslist-dist-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1rwd2bgcyvign9agyjsr3v2fr9j1cg2wi6g0z2wwg1az32scknwq")))) + "18c9pcz81wm26q2m7npmvh9j3ibjs2hycxfh5xic2xgjfw40v2qn")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (synopsis "Unicode names and annotation list") (description @@ -555,14 +555,14 @@ definitions.") (define-public fontforge (package (name "fontforge") - (version "20190317") + (version "20190413") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "https://github.com/fontforge/fontforge/releases/download/" version "/fontforge-" version ".tar.gz")) - (sha256 (base32 - "1ddqbpc32cgbccdnv0lfw0qhj59hcqzb7616ph5lkvm91pnas4dp")))) + (sha256 + (base32 "05v640mnk4fy4jzmxb6c4n4qm800x7hy4sl5gcdgzmm3md2s0qk7")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (native-inputs `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) @@ -586,10 +586,7 @@ definitions.") ("libxml2" ,libxml2) ("pango" ,pango) ("potrace" ,potrace) - ;; FIXME: We use Python 2 here because there is a bug in Python - ;; 3.7 that is triggered when Py_Main is called after Py_Init, as - ;; is done by fontforge. This will be fixed in Python 3.7.1. - ("python" ,python-2) + ("python" ,python) ("zlib" ,zlib))) (arguments '(#:phases diff --git a/gnu/packages/games.scm b/gnu/packages/games.scm index a5aaf56fb2..a102dc962f 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/games.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/games.scm @@ -2722,16 +2722,12 @@ Transport Tycoon Deluxe.") (copy-recursively (string-append objects "/share/openrct2/objects") "data/object")))) - (add-before 'configure 'fixgcc7 - (lambda _ - (unsetenv "C_INCLUDE_PATH") - (unsetenv "CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH") - #t)) - (add-after 'fixgcc7 'get-rid-of-errors + (add-before 'configure 'get-rid-of-errors (lambda _ ;; Don't treat warnings as errors. (substitute* "CMakeLists.txt" - (("-Werror") ""))))))) + (("-Werror") "")) + #t))))) (inputs `(("curl" ,curl) ("fontconfig" ,fontconfig) ("freetype" ,freetype) @@ -2747,8 +2743,7 @@ Transport Tycoon Deluxe.") ("speexdsp" ,speexdsp) ("zlib" ,zlib))) (native-inputs - `(("gcc" ,gcc-7) - ("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) + `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) (home-page "https://github.com/OpenRCT2/OpenRCT2") (synopsis "Free software re-implementation of RollerCoaster Tycoon 2") (description "OpenRCT2 is a free software re-implementation of @@ -3772,7 +3767,8 @@ throwing people around in pseudo-randomly generated buildings.") (add-after 'set-paths 'set-sdl-paths (lambda* (#:key inputs #:allow-other-keys) (setenv "CPATH" - (string-append (assoc-ref inputs "sdl-union") + (string-append (getenv "CPATH") ":" + (assoc-ref inputs "sdl-union") "/include/SDL")))) (replace 'configure (lambda* (#:key inputs outputs #:allow-other-keys) @@ -4785,7 +4781,7 @@ fight against their plot and save his fellow rabbits from slavery.") ("zlib" ,zlib))) (native-inputs `(("boost" ,boost) - ("cmake" ,cmake) + ("cmake" ,cmake-minimal) ("mesa" ,mesa) ("pkg-config" ,pkg-config) ("python-2" ,python-2))) @@ -5278,7 +5274,7 @@ making Yamagi Quake II one of the most solid Quake II implementations available. `(("qtbase" ,qtbase) ("qtsvg" ,qtsvg))) (native-inputs - `(("cmake" ,cmake) + `(("cmake" ,cmake-minimal) ("gettext-minimal" ,gettext-minimal) ("qttools" ,qttools))) (synopsis "Realistic physics puzzle game") diff --git a/gnu/packages/gawk.scm b/gnu/packages/gawk.scm index 487020ad3b..d8494e9c1c 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/gawk.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/gawk.scm @@ -30,13 +30,13 @@ (define-public gawk (package (name "gawk") - (version "4.2.1") + (version "5.0.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnu/gawk/gawk-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 - (base32 "0lam2zf3n7ak4pig8w46lhx9hzx50kj2v2yj1616mm26wy2rf4fi")))) + (base32 "15570p7g2x54asvr2fsc56sxzmm08fbk4mzpcs5n92fp9vq8cklf")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments `(#:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases diff --git a/gnu/packages/gcc.scm b/gnu/packages/gcc.scm index c8e993c329..41d66fc130 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/gcc.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/gcc.scm @@ -538,7 +538,7 @@ It also includes runtime support libraries for these languages."))) ;; Note: When changing the default gcc version, update ;; the gcc-toolchain-* definitions and the gfortran definition ;; accordingly. -(define-public gcc gcc-5) +(define-public gcc gcc-7) (define-public (make-libstdc++ gcc) "Return a libstdc++ package based on GCC. The primary use case is when @@ -677,7 +677,7 @@ as the 'native-search-paths' field." ;; (custom-gcc gcc "fortran" …) because that would lead to a package object ;; that is not 'eq?' with GFORTRAN-5, and thus 'fold-packages' would ;; report two gfortran@5 that are in fact identical. - gfortran-5) + gfortran-7) (define-public gccgo-4.9 (custom-gcc gcc-4.9 "gccgo" '("go") @@ -741,7 +741,7 @@ as the 'native-search-paths' field." (variable "LIBRARY_PATH") (files '("lib" "lib64")))))) -(define-public gcc-objc gcc-objc-5) +(define-public gcc-objc gcc-objc-7) (define-public gcc-objc++-4.8 (custom-gcc gcc-4.8 "gcc-objc++" '("obj-c++") @@ -797,7 +797,7 @@ as the 'native-search-paths' field." (variable "LIBRARY_PATH") (files '("lib" "lib64")))))) -(define-public gcc-objc++ gcc-objc++-5) +(define-public gcc-objc++ gcc-objc++-7) (define (make-libstdc++-doc gcc) "Return a package with the libstdc++ documentation for GCC." @@ -860,7 +860,7 @@ as the 'native-search-paths' field." (define-public isl (package (name "isl") - (version "0.19") + (version "0.21") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (list (string-append @@ -868,10 +868,10 @@ as the 'native-search-paths' field." version ".tar.bz2") (string-append %gcc-infrastructure - name "-" version ".tar.gz"))) + name "-" version ".tar.bz2"))) (sha256 (base32 - "1n4yz9rj24mv226hqbpw210ifvqkn8dgvpnkzf0s0lkq9zrjd5ym")))) + "0ng8l3q1px9lkzb44nxnzhh6fhdbclrwng9xs2v9m8yii8gs336i")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (inputs `(("gmp" ,gmp))) (home-page "http://isl.gforge.inria.fr/") @@ -898,7 +898,7 @@ dependence analysis and bounds on piecewise step-polynomials.") (uri (list (string-append "http://isl.gforge.inria.fr/isl-" version ".tar.bz2") (string-append %gcc-infrastructure - "isl-" version ".tar.gz"))) + "isl-" version ".tar.bz2"))) (sha256 (base32 "06ybml6llhi4i56q90jnimbcgk1lpcdwhy9nxdxra2hxz3bhz2vb")))))) @@ -915,7 +915,7 @@ dependence analysis and bounds on piecewise step-polynomials.") version ".tar.bz2") (string-append %gcc-infrastructure - name "-" version ".tar.gz"))) + name "-" version ".tar.bz2"))) (sha256 (base32 "13d9cqa5rzhbjq0xf0b2dyxag7pqa72xj9dhsa03m8ccr1a4npq9")) diff --git a/gnu/packages/gd.scm b/gnu/packages/gd.scm index a1593827a0..5b3f8509f8 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/gd.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/gd.scm @@ -39,7 +39,6 @@ (define-public gd (package (name "gd") - (replacement gd/fixed) ;; Note: With libgd.org now pointing to github.com, genuine old ;; tarballs are no longer available. Notably, versions 2.0.x are ;; missing. @@ -55,6 +54,8 @@ (patches (search-patches "gd-CVE-2018-5711.patch" "gd-CVE-2018-1000222.patch" + "gd-CVE-2019-6977.patch" + "gd-CVE-2019-6978.patch" "gd-fix-tests-on-i686.patch" "gd-freetype-test-failure.patch")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) @@ -95,16 +96,6 @@ most common applications of GD involve website development.") "See COPYING file in the distribution.")) (properties '((cpe-name . "libgd"))))) -(define-public gd/fixed - (hidden-package - (package - (inherit gd) - (source (origin - (inherit (package-source gd)) - (patches (append (origin-patches (package-source gd)) - (search-patches "gd-CVE-2019-6977.patch" - "gd-CVE-2019-6978.patch")))))))) - (define-public perl-gd (package (name "perl-gd") diff --git a/gnu/packages/geo.scm b/gnu/packages/geo.scm index 4cccd97643..2ee74794d8 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/geo.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/geo.scm @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ #:use-module (guix build-system glib-or-gtk) #:use-module (guix build-system gnu) #:use-module (guix build-system go) + #:use-module (guix build-system meson) #:use-module (guix build-system python) #:use-module (guix build-system scons) #:use-module (guix build-system r) @@ -103,7 +104,7 @@ topology functions.") (define-public gnome-maps (package (name "gnome-maps") - (version "3.28.2") + (version "3.30.2.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnome/sources/" name "/" @@ -111,20 +112,19 @@ topology functions.") name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1yzi08a9316jplgsl2z0qzlqxhghyqcjhv0m6i94wcain4mxk1z7")))) - (build-system glib-or-gtk-build-system) + "01hqv36j5ji0djq4vl151113bqhh4hpz72d88fm8zds4pdlx7l57")))) + (build-system meson-build-system) (arguments - `(#:configure-flags ;; Ensure that geoclue is referred to by output. - (list (string-append "LDFLAGS=-L" - (assoc-ref %build-inputs "geoclue") "/lib") - (string-append "CFLAGS=-I" - (assoc-ref %build-inputs "geoclue") "/include")) + `(#:glib-or-gtk? #t #:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases (add-after 'install 'wrap (lambda* (#:key inputs outputs #:allow-other-keys) (let ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) (gi-typelib-path (getenv "GI_TYPELIB_PATH")) + (geocode-glib-path (string-append + (assoc-ref inputs "geocode-glib") + "/lib")) (goa-path (string-append (assoc-ref inputs "gnome-online-accounts") "/lib")) @@ -135,12 +135,15 @@ topology functions.") `("GI_TYPELIB_PATH" ":" prefix (,gi-typelib-path)) ;; There seems to be no way to embed the path of - ;; libgoa-1.0.so.0, libwebkit2gtk-4.0.so.37 and - ;; libjavascriptcoregtk-4.0.so.18. - `("LD_LIBRARY_PATH" ":" prefix (,goa-path ,webkitgtk-path))) + ;; libgoa-1.0.so.0, libwebkit2gtk-4.0.so.37, + ;; libjavascriptcoregtk-4.0.so.18, and libgeocode-glib.so.0 + `("LD_LIBRARY_PATH" ":" prefix (,goa-path + ,webkitgtk-path + ,geocode-glib-path))) #t)))))) (native-inputs - `(("gobject-introspection" ,gobject-introspection) + `(("gtk+" ,gtk+ "bin") ; gtk-update-icon-cache + ("gobject-introspection" ,gobject-introspection) ("intltool" ,intltool) ("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) (inputs diff --git a/gnu/packages/gettext.scm b/gnu/packages/gettext.scm index ef80af42ea..245fdc9ec0 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/gettext.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/gettext.scm @@ -4,10 +4,11 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2015, 2017 Ricardo Wurmus <rekado@elephly.net> ;;; Copyright © 2016, 2019 Efraim Flashner <efraim@flashner.co.il> ;;; Copyright © 2016 Alex Kost <alezost@gmail.com> -;;; Copyright © 2017 Marius Bakke <mbakke@fastmail.com> +;;; Copyright © 2017, 2019 Marius Bakke <mbakke@fastmail.com> ;;; Copyright © 2017 Mathieu Othacehe <m.othacehe@gmail.com> ;;; Copyright © 2017 Eric Bavier <bavier@member.fsf.org> ;;; Copyright © 2018 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice <me@tobias.gr> +;;; Copyright © 2019 Miguel <rosen644835@gmail.com> ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -33,6 +34,8 @@ #:use-module (guix build-system perl) #:use-module (gnu packages docbook) #:use-module (gnu packages emacs) + #:use-module (gnu packages libunistring) + #:use-module (gnu packages ncurses) #:use-module (gnu packages perl) #:use-module (gnu packages tex) #:use-module (gnu packages xml) @@ -41,34 +44,42 @@ (define-public gettext-minimal (package (name "gettext-minimal") - (version "0.19.8.1") + (version "0.20.1") (source (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "mirror://gnu/gettext/gettext-" - version ".tar.gz")) - (sha256 - (base32 - "0hsw28f9q9xaggjlsdp2qmbp2rbd1mp0njzan2ld9kiqwkq2m57z")) - (modules '((guix build utils))) - (snippet - '(begin - ;; The gnulib test-lock test is prone to writer starvation - ;; with our glibc@2.25, which prefers readers, so disable it. - ;; The gnulib commit b20e8afb0b2 should fix this once - ;; incorporated here. - (substitute* "gettext-runtime/tests/Makefile.in" - (("TESTS = test-lock\\$\\(EXEEXT\\)") "TESTS =")) - (substitute* "gettext-tools/gnulib-tests/Makefile.in" - (("test-lock\\$\\(EXEEXT\\) ") "")) - #t)))) + (method url-fetch) + (uri (string-append "mirror://gnu/gettext/gettext-" + version ".tar.gz")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "0p3zwkk27wm2m2ccfqm57nj7vqkmfpn7ja1nf65zmhz8qqs5chb6")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (outputs '("out" - "doc")) ;8 MiB of HTML + "doc")) ;9 MiB of HTML (inputs - `(("expat" ,expat))) + `(("libunistring" ,libunistring) + ("libxml2" ,libxml2) + + ;; TODO: ncurses is only needed for the 'libtextstyle' library. + ;; The next version of gettext can use a separate libtextstyle, + ;; but for now we include it here in 'gettext-minimal'. + ("ncurses" ,ncurses))) (arguments - `(#:phases + `(#:configure-flags '("--with-included-libunistring=no" + "--with-included-libxml=no") + #:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases + (add-before 'patch-source-shebangs 'patch-fixed-paths + (lambda _ + (substitute* '("gettext-tools/config.h.in" + "gettext-tools/gnulib-tests/init.sh" + "gettext-tools/tests/init.sh" + "gettext-tools/system-tests/run-test") + (("/bin/sh") "sh")) + (substitute* '("gettext-tools/src/project-id" + "gettext-tools/projects/KDE/trigger" + "gettext-tools/projects/GNOME/trigger") + (("/bin/pwd") "pwd")) + #t)) (add-before 'check 'patch-tests (lambda* (#:key inputs #:allow-other-keys) (let* ((bash (which "sh"))) @@ -92,15 +103,7 @@ (("/bin/pwd") "pwd")) - #t)))) - (add-before 'configure 'link-expat - (lambda _ - ;; Gettext defaults to opening expat via dlopen on - ;; "Linux". Change to link directly. - (substitute* "gettext-tools/configure" - (("LIBEXPAT=\"-ldl\"") "LIBEXPAT=\"-ldl -lexpat\"") - (("LTLIBEXPAT=\"-ldl\"") "LTLIBEXPAT=\"-ldl -lexpat\"")) - #t))) + #t))))) ;; When tests fail, we want to know the details. #:make-flags '("VERBOSE=yes"))) diff --git a/gnu/packages/ghostscript.scm b/gnu/packages/ghostscript.scm index 53a9b60fdb..817104cde1 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/ghostscript.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/ghostscript.scm @@ -47,12 +47,13 @@ (define-public lcms (package (name "lcms") - (replacement lcms/fixed) (version "2.9") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://sourceforge/lcms/lcms/" version "/lcms2-" version ".tar.gz")) + + (patches (search-patches "lcms-CVE-2018-16435.patch")) (sha256 (base32 "083xisy6z01zhm7p7rgk4bx9d6zlr8l20qkfv1g29ylnhgwzvij8")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) @@ -68,14 +69,6 @@ Consortium standard (ICC), approved as ISO 15076-1.") (home-page "http://www.littlecms.com/") (properties '((cpe-name . "little_cms_color_engine"))))) -(define lcms/fixed - (package - (inherit lcms) - (source - (origin - (inherit (package-source lcms)) - (patches (search-patches "lcms-CVE-2018-16435.patch")))))) - (define-public libpaper (package (name "libpaper") @@ -144,7 +137,7 @@ printing, and psresize, for adjusting page sizes.") (define-public ghostscript (package (name "ghostscript") - (version "9.26") + (version "9.27") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -154,7 +147,7 @@ printing, and psresize, for adjusting page sizes.") "/ghostscript-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1645f47all5w27bfhiq15vycdm954lmr6agqkrp68ksq6xglgvch")) + "06dnj0mxyaryfbwlsjwaqf847w91w2h8f108kxxcc41nrnx1y3zw")) (patches (search-patches "ghostscript-no-header-creationdate.patch" "ghostscript-no-header-id.patch" "ghostscript-no-header-uuid.patch")) @@ -172,6 +165,13 @@ printing, and psresize, for adjusting page sizes.") (outputs '("out" "doc")) ;19 MiB of HTML/PS doc + examples (arguments `(#:disallowed-references ("doc") + ;; XXX: Starting with version 9.27, building the tests in parallel + ;; occasionally fails like this: + ;; In file included from ./base/memory_.h:23:0, + ;; from ./obj/gsmd5.h:1, + ;; from ./obj/gsmd5.c:56: + ;; ./base/std.h:25:10: fatal error: arch.h: No such file or directory + #:parallel-tests? #f #:configure-flags (list (string-append "LDFLAGS=-Wl,-rpath=" (assoc-ref %outputs "out") "/lib") diff --git a/gnu/packages/glib.scm b/gnu/packages/glib.scm index ab9ed0b1bf..eae8297531 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/glib.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/glib.scm @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2017 Petter <petter@mykolab.ch> ;;; Copyright © 2018, 2019 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice <me@tobias.gr> ;;; Copyright © 2018 Alex Vong <alexvong1995@gmail.com> +;;; Copyright © 2019 Maxim Cournoyer <maxim.cournoyer@gmail.com> ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -33,6 +34,8 @@ #:use-module (gnu packages bison) #:use-module (gnu packages check) #:use-module (gnu packages compression) + #:use-module (gnu packages docbook) + #:use-module (gnu packages documentation) #:use-module (gnu packages enlightenment) #:use-module (gnu packages file) #:use-module (gnu packages flex) @@ -50,6 +53,7 @@ #:use-module (gnu packages perl-check) #:use-module (gnu packages pkg-config) #:use-module (gnu packages python) + #:use-module (gnu packages selinux) #:use-module (gnu packages web) #:use-module (gnu packages xml) #:use-module (gnu packages xorg) @@ -79,8 +83,7 @@ (define dbus (package (name "dbus") - (version "1.12.12") - (replacement dbus/fixed) + (version "1.12.16") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append @@ -88,7 +91,7 @@ version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1y7mxhkw2shd9mi9s62k81lz8npjkrafapr4fyfms7hs04kg4ilm")) + "107ckxaff1cv4q6kmfdi2fb1nlsv03312a7kf6lb4biglhpjv8jl")) (patches (search-patches "dbus-helper-search-path.patch")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments @@ -119,14 +122,21 @@ "sysconfdir=/tmp/dummy" "install")))))) (native-inputs - `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) + `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config) + ;; Dependencies to generate the doc. + ("docbook-xml" ,docbook-xml-4.4) + ("docbook-xsl" ,docbook-xsl) + ("doxygen" ,doxygen) + ("xmlto" ,xmlto) + ("libxml2" ,libxml2) ;for XML_CATALOG_FILES + ("libxslt" ,libxslt) + ("yelp-tools" ,yelp-tools))) (inputs `(("expat" ,expat) - ;; Add a dependency on libx11 so that 'dbus-launch' has support for ;; '--autolaunch'. ("libx11" ,libx11))) - + (outputs '("out" "doc")) ;22 MiB of HTML doc (home-page "https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/dbus/") (synopsis "Message bus for inter-process communication (IPC)") (description @@ -147,18 +157,10 @@ or through unencrypted TCP/IP suitable for use behind a firewall with shared NFS home directories.") (license license:gpl2+))) ; or Academic Free License 2.1 -(define dbus/fixed - (package - (inherit dbus) - (source (origin - (inherit (package-source dbus)) - (patches (append (search-patches "dbus-CVE-2019-12749.patch") - (origin-patches (package-source dbus)))))))) - (define glib (package (name "glib") - (version "2.56.3") + (version "2.60.4") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnome/sources/" @@ -166,21 +168,29 @@ shared NFS home directories.") name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1cjcqz77m62zrx7224vl3f2cxwqf28r5xpqb2jy7av0vr2scb959")) - (patches (search-patches "glib-tests-timer.patch")))) - (build-system gnu-build-system) + "1p9k8z83272mkm4d4fhm5jhwhyw2basrwbz47yl5wbmrvk2ix51b")) + (patches (search-patches "glib-tests-timer.patch")) + (modules '((guix build utils))) + (snippet + '(begin + (substitute* "tests/spawn-test.c" + (("/bin/sh") "sh")) + #t)))) + (build-system meson-build-system) (outputs '("out" ; everything - "bin" ; glib-mkenums, gtester, etc.; depends on Python - "doc")) ; 20 MiB of GTK-Doc reference + "bin")) ; glib-mkenums, gtester, etc.; depends on Python (propagated-inputs - `(("pcre" ,pcre))) ; in the Requires.private field of glib-2.0.pc - (inputs - `(("coreutils" ,coreutils) + `(("pcre" ,pcre) ; in the Requires.private field of glib-2.0.pc + ("libffi" ,libffi) ; in the Requires.private field of gobject-2.0.pc + ;; These are in the Requires.private field of gio-2.0.pc ("util-linux" ,util-linux) ; for libmount - ("libffi" ,libffi) + ("libselinux" ,libselinux) ("zlib" ,zlib))) + (inputs + `(("coreutils" ,coreutils))) (native-inputs `(("gettext" ,gettext-minimal) + ("m4" ,m4) ; for installing m4 macros ("dbus" ,dbus) ; for GDBus tests ("pkg-config" ,pkg-config) ("python" ,python-wrapper) @@ -188,8 +198,7 @@ shared NFS home directories.") ("bash" ,bash) ("tzdata" ,tzdata-for-tests))) ; for tests/gdatetime.c (arguments - `(#:disallowed-references (,tzdata-for-tests) - #:phases + `(#:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases (add-before 'build 'pre-build (lambda* (#:key inputs outputs #:allow-other-keys) @@ -201,14 +210,8 @@ shared NFS home directories.") ;; Some tests want write access there. (setenv "HOME" (getcwd)) (setenv "XDG_CACHE_HOME" (getcwd)) - - (substitute* '("glib/gspawn.c" - "glib/tests/utils.c" - "tests/spawn-test.c") - (("/bin/sh") - (string-append (assoc-ref inputs "bash") "/bin/sh"))) #t)) - (add-before 'check 'disable-failing-tests + (add-after 'unpack 'disable-failing-tests (lambda _ (let ((disable (lambda (test-file test-paths) @@ -227,6 +230,15 @@ shared NFS home directories.") ;; recognize it. "/thread/thread4")) + ;; This tries to find programs in FHS directories. + ("glib/tests/utils.c" + ("/utils/find-program")) + + ;; This fails because "glib/tests/echo-script" cannot be + ;; found. + ("glib/tests/spawn-singlethread.c" + ("/gthread/spawn-script")) + ("glib/tests/timer.c" (;; fails if compiler optimizations are enabled, which they ;; are by default. @@ -270,18 +282,45 @@ shared NFS home directories.") ("gio/tests/gdbus-unix-addresses.c" (;; Requires /etc/machine-id. - "/gdbus/x11-autolaunch"))))) - (for-each (lambda (x) (apply disable x)) failing-tests) - #t)))) + "/gdbus/x11-autolaunch")) - ;; Note: `--docdir' and `--htmldir' are not honored, so work around it. - #:configure-flags (list (string-append "--with-html-dir=" - (assoc-ref %outputs "doc") - "/share/gtk-doc/html")) + ("gio/tests/gsocketclient-slow.c" + (;; These tests tries to resolve "localhost", and fails. + "/socket-client/happy-eyeballs/slow" + "/socket-client/happy-eyeballs/cancellation/delayed")) - ;; In 'gio/tests', 'gdbus-test-codegen-generated.h' is #included in a - ;; file that gets compiled possibly before it has been fully generated. - #:parallel-tests? #f)) + ))) + (for-each (lambda (x) (apply disable x)) failing-tests) + #t))) + (replace 'check + (lambda _ + (setenv "MESON_TESTTHREADS" + (number->string (parallel-job-count))) + ;; Do not run tests marked as "flaky". + (invoke "meson" "test" "--no-suite" "flaky"))) + ;; TODO: meson does not permit the bindir to be outside of prefix. + ;; See https://github.com/mesonbuild/meson/issues/2561 + ;; We can remove this once meson is patched. + (add-after 'install 'move-executables + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) + (bin (assoc-ref outputs "bin"))) + (mkdir-p bin) + (rename-file (string-append out "/bin") + (string-append bin "/bin")) + ;; Do not refer to "bindir", which points to "${prefix}/bin". + ;; We don't patch "bindir" to point to "$bin/bin", because that + ;; would create a reference cycle between the "out" and "bin" + ;; outputs. + (substitute* (list (string-append out "/lib/pkgconfig/gio-2.0.pc") + (string-append out "/lib/pkgconfig/glib-2.0.pc")) + (("bindir=\\$\\{prefix\\}/bin") "") + (("=\\$\\{bindir\\}/") "=")) + #t)))))) + ;; TODO: see above for explanation. + ;; #:configure-flags (list (string-append "--bindir=" + ;; (assoc-ref %outputs "bin") + ;; "/bin")) (native-search-paths ;; This variable is not really "owned" by GLib, but several related @@ -308,30 +347,34 @@ dynamic loading, and an object system.") (define gobject-introspection (package (name "gobject-introspection") - (version "1.56.1") + (version "1.60.2") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnome/sources/" "gobject-introspection/" (version-major+minor version) "/gobject-introspection-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 - (base32 "0jx2kryjd7l0vl5gb3qp1qjfy3cjiizvcd1snsm7pzwrzz67aa2v")) - (modules '((guix build utils))) - (snippet - '(begin - (substitute* "tools/g-ir-tool-template.in" - (("#!/usr/bin/env @PYTHON@") "#!@PYTHON@")) - #t)) + (base32 "172ymc1vbg2rclq1rszx4y32vm900nn1mc4qg1a4mqxjiwvf5pzz")) (patches (search-patches "gobject-introspection-cc.patch" "gobject-introspection-girepository.patch" "gobject-introspection-absolute-shlib-path.patch")))) - (build-system gnu-build-system) + (build-system meson-build-system) + (arguments + `(#:phases + (modify-phases %standard-phases + (add-after 'unpack 'do-not-use-/usr/bin/env + (lambda _ + (substitute* "tools/g-ir-tool-template.in" + (("#!@PYTHON_CMD@") + (string-append "#!" (which "python3")))) + #t))))) (inputs `(("bison" ,bison) ("flex" ,flex) ("glib" ,glib) - ("python-2" ,python-2))) + ("python" ,python-wrapper) + ("zlib" ,zlib))) (native-inputs `(("glib" ,glib "bin") ("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) @@ -344,13 +387,6 @@ dynamic loading, and an object system.") (variable "GI_TYPELIB_PATH") (files '("lib/girepository-1.0"))))) (search-paths native-search-paths) - (arguments - `(;; The build system has at least one race condition involving Gio-2.0.gir - ;; which causes intermittent failures, as of 1.56.0. - #:parallel-build? #f - ;; The patch 'gobject-introspection-absolute-shlib-path.patch' causes - ;; some tests to fail. - #:tests? #f)) (home-page "https://wiki.gnome.org/GObjectIntrospection") (synopsis "Generate interface introspection data for GObject libraries") (description @@ -518,7 +554,7 @@ has an ease of use unmatched by other C++ callback libraries.") (define glibmm (package (name "glibmm") - (version "2.56.0") + (version "2.60.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnome/sources/glibmm/" @@ -526,13 +562,10 @@ has an ease of use unmatched by other C++ callback libraries.") "/glibmm-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1abrkqhca5p8n6ly3vp1232rny03s7lrd8f8iz2m2m141nxgqx3f")))) + "1g7jxqd270dv2d83r7pf5893mwpz7d5xib0q01na2yalh34v38d3")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments - `(;; XXX: Some tests uses C++14 features. Remove this when the default - ;; compiler is >= GCC6. - #:configure-flags '("CXXFLAGS=-std=gnu++14") - #:phases + `(#:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases (add-before 'build 'pre-build (lambda _ diff --git a/gnu/packages/gnome.scm b/gnu/packages/gnome.scm index 2820be0022..ecf39334e5 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/gnome.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/gnome.scm @@ -81,10 +81,10 @@ #:use-module (gnu packages enchant) #:use-module (gnu packages flex) #:use-module (gnu packages fonts) + #:use-module (gnu packages file-systems) #:use-module (gnu packages fontutils) #:use-module (gnu packages freedesktop) #:use-module (gnu packages game-development) - #:use-module (gnu packages gcc) #:use-module (gnu packages gettext) #:use-module (gnu packages ghostscript) #:use-module (gnu packages gl) @@ -299,7 +299,7 @@ features to enable users to create their discs easily and quickly.") ("gettext" ,gettext-minimal) ("itstool" ,itstool) ("intltool" ,intltool) - ("cmake" ,cmake))) + ("cmake" ,cmake-minimal))) (home-page "https://launchpad.net/deja-dup") (synopsis "Simple backup tool, for regular encrypted backups") (description @@ -357,10 +357,12 @@ relationship modeling, and network diagrams. The program supports various file formats like PNG, SVG, PDF and EPS.") (license license:gpl2+)))) +;; This is the unstable release, but it is required for the current stable +;; release of gvfs (1.38.1). (define-public libgdata (package (name "libgdata") - (version "0.16.1") + (version "0.17.9") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnome/sources/" name "/" @@ -368,10 +370,7 @@ formats like PNG, SVG, PDF and EPS.") name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "09q8h1129xjpw33rvzz7856drygxwlm0s64z9cm0vbmjxiqy0h47")) - (patches - (search-patches "libgdata-fix-tests.patch" - "libgdata-glib-duplicate-tests.patch")))) + "0fj54yqxdapdppisqm1xcyrpgcichdmipq0a0spzz6009ikzgi45")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments '(#:phases @@ -391,14 +390,14 @@ formats like PNG, SVG, PDF and EPS.") ("uhttpmock" ,uhttpmock))) (inputs `(("cyrus-sasl" ,cyrus-sasl) - ("glib" ,glib) - ("glib-networking" ,glib-networking) - ("json-glib" ,json-glib) - ("libsoup" ,libsoup))) + ("glib-networking" ,glib-networking))) (propagated-inputs `(("gcr" ,gcr) + ("glib" ,glib) ("gnome-online-accounts:lib" ,gnome-online-accounts "lib") + ("json-glib" ,json-glib) ("liboauth" ,liboauth) + ("libsoup" ,libsoup) ("libxml2" ,libxml2))) (home-page "https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/libgdata") (synopsis "Library for accessing online service APIs") @@ -468,7 +467,7 @@ commonly used macros.") (define-public gnome-desktop (package (name "gnome-desktop") - (version "3.28.2") + (version "3.30.2") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -477,7 +476,7 @@ commonly used macros.") name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0c439hhpfd9axmv4af6fzhibksh69pnn2nnbghbbqqbwy6zqfl30")))) + "0k6iccfj9naw42dl2mgljfvk12dmvg06plg86qd81nksrf9ycxal")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments '(#:phases @@ -556,7 +555,7 @@ and keep up to date translations of documentation.") (define-public gnome-disk-utility (package (name "gnome-disk-utility") - (version "3.28.3") + (version "3.30.2") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnome/sources/" name "/" @@ -564,7 +563,7 @@ and keep up to date translations of documentation.") name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "11ajz4cbsdns81kihd6242b6pwxbw8bkr9qqkf4qnb4kp363a38m")))) + "1365fabz3q7n3bl775z82m1nzg18birxxyd7l2ssbbkqrx3h7wgi")))) (build-system meson-build-system) (native-inputs `(("glib:bin" ,glib "bin") @@ -705,25 +704,24 @@ GNOME Desktop.") (substitute* "po/Makefile.in.in" (("/bin/sh") (which "sh"))) #t)) - (add-before - 'configure 'fix-docbook - (lambda* (#:key inputs #:allow-other-keys) - (substitute* "docs/Makefile.am" - (("http://docbook.sourceforge.net/release/xsl/current/manpages/docbook.xsl") - (string-append (assoc-ref inputs "docbook-xsl") - "/xml/xsl/docbook-xsl-" - ,(package-version docbook-xsl) - "/manpages/docbook.xsl"))) - (setenv "XML_CATALOG_FILES" - (string-append (assoc-ref inputs "docbook-xml") - "/xml/dtd/docbook/catalog.xml")) - ;; Rerun the whole thing to avoid version mismatch ("This is - ;; Automake 1.15.1, but the definition used by this - ;; AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE comes from Automake 1.15."). Note: we don't - ;; use 'autoreconf' because it insists on running 'libtoolize'. - (invoke "autoconf") - (invoke "aclocal") - (invoke "automake" "-ac")))))) + (add-after 'unpack 'fix-docbook + (lambda* (#:key inputs #:allow-other-keys) + (substitute* "docs/Makefile.am" + (("http://docbook.sourceforge.net/release/xsl/current/manpages/docbook.xsl") + (string-append (assoc-ref inputs "docbook-xsl") + "/xml/xsl/docbook-xsl-" + ,(package-version docbook-xsl) + "/manpages/docbook.xsl"))) + (setenv "XML_CATALOG_FILES" + (string-append (assoc-ref inputs "docbook-xml") + "/xml/dtd/docbook/catalog.xml")) + ;; Rerun the whole thing to avoid version mismatch ("This is + ;; Automake 1.15.1, but the definition used by this + ;; AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE comes from Automake 1.15."). Note: we don't + ;; use 'autoreconf' because it insists on running 'libtoolize'. + (invoke "autoconf") + (invoke "aclocal") + (invoke "automake" "-ac")))))) (inputs `(("libgcrypt" ,libgcrypt) ("linux-pam" ,linux-pam) @@ -733,6 +731,7 @@ GNOME Desktop.") (native-inputs `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config) ("glib" ,glib "bin") + ("glib" ,glib) ; for m4 macros ("python" ,python-2) ;for tests ("intltool" ,intltool) ("autoconf" ,autoconf) @@ -755,7 +754,7 @@ forgotten when the session ends.") (define-public evince (package (name "evince") - (version "3.28.2") + (version "3.30.2") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnome/sources/" name "/" @@ -763,7 +762,7 @@ forgotten when the session ends.") name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1qbk1x2c7iacmmfwjzh136v2sdacrkqn9d6bnqid7xn9hlnx4m89")))) + "0k7jln6dpg4bpv61niicjzkzyq6fhb3yfld7pc8ck71c8pmvsnx9")))) (build-system glib-or-gtk-build-system) (arguments `(#:configure-flags '("--disable-nautilus") @@ -788,6 +787,7 @@ forgotten when the session ends.") ;; ("libkpathsea" ,texlive-bin) ("gnome-desktop" ,gnome-desktop) ("gsettings-desktop-schemas" ,gsettings-desktop-schemas) + ("gspell" ,gspell) ("libgnome-keyring" ,libgnome-keyring) ("adwaita-icon-theme" ,adwaita-icon-theme) ("gdk-pixbuf" ,gdk-pixbuf) @@ -828,7 +828,7 @@ on the GNOME Desktop with a single simple application.") (define-public gsettings-desktop-schemas (package (name "gsettings-desktop-schemas") - (version "3.28.0") + (version "3.28.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -837,7 +837,7 @@ on the GNOME Desktop with a single simple application.") name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0rwidacwrxlc54x90h9g3wx2zlisc4vm49vmxi15azmpj1vwvd2c")))) + "0bshwm49cd01ighsxqlbqn10q0ch71ff99gcrx8pr2gyky2ad3pq")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (inputs `(("glib" ,glib))) @@ -926,7 +926,7 @@ GNOME and KDE desktops to the icon names proposed in the specification.") (define-public adwaita-icon-theme (package (inherit gnome-icon-theme) (name "adwaita-icon-theme") - (version "3.28.0") + (version "3.30.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnome/sources/" name "/" @@ -934,7 +934,7 @@ GNOME and KDE desktops to the icon names proposed in the specification.") name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0l114ildlb3lz3xymfxxi0wpr2x21rd3cg8slb8jyxynzwfqrbks")))) + "1kp1lis3dr16jmlgycz1b29jsr6ir8wmqj6laqwlhs663cmjlxbd")))) (native-inputs `(("gtk-encode-symbolic-svg" ,gtk+ "bin"))))) @@ -1255,18 +1255,15 @@ the GNOME desktop environment.") (define-public libcroco (package (name "libcroco") - (version "0.6.12") + (version "0.6.13") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnome/sources/" name "/" (version-major+minor version) "/" name "-" version ".tar.xz")) - (patches - (search-patches "libcroco-CVE-2017-7960.patch" - "libcroco-CVE-2017-7961.patch")) (sha256 (base32 - "0q7qhi7z64i26zabg9dbs5706fa8pmzp1qhpa052id4zdiabbi6x")))) + "1m110rbj5d2raxcdp4iz0qp172284945awrsbdlq99ksmqsc4zkn")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (native-inputs `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) @@ -1823,8 +1820,6 @@ creating interactive structured graphics.") (base32 "0679hcnpam2gkag2i63sm0wdm35gwvzafnz1354mg6j5gzwpfrcr")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) - (arguments - '(#:configure-flags '("CXXFLAGS=-std=c++11"))) ; required by gtkmm (propagated-inputs `(("libgnomecanvas" ,libgnomecanvas))) (native-inputs `(("gtkmm-2" ,gtkmm-2) @@ -1901,7 +1896,7 @@ widgets built in the loading process.") ;; <https://mail.gnome.org/archives/devel-announce-list/2006-August/msg00005.html>. (package (name "libgnomeprint") - (version "2.8.2") + (version "2.18.8") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnome/sources/" name "/" @@ -1909,7 +1904,7 @@ widgets built in the loading process.") name "-" version ".tar.bz2")) (sha256 (base32 - "129ka3nn8gx9dlfry17ib79azxk45wzfv5rgqzw6dwx2b5ns8phm")))) + "14cnimvlc7ky22g2snyf4362412k3jk1syjf8b9887q5a63fqd0h")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (inputs `(("popt" ,popt) @@ -1932,7 +1927,7 @@ since ca. 2006, when GTK+ itself incorporated printing support.") ;; Deprecated; see libgnomeprint. (package (name "libgnomeprintui") - (version "2.8.2") + (version "2.18.6") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnome/sources/" name "/" @@ -1940,7 +1935,7 @@ since ca. 2006, when GTK+ itself incorporated printing support.") name "-" version ".tar.bz2")) (sha256 (base32 - "1ivipk7r61rg90p9kp889j28xlyyj6466ypvwa4jvnrcllnaajsw")))) + "0spl8vinb5n6n1krnfnr61dwaxidg67h8j94z9p59k2xdsvfashm")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) ;; Mentioned as Required in the .pc file (propagated-inputs `(("libgnomeprint" ,libgnomeprint))) @@ -2005,7 +2000,7 @@ controls using the Bonobo component framework.") (define-public libwnck (package (name "libwnck") - (version "3.24.1") + (version "3.30.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnome/sources/" name "/" @@ -2013,7 +2008,7 @@ controls using the Bonobo component framework.") name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "010zk9zvydggxqnxfml3scml5yxmpjy90irpqcayrzw26lldr9mg")))) + "0f9lvhm3w25046dqq8xyg7nzggxpmdriwrb661nng05a8qk0svdc")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (native-inputs `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config) @@ -2213,7 +2208,7 @@ engineering.") (define-public seahorse (package (name "seahorse") - (version "3.20.0") + (version "3.30") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -2222,7 +2217,7 @@ engineering.") version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1py6fj19kb8aaxvg6yrpd0876azc2zjvis98aqz37a2lxmhp9c72")))) + "1sbj1czlx1fakm72dwgbn0bwm12j838yaky4mkf6hf8j8afnxmzp")))) (build-system glib-or-gtk-build-system) (inputs `(("gtk+" ,gtk+) @@ -2249,7 +2244,7 @@ passwords in the GNOME keyring.") (define-public vala (package (name "vala") - (version "0.40.9") + (version "0.44.5") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnome/sources/" name "/" @@ -2257,7 +2252,7 @@ passwords in the GNOME keyring.") name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0yvaijkpahzz26sa37cyzbj75a9vbcbgvxbqzzb7hbcvfy009zy7")))) + "0zy2kfcvhikczfzhk5l7pkw6mvn3d6vw8cv7g08iah85p22q33xv")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments '(#:phases @@ -2276,8 +2271,6 @@ passwords in the GNOME keyring.") ("flex" ,flex) ("bison" ,bison) ("xsltproc" ,libxslt) - ("grep" ,grep) - ("sed" ,sed) ("dbus" ,dbus) ; for dbus tests ("gobject-introspection" ,gobject-introspection))) ; for gir tests (inputs @@ -2296,7 +2289,7 @@ libraries written in C.") (define-public vte (package (name "vte") - (version "0.52.2") + (version "0.54.2") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnome/sources/" name "/" @@ -2304,7 +2297,7 @@ libraries written in C.") name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1br6kg0wzf1wmww1hadihhcpqbamalqmbppfdzjvzk1ayp75f9hg")))) + "0d1q2nc7lic4zax6csy7xdxq8hxjsf7m7dq6a21s1w8s2fslhzaj")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (native-inputs `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config) @@ -2343,7 +2336,6 @@ editors, IDEs, etc.") (native-inputs `(("gtk-doc" ,gtk-doc) ("gperf" ,gperf) - ("gcc" ,gcc-7) ("autoconf" ,autoconf) ("automake" ,automake) ("libtool" ,libtool) @@ -2352,9 +2344,6 @@ editors, IDEs, etc.") `(#:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases (replace 'bootstrap (lambda _ - ;; Work around GCC7 problem: <https://bugs.gnu.org/30756>. - (for-each unsetenv '("C_INCLUDE_PATH" "CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH")) - (setenv "NOCONFIGURE" "true") (invoke "sh" "autogen.sh")))))) (synopsis "Enhanced VTE terminal widget") @@ -2606,7 +2595,7 @@ library.") (define-public glib-networking (package (name "glib-networking") - (version "2.58.0") + (version "2.60.3") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnome/sources/glib-networking/" @@ -2614,18 +2603,10 @@ library.") name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0s006gs9nsq6mg31spqha1jffzmp6qjh10y27h0fxf1iw1ah5ymx")) - (patches (search-patches "glib-networking-connection.patch")))) + "1mfw44qpmwvz6yzj8c6spx6z357wrmkk15byrkc5byagd82860fm")))) (build-system meson-build-system) (arguments - `(#:configure-flags '("-Dlibproxy_support=false") - #:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases - (add-before 'check 'disable-TLSv1.3 - (lambda _ - ;; XXX: One test fails when TLS 1.3 is enabled, fixed in 2.60.0: - ;; <https://gitlab.com/gnutls/gnutls/issues/615>. - (setenv "G_TLS_GNUTLS_PRIORITY" "NORMAL:-VERS-TLS1.3") - #t))))) + `(#:configure-flags '("-Dlibproxy_support=false"))) (native-inputs `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config) ("intltool" ,intltool))) @@ -2837,7 +2818,7 @@ and other secrets. It communicates with the \"Secret Service\" using DBus.") (define-public five-or-more (package (name "five-or-more") - (version "3.28.0") + (version "3.30.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -2846,7 +2827,7 @@ and other secrets. It communicates with the \"Secret Service\" using DBus.") name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1fy4a7qdjqvabm0cl45d6xlx6hy4paxvm0b2paifff73bl250d5c")))) + "00d729p251kh96624i7qg2370r5mxwafs016i6hy01vsr71jzb9x")))) (build-system glib-or-gtk-build-system) (native-inputs `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config) @@ -2868,7 +2849,7 @@ and other secrets. It communicates with the \"Secret Service\" using DBus.") (define-public gnome-mines (package (name "gnome-mines") - (version "3.28.0") + (version "3.30.1.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -2877,7 +2858,7 @@ and other secrets. It communicates with the \"Secret Service\" using DBus.") name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "16w55hqaxipcv870n9gpn6qiywbqbyg7bjshaa02r75ias8dfxvf")))) + "08ddk400sg1g3q26gnm5mgv81vdqyix0yl7pd47p50vkc1w6f33z")))) (build-system meson-build-system) (arguments `(#:phases @@ -2906,7 +2887,7 @@ floating in an ocean using only your brain and a little bit of luck.") (define-public gnome-sudoku (package (name "gnome-sudoku") - (version "3.28.0") + (version "3.30.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -2915,7 +2896,7 @@ floating in an ocean using only your brain and a little bit of luck.") name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "07b4lzniaf3gjsss6zl1lslv18smwc4nrijykvn2z90f423q2xav")))) + "1xy986s51jnrcqwan2hy4bjdg6797yr9s7gxx2z2q4j4gkx3qa1f")))) (build-system glib-or-gtk-build-system) (native-inputs `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config) @@ -2941,7 +2922,7 @@ more fun.") (define-public gnome-terminal (package (name "gnome-terminal") - (version "3.28.2") + (version "3.30.2") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -2950,7 +2931,7 @@ more fun.") name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0ybjansg6lr279191w8z8r45gy4rxwzw1ajm98cgkv0fk2jdr0x2")))) + "0f2y76gs72sw5l5lkkkvxzsvvwm0sg83h7nl8lk5kz1v1rrc47vb")))) (build-system glib-or-gtk-build-system) (arguments '(#:configure-flags @@ -2991,7 +2972,7 @@ keyboard shortcuts.") (define-public colord (package (name "colord") - (version "1.1.8") + (version "1.4.3") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -2999,38 +2980,42 @@ keyboard shortcuts.") name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "01w97rgzk4qi6fp03scq5jyw0ayx11b479p7dkm2r77k84b9agph")))) - (build-system glib-or-gtk-build-system) + "1xwxahg9mgmapc16xkb4kgmc40zpadrwav33xqmn6cgaw6g6d3ls")))) + (build-system meson-build-system) (arguments - '(;; The tests want to run valgrind. Punt for now. + '(;; FIXME: One test fails: + ;; /colord/icc-store (in lib/colord/colord-self-test-private): + ;; Incorrect content type for /tmp/colord-vkve/already-exists.icc, got + ;; application/x-zerosize #:tests? #f - #:configure-flags (list "--localstatedir=/var" - ;; GUSB not packaged yet. - "--disable-gusb" + #:glib-or-gtk? #t + #:configure-flags (list "-Dlocalstatedir=/var" ;; No dep on systemd. - "--disable-systemd-login" + "-Dsystemd=false" ;; Wants to install to global completion dir; ;; punt. - "--disable-bash-completion" + "-Dbash_completion=false" ;; colord-gtk not packaged yet. - "--disable-session-example" - "--with-daemon-user=colord" - "--enable-sane" - (string-append "--with-udevrulesdir=" - (assoc-ref %outputs "out") - "/lib/udev/rules.d")) + "-Dsession_example=false" + "-Ddaemon_user=colord" + "-Dsane=true" + ;; Requires spotread + "-Dargyllcms_sensor=false" + ;; TODO: Requires docbook2x + "-Dman=false") #:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases - (add-before 'configure 'patch-/bin/true - (lambda _ - (substitute* "configure" - (("/bin/true") (which "true"))) - (substitute* "src/Makefile.in" - (("if test -w \\$\\(DESTDIR\\)\\$\\(prefix\\)/;") - "if test -w $(DESTDIR)$(localstatedir);"))))))) + (add-before 'configure 'patch-build-system + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (substitute* "rules/meson.build" + (("udev.get_pkgconfig_variable\\('udevdir'\\)") + (string-append "'" (assoc-ref outputs "out") "/lib/udev'"))) + #t))))) (native-inputs `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config) + ("glib:bin" ,glib "bin") ; for glib-compile-resources, etc. ("gobject-introspection" ,gobject-introspection) + ("gtk-doc" ,gtk-doc) ("libtool" ,libtool) ("intltool" ,intltool))) (propagated-inputs @@ -3040,10 +3025,12 @@ keyboard shortcuts.") ("lcms" ,lcms))) (inputs `(("dbus-glib" ,dbus-glib) + ("gusb" ,gusb) ("libgudev" ,libgudev) ("libusb" ,libusb) ("sqlite" ,sqlite) ("polkit" ,polkit) + ("python" ,python-wrapper) ("sane-backends" ,sane-backends))) (home-page "https://www.freedesktop.org/software/colord/") (synopsis "Color management service") @@ -3239,7 +3226,7 @@ services for numerous locations.") (define-public gnome-settings-daemon (package (name "gnome-settings-daemon") - (version "3.28.1") + (version "3.30.1.2") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -3248,7 +3235,7 @@ services for numerous locations.") name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0z9dip9p0iav646cmxisii5sbkdr9hmaklc5fzvschpbjkhphksr")))) + "079dh609rvpwfyzg4m898q8km9g7x04hg18rwwb1izj1dr7zdp2w")))) (build-system meson-build-system) (arguments `(#:glib-or-gtk? #t @@ -3661,7 +3648,7 @@ queries upon that data.") (define-public libgnome-games-support (package (name "libgnome-games-support") - (version "1.4.1") + (version "1.4.2") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnome/sources/" name "/" @@ -3669,7 +3656,7 @@ queries upon that data.") name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1j7lfcnc29lgn8ppn13wkn9w2y1n3lsapagwp91zh3bf0h2h4hv1")))) + "02hirpk885jndwarbl3cl5fk7w2z5ziv677csyv1wi2n6rmpn088")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments '(#:phases @@ -4030,7 +4017,7 @@ supports playlists, song ratings, and any codecs installed through gstreamer.") (define-public eog (package (name "eog") - (version "3.28.2") + (version "3.28.4") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnome/sources/" name "/" @@ -4038,7 +4025,7 @@ supports playlists, song ratings, and any codecs installed through gstreamer.") name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1gasrfqi7qrzdq1idh29r0n6ikkqjb6pbp7a8k5krfz5hkhyfin0")))) + "1wrq3l3z0x6q0hnc1vqr2hnyb1b14qw6aqvc5dldfgbs0yys6p55")))) (build-system meson-build-system) (arguments `(#:configure-flags @@ -4161,7 +4148,7 @@ part of udev-extras, then udev, then systemd. It's now a project on its own.") (define-public gvfs (package (name "gvfs") - (version "1.36.2") + (version "1.38.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnome/sources/" name "/" @@ -4169,21 +4156,20 @@ part of udev-extras, then udev, then systemd. It's now a project on its own.") name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1xq105596sk9yram5a143b369wpaiiwc9gz86n0j1kfr7nipkqn4")))) - (build-system gnu-build-system) + "18311pn5kp9b4kf5prvhcjs0cwf7fm3mqh6s6p42avcr5j26l4zd")))) + (build-system meson-build-system) (arguments - '(#:tests? #f ; XXX: requiring `pidof' - #:phases - (modify-phases %standard-phases - (add-after 'unpack 'remove-broken-autogen-script - (lambda _ (delete-file "autogen.sh") #t))))) + '(#:glib-or-gtk? #t + #:configure-flags + (list "-Dsystemduserunitdir=no" + "-Dtmpfilesdir=no" + ;; Otherwise, the RUNPATH will lack the final path component. + (string-append "-Dc_link_args=-Wl,-rpath=" + (assoc-ref %outputs "out") "/lib/gvfs")))) (native-inputs `(("glib:bin" ,glib "bin") ; for glib-genmarshal, etc. - ("autoconf" ,autoconf) - ("automake" ,automake) ("gettext" ,gettext-minimal) ("gtk-doc" ,gtk-doc) - ("libtool" ,libtool) ("pkg-config" ,pkg-config) ("xsltproc" ,libxslt))) (inputs @@ -4191,23 +4177,28 @@ part of udev-extras, then udev, then systemd. It's now a project on its own.") ("docbook-xml" ,docbook-xml-4.2) ("docbook-xsl" ,docbook-xsl) ("dbus" ,dbus) + ("elogind" ,elogind) ("fuse" ,fuse) ("gcr" ,gcr) ("glib" ,glib) + ("gnome-online-accounts" ,gnome-online-accounts) ("libarchive" ,libarchive) ("libbluray" ,libbluray) ("libcap" ,libcap) ("libcdio-paranoia" ,libcdio-paranoia) ("libgcrypt" ,libgcrypt) + ("libgdata" ,libgdata) ("libgphoto2" ,libgphoto2) ("libgudev" ,libgudev) ("libimobiledevice" ,libimobiledevice) ("libmtp" ,libmtp) + ("libnfs" ,libnfs) ("libsecret" ,libsecret) ("libsmbclient" ,samba) ("libsoup" ,libsoup) ("libxml2" ,libxml2) ("nettle" ,nettle) ; XXX: required by libarchive.pc + ("openssh" ,openssh) ("polkit" ,polkit) ("udisks" ,udisks))) (home-page "https://wiki.gnome.org/gvfs/") @@ -4330,7 +4321,6 @@ work and the interface is well tested.") ;; These libraries must be on LD_LIBRARY_PATH. (libs '("gtkspell3" "webkitgtk" "libsoup" "libsecret" "atk" "gtk+" "gsettings-desktop-schemas" - "gcc:lib" ; needed b/c webkitgtk is built with gcc-7 "gobject-introspection")) (path (string-join (map (lambda (lib) @@ -4343,8 +4333,7 @@ work and the interface is well tested.") `("GI_TYPELIB_PATH" = (,(getenv "GI_TYPELIB_PATH"))))) #t))))) (native-inputs - `(("gcc:lib" ,gcc-7 "lib") ; needed because webkitgtk is built with gcc-7 - ("intltool" ,intltool) + `(("intltool" ,intltool) ("itstool" ,itstool) ("pkg-config" ,pkg-config) ("python" ,python) @@ -4365,7 +4354,7 @@ work and the interface is well tested.") ("libsecret" ,libsecret) ("gtkspell3" ,gtkspell3) ("gsettings-desktop-schemas" ,gsettings-desktop-schemas) - ("webkitgtk" ,webkitgtk-2.24))) + ("webkitgtk" ,webkitgtk))) (home-page "https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Eolie") (synopsis "Web browser for GNOME") (description @@ -4376,7 +4365,7 @@ a secret password store, an adblocker, and a modern UI.") (define-public epiphany (package (name "epiphany") - (version "3.28.3.1") + (version "3.30.2") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnome/sources/epiphany/" @@ -4384,7 +4373,7 @@ a secret password store, an adblocker, and a modern UI.") "epiphany-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1xz6xl6b0iihvczyr0cs1z5ifvpai6anb4m0ng1caiph06klc1b9")))) + "0141bb37nd8wc743g4wy491crjh6ig76ack07aj2ba4z3gjz2zlc")))) (build-system meson-build-system) (arguments @@ -4403,7 +4392,6 @@ a secret password store, an adblocker, and a modern UI.") `(("dconf" ,dconf))) (native-inputs `(("desktop-file-utils" ,desktop-file-utils) ; for update-desktop-database - ("gcc" ,gcc-7) ; needed because webkitgtk-2.22 is compiled with gcc-7 ("glib:bin" ,glib "bin") ; for glib-mkenums ("gtk+:bin" ,gtk+ "bin") ; for gtk-update-icon-cache ("intltool" ,intltool) @@ -4419,12 +4407,13 @@ a secret password store, an adblocker, and a modern UI.") ("gsettings-desktop-schemas" ,gsettings-desktop-schemas) ("json-glib" ,json-glib) ("iso-codes" ,iso-codes) + ("libdazzle" ,libdazzle) ("libnotify" ,libnotify) ("libsecret" ,libsecret) ("libxslt" ,libxslt) ("nettle" ,nettle) ; for hogweed ("sqlite" ,sqlite) - ("webkitgtk" ,webkitgtk-2.24))) + ("webkitgtk" ,webkitgtk))) (home-page "https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Web") (synopsis "GNOME web browser") (description @@ -4494,7 +4483,7 @@ of running programs and invoke methods on those interfaces.") (define-public yelp-xsl (package (name "yelp-xsl") - (version "3.28.0") + (version "3.32.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnome/sources/" name "/" @@ -4502,7 +4491,7 @@ of running programs and invoke methods on those interfaces.") name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "14rznm1qpsnmkwksnkd5j7zplakl01kvrcw0fdmd5gdc65xz9kcc")))) + "013z2ixx9kfrs6hq79qpil093xfbc12y1p0mvsh6lpala30iphya")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (native-inputs `(("intltool" ,intltool) @@ -4518,7 +4507,7 @@ to format Docbook and Mallard documents.") (define-public yelp (package (name "yelp") - (version "3.28.1") + (version "3.30.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnome/sources/" name "/" @@ -4526,7 +4515,7 @@ to format Docbook and Mallard documents.") name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "033w5qnhm495pnvscnb3k2dagzgq4fsnzcrh0k2rgr10mw2mv2p8")))) + "060a902j15k76fyhk8xfl38ipvrrcc0qd7nm2mcck4ifb45b0zv4")))) (build-system glib-or-gtk-build-system) (native-inputs `(("glib:bin" ,glib "bin") ; for glib-genmarshal, etc. @@ -4962,7 +4951,7 @@ to display dialog boxes from the commandline and shell scripts.") (define-public mutter (package (name "mutter") - (version "3.28.2") + (version "3.30.2") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnome/sources/" name "/" @@ -4970,7 +4959,7 @@ to display dialog boxes from the commandline and shell scripts.") name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0ighs1zvlssgq16v1h3vg280za7y448snq65gc5m1zmqqawqkymg")))) + "0qr3w480p31nbiad49213rj9rk6p9fl82a68pzznpz36p30dq96z")))) ;; NOTE: Since version 3.21.x, mutter now bundles and exports forked ;; versions of cogl and clutter. As a result, many of the inputs, ;; propagated-inputs, and configure flags used in cogl and clutter are @@ -5066,7 +5055,7 @@ window manager.") (define-public gnome-online-accounts (package (name "gnome-online-accounts") - (version "3.28.0") + (version "3.30.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnome/sources/" name "/" @@ -5074,7 +5063,7 @@ window manager.") name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "035lmm21imr7ddpzffqabv53g3ggjscmqvlzy3j1qkv00zrlxg47")))) + "1hyg9g7l4ypnirx2j7ms2vr8711x90aybpq3s3wa20ma8a4xin97")))) (outputs '("out" "lib")) (build-system glib-or-gtk-build-system) (arguments @@ -5119,7 +5108,7 @@ Exchange, Last.fm, IMAP/SMTP, Jabber, SIP and Kerberos.") (define-public evolution-data-server (package (name "evolution-data-server") - (version "3.28.3") + (version "3.30.2") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnome/sources/" name "/" @@ -5127,17 +5116,13 @@ Exchange, Last.fm, IMAP/SMTP, Jabber, SIP and Kerberos.") name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "11sq795115vrcgxl9svscm6wg8isjj784c3d84qzb6z47zq92zj3")))) - (outputs '("out" "libedataserverui")) + "0h4f71kpf2ypdgifg369z35pk4cq99daw540yzjpax52grav2fjv")))) (build-system cmake-build-system) (arguments - '(;; XXX FIXME: 11/85 tests are failing. - #:tests? #f - #:configure-flags - (let* ((lib (string-append (assoc-ref %outputs "out") - "/lib")) - (runpaths (map (lambda (s) (string-append - lib "/evolution-data-server/" s)) + '(#:configure-flags + (let* ((lib (string-append (assoc-ref %outputs "out") "/lib")) + (runpaths (map (lambda (s) + (string-append lib "/evolution-data-server/" s)) '("addressbook-backends" "calendar-backends" "camel-providers" "credential-modules" "registry-modules")))) @@ -5158,9 +5143,25 @@ Exchange, Last.fm, IMAP/SMTP, Jabber, SIP and Kerberos.") "-DENABLE_INTROSPECTION=ON")) ;required for Vala bindings #:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases + (add-after 'unpack 'disable-failing-tests + (lambda _ + ;; tests/book-migration/test-migration.c:160:test_fetch_contacts: + ;; assertion failed (g_slist_length (contacts) == 20): (0 == 20) + (delete-file-recursively "tests/book-migration") + (substitute* "tests/CMakeLists.txt" + (("add_subdirectory\\(book-migration\\)") "")) + ;; tests/libedata-cal/test-cal-meta-backend.c:1328:test_get_attachment_uris: + ;; assertion failed (uris->data == expected_uri): + ;; ("" == "file:///tests/libedata-cal/components/event-1.ics") + (substitute* "tests/libedata-cal/CMakeLists.txt" + (("test-cal-meta-backend") "")) + #t)) (add-after 'unpack 'patch-paths (lambda _ - (substitute* "tests/test-server-utils/e-test-server-utils.c" + (substitute* '("tests/test-server-utils/e-test-server-utils.c" + "tests/libedata-book/data-test-utils.c" + "tests/libedata-book/test-book-cache-utils.c" + "tests/libedata-cal/test-cal-cache-utils.c") (("/bin/rm") (which "rm"))) #t)) (add-before 'configure 'dont-override-rpath @@ -5169,28 +5170,7 @@ Exchange, Last.fm, IMAP/SMTP, Jabber, SIP and Kerberos.") ;; CMakeLists.txt hard-codes runpath to just the libdir. ;; Remove it so the configure flag is respected. (("SET\\(CMAKE_INSTALL_RPATH .*") "")) - #t)) - (add-after 'install 'split - (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) - (let ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) - (libedsui (assoc-ref outputs "libedataserverui"))) - (for-each (lambda (file) - (mkdir-p (dirname (string-append libedsui file))) - (rename-file (string-append out file) - (string-append libedsui file))) - '("/lib/pkgconfig/libedataserverui-1.2.pc" - "/lib/libedataserverui-1.2.so" - "/lib/libedataserverui-1.2.so.2" - "/lib/libedataserverui-1.2.so.2.0.0" - "/lib/girepository-1.0/EDataServerUI-1.2.typelib" - "/include/evolution-data-server/libedataserverui" - "/share/gir-1.0/EDataServerUI-1.2.gir" - "/share/vala/vapi/libedataserverui-1.2.vapi" - "/share/vala/vapi/libedataserverui-1.2.deps")) - (substitute* (string-append libedsui "/lib/pkgconfig/" - "libedataserverui-1.2.pc") - ((out) libedsui)) - #t)))))) + #t))))) (native-inputs `(("glib:bin" ,glib "bin") ; for glib-mkenums, etc. ("gobject-introspection" ,gobject-introspection) @@ -5212,6 +5192,7 @@ Exchange, Last.fm, IMAP/SMTP, Jabber, SIP and Kerberos.") ("gcr" ,gcr) ("gnome-online-accounts:lib" ,gnome-online-accounts "lib") ("json-glib" ,json-glib) + ("libcanberra" ,libcanberra) ("libgweather" ,libgweather) ("mit-krb5" ,mit-krb5) ("openldap" ,openldap) @@ -5292,7 +5273,7 @@ users.") (define-public network-manager (package (name "network-manager") - (version "1.10.10") + (version "1.14.4") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnome/sources/NetworkManager/" @@ -5300,20 +5281,13 @@ users.") "NetworkManager-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1jn3g0f2x1irc88awqp8m3gnpdx1whqqqbdgkbgr4x55s702jki4")) + "064cgj9za0kzarks0lrv0qw2ysdphb5l97iw0c964bfiqzjfv8rm")) + (modules '((guix build utils))) (snippet - '(begin - (use-modules (guix build utils)) - (substitute* "configure" - ;; Replace libsystemd-login with libelogind. - (("libsystemd-login") "libelogind")) - (substitute* "src/devices/wwan/nm-modem-manager.c" - (("systemd") "elogind")) - (substitute* "src/nm-session-monitor.c" - (("systemd") "elogind")) - (substitute* "./src/nm-logging.c" - (("systemd") "elogind")) - #t)))) + '(begin + (substitute* "src/devices/wwan/nm-modem-manager.c" + (("systemd") "elogind")) + #t)))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (outputs '("out" "doc")) ; 8 MiB of gtk-doc HTML @@ -5323,7 +5297,10 @@ users.") (doc (assoc-ref %outputs "doc")) (dhclient (string-append (assoc-ref %build-inputs "isc-dhcp") "/sbin/dhclient"))) - (list "--with-systemd-logind=yes" ;In Guix System, this is provided by elogind. + (list "--with-libnm-glib" ; needed by network-manager-applet + "--with-systemd-journal=no" + "--with-session-tracking=elogind" + "--with-suspend-resume=elogind" "--with-consolekit=no" "--with-crypto=gnutls" "--disable-config-plugin-ibft" @@ -5338,6 +5315,13 @@ users.") (string-append "--with-dhclient=" dhclient))) #:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases + ;; This bare "ls" invocation breaks some tests. + (add-after 'unpack 'patch-ls-invocation + (lambda _ + (substitute* "build-aux/ltmain.sh" + (("`ls -") + (string-append "`" (which "ls") " -"))) + #t)) (add-before 'configure 'pre-configure (lambda _ ;; These tests try to test aspects of network-manager's @@ -5350,26 +5334,24 @@ users.") (("src/platform/tests/test-cleanup-linux") " ") (("src/platform/tests/test-link-linux") " ") (("src/platform/tests/test-route-linux") " ") + (("src/devices/tests/test-acd") "") (("src/devices/tests/test-arping") " ") (("src/devices/tests/test-lldp") " ") (("src/tests/test-route-manager-linux") " ")) #t)) (add-after 'unpack 'delete-failing-tests (lambda _ - ;; FIXME: These four tests fail for unknown reasons. + ;; FIXME: These three tests fail for unknown reasons. ;; ERROR:libnm-core/tests/test-general.c:5842: ;; _json_config_check_valid: assertion failed (res == expected): (1 == 0) ;; ERROR:libnm-core/tests/test-keyfile.c:647: ;; test_team_conf_read_invalid: assertion failed: (nm_setting_team_get_config (s_team) == NULL) ;; ERROR:libnm-core/tests/test-setting.c:907: ;; _test_team_config_sync: assertion failed: (nm_streq0 (nm_setting_team_get_runner (s_team), runner)) - ;; NetworkManager:ERROR:src/platform/tests/test-nmp-object.c:397: - ;; test_cache_link: assertion failed: (nmp_object_is_visible (obj_new)) (substitute* "Makefile.in" (("libnm-core/tests/test-general") " ") (("libnm-core/tests/test-keyfile") " ") - (("libnm-core/tests/test-setting\\$\\(EXEEXT\\)") " ") - (("src/platform/tests/test-nmp-object") " ")) + (("libnm-core/tests/test-setting\\$\\(EXEEXT\\)") " ")) #t)) (add-before 'check 'pre-check (lambda _ @@ -5400,7 +5382,8 @@ users.") ("python-dbus" ,python-dbus) ("python-pygobject" ,python-pygobject))) (inputs - `(("curl" ,curl) + `(("coreutils" ,coreutils) ; for ls + ("curl" ,curl) ("cyrus-sasl" ,cyrus-sasl) ("dbus-glib" ,dbus-glib) ("dnsmasq" ,dnsmasq) @@ -5489,7 +5472,7 @@ to virtual private networks (VPNs) via OpenVPN.") (define-public network-manager-applet (package (name "network-manager-applet") - (version "1.8.14") + (version "1.8.18") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnome/sources/" name "/" @@ -5497,29 +5480,15 @@ to virtual private networks (VPNs) via OpenVPN.") name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1js0i2kwfklahsn77qgxzdscy33drrlym3mrj1qhlw0zf8ri56ya")))) - (build-system glib-or-gtk-build-system) - (arguments '(#:configure-flags '("--disable-migration") - #:phases - (modify-phases %standard-phases - (add-after 'unpack 'patch-source - (lambda* (#:key inputs #:allow-other-keys) - (let ((mbpi (assoc-ref inputs - "mobile-broadband-provider-info")) - (iso-codes (assoc-ref inputs "iso-codes"))) - (substitute* "src/libnma/nma-mobile-providers.c" - (("(g_build_filename \\()dirs\\[i\\].*,\ - (MOBILE_BROADBAND_PROVIDER_INFO.*)" all start end) - (string-append start "\"" mbpi "/share\", " end))) - (substitute* "src/libnma/nma-mobile-providers.c" - (("(g_build_filename \\()dirs\\[i\\].*,\ - (ISO_3166_COUNTRY_CODES.*)" all start end) - (string-append start "\"" iso-codes - "/share\", " end))) - #t)))))) + "0y31g0lxr93370xi74hbpvcy9m81n5wdkdhq8xy2nqp0y4219p13")))) + (build-system meson-build-system) + (arguments + '(#:glib-or-gtk? #t)) (native-inputs `(("intltool" ,intltool) + ("glib:bin" ,glib "bin") ; for glib-compile-resources, etc. ("gobject-introspection" ,gobject-introspection) + ("gtk-doc" ,gtk-doc) ("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) (propagated-inputs ;; libnm-gtk.pc refers to all these. @@ -5527,7 +5496,8 @@ to virtual private networks (VPNs) via OpenVPN.") ("gtk+" ,gtk+) ("network-manager" ,network-manager))) (inputs - `(("iso-codes" ,iso-codes) + `(("gcr" ,gcr) + ("iso-codes" ,iso-codes) ("libgudev" ,libgudev) ("libnotify" ,libnotify) ("libsecret" ,libsecret) @@ -5586,16 +5556,15 @@ libxml2.") (define-public gdm (package (name "gdm") - (version "3.28.2") + (version "3.30.2") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnome/sources/" name "/" (version-major+minor version) "/" name "-" version ".tar.xz")) - (patches (search-patches "gdm-CVE-2018-14424.patch")) (sha256 (base32 - "0wdm1503x66n1crdlmzmincbd2hccpxsdgjsl5anx3yjpdzs0hb0")))) + "1handy65r1n0zby09jr492b3643wszzigdkxp7q2ypgxb3hyv45y")))) (build-system glib-or-gtk-build-system) (arguments '(#:configure-flags @@ -5611,6 +5580,9 @@ libxml2.") ;; systemd-specific '/etc/locale.conf'. "--with-lang-file=/etc/environment" + ,(string-append "--with-udevdir=" + (assoc-ref %outputs "out") "/lib/udev") + "--localstatedir=/var" ,(string-append "--with-default-path=" (string-join '("/run/setuid-programs" @@ -5925,7 +5897,7 @@ properties, screen resolution, and other GNOME parameters.") (define-public gnome-shell (package (name "gnome-shell") - (version "3.28.2") + (version "3.30.2") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnome/sources/" name "/" @@ -5933,7 +5905,7 @@ properties, screen resolution, and other GNOME parameters.") name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1b9n89ij2g5nqaqp7a13jnqcd8qa2v9p55rbi71al3xvqk091ri7")) + "0kacd4w9lc5finsvs170i7827qkxwd1ddj0g2giizwffpjdjqqr2")) (patches (search-patches "gnome-shell-theme.patch")) (modules '((guix build utils))) (snippet @@ -6245,7 +6217,7 @@ shared object databases, search tools and indexing.") (define-public nautilus (package (name "nautilus") - (version "3.28.1") + (version "3.30.4") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnome/sources/" name "/" @@ -6253,7 +6225,7 @@ shared object databases, search tools and indexing.") name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "19dhpa2ylrg8d5274lahy7xqr2p9z3jnq1h4qmsh95czkpy7is4w")))) + "1fcavvv85mpaz53k5kx5mls7npx7b95s8isnhrgq2iglz4kpr7s1")))) (build-system meson-build-system) (arguments '(#:glib-or-gtk? #t @@ -6274,6 +6246,7 @@ shared object databases, search tools and indexing.") ("exempi" ,exempi) ("gnome-desktop" ,gnome-desktop) ("gnome-autoar" ,gnome-autoar) + ("libseccomp" ,libseccomp) ("libselinux" ,libselinux) ("nettle" ,nettle) ; XXX required by libarchive.pc via gnome-autoar ("tracker" ,tracker) @@ -6693,7 +6666,7 @@ desktop. It supports world clock, stop watch, alarms, and count down timer.") ("gnome-online-accounts:lib" ,gnome-online-accounts "lib") ("gsettings-desktop-schemas" ,gsettings-desktop-schemas) ("libdazzle" ,libdazzle) - ("libedataserverui" ,evolution-data-server "libedataserverui") + ("libedataserverui" ,evolution-data-server) ("libgweather" ,libgweather) ("geoclue" ,geoclue))) (home-page "https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Calendar") @@ -6741,7 +6714,7 @@ desktop. It supports multiple calendars, month, week and year view.") (inputs `(("rest" ,rest) ; For Todoist plugin ("json-glib" ,json-glib) ; For Todoist plugin - ("libedataserverui" ,evolution-data-server "libedataserverui") + ("libedataserverui" ,evolution-data-server) ("libical" ,libical) ("libpeas" ,libpeas) ("python-pygobject" ,python-pygobject) @@ -6798,7 +6771,7 @@ existing databases over the internet.") (define-public gnome-tweaks (package (name "gnome-tweaks") - (version "3.28.1") + (version "3.30.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnome/sources/gnome-tweaks/" @@ -6808,7 +6781,7 @@ existing databases over the internet.") (list (search-patch "gnome-tweaks-search-paths.patch"))) (sha256 (base32 - "1p5xydr0haz4389h6dvvbna6i1mipdzvmlfksnv0jqfvfs9sy6fp")))) + "0pj6k0106dy92lnb646dd656qdvljqwbaya95xp369a016pzngpa")))) (build-system meson-build-system) (arguments `(#:glib-or-gtk? #t @@ -7181,7 +7154,7 @@ handling the startup notification side.") (define-public gnome-calculator (package (name "gnome-calculator") - (version "3.28.2") + (version "3.30.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -7190,12 +7163,15 @@ handling the startup notification side.") name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0izsrqc9fm2lh25jr3nzi94p5hh2d3cklxqczbq16by85wr1xm5s")))) - (build-system glib-or-gtk-build-system) + "0qkzcmj51cjmljxl1nc84h6jgq1a51xj4g6jwh3ymgm19m3sqypc")))) + (build-system meson-build-system) + (arguments '(#:glib-or-gtk? #t)) (native-inputs `(("glib:bin" ,glib "bin") ; for glib-compile-schemas, gio-2.0. + ("gtk+:bin" ,gtk+ "bin") ; for gtk-update-icon-cache ("intltool" ,intltool) ("itstool" ,itstool) + ("vala" ,vala) ("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) (inputs `(("glib" ,glib) @@ -7350,7 +7326,7 @@ Bluefish supports many programming and markup languages.") (define-public gnome-system-monitor (package (name "gnome-system-monitor") - (version "3.28.2") + (version "3.30.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -7359,10 +7335,14 @@ Bluefish supports many programming and markup languages.") name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "164in885dyfvna5yjzgdyrbrsskvh5wzxdmkjgb4mbh54lzqd1zb")))) - (build-system glib-or-gtk-build-system) + "0g0y565bjs6bdszrnxsz1f7hcm1x59i3mfvplysirh7nz3hpz888")))) + (build-system meson-build-system) + (arguments + '(#:glib-or-gtk? #t + #:configure-flags '("-Dsystemd=false"))) (native-inputs `(("glib:bin" ,glib "bin") ; for glib-mkenums. + ("gtk+" ,gtk+ "bin") ; gtk-update-icon-cache ("intltool" ,intltool) ("itstool" ,itstool) ("libgtop" ,libgtop) @@ -7920,7 +7900,7 @@ hexadecimal or ASCII. It is useful for editing binary files in general.") (define-public libdazzle (package (name "libdazzle") - (version "3.28.5") + (version "3.30.2") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnome/sources/libdazzle/" @@ -7928,7 +7908,7 @@ hexadecimal or ASCII. It is useful for editing binary files in general.") "libdazzle-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "08qdwv2flywnh6kibkyv0pnm67pk8xlmjh4yqx6hf13hyhkxkqgg")))) + "1m9n1gcxndly24rjkxzvmx02a2rkb6ad4cy7p6ncanm1kyp0wxvq")))) (build-system meson-build-system) (arguments `(#:phases @@ -7996,7 +7976,7 @@ generic enough to work for everyone.") ("gtkspell3" ,gtkspell3) ("highlight" ,highlight) ("libcanberra" ,libcanberra) - ("libedataserverui" ,evolution-data-server "libedataserverui") + ("libedataserverui" ,evolution-data-server) ("libgweather" ,libgweather) ("libnotify" ,libnotify) ("libsoup" ,libsoup) diff --git a/gnu/packages/gnupg.scm b/gnu/packages/gnupg.scm index f84f8d73a0..00608c2c8b 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/gnupg.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/gnupg.scm @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2017 Petter <petter@mykolab.ch> ;;; Copyright © 2018, 2019 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice <me@tobias.gr> ;;; Copyright © 2018 Marius Bakke <mbakke@fastmail.com> +;;; Copyright © 2018 Björn Höfling <bjoern.hoefling@bjoernhoefling.de> ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -76,7 +77,7 @@ (define-public libgpg-error (package (name "libgpg-error") - (version "1.32") + (version "1.36") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -84,7 +85,16 @@ version ".tar.bz2")) (sha256 (base32 - "1jj08ns4sh1hmafqp1giskvdicdz18la516va26jycy27kkwaif3")))) + "0z696dmhfxm2n6pmr8b857wwljq9h633yi99bhbn7h88f91rigds")) + (patches (search-patches "libgpg-error-gawk-compat.patch")) + ;; XXX: Remove this snippet with the gawk patch above. It avoids having + ;; to call autoreconf for the Makefile.am change to take effect. + (modules '((guix build utils))) + (snippet + '(begin + (substitute* "src/Makefile.in" + (("namespace=errnos") "pkg_namespace=errnos")) + #t)))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (home-page "https://gnupg.org") (synopsis "Library of error values for GnuPG components") @@ -100,16 +110,14 @@ Daemon and possibly more in the future.") (define-public libgcrypt (package (name "libgcrypt") - (version "1.8.3") + (version "1.8.4") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnupg/libgcrypt/libgcrypt-" version ".tar.bz2")) (sha256 (base32 - "0z5gs1khzyknyfjr19k8gk4q148s6q987ya85cpn0iv70fz91v36")) - (patches - (search-patches "libgcrypt-make-yat2m-reproducible.patch")))) + "09r27ywj9zplq6n9qw3mn7zmvf6y2jdmwx5d1kg8yqkj0qx18f7n")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("libgpg-error-host" ,libgpg-error))) diff --git a/gnu/packages/groff.scm b/gnu/packages/groff.scm index cf392f5468..98f17914bf 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/groff.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/groff.scm @@ -3,6 +3,8 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2014 Mark H Weaver <mhw@netris.org> ;;; Copyright © 2016 Ricardo Wurmus <rekado@elephly.net> ;;; Copyright © 2017 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> +;;; Copyright © 2019 Efraim Flashner <efraim@flashner.co.il> +;;; Copyright © 2019 Eric Bavier <bavier@member.fsf.org> ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -36,14 +38,13 @@ (define-public groff (package (name "groff") - (version "1.22.3") + (version "1.22.4") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnu/groff/groff-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1998v2kcs288d3y7kfxpvl369nqi06zbbvjzafyvyl3pr7bajj1s")) - (patches (search-patches "groff-source-date-epoch.patch")))) + "14q2mldnr1vx0l9lqp9v2f6iww24gj28iyh4j2211hyynx67p3p7")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (outputs '("out" "doc")) ;12MiB of PS, PDF, HTML, and examples @@ -62,9 +63,37 @@ `(#:parallel-build? #f ; parallel build fails #:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases + (add-after 'unpack 'disable-relocatability + (lambda _ + ;; Groff contains a Rube Goldberg-esque relocator for the file + ;; "charset.alias". It tries to find the current executable + ;; using realpath, a do-it-yourself search in $PATH and so on. + ;; Furthermore, the routine that does the search is buggy + ;; in that it doesn't handle error cases when they arise. + ;; This causes preconv to segfault when trying to look up + ;; the file "charset.alias" in the NULL location. + ;; The "charset.alias" parser is a copy of gnulib's, and a + ;; non-broken version of gnulib's "charset.alias" parser is + ;; part of glibc's libcharset. + ;; However, groff unconditionally uses their own + ;; "charset.alias" parser, but then DOES NOT INSTALL the + ;; file "charset.alias" when glibc is too new. + ;; In Guix, our file "charset.alias" only contains an obscure + ;; alias for ASCII and nothing else. So just disable relocation + ;; and make the entire "charset.alias" lookup fail. + ;; See <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi/bugreport.cgi?bug=30785> for + ;; details. + (substitute* "Makefile.in" + (("-DENABLE_RELOCATABLE=1") "")) + #t)) (add-after 'unpack 'setenv (lambda _ (setenv "GS_GENERATE_UUIDS" "0") + #t)) + (add-after 'unpack 'fix-docdir + (lambda _ ;see https://savannah.gnu.org/bugs/index.php?55461 + (substitute* "Makefile.in" + (("^docdir =.*") "docdir = @docdir@\n")) #t))))) (synopsis "Typesetting from plain text mixed with formatting commands") (description @@ -91,41 +120,11 @@ is usually the formatter of \"man\" documentation pages.") (arguments `(#:disallowed-references (,perl) - #:configure-flags '("--docdir=/tmp/trash/doc") + #:configure-flags '("--with-doc=no") ,@(substitute-keyword-arguments (package-arguments groff) ((#:phases phases) `(modify-phases ,phases - (add-after 'unpack 'disable-relocatability - (lambda _ - ;; Groff contains a Rube Goldberg-esque relocator for the - ;; file "charset.alias". - ;; It tries to find the current executable using realpath, - ;; a do-it-yourself search in $PATH and so on. - ;; Furthermore, the routine that does the search is buggy - ;; in that it doesn't handle error cases when they arise. - ;; This causes preconv to segfault when trying to look up - ;; the file "charset.alias" in the NULL location. - ;; The "charset.alias" parser is a copy of gnulib's, and a - ;; non-broken version of gnulib's "charset.alias" parser - ;; is part of glibc's libcharset. - ;; However, groff unconditionally uses their own - ;; "charset.alias" parser, but then DOES NOT INSTALL the - ;; file "charset.alias" when glibc is too new. - ;; In Guix, our file "charset.alias" only contains an - ;; obscure alias for ASCII and nothing else. - ;; So just disable relocation and make the entire - ;; "charset.alias" lookup fail. - ;; See <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi/bugreport.cgi?bug=30785> - ;; for details. - (substitute* "src/libs/libgroff/Makefile.sub" - (("-DENABLE_RELOCATABLE=1") "")) - ;; That file contains a crash bug--so make sure that - ;; its contents are not there. - (call-with-output-file "src/libs/libgroff/relocate.cpp" - (lambda (port) - #t)) - #t)) (add-after 'install 'remove-non-essential-programs (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) ;; Keep only the programs that man-db needs at run time, diff --git a/gnu/packages/gsasl.scm b/gnu/packages/gsasl.scm index 127b476ef3..9296f3d80f 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/gsasl.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/gsasl.scm @@ -95,9 +95,11 @@ the underlying security implementation.") (("test-lock\\$\\(EXEEXT\\) ") "")) #t)))) (build-system gnu-build-system) + (arguments + `(#:configure-flags '("--with-gssapi-impl=mit"))) (inputs `(("libidn" ,libidn) ("libntlm" ,libntlm) - ("gss" ,gss) + ("mit-krb5" ,mit-krb5) ("zlib" ,zlib))) (propagated-inputs ;; Propagate GnuTLS because libgnutls.la reads `-lnettle', and Nettle is a diff --git a/gnu/packages/gstreamer.scm b/gnu/packages/gstreamer.scm index 13c2c2fc27..b0f0b032b3 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/gstreamer.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/gstreamer.scm @@ -436,9 +436,7 @@ compression formats through the use of the libav library.") (guix build python-build-system)) #:configure-flags (let* ((python (assoc-ref %build-inputs "python")) - (python-version ((@@ (guix build python-build-system) - get-python-version) - python)) + (python-version (python-version python)) (python-sitedir (string-append "lib/python" python-version "/site-packages"))) (list (string-append diff --git a/gnu/packages/gtk.scm b/gnu/packages/gtk.scm index 6f37e5e8ca..2c751667dc 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/gtk.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/gtk.scm @@ -179,15 +179,15 @@ affine transformation (scale, rotation, shear, etc.).") (define-public harfbuzz (package (name "harfbuzz") - (version "2.2.0") + (version "2.5.3") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "https://www.freedesktop.org/software/" "harfbuzz/release/harfbuzz-" - version ".tar.bz2")) + version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "047q63jr513azf3g1y7f5xn60b4jdjs9zsmrx04sfw5rasyzrk5p")))) + "0p45xk5bblsw8lfs7y7z80b4rvda9f2hlpr28flkrfmpjz3hvl7y")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (outputs '("out" "bin")) ; 160K, only hb-view depend on cairo @@ -297,8 +297,6 @@ functions which were removed.") (modify-phases %standard-phases (add-before 'configure 'set-flags (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) - ;; Compile with C++11, required by gtkmm. - (setenv "CXXFLAGS" "-std=c++11") ;; Allow 'bin/ganv_bench' to find libganv-1.so. (setenv "LDFLAGS" (string-append "-Wl,-rpath=" @@ -399,7 +397,7 @@ printing and other features typical of a source code editor.") (define-public gtksourceview (package (name "gtksourceview") - (version "4.0.2") + (version "4.0.3") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnome/sources/gtksourceview/" @@ -407,7 +405,7 @@ printing and other features typical of a source code editor.") "gtksourceview-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1b2z9c0skxrgw2vh08hv6qxky8jbvamc4rgww82j0kpp533rz0hm")))) + "0wwxgw43dmmaz07lzdzpladir26l2bly3lnf2ks6pna152wafm9x")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments '(#:phases @@ -1046,7 +1044,7 @@ library.") (define-public pangomm (package (name "pangomm") - (version "2.40.1") + (version "2.42.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnome/sources/" name "/" @@ -1054,7 +1052,7 @@ library.") name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1bz3gciff23bpw9bqc4v2l3lkq9w7394v3a4jxkvx0ap5lmfwqlp")))) + "0mmzxp3wniaafkxr30sb22mq9x44xckb5d60h1bl99lkzxks0vfa")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (native-inputs `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) (propagated-inputs @@ -1072,7 +1070,7 @@ library.") (define-public atkmm (package (name "atkmm") - (version "2.24.2") + (version "2.28.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnome/sources/" name "/" @@ -1080,7 +1078,7 @@ library.") name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1gaqwhviadsmy0fsr47686yglv1p4mpkamj0in127bz2b5bki5gz")))) + "0fnxrspxkhhbrjphqrpvl3zjm66n50s4cywrrrwkhbflgy8zqk2c")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (native-inputs `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) (propagated-inputs @@ -1095,7 +1093,7 @@ toolkit.") (define-public gtkmm (package (name "gtkmm") - (version "3.22.2") + (version "3.24.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnome/sources/" name "/" @@ -1103,7 +1101,7 @@ toolkit.") name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1400535lhyya462pfx8bp11k3mg3jsbdghlpygskd5ai665dkbwi")))) + "0hxaq4x9jqj8vvnv3sb6nwapz83v8lclbm887qqci0g50llcjpyg")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (native-inputs `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config) ("glib" ,glib "bin") ;for 'glib-compile-resources' @@ -1115,10 +1113,7 @@ toolkit.") ("gtk+" ,gtk+) ("glibmm" ,glibmm))) (arguments - `(;; XXX: Tests require C++14 or later. Remove this when the default - ;; compiler is >= GCC6. - #:configure-flags '("CXXFLAGS=-std=gnu++14") - #:disallowed-references (,xorg-server-for-tests) + `(#:disallowed-references (,xorg-server-for-tests) #:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases (add-before 'check 'run-xvfb (lambda* (#:key inputs #:allow-other-keys) @@ -1154,8 +1149,7 @@ extensive documentation, including API reference and a tutorial.") (sha256 (base32 "0wkbzvsx4kgw16f6xjdc1dz7f77ldngdila4yi5lw2zrgcxsb006")))) - (arguments - '(#:configure-flags '("CPPFLAGS=-std=c++11"))) ; required by libsigc++ + (arguments '()) (native-inputs `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) (propagated-inputs `(("pangomm" ,pangomm) diff --git a/gnu/packages/guile.scm b/gnu/packages/guile.scm index 6e11a13c56..568661c75c 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/guile.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/guile.scm @@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ without requiring the source code to be rewritten.") (define-public guile-2.2 (package (inherit guile-2.0) (name "guile") - (version "2.2.4") + (version "2.2.6") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -226,8 +226,10 @@ without requiring the source code to be rewritten.") ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "07p3g0v2ba2vlfbfidqzlgbhnzdx46wh2rgc5gszq1mjyx5bks6r")) + "1269ymxm56j1z1lvq1y42rm961f2n7rinm3k6l00p9k52hrpcddk")) (modules '((guix build utils))) + (patches (search-patches + "guile-2.2-skip-oom-test.patch")) ;; Remove the pre-built object files. Instead, build everything ;; from source, at the expense of significantly longer build @@ -245,36 +247,7 @@ without requiring the source code to be rewritten.") (files '("share/guile/site/2.2"))) (search-path-specification (variable "GUILE_LOAD_COMPILED_PATH") - (files '("lib/guile/2.2/site-ccache"))))) - - (arguments - (if (%current-target-system) - (substitute-keyword-arguments (package-arguments guile-2.0) - ((#:phases phases '%standard-phases) - `(modify-phases ,phases - (add-after 'unpack 'sacrifice-elisp-support - (lambda _ - ;; Cross-compiling language/elisp/boot.el fails, so - ;; sacrifice it. See - ;; <https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/guile.git/commit/?h=stable-2.2&id=988aa29238fca862c7e2cb55f15762a69b4c16ce> - ;; for the upstream fix. - (substitute* "module/Makefile.in" - (("language/elisp/boot\\.el") - "\n")) - #t)) - ,@(if (hurd-target?) - `((add-after 'unpack 'allow-madvise-ENOSYS - (lambda _ - ;; Do not warn about ENOSYS on 'madvise'. This is - ;; what Guile commit - ;; 45e4ace6603e00b297e6542362273041aebe7305 does. - ;; TODO: Remove for Guile >= 2.2.5. - (substitute* "libguile/vm.c" - (("perror \\(\"madvise failed\"\\)") - "if (errno != ENOSYS) perror (\"madvised failed\");")) - #t))) - '())))) - (package-arguments guile-2.0))))) + (files '("lib/guile/2.2/site-ccache"))))))) (define-public guile-2.2/fixed ;; A package of Guile 2.2 that's rarely changed. It is the one used @@ -286,18 +259,6 @@ without requiring the source code to be rewritten.") (max-silent-time . 36000))))) ;10 hours (needed on ARM ; when heavily loaded) -(define-public guile-2.2.6 - (package - (inherit guile-2.2) - (version "2.2.6") - (source (origin - (inherit (package-source guile-2.2)) - (uri (string-append "mirror://gnu/guile/guile-" version - ".tar.xz")) - (sha256 - (base32 - "1269ymxm56j1z1lvq1y42rm961f2n7rinm3k6l00p9k52hrpcddk")))))) - (define-public guile-next ;; This is the upcoming Guile 3.0, with JIT support. (let ((commit "6f3357b0df64c4be17e72079864c09a542f1c779") diff --git a/gnu/packages/ibus.scm b/gnu/packages/ibus.scm index f652cca1c2..eab35dbadd 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/ibus.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/ibus.scm @@ -677,7 +677,7 @@ Method Engine.") ("librime" ,librime) ("rime-data" ,rime-data))) (native-inputs - `(("cmake" ,cmake) + `(("cmake" ,cmake-minimal) ("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) (home-page "https://rime.im/") (synopsis "Rime Input Method Engine for IBus") diff --git a/gnu/packages/icu4c.scm b/gnu/packages/icu4c.scm index 512967a305..ec65aff6cb 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/icu4c.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/icu4c.scm @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ (define-public icu4c (package (name "icu4c") - (version "63.1") + (version "64.2") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append @@ -44,8 +44,10 @@ (string-map (lambda (x) (if (char=? x #\.) #\_ x)) version) "-src.tgz")) (sha256 - (base32 "17fbk0lm2clsxbmjzvyp245ayx0n4chji3ky1f3fbz2ljjv91i05")))) + (base32 "0v0xsf14xwlj125y9fd8lrhsaych4d8liv8gr746zng6g225szb2")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) + (native-inputs + `(("python" ,python))) (inputs `(("perl" ,perl))) (arguments @@ -83,22 +85,6 @@ C/C++ part.") (license x11) (home-page "http://site.icu-project.org/"))) -(define-public icu4c-64 - (package - (inherit icu4c) - (version "64.2") - (source (origin - (inherit (package-source icu4c)) - (uri (string-append - "http://download.icu-project.org/files/icu4c/" version "/icu4c-" - (string-map (lambda (x) (if (char=? x #\.) #\_ x)) version) - "-src.tgz")) - (sha256 - (base32 "0v0xsf14xwlj125y9fd8lrhsaych4d8liv8gr746zng6g225szb2")))) - (native-inputs - `(;; For tests. - ("python" ,python))))) - (define-public java-icu4j (package (name "java-icu4j") diff --git a/gnu/packages/image.scm b/gnu/packages/image.scm index ef477fa6f1..0e5631bbe3 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/image.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/image.scm @@ -87,8 +87,7 @@ (define-public libpng (package (name "libpng") - (version "1.6.34") - (replacement libpng-1.6.37) + (version "1.6.37") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (list (string-append "mirror://sourceforge/libpng/libpng16/" @@ -101,8 +100,10 @@ "/libpng16/libpng-" version ".tar.xz"))) (sha256 (base32 - "1xjr0v34fyjgnhvaa1zixcpx5yvxcg4zwvfh0fyklfyfj86rc7ig")))) + "1jl8in381z0128vgxnvn33nln6hzckl7l7j9nqvkaf1m9n1p0pjh")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) + (arguments + `(#:configure-flags '("--disable-static"))) ;; libpng.la says "-lz", so propagate it. (propagated-inputs `(("zlib" ,zlib))) @@ -114,25 +115,6 @@ library. It supports almost all PNG features and is extensible.") (license license:zlib) (home-page "http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/libpng.html"))) -;; This graft exists to fix CVE-2018-14048, CVE-2018-14550, and CVE-2019-7317. -(define-public libpng-1.6.37 - (package - (inherit libpng) - (version "1.6.37") - (source (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (list (string-append "mirror://sourceforge/libpng/libpng16/" - version "/libpng-" version ".tar.xz") - (string-append - "ftp://ftp.simplesystems.org/pub/libpng/png/src" - "/libpng16/libpng-" version ".tar.xz") - (string-append - "ftp://ftp.simplesystems.org/pub/libpng/png/src/history" - "/libpng16/libpng-" version ".tar.xz"))) - (sha256 - (base32 - "1jl8in381z0128vgxnvn33nln6hzckl7l7j9nqvkaf1m9n1p0pjh")))))) - ;; libpng-apng should be updated when the APNG patch is released: ;; <https://bugs.gnu.org/27556> (define-public libpng-apng @@ -552,15 +534,15 @@ arithmetic ops.") (define-public jbig2dec (package (name "jbig2dec") - (version "0.15") + (version "0.16") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "https://github.com/ArtifexSoftware" "/ghostpdl-downloads/releases/download" - "/gs924/" name "-" version ".tar.gz")) + "/gs927/" name "-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0m1qwpbjbirgw2fqznbajdhdhh35d6xa2csr64lpjz735pvimykb")) + "00h61y7bh3z6mqfzxyb318gyh0f8jwarg4hvlrm83rqps8avzxm4")) (patches (search-patches "jbig2dec-ignore-testtest.patch")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments '(#:configure-flags '("--disable-static"))) @@ -581,22 +563,20 @@ work.") (define-public openjpeg (package (name "openjpeg") - (version "2.3.0") - (replacement openjpeg-2.3.1) - (source - (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri - (string-append "https://github.com/uclouvain/openjpeg/archive/v" - version ".tar.gz")) - (file-name (string-append name "-" version ".tar.gz")) - (sha256 - (base32 - "06npqzkg20avnygdwaqpap91r7qpdqgrn39adj2bl8v0pg0qgirx")))) + (version "2.3.1") + (source (origin + (method git-fetch) + (uri (git-reference + (url "https://github.com/uclouvain/openjpeg") + (commit (string-append "v" version)))) + (file-name (git-file-name "openjpeg" version)) + (sha256 + (base32 + "1dn98d2dfa1lqyxxmab6rrcv52dyhjr4g7i4xf2w54fqsx14ynrb")))) (build-system cmake-build-system) (arguments - ;; Trying to run `$ make check' results in a no rule fault. - '(#:tests? #f)) + '(#:tests? #f ;TODO: requires a 1.1 GiB data repository + #:configure-flags '("-DBUILD_STATIC_LIBS=OFF"))) (inputs `(("lcms" ,lcms) ("libpng" ,libpng) @@ -616,20 +596,6 @@ error-resilience, a Java-viewer for j2k-images, ...") (home-page "https://github.com/uclouvain/openjpeg") (license license:bsd-2))) -(define-public openjpeg-2.3.1 - (package - (inherit openjpeg) - (version "2.3.1") - (source (origin - (method git-fetch) - (uri (git-reference - (url "https://github.com/uclouvain/openjpeg") - (commit (string-append "v" version)))) - (file-name (git-file-name "openjpeg" version)) - (sha256 - (base32 - "1dn98d2dfa1lqyxxmab6rrcv52dyhjr4g7i4xf2w54fqsx14ynrb")))))) - (define-public openjpeg-1 (package (inherit openjpeg) (name "openjpeg") @@ -1303,15 +1269,14 @@ PNG, and performs PNG integrity checks and corrections.") (define-public libjpeg-turbo (package (name "libjpeg-turbo") - (version "2.0.1") - (replacement libjpeg-turbo-2.0.2) + (version "2.0.2") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://sourceforge/libjpeg-turbo/" version "/libjpeg-turbo-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1zv6z093l3x3jzygvni7b819j7xhn6d63jhcdrckj7fz67n6ry75")))) + "1v9gx1gdzgxf51nd55ncq7rghmj4x9x91rby50ag36irwngmkf5c")))) (build-system cmake-build-system) (native-inputs `(("nasm" ,nasm))) @@ -1334,18 +1299,6 @@ and decompress to 32-bit and big-endian pixel buffers (RGBX, XBGR, etc.).") license:ijg ;the libjpeg library and associated tools license:zlib)))) ;the libjpeg-turbo SIMD extensions -(define-public libjpeg-turbo-2.0.2 - (package - (inherit libjpeg-turbo) - (version "2.0.2") - (source (origin - (inherit (package-source libjpeg-turbo)) - (uri (string-append "mirror://sourceforge/libjpeg-turbo/" - version "/libjpeg-turbo-" version ".tar.gz")) - (sha256 - (base32 - "1v9gx1gdzgxf51nd55ncq7rghmj4x9x91rby50ag36irwngmkf5c")))))) - (define-public niftilib (package (name "niftilib") diff --git a/gnu/packages/inkscape.scm b/gnu/packages/inkscape.scm index 7b17ebae40..1ad23a92d4 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/inkscape.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/inkscape.scm @@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ (uri (string-append "https://media.inkscape.org/dl/" "resources/file/" "inkscape-" version ".tar.bz2")) + (patches (search-patches "inkscape-poppler-0.76.patch")) (sha256 (base32 "0pjinhjibfsz1aywdpgpj3k23xrsszpj4a1ya5562dkv2yl2vv2p")))) @@ -86,6 +87,13 @@ (lambda _ (substitute* "share/icons/application/CMakeLists.txt" (("gtk-update-icon-cache") "true")) + #t)) + (add-before 'configure 'dont-use-system-includes + (lambda _ + ;; Don't add redundant -isystem includes which confuses GCC7. + (substitute* "CMakeScripts/DefineDependsandFlags.cmake" + (("include_directories\\(SYSTEM") + "include_directories(")) #t))))) (home-page "https://inkscape.org/") (synopsis "Vector graphics editor") diff --git a/gnu/packages/jemalloc.scm b/gnu/packages/jemalloc.scm index cb870208e4..aa8493fd1d 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/jemalloc.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/jemalloc.scm @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ (define-public jemalloc (package (name "jemalloc") - (version "5.1.0") + (version "5.2.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ version "/jemalloc-" version ".tar.bz2")) (sha256 (base32 - "0s3jpcyhzia8d4k0xyc67is78kg416p9yc3c2f9w6fhhqqffd5jk")))) + "1d73a5c5qdrwck0fa5pxz0myizaf3s9alsvhiqwrjahdlr29zgkl")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments `(#:phases diff --git a/gnu/packages/kerberos.scm b/gnu/packages/kerberos.scm index 873f5d8a37..1253a58546 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/kerberos.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/kerberos.scm @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ (define-public mit-krb5 (package (name "mit-krb5") - (version "1.16.2") + (version "1.17") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (list @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ "/krb5-" version ".tar.gz"))) (sha256 (base32 - "09zhhzj19bmjjxsvxdrysabql8n72kjivis08wbikhlkwlgiwwlz")))) + "1xc1ly09697b7g2vngvx76szjqy9769kpgn27lnp1r9xln224vjs")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (native-inputs `(("bison" ,bison) @@ -116,9 +116,19 @@ cryptography.") (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments '(;; This is required since we patch some of the build scripts. - ;; Remove for the next Shishi release after 1.0.2 or when - ;; removing 'shishi-fix-libgcrypt-detection.patch'. - #:configure-flags '("ac_cv_libgcrypt=yes" "--disable-static"))) + ;; Remove first two items for the next Shishi release after 1.0.2 or + ;; when removing 'shishi-fix-libgcrypt-detection.patch'. + #:configure-flags + '("ac_cv_libgcrypt=yes" "--disable-static" + "--with-key-dir=/etc/shishi" "--with-db-dir=/var/shishi") + #:phases + (modify-phases %standard-phases + (add-after 'configure 'disable-automatic-key-generation + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (substitute* "Makefile" + (("^install-data-hook:") + "install-data-hook:\nx:\n")) + #t))))) (native-inputs `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) (inputs `(("gnutls" ,gnutls) @@ -132,7 +142,10 @@ cryptography.") (description "GNU Shishi is a free implementation of the Kerberos 5 network security system. It is used to allow non-secure network nodes to communicate in a -secure manner through client-server mutual authentication via tickets.") +secure manner through client-server mutual authentication via tickets. + +After installation, the system administrator should generate keys using +@code{shisa -a /etc/shishi/shishi.keys}.") (license license:gpl3+))) (define-public heimdal diff --git a/gnu/packages/libevent.scm b/gnu/packages/libevent.scm index 7982a12dfd..e9e165a2ad 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/libevent.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/libevent.scm @@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ loop.") (define-public libev (package (name "libev") - (version "4.24") + (version "4.25") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "http://dist.schmorp.de/libev/Attic/libev-" @@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ loop.") ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "08gqsza1czx0nf62nkk183jb0946yzjsymaacxbzdgcs8z9r6dcp")))) + "1295q0lkkbrlpd5dl5i48bh1rm8mjzh9y795jlvjz3bp4wf7wxbq")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (home-page "http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/libev.html") (synopsis "Event loop loosely modelled after libevent") @@ -99,14 +99,14 @@ limited support for fork events.") (define-public libuv (package (name "libuv") - (version "1.24.0") + (version "1.30.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "https://dist.libuv.org/dist/v" version "/libuv-v" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "01pg0zsfr8mxlpipkbpw0dpsl26x5s966f5br7dx9ac29abk419q")))) + "12s7ifwgbfxblhv46inqa8c2lsnl8cgmvd37y4a4248xhkx1d0s6")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments '(;; XXX: Some tests want /dev/tty, attempt to make connections, etc. diff --git a/gnu/packages/libffi.scm b/gnu/packages/libffi.scm index c1d50ec314..b61dbc8657 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/libffi.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/libffi.scm @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2016, 2017 Ben Woodcroft <donttrustben@gmail.com> ;;; Copyright © 2017, 2019 Marius Bakke <mbakke@fastmail.com> ;;; Copyright © 2018 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice <me@tobias.gr> +;;; Copyright © 2019 Maxim Cournoyer <maxim.cournoyer@gmail.com> ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -127,6 +128,30 @@ conversions for values passed between the two languages.") (("'cc testownlib") "'gcc testownlib")) (invoke "py.test" "-v" "c/" "testing/") #t)) + (add-before 'check 'patch-paths-of-dynamically-loaded-libraries + (lambda* (#:key inputs #:allow-other-keys) + ;; Shared libraries should be referred by their absolute path as + ;; using find_library or the like with their name fail when the + ;; resolved .so object is a linker script rather than an ELF + ;; binary (this is a limitation of the ctype library of Python). + (let* ((glibc (assoc-ref inputs "libc")) + (libm (string-append glibc "/lib/libm.so.6")) + (libc (string-append glibc "/lib/libc.so.6"))) + (substitute* '("testing/cffi0/test_function.py" + "testing/cffi0/test_parsing.py" + "testing/cffi0/test_unicode_literals.py" + "testing/cffi0/test_zdistutils.py" + "testing/cffi1/test_recompiler.py") + (("lib_m = ['\"]{1}m['\"]{1}") + (format #f "lib_m = '~a'" libm))) + (substitute* '("testing/cffi0/test_verify.py" + "testing/cffi1/test_verify1.py") + (("lib_m = \\[['\"]{1}m['\"]{1}\\]") + (format #f "lib_m = ['~a']" libm))) + (substitute* "c/test_c.py" + (("find_and_load_library\\(['\"]{1}c['\"]{1}") + (format #f "find_and_load_library('~a'" libc))) + #t))) (add-before 'check 'disable-failing-test ;; This is assumed to be a libffi issue: ;; https://bitbucket.org/cffi/cffi/issues/312/tests-failed-with-armv8 @@ -134,10 +159,9 @@ conversions for values passed between the two languages.") (substitute* "testing/cffi0/test_ownlib.py" (("ret.left") "ownlib.left")) #t))))) - (home-page "https://cffi.readthedocs.org") + (home-page "https://cffi.readthedocs.io/") (synopsis "Foreign function interface for Python") - (description - "Foreign Function Interface for Python calling C code.") + (description "Foreign Function Interface for Python calling C code.") (license expat))) (define-public python2-cffi diff --git a/gnu/packages/libidn.scm b/gnu/packages/libidn.scm index 719a0f0b4b..ea9ce70dfb 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/libidn.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/libidn.scm @@ -59,14 +59,14 @@ Java libraries.") (define-public libidn2 (package (name "libidn2") - (version "2.0.5") + (version "2.2.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnu/libidn/" name "-" version ".tar.lz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0s4nkazy1xbs6bbq4farby1xhmhzk5bdclbil5gqdwyzxsgabxqg")))) + "1a5cv79q6b719jv4fpwjl3r0mmx9qcpla98v9dk64cgxn8f8di10")))) (native-inputs `(("lzip" ,lzip))) (inputs diff --git a/gnu/packages/libreoffice.scm b/gnu/packages/libreoffice.scm index 9f5bedd913..7fc2c1461b 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/libreoffice.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/libreoffice.scm @@ -181,6 +181,8 @@ spreadsheets and presentations.") (sha256 (base32 "0436gnidx45a9vx114hhh216jrh57mqb9zyssyjfadagmyz6hgrj")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) + (arguments + `(#:configure-flags '("--disable-werror"))) (native-inputs `(("doxygen" ,doxygen) ("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) @@ -315,6 +317,8 @@ working with graphics in the WPG (WordPerfect Graphics) format.") ;; FIXME: Man pages generation requires docbook-to-man; reenable ;; it once this is available. "--without-man" + ;; XXX: A configure test fails with GCC7 when including Boost headers. + "--disable-werror" ;; During configure, the boost headers are found, but linking ;; fails without the following flag. (string-append "--with-boost=" @@ -559,6 +563,8 @@ Java.") (sha256 (base32 "17ai8ajffr0ixxmmcv3k5vgjlcsix38ldb4fw2arild70pbsrbb6")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) + (arguments + `(#:configure-flags '("--disable-werror"))) (native-inputs `(("doxygen" ,doxygen) ("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) @@ -975,7 +981,7 @@ converting QuarkXPress file format. It supports versions 3.1 to 4.1.") (build-system glib-or-gtk-build-system) (native-inputs `(("bison" ,bison) - ("cppunit" ,cppunit-1.14) + ("cppunit" ,cppunit) ("flex" ,flex) ("pkg-config" ,pkg-config) ("python" ,python-wrapper) diff --git a/gnu/packages/libusb.scm b/gnu/packages/libusb.scm index 5ef62e47fb..299fbf2238 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/libusb.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/libusb.scm @@ -372,7 +372,7 @@ connections from and to iOS devices by connecting to a socket provided by a ,(version-major+minor (package-version python)) "m")))) (propagated-inputs - `(("openssl" ,openssl) + `(("openssl" ,openssl-1.0) ("libplist" ,libplist) ("libusbmuxd" ,libusbmuxd))) (inputs diff --git a/gnu/packages/linux.scm b/gnu/packages/linux.scm index 690fd1ad68..3da3fd9910 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/linux.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/linux.scm @@ -325,10 +325,6 @@ for ARCH and optionally VARIANT, or #f if there is no such configuration." ("flex" ,flex) ("bison" ,bison) - ;; Build with GCC-7 for full retpoline support. - ;; FIXME: Remove this when our default compiler has retpoline support. - ("gcc" ,gcc-7) - ;; These are needed to compile the GCC plugins. ("gmp" ,gmp) ("mpfr" ,mpfr) @@ -355,11 +351,6 @@ for ARCH and optionally VARIANT, or #f if there is no such configuration." (substitute* (find-files "." "^Makefile(\\.include)?$") (("/bin/pwd") "pwd")) #t)) - (add-before 'configure 'work-around-gcc-7-include-path-issue - (lambda _ - (unsetenv "C_INCLUDE_PATH") - (unsetenv "CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH") - #t)) (replace 'configure (lambda* (#:key inputs native-inputs target #:allow-other-keys) ;; Avoid introducing timestamps @@ -505,11 +496,11 @@ It has been modified to remove all non-free binary blobs.") #:configuration-file kernel-config-veyron #:extra-version "arm-veyron")) -(define-public linux-libre-headers-4.14.67 - (make-linux-libre-headers "4.14.67" - "050zvdxjy6sc64q75pr1gxsmh49chwav2pwxz8xlif39bvahnrpg")) +(define-public linux-libre-headers-4.19.56 + (make-linux-libre-headers "4.19.56" + "1zqiic55viy065lhnkmhn33sz3bbbr2ykbm5f92yzd8lpc9zl7yx")) -(define-public linux-libre-headers linux-libre-headers-4.14.67) +(define-public linux-libre-headers linux-libre-headers-4.19.56) (define-public linux-libre linux-libre-5.1) (define-public linux-libre-arm-generic @@ -732,7 +723,7 @@ providing the system administrator with some help in common tasks.") (define-public util-linux (package (name "util-linux") - (version "2.32.1") + (version "2.34") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://kernel.org/linux/utils/" @@ -740,7 +731,7 @@ providing the system administrator with some help in common tasks.") name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1ck7d8srw5szpjq7v0gpmjahnjs6wgqzm311ki4gazww6xx71rl6")) + "1db2kydkwjmvgd1glkcba3adhidxw0f1x735dcjdpdjjf869sgvl")) (patches (search-patches "util-linux-tests.patch")) (modules '((guix build utils))) (snippet @@ -1546,7 +1537,7 @@ configuration (iptunnel, ipmaddr).") (define-public libcap (package (name "libcap") - (version "2.25") + (version "2.27") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append @@ -1554,7 +1545,7 @@ configuration (iptunnel, ipmaddr).") "libcap2/libcap-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0qjiqc5pknaal57453nxcbz3mn1r4hkyywam41wfcglq3v2qlg39")))) + "0sj8kidl7qgf2qwxcbw1vadnlb30y4zvjzxswsmfdghq04npkhfs")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments '(#:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases @@ -4456,7 +4447,14 @@ under OpenGL graphics workloads.") (string-append "LDFLAGS=-Wl,-rpath=" %output "/lib")) #:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases - (delete 'configure)))) + (delete 'configure) + (add-before 'build 'kernel-headers-are-system-headers + (lambda* (#:key inputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let ((kernel-headers (assoc-ref inputs "kernel-headers"))) + ;; Make sure the kernel headers are treated as system headers + ;; to suppress a conflict between "util.h" and <linux/fs.h>. + (setenv "C_INCLUDE_PATH" (string-append kernel-headers "/include")) + #t)))))) (native-inputs `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) (inputs @@ -4489,7 +4487,12 @@ interface to the variable facility of UEFI boot firmware.") ;; installed (known as OS_VENDOR in the code). ;; GRUB overrides this, as such it's only used if ;; nothing else is specified on the command line. - "EFIDIR=gnu") + "EFIDIR=gnu" + ;; Treat kernel headers as system headers to prevent + ;; warnings about conflicting types. + (string-append "C_INCLUDE_PATH=" + (assoc-ref %build-inputs "kernel-headers") + "/include")) #:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases (delete 'configure)))) (native-inputs `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) diff --git a/gnu/packages/machine-learning.scm b/gnu/packages/machine-learning.scm index 2dc7dc81ef..e216b9474a 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/machine-learning.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/machine-learning.scm @@ -210,8 +210,7 @@ classification.") (assoc-ref %standard-phases 'check)) (add-before 'check 'fix-PYTHONPATH (lambda* (#:key inputs outputs #:allow-other-keys) - (let ((python-version ((@@ (guix build python-build-system) - get-python-version) + (let ((python-version (python-version (assoc-ref inputs "python")))) (setenv "PYTHONPATH" (string-append (getenv "PYTHONPATH") @@ -1293,7 +1292,7 @@ Python.") "-DgRPC_SSL_PROVIDER=package" "-DgRPC_PROTOBUF_PROVIDER=package"))) (inputs - `(("c-ares" ,c-ares-next) + `(("c-ares" ,c-ares) ("openssl" ,openssl) ("zlib" ,zlib))) (native-inputs @@ -1732,7 +1731,7 @@ INSTALL_RPATH " (assoc-ref outputs "out") "/lib)\n"))) ("python-termcolo" ,python-termcolor) ("python-wheel" ,python-wheel))) (inputs - `(("c-ares" ,c-ares-next) + `(("c-ares" ,c-ares) ("eigen" ,eigen-for-tensorflow) ("gemmlowp" ,gemmlowp-for-tensorflow) ("lmdb" ,lmdb) diff --git a/gnu/packages/make-bootstrap.scm b/gnu/packages/make-bootstrap.scm index c6002eb63a..2163b646f6 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/make-bootstrap.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/make-bootstrap.scm @@ -3,6 +3,8 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2017 Efraim Flashner <efraim@flashner.co.il> ;;; Copyright © 2018 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice <me@tobias.gr> ;;; Copyright © 2018 Mark H Weaver <mhw@netris.org> +;;; Copyright © 2018 Jan (janneke) Nieuwenhuizen <janneke@gnu.org> +;;; Copyright © 2019 Marius Bakke <mbakke@fastmail.com> ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -37,14 +39,18 @@ #:use-module (gnu packages libunistring) #:use-module (gnu packages linux) #:use-module (gnu packages hurd) + #:use-module (gnu packages mes) #:use-module (gnu packages multiprecision) #:use-module (ice-9 match) #:use-module (srfi srfi-1) #:export (%bootstrap-binaries-tarball + %linux-libre-headers-bootstrap-tarball %binutils-bootstrap-tarball %glibc-bootstrap-tarball %gcc-bootstrap-tarball %guile-bootstrap-tarball + %mescc-tools-bootstrap-tarball + %mes-bootstrap-tarball %bootstrap-tarballs %guile-static-stripped)) @@ -100,20 +106,52 @@ for `sh' in $PATH, and without nscd, and with static NSS modules." (define (native-inputs) (if (%current-target-system) - (let ((target (%current-target-system))) - `(("cross-gcc" ,(cross-gcc target - #:xbinutils (cross-binutils target) - #:libc (cross-bootstrap-libc))) + (let* ((target (%current-target-system)) + (xgcc (cross-gcc + target + #:xbinutils (cross-binutils target) + #:libc (cross-bootstrap-libc)))) + `(("cross-gcc" ,(package + (inherit xgcc) + (search-paths + ;; Ensure the cross libc headers appears on the + ;; C++ system header search path. + (cons (search-path-specification + (variable "CROSS_CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH") + (files '("include"))) + (package-search-paths gcc))))) ("cross-binutils" ,(cross-binutils target)) ,@(%final-inputs))) `(("libc" ,(glibc-for-bootstrap)) ("libc:static" ,(glibc-for-bootstrap) "static") ("gcc" ,(package (inherit gcc) - (outputs '("out")) ; all in one so libgcc_s is easily found + (outputs '("out")) ;all in one so libgcc_s is easily found + (native-search-paths + ;; Set CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH so GCC is able to find the libc + ;; C++ headers. + (cons (search-path-specification + (variable "CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH") + (files '("include"))) + (package-native-search-paths gcc))) (inputs - `(("libc" ,(glibc-for-bootstrap)) + `(;; Distinguish the name so we can refer to it below. + ("bootstrap-libc" ,(glibc-for-bootstrap)) ("libc:static" ,(glibc-for-bootstrap) "static") - ,@(package-inputs gcc))))) + ,@(package-inputs gcc))) + (arguments + (substitute-keyword-arguments (package-arguments gcc) + ((#:phases phases) + `(modify-phases ,phases + (add-before 'configure 'treat-glibc-as-system-header + (lambda* (#:key inputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let ((libc (assoc-ref inputs "bootstrap-libc"))) + ;; GCCs build processes requires that the libc + ;; we're building against is on the system header + ;; search path. + (for-each (lambda (var) + (setenv var (string-append libc "/include"))) + '("C_INCLUDE_PATH" "CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH")) + #t))))))))) ,@(fold alist-delete (%final-inputs) '("libc" "gcc"))))) (package-with-explicit-inputs p inputs @@ -129,7 +167,15 @@ for `sh' in $PATH, and without nscd, and with static NSS modules." "--disable-silent-rules" "--enable-no-install-program=stdbuf,libstdbuf.so" "CFLAGS=-Os -g0" ; smaller, please - "LDFLAGS=-static -pthread") + "LDFLAGS=-static -pthread" + + ;; Work around a cross-compilation bug whereby libcoreutils.a + ;; would provide '__mktime_internal', which conflicts with the + ;; one in libc.a. + ,@(if (%current-target-system) + `("gl_cv_func_working_mktime=yes") + '())) + #:tests? #f ; signal-related Gnulib tests fail ,@(package-arguments coreutils))) @@ -154,6 +200,7 @@ for `sh' in $PATH, and without nscd, and with static NSS modules." "LDFLAGS = -static")) #t)))))))) (xz (package (inherit xz) + (outputs '("out")) (arguments `(#:strip-flags '("--strip-all") #:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases @@ -191,17 +238,22 @@ for `sh' in $PATH, and without nscd, and with static NSS modules." '())))) (tar (package (inherit tar) (arguments - (substitute-keyword-arguments (package-arguments tar) - ((#:phases phases) - `(modify-phases ,phases - (replace 'set-shell-file-name - (lambda _ - ;; Do not use "/bin/sh" to run programs; see - ;; <http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/guix-devel/2016-09/msg02272.html>. - (substitute* "src/system.c" - (("/bin/sh") "sh") - (("execv ") "execvp ")) - #t)))))))) + `(;; Work around a cross-compilation bug whereby libgnu.a would provide + ;; '__mktime_internal', which conflicts with the one in libc.a. + ,@(if (%current-target-system) + `(#:configure-flags '("gl_cv_func_working_mktime=yes")) + '()) + ,@(substitute-keyword-arguments (package-arguments tar) + ((#:phases phases) + `(modify-phases ,phases + (replace 'set-shell-file-name + (lambda _ + ;; Do not use "/bin/sh" to run programs; see + ;; <http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/guix-devel/2016-09/msg02272.html>. + (substitute* "src/system.c" + (("/bin/sh") "sh") + (("execv ") "execvp ")) + #t))))))))) ;; We don't want to retain a reference to /gnu/store in the bootstrap ;; versions of egrep/fgrep, so we remove the custom phase added since ;; grep@2.25. The effect is 'egrep' and 'fgrep' look for 'grep' in @@ -300,6 +352,26 @@ for `sh' in $PATH, and without nscd, and with static NSS modules." (license gpl3+) (home-page #f))) +(define %linux-libre-headers-stripped + ;; The subset of Linux-Libre-Headers that we need. + (package (inherit linux-libre-headers) + (name (string-append (package-name linux-libre-headers) "-stripped")) + (build-system trivial-build-system) + (outputs '("out")) + (arguments + `(#:modules ((guix build utils) + (guix build make-bootstrap)) + #:builder + (begin + (use-modules (guix build utils) + (guix build make-bootstrap)) + + (let* ((in (assoc-ref %build-inputs "linux-libre-headers")) + (out (assoc-ref %outputs "out"))) + (copy-linux-headers out in) + #t)))) + (inputs `(("linux-libre-headers" ,linux-libre-headers))))) + (define %binutils-static ;; Statically-linked Binutils. (package (inherit binutils) @@ -513,6 +585,43 @@ for `sh' in $PATH, and without nscd, and with static NSS modules." #t)))) (inputs `(("gcc" ,%gcc-static))))) +(define %mescc-tools-static + ;; A statically linked MesCC Tools for bootstrap. + (package + (inherit mescc-tools) + (name "mescc-tools-static") + (arguments + `(#:system "i686-linux" + ,@(substitute-keyword-arguments (package-arguments mescc-tools) + ((#:make-flags flags) + `(cons "CC=gcc -static" ,flags))))))) + +(define-public %mes-minimal-stripped + ;; A minimal Mes without documentation dependencies, for bootstrap. + (let ((triplet "i686-unknown-linux-gnu")) + (package + (inherit mes) + (name "mes-minimal-stripped") + (native-inputs + `(("guile" ,guile-2.2))) + (arguments + `(#:system "i686-linux" + #:strip-binaries? #f + #:configure-flags '("--mes") + #:phases + (modify-phases %standard-phases + (add-after 'install 'strip-install + (lambda _ + (let* ((out (assoc-ref %outputs "out")) + (share (string-append out "/share"))) + (delete-file-recursively (string-append out "/lib/guile")) + (delete-file-recursively (string-append share "/guile")) + (delete-file-recursively (string-append share "/mes/scaffold")) + (for-each + delete-file + (find-files (string-append share "/mes/lib") + "\\.(h|c)"))))))))))) + (define %guile-static ;; A statically-linked Guile that is relocatable--i.e., it can search ;; .scm and .go files relative to its installation directory, rather @@ -660,6 +769,10 @@ for `sh' in $PATH, and without nscd, and with static NSS modules." ;; A tarball with the statically-linked bootstrap binaries. (tarball-package %static-binaries)) +(define %linux-libre-headers-bootstrap-tarball + ;; A tarball with the statically-linked Linux-Libre-Headers programs. + (tarball-package %linux-libre-headers-stripped)) + (define %binutils-bootstrap-tarball ;; A tarball with the statically-linked Binutils programs. (tarball-package %binutils-static-stripped)) @@ -676,6 +789,14 @@ for `sh' in $PATH, and without nscd, and with static NSS modules." ;; A tarball with the statically-linked, relocatable Guile. (tarball-package %guile-static-stripped)) +(define %mescc-tools-bootstrap-tarball + ;; A tarball with MesCC binary seed. + (tarball-package %mescc-tools-static)) + +(define %mes-bootstrap-tarball + ;; A tarball with Mes ASCII Seed and binary Mes C Library. + (tarball-package %mes-minimal-stripped)) + (define %bootstrap-tarballs ;; A single derivation containing all the bootstrap tarballs, for ;; convenience. @@ -704,9 +825,15 @@ for `sh' in $PATH, and without nscd, and with static NSS modules." %build-inputs) #t))) (inputs `(("guile-tarball" ,%guile-bootstrap-tarball) - ("gcc-tarball" ,%gcc-bootstrap-tarball) - ("binutils-tarball" ,%binutils-bootstrap-tarball) - ("glibc-tarball" ,(%glibc-bootstrap-tarball)) + ,@(match (or (%current-target-system) (%current-system)) + ((or "i686-linux" "x86_64-linux") + `(("bootstrap-mescc-tools" ,%mescc-tools-bootstrap-tarball) + ("bootstrap-mes" ,%mes-bootstrap-tarball) + ("bootstrap-linux-libre-headers" + ,%linux-libre-headers-bootstrap-tarball))) + (_ `(("gcc-tarball" ,%gcc-bootstrap-tarball) + ("binutils-tarball" ,%binutils-bootstrap-tarball) + ("glibc-tarball" ,(%glibc-bootstrap-tarball))))) ("coreutils&co-tarball" ,%bootstrap-binaries-tarball))) (synopsis "Tarballs containing all the bootstrap binaries") (description synopsis) diff --git a/gnu/packages/man.scm b/gnu/packages/man.scm index 04c800e95f..a24c7eff22 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/man.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/man.scm @@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ Linux kernel and C library interfaces employed by user-space programs.") (define-public help2man (package (name "help2man") - (version "1.47.6") + (version "1.47.10") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ Linux kernel and C library interfaces employed by user-space programs.") version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0vz4dlrvy4vc6l7w0a7n668pfa0rdm73wr2gar58wqranyah46yr")))) + "1yywli520246aba12vpgj7bhr1r13swad3xm49a0cygqcgywnwgk")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments `(;; There's no `check' target. #:tests? #f)) @@ -224,18 +224,6 @@ Linux kernel and C library interfaces employed by user-space programs.") automatically.") (license gpl3+))) -(define-public help2man/latest - (package - (inherit help2man) - (version "1.47.10") - (source (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "mirror://gnu/help2man/help2man-" - version ".tar.xz")) - (sha256 - (base32 - "1yywli520246aba12vpgj7bhr1r13swad3xm49a0cygqcgywnwgk")))))) - (define-public scdoc (package (name "scdoc") diff --git a/gnu/packages/maths.scm b/gnu/packages/maths.scm index 7d2c4797f1..df8bad13e0 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/maths.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/maths.scm @@ -2999,7 +2999,7 @@ parts of it.") (define-public openblas (package (name "openblas") - (version "0.3.5") + (version "0.3.6") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -3008,7 +3008,7 @@ parts of it.") (file-name (string-append name "-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "062kg4ny1ywz7k5grpb4pbf0hba0w6manbajwkmv4f477a31sxpl")))) + "1r2g9zzwq5dm8vjd19pxwggfvfzy56cvkmpmp5d014qr3svgmsap")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments `(#:test-target "test" diff --git a/gnu/packages/mes.scm b/gnu/packages/mes.scm index ae887fa24d..7bdd122f2b 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/mes.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/mes.scm @@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ (define-module (gnu packages mes) #:use-module (gnu packages) #:use-module (gnu packages base) - #:use-module (gnu packages commencement) #:use-module (gnu packages cross-base) #:use-module (gnu packages gcc) #:use-module (gnu packages graphviz) @@ -139,31 +138,33 @@ Guile.") (license gpl3+))) (define-public mescc-tools - (package - (name "mescc-tools") - (version "0.5.2") - (source (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append - "http://git.savannah.nongnu.org/cgit/mescc-tools.git/snapshot/" - name "-Release_" version - ".tar.gz")) - (file-name (string-append name "-" version ".tar.gz")) - (sha256 - (base32 - "01x7bhmgwyf6mc2g1hcvibhps98nllacqm4f0j5l51b1mbi18pc2")))) - (build-system gnu-build-system) - (supported-systems '("i686-linux" "x86_64-linux")) - (arguments - `(#:make-flags (list (string-append "PREFIX=" (assoc-ref %outputs "out"))) - #:test-target "test" - #:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases - (delete 'configure)))) - (synopsis "Tools for the full source bootstrapping process") - (description - "Mescc-tools is a collection of tools for use in a full source + (let ((commit "bb062b0da7bf2724ca40f9002b121579898d4ef7") + (revision "0") + (version "0.5.2")) + (package + (name "mescc-tools") + (version (string-append version "-" revision "." (string-take commit 7))) + (source (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (string-append + "https://git.savannah.nongnu.org/cgit/mescc-tools.git/snapshot/" + name "-" commit + ".tar.gz")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "1h6j57wyf91i42b26f8msbv6451cw3nm4nmpl1fckp9c7vi8mwkh")))) + (build-system gnu-build-system) + (supported-systems '("i686-linux" "x86_64-linux")) + (arguments + `(#:make-flags (list (string-append "PREFIX=" (assoc-ref %outputs "out"))) + #:test-target "test" + #:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases + (delete 'configure)))) + (synopsis "Tools for the full source bootstrapping process") + (description + "Mescc-tools is a collection of tools for use in a full source bootstrapping process. It consists of the M1 macro assembler, the hex2 linker, the blood-elf symbol table generator, the kaem shell, exec_enable and get_machine.") (home-page "https://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/mescc-tools") - (license gpl3+))) + (license gpl3+)))) diff --git a/gnu/packages/mpd.scm b/gnu/packages/mpd.scm index 51c674cb31..d65ac33416 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/mpd.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/mpd.scm @@ -33,7 +33,6 @@ #:use-module (guix build-system python) #:use-module (gnu packages avahi) #:use-module (gnu packages boost) - #:use-module (gnu packages gcc) #:use-module (gnu packages gettext) #:use-module (gnu packages gnome) #:use-module (gnu packages gtk) @@ -103,17 +102,7 @@ interfacing MPD in the C, C++ & Objective C languages.") "1gbcg8icm0pp918jw1lx1j066m39zg9wyqjla328ic848j5zhbnk")))) (build-system meson-build-system) (arguments - `(#:configure-flags '("-Ddocumentation=true") ; the default is 'false'... - #:phases - (modify-phases %standard-phases - (add-before 'configure 'expand-C++-include-path - ;; Make <gcc>/include/c++/ext/string_conversions.h find <stdlib.h>. - (lambda* (#:key inputs #:allow-other-keys) - (let* ((path "CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH") - (gcc (assoc-ref inputs "gcc")) - (c++ (string-append gcc "/include/c++"))) - (setenv path (string-append c++ ":" (getenv path))) - #t)))))) + `(#:configure-flags '("-Ddocumentation=true"))) ;the default is 'false'... (inputs `(("ao" ,ao) ("alsa-lib" ,alsa-lib) ("avahi" ,avahi) @@ -135,10 +124,7 @@ interfacing MPD in the C, C++ & Objective C languages.") ("pulseaudio" ,pulseaudio) ("sqlite" ,sqlite) ("zlib" ,zlib))) - ;; MPD > 0.21 requires > GCC 6 - (native-inputs `(("gcc" ,gcc-8) - ("gcc-lib" ,gcc-8 "lib") - ("pkg-config" ,pkg-config) + (native-inputs `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config) ("python-sphinx" ,python-sphinx))) ;; Missing optional inputs: ;; libyajl @@ -211,19 +197,8 @@ player daemon.") ;; Otherwise, they are installed incorrectly, in ;; '$out/share/man/man/man1'. (list (string-append "-Dmandir=" (assoc-ref %outputs "out") - "/share")) - #:phases - (modify-phases %standard-phases - (add-before 'configure 'expand-C++-include-path - ;; Make <gcc>/include/c++/ext/string_conversions.h find <stdlib.h>. - (lambda* (#:key inputs #:allow-other-keys) - (let* ((path "CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH") - (gcc (assoc-ref inputs "gcc")) - (c++ (string-append gcc "/include/c++"))) - (setenv path (string-append c++ ":" (getenv path))) - #t)))))) - (inputs `(("gcc" ,gcc-8) ; for its C++14 support - ("boost" ,boost) + "/share")))) + (inputs `(("boost" ,boost) ("pcre" ,pcre) ("libmpdclient" ,libmpdclient) ("ncurses" ,ncurses))) diff --git a/gnu/packages/multiprecision.scm b/gnu/packages/multiprecision.scm index 7d355220b2..4320138b73 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/multiprecision.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/multiprecision.scm @@ -93,13 +93,13 @@ algebra.") (define-public mpfr (package (name "mpfr") - (version "4.0.1") + (version "4.0.2") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnu/mpfr/mpfr-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0vp1lrc08gcmwdaqck6bpzllkrykvp06vz5gnqpyw0v3h9h4m1v7")))) + "12m3amcavhpqygc499s3fzqlb8f2j2rr7fkqsm10xbjfc04fffqx")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (outputs '("out" "debug")) (propagated-inputs `(("gmp" ,gmp))) ; <mpfr.h> refers to <gmp.h> diff --git a/gnu/packages/music.scm b/gnu/packages/music.scm index 982a0ce5a9..66ef122354 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/music.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/music.scm @@ -1022,14 +1022,6 @@ Guile.") (%current-system)))) '("--disable-sse") '())) - #:phases - (modify-phases %standard-phases - (add-before - 'configure 'set-flags - (lambda _ - ;; Compile with C++11, required by libsigc++. - (setenv "CXXFLAGS" "-std=c++11") - #t))) #:python ,python-2)) (inputs `(("jack" ,jack-1) diff --git a/gnu/packages/ncurses.scm b/gnu/packages/ncurses.scm index a35ff9b400..78e9ba1377 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/ncurses.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/ncurses.scm @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2016 ng0 <ng0@n0.is> ;;; Copyright © 2016 Efraim Flashner <efraim@flashner.co.il> ;;; Copyright © 2016 Jan Nieuwenhuizen <janneke@gnu.org> -;;; Copyright © 2017 Marius Bakke <mbakke@fastmail.com> +;;; Copyright © 2017, 2019 Marius Bakke <mbakke@fastmail.com> ;;; Copyright © 2018, 2019 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice <me@tobias.gr> ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ (define-public ncurses (package (name "ncurses") - (version "6.1") + (version "6.1-20190609") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnu/ncurses/ncurses-" @@ -84,8 +84,7 @@ (copy-file (assoc-ref (or native-inputs inputs) "rollup-patch") (string-append (getcwd) "/rollup-patch.sh.bz2")) (invoke "bzip2" "-d" "rollup-patch.sh.bz2") - (invoke "sh" "rollup-patch.sh") - #t)) + (invoke "sh" "rollup-patch.sh"))) (remove-shebang-phase '(lambda _ ;; To avoid retaining a reference to the bootstrap Bash via the @@ -189,17 +188,31 @@ ,@(if (target-mingw?) '("--enable-term-driver") '())))) #:tests? #f ; no "check" target #:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases + (add-after 'unpack 'apply-rollup-patch + ,apply-rollup-patch-phase) (replace 'configure ,configure-phase) (add-after 'install 'post-install ,post-install-phase) (add-before 'configure 'patch-makefile-SHELL ,patch-makefile-phase) - (add-after 'unpack 'remove-unneeded-shebang + (add-before 'patch-source-shebangs 'remove-unneeded-shebang ,remove-shebang-phase))))) (native-inputs `(,@(if (%current-target-system) `(("self" ,this-package)) ;for `tic' '()) + + ("rollup-patch" + ,(origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (string-append + "https://invisible-mirror.net/archives/ncurses/" + (car (string-split version #\-)) + "/ncurses-" version "-patch.sh.bz2")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "0hqlqdqmh7lfs6dwj763qksb4j9nk0pv6crzx5gnp6n4caz3i46g")))) + ("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) (native-search-paths (list (search-path-specification diff --git a/gnu/packages/nettle.scm b/gnu/packages/nettle.scm index 1f91b74d8b..f5e7188ff0 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/nettle.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/nettle.scm @@ -75,14 +75,14 @@ themselves.") ;; This version is not API-compatible with version 2. In particular, lsh ;; cannot use it yet. So keep it separate. (package (inherit nettle-2) - (version "3.4.1") + (version "3.5.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnu/nettle/nettle-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1bcji95n1iz9p9vsgdgr26v6s7zhpsxfbjjwpqcihpfd6lawyhgr")))) + "06clvkdfxhlbagn4afssylmn5vrak59dlmnvy8b2xc31hycs3k3m")))) (arguments (substitute-keyword-arguments (package-arguments nettle-2) ((#:configure-flags flags) diff --git a/gnu/packages/node.scm b/gnu/packages/node.scm index fc43fcb04c..df59a42c74 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/node.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/node.scm @@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ ("icu4c" ,icu4c) ("libuv" ,libuv) ("nghttp2" ,nghttp2 "lib") - ("openssl" ,openssl-next) + ("openssl" ,openssl) ("zlib" ,zlib))) (synopsis "Evented I/O for V8 JavaScript") (description "Node.js is a platform built on Chrome's JavaScript runtime diff --git a/gnu/packages/onc-rpc.scm b/gnu/packages/onc-rpc.scm index 8f66b07527..9646fbf4bd 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/onc-rpc.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/onc-rpc.scm @@ -45,7 +45,8 @@ "07anqypf7c719x9y683qz65cxllmzlgmlab2hlahrqcj4bq2k99c")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments - `(#:phases + `(#:configure-flags '("--disable-static") + #:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases (add-after 'unpack 'remote-dangling-symlink (lambda _ diff --git a/gnu/packages/openldap.scm b/gnu/packages/openldap.scm index b84a417ff5..2f80920ed4 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/openldap.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/openldap.scm @@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ (define-public openldap (package (name "openldap") - (version "2.4.46") + (version "2.4.47") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ "openldap-release/openldap-" version ".tgz"))) (sha256 (base32 - "0bab1km8f2nan1x0zgwliknbxg0zlf2pafxrr867kblrdfwdr44s")))) + "02sj0p1pq12hqq29b22m3f5zs2rykgvc0q3wlynxjcsjhrvmhk7m")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (inputs `(("bdb" ,bdb-5.3) ("cyrus-sasl" ,cyrus-sasl) @@ -211,7 +211,11 @@ servers from Python programs.") (arguments `(#:modules ((srfi srfi-1) (guix build gnu-build-system) + ((guix build python-build-system) + #:select (python-version)) (guix build utils)) + #:imported-modules ((guix build python-build-system) + ,@%gnu-build-system-modules) #:configure-flags (list (string-append "--with-db=" (assoc-ref %build-inputs "bdb")) @@ -263,16 +267,9 @@ servers from Python programs.") (add-after 'unpack 'fix-install-location-of-python-tools (lambda* (#:key inputs outputs #:allow-other-keys) (let* ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) - (get-python-version - ;; FIXME: copied from python-build-system - (lambda (python) - (let* ((version (last (string-split python #\-))) - (components (string-split version #\.)) - (major+minor (take components 2))) - (string-join major+minor ".")))) (pythondir (string-append out "/lib/python" - (get-python-version (assoc-ref inputs "python")) + (python-version (assoc-ref inputs "python")) "/site-packages/"))) ;; Install directory must be on PYTHONPATH. (setenv "PYTHONPATH" diff --git a/gnu/packages/package-management.scm b/gnu/packages/package-management.scm index d0388e5d43..d10c8f2742 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/package-management.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/package-management.scm @@ -846,8 +846,7 @@ This package provides Conda as a library.") (lambda* (#:key inputs outputs #:allow-other-keys) (let* ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) (target (string-append out "/lib/python" - ((@@ (guix build python-build-system) - get-python-version) + (python-version (assoc-ref inputs "python")) "/site-packages/"))) ;; The installer aborts if the target directory is not on diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/acl-fix-perl-regex.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/acl-fix-perl-regex.patch deleted file mode 100644 index f682abc058..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/acl-fix-perl-regex.patch +++ /dev/null @@ -1,22 +0,0 @@ -This can be removed with the next acl release - ---- - test/run | 2 +- - 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) - -diff --git a/test/run b/test/run -index 2cf52e8..4627cd2 100755 ---- a/test/run -+++ b/test/run -@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ for (;;) { - if (defined $line) { - # Substitute %VAR and %{VAR} with environment variables. - $line =~ s[%(\w+)][$ENV{$1}]eg; -- $line =~ s[%{(\w+)}][$ENV{$1}]eg; -+ $line =~ s[%\{(\w+)\}][$ENV{$1}]eg; - } - if (defined $line) { - if ($line =~ s/^\s*< ?//) { --- -2.15.0 - diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/acl-hurd-path-max.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/acl-hurd-path-max.patch deleted file mode 100644 index 89cb3a38d7..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/acl-hurd-path-max.patch +++ /dev/null @@ -1,80 +0,0 @@ -http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=636512 - -From: Svante Signell <srs@kth.se> -Subject: acl: Fix FTBFS on hurd-i386 -Date: Wed, 03 Aug 2011 19:36:27 +0200 - -Currently acl does not compile on hurd-i386. The problem is a PATH_MAX -definition which is not supported on GNU/Hurd. - -Index: acl-2.2.52/setfacl/parse.c -=================================================================== ---- acl-2.2.52/setfacl/parse.c -+++ acl-2.2.52/setfacl/parse.c -@@ -419,7 +419,13 @@ read_acl_comments( - bytes for "# file: ". Not a good solution but for now it is the - best I can do without too much impact on the code. [tw] - */ -+ -+#ifdef __GNU__ -+ char *linebuf; -+ size_t dummy = 0; -+#else - char linebuf[(4*PATH_MAX)+9]; -+#endif - char *cp; - char *p; - int comments_read = 0; -@@ -449,9 +455,13 @@ read_acl_comments( - if (line) - (*line)++; - -+#ifdef __GNU__ -+ if (getline(&linebuf, &dummy, file) == -1) -+ break; -+#else - if (fgets(linebuf, sizeof(linebuf), file) == NULL) - break; -- -+#endif - comments_read = 1; - - p = strrchr(linebuf, '\0'); -@@ -473,7 +483,12 @@ read_acl_comments( - goto fail; - *path_p = (char*)malloc(strlen(cp)+1); - if (!*path_p) -+ { -+#ifdef __GNU__ -+ free (linebuf); -+#endif - return -1; -+ } - strcpy(*path_p, cp); - } - } else if (strncmp(cp, "owner:", 6) == 0) { -@@ -522,13 +537,24 @@ read_acl_comments( - } - } - if (ferror(file)) -+ { -+#ifdef __GNU__ -+ free (linebuf); -+#endif - return -1; -+ } -+#ifdef __GNU__ -+ free (linebuf); -+#endif - return comments_read; - fail: - if (path_p && *path_p) { - free(*path_p); - *path_p = NULL; - } -+#ifdef __GNU__ -+ free (linebuf); -+#endif - return -EINVAL; - } - diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/aspell-gcc-compat.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/aspell-gcc-compat.patch new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..94c44f8fb6 --- /dev/null +++ b/gnu/packages/patches/aspell-gcc-compat.patch @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +Fix GCC7 warnings. + +Taken from upstream: +https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/aspell.git/commit/?id=8089fa02122fed0a6394eba14bbedcb1d18e2384 + +diff --git a/modules/filter/tex.cpp b/modules/filter/tex.cpp +index a979539..19ab63c 100644 +--- a/modules/filter/tex.cpp ++++ b/modules/filter/tex.cpp +@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ namespace { + + if (c == '{') { + +- if (top.in_what == Parm || top.in_what == Opt || top.do_check == '\0') ++ if (top.in_what == Parm || top.in_what == Opt || *top.do_check == '\0') + push_command(Parm); + + top.in_what = Parm; +diff --git a/prog/check_funs.cpp b/prog/check_funs.cpp +index db54f3d..89ee09d 100644 +--- a/prog/check_funs.cpp ++++ b/prog/check_funs.cpp +@@ -647,7 +647,7 @@ static void print_truncate(FILE * out, const char * word, int width) { + } + } + if (i == width-1) { +- if (word == '\0') ++ if (*word == '\0') + put(out,' '); + else if (word[len] == '\0') + put(out, word, len); diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/binutils-boot-2.20.1a.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/binutils-boot-2.20.1a.patch new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7e5762ceb4 --- /dev/null +++ b/gnu/packages/patches/binutils-boot-2.20.1a.patch @@ -0,0 +1,157 @@ +This patch enables building binutils using TCC and Mes C Library + + * disable building DOC + * remove signed int trickery that does not work with TCC + * fixe the malloc prototype to use size_t + * add missing includes + * remove C99'isms to avoid of mixing code and variable declaration + * [MES_BOOTSTRAP]: remove strncmp to avoid duplicat symbol + +Upstream status: Not presented upstream. + +diff -purN -x config.status -x config.h -x BOOT ../binutils-2.20.1a/bfd/elf32-i386.c binutils-2.20.1a/bfd/elf32-i386.c +--- ../binutils-2.20.1a/bfd/elf32-i386.c 2009-09-10 13:47:12.000000000 +0200 ++++ binutils-2.20.1a/bfd/elf32-i386.c 2018-06-23 19:33:20.068134411 +0200 +@@ -4254,6 +4254,7 @@ elf_i386_finish_dynamic_symbol (bfd *out + if (!h->pointer_equality_needed) + abort (); + ++ { + /* For non-shared object, we can't use .got.plt, which + contains the real function addres if we need pointer + equality. We load the GOT entry with the PLT entry. */ +@@ -4262,6 +4263,7 @@ elf_i386_finish_dynamic_symbol (bfd *out + (plt->output_section->vma + + plt->output_offset + h->plt.offset), + htab->elf.sgot->contents + h->got.offset); ++ } + return TRUE; + } + } +diff -purN -x config.status -x config.h -x BOOT ../binutils-2.20.1a/bfd/elfcode.h binutils-2.20.1a/bfd/elfcode.h +--- ../binutils-2.20.1a/bfd/elfcode.h 2009-09-10 13:47:12.000000000 +0200 ++++ binutils-2.20.1a/bfd/elfcode.h 2018-06-19 19:07:16.647627075 +0200 +@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ + #include "bfdlink.h" + #include "libbfd.h" + #include "elf-bfd.h" ++#include <limits.h> + + /* Renaming structures, typedefs, macros and functions to be size-specific. */ + #define Elf_External_Ehdr NAME(Elf,External_Ehdr) +@@ -706,8 +707,8 @@ elf_object_p (bfd *abfd) + if (i_ehdrp->e_shnum != 1) + { + /* Check that we don't have a totally silly number of sections. */ +- if (i_ehdrp->e_shnum > (unsigned int) -1 / sizeof (x_shdr) +- || i_ehdrp->e_shnum > (unsigned int) -1 / sizeof (i_shdr)) ++ if (i_ehdrp->e_shnum > INT_MAX / sizeof (x_shdr) ++ || i_ehdrp->e_shnum > INT_MAX / sizeof (i_shdr)) + goto got_wrong_format_error; + + where += (i_ehdrp->e_shnum - 1) * sizeof (x_shdr); +diff -purN -x config.status -x config.h -x BOOT ../binutils-2.20.1a/bfd/Makefile.in binutils-2.20.1a/bfd/Makefile.in +--- ../binutils-2.20.1a/bfd/Makefile.in 2010-03-03 14:59:15.000000000 +0100 ++++ binutils-2.20.1a/bfd/Makefile.in 2018-06-16 14:00:46.297724081 +0200 +@@ -320,7 +320,7 @@ ACLOCAL_AMFLAGS = -I . -I .. -I ../confi + # RELEASE=y + INCDIR = $(srcdir)/../include + CSEARCH = -I. -I$(srcdir) -I$(INCDIR) +-SUBDIRS = doc po ++SUBDIRS = # these fail to build: doc po + bfddocdir = doc + libbfd_la_LDFLAGS = $(am__append_1) -release `cat libtool-soversion` \ + @SHARED_LDFLAGS@ $(am__empty) +diff -purN -x config.status -x config.h -x BOOT ../binutils-2.20.1a/binutils/arparse.c binutils-2.20.1a/binutils/arparse.c +--- ../binutils-2.20.1a/binutils/arparse.c 2009-10-16 13:52:16.000000000 +0200 ++++ binutils-2.20.1a/binutils/arparse.c 2018-06-19 01:30:00.576219981 +0200 +@@ -330,7 +330,7 @@ YYID (i) + # define YYMALLOC malloc + # if ! defined malloc && ! defined _STDLIB_H && (defined __STDC__ || defined __C99__FUNC__ \ + || defined __cplusplus || defined _MSC_VER) +-void *malloc (YYSIZE_T); /* INFRINGES ON USER NAME SPACE */ ++void *malloc (size_t); /* INFRINGES ON USER NAME SPACE */ + # endif + # endif + # ifndef YYFREE +diff -purN -x config.status -x config.h -x BOOT ../binutils-2.20.1a/binutils/dwarf.c binutils-2.20.1a/binutils/dwarf.c +--- ../binutils-2.20.1a/binutils/dwarf.c 2009-09-14 13:43:26.000000000 +0200 ++++ binutils-2.20.1a/binutils/dwarf.c 2018-06-16 14:01:45.162684662 +0200 +@@ -27,6 +27,10 @@ + #include "dwarf2.h" + #include "dwarf.h" + ++#if MES_BOOTSTRAP ++#include "getopt.h" ++#endif ++ + static int have_frame_base; + static int need_base_address; + +diff -purN -x config.status -x config.h -x BOOT ../binutils-2.20.1a/binutils/sysinfo.c binutils-2.20.1a/binutils/sysinfo.c +--- ../binutils-2.20.1a/binutils/sysinfo.c 2009-10-16 13:52:17.000000000 +0200 ++++ binutils-2.20.1a/binutils/sysinfo.c 2018-06-19 01:29:23.823612807 +0200 +@@ -286,7 +286,7 @@ YYID (i) + # define YYMALLOC malloc + # if ! defined malloc && ! defined _STDLIB_H && (defined __STDC__ || defined __C99__FUNC__ \ + || defined __cplusplus || defined _MSC_VER) +-void *malloc (YYSIZE_T); /* INFRINGES ON USER NAME SPACE */ ++void *malloc (size_t); /* INFRINGES ON USER NAME SPACE */ + # endif + # endif + # ifndef YYFREE +diff -purN -x config.status -x config.h -x BOOT ../binutils-2.20.1a/gas/config/tc-i386.c binutils-2.20.1a/gas/config/tc-i386.c +--- ../binutils-2.20.1a/gas/config/tc-i386.c 2009-09-14 13:43:27.000000000 +0200 ++++ binutils-2.20.1a/gas/config/tc-i386.c 2018-06-23 19:39:37.546254752 +0200 +@@ -4869,6 +4869,7 @@ build_modrm_byte (void) + if (vex_3_sources) + { + unsigned int nds, reg; ++ expressionS *exp; + + if (i.tm.opcode_modifier.veximmext + && i.tm.opcode_modifier.immext) +@@ -4892,7 +4893,7 @@ build_modrm_byte (void) + + /* Generate an 8bit immediate operand to encode the register + operand. */ +- expressionS *exp = &im_expressions[i.imm_operands++]; ++ exp = &im_expressions[i.imm_operands++]; + i.op[i.operands].imms = exp; + i.types[i.operands] = imm8; + i.operands++; +diff -purN -x config.status -x config.h -x BOOT ../binutils-2.20.1a/ld/ldgram.c binutils-2.20.1a/ld/ldgram.c +--- ../binutils-2.20.1a/ld/ldgram.c 2009-10-16 13:52:15.000000000 +0200 ++++ binutils-2.20.1a/ld/ldgram.c 2018-06-19 01:30:57.809165437 +0200 +@@ -561,7 +561,7 @@ YYID (i) + # define YYMALLOC malloc + # if ! defined malloc && ! defined _STDLIB_H && (defined __STDC__ || defined __C99__FUNC__ \ + || defined __cplusplus || defined _MSC_VER) +-void *malloc (YYSIZE_T); /* INFRINGES ON USER NAME SPACE */ ++void *malloc (size_t); /* INFRINGES ON USER NAME SPACE */ + # endif + # endif + # ifndef YYFREE +diff -purN -x config.status -x config.h -x BOOT ../binutils-2.20.1a/libiberty/strncmp.c binutils-2.20.1a/libiberty/strncmp.c +--- ../binutils-2.20.1a/libiberty/strncmp.c 2005-03-28 04:09:01.000000000 +0200 ++++ binutils-2.20.1a/libiberty/strncmp.c 2018-06-23 19:19:50.038992482 +0200 +@@ -15,6 +15,13 @@ Compares the first @var{n} bytes of two + #include <ansidecl.h> + #include <stddef.h> + ++#if !MES_BOOTSTRAP ++ ++/* ++ libtool: link: /gnu/store/rgwjixk5zl7s2d3xsb2ws2z2q3m0xjm4-tcc-boot-0.9.26-0.97196ce/bin/tcc -D __GLIBC_MINOR__=6 -D MES_BOOTSTRAP=1 -g -o size size.o bucomm.o version.o filemode.o ../bfd/.libs/libbfd.a ../libiberty/libiberty.a ./../intl/libintl.a ++ /gnu/store/rgwjixk5zl7s2d3xsb2ws2z2q3m0xjm4-tcc-boot-0.9.26-0.97196ce/lib/libc.a: error: 'strncmp' defined twice ++*/ ++ + int + strncmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, register size_t n) + { +@@ -31,3 +38,5 @@ strncmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, + } + return 0; + } ++ ++#endif // !MES_BOOTSTRAP diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/boost-fix-icu-build.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/boost-fix-icu-build.patch deleted file mode 100644 index 556f91b8f7..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/boost-fix-icu-build.patch +++ /dev/null @@ -1,53 +0,0 @@ -Pass -std=c++11 when compiling files that include the ICU headers. Without -this flag, compilation fails and causes Boost's build system to remove ICU -support. Note that $(pkg-config --variable=CXXFLAGS icu-uc) includes -"-std=c++11", but Boost's build system does not use 'pkg-config'. - ---- boost_1_66_0/libs/locale/build/Jamfile.v2.orig 2017-12-13 18:56:44.000000000 -0500 -+++ boost_1_66_0/libs/locale/build/Jamfile.v2 2018-04-08 15:18:58.673025760 -0400 -@@ -65,8 +65,8 @@ - - if $(ICU_LINK) - { -- ICU_OPTS = <include>$(ICU_PATH)/include <linkflags>$(ICU_LINK) <dll-path>$(ICU_PATH)/bin <runtime-link>shared ; -- ICU64_OPTS = <include>$(ICU_PATH)/include <linkflags>$(ICU_LINK) <dll-path>$(ICU_PATH)/bin64 <runtime-link>shared ; -+ ICU_OPTS = <include>$(ICU_PATH)/include <cxxflags>-std=c++11 <linkflags>$(ICU_LINK) <dll-path>$(ICU_PATH)/bin <runtime-link>shared ; -+ ICU64_OPTS = <include>$(ICU_PATH)/include <cxxflags>-std=c++11 <linkflags>$(ICU_LINK) <dll-path>$(ICU_PATH)/bin64 <runtime-link>shared ; - } - else - { -@@ -121,6 +121,7 @@ - explicit icuuc icudt icuin ; - - ICU_OPTS = <include>$(ICU_PATH)/include -+ <cxxflags>-std=c++11 - <library>icuuc/<link>shared/<runtime-link>shared - <library>icudt/<link>shared/<runtime-link>shared - <library>icuin/<link>shared/<runtime-link>shared -@@ -180,6 +181,7 @@ - explicit icuuc_64 icudt_64 icuin_64 ; - - ICU64_OPTS = <include>$(ICU_PATH)/include -+ <cxxflags>-std=c++11 - <library>icuuc_64/<link>shared/<runtime-link>shared - <library>icudt_64/<link>shared/<runtime-link>shared - <library>icuin_64/<link>shared/<runtime-link>shared ---- boost_1_66_0/libs/regex/build/Jamfile.v2.orig 2017-12-13 18:56:48.000000000 -0500 -+++ boost_1_66_0/libs/regex/build/Jamfile.v2 2018-04-08 15:20:40.865532505 -0400 -@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ - - if $(ICU_LINK) - { -- ICU_OPTS = <include>$(ICU_PATH)/include <linkflags>$(ICU_LINK) <dll-path>$(ICU_PATH)/bin <define>BOOST_HAS_ICU=1 <runtime-link>shared ; -+ ICU_OPTS = <include>$(ICU_PATH)/include <cxxflags>-std=c++11 <linkflags>$(ICU_LINK) <dll-path>$(ICU_PATH)/bin <define>BOOST_HAS_ICU=1 <runtime-link>shared ; - } - else - { -@@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ - - ICU_OPTS = - <include>$(ICU_PATH)/include -+ <cxxflags>-std=c++11 - <runtime-link>shared:<library>icuuc/<link>shared - <runtime-link>shared:<library>icudt/<link>shared - <runtime-link>shared:<library>icuin/<link>shared diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/dbus-CVE-2019-12749.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/dbus-CVE-2019-12749.patch deleted file mode 100644 index 12106f4589..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/dbus-CVE-2019-12749.patch +++ /dev/null @@ -1,116 +0,0 @@ -From 47b1a4c41004bf494b87370987b222c934b19016 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 -From: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com> -Date: Thu, 30 May 2019 12:53:03 +0100 -Subject: [PATCH] auth: Reject DBUS_COOKIE_SHA1 for users other than the server - owner - -The DBUS_COOKIE_SHA1 authentication mechanism aims to prove ownership -of a shared home directory by having the server write a secret "cookie" -into a .dbus-keyrings subdirectory of the desired identity's home -directory with 0700 permissions, and having the client prove that it can -read the cookie. This never actually worked for non-malicious clients in -the case where server uid != client uid (unless the server and client -both have privileges, such as Linux CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE or traditional -Unix uid 0) because an unprivileged server would fail to write out the -cookie, and an unprivileged client would be unable to read the resulting -file owned by the server. - -Additionally, since dbus 1.7.10 we have checked that ~/.dbus-keyrings -is owned by the uid of the server (a side-effect of a check added to -harden our use of XDG_RUNTIME_DIR), further ruling out successful use -by a non-malicious client with a uid differing from the server's. - -Joe Vennix of Apple Information Security discovered that the -implementation of DBUS_COOKIE_SHA1 was susceptible to a symbolic link -attack: a malicious client with write access to its own home directory -could manipulate a ~/.dbus-keyrings symlink to cause the DBusServer to -read and write in unintended locations. In the worst case this could -result in the DBusServer reusing a cookie that is known to the -malicious client, and treating that cookie as evidence that a subsequent -client connection came from an attacker-chosen uid, allowing -authentication bypass. - -This is mitigated by the fact that by default, the well-known system -dbus-daemon (since 2003) and the well-known session dbus-daemon (in -stable releases since dbus 1.10.0 in 2015) only accept the EXTERNAL -authentication mechanism, and as a result will reject DBUS_COOKIE_SHA1 -at an early stage, before manipulating cookies. As a result, this -vulnerability only applies to: - -* system or session dbus-daemons with non-standard configuration -* third-party dbus-daemon invocations such as at-spi2-core (although - in practice at-spi2-core also only accepts EXTERNAL by default) -* third-party uses of DBusServer such as the one in Upstart - -Avoiding symlink attacks in a portable way is difficult, because APIs -like openat() and Linux /proc/self/fd are not universally available. -However, because DBUS_COOKIE_SHA1 already doesn't work in practice for -a non-matching uid, we can solve this vulnerability in an easier way -without regressions, by rejecting it early (before looking at -~/.dbus-keyrings) whenever the requested identity doesn't match the -identity of the process hosting the DBusServer. - -Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com> -Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/dbus/dbus/issues/269 -Closes: CVE-2019-12749 ---- - dbus/dbus-auth.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ - 1 file changed, 32 insertions(+) - -diff --git a/dbus/dbus-auth.c b/dbus/dbus-auth.c -index 37d8d4c9..7390a9d5 100644 ---- a/dbus/dbus-auth.c -+++ b/dbus/dbus-auth.c -@@ -529,6 +529,7 @@ sha1_handle_first_client_response (DBusAuth *auth, - DBusString tmp2; - dbus_bool_t retval = FALSE; - DBusError error = DBUS_ERROR_INIT; -+ DBusCredentials *myself = NULL; - - _dbus_string_set_length (&auth->challenge, 0); - -@@ -565,6 +566,34 @@ sha1_handle_first_client_response (DBusAuth *auth, - return FALSE; - } - -+ myself = _dbus_credentials_new_from_current_process (); -+ -+ if (myself == NULL) -+ goto out; -+ -+ if (!_dbus_credentials_same_user (myself, auth->desired_identity)) -+ { -+ /* -+ * DBUS_COOKIE_SHA1 is not suitable for authenticating that the -+ * client is anyone other than the user owning the process -+ * containing the DBusServer: we probably aren't allowed to write -+ * to other users' home directories. Even if we can (for example -+ * uid 0 on traditional Unix or CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE on Linux), we -+ * must not, because the other user controls their home directory, -+ * and could carry out symlink attacks to make us read from or -+ * write to unintended locations. It's difficult to avoid symlink -+ * attacks in a portable way, so we just don't try. This isn't a -+ * regression, because DBUS_COOKIE_SHA1 never worked for other -+ * users anyway. -+ */ -+ _dbus_verbose ("%s: client tried to authenticate as \"%s\", " -+ "but that doesn't match this process", -+ DBUS_AUTH_NAME (auth), -+ _dbus_string_get_const_data (data)); -+ retval = send_rejected (auth); -+ goto out; -+ } -+ - /* we cache the keyring for speed, so here we drop it if it's the - * wrong one. FIXME caching the keyring here is useless since we use - * a different DBusAuth for every connection. -@@ -679,6 +708,9 @@ sha1_handle_first_client_response (DBusAuth *auth, - _dbus_string_zero (&tmp2); - _dbus_string_free (&tmp2); - -+ if (myself != NULL) -+ _dbus_credentials_unref (myself); -+ - return retval; - } - diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/diffutils-getopt.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/diffutils-getopt.patch deleted file mode 100644 index 05c2504adf..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/diffutils-getopt.patch +++ /dev/null @@ -1,44 +0,0 @@ -commit e3461d1c21a99bcef1b8826f710434e0ffb5adea -Author: Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu> -Date: Sun Jun 11 15:53:09 2017 -0700 - - getopt-posix: port to glibc 2.25.90 - - Problem reported by Daniel P. Berrange in: - http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-gnulib/2017-06/msg00003.html - * lib/getopt-pfx-core.h (_GETOPT_CORE_H): - * lib/getopt-pfx-ext.h (_GETOPT_EXT_H): - #undef if __GETOPT_PREFIX is defined. - -diff --git a/lib/getopt-pfx-core.h b/lib/getopt-pfx-core.h -index 155c11612..6ad0da683 100644 ---- a/lib/getopt-pfx-core.h -+++ b/lib/getopt-pfx-core.h -@@ -47,6 +47,11 @@ - # define opterr __GETOPT_ID (opterr) - # define optind __GETOPT_ID (optind) - # define optopt __GETOPT_ID (optopt) -+ -+/* The system's getopt.h may have already included getopt-core.h to -+ declare the unprefixed identifiers. Undef _GETOPT_CORE_H so that -+ getopt-core.h declares them with prefixes. */ -+# undef _GETOPT_CORE_H - #endif - - #include <getopt-core.h> -diff --git a/lib/getopt-pfx-ext.h b/lib/getopt-pfx-ext.h -index d960bb34e..c5ac52202 100644 ---- a/lib/getopt-pfx-ext.h -+++ b/lib/getopt-pfx-ext.h -@@ -45,6 +45,11 @@ - # define getopt_long_only __GETOPT_ID (getopt_long_only) - # define option __GETOPT_ID (option) - # define _getopt_internal __GETOPT_ID (getopt_internal) -+ -+/* The system's getopt.h may have already included getopt-ext.h to -+ declare the unprefixed identifiers. Undef _GETOPT_EXT_H so that -+ getopt-ext.h declares them with prefixes. */ -+# undef _GETOPT_EXT_H - #endif - - /* Standalone applications get correct prototypes for getopt_long and diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/gcc-boot-2.95.3.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/gcc-boot-2.95.3.patch new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..fd167ae052 --- /dev/null +++ b/gnu/packages/patches/gcc-boot-2.95.3.patch @@ -0,0 +1,137 @@ +This patch enables building gcc-2.95.3 using TCC and Mes C Library. + + * Disable building DOC + * Avoid running `fixproto'. + * Force running `fixinc'. + * Replace Makefile trickery of creating an libgcc1.a archive, then + extracting the .o files later to create a new libgcc2.a archive. + Instead, keep temporary .o files. + +Upstream status: Not presented upstream. + +diff -purN -x foo.c -x BOOT -x BOOT-2 -x BOOT-strict -x .git -x Makefile -x config.status -x config.h -x BOOT -x BOOT-GCC ../gcc-2.95.3/gcc/Makefile.in gcc-2.95.3/gcc/Makefile.in +--- ../gcc-2.95.3/gcc/Makefile.in 2001-01-25 15:02:58.000000000 +0100 ++++ gcc-2.95.3/gcc/Makefile.in 2018-06-23 11:46:03.525159181 +0200 +@@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ RANLIB_TEST_FOR_TARGET = \ + SYSTEM_HEADER_DIR = /usr/include + + # Control whether to run fixproto. +-STMP_FIXPROTO = stmp-fixproto ++# STMP_FIXPROTO = stmp-fixproto + + # Test to see whether <limits.h> exists in the system header files. + LIMITS_H_TEST = [ -f $(SYSTEM_HEADER_DIR)/limits.h ] +@@ -958,6 +958,7 @@ libgcc1.cross: + # fragments. + libgcc1.a: libgcc1.c $(CONFIG_H) $(LIB1FUNCS_EXTRA) config.status + -rm -f tmplibgcc1.a ++ mkdir -p libgcc1-o + # Actually build it in tmplibgcc1.a, then rename at end, + # so that libgcc1.a itself remains nonexistent if compilation is aborted. + # -e causes any failing command to make this rule fail. +@@ -974,6 +975,7 @@ libgcc1.a: libgcc1.c $(CONFIG_H) $(LIB1F + if [ $$? -eq 0 ] ; then true; else exit 1; fi; \ + mv libgcc1$(objext) $${name}$(objext); \ + $(OLDAR) $(OLDAR_FLAGS) tmplibgcc1.a $${name}$(objext); \ ++ mv $${name}$(objext) libgcc1-o; \ + rm -f $${name}$(objext); \ + done + # Some shells crash when a loop has no items. +@@ -994,6 +996,7 @@ libgcc1.a: libgcc1.c $(CONFIG_H) $(LIB1F + if [ $$? -eq 0 ] ; then true; else exit 1; fi; \ + $(OLDAR) $(OLDAR_FLAGS) tmplibgcc1.a $${name}$(objext); \ + if [ $$? -eq 0 ] ; then true; else exit 1; fi; \ ++ mv $${name}$(objext) libgcc1-o; \ + rm -f $${name}.s $${name}$(objext); \ + else true; \ + fi; \ +@@ -1024,6 +1027,7 @@ libgcc1-asm.a: libgcc2.ready config.stat + if [ $$? -eq 0 ] ; then true; else exit 1; fi; \ + mv libgcc1$(objext) $${name}$(objext); \ + $(AR_FOR_TARGET) $(AR_FLAGS_FOR_TARGET) tmplibgcc1.a $${name}$(objext); \ ++ mv $${name}$(objext) libgcc1-o; \ + rm -f $${name}$(objext); \ + done + -rm -f libgcc1.S +@@ -1062,6 +1066,7 @@ libgcc2.a: libgcc2.c libgcc2.ready $(CON + # Actually build it in tmplibgcc2.a, then rename at end, + # so that libgcc2.a itself remains nonexistent if compilation is aborted. + -rm -f tmplibgcc2.a ++ mkdir -p libgcc2-o + # -e causes any failing command to make this rule fail. + # -e doesn't work in certain shells, so we test $$? as well. + # lynx has a broken ar, it always complains when the initial library is +@@ -1139,6 +1144,7 @@ libgcc2.a: libgcc2.c libgcc2.ready $(CON + $(GCC_FOR_TARGET) $(LIBGCC2_CFLAGS) $(INCLUDES) -c $${file}; \ + if [ $$? -eq 0 ] ; then true; else exit 1; fi; \ + $(AR_FOR_TARGET) $(AR_FLAGS_FOR_TARGET) tmplibgcc2.a $${oname}$(objext); \ ++ mv $${oname}$(objext) libgcc2-o;\ + rm -f $${name}.s $${oname}$(objext); \ + fi; \ + done +@@ -1156,7 +1162,7 @@ libgcc.a: $(LIBGCC1) $(LIBGCC2) + -rm -rf tmplibgcc.a libgcc.a tmpcopy + mkdir tmpcopy + -if [ x$(LIBGCC1) != x ]; \ +- then (cd tmpcopy; $(AR_FOR_TARGET) x ../$(LIBGCC1)); \ ++ then cp -v libgcc1-o/*.o tmpcopy; \ + else true; \ + fi + # Some versions of ar (specifically the one in RISC/os 5.x), create an +@@ -1164,7 +1170,7 @@ libgcc.a: $(LIBGCC1) $(LIBGCC2) + # the second ar command tries to overwrite this file. To avoid the error + # message from ar, we make sure all files are writable. + -(cd tmpcopy; chmod +w * > /dev/null 2>&1) +- (cd tmpcopy; $(AR_FOR_TARGET) x ../$(LIBGCC2)) ++ cp -v libgcc2-o/*.o tmpcopy + (cd tmpcopy; $(AR_FOR_TARGET) $(AR_FLAGS_FOR_TARGET) ../tmplibgcc.a *$(objext)) + rm -rf tmpcopy + -if $(RANLIB_TEST_FOR_TARGET) ; then \ +@@ -2093,14 +2099,18 @@ gcov$(exeext): $(GCOV_OBJS) $(LIBDEPS) + # s-* so that mostlyclean does not force the include directory to + # be rebuilt. + ++# STMP_FIXINC = @STMP_FIXINC@ ++STMP_FIXINC = stmp-fixinc ++ + # Build the include directory including float.h (which no longer depends upon + # enquire). +-stmp-int-hdrs: stmp-fixinc $(USER_H) xlimits.h ++stmp-int-hdrs: $(STMP_FIXINC) $(USER_H) xlimits.h + # Copy in the headers provided with gcc. + # The sed command gets just the last file name component; + # this is necessary because VPATH could add a dirname. + # Using basename would be simpler, but some systems don't have it. + # The touch command is here to workaround an AIX/Linux NFS bug. ++ -if [ -d include ] ; then true; else mkdir include; chmod a+rx include; fi + for file in .. $(USER_H); do \ + if [ X$$file != X.. ]; then \ + realfile=`echo $$file | sed -e 's|.*/\([^/]*\)$$|\1|'`; \ +@@ -2265,16 +2275,17 @@ stmp-fixproto: fixhdr.ready fixproto stm + # + # Remake the info files. + +-doc: info +-info: cpp.info gcc.info lang.info +- +-cpp.info: $(srcdir)/cpp.texi +- $(MAKEINFO) $(MAKEINFOFLAGS) -I$(srcdir) -o cpp.info $(srcdir)/cpp.texi +- +-gcc.info: $(srcdir)/gcc.texi $(srcdir)/extend.texi $(srcdir)/install.texi \ +- $(srcdir)/invoke.texi $(srcdir)/md.texi $(srcdir)/rtl.texi \ +- $(srcdir)/tm.texi $(srcdir)/gcov.texi +- $(MAKEINFO) $(MAKEINFOFLAGS) -I$(srcdir) -o gcc.info $(srcdir)/gcc.texi ++doc: ++# doc: info ++# info: cpp.info gcc.info lang.info ++ ++# cpp.info: $(srcdir)/cpp.texi ++# $(MAKEINFO) $(MAKEINFOFLAGS) -I$(srcdir) -o cpp.info $(srcdir)/cpp.texi ++ ++# gcc.info: $(srcdir)/gcc.texi $(srcdir)/extend.texi $(srcdir)/install.texi \ ++# $(srcdir)/invoke.texi $(srcdir)/md.texi $(srcdir)/rtl.texi \ ++# $(srcdir)/tm.texi $(srcdir)/gcov.texi ++# $(MAKEINFO) $(MAKEINFOFLAGS) -I$(srcdir) -o gcc.info $(srcdir)/gcc.texi + + dvi: gcc.dvi cpp.dvi lang.dvi + diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/gcc-boot-4.7.4.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/gcc-boot-4.7.4.patch new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3e51e31fdf --- /dev/null +++ b/gnu/packages/patches/gcc-boot-4.7.4.patch @@ -0,0 +1,68 @@ +This patch enables building gcc-4.7.4 using gcc-2.95.3 and glibc-2.2.5 + + * Tweak Makefile to allow overriding NATIVE_SYSTEM_HEADER_DIR using #:makeflags + * Add missing limits.h include. + * Add SSIZE_MAX define. The SSIZE_MAX define has been added to Mes + upstream and can be removed with the next Mes release. + * Remove -fbuilding-libgcc flag, it assumes features being present from a + newer gcc or glibc. + * [MES_BOOTSTRAP_GCC]: Disable threads harder. + +Upstream status: not presented upstream. + +diff --git a/gcc/Makefile.in b/gcc/Makefile.in +index f3cc49fdb18..bc5718fc9a6 100644 +--- a/gcc/Makefile.in ++++ b/gcc/Makefile.in +@@ -458,7 +458,7 @@ LINKER_PLUGIN_API_H = $(srcdir)/../include/plugin-api.h + LTO_SYMTAB_H = $(srcdir)/../include/lto-symtab.h + + # Default native SYSTEM_HEADER_DIR, to be overridden by targets. +-NATIVE_SYSTEM_HEADER_DIR = @NATIVE_SYSTEM_HEADER_DIR@ ++# NATIVE_SYSTEM_HEADER_DIR = @NATIVE_SYSTEM_HEADER_DIR@ + # Default cross SYSTEM_HEADER_DIR, to be overridden by targets. + CROSS_SYSTEM_HEADER_DIR = @CROSS_SYSTEM_HEADER_DIR@ + +diff --git a/gcc/config/host-linux.c b/gcc/config/host-linux.c +index 94b7a0b89a7..ab2baab55ca 100644 +--- a/gcc/config/host-linux.c ++++ b/gcc/config/host-linux.c +@@ -23,6 +23,12 @@ + #include "hosthooks.h" + #include "hosthooks-def.h" + ++// ../.././gcc/config/host-linux.c:213: `SSIZE_MAX' undeclared (first ++// use in this function) ++#include <limits.h> ++#ifndef SSIZE_MAX ++# define SSIZE_MAX LONG_MAX ++#endif + + /* Linux has a feature called exec-shield-randomize that perturbs the + address of non-fixed mapped segments by a (relatively) small amount. +diff --git a/libgcc/Makefile.in b/libgcc/Makefile.in +index c301ff03cae..f86318c3bd5 100644 +--- a/libgcc/Makefile.in ++++ b/libgcc/Makefile.in +@@ -225,7 +225,7 @@ endif + LIBGCC2_DEBUG_CFLAGS = -g + LIBGCC2_CFLAGS = -O2 $(LIBGCC2_INCLUDES) $(GCC_CFLAGS) $(HOST_LIBGCC2_CFLAGS) \ + $(LIBGCC2_DEBUG_CFLAGS) -DIN_LIBGCC2 \ +- -fbuilding-libgcc -fno-stack-protector \ ++ -fno-stack-protector \ + $(INHIBIT_LIBC_CFLAGS) + + # Additional options to use when compiling libgcc2.a. +diff --git a/libgcc/generic-morestack-thread.c b/libgcc/generic-morestack-thread.c +index bbe6dd12b5a..1d1d48223d7 100644 +--- a/libgcc/generic-morestack-thread.c ++++ b/libgcc/generic-morestack-thread.c +@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see + will want to define inhibit_libc while building a compiler which + can build glibc. */ + +-#ifndef inhibit_libc ++#if 0 //!defined (inhibit_libc) && !MES_BOOTSTRAP_GCC + + #include <errno.h> + #include <pthread.h> diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/gdm-CVE-2018-14424.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/gdm-CVE-2018-14424.patch deleted file mode 100644 index 88a71f4151..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/gdm-CVE-2018-14424.patch +++ /dev/null @@ -1,172 +0,0 @@ -Fix CVE-2018-14424: - -https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gdm/issues/401 -https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-14424 - -Patch copied from upstream source repository: - -https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gdm/commit/1ac1697b3b019f50729a6e992065959586e170da - -From 1ac1697b3b019f50729a6e992065959586e170da Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 -From: Chris Coulson <chris.coulson@canonical.com> -Date: Thu, 19 Jul 2018 18:26:05 +0100 -Subject: [PATCH] display-store: Pass the display object rather than the id in - the removed signal - -By the time GdmDisplayStore emits the "display-removed" signal, the display -is no longer in the store and gdm_display_store_lookup will not work in -signal handlers. - -Change the "display-removed" parameter from the display id to the GdmDisplay -object, so that signal handers can perform any cleanup they need to do - -CVE-2018-14424 - -Closes: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gdm/issues/401 ---- - daemon/gdm-display-store.c | 11 +++-------- - daemon/gdm-display-store.h | 2 +- - daemon/gdm-local-display-factory.c | 13 +++---------- - daemon/gdm-manager.c | 19 +++++++++---------- - daemon/gdm-manager.h | 3 ++- - 5 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-) - -diff --git a/daemon/gdm-display-store.c b/daemon/gdm-display-store.c -index af76f519..fd24334e 100644 ---- a/daemon/gdm-display-store.c -+++ b/daemon/gdm-display-store.c -@@ -76,15 +76,10 @@ stored_display_new (GdmDisplayStore *store, - static void - stored_display_free (StoredDisplay *stored_display) - { -- char *id; -- -- gdm_display_get_id (stored_display->display, &id, NULL); -- - g_signal_emit (G_OBJECT (stored_display->store), - signals[DISPLAY_REMOVED], - 0, -- id); -- g_free (id); -+ stored_display->display); - - g_debug ("GdmDisplayStore: Unreffing display: %p", - stored_display->display); -@@ -281,9 +276,9 @@ gdm_display_store_class_init (GdmDisplayStoreClass *klass) - G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GdmDisplayStoreClass, display_removed), - NULL, - NULL, -- g_cclosure_marshal_VOID__STRING, -+ g_cclosure_marshal_VOID__OBJECT, - G_TYPE_NONE, -- 1, G_TYPE_STRING); -+ 1, G_TYPE_OBJECT); - - g_type_class_add_private (klass, sizeof (GdmDisplayStorePrivate)); - } -diff --git a/daemon/gdm-display-store.h b/daemon/gdm-display-store.h -index 28359933..0aff8ee2 100644 ---- a/daemon/gdm-display-store.h -+++ b/daemon/gdm-display-store.h -@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ typedef struct - void (* display_added) (GdmDisplayStore *display_store, - const char *id); - void (* display_removed) (GdmDisplayStore *display_store, -- const char *id); -+ GdmDisplay *display); - } GdmDisplayStoreClass; - - typedef enum -diff --git a/daemon/gdm-local-display-factory.c b/daemon/gdm-local-display-factory.c -index 5f1ae89e..39f3e30a 100644 ---- a/daemon/gdm-local-display-factory.c -+++ b/daemon/gdm-local-display-factory.c -@@ -805,18 +805,11 @@ on_display_added (GdmDisplayStore *display_store, - - static void - on_display_removed (GdmDisplayStore *display_store, -- const char *id, -+ GdmDisplay *display, - GdmLocalDisplayFactory *factory) - { -- GdmDisplay *display; -- -- display = gdm_display_store_lookup (display_store, id); -- -- if (display != NULL) { -- g_signal_handlers_disconnect_by_func (display, G_CALLBACK (on_display_status_changed), factory); -- g_object_weak_unref (G_OBJECT (display), (GWeakNotify)on_display_disposed, factory); -- -- } -+ g_signal_handlers_disconnect_by_func (display, G_CALLBACK (on_display_status_changed), factory); -+ g_object_weak_unref (G_OBJECT (display), (GWeakNotify)on_display_disposed, factory); - } - - static gboolean -diff --git a/daemon/gdm-manager.c b/daemon/gdm-manager.c -index f17bd1a5..f6684a8b 100644 ---- a/daemon/gdm-manager.c -+++ b/daemon/gdm-manager.c -@@ -1541,19 +1541,18 @@ on_display_status_changed (GdmDisplay *display, - - static void - on_display_removed (GdmDisplayStore *display_store, -- const char *id, -+ GdmDisplay *display, - GdmManager *manager) - { -- GdmDisplay *display; -+ char *id; - -- display = gdm_display_store_lookup (display_store, id); -- if (display != NULL) { -- g_dbus_object_manager_server_unexport (manager->priv->object_manager, id); -+ gdm_display_get_id (display, &id, NULL); -+ g_dbus_object_manager_server_unexport (manager->priv->object_manager, id); -+ g_free (id); - -- g_signal_handlers_disconnect_by_func (display, G_CALLBACK (on_display_status_changed), manager); -+ g_signal_handlers_disconnect_by_func (display, G_CALLBACK (on_display_status_changed), manager); - -- g_signal_emit (manager, signals[DISPLAY_REMOVED], 0, id); -- } -+ g_signal_emit (manager, signals[DISPLAY_REMOVED], 0, display); - } - - static void -@@ -2535,9 +2534,9 @@ gdm_manager_class_init (GdmManagerClass *klass) - G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GdmManagerClass, display_removed), - NULL, - NULL, -- g_cclosure_marshal_VOID__STRING, -+ g_cclosure_marshal_VOID__OBJECT, - G_TYPE_NONE, -- 1, G_TYPE_STRING); -+ 1, G_TYPE_OBJECT); - - g_object_class_install_property (object_class, - PROP_XDMCP_ENABLED, -diff --git a/daemon/gdm-manager.h b/daemon/gdm-manager.h -index 41c68a7a..c8fb3f22 100644 ---- a/daemon/gdm-manager.h -+++ b/daemon/gdm-manager.h -@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ - - #include <glib-object.h> - -+#include "gdm-display.h" - #include "gdm-manager-glue.h" - - G_BEGIN_DECLS -@@ -50,7 +51,7 @@ typedef struct - void (* display_added) (GdmManager *manager, - const char *id); - void (* display_removed) (GdmManager *manager, -- const char *id); -+ GdmDisplay *display); - } GdmManagerClass; - - typedef enum --- -2.17.1 - diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/glib-networking-connection.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/glib-networking-connection.patch deleted file mode 100644 index f64b090ae5..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/glib-networking-connection.patch +++ /dev/null @@ -1,51 +0,0 @@ -https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/glib-networking/issues/4 -https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/glib-networking/commit/55daf3e5fd4bc9e4ebad1a9eab93f852dcbf527e.patch -This ultimately rejected work-around should be removed with the next -release, as the bug has supposedly been fixed for real. - - -From 55daf3e5fd4bc9e4ebad1a9eab93f852dcbf527e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 -From: Michael Catanzaro <mcatanzaro@igalia.com> -Date: Thu, 19 Jul 2018 11:16:35 -0500 -Subject: [PATCH] Fix intermittent failures in missing client private key test - -Because our APIs do nice things like encapsulating the TLS connection -establishment, we have our test server writing to the client after -establishing the TCP connection, because the TLS connection is -established. It's fine in theory, but results in some weirdness like the -server seeing its write having completed successfully before TLS -connection establishment. Normally that's what happens and this test -passes (server sees no error), but sometimes the server sees that the -client has already failed and the test fails. - -This is unfortunate, and tricky to fix properly, so let's just remove -the bad check. The point of the test is to ensure that the TLS -connection is not established, and the client-side check is going to -have to be sufficient, because rewriting the test to wait for the TLS -connection to be established on the server side is quite tricky: my -naive attempt resulted in both sides waiting forever on the other. - -P.S. At no point in this test does the server ever examine the client -certificate. That's not quite what I expected when I added the test, but -it's fine. - -Fixes #4 ---- - tls/tests/connection.c | 1 - - 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-) - -diff --git a/tls/tests/connection.c b/tls/tests/connection.c -index 94645c3..390275d 100644 ---- a/tls/tests/connection.c -+++ b/tls/tests/connection.c -@@ -1125,7 +1125,6 @@ test_client_auth_fail_missing_client_private_key (TestConnection *test, - g_main_loop_run (test->loop); - - g_assert_error (test->read_error, G_TLS_ERROR, G_TLS_ERROR_CERTIFICATE_REQUIRED); -- g_assert_no_error (test->server_error); - } - - static void --- -2.18.1 - diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/glibc-2.28-supported-locales.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/glibc-2.28-supported-locales.patch new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2888052bb8 --- /dev/null +++ b/gnu/packages/patches/glibc-2.28-supported-locales.patch @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +This patch is taken from debian's glibc package (generate-supported.mk). +It install the localedata/SUPPORTED file of the glibc. This file lists +all the supported locales of the glibc. + +diff --git a/localedata/Makefile.old b/localedata/Makefile +index 34877c0..a61d9b9 100644 +--- a/localedata/Makefile.old ++++ b/localedata/Makefile +@@ -91,7 +91,8 @@ endif + # Files to install. + install-others := $(addprefix $(inst_i18ndir)/, \ + $(addsuffix .gz, $(charmaps)) \ +- $(locales)) ++ $(locales)) \ ++ $(inst_i18ndir)/SUPPORTED + + tests: $(objdir)/iconvdata/gconv-modules + +@@ -195,6 +196,14 @@ endif + + include SUPPORTED + ++$(inst_i18ndir)/SUPPORTED: SUPPORTED $(+force) ++ for locale in $(SUPPORTED-LOCALES); do \ ++ [ $$locale = true ] && continue; \ ++ echo $$locale | sed 's,/, ,' >> LOCALES; \ ++ done ++ $(make-target-directory) ++ $(INSTALL_DATA) LOCALES $@ ++ + INSTALL-SUPPORTED-LOCALES=$(addprefix install-, $(SUPPORTED-LOCALES)) + + # Sometimes the whole collection of locale files should be installed. diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/glibc-2.29-git-updates.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/glibc-2.29-git-updates.patch new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..5750e9cac1 --- /dev/null +++ b/gnu/packages/patches/glibc-2.29-git-updates.patch @@ -0,0 +1,742 @@ +This file tracks updates from the "release/2.29/master" branch: +https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=shortlog;h=refs/heads/release/2.29/master + +Abridged commits are appended to this file. + +From ec894251ef11723d10df04fcfd7bd2030c6e43ff Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 +From: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> +Date: Mon, 21 Jan 2019 22:50:12 -0500 +Subject: [PATCH] nptl: Fix pthread_rwlock_try*lock stalls (Bug 23844) +diff --git a/nptl/pthread_rwlock_tryrdlock.c b/nptl/pthread_rwlock_tryrdlock.c +index 368862ff07..2f94f17f36 100644 +--- a/nptl/pthread_rwlock_tryrdlock.c ++++ b/nptl/pthread_rwlock_tryrdlock.c +@@ -94,15 +94,22 @@ __pthread_rwlock_tryrdlock (pthread_rwlock_t *rwlock) + /* Same as in __pthread_rwlock_rdlock_full: + We started the read phase, so we are also responsible for + updating the write-phase futex. Relaxed MO is sufficient. +- Note that there can be no other reader that we have to wake +- because all other readers will see the read phase started by us +- (or they will try to start it themselves); if a writer started +- the read phase, we cannot have started it. Furthermore, we +- cannot discard a PTHREAD_RWLOCK_FUTEX_USED flag because we will +- overwrite the value set by the most recent writer (or the readers +- before it in case of explicit hand-over) and we know that there +- are no waiting readers. */ +- atomic_store_relaxed (&rwlock->__data.__wrphase_futex, 0); ++ We have to do the same steps as a writer would when handing over the ++ read phase to use because other readers cannot distinguish between ++ us and the writer. ++ Note that __pthread_rwlock_tryrdlock callers will not have to be ++ woken up because they will either see the read phase started by us ++ or they will try to start it themselves; however, callers of ++ __pthread_rwlock_rdlock_full just increase the reader count and then ++ check what state the lock is in, so they cannot distinguish between ++ us and a writer that acquired and released the lock in the ++ meantime. */ ++ if ((atomic_exchange_relaxed (&rwlock->__data.__wrphase_futex, 0) ++ & PTHREAD_RWLOCK_FUTEX_USED) != 0) ++ { ++ int private = __pthread_rwlock_get_private (rwlock); ++ futex_wake (&rwlock->__data.__wrphase_futex, INT_MAX, private); ++ } + } + + return 0; +diff --git a/nptl/pthread_rwlock_trywrlock.c b/nptl/pthread_rwlock_trywrlock.c +index fd37a71ce4..fae475cc70 100644 +--- a/nptl/pthread_rwlock_trywrlock.c ++++ b/nptl/pthread_rwlock_trywrlock.c +@@ -46,8 +46,15 @@ __pthread_rwlock_trywrlock (pthread_rwlock_t *rwlock) + &rwlock->__data.__readers, &r, + r | PTHREAD_RWLOCK_WRPHASE | PTHREAD_RWLOCK_WRLOCKED)) + { ++ /* We have become the primary writer and we cannot have shared ++ the PTHREAD_RWLOCK_FUTEX_USED flag with someone else, so we ++ can simply enable blocking (see full wrlock code). */ + atomic_store_relaxed (&rwlock->__data.__writers_futex, 1); +- atomic_store_relaxed (&rwlock->__data.__wrphase_futex, 1); ++ /* If we started a write phase, we need to enable readers to ++ wait. If we did not, we must not change it because other threads ++ may have set the PTHREAD_RWLOCK_FUTEX_USED in the meantime. */ ++ if ((r & PTHREAD_RWLOCK_WRPHASE) == 0) ++ atomic_store_relaxed (&rwlock->__data.__wrphase_futex, 1); + atomic_store_relaxed (&rwlock->__data.__cur_writer, + THREAD_GETMEM (THREAD_SELF, tid)); + return 0; +diff --git a/support/Makefile b/support/Makefile +index 432cf2fe6c..c15b93647c 100644 +--- a/support/Makefile ++++ b/support/Makefile +@@ -129,6 +129,7 @@ libsupport-routines = \ + xpthread_mutexattr_settype \ + xpthread_once \ + xpthread_rwlock_init \ ++ xpthread_rwlock_destroy \ + xpthread_rwlock_rdlock \ + xpthread_rwlock_unlock \ + xpthread_rwlock_wrlock \ +diff --git a/support/xpthread_rwlock_destroy.c b/support/xpthread_rwlock_destroy.c +new file mode 100644 +index 0000000000..6d6e953569 +--- /dev/null ++++ b/support/xpthread_rwlock_destroy.c +@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ ++/* pthread_rwlock_destroy with error checking. ++ Copyright (C) 2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc. ++ This file is part of the GNU C Library. ++ ++ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or ++ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public ++ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either ++ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. ++ ++ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, ++ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of ++ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU ++ Lesser General Public License for more details. ++ ++ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public ++ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see ++ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ ++ ++#include <support/xthread.h> ++ ++void ++xpthread_rwlock_destroy (pthread_rwlock_t *rwlock) ++{ ++ xpthread_check_return ("pthread_rwlock_destroy", ++ pthread_rwlock_destroy (rwlock)); ++} +diff --git a/support/xthread.h b/support/xthread.h +index 47c23235f3..9fe1f68b3b 100644 +--- a/support/xthread.h ++++ b/support/xthread.h +@@ -84,6 +84,7 @@ void xpthread_rwlockattr_setkind_np (pthread_rwlockattr_t *attr, int pref); + void xpthread_rwlock_wrlock (pthread_rwlock_t *rwlock); + void xpthread_rwlock_rdlock (pthread_rwlock_t *rwlock); + void xpthread_rwlock_unlock (pthread_rwlock_t *rwlock); ++void xpthread_rwlock_destroy (pthread_rwlock_t *rwlock); + + __END_DECLS + +From 44113a8ba24af23d7bbb174f9087a6b83a76289a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 +From: Stefan Liebler <stli@linux.ibm.com> +Date: Thu, 7 Feb 2019 15:18:36 +0100 +Subject: [PATCH] Add compiler barriers around modifications of the robust + mutex list for pthread_mutex_trylock. [BZ #24180] +diff --git a/nptl/pthread_mutex_trylock.c b/nptl/pthread_mutex_trylock.c +index 8fe43b8f0f..bf2869eca2 100644 +--- a/nptl/pthread_mutex_trylock.c ++++ b/nptl/pthread_mutex_trylock.c +@@ -94,6 +94,9 @@ __pthread_mutex_trylock (pthread_mutex_t *mutex) + case PTHREAD_MUTEX_ROBUST_ADAPTIVE_NP: + THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, robust_head.list_op_pending, + &mutex->__data.__list.__next); ++ /* We need to set op_pending before starting the operation. Also ++ see comments at ENQUEUE_MUTEX. */ ++ __asm ("" ::: "memory"); + + oldval = mutex->__data.__lock; + do +@@ -119,7 +122,12 @@ __pthread_mutex_trylock (pthread_mutex_t *mutex) + /* But it is inconsistent unless marked otherwise. */ + mutex->__data.__owner = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INCONSISTENT; + ++ /* We must not enqueue the mutex before we have acquired it. ++ Also see comments at ENQUEUE_MUTEX. */ ++ __asm ("" ::: "memory"); + ENQUEUE_MUTEX (mutex); ++ /* We need to clear op_pending after we enqueue the mutex. */ ++ __asm ("" ::: "memory"); + THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, robust_head.list_op_pending, NULL); + + /* Note that we deliberately exist here. If we fall +@@ -135,6 +143,8 @@ __pthread_mutex_trylock (pthread_mutex_t *mutex) + int kind = PTHREAD_MUTEX_TYPE (mutex); + if (kind == PTHREAD_MUTEX_ROBUST_ERRORCHECK_NP) + { ++ /* We do not need to ensure ordering wrt another memory ++ access. Also see comments at ENQUEUE_MUTEX. */ + THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, robust_head.list_op_pending, + NULL); + return EDEADLK; +@@ -142,6 +152,8 @@ __pthread_mutex_trylock (pthread_mutex_t *mutex) + + if (kind == PTHREAD_MUTEX_ROBUST_RECURSIVE_NP) + { ++ /* We do not need to ensure ordering wrt another memory ++ access. */ + THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, robust_head.list_op_pending, + NULL); + +@@ -160,6 +172,9 @@ __pthread_mutex_trylock (pthread_mutex_t *mutex) + id, 0); + if (oldval != 0 && (oldval & FUTEX_OWNER_DIED) == 0) + { ++ /* We haven't acquired the lock as it is already acquired by ++ another owner. We do not need to ensure ordering wrt another ++ memory access. */ + THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, robust_head.list_op_pending, NULL); + + return EBUSY; +@@ -173,13 +188,20 @@ __pthread_mutex_trylock (pthread_mutex_t *mutex) + if (oldval == id) + lll_unlock (mutex->__data.__lock, + PTHREAD_ROBUST_MUTEX_PSHARED (mutex)); ++ /* FIXME This violates the mutex destruction requirements. See ++ __pthread_mutex_unlock_full. */ + THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, robust_head.list_op_pending, NULL); + return ENOTRECOVERABLE; + } + } + while ((oldval & FUTEX_OWNER_DIED) != 0); + ++ /* We must not enqueue the mutex before we have acquired it. ++ Also see comments at ENQUEUE_MUTEX. */ ++ __asm ("" ::: "memory"); + ENQUEUE_MUTEX (mutex); ++ /* We need to clear op_pending after we enqueue the mutex. */ ++ __asm ("" ::: "memory"); + THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, robust_head.list_op_pending, NULL); + + mutex->__data.__owner = id; +@@ -211,10 +233,15 @@ __pthread_mutex_trylock (pthread_mutex_t *mutex) + } + + if (robust) +- /* Note: robust PI futexes are signaled by setting bit 0. */ +- THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, robust_head.list_op_pending, +- (void *) (((uintptr_t) &mutex->__data.__list.__next) +- | 1)); ++ { ++ /* Note: robust PI futexes are signaled by setting bit 0. */ ++ THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, robust_head.list_op_pending, ++ (void *) (((uintptr_t) &mutex->__data.__list.__next) ++ | 1)); ++ /* We need to set op_pending before starting the operation. Also ++ see comments at ENQUEUE_MUTEX. */ ++ __asm ("" ::: "memory"); ++ } + + oldval = mutex->__data.__lock; + +@@ -223,12 +250,16 @@ __pthread_mutex_trylock (pthread_mutex_t *mutex) + { + if (kind == PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK_NP) + { ++ /* We do not need to ensure ordering wrt another memory ++ access. */ + THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, robust_head.list_op_pending, NULL); + return EDEADLK; + } + + if (kind == PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE_NP) + { ++ /* We do not need to ensure ordering wrt another memory ++ access. */ + THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, robust_head.list_op_pending, NULL); + + /* Just bump the counter. */ +@@ -250,6 +281,9 @@ __pthread_mutex_trylock (pthread_mutex_t *mutex) + { + if ((oldval & FUTEX_OWNER_DIED) == 0) + { ++ /* We haven't acquired the lock as it is already acquired by ++ another owner. We do not need to ensure ordering wrt another ++ memory access. */ + THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, robust_head.list_op_pending, NULL); + + return EBUSY; +@@ -270,6 +304,9 @@ __pthread_mutex_trylock (pthread_mutex_t *mutex) + if (INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERROR_P (e, __err) + && INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERRNO (e, __err) == EWOULDBLOCK) + { ++ /* The kernel has not yet finished the mutex owner death. ++ We do not need to ensure ordering wrt another memory ++ access. */ + THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, robust_head.list_op_pending, NULL); + + return EBUSY; +@@ -287,7 +324,12 @@ __pthread_mutex_trylock (pthread_mutex_t *mutex) + /* But it is inconsistent unless marked otherwise. */ + mutex->__data.__owner = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INCONSISTENT; + ++ /* We must not enqueue the mutex before we have acquired it. ++ Also see comments at ENQUEUE_MUTEX. */ ++ __asm ("" ::: "memory"); + ENQUEUE_MUTEX (mutex); ++ /* We need to clear op_pending after we enqueue the mutex. */ ++ __asm ("" ::: "memory"); + THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, robust_head.list_op_pending, NULL); + + /* Note that we deliberately exit here. If we fall +@@ -310,13 +352,20 @@ __pthread_mutex_trylock (pthread_mutex_t *mutex) + PTHREAD_ROBUST_MUTEX_PSHARED (mutex)), + 0, 0); + ++ /* To the kernel, this will be visible after the kernel has ++ acquired the mutex in the syscall. */ + THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, robust_head.list_op_pending, NULL); + return ENOTRECOVERABLE; + } + + if (robust) + { ++ /* We must not enqueue the mutex before we have acquired it. ++ Also see comments at ENQUEUE_MUTEX. */ ++ __asm ("" ::: "memory"); + ENQUEUE_MUTEX_PI (mutex); ++ /* We need to clear op_pending after we enqueue the mutex. */ ++ __asm ("" ::: "memory"); + THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, robust_head.list_op_pending, NULL); + } + +From c096b008d2671028c21ac8cf01f18a2083e73c44 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 +From: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com> +Date: Fri, 8 Feb 2019 12:54:41 +0100 +Subject: [PATCH] nptl: Avoid fork handler lock for async-signal-safe fork [BZ + #24161] +--- a/nptl/register-atfork.c ++++ b/nptl/register-atfork.c +@@ -107,13 +107,14 @@ __unregister_atfork (void *dso_handle) + } + + void +-__run_fork_handlers (enum __run_fork_handler_type who) ++__run_fork_handlers (enum __run_fork_handler_type who, _Bool do_locking) + { + struct fork_handler *runp; + + if (who == atfork_run_prepare) + { +- lll_lock (atfork_lock, LLL_PRIVATE); ++ if (do_locking) ++ lll_lock (atfork_lock, LLL_PRIVATE); + size_t sl = fork_handler_list_size (&fork_handlers); + for (size_t i = sl; i > 0; i--) + { +@@ -133,7 +134,8 @@ __run_fork_handlers (enum __run_fork_handler_type who) + else if (who == atfork_run_parent && runp->parent_handler) + runp->parent_handler (); + } +- lll_unlock (atfork_lock, LLL_PRIVATE); ++ if (do_locking) ++ lll_unlock (atfork_lock, LLL_PRIVATE); + } + } + +diff --git a/sysdeps/nptl/fork.c b/sysdeps/nptl/fork.c +index bd68f18b45..14b69a6f89 100644 +--- a/sysdeps/nptl/fork.c ++++ b/sysdeps/nptl/fork.c +@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ __libc_fork (void) + but our current fork implementation is not. */ + bool multiple_threads = THREAD_GETMEM (THREAD_SELF, header.multiple_threads); + +- __run_fork_handlers (atfork_run_prepare); ++ __run_fork_handlers (atfork_run_prepare, multiple_threads); + + /* If we are not running multiple threads, we do not have to + preserve lock state. If fork runs from a signal handler, only +@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ __libc_fork (void) + __rtld_lock_initialize (GL(dl_load_lock)); + + /* Run the handlers registered for the child. */ +- __run_fork_handlers (atfork_run_child); ++ __run_fork_handlers (atfork_run_child, multiple_threads); + } + else + { +@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ __libc_fork (void) + } + + /* Run the handlers registered for the parent. */ +- __run_fork_handlers (atfork_run_parent); ++ __run_fork_handlers (atfork_run_parent, multiple_threads); + } + + return pid; +diff --git a/sysdeps/nptl/fork.h b/sysdeps/nptl/fork.h +index a1c3b26b68..99ed76034b 100644 +--- a/sysdeps/nptl/fork.h ++++ b/sysdeps/nptl/fork.h +@@ -52,10 +52,12 @@ enum __run_fork_handler_type + - atfork_run_child: run all the CHILD_HANDLER and unlocks the internal + lock. + - atfork_run_parent: run all the PARENT_HANDLER and unlocks the internal +- lock. */ +-extern void __run_fork_handlers (enum __run_fork_handler_type who) +- attribute_hidden; ++ lock. ++ ++ Perform locking only if DO_LOCKING. */ ++extern void __run_fork_handlers (enum __run_fork_handler_type who, ++ _Bool do_locking) attribute_hidden; + + /* C library side function to register new fork handlers. */ + extern int __register_atfork (void (*__prepare) (void), + +From 067fc32968b601493f4b247a3ac00caeea3f3d61 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 +From: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com> +Date: Fri, 15 Feb 2019 21:27:01 +0100 +Subject: [PATCH] nptl: Fix invalid Systemtap probe in pthread_join [BZ #24211] +diff --git a/nptl/pthread_join_common.c b/nptl/pthread_join_common.c +index ecb78ffba5..366feb376b 100644 +--- a/nptl/pthread_join_common.c ++++ b/nptl/pthread_join_common.c +@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@ __pthread_timedjoin_ex (pthread_t threadid, void **thread_return, + pthread_cleanup_pop (0); + } + ++ void *pd_result = pd->result; + if (__glibc_likely (result == 0)) + { + /* We mark the thread as terminated and as joined. */ +@@ -93,7 +94,7 @@ __pthread_timedjoin_ex (pthread_t threadid, void **thread_return, + + /* Store the return value if the caller is interested. */ + if (thread_return != NULL) +- *thread_return = pd->result; ++ *thread_return = pd_result; + + /* Free the TCB. */ + __free_tcb (pd); +@@ -101,7 +102,7 @@ __pthread_timedjoin_ex (pthread_t threadid, void **thread_return, + else + pd->joinid = NULL; + +- LIBC_PROBE (pthread_join_ret, 3, threadid, result, pd->result); ++ LIBC_PROBE (pthread_join_ret, 3, threadid, result, pd_result); + + return result; + } + +From bc6f839fb4066be83272c735e662850af2595777 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 +From: Stefan Liebler <stli@linux.ibm.com> +Date: Wed, 13 Mar 2019 10:45:35 +0100 +Subject: [PATCH] Fix output of LD_SHOW_AUXV=1. +diff --git a/elf/dl-sysdep.c b/elf/dl-sysdep.c +index 5f6c679a3f..5d19b100b2 100644 +--- a/elf/dl-sysdep.c ++++ b/elf/dl-sysdep.c +@@ -328,14 +328,9 @@ _dl_show_auxv (void) + assert (AT_NULL == 0); + assert (AT_IGNORE == 1); + +- if (av->a_type == AT_HWCAP || av->a_type == AT_HWCAP2 +- || AT_L1I_CACHEGEOMETRY || AT_L1D_CACHEGEOMETRY +- || AT_L2_CACHEGEOMETRY || AT_L3_CACHEGEOMETRY) +- { +- /* These are handled in a special way per platform. */ +- if (_dl_procinfo (av->a_type, av->a_un.a_val) == 0) +- continue; +- } ++ /* Some entries are handled in a special way per platform. */ ++ if (_dl_procinfo (av->a_type, av->a_un.a_val) == 0) ++ continue; + + if (idx < sizeof (auxvars) / sizeof (auxvars[0]) + && auxvars[idx].form != unknown) +diff --git a/sysdeps/powerpc/dl-procinfo.h b/sysdeps/powerpc/dl-procinfo.h +index f542f7318f..dfc3b33a72 100644 +--- a/sysdeps/powerpc/dl-procinfo.h ++++ b/sysdeps/powerpc/dl-procinfo.h +@@ -225,7 +225,7 @@ _dl_procinfo (unsigned int type, unsigned long int word) + break; + } + default: +- /* This should not happen. */ ++ /* Fallback to generic output mechanism. */ + return -1; + } + _dl_printf ("\n"); +diff --git a/sysdeps/sparc/dl-procinfo.h b/sysdeps/sparc/dl-procinfo.h +index 282b8c5117..64ee267fc7 100644 +--- a/sysdeps/sparc/dl-procinfo.h ++++ b/sysdeps/sparc/dl-procinfo.h +@@ -31,8 +31,8 @@ _dl_procinfo (unsigned int type, unsigned long int word) + { + int i; + +- /* Fallback to unknown output mechanism. */ +- if (type == AT_HWCAP2) ++ /* Fallback to generic output mechanism. */ ++ if (type != AT_HWCAP) + return -1; + + _dl_printf ("AT_HWCAP: "); +diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/dl-procinfo.h b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/dl-procinfo.h +index 66c00297b7..05c62c8687 100644 +--- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/dl-procinfo.h ++++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/dl-procinfo.h +@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ _dl_procinfo (unsigned int type, unsigned long int word) + break; + } + default: +- /* This should not happen. */ ++ /* Fallback to generic output mechanism. */ + return -1; + } + _dl_printf ("\n"); +diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/dl-procinfo.h b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/dl-procinfo.h +index 22b43431bc..0585cdaa9c 100644 +--- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/dl-procinfo.h ++++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/dl-procinfo.h +@@ -30,8 +30,8 @@ _dl_procinfo (unsigned int type, unsigned long int word) + in the kernel sources. */ + int i; + +- /* Fallback to unknown output mechanism. */ +- if (type == AT_HWCAP2) ++ /* Fallback to generic output mechanism. */ ++ if (type != AT_HWCAP) + return -1; + + _dl_printf ("AT_HWCAP: "); +diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/dl-procinfo.h b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/dl-procinfo.h +index 19329a335b..d67fde368f 100644 +--- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/dl-procinfo.h ++++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/dl-procinfo.h +@@ -32,8 +32,8 @@ _dl_procinfo (unsigned int type, unsigned long int word) + in the kernel sources. */ + int i; + +- /* Fallback to unknown output mechanism. */ +- if (type == AT_HWCAP2) ++ /* Fallback to generic output mechanism. */ ++ if (type != AT_HWCAP) + return -1; + + _dl_printf ("AT_HWCAP: "); + +From e28ad442e73b00ae2047d89c8cc7f9b2a0de5436 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 +From: TAMUKI Shoichi <tamuki@linet.gr.jp> +Date: Sat, 2 Mar 2019 21:00:28 +0900 +Subject: [PATCH] ja_JP: Change the offset for Taisho gan-nen from 2 to 1 [BZ + #24162] +diff --git a/localedata/locales/ja_JP b/localedata/locales/ja_JP +index 1fd2fee44b..9bfbb2bb9b 100644 +--- a/localedata/locales/ja_JP ++++ b/localedata/locales/ja_JP +@@ -14951,7 +14951,7 @@ era "+:2:1990//01//01:+*:<U5E73><U6210>:%EC%Ey<U5E74>";/ + "+:2:1927//01//01:1989//01//07:<U662D><U548C>:%EC%Ey<U5E74>";/ + "+:1:1926//12//25:1926//12//31:<U662D><U548C>:%EC<U5143><U5E74>";/ + "+:2:1913//01//01:1926//12//24:<U5927><U6B63>:%EC%Ey<U5E74>";/ +- "+:2:1912//07//30:1912//12//31:<U5927><U6B63>:%EC<U5143><U5E74>";/ ++ "+:1:1912//07//30:1912//12//31:<U5927><U6B63>:%EC<U5143><U5E74>";/ + "+:6:1873//01//01:1912//07//29:<U660E><U6CBB>:%EC%Ey<U5E74>";/ + "+:1:0001//01//01:1872//12//31:<U897F><U66A6>:%EC%Ey<U5E74>";/ + "+:1:-0001//12//31:-*:<U7D00><U5143><U524D>:%EC%Ey<U5E74>" + +From 0941350c20a52447e53c5169354408e3db591f73 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 +From: TAMUKI Shoichi <tamuki@linet.gr.jp> +Date: Tue, 2 Apr 2019 16:46:55 +0900 +Subject: [PATCH] ja_JP locale: Add entry for the new Japanese era [BZ #22964] +diff --git a/localedata/locales/ja_JP b/localedata/locales/ja_JP +index 9bfbb2bb9b..c64aaaff55 100644 +--- a/localedata/locales/ja_JP ++++ b/localedata/locales/ja_JP +@@ -14946,7 +14946,9 @@ am_pm "<U5348><U524D>";"<U5348><U5F8C>" + + t_fmt_ampm "%p%I<U6642>%M<U5206>%S<U79D2>" + +-era "+:2:1990//01//01:+*:<U5E73><U6210>:%EC%Ey<U5E74>";/ ++era "+:2:2020//01//01:+*:<U4EE4><U548C>:%EC%Ey<U5E74>";/ ++ "+:1:2019//05//01:2019//12//31:<U4EE4><U548C>:%EC<U5143><U5E74>";/ ++ "+:2:1990//01//01:2019//04//30:<U5E73><U6210>:%EC%Ey<U5E74>";/ + "+:1:1989//01//08:1989//12//31:<U5E73><U6210>:%EC<U5143><U5E74>";/ + "+:2:1927//01//01:1989//01//07:<U662D><U548C>:%EC%Ey<U5E74>";/ + "+:1:1926//12//25:1926//12//31:<U662D><U548C>:%EC<U5143><U5E74>";/ + +From 52b7cd6e9a701bb203023d56e84551943dc6a4c0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 +From: Adam Maris <amaris@redhat.com> +Date: Thu, 14 Mar 2019 16:51:16 -0400 +Subject: [PATCH] malloc: Check for large bin list corruption when inserting + unsorted chunk +diff --git a/malloc/malloc.c b/malloc/malloc.c +index feaf7ee0bf..ce771375b6 100644 +--- a/malloc/malloc.c ++++ b/malloc/malloc.c +@@ -3876,10 +3876,14 @@ _int_malloc (mstate av, size_t bytes) + { + victim->fd_nextsize = fwd; + victim->bk_nextsize = fwd->bk_nextsize; ++ if (__glibc_unlikely (fwd->bk_nextsize->fd_nextsize != fwd)) ++ malloc_printerr ("malloc(): largebin double linked list corrupted (nextsize)"); + fwd->bk_nextsize = victim; + victim->bk_nextsize->fd_nextsize = victim; + } + bck = fwd->bk; ++ if (bck->fd != fwd) ++ malloc_printerr ("malloc(): largebin double linked list corrupted (bk)"); + } + } + else + +From c6177be4b92d5d7df50a785652d1912db511423e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 +From: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de> +Date: Wed, 15 May 2019 17:09:05 +0200 +Subject: [PATCH] Fix crash in _IO_wfile_sync (bug 20568) +diff --git a/libio/wfileops.c b/libio/wfileops.c +index 78f20486e5..bab2ba4892 100644 +--- a/libio/wfileops.c ++++ b/libio/wfileops.c +@@ -508,11 +508,12 @@ _IO_wfile_sync (FILE *fp) + generate the wide characters up to the current reading + position. */ + int nread; +- ++ size_t wnread = (fp->_wide_data->_IO_read_ptr ++ - fp->_wide_data->_IO_read_base); + fp->_wide_data->_IO_state = fp->_wide_data->_IO_last_state; + nread = (*cv->__codecvt_do_length) (cv, &fp->_wide_data->_IO_state, + fp->_IO_read_base, +- fp->_IO_read_end, delta); ++ fp->_IO_read_end, wnread); + fp->_IO_read_ptr = fp->_IO_read_base + nread; + delta = -(fp->_IO_read_end - fp->_IO_read_base - nread); + } + +From e3f828b8bd6e21922da8be8dee35edef09382d8d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 +From: Mark Wielaard <mark@klomp.org> +Date: Wed, 15 May 2019 17:14:01 +0200 +Subject: [PATCH] dlfcn: Guard __dlerror_main_freeres with __libc_once_get + (once) [BZ#24476] +diff --git a/dlfcn/dlerror.c b/dlfcn/dlerror.c +index 27376582d0..ca42c126c1 100644 +--- a/dlfcn/dlerror.c ++++ b/dlfcn/dlerror.c +@@ -72,9 +72,16 @@ __dlerror (void) + __libc_once (once, init); + + /* Get error string. */ +- result = (struct dl_action_result *) __libc_getspecific (key); +- if (result == NULL) +- result = &last_result; ++ if (static_buf != NULL) ++ result = static_buf; ++ else ++ { ++ /* init () has been run and we don't use the static buffer. ++ So we have a valid key. */ ++ result = (struct dl_action_result *) __libc_getspecific (key); ++ if (result == NULL) ++ result = &last_result; ++ } + + /* Test whether we already returned the string. */ + if (result->returned != 0) +@@ -230,13 +237,19 @@ free_key_mem (void *mem) + void + __dlerror_main_freeres (void) + { +- void *mem; + /* Free the global memory if used. */ + check_free (&last_result); +- /* Free the TSD memory if used. */ +- mem = __libc_getspecific (key); +- if (mem != NULL) +- free_key_mem (mem); ++ ++ if (__libc_once_get (once) && static_buf == NULL) ++ { ++ /* init () has been run and we don't use the static buffer. ++ So we have a valid key. */ ++ void *mem; ++ /* Free the TSD memory if used. */ ++ mem = __libc_getspecific (key); ++ if (mem != NULL) ++ free_key_mem (mem); ++ } + } + + struct dlfcn_hook *_dlfcn_hook __attribute__((nocommon)); + +From 95d66fecaabbc92ab53027e808f0fc1929c9f21a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 +From: Wilco Dijkstra <wdijkstr@arm.com> +Date: Fri, 10 May 2019 16:38:21 +0100 +Subject: [PATCH] Fix tcache count maximum (BZ #24531) +diff --git a/malloc/malloc.c b/malloc/malloc.c +index ce771375b6..0abd653be2 100644 +--- a/malloc/malloc.c ++++ b/malloc/malloc.c +@@ -2919,6 +2919,8 @@ typedef struct tcache_perthread_struct + tcache_entry *entries[TCACHE_MAX_BINS]; + } tcache_perthread_struct; + ++#define MAX_TCACHE_COUNT 127 /* Maximum value of counts[] entries. */ ++ + static __thread bool tcache_shutting_down = false; + static __thread tcache_perthread_struct *tcache = NULL; + +@@ -5124,8 +5126,11 @@ static inline int + __always_inline + do_set_tcache_count (size_t value) + { +- LIBC_PROBE (memory_tunable_tcache_count, 2, value, mp_.tcache_count); +- mp_.tcache_count = value; ++ if (value <= MAX_TCACHE_COUNT) ++ { ++ LIBC_PROBE (memory_tunable_tcache_count, 2, value, mp_.tcache_count); ++ mp_.tcache_count = value; ++ } + return 1; + } + +From 34fb5f61d3c3f4b8fc616ea259fa19168b58ecd4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 +From: "Dmitry V. Levin" <ldv@altlinux.org> +Date: Wed, 13 Feb 2019 01:20:51 +0000 +Subject: [PATCH] libio: do not attempt to free wide buffers of legacy streams + [BZ #24228] +diff --git a/libio/genops.c b/libio/genops.c +index 2a0d9b81df..11a15549e8 100644 +--- a/libio/genops.c ++++ b/libio/genops.c +@@ -789,9 +789,16 @@ _IO_unbuffer_all (void) + + for (fp = (FILE *) _IO_list_all; fp; fp = fp->_chain) + { ++ int legacy = 0; ++ ++#if SHLIB_COMPAT (libc, GLIBC_2_0, GLIBC_2_1) ++ if (__glibc_unlikely (_IO_vtable_offset (fp) != 0)) ++ legacy = 1; ++#endif ++ + if (! (fp->_flags & _IO_UNBUFFERED) + /* Iff stream is un-orientated, it wasn't used. */ +- && fp->_mode != 0) ++ && (legacy || fp->_mode != 0)) + { + #ifdef _IO_MTSAFE_IO + int cnt; +@@ -805,7 +812,7 @@ _IO_unbuffer_all (void) + __sched_yield (); + #endif + +- if (! dealloc_buffers && !(fp->_flags & _IO_USER_BUF)) ++ if (! legacy && ! dealloc_buffers && !(fp->_flags & _IO_USER_BUF)) + { + fp->_flags |= _IO_USER_BUF; + +@@ -816,7 +823,7 @@ _IO_unbuffer_all (void) + + _IO_SETBUF (fp, NULL, 0); + +- if (fp->_mode > 0) ++ if (! legacy && fp->_mode > 0) + _IO_wsetb (fp, NULL, NULL, 0); + + #ifdef _IO_MTSAFE_IO +@@ -827,7 +834,8 @@ _IO_unbuffer_all (void) + + /* Make sure that never again the wide char functions can be + used. */ +- fp->_mode = -1; ++ if (! legacy) ++ fp->_mode = -1; + } + + #ifdef _IO_MTSAFE_IO + diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/glibc-CVE-2019-7309.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/glibc-CVE-2019-7309.patch new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f9f623830a --- /dev/null +++ b/gnu/packages/patches/glibc-CVE-2019-7309.patch @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ +Fix <https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-7309>. + +Taken from this upstream commit, sans ChangeLog updates and tests: +<https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=glibc.git;a=commitdiff;h=3f635fb43389b54f682fc9ed2acc0b2aaf4a923d>. + +diff --git a/sysdeps/x86_64/memcmp.S b/sysdeps/x86_64/memcmp.S +index 1fc487caa5..1322bb3b92 100644 +--- a/sysdeps/x86_64/memcmp.S ++++ b/sysdeps/x86_64/memcmp.S +@@ -21,14 +21,18 @@ + + .text + ENTRY (memcmp) +- test %rdx, %rdx ++#ifdef __ILP32__ ++ /* Clear the upper 32 bits. */ ++ movl %edx, %edx ++#endif ++ test %RDX_LP, %RDX_LP + jz L(finz) + cmpq $1, %rdx +- jle L(finr1b) ++ jbe L(finr1b) + subq %rdi, %rsi + movq %rdx, %r10 + cmpq $32, %r10 +- jge L(gt32) ++ jae L(gt32) + /* Handle small chunks and last block of less than 32 bytes. */ + L(small): + testq $1, %r10 +@@ -156,7 +160,7 @@ L(A32): + movq %r11, %r10 + andq $-32, %r10 + cmpq %r10, %rdi +- jge L(mt16) ++ jae L(mt16) + /* Pre-unroll to be ready for unrolled 64B loop. */ + testq $32, %rdi + jz L(A64) +@@ -178,7 +182,7 @@ L(A64): + movq %r11, %r10 + andq $-64, %r10 + cmpq %r10, %rdi +- jge L(mt32) ++ jae L(mt32) + + L(A64main): + movdqu (%rdi,%rsi), %xmm0 +@@ -216,7 +220,7 @@ L(mt32): + movq %r11, %r10 + andq $-32, %r10 + cmpq %r10, %rdi +- jge L(mt16) ++ jae L(mt16) + + L(A32main): + movdqu (%rdi,%rsi), %xmm0 +@@ -254,7 +258,7 @@ L(ATR): + movq %r11, %r10 + andq $-32, %r10 + cmpq %r10, %rdi +- jge L(mt16) ++ jae L(mt16) + testq $16, %rdi + jz L(ATR32) + +@@ -325,7 +329,7 @@ L(ATR64main): + movq %r11, %r10 + andq $-32, %r10 + cmpq %r10, %rdi +- jge L(mt16) ++ jae L(mt16) + + L(ATR32res): + movdqa (%rdi,%rsi), %xmm0 diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/glibc-CVE-2019-9169.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/glibc-CVE-2019-9169.patch new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..029b4ddbd7 --- /dev/null +++ b/gnu/packages/patches/glibc-CVE-2019-9169.patch @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +Fix <https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-9169>. + +Taken from this upstream commit, sans ChangeLog updates: +https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=glibc.git;a=commitdiff;h=583dd860d5b833037175247230a328f0050dbfe9 + +diff --git a/posix/regexec.c b/posix/regexec.c +index 91d5a797b8..084b1222d9 100644 +--- a/posix/regexec.c ++++ b/posix/regexec.c +@@ -1293,8 +1293,10 @@ proceed_next_node (const re_match_context_t *mctx, Idx nregs, regmatch_t *regs, + else if (naccepted) + { + char *buf = (char *) re_string_get_buffer (&mctx->input); +- if (memcmp (buf + regs[subexp_idx].rm_so, buf + *pidx, +- naccepted) != 0) ++ if (mctx->input.valid_len - *pidx < naccepted ++ || (memcmp (buf + regs[subexp_idx].rm_so, buf + *pidx, ++ naccepted) ++ != 0)) + return -1; + } + } diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/glibc-boot-2.16.0.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/glibc-boot-2.16.0.patch new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..5cb29bc271 --- /dev/null +++ b/gnu/packages/patches/glibc-boot-2.16.0.patch @@ -0,0 +1,352 @@ +This patch enables building glibc-2.2.5 using TCC and GNU Make 4.x and Mes C Library. + + * Makefile: Do not link with (non-existent) libgc_eh. + * Makefile: Add SHELL variable, ready for substitution, export it. + * Makefile: Do not build or assume librpc_compat_pic. + * Makefile: Do not build libmesusage. + * gen-as-const: Always add preamble. + * [BOOTSTRAP_GLIBC]: Really disable rpc. + +Upstream status: Not presented upstream. + +diff '--exclude=*.orig' -purN /home/janneke/src/glibc-2.16.0/elf/Makefile glibc-2.16.0/elf/Makefile +--- /home/janneke/src/glibc-2.16.0/elf/Makefile 2012-06-30 21:12:34.000000000 +0200 ++++ glibc-2.16.0/elf/Makefile 2018-09-02 12:54:44.616962543 +0200 +@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ + + # Makefile for elf subdirectory of GNU C Library. + ++SHELL := /bin/sh ++ + subdir := elf + + headers = elf.h bits/elfclass.h link.h bits/link.h +diff '--exclude=*.orig' -purN /home/janneke/src/glibc-2.16.0/include/libc-symbols.h glibc-2.16.0/include/libc-symbols.h +--- /home/janneke/src/glibc-2.16.0/include/libc-symbols.h 2012-06-30 21:12:34.000000000 +0200 ++++ glibc-2.16.0/include/libc-symbols.h 2018-09-02 22:41:00.798467803 +0200 +@@ -558,9 +558,9 @@ for linking") + # define libc_hidden_weak(name) hidden_weak (name) + # ifdef LINK_OBSOLETE_RPC + /* libc_hidden_nolink_sunrpc should only get used in sunrpc code. */ +-# define libc_hidden_nolink_sunrpc(name, version) hidden_def (name) ++# define libc_hidden_nolink_sunrpc(name, version) + # else +-# define libc_hidden_nolink_sunrpc(name, version) hidden_nolink (name, libc, version) ++# define libc_hidden_nolink_sunrpc(name, version) + # endif + # define libc_hidden_ver(local, name) hidden_ver (local, name) + # define libc_hidden_data_def(name) hidden_data_def (name) +diff '--exclude=*.orig' -purN /home/janneke/src/glibc-2.16.0/Makeconfig glibc-2.16.0/Makeconfig +--- /home/janneke/src/glibc-2.16.0/Makeconfig 2012-06-30 21:12:34.000000000 +0200 ++++ glibc-2.16.0/Makeconfig 2018-09-03 00:00:25.290357414 +0200 +@@ -23,6 +23,9 @@ ifneq (,) + This makefile requires GNU Make. + endif + ++SHELL := /bin/sh ++export SHELL ++ + all: # Make this the default goal + + ifneq "$(origin +included-Makeconfig)" "file" +@@ -521,9 +524,9 @@ ifneq ($(have-cc-with-libunwind),yes) + else + libunwind = -lunwind + endif +-libgcc_eh := -Wl,--as-needed -lgcc_s $(libunwind) -Wl,--no-as-needed ++libgcc_eh := #-Wl,--as-needed -lgcc_s $(libunwind) -Wl,--no-as-needed + gnulib := -lgcc $(libgcc_eh) +-static-gnulib := -lgcc -lgcc_eh $(libunwind) ++static-gnulib := -lgcc $(libunwind) + libc.so-gnulib := -lgcc + endif + +preinit = $(addprefix $(csu-objpfx),crti.o) +diff '--exclude=*.orig' -purN /home/janneke/src/glibc-2.16.0/Makefile glibc-2.16.0/Makefile +--- /home/janneke/src/glibc-2.16.0/Makefile 2012-06-30 21:12:34.000000000 +0200 ++++ glibc-2.16.0/Makefile 2018-09-02 23:01:10.485803965 +0200 +@@ -22,6 +22,9 @@ ifneq (,) + This makefile requires GNU Make. + endif + ++SHELL := /bin/sh ++export SHELL ++ + include Makeconfig + + +@@ -135,13 +138,10 @@ $(common-objpfx)linkobj/libc.so: $(elfob + $(shlib-lds) + $(build-shlib) + +-$(common-objpfx)linkobj/libc_pic.a: $(common-objpfx)libc_pic.a \ +- $(common-objpfx)sunrpc/librpc_compat_pic.a ++$(common-objpfx)linkobj/libc_pic.a: $(common-objpfx)libc_pic.a + $(..)./scripts/mkinstalldirs $(common-objpfx)linkobj + (cd $(common-objpfx)linkobj; \ + $(AR) x ../libc_pic.a; \ +- rm $$($(AR) t ../sunrpc/librpc_compat_pic.a | sed 's/^compat-//'); \ +- $(AR) x ../sunrpc/librpc_compat_pic.a; \ + $(AR) cr libc_pic.a *.os; \ + rm *.os) + endif +@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ endif + # the current libc build for testing. + $(common-objpfx)testrun.sh: $(common-objpfx)config.make \ + $(..)Makeconfig $(..)Makefile +- (echo '#!/bin/sh'; \ ++ (echo '#! $(SHELL)'; \ + echo 'builddir=`dirname "$$0"`'; \ + echo 'GCONV_PATH="$${builddir}/iconvdata" \'; \ + echo 'exec $(subst $(common-objdir),"$${builddir}",\ +diff '--exclude=*.orig' -purN /home/janneke/src/glibc-2.16.0/Makefile.in glibc-2.16.0/Makefile.in +--- /home/janneke/src/glibc-2.16.0/Makefile.in 2012-06-30 21:12:34.000000000 +0200 ++++ glibc-2.16.0/Makefile.in 2018-09-02 13:03:01.892962551 +0200 +@@ -9,3 +9,6 @@ all .DEFAULT: + install: + LANGUAGE=C LC_ALL=C; export LANGUAGE LC_ALL; \ + $(MAKE) -r PARALLELMFLAGS="$(PARALLELMFLAGS)" -C $(srcdir) objdir=`pwd` $@ ++ ++export SHELL ++export BASH +diff '--exclude=*.orig' -purN /home/janneke/src/glibc-2.16.0/malloc/Makefile glibc-2.16.0/malloc/Makefile +--- /home/janneke/src/glibc-2.16.0/malloc/Makefile 2012-06-30 21:12:34.000000000 +0200 ++++ glibc-2.16.0/malloc/Makefile 2018-09-02 17:11:33.461547394 +0200 +@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ install-lib := libmcheck.a + non-lib.a := libmcheck.a + + # Additional library. +-extra-libs = libmemusage ++extra-libs = #libmemusage + extra-libs-others = $(extra-libs) + + libmemusage-routines = memusage +diff '--exclude=*.orig' -purN /home/janneke/src/glibc-2.16.0/nscd/cache.c glibc-2.16.0/nscd/cache.c +--- /home/janneke/src/glibc-2.16.0/nscd/cache.c 2012-06-30 21:12:34.000000000 +0200 ++++ glibc-2.16.0/nscd/cache.c 2018-09-02 23:38:31.757616750 +0200 +@@ -74,7 +74,11 @@ struct datahead * + cache_search (request_type type, const void *key, size_t len, + struct database_dyn *table, uid_t owner) + { ++#if !BOOTSTRAP_GLIBC + unsigned long int hash = __nis_hash (key, len) % table->head->module; ++#else ++ unsigned long int hash = 0; ++#endif + + unsigned long int nsearched = 0; + struct datahead *result = NULL; +@@ -153,7 +153,11 @@ cache_add (int type, const void *key, si + first ? _(" (first)") : ""); + } + ++#if !BOOTSTRAP_GLIBC + unsigned long int hash = __nis_hash (key, len) % table->head->module; ++#else ++ unsigned long int hash = 0; ++#endif + struct hashentry *newp; + + newp = mempool_alloc (table, sizeof (struct hashentry), 0); +diff '--exclude=*.orig' -purN /home/janneke/src/glibc-2.16.0/nscd/Makefile glibc-2.16.0/nscd/Makefile +--- /home/janneke/src/glibc-2.16.0/nscd/Makefile 2012-06-30 21:12:34.000000000 +0200 ++++ glibc-2.16.0/nscd/Makefile 2018-09-02 23:49:29.948031787 +0200 +@@ -126,9 +126,7 @@ include $(patsubst %,$(..)cppflags-itera + $(objpfx)nscd: $(nscd-modules:%=$(objpfx)%.o) + + ifeq ($(build-shared),yes) +-$(objpfx)nscd: $(common-objpfx)rt/librt.so $(shared-thread-library) \ +- $(common-objpfx)nis/libnsl.so ++$(objpfx)nscd: $(common-objpfx)rt/librt.so $(shared-thread-library) + else +-$(objpfx)nscd: $(common-objpfx)rt/librt.a $(static-thread-library) \ +- $(common-objpfx)nis/libnsl.a ++$(objpfx)nscd: $(common-objpfx)rt/librt.a $(static-thread-library) + endif +diff '--exclude=*.orig' -purN /home/janneke/src/glibc-2.16.0/nscd/nscd_helper.c glibc-2.16.0/nscd/nscd_helper.c +--- /home/janneke/src/glibc-2.16.0/nscd/nscd_helper.c 2012-06-30 21:12:34.000000000 +0200 ++++ glibc-2.16.0/nscd/nscd_helper.c 2018-09-02 23:38:04.941189464 +0200 +@@ -474,7 +474,7 @@ struct datahead * + __nscd_cache_search (request_type type, const char *key, size_t keylen, + const struct mapped_database *mapped, size_t datalen) + { +- unsigned long int hash = __nis_hash (key, keylen) % mapped->head->module; ++ unsigned long int hash = 0; + size_t datasize = mapped->datasize; + + ref_t trail = mapped->head->array[hash]; +diff '--exclude=*.orig' -purN /home/janneke/src/glibc-2.16.0/nss/getent.c glibc-2.16.0/nss/getent.c +--- /home/janneke/src/glibc-2.16.0/nss/function.def 2012-06-30 21:12:34.000000000 +0200 ++++ glibc-2.16.0/nss/function.def 2018-09-18 13:54:49.582060539 +0200 +@@ -63,10 +63,12 @@ + DEFINE_GET (files, pwnam) + DEFINE_GET (files, pwuid) + ++#if !BOOTSTRAP_GLIBC + /* rpc */ + DEFINE_ENT (files, rpc) + DEFINE_GETBY (files, rpc, name) + DEFINE_GETBY (files, rpc, number) ++#endif + + /* services */ + DEFINE_ENT (files, serv) +diff -u ~/src/glibc-2.16.0/nss/getent.c glibc-2.16.0/nss/getent.c +--- /home/janneke/src/glibc-2.16.0/nss/getent.c 2012-06-30 21:12:34.000000000 +0200 ++++ glibc-2.16.0/nss/getent.c 2018-09-18 13:57:41.856849140 +0200 +@@ -700,6 +700,7 @@ + return result; + } + ++#if !BOOTSTRAP_GLIBC + /* Now is all for rpc */ + static inline void + print_rpc (struct rpcent *rpc) +@@ -745,6 +746,7 @@ + + return result; + } ++#endif //rpc + + /* for services */ + static void +@@ -880,7 +882,9 @@ + D(networks) + D(passwd) + D(protocols) ++#if !BOOTSTRAP_GLIBC + D(rpc) ++#endif + D(services) + D(shadow) + #undef D +diff '--exclude=*.orig' -purN /home/janneke/src/glibc-2.16.0/resolv/netdb.h glibc-2.16.0/resolv/netdb.h +--- /home/janneke/src/glibc-2.16.0/resolv/netdb.h 2012-06-30 21:12:34.000000000 +0200 ++++ glibc-2.16.0/resolv/netdb.h 2018-09-08 08:49:30.537811219 +0200 +@@ -26,11 +26,13 @@ + + #include <netinet/in.h> + #include <stdint.h> ++#if 0 //!BOOTSTRAP_GLIBC + #ifdef __USE_MISC + /* This is necessary to make this include file properly replace the + Sun version. */ + # include <rpc/netdb.h> + #endif ++#endif + + #ifdef __USE_GNU + # define __need_sigevent_t +diff '--exclude=*.orig' -purN /home/janneke/src/glibc-2.16.0/Rules glibc-2.16.0/Rules +--- /home/janneke/src/glibc-2.16.0/Rules 2012-06-30 21:12:34.000000000 +0200 ++++ glibc-2.16.0/Rules 2018-09-02 10:52:06.927362861 +0200 +@@ -24,6 +24,9 @@ ifneq (,) + This makefile requires GNU Make. + endif + ++export SHELL ++export BASH ++ + all: # Don't let the default goal come from Makeconfig. + + include $(firstword $(..) ../)Makeconfig +diff '--exclude=*.orig' -purN /home/janneke/src/glibc-2.16.0/scripts/gen-as-const.awk glibc-2.16.0/scripts/gen-as-const.awk +--- /home/janneke/src/glibc-2.16.0/scripts/gen-as-const.awk 2012-06-30 21:12:34.000000000 +0200 ++++ glibc-2.16.0/scripts/gen-as-const.awk 2018-09-01 18:08:37.266516330 +0200 +@@ -14,6 +14,12 @@ BEGIN { started = 0 } + + NF >= 1 && !started { + if (test) { ++ print "\n#include <stddef.h>"; ++ print "\n#include <stdint.h>"; ++# print "\ntypedef unsigned long size_t;"; ++ print "\n#ifndef offsetof"; ++ print "\n#define offsetof(type, field) ((size_t)&((type *)0)->field)"; ++ print "\n#endif"; + print "\n#include <inttypes.h>"; + print "\n#include <stdio.h>"; + print "\n#include <bits/wordsize.h>"; +@@ -33,8 +39,15 @@ NF >= 1 && !started { + " source, #name, U (asconst_##name), #expr, (c_t) (expr));" \ + " } else ++good;\n"; + } +- else ++ else { ++ print "\n#include <stddef.h>"; ++ print "\n#include <stdint.h>"; ++# print "\ntypedef unsigned long size_t;"; ++ print "\n#ifndef offsetof"; ++ print "\n#define offsetof(type, field) ((size_t)&((type *)0)->field)"; ++ print "\n#endif"; + print "void dummy(void) {"; ++ } + started = 1; + } + +diff '--exclude=*.orig' -purN /home/janneke/src/glibc-2.16.0/sunrpc/auth_none.c glibc-2.16.0/sunrpc/auth_none.c +--- /home/janneke/src/glibc-2.16.0/sunrpc/auth_none.c 2012-06-30 21:12:34.000000000 +0200 ++++ glibc-2.16.0/sunrpc/auth_none.c 2018-09-02 22:09:21.629007932 +0200 +@@ -95,7 +95,9 @@ authnone_create (void) + __libc_once (authnone_private_guard, authnone_create_once); + return &authnone_private.no_client; + } ++#if !BOOTSTRAP_GLIBC + libc_hidden_nolink_sunrpc (authnone_create, GLIBC_2_0) ++#endif + + static bool_t + authnone_marshal (AUTH *client, XDR *xdrs) +diff '--exclude=*.orig' -purN /home/janneke/src/glibc-2.16.0/sunrpc/authuxprot.c glibc-2.16.0/sunrpc/authuxprot.c +--- /home/janneke/src/glibc-2.16.0/sunrpc/authuxprot.c 2012-06-30 21:12:34.000000000 +0200 ++++ glibc-2.16.0/sunrpc/authuxprot.c 2018-09-02 22:15:51.927158451 +0200 +@@ -63,4 +63,6 @@ xdr_authunix_parms (XDR * xdrs, struct a + } + return FALSE; + } ++#if !BOOTSTRAP_GLIBC + libc_hidden_nolink_sunrpc (xdr_authunix_parms, GLIBC_2_0) ++#endif +diff '--exclude=*.orig' -purN /home/janneke/src/glibc-2.16.0/sunrpc/bindrsvprt.c glibc-2.16.0/sunrpc/bindrsvprt.c +--- /home/janneke/src/glibc-2.16.0/sunrpc/bindrsvprt.c 2012-06-30 21:12:34.000000000 +0200 ++++ glibc-2.16.0/sunrpc/bindrsvprt.c 2018-09-02 22:24:32.687187675 +0200 +@@ -96,4 +96,7 @@ bindresvport (int sd, struct sockaddr_in + + return res; + } ++#if !BOOTSTRAP_GLIBC + libc_hidden_def (bindresvport) ++#endif ++ +diff '--exclude=*.orig' -purN /home/janneke/src/glibc-2.16.0/sunrpc/clnt_raw.c glibc-2.16.0/sunrpc/clnt_raw.c +--- /home/janneke/src/glibc-2.16.0/sunrpc/clnt_raw.c 2012-06-30 21:12:34.000000000 +0200 ++++ glibc-2.16.0/sunrpc/clnt_raw.c 2018-09-02 22:33:21.151343826 +0200 +@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ + #include <rpc/svc.h> + #include <rpc/xdr.h> + #include <libintl.h> ++#include <stddef.h> + + #define MCALL_MSG_SIZE 24 + +@@ -129,7 +130,9 @@ clntraw_create (u_long prog, u_long vers + client->cl_auth = authnone_create (); + return client; + } ++#if !BOOTSTRAP_GLIBC + libc_hidden_nolink_sunrpc (clntraw_create, GLIBC_2_0) ++#endif + + static enum clnt_stat + clntraw_call (h, proc, xargs, argsp, xresults, resultsp, timeout) +diff '--exclude=*.orig' -purN /home/janneke/src/glibc-2.16.0/sunrpc/clnt_simp.c glibc-2.16.0/sunrpc/clnt_simp.c +--- /home/janneke/src/glibc-2.16.0/sunrpc/clnt_simp.c 2012-06-30 21:12:34.000000000 +0200 ++++ glibc-2.16.0/sunrpc/clnt_simp.c 2018-09-02 22:34:14.884175251 +0200 +@@ -139,7 +139,9 @@ callrpc (const char *host, u_long prognu + crp->valid = 0; + return (int) clnt_stat; + } ++#if !BOOTSTRAP_GLIBC + libc_hidden_nolink_sunrpc (callrpc, GLIBC_2_0) ++#endif + + #ifdef _RPC_THREAD_SAFE_ + void diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/glibc-boot-2.2.5.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/glibc-boot-2.2.5.patch new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..26bc92a6bb --- /dev/null +++ b/gnu/packages/patches/glibc-boot-2.2.5.patch @@ -0,0 +1,251 @@ +This patch enables building glibc-2.2.5 using TCC and GNU Make 4.x and Mes C Library. + + * Makefile: Do not assemble from stdin, use file indirection. + * Makefile: Add new target: install-lib-all. + * Makefile: Avoid building stub DOC. + * [_LIBC_REENTRANT]: Add missing guarding. + * [MES_BOOTSTRAP]: Disable some GCC extensions. + * [MES_BOOTSTRAP]: Add missing GCC div/mod defines. + +Upstream status: Not presented upstream. + +diff -purN -x .git -x fubar -x fubar.c -x Makefile -x config.status -x config.h -x BOOT -x BOOT-GCC -x texis -x '*.info*' ../glibc-2.2.5/config.h.in glibc-2.2.5/config.h.in +--- ../glibc-2.2.5/config.h.in 2001-11-16 02:02:56.000000000 +0100 ++++ glibc-2.2.5/config.h.in 2018-06-17 21:30:02.313029074 +0200 +@@ -1,3 +1,10 @@ ++#if MES_BOOTSTRAP && BOOTSTRAP_GLIBC ++#undef __umoddi3 ++#define __umoddi3(a,b) ((a)%(b)) ++#undef __udivdi3 ++#define __udivdi3(a,b) ((a)/(b)) ++#endif ++ + #if !defined ASSEMBLER && !defined _ISOMAC && !defined __OPTIMIZE__ + # error "glibc cannot be compiled without optimization" + #endif +diff -purN -x .git -x fubar -x fubar.c -x Makefile -x config.status -x config.h -x BOOT -x BOOT-GCC -x texis -x '*.info*' ../glibc-2.2.5/configure glibc-2.2.5/configure +--- ../glibc-2.2.5/configure 2002-01-08 23:16:44.000000000 +0100 ++++ glibc-2.2.5/configure 2018-06-07 20:47:26.608895319 +0200 +@@ -1530,7 +1530,7 @@ echo "configure:1530: checking version o + ac_prog_version=`$MAKE --version 2>&1 | sed -n 's/^.*GNU Make[^0-9]*\([0-9][0-9.]*\).*$/\1/p'` + case $ac_prog_version in + '') ac_prog_version="v. ?.??, bad"; ac_verc_fail=yes;; +- 3.79* | 3.[89]*) ++ 3.79* | 3.[89]* | 4.*) + ac_prog_version="$ac_prog_version, ok"; ac_verc_fail=no;; + *) ac_prog_version="$ac_prog_version, bad"; ac_verc_fail=yes;; + +diff -purN -x .git -x fubar -x fubar.c -x Makefile -x config.status -x config.h -x BOOT -x BOOT-GCC -x texis -x '*.info*' ../glibc-2.2.5/Makeconfig glibc-2.2.5/Makeconfig +--- ../glibc-2.2.5/Makeconfig 2001-09-12 20:49:45.000000000 +0200 ++++ glibc-2.2.5/Makeconfig 2018-06-20 16:33:35.472167202 +0200 +@@ -400,7 +400,7 @@ ifndef +link + $(start-installed-name))\ + $(+preinit) $(link-extra-libs) \ + $(common-objpfx)libc% $(+postinit),$^) \ +- $(link-extra-libs) $(link-libc) $(+postctor) $(+postinit) ++ $(link-extra-libs) $(link-libc) $(+postctor) $(+postinit) -lc -lgcc2 + endif + # Command for statically linking programs with the C library. + ifndef +link-static +@@ -412,7 +412,7 @@ ifndef +link-static + $(start-installed-name))\ + $(+preinit) $(link-extra-libs-static) \ + $(common-objpfx)libc% $(+postinit),$^) \ +- $(link-extra-libs-static) $(link-libc-static) $(+postctor) $(+postinit) ++ $(link-extra-libs-static) $(link-libc-static) $(+postctor) $(+postinit) -lc -lgcc2 + endif + # Command for statically linking bounded-pointer programs with the C library. + ifndef +link-bounded +@@ -424,7 +424,7 @@ ifndef +link-bounded + $(start-installed-name))\ + $(+preinit) $(link-extra-libs-bounded) \ + $(common-objpfx)libc% $(+postinit),$^) \ +- $(link-extra-libs-bounded) $(link-libc-bounded) $(+postctor) $(+postinit) ++ $(link-extra-libs-bounded) $(link-libc-bounded) $(+postctor) $(+postinit) -lc -lgcc2 + endif + ifndef config-LDFLAGS + ifeq (yesyes,$(build-shared)$(elf)) +diff -purN -x .git -x fubar -x fubar.c -x Makefile -x config.status -x config.h -x BOOT -x BOOT-GCC -x texis -x '*.info*' ../glibc-2.2.5/Makerules glibc-2.2.5/Makerules +--- ../glibc-2.2.5/Makerules 2001-11-16 02:02:19.000000000 +0100 ++++ glibc-2.2.5/Makerules 2018-06-10 15:03:42.390329860 +0200 +@@ -748,6 +748,18 @@ endef + installed-libcs := $(foreach o,$(filter-out .os,$(object-suffixes-for-libc)),\ + $(inst_libdir)/$(patsubst %,$(libtype$o),\ + $(libprefix)$(libc-name))) ++ ++ifeq (yes,$(build-shared)) ++install-lib-all: $(inst_libdir)/libc.a \ ++ $(inst_slibdir)/libc.so$(libc.so-version) \ ++ $(inst_slibdir)/libc-$(version).so \ ++ $(inst_libdir)/libc.so \ ++ install-lib ++else ++install-lib-all: $(inst_libdir)/libc.a \ ++ install-lib ++endif ++ + install: $(installed-libcs) + $(installed-libcs): $(inst_libdir)/lib$(libprefix)%: lib $(+force) + $(make-target-directory) +diff -purN -x .git -x fubar -x fubar.c -x Makefile -x config.status -x config.h -x BOOT -x BOOT-GCC -x texis -x '*.info*' ../glibc-2.2.5/misc/syslog.c glibc-2.2.5/misc/syslog.c +--- ../glibc-2.2.5/misc/syslog.c 2001-08-31 01:13:49.000000000 +0200 ++++ glibc-2.2.5/misc/syslog.c 2018-06-09 09:01:20.008918690 +0200 +@@ -216,9 +216,11 @@ vsyslog(pri, fmt, ap) + + /* Prepare for multiple users. We have to take care: open and + write are cancellation points. */ ++#if _LIBC_REENTRANT + __libc_cleanup_region_start (1, (void (*) (void *)) cancel_handler, + &oldaction_ptr); + __libc_lock_lock (syslog_lock); ++#endif + + /* Prepare for a broken connection. */ + memset (&action, 0, sizeof (action)); +@@ -268,9 +270,11 @@ vsyslog(pri, fmt, ap) + if (sigpipe == 0) + __sigaction (SIGPIPE, &oldaction, (struct sigaction *) NULL); + ++#if _LIBC_REENTRANT + /* End of critical section. */ + __libc_cleanup_region_end (0); + __libc_lock_unlock (syslog_lock); ++#endif + + free (buf); + } +@@ -326,16 +330,20 @@ openlog_internal(const char *ident, int + void + openlog (const char *ident, int logstat, int logfac) + { ++#if _LIBC_REENTRANT + /* Protect against multiple users. */ + __libc_cleanup_region_start (1, + (void (*) __P ((void *))) __libc_mutex_unlock, + &syslog_lock); + __libc_lock_lock (syslog_lock); ++#endif + + openlog_internal (ident, logstat, logfac); + ++#if _LIBC_REENTRANT + /* Free the lock. */ + __libc_cleanup_region_end (1); ++#endif + } + + static void +@@ -358,18 +366,22 @@ closelog_internal() + void + closelog () + { ++#if _LIBC_REENTRANT + /* Protect against multiple users. */ + __libc_cleanup_region_start (1, + (void (*) __P ((void *))) __libc_mutex_unlock, + &syslog_lock); + __libc_lock_lock (syslog_lock); ++#endif + + closelog_internal (); + LogTag = NULL; + LogType = SOCK_DGRAM; /* this is the default */ + ++#if _LIBC_REENTRANT + /* Free the lock. */ + __libc_cleanup_region_end (1); ++#endif + } + + #ifdef _LIBC_REENTRANT +diff -purN -x .git -x fubar -x fubar.c -x Makefile -x config.status -x config.h -x BOOT -x BOOT-GCC -x texis -x '*.info*' ../glibc-2.2.5/Rules glibc-2.2.5/Rules +--- ../glibc-2.2.5/Rules 2001-08-30 00:44:35.000000000 +0200 ++++ glibc-2.2.5/Rules 2018-06-09 08:15:54.880683675 +0200 +@@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ endif + fopen_max=`sed -n 's/^#define OPEN_MAX //1p' $(@:st=hT)`; \ + filename_max=`sed -n 's/^#define PATH_MAX //1p' $(@:st=hT)`; \ + iov_max=`sed -n 's/^#define UIO_MAXIOV //p' $(@:st=hT)`; \ +- fopen_max=$${fopen_max:-16}; \ ++ fopen_max=$${fu_fopen_max:-16}; \ + filename_max=$${filename_max:-1024}; \ + if [ -z $$iov_max ]; then \ + define_iov_max="# undef IOV_MAX"; \ +diff -purN -x .git -x fubar -x fubar.c -x Makefile -x config.status -x config.h -x BOOT -x BOOT-GCC -x texis -x '*.info*' ../glibc-2.2.5/stdio-common/perror.c glibc-2.2.5/stdio-common/perror.c +--- ../glibc-2.2.5/stdio-common/perror.c 2001-09-01 07:33:01.000000000 +0200 ++++ glibc-2.2.5/stdio-common/perror.c 2018-06-09 10:42:25.909899529 +0200 +@@ -48,6 +48,9 @@ perror_internal (FILE *fp, const char *s + } + + ++#if MES_BOOTSTRAP ++#define fileno_unlocked(x) 1 ++#endif + /* Print a line on stderr consisting of the text in S, a colon, a space, + a message describing the meaning of the contents of `errno' and a newline. + If S is NULL or "", the colon and space are omitted. */ +diff -purN -x .git -x fubar -x fubar.c -x Makefile -x config.status -x config.h -x BOOT -x BOOT-GCC -x texis -x '*.info*' ../glibc-2.2.5/sysdeps/i386/fpu/ftestexcept.c glibc-2.2.5/sysdeps/i386/fpu/ftestexcept.c +--- ../glibc-2.2.5/sysdeps/i386/fpu/ftestexcept.c 2001-07-06 06:55:53.000000000 +0200 ++++ glibc-2.2.5/sysdeps/i386/fpu/ftestexcept.c 2018-06-09 09:45:13.363031424 +0200 +@@ -25,8 +25,10 @@ fetestexcept (int excepts) + { + int temp; + ++#if !MES_BOOTSTRAP + /* Get current exceptions. */ + __asm__ ("fnstsw %0" : "=a" (temp)); ++#endif + + return temp & excepts & FE_ALL_EXCEPT; + } +diff -purN -x .git -x fubar -x fubar.c -x Makefile -x config.status -x config.h -x BOOT -x BOOT-GCC -x texis -x '*.info*' ../glibc-2.2.5/sysdeps/unix/make-syscalls.sh glibc-2.2.5/sysdeps/unix/make-syscalls.sh +--- ../glibc-2.2.5/sysdeps/unix/make-syscalls.sh 2001-09-13 00:19:30.000000000 +0200 ++++ glibc-2.2.5/sysdeps/unix/make-syscalls.sh 2018-06-20 15:16:01.813004453 +0200 +@@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ shared-only-routines += $file + done + + # And finally, pipe this all into the compiler. +- echo ' ) | $(COMPILE.S) -x assembler-with-cpp -o $@ -' ++ echo ' ) > stdin.c; $(COMPILE.S) -x assembler-with-cpp -o $@ stdin.c' + + case $weak in + *@*) +@@ -284,7 +284,7 @@ shared-only-routines += $file + echo "\ + echo ''; \\ + echo '#include <bp-thunks.h>'; \\ +- ) | \$(COMPILE.c) -x c -o \$@ -" ++ ) > stdin.c; \$(COMPILE.c) -x c -o \$@ stdin.c" + ### Use this for debugging intermediate output: + ### ) >\$(@:.ob=.c) + ### \$(subst -c,-E,\$(COMPILE.c)) -o \$(@:.ob=.ib) \$(@:.ob=.c) +diff -purN -x .git -x fubar -x fubar.c -x Makefile -x config.status -x config.h -x BOOT -x BOOT-GCC -x texis -x '*.info*' ../glibc-2.2.5/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sys/timex.h glibc-2.2.5/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sys/timex.h +--- ../glibc-2.2.5/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sys/timex.h 2001-07-06 06:56:21.000000000 +0200 ++++ glibc-2.2.5/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sys/timex.h 2018-06-09 20:09:07.713806647 +0200 +@@ -54,10 +54,12 @@ struct timex + long int errcnt; /* calibration errors (ro) */ + long int stbcnt; /* stability limit exceeded (ro) */ + ++#if !MES_BOOTSTRAP + /* ??? */ + int :32; int :32; int :32; int :32; + int :32; int :32; int :32; int :32; + int :32; int :32; int :32; int :32; ++#endif + }; + + /* Mode codes (timex.mode) */ +--- ../glibc-2.2.5/manual/Makefile 2001-08-28 10:05:40.000000000 +0200 ++++ glibc-2.2.5/manual/Makefile 2018-06-09 10:13:03.093633660 +0200 +@@ -247,7 +247,11 @@ + .PHONY: stubs + stubs: $(objpfx)stubs + endif +-$(objpfx)stubs ../po/manual.pot $(objpfx)stamp%: ++po/manual.pot $(objpfx)stubs: ++ $(make-target-directory) ++ touch $@ ++ ++$(objpfx)stamp%: + $(make-target-directory) + touch $@ + diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/glibc-bootstrap-system-2.16.0.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/glibc-bootstrap-system-2.16.0.patch new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..936d592f1a --- /dev/null +++ b/gnu/packages/patches/glibc-bootstrap-system-2.16.0.patch @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +We want to allow builds in chroots that lack /bin/sh. Thus, system(3) +and popen(3) need to be tweaked to use the right shell. For the bootstrap +glibc, we just use whatever `sh' can be found in $PATH. The final glibc +instead uses the hard-coded absolute file name of `bash'. + +--- a/sysdeps/posix/system.c ++++ b/sysdeps/posix/system.c +@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ do_system (const char *line) + INIT_LOCK (); + + /* Exec the shell. */ +- (void) __execve (SHELL_PATH, (char *const *) new_argv, __environ); ++ (void) __execvpe (SHELL_NAME, (char *const *) new_argv, __environ); + _exit (127); + } + else if (pid < (pid_t) 0) + +--- a/libio/iopopen.c ++++ b/libio/iopopen.c +@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ _IO_new_proc_open (fp, command, mode) + _IO_close (fd); + } + +- _IO_execl ("/bin/sh", "sh", "-c", command, (char *) 0); ++ execlp ("sh", "sh", "-c", command, (char *) 0); + _IO__exit (127); + } + _IO_close (child_end); + + diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/glibc-bootstrap-system.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/glibc-bootstrap-system.patch index addeed6dbd..39eb47ef26 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/glibc-bootstrap-system.patch +++ b/gnu/packages/patches/glibc-bootstrap-system.patch @@ -5,26 +5,24 @@ instead uses the hard-coded absolute file name of `bash'. --- a/sysdeps/posix/system.c +++ b/sysdeps/posix/system.c -@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ do_system (const char *line) - INIT_LOCK (); +@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ do_system (const char *line) + __posix_spawnattr_setflags (&spawn_attr, + POSIX_SPAWN_SETSIGDEF | POSIX_SPAWN_SETSIGMASK); - /* Exec the shell. */ -- (void) __execve (SHELL_PATH, (char *const *) new_argv, __environ); -+ (void) __execvpe (SHELL_NAME, (char *const *) new_argv, __environ); - _exit (127); - } - else if (pid < (pid_t) 0) - +- status = __posix_spawn (&pid, SHELL_PATH, 0, &spawn_attr, ++ status = posix_spawnp (&pid, SHELL_NAME, 0, &spawn_attr, + (char *const[]){ (char*) SHELL_NAME, + (char*) "-c", + (char *) line, NULL }, --- a/libio/iopopen.c +++ b/libio/iopopen.c -@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ _IO_new_proc_open (fp, command, mode) - __close_nocancel (fd); - } - -- execl ("/bin/sh", "sh", "-c", command, (char *) 0); -+ execlp ("sh", "sh", "-c", command, (char *) 0); - _exit (127); +@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ spawn_process (posix_spawn_file_actions_t *fa, FILE *fp, const char *command, + return false; } - __close_nocancel (child_end); - + +- if (__posix_spawn (&((_IO_proc_file *) fp)->pid, _PATH_BSHELL, fa, 0, ++ if (posix_spawnp (&((_IO_proc_file *) fp)->pid, "sh", fa, 0, + (char *const[]){ (char*) "sh", (char*) "-c", + (char *) command, NULL }, __environ) != 0) + return false; diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/glibc-supported-locales.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/glibc-supported-locales.patch new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..05865dc7be --- /dev/null +++ b/gnu/packages/patches/glibc-supported-locales.patch @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +This patch is taken from debian's glibc package (generate-supported.mk). +It install the localedata/SUPPORTED file of the glibc. This file lists +all the supported locales of the glibc. + +diff --git a/localedata/Makefile b/localedata/Makefile +index 65079f9eb8..14818f84e0 100644 +--- a/localedata/Makefile ++++ b/localedata/Makefile +@@ -169,7 +169,8 @@ endif + # Files to install. + install-others := $(addprefix $(inst_i18ndir)/, \ + $(addsuffix .gz, $(charmaps)) \ +- $(locales)) ++ $(locales)) \ ++ $(inst_i18ndir)/SUPPORTED + + tests: $(objdir)/iconvdata/gconv-modules + +@@ -380,6 +381,14 @@ endif + + include SUPPORTED + ++$(inst_i18ndir)/SUPPORTED: SUPPORTED $(+force) ++ for locale in $(SUPPORTED-LOCALES); do \ ++ [ $$locale = true ] && continue; \ ++ echo $$locale | sed 's,/, ,' >> LOCALES; \ ++ done ++ $(make-target-directory) ++ $(INSTALL_DATA) LOCALES $@ ++ + INSTALL-SUPPORTED-LOCALE-ARCHIVE=$(addprefix install-archive-, $(SUPPORTED-LOCALES)) + INSTALL-SUPPORTED-LOCALE-FILES=$(addprefix install-files-, $(SUPPORTED-LOCALES)) +
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/gobject-introspection-cc.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/gobject-introspection-cc.patch index d9cacf4ca7..6a86b56b44 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/gobject-introspection-cc.patch +++ b/gnu/packages/patches/gobject-introspection-cc.patch @@ -1,11 +1,14 @@ Use gcc as the default C compiler if CC is not set. - ---- gobject-introspection-1.44.0.orig/giscanner/__init__.py 2014-08-04 22:37:07.000000000 +0800 -+++ gobject-introspection-1.44.0/giscanner/__init__.py 2015-04-20 17:30:26.507697234 +0800 -@@ -22,3 +22,5 @@ +diff -ru gobject-introspection-1.58.1.orig/giscanner/__init__.py gobject-introspection-1.58.1/giscanner/__init__.py +--- gobject-introspection-1.58.1.orig/giscanner/__init__.py 1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100 ++++ gobject-introspection-1.58.1/giscanner/__init__.py 2018-12-03 13:33:28.788971299 +0100 +@@ -22,6 +22,8 @@ builddir = os.environ.get('UNINSTALLED_INTROSPECTION_BUILDDIR') if builddir is not None: __path__.append(os.path.join(builddir, 'giscanner')) +if not 'CC' in os.environ: + os.environ['CC'] = 'gcc' + try: + from ._version import __version__ + except ImportError: diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/groff-source-date-epoch.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/groff-source-date-epoch.patch deleted file mode 100644 index 53c590b049..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/groff-source-date-epoch.patch +++ /dev/null @@ -1,299 +0,0 @@ -Adds support for the environment variable SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH. - -See: https://sources.debian.net/patches/groff/1.22.3-9/source-date-epoch.patch/ - -From abc23bc9245e18468817f2838361c3a08f7521e2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 -From: Colin Watson <cjwatson@debian.org> -Date: Thu, 5 Nov 2015 11:47:34 +0000 -Subject: Implement `SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH' for reproducible builds. - -Author: Colin Watson <cjwatson@debian.org> -Forwarded: yes -Last-Update: 2015-11-05 - -Patch-Name: source-date-epoch.patch ---- - doc/groff.texinfo | 6 +++++ - src/devices/grohtml/grohtml.man | 7 ++++++ - src/devices/grohtml/post-html.cpp | 5 ++-- - src/devices/gropdf/gropdf.man | 7 ++++++ - src/devices/gropdf/gropdf.pl | 3 ++- - src/devices/grops/grops.man | 7 ++++++ - src/devices/grops/ps.cpp | 3 ++- - src/include/curtime.h | 23 ++++++++++++++++++ - src/libs/libgroff/Makefile.sub | 2 ++ - src/libs/libgroff/curtime.cpp | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ - src/roff/troff/input.cpp | 3 ++- - 11 files changed, 112 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) - create mode 100644 src/include/curtime.h - create mode 100644 src/libs/libgroff/curtime.cpp - -diff --git a/doc/groff.texinfo b/doc/groff.texinfo -index 066b5274..1d3c7a9f 100644 ---- a/doc/groff.texinfo -+++ b/doc/groff.texinfo -@@ -1453,6 +1453,12 @@ default directory (on Unix and GNU/Linux systems, this is usually - @item GROFF_TYPESETTER - @tindex GROFF_TYPESETTER@r{, environment variable} - The default output device. -+ -+@item SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH -+@tindex SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH@r{, environment variable} -+A timestamp (expressed as seconds since the Unix epoch) to use in place of -+the current time when initializing time-based built-in registers such as -+@code{\n[seconds]}. - @end table - - Note that MS-DOS and MS-Windows ports of @code{groff} use semi-colons, -diff --git a/src/devices/grohtml/grohtml.man b/src/devices/grohtml/grohtml.man -index 51eae224..4be4abbc 100644 ---- a/src/devices/grohtml/grohtml.man -+++ b/src/devices/grohtml/grohtml.man -@@ -419,6 +419,13 @@ and - for more details. - . - . -+.TP -+.SM -+.B SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH -+A timestamp (expressed as seconds since the Unix epoch) to use as the -+creation timestamp in place of the current time. -+. -+. - .\" -------------------------------------------------------------------- - .SH BUGS - .\" -------------------------------------------------------------------- -diff --git a/src/devices/grohtml/post-html.cpp b/src/devices/grohtml/post-html.cpp -index fefbf014..b5fc5167 100644 ---- a/src/devices/grohtml/post-html.cpp -+++ b/src/devices/grohtml/post-html.cpp -@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ - #include "html.h" - #include "html-text.h" - #include "html-table.h" -+#include "curtime.h" - - #include <time.h> - -@@ -5013,7 +5014,7 @@ void html_printer::do_file_components (void) - .put_string(Version_string) - .end_comment(); - -- t = time(0); -+ t = current_time(); - html.begin_comment("CreationDate: ") - .put_string(ctime(&t), strlen(ctime(&t))-1) - .end_comment(); -@@ -5126,7 +5127,7 @@ html_printer::~html_printer() - .put_string(Version_string) - .end_comment(); - -- t = time(0); -+ t = current_time(); - html.begin_comment("CreationDate: ") - .put_string(ctime(&t), strlen(ctime(&t))-1) - .end_comment(); -diff --git a/src/devices/gropdf/gropdf.man b/src/devices/gropdf/gropdf.man -index 3bbace6a..cc0c82f1 100644 ---- a/src/devices/gropdf/gropdf.man -+++ b/src/devices/gropdf/gropdf.man -@@ -1029,6 +1029,13 @@ and - for more details. - . - . -+.TP -+.SM -+.B SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH -+A timestamp (expressed as seconds since the Unix epoch) to use as the -+creation timestamp in place of the current time. -+. -+. - .\" -------------------------------------------------------------------- - .SH FILES - .\" -------------------------------------------------------------------- -diff --git a/src/devices/gropdf/gropdf.pl b/src/devices/gropdf/gropdf.pl -index 035d1238..c25c4c67 100644 ---- a/src/devices/gropdf/gropdf.pl -+++ b/src/devices/gropdf/gropdf.pl -@@ -239,13 +239,14 @@ elsif (exists($ppsz{$papersz})) - @defaultmb=@mediabox=(0,0,$ppsz{$papersz}->[0],$ppsz{$papersz}->[1]); - } - --my (@dt)=localtime(time); -+my (@dt)=localtime($ENV{SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH} || time); - my $dt=PDFDate(\@dt); - - my %info=('Creator' => "(groff version $cfg{GROFF_VERSION})", - 'Producer' => "(gropdf version $cfg{GROFF_VERSION})", - 'ModDate' => "($dt)", - 'CreationDate' => "($dt)"); -+ - while (<>) - { - chomp; -diff --git a/src/devices/grops/grops.man b/src/devices/grops/grops.man -index 99fb7486..272c2d18 100644 ---- a/src/devices/grops/grops.man -+++ b/src/devices/grops/grops.man -@@ -1419,6 +1419,13 @@ and - for more details. - . - . -+.TP -+.SM -+.B SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH -+A timestamp (expressed as seconds since the Unix epoch) to use as the -+creation timestamp in place of the current time. -+. -+. - .\" -------------------------------------------------------------------- - .SH FILES - .\" -------------------------------------------------------------------- -diff --git a/src/devices/grops/ps.cpp b/src/devices/grops/ps.cpp -index 745a503b..03e65372 100644 ---- a/src/devices/grops/ps.cpp -+++ b/src/devices/grops/ps.cpp -@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ - #include "cset.h" - #include "nonposix.h" - #include "paper.h" -+#include "curtime.h" - - #include "ps.h" - #include <time.h> -@@ -1390,7 +1391,7 @@ ps_printer::~ps_printer() - #else - time_t - #endif -- t = time(0); -+ t = current_time(); - fputs(ctime(&t), out.get_file()); - } - for (font_pointer_list *f = font_list; f; f = f->next) { -diff --git a/src/include/curtime.h b/src/include/curtime.h -new file mode 100644 -index 00000000..a4105196 ---- /dev/null -+++ b/src/include/curtime.h -@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ -+/* Copyright (C) 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc. -+ -+This file is part of groff. -+ -+groff is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under -+the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free -+Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or -+(at your option) any later version. -+ -+groff is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY -+WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or -+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License -+for more details. -+ -+The GNU General Public License version 2 (GPL2) is available in the -+internet at <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.txt>. */ -+ -+#ifdef LONG_FOR_TIME_T -+long -+#else -+time_t -+#endif -+current_time(); -diff --git a/src/libs/libgroff/Makefile.sub b/src/libs/libgroff/Makefile.sub -index 840d9934..4cb4937a 100644 ---- a/src/libs/libgroff/Makefile.sub -+++ b/src/libs/libgroff/Makefile.sub -@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ OBJS=\ - cmap.$(OBJEXT) \ - color.$(OBJEXT) \ - cset.$(OBJEXT) \ -+ curtime.$(OBJEXT) \ - device.$(OBJEXT) \ - errarg.$(OBJEXT) \ - error.$(OBJEXT) \ -@@ -82,6 +83,7 @@ CCSRCS=\ - $(srcdir)/cmap.cpp \ - $(srcdir)/color.cpp \ - $(srcdir)/cset.cpp \ -+ $(srcdir)/curtime.cpp \ - $(srcdir)/device.cpp \ - $(srcdir)/errarg.cpp \ - $(srcdir)/error.cpp \ -diff --git a/src/libs/libgroff/curtime.cpp b/src/libs/libgroff/curtime.cpp -new file mode 100644 -index 00000000..00821b7f ---- /dev/null -+++ b/src/libs/libgroff/curtime.cpp -@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@ -+/* Copyright (C) 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc. -+ -+This file is part of groff. -+ -+groff is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under -+the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free -+Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or -+(at your option) any later version. -+ -+groff is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY -+WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or -+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License -+for more details. -+ -+The GNU General Public License version 2 (GPL2) is available in the -+internet at <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.txt>. */ -+ -+#include <errno.h> -+#include <limits.h> -+#include <stdlib.h> -+#include <string.h> -+#include <time.h> -+ -+#include "errarg.h" -+#include "error.h" -+ -+#ifdef LONG_FOR_TIME_T -+long -+#else -+time_t -+#endif -+current_time() -+{ -+ char *source_date_epoch = getenv("SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH"); -+ -+ if (source_date_epoch) { -+ errno = 0; -+ char *endptr; -+ long epoch = strtol(source_date_epoch, &endptr, 10); -+ -+ if ((errno == ERANGE && (epoch == LONG_MAX || epoch == LONG_MIN)) || -+ (errno != 0 && epoch == 0)) -+ fatal("$SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH: strtol: %1", strerror(errno)); -+ if (endptr == source_date_epoch) -+ fatal("$SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH: no digits found: %1", endptr); -+ if (*endptr != '\0') -+ fatal("$SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH: trailing garbage: %1", endptr); -+ return epoch; -+ } else -+ return time(0); -+} -diff --git a/src/roff/troff/input.cpp b/src/roff/troff/input.cpp -index 9594f074..f7d2c18a 100644 ---- a/src/roff/troff/input.cpp -+++ b/src/roff/troff/input.cpp -@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ - #include "input.h" - #include "defs.h" - #include "unicode.h" -+#include "curtime.h" - - // Needed for getpid() and isatty() - #include "posix.h" -@@ -8138,7 +8139,7 @@ static void init_registers() - #else /* not LONG_FOR_TIME_T */ - time_t - #endif /* not LONG_FOR_TIME_T */ -- t = time(0); -+ t = current_time(); - // Use struct here to work around misfeature in old versions of g++. - struct tm *tt = localtime(&t); - set_number_reg("seconds", int(tt->tm_sec)); diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/guile-2.2-default-utf8.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/guile-2.2-default-utf8.patch index 3233388874..f55a6430c1 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/guile-2.2-default-utf8.patch +++ b/gnu/packages/patches/guile-2.2-default-utf8.patch @@ -4,10 +4,10 @@ available during bootstrap, so using UTF-8 avoids that (and UTF-8 has built-in conversions in glibc, too.) diff --git a/libguile/bytevectors.c b/libguile/bytevectors.c -index 7cd753009..de92653a4 100644 +index 0ac5ea6a6..f73301e2f 100644 --- a/libguile/bytevectors.c +++ b/libguile/bytevectors.c -@@ -1918,7 +1918,7 @@ utf_encoding_name (char *name, size_t utf_width, SCM endianness) +@@ -1931,7 +1931,7 @@ utf_encoding_name (char *name, size_t utf_width, SCM endianness) if (scm_i_is_narrow_string (str)) \ { \ err = mem_iconveh (scm_i_string_chars (str), c_strlen, \ @@ -17,10 +17,10 @@ index 7cd753009..de92653a4 100644 &c_utf, &c_utf_len); \ if (SCM_UNLIKELY (err)) \ diff --git a/libguile/ports.c b/libguile/ports.c -index 2a25cd58e..bdaf921ca 100644 +index 45e62f4e4..42012f3aa 100644 --- a/libguile/ports.c +++ b/libguile/ports.c -@@ -959,7 +959,9 @@ canonicalize_encoding (const char *enc) +@@ -974,7 +974,9 @@ canonicalize_encoding (const char *enc) char *ret; int i; @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ index 2a25cd58e..bdaf921ca 100644 return sym_ISO_8859_1; if (encoding_matches (enc, sym_UTF_8)) return sym_UTF_8; -@@ -4182,7 +4184,7 @@ scm_init_ports (void) +@@ -4198,7 +4200,7 @@ scm_init_ports (void) scm_c_define ("%default-port-conversion-strategy", scm_make_fluid_with_default (sym_substitute)); /* Use the locale as the default port encoding. */ @@ -41,10 +41,10 @@ index 2a25cd58e..bdaf921ca 100644 scm_c_register_extension ("libguile-" SCM_EFFECTIVE_VERSION, "scm_init_ice_9_ports", diff --git a/libguile/strings.c b/libguile/strings.c -index 5c49e33d8..0131e6dc8 100644 +index 056b4c99f..63a6c050d 100644 --- a/libguile/strings.c +++ b/libguile/strings.c -@@ -1561,7 +1561,7 @@ scm_i_default_string_failed_conversion_handler (void) +@@ -1579,7 +1579,7 @@ scm_i_default_string_failed_conversion_handler (void) SCM scm_from_locale_stringn (const char *str, size_t len) { @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ index 5c49e33d8..0131e6dc8 100644 scm_i_default_string_failed_conversion_handler ()); } -@@ -1885,7 +1885,7 @@ char * +@@ -1907,7 +1907,7 @@ char * scm_to_locale_stringn (SCM str, size_t *lenp) { return scm_to_stringn (str, lenp, @@ -62,17 +62,21 @@ index 5c49e33d8..0131e6dc8 100644 scm_i_default_string_failed_conversion_handler ()); } -@@ -2216,11 +2216,11 @@ scm_to_stringn (SCM str, size_t *lenp, const char *encoding, - len = 0; - enc = encoding; - if (enc == NULL) -- enc = "ISO-8859-1"; -+ enc = "UTF-8"; +@@ -2195,7 +2195,7 @@ scm_to_stringn (SCM str, size_t *lenp, const char *encoding, + scm_wrong_type_arg_msg (NULL, 0, str, "string"); + + if (encoding == NULL) +- encoding = "ISO-8859-1"; ++ encoding = "UTF-8"; + + if (c_strcasecmp (encoding, "UTF-8") == 0) + /* This is the most common case--e.g., when calling libc bindings +@@ -2247,7 +2247,7 @@ scm_to_stringn (SCM str, size_t *lenp, const char *encoding, if (scm_i_is_narrow_string (str)) { ret = mem_iconveh (scm_i_string_chars (str), ilen, -- "ISO-8859-1", enc, -+ "UTF-8", enc, +- "ISO-8859-1", encoding, ++ "UTF-8", encoding, (enum iconv_ilseq_handler) handler, NULL, &buf, &len); diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/guile-2.2-skip-oom-test.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/guile-2.2-skip-oom-test.patch new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..765577653f --- /dev/null +++ b/gnu/packages/patches/guile-2.2-skip-oom-test.patch @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +Skip 'test-out-of-memory', which is unreliable in Guile 2.2.4: + + https://bugs.gnu.org/34155 + +--- a/test-suite/standalone/Makefile.in 1969-12-31 19:00:00.000000000 -0500 ++++ b/test-suite/standalone/Makefile.in 2019-05-27 16:44:32.302355990 -0400 +@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ + test-scm-c-bind-keyword-arguments$(EXEEXT) \ + test-srfi-4$(EXEEXT) $(am__append_6) $(am__EXEEXT_1) \ + test-smob-mark$(EXEEXT) test-smob-mark-race$(EXEEXT) \ +- test-stack-overflow test-out-of-memory ++ test-stack-overflow + check_PROGRAMS = test-num2integral$(EXEEXT) test-round$(EXEEXT) \ + test-foreign-object-c$(EXEEXT) test-list$(EXEEXT) \ + test-unwind$(EXEEXT) test-conversion$(EXEEXT) \ +@@ -1938,8 +1938,7 @@ + test-command-line-encoding test-command-line-encoding2 \ + test-language test-guild-compile $(am__append_3) \ + test-foreign-object-scm test-fast-slot-ref test-mb-regexp \ +- test-use-srfi $(am__append_5) test-stack-overflow \ +- test-out-of-memory ++ test-use-srfi $(am__append_5) test-stack-overflow + BUILT_SOURCES = $(am__append_2) + EXTRA_DIST = test-import-order-a.scm test-import-order-b.scm \ + test-import-order-c.scm test-import-order-d.scm \ diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/guile-relocatable.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/guile-relocatable.patch index 95bddcce88..464333880c 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/guile-relocatable.patch +++ b/gnu/packages/patches/guile-relocatable.patch @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ location of the `guile' binary, allowing it to be relocated. #include "libguile/_scm.h" #include "libguile/alist.h" -@@ -325,6 +326,32 @@ +@@ -326,6 +327,32 @@ scm_init_load_path () SCM cpath = SCM_EOL; #ifdef SCM_LIBRARY_DIR @@ -44,24 +44,24 @@ location of the `guile' binary, allowing it to be relocated. env = scm_i_mirror_backslashes (getenv ("GUILE_SYSTEM_PATH")); if (env && strcmp (env, "") == 0) /* special-case interpret system-path=="" as meaning no system path instead -@@ -333,10 +360,7 @@ +@@ -334,10 +361,7 @@ scm_init_load_path () else if (env) path = scm_parse_path (scm_from_locale_string (env), path); else -- path = scm_list_4 (scm_from_locale_string (SCM_LIBRARY_DIR), -- scm_from_locale_string (SCM_SITE_DIR), -- scm_from_locale_string (SCM_GLOBAL_SITE_DIR), -- scm_from_locale_string (SCM_PKGDATA_DIR)); +- path = scm_list_4 (scm_from_utf8_string (SCM_LIBRARY_DIR), +- scm_from_utf8_string (SCM_SITE_DIR), +- scm_from_utf8_string (SCM_GLOBAL_SITE_DIR), +- scm_from_utf8_string (SCM_PKGDATA_DIR)); + path = scm_list_1 (scm_from_locale_string (module_dir)); env = scm_i_mirror_backslashes (getenv ("GUILE_SYSTEM_COMPILED_PATH")); if (env && strcmp (env, "") == 0) -@@ -346,8 +370,7 @@ +@@ -347,8 +371,7 @@ scm_init_load_path () cpath = scm_parse_path (scm_from_locale_string (env), cpath); else { -- cpath = scm_list_2 (scm_from_locale_string (SCM_CCACHE_DIR), -- scm_from_locale_string (SCM_SITE_CCACHE_DIR)); +- cpath = scm_list_2 (scm_from_utf8_string (SCM_CCACHE_DIR), +- scm_from_utf8_string (SCM_SITE_CCACHE_DIR)); + cpath = scm_list_1 (scm_from_locale_string (ccache_dir)); } diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/handbrake-opt-in-nvenc.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/handbrake-opt-in-nvenc.patch new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2b34aaa427 --- /dev/null +++ b/gnu/packages/patches/handbrake-opt-in-nvenc.patch @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +Require opt-in for NVEnc support. Otherwise the default is true with no way +to disable it. + +--- HandBrake-1.2.0/make/configure.py.orig 1969-12-31 18:00:00.000000000 -0600 ++++ HandBrake-1.2.0/make/configure.py 2019-01-22 23:22:46.186959060 -0600 +@@ -1320,7 +1320,7 @@ + grp.add_option( '--disable-ffmpeg-aac', dest="enable_ffmpeg_aac", action='store_false' ) + + h = IfHost( 'enable Nvidia NVEnc video encoder', '*-*-*', none=optparse.SUPPRESS_HELP ).value +- grp.add_option( '--enable-nvenc', dest="enable_nvenc", default=not (host.match( '*-*-darwin*' ) or host.match( '*-*-freebsd*' )), action='store_true', help=h ) ++ grp.add_option( '--enable-nvenc', dest="enable_nvenc", default=False, action='store_true', help=h ) + + + cli.add_option_group( grp ) diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/inkscape-poppler-0.76.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/inkscape-poppler-0.76.patch new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..08e8303892 --- /dev/null +++ b/gnu/packages/patches/inkscape-poppler-0.76.patch @@ -0,0 +1,36 @@ +This patch adds support for Poppler 0.76 and later. + +Taken from upstream: +<https://gitlab.com/inkscape/inkscape/commit/e831b034746f8dc3c3c1b88372751f6dcb974831> + +diff --git a/src/extension/internal/pdfinput/pdf-parser.cpp b/src/extension/internal/pdfinput/pdf-parser.cpp +index 8484984bdf..4f798e35bf 100644 +--- a/src/extension/internal/pdfinput/pdf-parser.cpp ++++ b/src/extension/internal/pdfinput/pdf-parser.cpp +@@ -421,7 +421,7 @@ void PdfParser::parse(Object *obj, GBool topLevel) { + error(errInternal, -1, "Weird page contents"); + return; + } +- parser = new Parser(xref, new Lexer(xref, obj), gFalse); ++ parser = new _POPPLER_NEW_PARSER(xref, obj); + go(topLevel); + delete parser; + parser = nullptr; +diff --git a/src/extension/internal/pdfinput/poppler-transition-api.h b/src/extension/internal/pdfinput/poppler-transition-api.h +index 61a15083a0..5e8bc4ae90 100644 +--- a/src/extension/internal/pdfinput/poppler-transition-api.h ++++ b/src/extension/internal/pdfinput/poppler-transition-api.h +@@ -14,6 +14,13 @@ + + #include <glib/poppler-features.h> + ++#if POPPLER_CHECK_VERSION(0, 76, 0) ++#define _POPPLER_NEW_PARSER(xref, obj) Parser(xref, obj, gFalse) ++#else ++#define _POPPLER_NEW_PARSER(xref, obj) Parser(xref, new Lexer(xref, obj), gFalse) ++#endif ++ ++ + #if POPPLER_CHECK_VERSION(0, 72, 0) + #define getCString c_str + #endif diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/libarchive-CVE-2017-14166.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/libarchive-CVE-2017-14166.patch deleted file mode 100644 index a122848440..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/libarchive-CVE-2017-14166.patch +++ /dev/null @@ -1,45 +0,0 @@ -Fix CVE-2017-14166: - -https://github.com/libarchive/libarchive/issues/935 -https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2017-14166 - -Patch copied from upstream source repository: - -https://github.com/libarchive/libarchive/commit/fa7438a0ff4033e4741c807394a9af6207940d71 - -From fa7438a0ff4033e4741c807394a9af6207940d71 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 -From: Joerg Sonnenberger <joerg@bec.de> -Date: Tue, 5 Sep 2017 18:12:19 +0200 -Subject: [PATCH] Do something sensible for empty strings to make fuzzers - happy. - ---- - libarchive/archive_read_support_format_xar.c | 8 +++++++- - 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) - -diff --git a/libarchive/archive_read_support_format_xar.c b/libarchive/archive_read_support_format_xar.c -index 7a22beb9d..93eeacc5e 100644 ---- a/libarchive/archive_read_support_format_xar.c -+++ b/libarchive/archive_read_support_format_xar.c -@@ -1040,6 +1040,9 @@ atol10(const char *p, size_t char_cnt) - uint64_t l; - int digit; - -+ if (char_cnt == 0) -+ return (0); -+ - l = 0; - digit = *p - '0'; - while (digit >= 0 && digit < 10 && char_cnt-- > 0) { -@@ -1054,7 +1057,10 @@ atol8(const char *p, size_t char_cnt) - { - int64_t l; - int digit; -- -+ -+ if (char_cnt == 0) -+ return (0); -+ - l = 0; - while (char_cnt-- > 0) { - if (*p >= '0' && *p <= '7') diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/libarchive-CVE-2017-14502.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/libarchive-CVE-2017-14502.patch deleted file mode 100644 index 8e0508afb5..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/libarchive-CVE-2017-14502.patch +++ /dev/null @@ -1,40 +0,0 @@ -Fix CVE-2017-14502: - -https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2017-14502 -https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=573 - -Patch copied from upstream source repository: - -https://github.com/libarchive/libarchive/commit/5562545b5562f6d12a4ef991fae158bf4ccf92b6 - -From 5562545b5562f6d12a4ef991fae158bf4ccf92b6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 -From: Joerg Sonnenberger <joerg@bec.de> -Date: Sat, 9 Sep 2017 17:47:32 +0200 -Subject: [PATCH] Avoid a read off-by-one error for UTF16 names in RAR - archives. - -Reported-By: OSS-Fuzz issue 573 ---- - libarchive/archive_read_support_format_rar.c | 6 +++++- - 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) - -diff --git a/libarchive/archive_read_support_format_rar.c b/libarchive/archive_read_support_format_rar.c -index cbb14c32..751de697 100644 ---- a/libarchive/archive_read_support_format_rar.c -+++ b/libarchive/archive_read_support_format_rar.c -@@ -1496,7 +1496,11 @@ read_header(struct archive_read *a, struct archive_entry *entry, - return (ARCHIVE_FATAL); - } - filename[filename_size++] = '\0'; -- filename[filename_size++] = '\0'; -+ /* -+ * Do not increment filename_size here as the computations below -+ * add the space for the terminating NUL explicitly. -+ */ -+ filename[filename_size] = '\0'; - - /* Decoded unicode form is UTF-16BE, so we have to update a string - * conversion object for it. */ --- -2.15.1 - diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/libarchive-CVE-2018-1000877.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/libarchive-CVE-2018-1000877.patch deleted file mode 100644 index 5b68884a0f..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/libarchive-CVE-2018-1000877.patch +++ /dev/null @@ -1,45 +0,0 @@ -Fix CVE-2018-1000877: - -https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/libarchive/+bug/1794909 -https://github.com/libarchive/libarchive/pull/1105 -https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-1000877 -https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2018-1000877 - -Patch copied from upstream source repository: - -https://github.com/libarchive/libarchive/commit/021efa522ad729ff0f5806c4ce53e4a6cc1daa31 - -From 021efa522ad729ff0f5806c4ce53e4a6cc1daa31 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 -From: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> -Date: Tue, 20 Nov 2018 17:56:29 +1100 -Subject: [PATCH] Avoid a double-free when a window size of 0 is specified - -new_size can be 0 with a malicious or corrupted RAR archive. - -realloc(area, 0) is equivalent to free(area), so the region would -be free()d here and the free()d again in the cleanup function. - -Found with a setup running AFL, afl-rb, and qsym. ---- - libarchive/archive_read_support_format_rar.c | 5 +++++ - 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+) - -diff --git a/libarchive/archive_read_support_format_rar.c b/libarchive/archive_read_support_format_rar.c -index 23452222..6f419c27 100644 ---- a/libarchive/archive_read_support_format_rar.c -+++ b/libarchive/archive_read_support_format_rar.c -@@ -2300,6 +2300,11 @@ parse_codes(struct archive_read *a) - new_size = DICTIONARY_MAX_SIZE; - else - new_size = rar_fls((unsigned int)rar->unp_size) << 1; -+ if (new_size == 0) { -+ archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT, -+ "Zero window size is invalid."); -+ return (ARCHIVE_FATAL); -+ } - new_window = realloc(rar->lzss.window, new_size); - if (new_window == NULL) { - archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM, --- -2.20.1 - diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/libarchive-CVE-2018-1000878.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/libarchive-CVE-2018-1000878.patch deleted file mode 100644 index fef0881320..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/libarchive-CVE-2018-1000878.patch +++ /dev/null @@ -1,86 +0,0 @@ -Fix CVE-2018-1000878: - -https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/libarchive/+bug/1794909 -https://github.com/libarchive/libarchive/pull/1105 -https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-1000878 -https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2018-1000878 - -Patch copied from upstream source repository: - -https://github.com/libarchive/libarchive/commit/bfcfe6f04ed20db2504db8a254d1f40a1d84eb28 - -From bfcfe6f04ed20db2504db8a254d1f40a1d84eb28 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 -From: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> -Date: Tue, 4 Dec 2018 00:55:22 +1100 -Subject: [PATCH] rar: file split across multi-part archives must match - -Fuzzing uncovered some UAF and memory overrun bugs where a file in a -single file archive reported that it was split across multiple -volumes. This was caused by ppmd7 operations calling -rar_br_fillup. This would invoke rar_read_ahead, which would in some -situations invoke archive_read_format_rar_read_header. That would -check the new file name against the old file name, and if they didn't -match up it would free the ppmd7 buffer and allocate a new -one. However, because the ppmd7 decoder wasn't actually done with the -buffer, it would continue to used the freed buffer. Both reads and -writes to the freed region can be observed. - -This is quite tricky to solve: once the buffer has been freed it is -too late, as the ppmd7 decoder functions almost universally assume -success - there's no way for ppmd_read to signal error, nor are there -good ways for functions like Range_Normalise to propagate them. So we -can't detect after the fact that we're in an invalid state - e.g. by -checking rar->cursor, we have to prevent ourselves from ever ending up -there. So, when we are in the dangerous part or rar_read_ahead that -assumes a valid split, we set a flag force read_header to either go -down the path for split files or bail. This means that the ppmd7 -decoder keeps a valid buffer and just runs out of data. - -Found with a combination of AFL, afl-rb and qsym. ---- - libarchive/archive_read_support_format_rar.c | 9 +++++++++ - 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+) - -diff --git a/libarchive/archive_read_support_format_rar.c b/libarchive/archive_read_support_format_rar.c -index 6f419c27..a8cc5c94 100644 ---- a/libarchive/archive_read_support_format_rar.c -+++ b/libarchive/archive_read_support_format_rar.c -@@ -258,6 +258,7 @@ struct rar - struct data_block_offsets *dbo; - unsigned int cursor; - unsigned int nodes; -+ char filename_must_match; - - /* LZSS members */ - struct huffman_code maincode; -@@ -1560,6 +1561,12 @@ read_header(struct archive_read *a, struct archive_entry *entry, - } - return ret; - } -+ else if (rar->filename_must_match) -+ { -+ archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT, -+ "Mismatch of file parts split across multi-volume archive"); -+ return (ARCHIVE_FATAL); -+ } - - rar->filename_save = (char*)realloc(rar->filename_save, - filename_size + 1); -@@ -2933,12 +2940,14 @@ rar_read_ahead(struct archive_read *a, size_t min, ssize_t *avail) - else if (*avail == 0 && rar->main_flags & MHD_VOLUME && - rar->file_flags & FHD_SPLIT_AFTER) - { -+ rar->filename_must_match = 1; - ret = archive_read_format_rar_read_header(a, a->entry); - if (ret == (ARCHIVE_EOF)) - { - rar->has_endarc_header = 1; - ret = archive_read_format_rar_read_header(a, a->entry); - } -+ rar->filename_must_match = 0; - if (ret != (ARCHIVE_OK)) - return NULL; - return rar_read_ahead(a, min, avail); --- -2.20.1 - diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/libarchive-CVE-2018-1000880.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/libarchive-CVE-2018-1000880.patch deleted file mode 100644 index 6834cabda0..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/libarchive-CVE-2018-1000880.patch +++ /dev/null @@ -1,51 +0,0 @@ -Fix CVE-2018-1000880: - -https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/libarchive/+bug/1794909 -https://github.com/libarchive/libarchive/pull/1105 -https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-1000880 -https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2018-1000880 - -Patch copied from upstream source repository: - -https://github.com/libarchive/libarchive/commit/9c84b7426660c09c18cc349f6d70b5f8168b5680 - -From 9c84b7426660c09c18cc349f6d70b5f8168b5680 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 -From: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> -Date: Tue, 4 Dec 2018 16:33:42 +1100 -Subject: [PATCH] warc: consume data once read - -The warc decoder only used read ahead, it wouldn't actually consume -data that had previously been printed. This means that if you specify -an invalid content length, it will just reprint the same data over -and over and over again until it hits the desired length. - -This means that a WARC resource with e.g. -Content-Length: 666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666665 -but only a few hundred bytes of data, causes a quasi-infinite loop. - -Consume data in subsequent calls to _warc_read. - -Found with an AFL + afl-rb + qsym setup. ---- - libarchive/archive_read_support_format_warc.c | 5 +++++ - 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+) - -diff --git a/libarchive/archive_read_support_format_warc.c b/libarchive/archive_read_support_format_warc.c -index e8753853..e8fc8428 100644 ---- a/libarchive/archive_read_support_format_warc.c -+++ b/libarchive/archive_read_support_format_warc.c -@@ -386,6 +386,11 @@ _warc_read(struct archive_read *a, const void **buf, size_t *bsz, int64_t *off) - return (ARCHIVE_EOF); - } - -+ if (w->unconsumed) { -+ __archive_read_consume(a, w->unconsumed); -+ w->unconsumed = 0U; -+ } -+ - rab = __archive_read_ahead(a, 1U, &nrd); - if (nrd < 0) { - *bsz = 0U; --- -2.20.1 - diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/libcroco-CVE-2017-7960.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/libcroco-CVE-2017-7960.patch deleted file mode 100644 index 0319c7389f..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/libcroco-CVE-2017-7960.patch +++ /dev/null @@ -1,66 +0,0 @@ -Fix CVE-2017-7960: - -https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2017-7960 - -Patch copied from upstream source repository: - -https://git.gnome.org/browse/libcroco/commit/?id=898e3a8c8c0314d2e6b106809a8e3e93cf9d4394 - -From 898e3a8c8c0314d2e6b106809a8e3e93cf9d4394 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 -From: Ignacio Casal Quinteiro <qignacio@amazon.com> -Date: Sun, 16 Apr 2017 13:13:43 +0200 -Subject: input: check end of input before reading a byte - -When reading bytes we weren't check that the index wasn't -out of bound and this could produce an invalid read which -could deal to a security bug. ---- - src/cr-input.c | 11 +++++++++-- - 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) - -diff --git a/src/cr-input.c b/src/cr-input.c -index 49000b1..3b63a88 100644 ---- a/src/cr-input.c -+++ b/src/cr-input.c -@@ -256,7 +256,7 @@ cr_input_new_from_uri (const gchar * a_file_uri, enum CREncoding a_enc) - *we should free buf here because it's own by CRInput. - *(see the last parameter of cr_input_new_from_buf(). - */ -- buf = NULL ; -+ buf = NULL; - } - - cleanup: -@@ -404,6 +404,8 @@ cr_input_get_nb_bytes_left (CRInput const * a_this) - enum CRStatus - cr_input_read_byte (CRInput * a_this, guchar * a_byte) - { -+ gulong nb_bytes_left = 0; -+ - g_return_val_if_fail (a_this && PRIVATE (a_this) - && a_byte, CR_BAD_PARAM_ERROR); - -@@ -413,6 +415,12 @@ cr_input_read_byte (CRInput * a_this, guchar * a_byte) - if (PRIVATE (a_this)->end_of_input == TRUE) - return CR_END_OF_INPUT_ERROR; - -+ nb_bytes_left = cr_input_get_nb_bytes_left (a_this); -+ -+ if (nb_bytes_left < 1) { -+ return CR_END_OF_INPUT_ERROR; -+ } -+ - *a_byte = PRIVATE (a_this)->in_buf[PRIVATE (a_this)->next_byte_index]; - - if (PRIVATE (a_this)->nb_bytes - -@@ -477,7 +485,6 @@ cr_input_read_char (CRInput * a_this, guint32 * a_char) - if (*a_char == '\n') { - PRIVATE (a_this)->end_of_line = TRUE; - } -- - } - - return status; --- -cgit v0.12 - diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/libcroco-CVE-2017-7961.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/libcroco-CVE-2017-7961.patch deleted file mode 100644 index 675dbe4f08..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/libcroco-CVE-2017-7961.patch +++ /dev/null @@ -1,50 +0,0 @@ -Fix CVE-2017-7961: - -https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2017-7961 - -Patch copied from upstream source repository: - -https://git.gnome.org/browse/libcroco/commit/?id=9ad72875e9f08e4c519ef63d44cdbd94aa9504f7 - -From 9ad72875e9f08e4c519ef63d44cdbd94aa9504f7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 -From: Ignacio Casal Quinteiro <qignacio@amazon.com> -Date: Sun, 16 Apr 2017 13:56:09 +0200 -Subject: tknzr: support only max long rgb values - -This fixes a possible out of bound when reading rgbs which -are longer than the support MAXLONG ---- - src/cr-tknzr.c | 10 ++++++++++ - 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+) - -diff --git a/src/cr-tknzr.c b/src/cr-tknzr.c -index 1a7cfeb..1548c35 100644 ---- a/src/cr-tknzr.c -+++ b/src/cr-tknzr.c -@@ -1279,6 +1279,11 @@ cr_tknzr_parse_rgb (CRTknzr * a_this, CRRgb ** a_rgb) - status = cr_tknzr_parse_num (a_this, &num); - ENSURE_PARSING_COND ((status == CR_OK) && (num != NULL)); - -+ if (num->val > G_MAXLONG) { -+ status = CR_PARSING_ERROR; -+ goto error; -+ } -+ - red = num->val; - cr_num_destroy (num); - num = NULL; -@@ -1298,6 +1303,11 @@ cr_tknzr_parse_rgb (CRTknzr * a_this, CRRgb ** a_rgb) - status = cr_tknzr_parse_num (a_this, &num); - ENSURE_PARSING_COND ((status == CR_OK) && (num != NULL)); - -+ if (num->val > G_MAXLONG) { -+ status = CR_PARSING_ERROR; -+ goto error; -+ } -+ - PEEK_BYTE (a_this, 1, &next_bytes[0]); - if (next_bytes[0] == '%') { - SKIP_CHARS (a_this, 1); --- -cgit v0.12 - diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/libgcrypt-make-yat2m-reproducible.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/libgcrypt-make-yat2m-reproducible.patch deleted file mode 100644 index 3056f0baad..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/libgcrypt-make-yat2m-reproducible.patch +++ /dev/null @@ -1,32 +0,0 @@ -Make yat2m in libgcrypt respect SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH, making -the build reproducible. - -This was already fixed upstream in GnuPG: -https://dev.gnupg.org/rG139de02b93773615bdd95e04a7f0c1ad73b4f6fb - -and in libgpg-error: -https://dev.gnupg.org/rE5494a5728418938d2e42158bb646b07124184e64 - - ---- a/doc/yat2m.c 2017-11-23 19:16:58.000000000 +0100 -+++ b/doc/yat2m.c 2017-08-28 12:22:54.000000000 +0200 -@@ -1475,6 +1484,7 @@ - main (int argc, char **argv) - { - int last_argc = -1; -+ const char *s; - - opt_source = "GNU"; - opt_release = ""; -@@ -1608,6 +1618,11 @@ - if (argc > 1) - die ("usage: " PGM " [OPTION] [FILE] (try --help for more information)\n"); - -+ /* Take care of supplied timestamp for reproducible builds. See -+ * https://reproducible-builds.org/specs/source-date-epoch/ */ -+ if (!opt_date && (s = getenv ("SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH")) && *s) -+ opt_date = s; -+ - /* Start processing. */ - if (argc && strcmp (*argv, "-")) - { diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/libgdata-fix-tests.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/libgdata-fix-tests.patch deleted file mode 100644 index dc86b3ab5a..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/libgdata-fix-tests.patch +++ /dev/null @@ -1,325 +0,0 @@ -From c87a112246e0bcbd5c3a8aa484a50c617d710dbf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 -From: Philip Withnall <philip.withnall@collabora.co.uk> -Date: Fri, 12 Dec 2014 17:31:01 +0000 -Subject: [PATCH] tests: Eliminate ISO 8601 formatting workaround for dates - -Follow up to commit 732017e4e5235e28c578cc3367fa0c4548b65495. - -https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=739956 ---- - gdata/tests/calendar.c | 20 ++++++++++---------- - gdata/tests/general.c | 34 +++++++++++++++++----------------- - gdata/tests/tasks.c | 34 +++++++++++++++++----------------- - gdata/tests/youtube.c | 16 ++++++++-------- - 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 52 deletions(-) - -diff --git a/gdata/tests/calendar.c b/gdata/tests/calendar.c -index bb1d609..c54ddda 100644 ---- a/gdata/tests/calendar.c -+++ b/gdata/tests/calendar.c -@@ -620,7 +620,7 @@ test_event_xml (void) - "<gCal:guestsCanInviteOthers value='false'/>" - "<gCal:guestsCanSeeGuests value='false'/>" - "<gCal:anyoneCanAddSelf value='false'/>" -- "<gd:when startTime='2009-04-17T15:00:00.000001+00:00' endTime='2009-04-17T17:00:00.000001+00:00'/>" -+ "<gd:when startTime='2009-04-17T15:00:00Z' endTime='2009-04-17T17:00:00Z'/>" - "<gd:who email='john.smith@example.com' " - "rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#event.organizer' " - "valueString='John Smith\342\200\275'/>" -@@ -706,7 +706,7 @@ test_event_xml_dates (void) - "<gCal:guestsCanSeeGuests value='false'/>" - "<gCal:anyoneCanAddSelf value='false'/>" - "<gd:when startTime='2009-04-17'/>" -- "<gd:when startTime='2009-04-17T15:00:00.000001+00:00'/>" -+ "<gd:when startTime='2009-04-17T15:00:00Z'/>" - "<gd:when startTime='2009-04-27' endTime='2009-05-06'/>" - "</entry>"); - -@@ -934,25 +934,25 @@ test_query_uri (void) - - /* Check the built query URI with a normal feed URI */ - query_uri = gdata_query_get_query_uri (GDATA_QUERY (query), "http://example.com"); -- g_assert_cmpstr (query_uri, ==, "http://example.com?q=q&futureevents=true&orderby=starttime&recurrence-expansion-start=2009-04-17T15:00:00.000001+00:00" -- "&recurrence-expansion-end=2010-04-17T15:00:00.000001+00:00&singleevents=true&sortorder=descending" -- "&start-min=2009-04-17T15:00:00.000001+00:00&start-max=2010-04-17T15:00:00.000001+00:00&ctz=America%2FLos_Angeles&max-attendees=15" -+ g_assert_cmpstr (query_uri, ==, "http://example.com?q=q&futureevents=true&orderby=starttime&recurrence-expansion-start=2009-04-17T15:00:00Z" -+ "&recurrence-expansion-end=2010-04-17T15:00:00Z&singleevents=true&sortorder=descending" -+ "&start-min=2009-04-17T15:00:00Z&start-max=2010-04-17T15:00:00Z&ctz=America%2FLos_Angeles&max-attendees=15" - "&showdeleted=true"); - g_free (query_uri); - - /* …with a feed URI with a trailing slash */ - query_uri = gdata_query_get_query_uri (GDATA_QUERY (query), "http://example.com/"); -- g_assert_cmpstr (query_uri, ==, "http://example.com/?q=q&futureevents=true&orderby=starttime&recurrence-expansion-start=2009-04-17T15:00:00.000001+00:00" -- "&recurrence-expansion-end=2010-04-17T15:00:00.000001+00:00&singleevents=true&sortorder=descending" -- "&start-min=2009-04-17T15:00:00.000001+00:00&start-max=2010-04-17T15:00:00.000001+00:00&ctz=America%2FLos_Angeles&max-attendees=15" -+ g_assert_cmpstr (query_uri, ==, "http://example.com/?q=q&futureevents=true&orderby=starttime&recurrence-expansion-start=2009-04-17T15:00:00Z" -+ "&recurrence-expansion-end=2010-04-17T15:00:00Z&singleevents=true&sortorder=descending" -+ "&start-min=2009-04-17T15:00:00Z&start-max=2010-04-17T15:00:00Z&ctz=America%2FLos_Angeles&max-attendees=15" - "&showdeleted=true"); - g_free (query_uri); - - /* …with a feed URI with pre-existing arguments */ - query_uri = gdata_query_get_query_uri (GDATA_QUERY (query), "http://example.com/bar/?test=test&this=that"); - g_assert_cmpstr (query_uri, ==, "http://example.com/bar/?test=test&this=that&q=q&futureevents=true&orderby=starttime" -- "&recurrence-expansion-start=2009-04-17T15:00:00.000001+00:00&recurrence-expansion-end=2010-04-17T15:00:00.000001+00:00" -- "&singleevents=true&sortorder=descending&start-min=2009-04-17T15:00:00.000001+00:00&start-max=2010-04-17T15:00:00.000001+00:00" -+ "&recurrence-expansion-start=2009-04-17T15:00:00Z&recurrence-expansion-end=2010-04-17T15:00:00Z" -+ "&singleevents=true&sortorder=descending&start-min=2009-04-17T15:00:00Z&start-max=2010-04-17T15:00:00Z" - "&ctz=America%2FLos_Angeles&max-attendees=15&showdeleted=true"); - g_free (query_uri); - -diff --git a/gdata/tests/general.c b/gdata/tests/general.c -index 237a908..f828d2e 100644 ---- a/gdata/tests/general.c -+++ b/gdata/tests/general.c -@@ -528,8 +528,8 @@ test_entry_parse_xml (void) - "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>" - "<entry xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' xmlns:ns='http://example.com/'>" - "<title type='text'>Testing unhandled XML</title>" -- "<updated>2009-01-25T14:07:37.000001+00:00</updated>" -- "<published>2009-01-23T14:06:37.000001+00:00</published>" -+ "<updated>2009-01-25T14:07:37Z</updated>" -+ "<published>2009-01-23T14:06:37Z</published>" - "<content type='text'>Here we test unhandled XML elements.</content>" - "<foobar>Test!</foobar>" - "<barfoo shizzle=\"zing\"/>" -@@ -569,8 +569,8 @@ test_entry_parse_xml_kind_category (void) - "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>" - "<entry xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005'>" - "<title type='text'>Testing kind categories</title>" -- "<updated>2009-01-25T14:07:37.000001+00:00</updated>" -- "<published>2009-01-23T14:06:37.000001+00:00</published>" -+ "<updated>2009-01-25T14:07:37Z</updated>" -+ "<published>2009-01-23T14:06:37Z</published>" - "<content type='text'>Here we test kind categories.</content>" - "<category term='http://schemas.google.com/docs/2007#file' " - "scheme='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#kind' " -@@ -620,7 +620,7 @@ test_entry_parse_json (void) - "{" - "\"title\":\"A title\"," - "\"id\":\"some-id\"," -- "\"updated\":\"2009-01-25T14:07:37.000001+00:00\"," -+ "\"updated\":\"2009-01-25T14:07:37Z\"," - "\"etag\":\"some-etag\"," - "\"selfLink\":\"http://example.com/\"," - "\"kind\":\"kind#kind\"," -@@ -760,8 +760,8 @@ test_entry_escaping (void) - "<entry xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005'>" - "<title type='text'>Escaped content & stuff</title>" - "<id>http://foo.com/?foo&bar</id>" -- "<updated>2010-12-10T17:21:24.000001+00:00</updated>" -- "<published>2010-12-10T17:21:24.000001+00:00</published>" -+ "<updated>2010-12-10T17:21:24Z</updated>" -+ "<published>2010-12-10T17:21:24Z</published>" - "<summary type='text'>Summary & stuff</summary>" - "<rights>Free & open source</rights>" - "<content type='text'>Content & things.</content>" -@@ -1106,7 +1106,7 @@ test_feed_escaping (void) - "<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>" - "<title type='text'>Test feed & stuff.</title>" - "<id>http://foo.com?foo&bar</id>" -- "<updated>2010-12-10T17:49:15.000001+00:00</updated>" -+ "<updated>2010-12-10T17:49:15Z</updated>" - "</feed>"); - g_object_unref (feed); - } -@@ -1157,28 +1157,28 @@ test_query_dates (void) - /* updated-min */ - gdata_query_set_updated_min (query, 1373280114); /* 2013-07-08T10:41:54Z */ - query_uri = gdata_query_get_query_uri (query, "http://example.com"); -- g_assert_cmpstr (query_uri, ==, "http://example.com?q=baz&updated-min=2013-07-08T10:41:54.000001+00:00"); -+ g_assert_cmpstr (query_uri, ==, "http://example.com?q=baz&updated-min=2013-07-08T10:41:54Z"); - g_free (query_uri); - gdata_query_set_updated_min (query, -1); - - /* updated-max */ - gdata_query_set_updated_max (query, 1373280114); /* 2013-07-08T10:41:54Z */ - query_uri = gdata_query_get_query_uri (query, "http://example.com"); -- g_assert_cmpstr (query_uri, ==, "http://example.com?q=baz&updated-max=2013-07-08T10:41:54.000001+00:00"); -+ g_assert_cmpstr (query_uri, ==, "http://example.com?q=baz&updated-max=2013-07-08T10:41:54Z"); - g_free (query_uri); - gdata_query_set_updated_max (query, -1); - - /* published-min */ - gdata_query_set_published_min (query, 1373280114); /* 2013-07-08T10:41:54Z */ - query_uri = gdata_query_get_query_uri (query, "http://example.com"); -- g_assert_cmpstr (query_uri, ==, "http://example.com?q=baz&published-min=2013-07-08T10:41:54.000001+00:00"); -+ g_assert_cmpstr (query_uri, ==, "http://example.com?q=baz&published-min=2013-07-08T10:41:54Z"); - g_free (query_uri); - gdata_query_set_published_min (query, -1); - - /* published-max */ - gdata_query_set_published_max (query, 1373280114); /* 2013-07-08T10:41:54Z */ - query_uri = gdata_query_get_query_uri (query, "http://example.com"); -- g_assert_cmpstr (query_uri, ==, "http://example.com?q=baz&published-max=2013-07-08T10:41:54.000001+00:00"); -+ g_assert_cmpstr (query_uri, ==, "http://example.com?q=baz&published-max=2013-07-08T10:41:54Z"); - g_free (query_uri); - gdata_query_set_published_max (query, -1); - -@@ -3127,7 +3127,7 @@ test_gd_reminder (void) - gdata_test_assert_xml (reminder, - "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>" - "<gd:reminder xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' " -- "absoluteTime='2005-06-07T00:55:00.000001+00:00' method='alert'/>"); -+ "absoluteTime='2005-06-07T00:55:00Z' method='alert'/>"); - g_object_unref (reminder); - } - -@@ -3218,8 +3218,8 @@ test_gd_when (void) - /* Check the outputted XML is the same */ - gdata_test_assert_xml (when, - "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>" -- "<gd:when xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' startTime='2005-06-07T01:00:00.000001+00:00' " -- "endTime='2005-06-07T02:00:00.000001+00:00'/>"); -+ "<gd:when xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' startTime='2005-06-07T01:00:00Z' " -+ "endTime='2005-06-07T02:00:00Z'/>"); - g_object_unref (when); - - /* Now parse a time with different information */ -@@ -3258,7 +3258,7 @@ test_gd_when (void) - "<gd:when xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' startTime='2005-06-06' " - "endTime='2005-06-08' valueString='This weekend'>" - "<gd:reminder minutes='15'/>" -- "<gd:reminder absoluteTime='2005-06-06T00:00:00.000001+00:00' method='alert'/>" -+ "<gd:reminder absoluteTime='2005-06-06T00:00:00Z' method='alert'/>" - "<foobar/>" - "</gd:when>"); - g_object_unref (when); -@@ -3278,7 +3278,7 @@ test_gd_when_escaping (void) - gdata_test_assert_xml (when, - "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>" - "<gd:when xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' " -- "startTime='2005-06-07T01:00:00.000001+00:00' valueString='Value string & stuff!'/>"); -+ "startTime='2005-06-07T01:00:00Z' valueString='Value string & stuff!'/>"); - g_object_unref (when); - } - -diff --git a/gdata/tests/tasks.c b/gdata/tests/tasks.c -index 7a5bc7e..7bf3174 100644 ---- a/gdata/tests/tasks.c -+++ b/gdata/tests/tasks.c -@@ -122,11 +122,11 @@ test_query_uri (void) - g_assert_cmpstr (query_uri, ==, - "http://example.com" - "?maxResults=10" -- "&updatedMin=1970-01-01T01:53:09.000001+00:00" -- "&completedMin=1970-01-01T01:34:38.000001+00:00" -- "&completedMax=1970-01-01T00:20:34.000001+00:00" -- "&dueMin=1970-01-01T00:39:05.000001+00:00" -- "&dueMax=1970-01-01T00:57:36.000001+00:00" -+ "&updatedMin=1970-01-01T01:53:09Z" -+ "&completedMin=1970-01-01T01:34:38Z" -+ "&completedMax=1970-01-01T00:20:34Z" -+ "&dueMin=1970-01-01T00:39:05Z" -+ "&dueMax=1970-01-01T00:57:36Z" - "&showCompleted=true" - "&showDeleted=true" - "&showHidden=true"); -@@ -148,11 +148,11 @@ test_query_uri (void) - g_assert_cmpstr (query_uri, ==, - "http://example.com" - "?maxResults=10" -- "&updatedMin=1970-01-01T01:53:09.000001+00:00" -- "&completedMin=1970-01-01T01:34:38.000001+00:00" -- "&completedMax=1970-01-01T00:20:34.000001+00:00" -- "&dueMin=1970-01-01T00:39:05.000001+00:00" -- "&dueMax=1970-01-01T00:57:36.000001+00:00" -+ "&updatedMin=1970-01-01T01:53:09Z" -+ "&completedMin=1970-01-01T01:34:38Z" -+ "&completedMax=1970-01-01T00:20:34Z" -+ "&dueMin=1970-01-01T00:39:05Z" -+ "&dueMax=1970-01-01T00:57:36Z" - "&showCompleted=false" - "&showDeleted=false" - "&showHidden=false"); -@@ -317,8 +317,8 @@ test_task_properties (void) - "\"title\": \"some-other-title\"," - "\"notes\": \"more-notes\"," - "\"status\": \"completed\"," -- "\"due\": \"2014-08-30T17:20:00.000001+00:00\"," -- "\"completed\": \"2014-08-30T17:20:00.000001+00:00\"," -+ "\"due\": \"2014-08-30T17:20:00Z\"," -+ "\"completed\": \"2014-08-30T17:20:00Z\"," - "\"deleted\": true," - "\"hidden\": false" - "}"); -@@ -332,8 +332,8 @@ test_task_properties (void) - "\"title\": \"some-other-title\"," - "\"notes\": \"more-notes\"," - "\"status\": \"completed\"," -- "\"due\": \"2014-08-30T17:20:00.000001+00:00\"," -- "\"completed\": \"2014-08-30T17:20:00.000001+00:00\"," -+ "\"due\": \"2014-08-30T17:20:00Z\"," -+ "\"completed\": \"2014-08-30T17:20:00Z\"," - "\"deleted\": false," - "\"hidden\": false" - "}"); -@@ -496,14 +496,14 @@ test_task_parser_normal (void) - "\"id\": \"some-id\"," - "\"etag\": \"some-etag\"," - "\"title\": \"some-title \\\"with quotes\\\"\"," -- "\"updated\": \"2014-08-30T19:40:00.000001+00:00\"," -+ "\"updated\": \"2014-08-30T19:40:00Z\"," - "\"selfLink\": \"http://some-uri/\"," - "\"parent\": \"some-parent-id\"," - "\"position\": \"some-position\"," - "\"notes\": \"Some notes!\"," - "\"status\": \"needsAction\"," -- "\"due\": \"2014-08-30T20:00:00.000001+00:00\"," -- "\"completed\": \"2014-08-30T20:10:05.000001+00:00\"," -+ "\"due\": \"2014-08-30T20:00:00Z\"," -+ "\"completed\": \"2014-08-30T20:10:05Z\"," - "\"deleted\": false," - "\"hidden\": true," - /* Unhandled for the moment: */ -diff --git a/gdata/tests/youtube.c b/gdata/tests/youtube.c -index a1e070a..1195bc3 100644 ---- a/gdata/tests/youtube.c -+++ b/gdata/tests/youtube.c -@@ -967,8 +967,8 @@ test_parsing_yt_recorded (void) - "gd:etag='W/\"CEMFSX47eCp7ImA9WxVUGEw.\"'>" - "<title type='text'>Judas Priest - Painkiller</title>" - "<id>tag:youtube.com,2008:video:JAagedeKdcQ</id>" -- "<updated>2009-03-23T12:46:58.000001+00:00</updated>" -- "<published>2006-05-16T14:06:37.000001+00:00</published>" -+ "<updated>2009-03-23T12:46:58Z</updated>" -+ "<published>2006-05-16T14:06:37Z</published>" - "<category term='http://gdata.youtube.com/schemas/2007#video' scheme='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#kind'/>" - "<link href='http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JAagedeKdcQ' rel='http://www.iana.org/assignments/relation/alternate' type='text/html'/>" - "<link href='http://gdata.youtube.com/feeds/api/videos/JAagedeKdcQ?client=ytapi-google-jsdemo' rel='http://www.iana.org/assignments/relation/self' type='application/atom+xml'/>" -@@ -1055,8 +1055,8 @@ test_parsing_yt_access_control (void) - "gd:etag='W/\"CEMFSX47eCp7ImA9WxVUGEw.\"'>" - "<title type='text'>Judas Priest - Painkiller</title>" - "<id>tag:youtube.com,2008:video:JAagedeKdcQ</id>" -- "<updated>2009-03-23T12:46:58.000001+00:00</updated>" -- "<published>2006-05-16T14:06:37.000001+00:00</published>" -+ "<updated>2009-03-23T12:46:58Z</updated>" -+ "<published>2006-05-16T14:06:37Z</published>" - "<category term='http://gdata.youtube.com/schemas/2007#video' scheme='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#kind'/>" - "<link href='http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JAagedeKdcQ' rel='http://www.iana.org/assignments/relation/alternate' type='text/html'/>" - "<link href='http://gdata.youtube.com/feeds/api/videos/JAagedeKdcQ?client=ytapi-google-jsdemo' rel='http://www.iana.org/assignments/relation/self' type='application/atom+xml'/>" -@@ -1255,8 +1255,8 @@ test_parsing_georss_where (void) - "xmlns:gml='http://www.opengis.net/gml'>" - "<title type='text'>Some video somewhere</title>" - "<id>tag:youtube.com,2008:video:JAagedeKdcQ</id>" -- "<updated>2009-03-23T12:46:58.000001+00:00</updated>" -- "<published>2006-05-16T14:06:37.000001+00:00</published>" -+ "<updated>2009-03-23T12:46:58Z</updated>" -+ "<published>2006-05-16T14:06:37Z</published>" - "<category term='http://gdata.youtube.com/schemas/2007#video' scheme='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#kind'/>" - "<link href='http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JAagedeKdcQ' rel='http://www.iana.org/assignments/relation/alternate' type='text/html'/>" - "<link href='http://gdata.youtube.com/feeds/api/videos/JAagedeKdcQ?client=ytapi-google-jsdemo' rel='http://www.iana.org/assignments/relation/self' type='application/atom+xml'/>" -@@ -1295,8 +1295,8 @@ test_parsing_georss_where (void) - "xmlns:gml='http://www.opengis.net/gml'>" - "<title type='text'>Some video somewhere</title>" - "<id>tag:youtube.com,2008:video:JAagedeKdcQ</id>" -- "<updated>2009-03-23T12:46:58.000001+00:00</updated>" -- "<published>2006-05-16T14:06:37.000001+00:00</published>" -+ "<updated>2009-03-23T12:46:58Z</updated>" -+ "<published>2006-05-16T14:06:37Z</published>" - "<category term='http://gdata.youtube.com/schemas/2007#video' scheme='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#kind'/>" - "<link href='http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JAagedeKdcQ' rel='http://www.iana.org/assignments/relation/alternate' type='text/html'/>" - "<link href='http://gdata.youtube.com/feeds/api/videos/JAagedeKdcQ?client=ytapi-google-jsdemo' rel='http://www.iana.org/assignments/relation/self' type='application/atom+xml'/>" --- -1.9.3 diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/libgdata-glib-duplicate-tests.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/libgdata-glib-duplicate-tests.patch deleted file mode 100644 index d5d8d064de..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/libgdata-glib-duplicate-tests.patch +++ /dev/null @@ -1,16 +0,0 @@ -diff -ur a/gdata/tests/oauth1-authorizer.c b/gdata/tests/oauth1-authorizer.c ---- a/gdata/tests/oauth1-authorizer.c 1969-12-31 19:00:00.000000000 -0500 -+++ b/gdata/tests/oauth1-authorizer.c 2017-05-27 19:35:30.551725678 -0400 -@@ -1045,10 +1045,10 @@ - /* Sync request-authentication-uri tests */ - g_test_add ("/oauth1-authorizer/request-authentication-uri/sync", OAuth1AuthorizerData, NULL, set_up_oauth1_authorizer_data, - test_oauth1_authorizer_request_authentication_uri_sync, tear_down_oauth1_authorizer_data); -- g_test_add ("/oauth1-authorizer/request-authentication-uri/sync/multiple-domains", OAuth1AuthorizerData, NULL, -+ g_test_add ("/oauth1-authorizer/request-authentication-uri/sync/multiple-domains1", OAuth1AuthorizerData, NULL, - set_up_oauth1_authorizer_data_multiple_domains, test_oauth1_authorizer_request_authentication_uri_sync, - tear_down_oauth1_authorizer_data); -- g_test_add ("/oauth1-authorizer/request-authentication-uri/sync/multiple-domains", OAuth1AuthorizerData, NULL, -+ g_test_add ("/oauth1-authorizer/request-authentication-uri/sync/multiple-domains2", OAuth1AuthorizerData, NULL, - set_up_oauth1_authorizer_data_locale, test_oauth1_authorizer_request_authentication_uri_sync, - tear_down_oauth1_authorizer_data); - g_test_add ("/oauth1-authorizer/request-authentication-uri/sync/cancellation", OAuth1AuthorizerData, NULL, diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/libgpg-error-gawk-compat.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/libgpg-error-gawk-compat.patch new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..85477b0be6 --- /dev/null +++ b/gnu/packages/patches/libgpg-error-gawk-compat.patch @@ -0,0 +1,155 @@ +From 7865041c77f4f7005282f10f9b6666b19072fbdf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 +From: NIIBE Yutaka <gniibe@fsij.org> +Date: Mon, 15 Apr 2019 15:10:44 +0900 +Subject: [PATCH] awk: Prepare for Gawk 5.0. + +* src/Makefile.am: Use pkg_namespace (instead of namespace). +* src/mkerrnos.awk: Likewise. +* lang/cl/mkerrcodes.awk: Don't escape # in regexp. +* src/mkerrcodes.awk, src/mkerrcodes1.awk, src/mkerrcodes2.awk: Ditto. + +-- + +In Gawk 5.0, regexp routines are replaced by Gnulib implementation, +which only allows escaping specific characters. + +GnuPG-bug-id: 4459 +Reported-by: Marius Schamschula +Signed-off-by: NIIBE Yutaka <gniibe@fsij.org> +--- + lang/cl/mkerrcodes.awk | 2 +- + src/Makefile.am | 2 +- + src/mkerrcodes.awk | 2 +- + src/mkerrcodes1.awk | 2 +- + src/mkerrcodes2.awk | 2 +- + src/mkerrnos.awk | 2 +- + src/mkstrtable.awk | 10 +++++----- + 7 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) + +diff --git a/lang/cl/mkerrcodes.awk b/lang/cl/mkerrcodes.awk +index ae29043..9a1fc18 100644 +--- a/lang/cl/mkerrcodes.awk ++++ b/lang/cl/mkerrcodes.awk +@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ header { + } + + !header { +- sub (/\#.+/, ""); ++ sub (/#.+/, ""); + sub (/[ ]+$/, ""); # Strip trailing space and tab characters. + + if (/^$/) +diff --git a/src/Makefile.am b/src/Makefile.am +index ce1b882..f2590cb 100644 +--- a/src/Makefile.am ++++ b/src/Makefile.am +@@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ code-from-errno.h: mkerrcodes$(EXEEXT_FOR_BUILD) Makefile + + errnos-sym.h: Makefile mkstrtable.awk errnos.in + $(AWK) -f $(srcdir)/mkstrtable.awk -v textidx=2 -v nogettext=1 \ +- -v prefix=GPG_ERR_ -v namespace=errnos_ \ ++ -v prefix=GPG_ERR_ -v pkg_namespace=errnos_ \ + $(srcdir)/errnos.in >$@ + + +diff --git a/src/mkerrcodes.awk b/src/mkerrcodes.awk +index 46d436c..e9c857c 100644 +--- a/src/mkerrcodes.awk ++++ b/src/mkerrcodes.awk +@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ header { + } + + !header { +- sub (/\#.+/, ""); ++ sub (/#.+/, ""); + sub (/[ ]+$/, ""); # Strip trailing space and tab characters. + + if (/^$/) +diff --git a/src/mkerrcodes1.awk b/src/mkerrcodes1.awk +index a771a73..4578e29 100644 +--- a/src/mkerrcodes1.awk ++++ b/src/mkerrcodes1.awk +@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ header { + } + + !header { +- sub (/\#.+/, ""); ++ sub (/#.+/, ""); + sub (/[ ]+$/, ""); # Strip trailing space and tab characters. + + if (/^$/) +diff --git a/src/mkerrcodes2.awk b/src/mkerrcodes2.awk +index ea58503..188f7a4 100644 +--- a/src/mkerrcodes2.awk ++++ b/src/mkerrcodes2.awk +@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ header { + } + + !header { +- sub (/\#.+/, ""); ++ sub (/#.+/, ""); + sub (/[ ]+$/, ""); # Strip trailing space and tab characters. + + if (/^$/) +diff --git a/src/mkerrnos.awk b/src/mkerrnos.awk +index f79df66..15b1aad 100644 +--- a/src/mkerrnos.awk ++++ b/src/mkerrnos.awk +@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ header { + } + + !header { +- sub (/\#.+/, ""); ++ sub (/#.+/, ""); + sub (/[ ]+$/, ""); # Strip trailing space and tab characters. + + if (/^$/) +diff --git a/src/mkstrtable.awk b/src/mkstrtable.awk +index c9de9c1..285e45f 100644 +--- a/src/mkstrtable.awk ++++ b/src/mkstrtable.awk +@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ + # + # The variable prefix can be used to prepend a string to each message. + # +-# The variable namespace can be used to prepend a string to each ++# The variable pkg_namespace can be used to prepend a string to each + # variable and macro name. + + BEGIN { +@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ header { + print "/* The purpose of this complex string table is to produce"; + print " optimal code with a minimum of relocations. */"; + print ""; +- print "static const char " namespace "msgstr[] = "; ++ print "static const char " pkg_namespace "msgstr[] = "; + header = 0; + } + else +@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ header { + } + + !header { +- sub (/\#.+/, ""); ++ sub (/#.+/, ""); + sub (/[ ]+$/, ""); # Strip trailing space and tab characters. + + if (/^$/) +@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ END { + else + print " gettext_noop (\"" last_msgstr "\");"; + print ""; +- print "static const int " namespace "msgidx[] ="; ++ print "static const int " pkg_namespace "msgidx[] ="; + print " {"; + for (i = 0; i < coded_msgs; i++) + print " " pos[i] ","; +@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ END { + print " };"; + print ""; + print "static GPG_ERR_INLINE int"; +- print namespace "msgidxof (int code)"; ++ print pkg_namespace "msgidxof (int code)"; + print "{"; + print " return (0 ? 0"; + diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/libssh2-fix-build-failure-with-gcrypt.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/libssh2-fix-build-failure-with-gcrypt.patch deleted file mode 100644 index 4133be7fc9..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/libssh2-fix-build-failure-with-gcrypt.patch +++ /dev/null @@ -1,33 +0,0 @@ -This fixes a regression introduced in 1.8.0 where libssh2 fails to build -with the gcrypt backend. - -Upstream bug URL: - -https://github.com/libssh2/libssh2/issues/150 - -Patch copied from upstream source repository: - -https://github.com/libssh2/libssh2/commit/ced924b78a40126606797ef57a74066eb3b4b83f - -From ced924b78a40126606797ef57a74066eb3b4b83f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 -From: Sergei Trofimovich <siarheit@google.com> -Date: Mon, 31 Oct 2016 09:04:33 +0000 -Subject: [PATCH] acinclude.m4: fix ./configure --with-libgcrypt - -diff --git a/acinclude.m4 b/acinclude.m4 -index 734ef07..c78260c 100644 ---- a/acinclude.m4 -+++ b/acinclude.m4 -@@ -412,9 +412,9 @@ AC_DEFUN([LIBSSH2_CHECKFOR_GCRYPT], [ - - old_LDFLAGS=$LDFLAGS - old_CFLAGS=$CFLAGS -- if test -n "$use_libgcrypt" && test "$use_libgcrypt" != "no"; then -- LDFLAGS="$LDFLAGS -L$use_libgcrypt/lib" -- CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -I$use_libgcrypt/include" -+ if test -n "$with_libgcrypt_prefix" && test "$use_libgcrypt" != "no"; then -+ LDFLAGS="$LDFLAGS -L$with_libgcrypt_prefix/lib" -+ CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -I$with_libgcrypt_prefix/include" - fi - AC_LIB_HAVE_LINKFLAGS([gcrypt], [], [ - #include <gcrypt.h> diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/libxt-guix-search-paths.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/libxt-guix-search-paths.patch index c618f48da5..5419edd1bd 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/libxt-guix-search-paths.patch +++ b/gnu/packages/patches/libxt-guix-search-paths.patch @@ -1,26 +1,27 @@ ---- libXt-1.1.5/src/Intrinsic.c 2015-05-01 07:36:20.000000000 +0200 -+++ Intrinsic.c 2016-12-12 00:42:16.567388450 +0100 -@@ -1303,21 +1303,101 @@ +diff --git a/src/Intrinsic.c b/src/Intrinsic.c +index c9624ec..addcdba 100644 +--- a/src/Intrinsic.c ++++ b/src/Intrinsic.c +@@ -1312,21 +1312,101 @@ static void FillInLangSubs( } else (void) strcpy(*rest, string); } --/* ++ ++ + /* - * default path used if environment variable XFILESEARCHPATH - * is not defined. Also substitued for %D. - * The exact value should be documented in the implementation - * notes for any Xt implementation. -+ -+ -+/* + Return the default search path for the function -+ XtResolvePathname to use if XFILESEARCHPATH is ++ XtResolvePathname to use if XFILESEARCHPATH is + not defined. + + It returns the combination the set of values which are the 6 "stems" below, -+ prepended with "/run/current-system/profile", and $GUIX_PROFILE and ++ prepended with "/run/current-system/profile", and $GUIX_PROFILE and + "$HOME/.guix-profile" + -+ These values provide the default paths where Guix/GuixSD can expect ++ These values provide the default paths where Guix/GuixSD can expect + to find resources for installed packages. */ -static const char *implementation_default_path(void) @@ -28,11 +29,6 @@ { -#if defined(WIN32) - static char xfilesearchpath[] = ""; -- -- return xfilesearchpath; --#else -- return XFILESEARCHPATHDEFAULT; --#endif + static const char *search_path_default_stem[] = { + "/lib/X11/%L/%T/%N%C%S", + "/lib/X11/%l/%T/%N%C%S", @@ -55,7 +51,7 @@ + char *home = getenv ("HOME"); + char *guix_profile = getenv ("GUIX_PROFILE"); + -+ size_t bytesAllocd = SIZEOF_STEMS + 1; ++ size_t bytesAllocd = SIZEOF_STEMS + 1; + + /* This function is evaluated multiple times and the calling + code assumes that it is idempotent. So we must not allow @@ -72,7 +68,11 @@ + bytesAllocd += SIZEOF_STEMS; + bytesAllocd += 6 * (1 + strlen (guix_profile)); + } -+ + +- return xfilesearchpath; +-#else +- return XFILESEARCHPATHDEFAULT; +-#endif + if (home != NULL) + { + bytesAllocd += SIZEOF_STEMS; @@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ + if (path == NULL) _XtAllocError(NULL); + + memset (path, 0, bytesAllocd); -+ ++ + for (i = 0 ; i < 6 ; ++i) + { + strcat (path, current_profile); @@ -110,17 +110,17 @@ + + /* Remove final : */ + path[strlen(path) - 1] = '\0'; -+ ++ + return path; } -@@ -1345,7 +1425,7 @@ +@@ -1354,7 +1434,7 @@ _XtString XtResolvePathname( { XtPerDisplay pd; static const char *defaultPath = NULL; - const char *impl_default = implementation_default_path(); + const char *impl_default = guix_default_path(); - int idef_len = strlen(impl_default); + int idef_len = (int) strlen(impl_default); char *massagedPath; int bytesAllocd, bytesLeft; diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/mescc-tools-boot.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/mescc-tools-boot.patch new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2bce8a49c2 --- /dev/null +++ b/gnu/packages/patches/mescc-tools-boot.patch @@ -0,0 +1,222 @@ +From c184e95096881a13f29ebd7fc507fe305d3d8de5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 +From: Jan Nieuwenhuizen <janneke@gnu.org> +Date: Thu, 4 Oct 2018 22:03:31 +0200 +Subject: [PATCH] build.sh: Update for mes 0.18. + +--- + build.sh | 92 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------- + install.sh | 6 ++-- + 2 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-) + +diff --git a/build.sh b/build.sh +index 335a7bb..19a0029 100755 +--- a/build.sh ++++ b/build.sh +@@ -18,7 +18,8 @@ + # along with mescc-tools. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + + set -eux +-MES_SEED=${MES_SEED-../mescc-tools-seed/libs} ++MES_PREFIX=${MES_PREFIX-../mes} ++MES_SEED=${MES_SEED-../mes-seed} + MESCC_TOOLS_SEED=${MESCC_TOOLS_SEED-../mescc-tools-seed} + + ######################################### +@@ -32,15 +33,23 @@ MESCC_TOOLS_SEED=${MESCC_TOOLS_SEED-../mescc-tools-seed} + # blood-elf + # Create proper debug segment + $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/blood-elf\ ++ -f $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/file_print.M1\ ++ -f $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/match.M1\ ++ -f $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/numerate_number.M1\ ++ -f $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/string.M1\ + -f $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/blood-elf.M1\ + -o blood-elf-blood-elf-footer.M1 + + # Build + # M1-macro phase + $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/M1 --LittleEndian --Architecture 1\ +- -f $MES_SEED/x86.M1\ +- -f $MES_SEED/crt1.M1\ +- -f $MES_SEED/libc+tcc-mes.M1\ ++ -f $MES_PREFIX/lib/x86-mes/x86.M1\ ++ -f $MES_SEED/x86-mes/crt1.S\ ++ -f $MES_SEED/x86-mes/libc+tcc.S\ ++ -f $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/file_print.M1\ ++ -f $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/match.M1\ ++ -f $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/numerate_number.M1\ ++ -f $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/string.M1\ + -f $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/blood-elf.M1\ + -f blood-elf-blood-elf-footer.M1\ + -o blood-elf.hex2 +@@ -49,7 +58,7 @@ $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/hex2\ + --LittleEndian\ + --Architecture 1\ + --BaseAddress 0x1000000\ +- -f $MES_SEED/elf32-header.hex2\ ++ -f $MES_PREFIX/lib/x86-mes/elf32-header.hex2\ + -f blood-elf.hex2\ + --exec_enable\ + -o bin/blood-elf +@@ -65,9 +74,13 @@ $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/hex2\ + $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/M1 \ + --LittleEndian\ + --Architecture 1\ +- -f $MES_SEED/x86.M1\ +- -f $MES_SEED/crt1.M1\ +- -f $MES_SEED/libc+tcc-mes.M1\ ++ -f $MES_PREFIX/lib/x86-mes/x86.M1\ ++ -f $MES_SEED/x86-mes/crt1.S\ ++ -f $MES_SEED/x86-mes/libc+tcc.S\ ++ -f $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/file_print.M1\ ++ -f $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/match.M1\ ++ -f $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/numerate_number.M1\ ++ -f $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/string.M1\ + -f $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/M1.M1\ + -f M1-footer.M1\ + -o M1.hex2 +@@ -76,7 +89,7 @@ $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/hex2 \ + --LittleEndian\ + --Architecture 1\ + --BaseAddress 0x1000000\ +- -f $MES_SEED/elf32-header.hex2\ ++ -f $MES_PREFIX/lib/x86-mes/elf32-header.hex2\ + -f M1.hex2\ + --exec_enable\ + -o bin/M1 +@@ -92,9 +105,13 @@ $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/hex2 \ + ./bin/M1 \ + --LittleEndian\ + --Architecture 1\ +- -f $MES_SEED/x86.M1\ +- -f $MES_SEED/crt1.M1\ +- -f $MES_SEED/libc+tcc-mes.M1\ ++ -f $MES_PREFIX/lib/x86-mes/x86.M1\ ++ -f $MES_SEED/x86-mes/crt1.S\ ++ -f $MES_SEED/x86-mes/libc+tcc.S\ ++ -f $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/file_print.M1\ ++ -f $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/match.M1\ ++ -f $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/numerate_number.M1\ ++ -f $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/string.M1\ + -f $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/hex2.M1\ + -f hex2-footer.M1\ + -o hex2.hex2 +@@ -103,10 +120,10 @@ $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/hex2 \ + --LittleEndian\ + --Architecture 1\ + --BaseAddress 0x1000000\ +- -f $MES_SEED/elf32-header.hex2\ ++ -f $MES_PREFIX/lib/x86-mes/elf32-header.hex2\ + -f hex2.hex2\ + --exec_enable\ +- -o bin/hex2 ++ -o bin/hex2-0 + + ######################### + # Phase-1 Self-host # +@@ -123,18 +140,22 @@ $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/hex2 \ + ./bin/M1 \ + --LittleEndian\ + --Architecture 1\ +- -f $MES_SEED/x86.M1\ +- -f $MES_SEED/crt1.M1\ +- -f $MES_SEED/libc+tcc-mes.M1\ ++ -f $MES_PREFIX/lib/x86-mes/x86.M1\ ++ -f $MES_SEED/x86-mes/crt1.S\ ++ -f $MES_SEED/x86-mes/libc+tcc.S\ ++ -f $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/file_print.M1\ ++ -f $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/match.M1\ ++ -f $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/numerate_number.M1\ ++ -f $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/string.M1\ + -f $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/blood-elf.M1\ + -f blood-elf-blood-elf-footer.M1\ + -o blood-elf.hex2 + # Hex2-linker phase +-./bin/hex2 \ ++./bin/hex2-0 \ + --LittleEndian\ + --Architecture 1\ + --BaseAddress 0x1000000\ +- -f $MES_SEED/elf32-header.hex2\ ++ -f $MES_PREFIX/lib/x86-mes/elf32-header.hex2\ + -f blood-elf.hex2\ + --exec_enable\ + -o blood-elf +@@ -150,18 +171,22 @@ $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/hex2 \ + ./bin/M1 \ + --LittleEndian\ + --Architecture 1\ +- -f $MES_SEED/x86.M1\ +- -f $MES_SEED/crt1.M1\ +- -f $MES_SEED/libc+tcc-mes.M1\ ++ -f $MES_PREFIX/lib/x86-mes/x86.M1\ ++ -f $MES_SEED/x86-mes/crt1.S\ ++ -f $MES_SEED/x86-mes/libc+tcc.S\ ++ -f $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/file_print.M1\ ++ -f $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/match.M1\ ++ -f $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/numerate_number.M1\ ++ -f $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/string.M1\ + -f $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/M1.M1\ + -f M1-footer.M1\ + -o M1.hex2 + # Hex2-linker phase +-./bin/hex2 \ ++./bin/hex2-0 \ + --LittleEndian\ + --Architecture 1\ + --BaseAddress 0x1000000\ +- -f $MES_SEED/elf32-header.hex2\ ++ -f $MES_PREFIX/lib/x86-mes/elf32-header.hex2\ + -f M1.hex2\ + --exec_enable\ + -o bin/M1 +@@ -177,18 +202,27 @@ $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/hex2 \ + ./bin/M1 \ + --LittleEndian\ + --Architecture 1\ +- -f $MES_SEED/x86.M1\ +- -f $MES_SEED/crt1.M1\ +- -f $MES_SEED/libc+tcc-mes.M1\ ++ -f $MES_PREFIX/lib/x86-mes/x86.M1\ ++ -f $MES_SEED/x86-mes/crt1.S\ ++ -f $MES_SEED/x86-mes/libc+tcc.S\ ++ -f $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/file_print.M1\ ++ -f $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/match.M1\ ++ -f $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/numerate_number.M1\ ++ -f $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/string.M1\ + -f $MESCC_TOOLS_SEED/hex2.M1\ + -f hex2-footer.M1\ + -o hex2.hex2 + # Hex2-linker phase +-./bin/hex2 \ ++./bin/hex2-0 \ + --LittleEndian\ + --Architecture 1\ + --BaseAddress 0x1000000\ +- -f $MES_SEED/elf32-header.hex2\ ++ -f $MES_PREFIX/lib/x86-mes/elf32-header.hex2\ + -f hex2.hex2\ + --exec_enable\ + -o bin/hex2 ++ ++# TODO ++touch bin/exec_enable ++touch bin/get_machine ++touch bin/kaem +diff --git a/install.sh b/install.sh +index e4dccff..29e58d6 100644 +--- a/install.sh ++++ b/install.sh +@@ -18,6 +18,6 @@ + PREFIX=${PREFIX-usr} + + mkdir -p "$PREFIX/bin" +-cp blood-elf "$PREFIX/bin/blood-elf" +-cp hex2 "$PREFIX/bin/hex2" +-cp M1 "$PREFIX/bin/M1" ++cp bin/blood-elf "$PREFIX/bin/blood-elf" ++cp bin/hex2 "$PREFIX/bin/hex2" ++cp bin/M1 "$PREFIX/bin/M1" +-- +2.18.0 + diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/perl-no-sys-dirs.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/perl-no-sys-dirs.patch index 31d53e0353..2269d715c7 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/perl-no-sys-dirs.patch +++ b/gnu/packages/patches/perl-no-sys-dirs.patch @@ -112,20 +112,29 @@ Only in perl-5.20.0/: Configure.orig diff -ru -x '*~' -x '*.rej' perl-5.20.0-orig/ext/Errno/Errno_pm.PL perl-5.20.0/ext/Errno/Errno_pm.PL --- perl-5.20.0-orig/ext/Errno/Errno_pm.PL 2014-05-26 15:34:20.000000000 +0200 +++ perl-5.20.0/ext/Errno/Errno_pm.PL 2014-06-25 10:31:24.317970047 +0200 -@@ -126,11 +126,7 @@ +@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ sub get_files { + # When cross-compiling we may store a path for gcc's "sysroot" option: + my $sysroot = $Config{sysroot} || ''; + my $linux_errno_h; +- if ($^O eq 'linux') { ++ if (0) { + # Some Linuxes have weird errno.hs which generate + # no #file or #line directives + ($linux_errno_h) = grep { -e $_ } map { "$_/errno.h" } +@@ -134,13 +134,6 @@ sub get_files { if ($dep =~ /(\S+errno\.h)/) { $file{$1} = 1; } - } elsif ($^O eq 'linux' && - $Config{gccversion} ne '' && -- $Config{gccversion} !~ /intel/i +- $Config{gccversion} !~ /intel/i && - # might be using, say, Intel's icc +- $linux_errno_h - ) { -+ } elsif (0) { - # When cross-compiling we may store a path for gcc's "sysroot" option: - my $sysroot = $Config{sysroot} || ''; - # Some Linuxes have weird errno.hs which generate -Only in perl-5.20.0/ext/Errno: Errno_pm.PL.orig +- $file{$linux_errno_h} = 1; + } elsif ($^O eq 'haiku') { + # hidden in a special place + $file{'/boot/develop/headers/posix/errno.h'} = 1; diff -ru -x '*~' -x '*.rej' perl-5.20.0-orig/hints/freebsd.sh perl-5.20.0/hints/freebsd.sh --- perl-5.20.0-orig/hints/freebsd.sh 2014-01-31 22:55:51.000000000 +0100 +++ perl-5.20.0/hints/freebsd.sh 2014-06-25 10:25:53.263964680 +0200 diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/python-2.7-search-paths.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/python-2.7-search-paths.patch index ba7235df27..a012bc8fe0 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/python-2.7-search-paths.patch +++ b/gnu/packages/patches/python-2.7-search-paths.patch @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -Make sure the build system honors C_INCLUDE_PATH and LIBRARY_PATH when +Make sure the build system honors CPATH and LIBRARY_PATH when looking for headers and libraries. --- Python-2.7.10/setup.py 2015-10-07 18:33:18.125153186 +0200 @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ looking for headers and libraries. + # Always honor these variables. + lib_dirs += os.getenv('LIBRARY_PATH', '').split(os.pathsep) -+ inc_dirs += os.getenv('C_INCLUDE_PATH', '').split(os.pathsep) ++ inc_dirs += os.getenv('CPATH', '').split(os.pathsep) + # OSF/1 and Unixware have some stuff in /usr/ccs/lib (like -ldb) if host_platform in ['osf1', 'unixware7', 'openunix8']: diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/python-3-deterministic-build-info.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/python-3-deterministic-build-info.patch index 22c372a0cf..25a079fe90 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/python-3-deterministic-build-info.patch +++ b/gnu/packages/patches/python-3-deterministic-build-info.patch @@ -2,8 +2,8 @@ Always provide the same date and time in 'Py_GetBuildInfo'. This is the information shown at the REPL and in 'sys.version'. We cannot pass it in CPPFLAGS due to whitespace in the DATE string. ---- Modules/getbuildinfo.c -+++ Modules/getbuildinfo.c +--- a/Modules/getbuildinfo.c ++++ b/Modules/getbuildinfo.c @@ -4,6 +4,10 @@ #include <stdio.h> #endif diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/python-3-fix-tests.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/python-3-fix-tests.patch index ab713c54dd..e4ba728a7e 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/python-3-fix-tests.patch +++ b/gnu/packages/patches/python-3-fix-tests.patch @@ -1,9 +1,134 @@ -Additional test fixes which affect Python 3.5 (and presumably later) but not -prior revisions of Python. +See the discussion about the issues fixed here at: +http://bugs.python.org/issue20868 . ---- Lib/test/test_pathlib.py 2014-03-01 03:02:36.088311000 +0100 -+++ Lib/test/test_pathlib.py 2014-03-01 04:56:37.768311000 +0100 -@@ -2132,8 +2132,7 @@ +diff --git a/Lib/ctypes/test/test_callbacks.py b/Lib/ctypes/test/test_callbacks.py +--- a/Lib/ctypes/test/test_callbacks.py ++++ b/Lib/ctypes/test/test_callbacks.py +@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import unittest + from ctypes import * + from ctypes.test import need_symbol + import _ctypes_test ++import platform + + class Callbacks(unittest.TestCase): + functype = CFUNCTYPE +@@ -176,6 +177,8 @@ class SampleCallbacksTestCase(unittest.TestCase): + + self.assertLess(diff, 0.01, "%s not less than 0.01" % diff) + ++ @unittest.skipIf(platform.machine() in ['mips64'], ++ "This test fails on this platform") + def test_issue_8959_a(self): + from ctypes.util import find_library + libc_path = find_library("c") +diff --git a/Lib/ctypes/test/test_libc.py b/Lib/ctypes/test/test_libc.py +--- a/Lib/ctypes/test/test_libc.py ++++ b/Lib/ctypes/test/test_libc.py +@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ import unittest + + from ctypes import * + import _ctypes_test ++import platform + + lib = CDLL(_ctypes_test.__file__) + +@@ -17,6 +18,8 @@ class LibTest(unittest.TestCase): + import math + self.assertEqual(lib.my_sqrt(2.0), math.sqrt(2.0)) + ++ @unittest.skipIf(platform.machine() in ['mips64'], ++ "This test fails on this platform") + def test_qsort(self): + comparefunc = CFUNCTYPE(c_int, POINTER(c_char), POINTER(c_char)) + lib.my_qsort.argtypes = c_void_p, c_size_t, c_size_t, comparefunc +diff --git a/Lib/distutils/tests/test_archive_util.py b/Lib/distutils/tests/test_archive_util.py +--- a/Lib/distutils/tests/test_archive_util.py ++++ b/Lib/distutils/tests/test_archive_util.py +@@ -333,6 +333,7 @@ class ArchiveUtilTestCase(support.TempdirManager, + self.assertEqual(os.path.basename(res), 'archive.tar.xz') + self.assertEqual(self._tarinfo(res), self._created_files) + ++ @unittest.skipIf(True, "getgrgid(0)[0] raises a KeyError on Guix") + def test_make_archive_owner_group(self): + # testing make_archive with owner and group, with various combinations + # this works even if there's not gid/uid support +@@ -362,6 +363,7 @@ class ArchiveUtilTestCase(support.TempdirManager, + + @unittest.skipUnless(ZLIB_SUPPORT, "Requires zlib") + @unittest.skipUnless(UID_GID_SUPPORT, "Requires grp and pwd support") ++ @unittest.skipIf(True, "getgrgid(0)[0] raises a KeyError on Guix") + def test_tarfile_root_owner(self): + tmpdir = self._create_files() + base_name = os.path.join(self.mkdtemp(), 'archive') +diff --git a/Lib/distutils/tests/test_sdist.py b/Lib/distutils/tests/test_sdist.py +--- a/Lib/distutils/tests/test_sdist.py ++++ b/Lib/distutils/tests/test_sdist.py +@@ -443,6 +443,7 @@ class SDistTestCase(BasePyPIRCCommandTestCase): + "The tar command is not found") + @unittest.skipIf(find_executable('gzip') is None, + "The gzip command is not found") ++ @unittest.skipIf(True, "getgrgid(0)[0] raises a KeyError on Guix") + def test_make_distribution_owner_group(self): + # now building a sdist + dist, cmd = self.get_cmd() +diff --git a/Lib/test/_test_multiprocessing.py b/Lib/test/_test_multiprocessing.py +--- a/Lib/test/_test_multiprocessing.py ++++ b/Lib/test/_test_multiprocessing.py +@@ -1473,6 +1473,7 @@ class _TestCondition(BaseTestCase): + if pid is not None: + os.kill(pid, signal.SIGINT) + ++ @unittest.skipIf(True, "This fails for unknown reasons on Guix") + def test_wait_result(self): + if isinstance(self, ProcessesMixin) and sys.platform != 'win32': + pid = os.getpid() +diff --git a/Lib/test/test_asyncio/test_base_events.py b/Lib/test/test_asyncio/test_base_events.py +--- a/Lib/test/test_asyncio/test_base_events.py ++++ b/Lib/test/test_asyncio/test_base_events.py +@@ -1301,6 +1301,8 @@ class BaseEventLoopWithSelectorTests(test_utils.TestCase): + self._test_create_connection_ip_addr(m_socket, False) + + @patch_socket ++ @unittest.skipUnless(support.is_resource_enabled('network'), ++ 'network is not enabled') + def test_create_connection_service_name(self, m_socket): + m_socket.getaddrinfo = socket.getaddrinfo + sock = m_socket.socket.return_value +diff --git a/Lib/test/test_generators.py b/Lib/test/test_generators.py +--- a/Lib/test/test_generators.py ++++ b/Lib/test/test_generators.py +@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ class SignalAndYieldFromTest(unittest.TestCase): + else: + return "FAILED" + ++ @unittest.skipIf(True, 'Keyboard interrupts do not work in the Guix build environment') + def test_raise_and_yield_from(self): + gen = self.generator1() + gen.send(None) +diff --git a/Lib/test/test_normalization.py b/Lib/test/test_normalization.py +--- a/Lib/test/test_normalization.py ++++ b/Lib/test/test_normalization.py +@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ from test.support import open_urlresource + import unittest + + from http.client import HTTPException ++from urllib.error import URLError + import sys + from unicodedata import normalize, unidata_version + +@@ -43,6 +44,8 @@ class NormalizationTest(unittest.TestCase): + except PermissionError: + self.skipTest(f"Permission error when downloading {TESTDATAURL} " + f"into the test data directory") ++ except URLError: ++ self.skipTest("DNS lookups are not enabled.") + except (OSError, HTTPException): + self.fail(f"Could not retrieve {TESTDATAURL}") + +diff --git a/Lib/test/test_pathlib.py b/Lib/test/test_pathlib.py +--- a/Lib/test/test_pathlib.py ++++ b/Lib/test/test_pathlib.py +@@ -2130,8 +2130,7 @@ class PosixPathTest(_BasePathTest, unittest.TestCase): self.assertEqual(given, expect) self.assertEqual(set(p.rglob("FILEd*")), set()) @@ -13,47 +138,10 @@ prior revisions of Python. def test_expanduser(self): P = self.cls support.import_module('pwd') ---- Lib/test/test_tarfile.py 2016-02-24 19:22:52.597208055 +0000 -+++ Lib/test/test_tarfile.py 2016-02-24 20:50:48.941950135 +0000 -@@ -2305,11 +2305,14 @@ - try: - import pwd, grp - except ImportError: - return False -- if pwd.getpwuid(0)[0] != 'root': -- return False -- if grp.getgrgid(0)[0] != 'root': -+ try: -+ if pwd.getpwuid(0)[0] != 'root': -+ return False -+ if grp.getgrgid(0)[0] != 'root': -+ return False -+ except KeyError: - return False - return True - - ---- Lib/test/test_asyncio/test_base_events.py -+++ Lib/test/test_asyncio/test_base_events.py -@@ -1216,6 +1216,8 @@ - self._test_create_connection_ip_addr(m_socket, False) - - @patch_socket -+ @unittest.skipUnless(support.is_resource_enabled('network'), -+ 'network is not enabled') - def test_create_connection_service_name(self, m_socket): - m_socket.getaddrinfo = socket.getaddrinfo - sock = m_socket.socket.return_value - ---- Lib/test/test_pdb.py.org 2017-03-12 03:09:01.991856701 +0100 -+++ Lib/test/test_pdb.py 2017-03-12 03:26:17.742572869 +0100 - -For some reason, KeyboardInterrupts do not work in the build -environment (lack of controlling TTY?). Just change the expected -outcome. Unfortunately, this will make it fail for users running -`python -m test test_pdb test_pdb` interactively. - -@@ -928,11 +928,11 @@ +diff --git a/Lib/test/test_pdb.py b/Lib/test/test_pdb.py +--- a/Lib/test/test_pdb.py ++++ b/Lib/test/test_pdb.py +@@ -1133,11 +1133,11 @@ def test_pdb_issue_20766(): > <doctest test.test_pdb.test_pdb_issue_20766[0]>(6)test_function() -> print('pdb %d: %s' % (i, sess._previous_sigint_handler)) (Pdb) continue @@ -65,22 +153,100 @@ outcome. Unfortunately, this will make it fail for users running - pdb 2: <built-in function default_int_handler> + pdb 2: Handlers.SIG_IGN """ - - class PdbTestCase(unittest.TestCase): ---- Lib/test/test_socket.py -+++ Lib/test/test_socket.py -@@ -802,6 +802,8 @@ + + +diff --git a/Lib/test/test_regrtest.py b/Lib/test/test_regrtest.py +--- a/Lib/test/test_regrtest.py ++++ b/Lib/test/test_regrtest.py +@@ -764,6 +764,7 @@ class ArgsTestCase(BaseTestCase): + output = self.run_tests('--fromfile', filename) + self.check_executed_tests(output, tests) + ++ @unittest.skipIf(True, 'Keyboard interrupts do not work in the Guix build environment.') + def test_interrupted(self): + code = TEST_INTERRUPTED + test = self.create_test('sigint', code=code) +@@ -781,6 +782,7 @@ class ArgsTestCase(BaseTestCase): + % (self.TESTNAME_REGEX, len(tests))) + self.check_line(output, regex) + ++ @unittest.skipIf(True, 'Keyboard interrupts do not work in the Guix build environment.') + def test_slow_interrupted(self): + # Issue #25373: test --slowest with an interrupted test + code = TEST_INTERRUPTED +diff --git a/Lib/test/test_resource.py b/Lib/test/test_resource.py +--- a/Lib/test/test_resource.py ++++ b/Lib/test/test_resource.py +@@ -145,6 +145,7 @@ class ResourceTest(unittest.TestCase): + + @unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(resource, 'prlimit'), 'no prlimit') + @support.requires_linux_version(2, 6, 36) ++ @unittest.skipIf(True, "Bug: the PermissionError is not raised") + def test_prlimit(self): + self.assertRaises(TypeError, resource.prlimit) + self.assertRaises(ProcessLookupError, resource.prlimit, +diff --git a/Lib/test/test_shutil.py b/Lib/test/test_shutil.py +--- a/Lib/test/test_shutil.py ++++ b/Lib/test/test_shutil.py +@@ -1135,6 +1135,7 @@ class TestShutil(unittest.TestCase): + self.assertRaises(ValueError, make_archive, base_name, 'xxx') + + @support.requires_zlib ++ @unittest.skipIf(True, "getgrgid(0)[0] raises a KeyError on Guix") + def test_make_archive_owner_group(self): + # testing make_archive with owner and group, with various combinations + # this works even if there's not gid/uid support +@@ -1163,6 +1164,7 @@ class TestShutil(unittest.TestCase): + + + @support.requires_zlib ++ @unittest.skipIf(True, "getgrgid(0)[0] raises a KeyError on Guix") + @unittest.skipUnless(UID_GID_SUPPORT, "Requires grp and pwd support") + def test_tarfile_root_owner(self): + root_dir, base_dir = self._create_files() +diff --git a/Lib/test/test_socket.py b/Lib/test/test_socket.py +--- a/Lib/test/test_socket.py ++++ b/Lib/test/test_socket.py +@@ -875,6 +875,8 @@ class GeneralModuleTests(unittest.TestCase): if not fqhn in all_host_names: self.fail("Error testing host resolution mechanisms. (fqdn: %s, all: %s)" % (fqhn, repr(all_host_names))) + @unittest.skipUnless(support.is_resource_enabled('network'), + 'network is not enabled') def test_host_resolution(self): - for addr in [support.HOST, '10.0.0.1', '255.255.255.255']: + for addr in [support.HOSTv4, '10.0.0.1', '255.255.255.255']: self.assertEqual(socket.gethostbyname(addr), addr) ---- Lib/test/test_spwd.py -+++ Lib/test/test_spwd.py -@@ -5,8 +5,7 @@ +@@ -1004,6 +1006,8 @@ class GeneralModuleTests(unittest.TestCase): + self.assertWarns(DeprecationWarning, socket.ntohs, k) + self.assertWarns(DeprecationWarning, socket.htons, k) + ++ @unittest.skipUnless(os.path.exists("/etc/services"), ++ "getservbyname uses /etc/services, which is not in the chroot") + def testGetServBy(self): + eq = self.assertEqual + # Find one service that exists, then check all the related interfaces. +@@ -1358,6 +1362,8 @@ class GeneralModuleTests(unittest.TestCase): + raise + self.assertRaises(TypeError, s.ioctl, socket.SIO_LOOPBACK_FAST_PATH, None) + ++ @unittest.skipUnless(os.path.exists("/etc/gai.conf"), ++ "getaddrinfo() will fail") + def testGetaddrinfo(self): + try: + socket.getaddrinfo('localhost', 80) +@@ -1440,6 +1446,8 @@ class GeneralModuleTests(unittest.TestCase): + # only IP addresses are allowed + self.assertRaises(OSError, socket.getnameinfo, ('mail.python.org',0), 0) + ++ @unittest.skipUnless(os.path.exists("/etc/gai.conf"), ++ "getaddrinfo() will fail") + @unittest.skipUnless(support.is_resource_enabled('network'), + 'network is not enabled') + def test_idna(self): +diff --git a/Lib/test/test_spwd.py b/Lib/test/test_spwd.py +--- a/Lib/test/test_spwd.py ++++ b/Lib/test/test_spwd.py +@@ -5,8 +5,7 @@ from test import support spwd = support.import_module('spwd') @@ -90,7 +256,7 @@ outcome. Unfortunately, this will make it fail for users running class TestSpwdRoot(unittest.TestCase): def test_getspall(self): -@@ -56,8 +55,7 @@ +@@ -56,8 +55,7 @@ class TestSpwdRoot(unittest.TestCase): self.assertRaises(TypeError, spwd.getspnam, bytes_name) @@ -100,50 +266,34 @@ outcome. Unfortunately, this will make it fail for users running class TestSpwdNonRoot(unittest.TestCase): def test_getspnam_exception(self): ---- Lib/test/test_regrtest.py -+++ Lib/test/test_regrtest.py -@@ -700,6 +700,7 @@ - output = self.run_tests('--fromfile', filename) - self.check_executed_tests(output, tests) - -+ @unittest.skipIf(True, 'Keyboard interrupts do not work in the Guix build environment.') - def test_interrupted(self): - code = TEST_INTERRUPTED - test = self.create_test('sigint', code=code) -@@ -717,6 +718,7 @@ - % (self.TESTNAME_REGEX, len(tests))) - self.check_line(output, regex) - -+ @unittest.skipIf(True, 'Keyboard interrupts do not work in the Guix build environment.') - def test_slow_interrupted(self): - # Issue #25373: test --slowest with an interrupted test - code = TEST_INTERRUPTED ---- Lib/test/test_generators.py -+++ Lib/test/test_generators.py -@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ - else: - return "FAILED" - -+ @unittest.skipIf(True, 'Keyboard interrupts do not work in the Guix build environment') - def test_raise_and_yield_from(self): - gen = self.generator1() - gen.send(None) ---- Lib/test/test_normalization.py -+++ Lib/test/test_normalization.py -@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ - import unittest - - from http.client import HTTPException -+from urllib.error import URLError - import sys - from unicodedata import normalize, unidata_version - -@@ -43,6 +44,8 @@ - except PermissionError: - self.skipTest(f"Permission error when downloading {TESTDATAURL} " - f"into the test data directory") -+ except URLError: -+ self.skipTest("DNS lookups are not enabled.") - except (OSError, HTTPException): - self.fail(f"Could not retrieve {TESTDATAURL}") +diff --git a/Lib/test/test_tarfile.py b/Lib/test/test_tarfile.py +--- a/Lib/test/test_tarfile.py ++++ b/Lib/test/test_tarfile.py +@@ -2504,9 +2504,12 @@ def root_is_uid_gid_0(): + import pwd, grp + except ImportError: + return False +- if pwd.getpwuid(0)[0] != 'root': +- return False +- if grp.getgrgid(0)[0] != 'root': ++ try: ++ if pwd.getpwuid(0)[0] != 'root': ++ return False ++ if grp.getgrgid(0)[0] != 'root': ++ return False ++ except KeyError: + return False + return True +diff --git a/Tools/scripts/run_tests.py b/Tools/scripts/run_tests.py +--- a/Tools/scripts/run_tests.py ++++ b/Tools/scripts/run_tests.py +@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ def main(regrtest_args): + if not any(is_multiprocess_flag(arg) for arg in regrtest_args): + args.extend(['-j', '0']) # Use all CPU cores + if not any(is_resource_use_flag(arg) for arg in regrtest_args): +- args.extend(['-u', 'all,-largefile,-audio,-gui']) ++ args.extend(['-u', 'all,-largefile,-audio,-gui,-network']) + args.extend(regrtest_args) + print(' '.join(args)) + if sys.platform == 'win32': diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/python-3-search-paths.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/python-3-search-paths.patch index 73e3f4ccf5..5fea9c66b6 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/python-3-search-paths.patch +++ b/gnu/packages/patches/python-3-search-paths.patch @@ -1,8 +1,8 @@ -Make sure the build system honors C_INCLUDE_PATH and LIBRARY_PATH when +Make sure the build system honors CPATH and LIBRARY_PATH when looking for headers and libraries. ---- setup.py 2015-10-07 23:32:58.891329173 +0200 -+++ setup.py 2015-10-07 23:46:29.653349924 +0200 +--- a/setup.py 2015-10-07 23:32:58.891329173 +0200 ++++ b/setup.py 2015-10-07 23:46:29.653349924 +0200 @@ -575,8 +575,8 @@ # if a file is found in one of those directories, it can # be assumed that no additional -I,-L directives are needed. @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ looking for headers and libraries. - lib_dirs = self.compiler.library_dirs + system_lib_dirs - inc_dirs = self.compiler.include_dirs + system_include_dirs + lib_dirs = os.getenv('LIBRARY_PATH', '').split(os.pathsep) -+ inc_dirs = os.getenv('C_INCLUDE_PATH', '').split(os.pathsep) ++ inc_dirs = os.getenv('CPATH', '').split(os.pathsep) else: # Add the sysroot paths. 'sysroot' is a compiler option used to # set the logical path of the standard system headers and diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/python-fix-tests.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/python-fix-tests.patch deleted file mode 100644 index d8f69866fd..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/python-fix-tests.patch +++ /dev/null @@ -1,147 +0,0 @@ -See the discussion about the issues fixed here at: -http://bugs.python.org/issue20868 . - ---- Lib/test/test_shutil.py 2014-03-01 03:02:36.088311000 +0100 -+++ Lib/test/test_shutil.py 2014-03-01 04:56:37.768311000 +0100 -@@ -1127,6 +1127,7 @@ - self.assertRaises(ValueError, make_archive, base_name, 'xxx') - - @support.requires_zlib -+ @unittest.skipIf(True, "getgrgid(0)[0] raises a KeyError on Guix") - def test_make_archive_owner_group(self): - # testing make_archive with owner and group, with various combinations - # this works even if there's not gid/uid support -@@ -1155,6 +1156,7 @@ - - - @support.requires_zlib -+ @unittest.skipIf(True, "getgrgid(0)[0] raises a KeyError on Guix") - @unittest.skipUnless(UID_GID_SUPPORT, "Requires grp and pwd support") - def test_tarfile_root_owner(self): - root_dir, base_dir = self._create_files() ---- Lib/test/test_socket.py.orig 2014-03-02 22:14:12.264311000 +0100 -+++ Lib/test/test_socket.py 2014-03-21 03:50:45.660311000 +0100 -@@ -819,6 +819,8 @@ - self.assertRaises(OverflowError, socket.htonl, k) - self.assertRaises(OverflowError, socket.htons, k) - -+ @unittest.skipUnless(os.path.exists("/etc/services"), -+ "getservbyname uses /etc/services, which is not in the chroot") - def testGetServBy(self): - eq = self.assertEqual - # Find one service that exists, then check all the related interfaces. -@@ -1104,6 +1106,8 @@ - self.assertRaises(ValueError, s.ioctl, -1, None) - s.ioctl(socket.SIO_KEEPALIVE_VALS, (1, 100, 100)) - -+ @unittest.skipUnless(os.path.exists("/etc/gai.conf"), -+ "getaddrinfo() will fail") - def testGetaddrinfo(self): - try: - socket.getaddrinfo('localhost', 80) -@@ -1174,6 +1178,8 @@ - # only IP addresses are allowed - self.assertRaises(socket.error, socket.getnameinfo, ('mail.python.org',0), 0) - -+ @unittest.skipUnless(os.path.exists("/etc/gai.conf"), -+ "getaddrinfo() will fail") - @unittest.skipUnless(support.is_resource_enabled('network'), - 'network is not enabled') - def test_idna(self): ---- Lib/test/_test_multiprocessing.py 2014-04-06 23:12:27.575235000 +0200 -+++ Lib/test/_test_multiprocessing.py 2014-04-06 23:13:04.827235000 +0200 -@@ -1016,6 +1016,7 @@ - if pid is not None: - os.kill(pid, signal.SIGINT) - -+ @unittest.skipIf(True, "This fails for unknown reasons on Guix") - def test_wait_result(self): - if isinstance(self, ProcessesMixin) and sys.platform != 'win32': - pid = os.getpid() ---- Lib/ctypes/test/test_libc.py 2014-04-07 23:17:41.351235000 +0200 -+++ Lib/ctypes/test/test_libc.py 2014-04-07 23:32:18.799235000 +0200 -@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ - - from ctypes import * - import _ctypes_test -+import platform - - lib = CDLL(_ctypes_test.__file__) - -@@ -17,6 +18,8 @@ - import math - self.assertEqual(lib.my_sqrt(2.0), math.sqrt(2.0)) - -+ @unittest.skipIf(platform.machine() in ['mips64'], -+ "This test fails on this platform") - def test_qsort(self): - comparefunc = CFUNCTYPE(c_int, POINTER(c_char), POINTER(c_char)) - lib.my_qsort.argtypes = c_void_p, c_size_t, c_size_t, comparefunc ---- Lib/ctypes/test/test_callbacks.py 2014-04-07 23:15:42.835235000 +0200 -+++ Lib/ctypes/test/test_callbacks.py 2014-04-07 23:32:42.035235000 +0200 -@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ - import unittest - from ctypes import * - import _ctypes_test -+import platform - - class Callbacks(unittest.TestCase): - functype = CFUNCTYPE -@@ -174,6 +175,8 @@ - - self.assertLess(diff, 0.01, "%s not less than 0.01" % diff) - -+ @unittest.skipIf(platform.machine() in ['mips64'], -+ "This test fails on this platform") - def test_issue_8959_a(self): - from ctypes.util import find_library - libc_path = find_library("c") ---- Tools/scripts/run_tests.py.orig 2015-04-06 03:52:17.484000000 +0200 -+++ Tools/scripts/run_tests.py 2015-04-06 03:52:25.880000000 +0200 -@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ - if threading and not any(is_multiprocess_flag(arg) for arg in regrtest_args): - args.extend(['-j', '0']) # Use all CPU cores - if not any(is_resource_use_flag(arg) for arg in regrtest_args): -- args.extend(['-u', 'all,-largefile,-audio,-gui']) -+ args.extend(['-u', 'all,-largefile,-audio,-gui,-network']) - args.extend(regrtest_args) - print(' '.join(args)) - os.execv(sys.executable, args) ---- Lib/distutils/tests/test_archive_util.py.orig 2015-04-06 04:08:49.288000000 +0200 -+++ Lib/distutils/tests/test_archive_util.py 2015-04-06 04:09:34.396000000 +0200 -@@ -282,6 +282,7 @@ - finally: - del ARCHIVE_FORMATS['xxx'] - -+ @unittest.skipIf(True, "getgrgid(0)[0] raises a KeyError on Guix") - def test_make_archive_owner_group(self): - # testing make_archive with owner and group, with various combinations - # this works even if there's not gid/uid support -@@ -310,6 +311,7 @@ - - @unittest.skipUnless(ZLIB_SUPPORT, "Requires zlib") - @unittest.skipUnless(UID_GID_SUPPORT, "Requires grp and pwd support") -+ @unittest.skipIf(True, "getgrgid(0)[0] raises a KeyError on Guix") - def test_tarfile_root_owner(self): - tmpdir, tmpdir2, base_name = self._create_files() - old_dir = os.getcwd() ---- Lib/distutils/tests/test_sdist.py.orig 2015-04-06 04:10:05.264000000 +0200 -+++ Lib/distutils/tests/test_sdist.py 2015-04-06 04:10:21.448000000 +0200 -@@ -435,6 +435,7 @@ - "The tar command is not found") - @unittest.skipIf(find_executable('gzip') is None, - "The gzip command is not found") -+ @unittest.skipIf(True, "getgrgid(0)[0] raises a KeyError on Guix") - def test_make_distribution_owner_group(self): - # now building a sdist - dist, cmd = self.get_cmd() ---- Lib/test/test_resource.py.orig 2015-04-06 21:30:24.708000000 +0200 -+++ Lib/test/test_resource.py 2015-04-06 23:07:27.220000000 +0200 -@@ -146,6 +146,7 @@ - - @unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(resource, 'prlimit'), 'no prlimit') - @support.requires_linux_version(2, 6, 36) -+ @unittest.skipIf(True, "Bug: the PermissionError is not raised") - def test_prlimit(self): - self.assertRaises(TypeError, resource.prlimit) - if os.geteuid() != 0: diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/python2-CVE-2018-1000802.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/python2-CVE-2018-1000802.patch deleted file mode 100644 index 0d5bc77c84..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/python2-CVE-2018-1000802.patch +++ /dev/null @@ -1,47 +0,0 @@ -Fix CVE-2018-1000802: - -https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-1000802 - -Taken from upstream commit (sans NEWS): -https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/d8b103b8b3ef9644805341216963a64098642435 - -diff --git a/Lib/shutil.py b/Lib/shutil.py -index 3462f7c5e9..0ab1a06f52 100644 ---- a/Lib/shutil.py -+++ b/Lib/shutil.py -@@ -413,17 +413,21 @@ def _make_tarball(base_name, base_dir, compress="gzip", verbose=0, dry_run=0, - - return archive_name - --def _call_external_zip(base_dir, zip_filename, verbose=False, dry_run=False): -+def _call_external_zip(base_dir, zip_filename, verbose, dry_run, logger): - # XXX see if we want to keep an external call here - if verbose: - zipoptions = "-r" - else: - zipoptions = "-rq" -- from distutils.errors import DistutilsExecError -- from distutils.spawn import spawn -+ cmd = ["zip", zipoptions, zip_filename, base_dir] -+ if logger is not None: -+ logger.info(' '.join(cmd)) -+ if dry_run: -+ return -+ import subprocess - try: -- spawn(["zip", zipoptions, zip_filename, base_dir], dry_run=dry_run) -- except DistutilsExecError: -+ subprocess.check_call(cmd) -+ except subprocess.CalledProcessError: - # XXX really should distinguish between "couldn't find - # external 'zip' command" and "zip failed". - raise ExecError, \ -@@ -458,7 +462,7 @@ def _make_zipfile(base_name, base_dir, verbose=0, dry_run=0, logger=None): - zipfile = None - - if zipfile is None: -- _call_external_zip(base_dir, zip_filename, verbose, dry_run) -+ _call_external_zip(base_dir, zip_filename, verbose, dry_run, logger) - else: - if logger is not None: - logger.info("creating '%s' and adding '%s' to it", diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/python2-CVE-2018-14647.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/python2-CVE-2018-14647.patch deleted file mode 100644 index 6226b06aca..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/python2-CVE-2018-14647.patch +++ /dev/null @@ -1,61 +0,0 @@ -Fix CVE-2018-14647: -https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-14647 -https://bugs.python.org/issue34623 - -Taken from upstream: -https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/18b20bad75b4ff0486940fba4ec680e96e70f3a2 - -diff --git a/Include/pyexpat.h b/Include/pyexpat.h -index 5340ef5fa3..3fc5fa54da 100644 ---- a/Include/pyexpat.h -+++ b/Include/pyexpat.h -@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ - - /* note: you must import expat.h before importing this module! */ - --#define PyExpat_CAPI_MAGIC "pyexpat.expat_CAPI 1.0" -+#define PyExpat_CAPI_MAGIC "pyexpat.expat_CAPI 1.1" - #define PyExpat_CAPSULE_NAME "pyexpat.expat_CAPI" - - struct PyExpat_CAPI -@@ -43,6 +43,8 @@ struct PyExpat_CAPI - XML_Parser parser, XML_UnknownEncodingHandler handler, - void *encodingHandlerData); - void (*SetUserData)(XML_Parser parser, void *userData); -+ /* might be none for expat < 2.1.0 */ -+ int (*SetHashSalt)(XML_Parser parser, unsigned long hash_salt); - /* always add new stuff to the end! */ - }; - -diff --git a/Modules/_elementtree.c b/Modules/_elementtree.c -index f7f992dd3a..b38e0ab329 100644 ---- a/Modules/_elementtree.c -+++ b/Modules/_elementtree.c -@@ -2574,6 +2574,11 @@ xmlparser(PyObject* self_, PyObject* args, PyObject* kw) - PyErr_NoMemory(); - return NULL; - } -+ /* expat < 2.1.0 has no XML_SetHashSalt() */ -+ if (EXPAT(SetHashSalt) != NULL) { -+ EXPAT(SetHashSalt)(self->parser, -+ (unsigned long)_Py_HashSecret.prefix); -+ } - - ALLOC(sizeof(XMLParserObject), "create expatparser"); - -diff --git a/Modules/pyexpat.c b/Modules/pyexpat.c -index 2b4d31293c..1f8c0d70a5 100644 ---- a/Modules/pyexpat.c -+++ b/Modules/pyexpat.c -@@ -2042,6 +2042,11 @@ MODULE_INITFUNC(void) - capi.SetProcessingInstructionHandler = XML_SetProcessingInstructionHandler; - capi.SetUnknownEncodingHandler = XML_SetUnknownEncodingHandler; - capi.SetUserData = XML_SetUserData; -+#if XML_COMBINED_VERSION >= 20100 -+ capi.SetHashSalt = XML_SetHashSalt; -+#else -+ capi.SetHashSalt = NULL; -+#endif - - /* export using capsule */ - capi_object = PyCapsule_New(&capi, PyExpat_CAPSULE_NAME, NULL); diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/scribus-poppler-0.73.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/scribus-poppler-0.73.patch new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..5cf4cf721d --- /dev/null +++ b/gnu/packages/patches/scribus-poppler-0.73.patch @@ -0,0 +1,36 @@ +Fix build with Poppler 0.73. + +This is an amalgamation of these upstream commits: +https://github.com/scribusproject/scribus/commit/d34e59bfe495250ba023ba0f99e672ee32300a27 +https://github.com/scribusproject/scribus/commit/c43a89030026f8ffab5070b6935daee8bd74838a + +diff --git a/scribus/plugins/import/pdf/slaoutput.h b/scribus/plugins/import/pdf/slaoutput.h +index c46448b80a..4dac7c3983 100644 +--- a/scribus/plugins/import/pdf/slaoutput.h ++++ b/scribus/plugins/import/pdf/slaoutput.h +@@ -28,7 +28,9 @@ for which a new license (GPL+exception) is in place. + #include "selection.h"
+ #include "vgradient.h"
+
++#if POPPLER_ENCODED_VERSION < POPPLER_VERSION_ENCODE(0, 73, 0)
+ #include <poppler/goo/gtypes.h>
++#endif
+ #include <poppler/Object.h>
+ #include <poppler/OutputDev.h>
+ #include <poppler/Gfx.h>
+diff --git a/scribus/plugins/import/pdf/importpdfconfig.h b/scribus/plugins/import/pdf/importpdfconfig.h +index f6b3950377..80ac796501 100644 +--- a/scribus/plugins/import/pdf/importpdfconfig.h ++++ b/scribus/plugins/import/pdf/importpdfconfig.h +@@ -37,4 +37,11 @@ for which a new license (GPL+exception) is in place. + #define getCString c_str
+ #endif
+
++#if POPPLER_ENCODED_VERSION >= POPPLER_VERSION_ENCODE(0, 73, 0)
++#define Guchar unsigned char
++#define Gushort unsigned short
++#define Guint unsigned int
++#define Gulong unsigned long
++#endif
++
+ #endif
diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/tcc-boot-0.9.27.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/tcc-boot-0.9.27.patch new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6f9d365788 --- /dev/null +++ b/gnu/packages/patches/tcc-boot-0.9.27.patch @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +From 1431ba3a99582e4c3d2693ac37e57f361858affd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 +From: Jan Nieuwenhuizen <janneke@gnu.org> +Date: Mon, 11 Jun 2018 18:39:44 +0200 +Subject: [PATCH] bootstrappable: Force static link. + +--- + libtcc.c | 3 +++ + 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) + +diff --git a/libtcc.c b/libtcc.c +index 3448f44..02ab850 100644 +--- a/libtcc.c ++++ b/libtcc.c +@@ -735,6 +735,9 @@ LIBTCCAPI TCCState *tcc_new(void) + tcc_state = s; + ++nb_states; + ++#if BOOTSTRAP ++ s->static_link = 1; ++#endif + s->alacarte_link = 1; + s->nocommon = 1; + s->warn_implicit_function_declaration = 1; +-- +2.16.2 + diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/texinfo-perl-compat.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/texinfo-perl-compat.patch deleted file mode 100644 index a7348fde0d..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/texinfo-perl-compat.patch +++ /dev/null @@ -1,51 +0,0 @@ -Fix compatibility with newer Perls. - -The first patch is taken from upstream: -https://svn.savannah.gnu.org/viewvc/texinfo?view=revision&revision=8008 - -The second gets rid of a deprecation warning that breaks some tests. -Taken from Fedora: <https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1590308>. - ---- trunk/tp/Texinfo/Convert/XSParagraph/xspara.c 2017/04/30 14:57:26 7765 -+++ trunk/tp/Texinfo/Convert/XSParagraph/xspara.c 2018/07/13 15:39:29 8008 -@@ -248,6 +248,11 @@ - - dTHX; - -+#if PERL_VERSION > 27 || (PERL_VERSION == 27 && PERL_SUBVERSION > 8) -+ /* needed due to thread-safe locale handling in newer perls */ -+ switch_to_global_locale(); -+#endif -+ - if (setlocale (LC_CTYPE, "en_US.UTF-8") - || setlocale (LC_CTYPE, "en_US.utf8")) - goto success; -@@ -320,6 +325,10 @@ - { - success: ; - free (utf8_locale); -+#if PERL_VERSION > 27 || (PERL_VERSION == 27 && PERL_SUBVERSION > 8) -+ /* needed due to thread-safe locale handling in newer perls */ -+ sync_locale(); -+#endif - /* - fprintf (stderr, "tried to set LC_CTYPE to UTF-8.\n"); - fprintf (stderr, "character encoding is: %s\n", - -diff -up texinfo-6.5/tp/Texinfo/Parser.pm.orig texinfo-6.5/tp/Texinfo/Parser.pm ---- texinfo-6.5/tp/Texinfo/Parser.pm.orig 2018-06-12 13:40:29.356030136 +0200 -+++ texinfo-6.5/tp/Texinfo/Parser.pm 2018-06-12 13:41:28.357725639 +0200 -@@ -5478,11 +5478,11 @@ sub _parse_special_misc_command($$$$) - } - } elsif ($command eq 'clickstyle') { - # REMACRO -- if ($line =~ /^\s+@([[:alnum:]][[:alnum:]\-]*)({})?\s*/) { -+ if ($line =~ /^\s+@([[:alnum:]][[:alnum:]\-]*)(\{})?\s*/) { - $args = ['@'.$1]; - $self->{'clickstyle'} = $1; - $remaining = $line; -- $remaining =~ s/^\s+@([[:alnum:]][[:alnum:]\-]*)({})?\s*(\@(c|comment)((\@|\s+).*)?)?//; -+ $remaining =~ s/^\s+@([[:alnum:]][[:alnum:]\-]*)(\{})?\s*(\@(c|comment)((\@|\s+).*)?)?//; - $has_comment = 1 if (defined($4)); - } else { - $self->line_error (sprintf($self->__( diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/texlive-bin-luatex-poppler-compat.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/texlive-bin-luatex-poppler-compat.patch index d8b9bf172a..024ff416af 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/texlive-bin-luatex-poppler-compat.patch +++ b/gnu/packages/patches/texlive-bin-luatex-poppler-compat.patch @@ -1,23 +1,14 @@ -Fix LuaTeX compatibility with Poppler 0.72. +Fix LuaTeX compatibility with Poppler 0.75. Upstream LuaTeX have moved from Poppler to "pplib" and thus upstream -fixes are unavailable. This is based on Arch Linux patches, with minor -changes for Poppler 0.72: -https://git.archlinux.org/svntogit/packages.git/tree/trunk?h=packages/texlive-bin&id=f1b424435c8fa31d9296c7a6dc17f939a8332780 +fixes are unavailable. This is based on Archs patch, with minor +tweaks to comply with texlive-bin-CVE-2018-17407.patch. +https://git.archlinux.org/svntogit/packages.git/tree/trunk?h=packages/texlive-bin&id=418dd6f008c3d41a461353fdb60f2d73d87c58ed diff --git a/texk/web2c/luatexdir/image/pdftoepdf.w b/texk/web2c/luatexdir/image/pdftoepdf.w --- a/texk/web2c/luatexdir/image/pdftoepdf.w +++ b/texk/web2c/luatexdir/image/pdftoepdf.w -@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ - - extern void md5(Guchar *msg, int msgLen, Guchar *digest); - --static GBool isInit = gFalse; -+static bool isInit = false; - - /* Maintain AVL tree of all PDF files for embedding */ - -@@ -363,10 +363,10 @@ void copyReal(PDF pdf, double d) +@@ -363,7 +363,7 @@ void copyReal(PDF pdf, double d) static void copyString(PDF pdf, GooString * string) { @@ -25,11 +16,7 @@ diff --git a/texk/web2c/luatexdir/image/pdftoepdf.w b/texk/web2c/luatexdir/image + const char *p; unsigned char c; size_t i, l; -- p = string->getCString(); -+ p = string->c_str(); - l = (size_t) string->getLength(); - if (pdf->cave) - pdf_out(pdf, ' '); + p = string->getCString(); @@ -393,7 +393,7 @@ static void copyString(PDF pdf, GooString * string) pdf->cave = true; } @@ -39,15 +26,25 @@ diff --git a/texk/web2c/luatexdir/image/pdftoepdf.w b/texk/web2c/luatexdir/image { pdf_out(pdf, '/'); for (; *s != 0; s++) { -@@ -468,14 +468,14 @@ static void copyObject(PDF pdf, PdfDocument * pdf_doc, Object * obj) - break; - /* - case objNum: -- GBool isNum() { return type == objInt || type == objReal; } -+ bool isNum() { return type == objInt || type == objReal; } - break; - */ - case objString: +@@ -412,7 +412,7 @@ static void copyArray(PDF pdf, PdfDocument * pdf_doc, Array * array) + Object obj1; + pdf_begin_array(pdf); + for (i = 0, l = array->getLength(); i < l; ++i) { +- obj1 = array->getNF(i); ++ obj1 = array->getNF(i).copy(); + copyObject(pdf, pdf_doc, &obj1); + } + pdf_end_array(pdf); +@@ -425,7 +425,7 @@ static void copyDict(PDF pdf, PdfDocument * pdf_doc, Dict * dict) + pdf_begin_dict(pdf); + for (i = 0, l = dict->getLength(); i < l; ++i) { + copyName(pdf, dict->getKey(i)); +- obj1 = dict->getValNF(i); ++ obj1 = dict->getValNF(i).copy(); + copyObject(pdf, pdf_doc, &obj1); + } + pdf_end_dict(pdf); +@@ -475,7 +475,7 @@ static void copyObject(PDF pdf, PdfDocument * pdf_doc, Object * obj) copyString(pdf, (GooString *)obj->getString()); break; case objName: @@ -85,31 +82,37 @@ diff --git a/texk/web2c/luatexdir/image/pdftoepdf.w b/texk/web2c/luatexdir/image break; } } -@@ -587,11 +587,11 @@ void read_pdf_info(image_dict * idict) - PDFRectangle *pagebox; - int pdf_major_version_found, pdf_minor_version_found; - float xsize, ysize, xorig, yorig; -- if (isInit == gFalse) { -+ if (isInit == false) { - if (!(globalParams)) - globalParams = new GlobalParams(); -- globalParams->setErrQuiet(gFalse); -- isInit = gTrue; -+ globalParams->setErrQuiet(false); -+ isInit = true; - } - if (img_type(idict) == IMG_TYPE_PDF) - pdf_doc = refPdfDocument(img_filepath(idict), FE_FAIL); -@@ -966,7 +966,7 @@ void epdf_free() - if (PdfDocumentTree != NULL) - avl_destroy(PdfDocumentTree, destroyPdfDocument); - PdfDocumentTree = NULL; -- if (isInit == gTrue) -+ if (isInit == true) - delete globalParams; -- isInit = gFalse; -+ isInit = false; - } +@@ -788,12 +788,12 @@ void write_epdf(PDF pdf, image_dict * idict, int suppress_optional_info) + Now all relevant parts of the Page dictionary are copied. Metadata validity + check is needed(as a stream it must be indirect). + */ +- obj1 = pageDict->lookupNF("Metadata"); ++ obj1 = pageDict->lookupNF("Metadata").copy(); + if (!obj1.isNull() && !obj1.isRef()) + formatted_warning("pdf inclusion","/Metadata must be indirect object"); + /* copy selected items in Page dictionary */ + for (i = 0; pagedictkeys[i] != NULL; i++) { +- obj1 = pageDict->lookupNF(pagedictkeys[i]); ++ obj1 = pageDict->lookupNF(pagedictkeys[i]).copy(); + if (!obj1.isNull()) { + pdf_add_name(pdf, pagedictkeys[i]); + /* preserves indirection */ +@@ -806,13 +806,13 @@ void write_epdf(PDF pdf, image_dict * idict, int suppress_optional_info) + PDF file, climbing up the tree until the Resources are found. + (This fixes a problem with Scribus 1.3.3.14.) + */ +- obj1 = pageDict->lookupNF("Resources"); ++ obj1 = pageDict->lookupNF("Resources").copy(); + if (obj1.isNull()) { + op1 = &pagesobj1; + op2 = &pagesobj2; + *op1 = pageDict->lookup("Parent"); + while (op1->isDict()) { +- obj1 = op1->dictLookupNF("Resources"); ++ obj1 = op1->dictLookupNF("Resources").copy(); + if (!obj1.isNull()) { + pdf_add_name(pdf, "Resources"); + copyObject(pdf, pdf_doc, &obj1); diff --git a/texk/web2c/luatexdir/lua/lepdflib.cc b/texk/web2c/luatexdir/lua/lepdflib.cc --- a/texk/web2c/luatexdir/lua/lepdflib.cc +++ b/texk/web2c/luatexdir/lua/lepdflib.cc @@ -122,15 +125,15 @@ diff --git a/texk/web2c/luatexdir/lua/lepdflib.cc b/texk/web2c/luatexdir/lua/lep uout->atype = ALLOC_LEPDF; uout->pc = uobj->pc; uout->pd = uobj->pd; -@@ -439,7 +439,7 @@ static int l_new_Object(lua_State * L) - break; - case 1: - if (lua_isboolean (L,1)) { -- uout->d = new Object(lua_toboolean(L, 1)? gTrue : gFalse); -+ uout->d = new Object(lua_toboolean(L, 1)? true : false); - uout->atype = ALLOC_LEPDF; - uout->pc = 0; - uout->pd = NULL; +@@ -496,7 +496,7 @@ static int l_new_Object(lua_State * L) + double numA = lua_tonumber(L,1); + double genA = lua_tonumber(L,2); + if ( ((numA)==(int)(numA)) && ((genA)==(int)(genA)) ){ +- uout->d = new Object((int)(numA), (int)(genA)); ++ uout->d = new Object({(int)(numA), (int)(genA)}); + uout->atype = ALLOC_LEPDF; + uout->pc = 0; + uout->pd = NULL; @@ -596,7 +596,7 @@ static int m_##in##_##function(lua_State * L) \ uin = (udstruct *) luaL_checkudata(L, 1, M_##in); \ if (uin->pd != NULL && uin->pd->pc != uin->pc) \ @@ -140,33 +143,15 @@ diff --git a/texk/web2c/luatexdir/lua/lepdflib.cc b/texk/web2c/luatexdir/lua/lep if (o != NULL) { \ uout = new_##out##_userdata(L); \ uout->d = o; \ -@@ -676,7 +676,7 @@ static int m_##in##_##function(lua_State * L) \ - pdfdoc_changed_error(L); \ - gs = (GooString *)((in *) uin->d)->function(); \ - if (gs != NULL) \ -- lua_pushlstring(L, gs->getCString(), gs->getLength()); \ -+ lua_pushlstring(L, gs->c_str(), gs->getLength()); \ - else \ - lua_pushnil(L); \ - return 1; \ -@@ -911,7 +911,7 @@ static int m_Array_getString(lua_State * L) - if (i > 0 && i <= len) { - gs = new GooString(); - if (((Array *) uin->d)->getString(i - 1, gs)) -- lua_pushlstring(L, gs->getCString(), gs->getLength()); -+ lua_pushlstring(L, gs->c_str(), gs->getLength()); - else - lua_pushnil(L); - delete gs; -@@ -1063,7 +1063,7 @@ static int m_Catalog_getJS(lua_State * L) +@@ -889,7 +889,7 @@ static int m_Array_getNF(lua_State * L) if (i > 0 && i <= len) { - gs = ((Catalog *) uin->d)->getJS(i - 1); - if (gs != NULL) -- lua_pushlstring(L, gs->getCString(), gs->getLength()); -+ lua_pushlstring(L, gs->c_str(), gs->getLength()); - else - lua_pushnil(L); - delete gs; + uout = new_Object_userdata(L); + uout->d = new Object(); +- *((Object *) uout->d) = ((Array *) uin->d)->getNF(i - 1); ++ *((Object *) uout->d) = ((Array *) uin->d)->getNF(i - 1).copy(); + uout->atype = ALLOC_LEPDF; + uout->pc = uin->pc; + uout->pd = uin->pd; @@ -1125,12 +1125,12 @@ m_poppler_get_INT(Dict, getLength); static int m_Dict_add(lua_State * L) @@ -182,36 +167,42 @@ diff --git a/texk/web2c/luatexdir/lua/lepdflib.cc b/texk/web2c/luatexdir/lua/lep uobj = (udstruct *) luaL_checkudata(L, 3, M_Object); ((Dict *) uin->d)->add(s, std::move(*((Object *) uobj->d))); return 0; -@@ -1378,7 +1378,7 @@ static int m_GooString__tostring(lua_State * L) - uin = (udstruct *) luaL_checkudata(L, 1, M_GooString); - if (uin->pd != NULL && uin->pd->pc != uin->pc) - pdfdoc_changed_error(L); -- lua_pushlstring(L, ((GooString *) uin->d)->getCString(), -+ lua_pushlstring(L, ((GooString *) uin->d)->c_str(), - ((GooString *) uin->d)->getLength()); - return 1; - } -@@ -1527,9 +1527,9 @@ static int m_Object_initBool(lua_State * L) +@@ -1190,7 +1190,7 @@ static int m_Dict_lookupNF(lua_State * L) + s = luaL_checkstring(L, 2); + uout = new_Object_userdata(L); + uout->d = new Object(); +- *((Object *) uout->d) = ((Dict *) uin->d)->lookupNF(s); ++ *((Object *) uout->d) = ((Dict *) uin->d)->lookupNF(s).copy(); + uout->atype = ALLOC_LEPDF; + uout->pc = uin->pc; + uout->pd = uin->pd; +@@ -1263,7 +1263,7 @@ static int m_Dict_getValNF(lua_State * L) + if (i > 0 && i <= len) { + uout = new_Object_userdata(L); + uout->d = new Object(); +- *((Object *) uout->d) = ((Dict *) uin->d)->getValNF(i - 1); ++ *((Object *) uout->d) = ((Dict *) uin->d)->getValNF(i - 1).copy(); + uout->atype = ALLOC_LEPDF; + uout->pc = uin->pc; + uout->pd = uin->pd; +@@ -1653,7 +1653,7 @@ static int m_Object_initRef(lua_State * L) pdfdoc_changed_error(L); - luaL_checktype(L, 2, LUA_TBOOLEAN); - if (lua_toboolean(L, 2) != 0) -- *((Object *) uin->d) = Object(gTrue); -+ *((Object *) uin->d) = Object(true); - else -- *((Object *) uin->d) = Object(gFalse); -+ *((Object *) uin->d) = Object(false); + num = luaL_checkint(L, 2); + gen = luaL_checkint(L, 3); +- *((Object *) uin->d) = Object(num, gen); ++ *((Object *) uin->d) = Object({num, gen}); return 0; } -@@ -1814,7 +1814,7 @@ static int m_Object_getString(lua_State * L) - pdfdoc_changed_error(L); - if (((Object *) uin->d)->isString()) { - gs = (GooString *)((Object *) uin->d)->getString(); -- lua_pushlstring(L, gs->getCString(), gs->getLength()); -+ lua_pushlstring(L, gs->c_str(), gs->getLength()); - } else - lua_pushnil(L); - return 1; +@@ -2011,7 +2011,7 @@ static int m_Object_arrayGetNF(lua_State * L) + if (i > 0 && i <= len) { + uout = new_Object_userdata(L); + uout->d = new Object(); +- *((Object *) uout->d) = ((Object *) uin->d)->arrayGetNF(i - 1); ++ *((Object *) uout->d) = ((Object *) uin->d)->arrayGetNF(i - 1).copy(); + uout->atype = ALLOC_LEPDF; + uout->pc = uin->pc; + uout->pd = uin->pd; @@ -2051,7 +2051,7 @@ static int m_Object_dictAdd(lua_State * L) pdfdoc_changed_error(L); if (!((Object *) uin->d)->isDict()) @@ -221,30 +212,42 @@ diff --git a/texk/web2c/luatexdir/lua/lepdflib.cc b/texk/web2c/luatexdir/lua/lep return 0; } -@@ -2470,9 +2470,9 @@ static int m_PDFDoc_getFileName(lua_State * L) +@@ -2104,7 +2104,7 @@ static int m_Object_dictLookupNF(lua_State * L) + if (((Object *) uin->d)->isDict()) { + uout = new_Object_userdata(L); + uout->d = new Object(); +- *((Object *) uout->d) = ((Object *) uin->d)->dictLookupNF(s); ++ *((Object *) uout->d) = ((Object *) uin->d)->dictLookupNF(s).copy(); + uout->atype = ALLOC_LEPDF; + uout->pc = uin->pc; + uout->pd = uin->pd; +@@ -2169,7 +2169,7 @@ static int m_Object_dictGetValNF(lua_State * L) + if (i > 0 && i <= len) { + uout = new_Object_userdata(L); + uout->d = new Object(); +- *((Object *) uout->d) = ((Object *) uin->d)->dictGetValNF(i - 1); ++ *((Object *) uout->d) = ((Object *) uin->d)->dictGetValNF(i - 1).copy(); + uout->atype = ALLOC_LEPDF; + uout->pc = uin->pc; + uout->pd = uin->pd; +@@ -2470,7 +2470,7 @@ static int m_PDFDoc_getFileName(lua_State * L) uin = (udstruct *) luaL_checkudata(L, 1, M_PDFDoc); if (uin->pd != NULL && uin->pd->pc != uin->pc) pdfdoc_changed_error(L); - gs = ((PdfDocument *) uin->d)->doc->getFileName(); + gs = (GooString *) ((PdfDocument *) uin->d)->doc->getFileName(); if (gs != NULL) -- lua_pushlstring(L, gs->getCString(), gs->getLength()); -+ lua_pushlstring(L, gs->c_str(), gs->getLength()); + lua_pushlstring(L, gs->getCString(), gs->getLength()); else - lua_pushnil(L); - return 1; -@@ -2559,9 +2559,9 @@ static int m_PDFDoc_readMetadata(lua_State * L) +@@ -2559,7 +2559,7 @@ static int m_PDFDoc_readMetadata(lua_State * L) if (uin->pd != NULL && uin->pd->pc != uin->pc) pdfdoc_changed_error(L); if (((PdfDocument *) uin->d)->doc->getCatalog()->isOk()) { - gs = ((PdfDocument *) uin->d)->doc->readMetadata(); + gs = (GooString *) ((PdfDocument *) uin->d)->doc->readMetadata(); if (gs != NULL) -- lua_pushlstring(L, gs->getCString(), gs->getLength()); -+ lua_pushlstring(L, gs->c_str(), gs->getLength()); + lua_pushlstring(L, gs->getCString(), gs->getLength()); else - lua_pushnil(L); - } else @@ -2577,7 +2577,7 @@ static int m_PDFDoc_getStructTreeRoot(lua_State * L) if (uin->pd != NULL && uin->pd->pc != uin->pc) pdfdoc_changed_error(L); @@ -254,65 +257,37 @@ diff --git a/texk/web2c/luatexdir/lua/lepdflib.cc b/texk/web2c/luatexdir/lua/lep uout = new_StructTreeRoot_userdata(L); uout->d = obj; uout->pc = uin->pc; -@@ -3038,12 +3038,12 @@ m_poppler_get_BOOL(Attribute, isHidden); - - static int m_Attribute_setHidden(lua_State * L) - { -- GBool i; -+ bool i; - udstruct *uin; - uin = (udstruct *) luaL_checkudata(L, 1, M_Attribute); - if (uin->pd != NULL && uin->pd->pc != uin->pc) +--- texlive-source/texk/web2c/luatexdir/lua/lepdflib.cc.orig 2019-04-24 09:41:05.090522664 +0000 ++++ texlive-source/texk/web2c/luatexdir/lua/lepdflib.cc 2019-04-24 09:43:37.119184926 +0000 +@@ -994,7 +994,8 @@ pdfdoc_changed_error(L); -- i = (GBool) lua_toboolean(L, 2); -+ i = (bool) lua_toboolean(L, 2); - ((Attribute *) uin->d)->setHidden(i); - return 0; - } -@@ -3180,7 +3180,7 @@ static int m_StructElement_getParentRef(lua_State * L) - // Ref is false if the C++ functione return false - static int m_StructElement_getPageRef(lua_State * L) - { -- GBool b; -+ bool b; - Ref *r; - udstruct *uin, *uout; - uin = (udstruct *) luaL_checkudata(L, 1, M_StructElement); -@@ -3226,16 +3226,16 @@ static int m_StructElement_setRevision(lua_State * L) - - static int m_StructElement_getText(lua_State * L) - { -- GBool i; -+ bool i; - GooString *gs; - udstruct *uin; - uin = (udstruct *) luaL_checkudata(L, 1, M_StructElement); - if (uin->pd != NULL && uin->pd->pc != uin->pc) - pdfdoc_changed_error(L); -- i = (GBool) lua_toboolean(L, 2); -+ i = (bool) lua_toboolean(L, 2); - gs = ((StructElement *) uin->d)->getText(i); - if (gs != NULL) -- lua_pushlstring(L, gs->getCString(), gs->getLength()); -+ lua_pushlstring(L, gs->c_str(), gs->getLength()); + num = luaL_checkint(L, 2); + gen = luaL_checkint(L, 3); +- i = ((Catalog *) uin->d)->findPage(num, gen); ++ Ref numgen = {num, gen}; ++ i = ((Catalog *) uin->d)->findPage(numgen); + if (i > 0) + lua_pushinteger(L, i); else - lua_pushnil(L); - return 1; -@@ -3321,7 +3321,7 @@ static int m_StructElement_findAttribute(lua_State * L) - { - Attribute::Type t; - Attribute::Owner o; -- GBool g; -+ bool g; - udstruct *uin, *uout; - const Attribute *a; - uin = (udstruct *) luaL_checkudata(L, 1, M_StructElement); -@@ -3329,7 +3329,7 @@ static int m_StructElement_findAttribute(lua_State * L) +@@ -2596,8 +2597,9 @@ pdfdoc_changed_error(L); - t = (Attribute::Type) luaL_checkint(L,1); - o = (Attribute::Owner) luaL_checkint(L,2); -- g = (GBool) lua_toboolean(L, 3); -+ g = (bool) lua_toboolean(L, 3); - a = ((StructElement *) uin->d)->findAttribute(t,g,o); - - if (a!=NULL){ + num = luaL_checkint(L, 2); + gen = luaL_checkint(L, 3); ++ Ref numgen = {num, gen}; + if (((PdfDocument *) uin->d)->doc->getCatalog()->isOk()) { +- i = ((PdfDocument *) uin->d)->doc->findPage(num, gen); ++ i = ((PdfDocument *) uin->d)->doc->findPage(numgen); + if (i > 0) + lua_pushinteger(L, i); + else +--- texlive-source/texk/web2c/luatexdir/image/pdftoepdf.w.orig 2019-04-24 09:56:38.406498975 +0000 ++++ texlive-source/texk/web2c/luatexdir/image/pdftoepdf.w 2019-04-24 09:56:57.020081327 +0000 +@@ -630,7 +630,7 @@ + if (link == NULL || !link->isOk()) + formatted_error("pdf inclusion","invalid destination '%s'",img_pagename(idict)); + Ref ref = link->getPageRef(); +- img_pagenum(idict) = catalog->findPage(ref.num, ref.gen); ++ img_pagenum(idict) = catalog->findPage(ref); + if (img_pagenum(idict) == 0) + formatted_error("pdf inclusion","destination is not a page '%s'",img_pagename(idict)); + delete link; diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/util-linux-tests.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/util-linux-tests.patch index bb5be66515..ec1671f224 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/util-linux-tests.patch +++ b/gnu/packages/patches/util-linux-tests.patch @@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ This test checks whether 'root' is successfully translated to UID/GID 0, using 'getpwnam' in libmount. This doesn't work in the chroot because /etc/passwd doesn't contain an entry for 'root' so skip it. +The second test requires that '/sys/dev/block' is present, which is not +the case inside the build container. --- util-linux-2.25.2/tests/ts/libmount/optstr 2015-01-23 13:58:41.181151194 +0100 +++ util-linux-2.25.2/tests/ts/libmount/optstr 2015-01-23 13:58:42.829161716 +0100 @@ -16,3 +18,14 @@ using 'getpwnam' in libmount. This doesn't work in the chroot because ts_init_subtest "deduplicate" ts_run $TESTPROG --dedup bbb,ccc,AAA,xxx,AAA=a,AAA=bbb,ddd,AAA=ccc,fff=eee AAA &> $TS_OUTPUT ts_finalize_subtest +--- a/tests/ts/lsblk/lsblk 2019-03-11 21:08:23.734387391 +0100 ++++ b/tests/ts/lsblk/lsblk 2019-03-11 21:12:43.635473111 +0100 +@@ -22,6 +22,8 @@ + + ts_init "$*" + ++ts_skip "/sys/dev/block is not available" ++ + ts_check_test_command "$TS_CMD_LSBLK" + ts_check_prog xz + ts_check_prog tar diff --git a/gnu/packages/pcre.scm b/gnu/packages/pcre.scm index 1395a3ea40..2e3db689f0 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/pcre.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/pcre.scm @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ (define-public pcre (package (name "pcre") - (version "8.42") + (version "8.43") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (list @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ version "/pcre-" version ".tar.bz2"))) (sha256 (base32 - "00ckpzlgyr16bnqx8fawa3afjgqxw5yxgs2l081vw23qi1y4pl1c")))) + "0sxg1wlknq05ryq63h21cchjmcjkin9lmnqsmhs3h08301965rwi")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (outputs '("out" ;library & headers "bin" ;depends on Readline (adds 20MiB to the closure) diff --git a/gnu/packages/pdf.scm b/gnu/packages/pdf.scm index a9e345da53..1bf171ceaf 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/pdf.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/pdf.scm @@ -85,14 +85,14 @@ (define-public poppler (package (name "poppler") - (version "0.72.0") + (version "0.78.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "https://poppler.freedesktop.org/poppler-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0lfs1b1jfamxl13zbl5n448dqvl9n8frbv8180y7b7kfyaw7wx61")))) + "1hiqg4wc6lpf52x3k630w2y1x90fhb6vfqdqg0xrqcx7hwqxsbv2")))) (build-system cmake-build-system) ;; FIXME: ;; use libcurl: no @@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ #:configure-flags (let* ((out (assoc-ref %outputs "out")) (lib (string-append out "/lib"))) - (list "-DENABLE_XPDF_HEADERS=ON" ; to install header files + (list "-DENABLE_UNSTABLE_API_ABI_HEADERS=ON" ;to install header files "-DENABLE_ZLIB=ON" (string-append "-DCMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR=" lib) (string-append "-DCMAKE_INSTALL_RPATH=" lib))))) @@ -668,14 +668,14 @@ line tools for batch rendering @command{pdfdraw}, rewriting files (define-public qpdf (package (name "qpdf") - (version "8.4.0") + (version "8.4.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://sourceforge/qpdf/qpdf/" version "/qpdf-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1864p952m8vzxk6v500a42psbqj2g2gyli3d3zj6h33hzwxqy09r")) + "1fsfy38dnm9cy1j40jw5x8vn84l6f2kgb68rdjl0wxignfw05z87")) (modules '((guix build utils))) (snippet ;; Replace shebang with the bi-lingual shell/Perl trick to remove diff --git a/gnu/packages/perl.scm b/gnu/packages/perl.scm index 9ab7c37a24..5040761d26 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/perl.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/perl.scm @@ -66,14 +66,14 @@ ;; Yeah, Perl... It is required early in the bootstrap process by Linux. (package (name "perl") - (version "5.28.0") + (version "5.30.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://cpan/src/5.0/perl-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1a3f822lcl8dr8v0hk80yyhpzqlljg49z9flb48rs3nbsij9z4ky")) + "1wkmz6xn3fswpqhz29akiklcxclnlykhp96a8bqcz36rak3i64l5")) (patches (search-patches "perl-no-sys-dirs.patch" "perl-autosplit-default-time.patch" diff --git a/gnu/packages/polkit.scm b/gnu/packages/polkit.scm index ac24adef43..7cc35f1ed9 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/polkit.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/polkit.scm @@ -100,9 +100,6 @@ ("gobject-introspection" ,gobject-introspection))) (arguments `(#:configure-flags '("--sysconfdir=/etc" - ;; XXX: MozJS 60 requires the C++11 ABI or higher. - ;; Remove when the default compiler is >= GCC 6. - "CXXFLAGS=-std=gnu++11" "--enable-man-pages") #:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases diff --git a/gnu/packages/pulseaudio.scm b/gnu/packages/pulseaudio.scm index 96d15bdf9c..5f8512716d 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/pulseaudio.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/pulseaudio.scm @@ -221,8 +221,6 @@ sound server.") (base32 "14486c6lmmirkhscbfygz114f6yzf97h35n3h3pdr27w4mdfmlmk")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) - (arguments - '(#:configure-flags '("CXXFLAGS=-std=c++11"))) ; required by gtkmm (inputs `(("libcanberra" ,libcanberra) ("gtkmm" ,gtkmm) diff --git a/gnu/packages/python-web.scm b/gnu/packages/python-web.scm index cbcbe6c867..a16df55ef4 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/python-web.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/python-web.scm @@ -922,14 +922,14 @@ object to help create WSGI responses.") (define-public python-zope-event (package (name "python-zope-event") - (version "4.1.0") + (version "4.4") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (pypi-uri "zope.event" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "11p75zpfz3ffhz21nzx9wb23xs993ck5s6hkjcvhswwizni5jynw")))) + "1ksbc726av9xacml6jhcfyn828hlhb9xlddpx6fcvnlvmpmpvhk9")))) (build-system python-build-system) (home-page "https://pypi.python.org/pypi/zope.event") (synopsis "Event publishing system for Python") diff --git a/gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm index e9cf681cde..7e8de98814 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm @@ -331,7 +331,14 @@ by @code{binstar}, @code{binstar-build} and @code{chalmers}.") (arguments `(#:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases (replace 'check - (lambda _ (invoke "pytest" "-vv")))))) + (lambda _ + (invoke "pytest" "-vv" "-k" + (string-append + ;; XXX: These tests fail when using Pytest 4.x and + ;; Babel 2.6.0. Try removing this for later versions. + "not test_no_inherit_metazone_marker_never_in_output" + " and not test_smoke_dates" + " and not test_smoke_numbers"))))))) (home-page "http://babel.pocoo.org/") (synopsis "Tools for internationalizing Python applications") @@ -660,14 +667,14 @@ other machines, such as over the network.") (define-public python-setuptools (package (name "python-setuptools") - (version "40.0.0") + (version "40.8.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (pypi-uri "setuptools" version ".zip")) (sha256 (base32 - "0pq116lr14gnc62v76nk0npkm6krb2mpp7p9ab369zgv4n7dnah1")) + "0k9hifpgahnw2a26w3cr346iy733k6d3nwh3f7g9m13y6f8fqkkf")) (modules '((guix build utils))) (snippet '(begin @@ -984,14 +991,14 @@ from the Python interpreter, or as a small part of a larger application.") (define-public python-six (package (name "python-six") - (version "1.11.0") + (version "1.12.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (pypi-uri "six" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "1scqzwc51c875z23phj48gircqjgnn3af8zy2izjwmnlxrxsgs3h")))) + "0wxs1q74v07ssjywbbm7x6h5v9qx209ld2yfsif4060sxi0h2sni")))) (build-system python-build-system) (arguments `(#:phases @@ -1653,14 +1660,14 @@ server.") (define-public python-py (package (name "python-py") - (version "1.5.4") + (version "1.8.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (pypi-uri "py" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "1xxvwfn82457djf55f5n2c94699rfqnk43br8fif2r2q8gvrmm9z")))) + "0lsy1gajva083pzc7csj1cvbmminb7b4l6a0prdzyb3fd829nqyw")))) (build-system python-build-system) (arguments ;; FIXME: "ImportError: 'test' module incorrectly imported from @@ -2197,13 +2204,13 @@ JavaScript-like message boxes. Types of dialog boxes include: (package (name "python-pympler") (home-page "https://pythonhosted.org/Pympler/") - (version "0.5") + (version "0.6") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (pypi-uri "Pympler" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "03qwsbilqgvnbl3a1jmpgixbr2kq6m3fvdlzyr3wdp01bwlc85kx")))) + "19qkpaw5icwhb4c0f6ijqfmhwhj34k2k6s4m4fsvhrxc9p5cwqn2")))) (build-system python-build-system) (arguments `(#:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases @@ -4170,14 +4177,14 @@ as the original project seems to have been abandoned circa 2007.") (define-public python-pycodestyle (package (name "python-pycodestyle") - (version "2.4.0") + (version "2.5.0") (source - (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (pypi-uri "pycodestyle" version)) - (sha256 - (base32 - "0fhy4vnlgpjq4qd1wdnl6pvdw7rah0ypmn8c9mkhz8clsndskz6b")))) + (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (pypi-uri "pycodestyle" version)) + (sha256 + (base32 + "0v4prb05n21bm8650v0a01k1nyqjdmkrsm3zycfxh2j5k9n962p4")))) (build-system python-build-system) (home-page "https://pycodestyle.readthedocs.io/") (synopsis "Python style guide checker") @@ -4840,13 +4847,13 @@ child application and control it as if a human were typing commands.") (define-public python-setuptools-scm (package (name "python-setuptools-scm") - (version "3.1.0") + (version "3.2.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (pypi-uri "setuptools_scm" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "0h4bglwfz8b9prqljv8z3w9rgydfyxzaj05bm1y6zs5m6shz548i")))) + "0n3knn3p1sqlx31k2lahn7z9bacvlv8nhlfidj77vz50bxqlgasj")))) (build-system python-build-system) (home-page "https://github.com/pypa/setuptools_scm/") (synopsis "Manage Python package versions in SCM metadata") @@ -6297,14 +6304,14 @@ PEP 8.") (define-public python-pyflakes (package (name "python-pyflakes") - (version "2.0.0") + (version "2.1.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (pypi-uri "pyflakes" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "0jba28czyvimdc72llms3f17swp3i8jdcabf5w0j00adfbn64xls")))) + "18pq95a1xj2dgdd0m85gyfsn40jajj4xc3lp8wfv7igqhrc86xnr")))) (build-system python-build-system) (home-page "https://github.com/pyflakes/pyflakes") @@ -6393,35 +6400,20 @@ complexity of Python source code.") (define-public python2-pyflakes-0.8.1 (package-with-python2 python-pyflakes-0.8.1)) -;; This package is used by hypothesis which has thousands of dependent packages. -;; FIXME: Consolidate this with "python-flake8" below in the next rebuild cycle. -(define-public python-flake8-3.5 +(define-public python-flake8 (package (name "python-flake8") - (version "3.5.0") - (source - (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (pypi-uri "flake8" version)) - (sha256 - (base32 - "184b33grvvjmiwlv9kyd7yng9qv5ld24154j70z332xxg9gjclvj")))) + (version "3.7.7") + (source (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (pypi-uri "flake8" version)) + (sha256 + (base32 + "0qg6zggqigrd4k3gv88shd1a27d0cwgfql8vfiq2c7rl7w3rd6c5")))) (build-system python-build-system) (arguments `(#:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases - ;; Two errors don't seem to have assigned codes. - (add-after 'unpack 'delete-broken-test - (lambda _ (delete-file "tests/unit/test_pyflakes_codes.py") #t)) - (add-after 'unpack 'fix-problem-with-pycodestyle - (lambda _ - ;; See https://gitlab.com/pycqa/flake8/merge_requests/230 - ;; This should no longer be needed with the next release. - (substitute* "setup.py" - (("PEP8_PLUGIN\\('break_around_binary_operator'\\),") - "PEP8_PLUGIN('break_after_binary_operator'),\ -PEP8_PLUGIN('break_before_binary_operator'),")) - #t)) (delete 'check) (add-after 'install 'check (lambda* (#:key inputs outputs #:allow-other-keys) @@ -6430,6 +6422,7 @@ PEP8_PLUGIN('break_before_binary_operator'),")) #t))))) (propagated-inputs `(("python-pycodestyle" ,python-pycodestyle) + ("python-entrypoints" ,python-entrypoints) ("python-pyflakes" ,python-pyflakes) ("python-mccabe" ,python-mccabe))) (native-inputs @@ -6441,45 +6434,18 @@ PEP8_PLUGIN('break_before_binary_operator'),")) "The modular source code checker: pep8, pyflakes and co") (description "Flake8 is a wrapper around PyFlakes, pep8 and python-mccabe.") - (properties `((python2-variant . ,(delay python2-flake8-3.5)))) + (properties `((python2-variant . ,(delay python2-flake8)))) (license license:expat))) -(define-public python2-flake8-3.5 - (let ((base (package-with-python2 (strip-python2-variant python-flake8-3.5)))) +(define-public python2-flake8 + (let ((base (package-with-python2 (strip-python2-variant python-flake8)))) (package (inherit base) (propagated-inputs `(("python2-configparser" ,python2-configparser) ("python2-enum34" ,python2-enum34) + ("python2-typing" ,python2-typing) ,@(package-propagated-inputs base)))))) -;; Version 3.5.0 has compatibility issues with Pyflakes 2.0, so we need -;; this newer version. Keep it as a separate variable for now to avoid -;; rebuilding "python-hypothesis"; this should be removed in the next -;; rebuild cycle. -(define-public python-flake8 - (package - (inherit python-flake8-3.5) - (version "3.6.0") - (source (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (pypi-uri "flake8" version)) - (sha256 - (base32 - "0w0nprx22rbvrrkbfx9v5jc5gskbm08g219l7r8wai8zfswgadba")))) - (arguments - (substitute-keyword-arguments (package-arguments python-flake8-3.5) - ((#:phases phases) - `(modify-phases ,phases - (delete 'delete-broken-test) - (delete 'fix-problem-with-pycodestyle))))) - (properties `((python2-variant . ,(delay python2-flake8)))))) - -(define-public python2-flake8 - (let ((base (package-with-python2 (strip-python2-variant python-flake8)))) - (package (inherit base) - (propagated-inputs - (package-propagated-inputs python2-flake8-3.5))))) - ;; python-hacking requires flake8 <2.6.0. (define-public python-flake8-2.5 (package @@ -6707,13 +6673,13 @@ add functionality and customization to your projects with their own plugins.") (define-public python-fonttools (package (name "python-fonttools") - (version "3.28.0") + (version "3.38.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (pypi-uri "fonttools" version ".zip")) (sha256 (base32 - "0vsvjhidpb5kywpjgz1j3fywzkddxkb0afqai18qa3h6lqjyxwpb")))) + "12ripk3s7skgxr1bs9r8n13r94ym3s8iir7ivfixls9fa4dabmlh")))) (build-system python-build-system) (native-inputs `(("unzip" ,unzip) @@ -7851,6 +7817,8 @@ simulation, statistical modeling, machine learning and much more.") ("python-pytest" ,python-pytest) ("python-pytest-runner" ,python-pytest-runner))) (build-system python-build-system) + ;; XXX: Incompatible with Pytest 4: <https://github.com/chardet/chardet/issues/173>. + (arguments `(#:tests? #f)) (home-page "https://github.com/chardet/chardet") (synopsis "Universal encoding detector for Python 2 and 3") (description @@ -8097,13 +8065,13 @@ tables.") (define-public python-atomicwrites (package (name "python-atomicwrites") - (version "1.1.5") + (version "1.3.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (pypi-uri "atomicwrites" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "11bm90fwm2avvf4f3ib8g925w7jr4m11vcsinn1bi6ns4bm32214")))) + "19ngcscdf3jsqmpcxn6zl5b6anmsajb6izp1smcd1n02midl9abm")))) (build-system python-build-system) (synopsis "Atomic file writes in Python") (description "Library for atomic file writes using platform dependent tools @@ -8416,11 +8384,14 @@ otherwise matches 3.2’s API.") (base32 "0rdjmmsab550kxsssdq49jcniz77zlkpw4pvi9hvib3lsskjmh4y")))) (build-system python-build-system) - (arguments `(#:python ,python-2 - ;; FIXME: Python 2.7.14 moved the test.support library, - ;; but our package has not yet been adjusted. Enable - ;; tests when the python2 package has been fixed. - #:tests? #f)) + (arguments + `(#:python ,python-2 + #:phases + (modify-phases %standard-phases + (replace 'check + (lambda _ + (invoke "python" "test_futures.py") + #t))))) (home-page "https://github.com/agronholm/pythonfutures") (synopsis "Backport of the concurrent.futures package from Python 3.2") @@ -8512,14 +8483,14 @@ library as well as on the command line.") (define-public python-pluggy (package (name "python-pluggy") - (version "0.7.1") + (version "0.9.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (pypi-uri "pluggy" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "1qbn70mksmr03hac6jgp6fiqc4l7859z8dchx2x950vhlij87swm")))) + "13yg2q0wgcb4l8lgdvcnzqa8db5lrw3nwn50lxjy1z5jkp7gkv0r")))) (build-system python-build-system) (native-inputs `(("python-setuptools-scm" ,python-setuptools-scm))) @@ -9153,13 +9124,13 @@ anymore.") (define-public python2-pathlib2 (package (name "python2-pathlib2") - (version "2.3.2") + (version "2.3.3") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (pypi-uri "pathlib2" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "10yb0iv5x2hs631rcppkhbddx799d3h8pcwmkbh2a66ns3w71ccf")))) + "0hpp92vqqgcd8h92msm9slv161b1q160igjwnkf2ag6cx0c96695")))) (build-system python-build-system) ;; We only need the the Python 2 variant, since for Python 3 our minimum ;; version is 3.4 which already includes this package as part of the @@ -11854,15 +11825,6 @@ protocols.") (package (inherit python-attrs) (name "python-attrs-bootstrap") - ;; Keep this on a fixed version so python-attrs can be updated without - ;; triggering a mass-rebuild. FIXME: Update this in the next rebuild cycle. - (version "17.4.0") - (source (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (pypi-uri "attrs" version)) - (sha256 - (base32 - "1jafnn1kzd6qhxgprhx6y6ik1r5m2rilx25syzcmq03azp660y8w")))) (native-inputs `()) (arguments `(#:tests? #f)))) @@ -12162,17 +12124,14 @@ of @code{functools.lru_cache} from python 3.3.") (define-public python-configparser (package (name "python-configparser") - (version "3.5.0") + (version "3.7.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append - "https://bitbucket.org/ambv/configparser/get/" - version ".tar.bz2")) - (file-name (string-append name "-" version ".tar.gz")) + (uri (pypi-uri "configparser" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "0waq40as14abwzbb321hfz4vr1fi363nscy32ga14qvfygrg96wa")))) + "0cnz213il9lhgda6x70fw7mfqr8da43s3wm343lwzhqx94mgmmav")))) (build-system python-build-system) (home-page "https://github.com/jaraco/configparser/") (synopsis "Backport of configparser from python 3.5") @@ -14488,41 +14447,40 @@ file system events on Linux.") (define-public python-more-itertools (package (name "python-more-itertools") - (version "4.3.0") + (version "7.1.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (pypi-uri "more-itertools" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "17h3na0rdh8xq30w4b9pizgkdxmm51896bxw600x84jflg9vaxn4")))) + "16phg2f2dvm6ci5wr49ncha5lmc0m2in3bsl33c61vzca4gkvd4b")))) (build-system python-build-system) - (arguments - `(,@(if (any (cute string-prefix? <> (or (%current-system) - (%current-target-system))) - '("armhf" "i686")) - '(#:phases - (modify-phases %standard-phases - ;; This is required for 32-bit hardware. - ;; TODO: Try to remove this when upgrading. - (add-after 'unpack 'patch-test - (lambda _ - (substitute* "more_itertools/tests/test_more.py" - (("10 \\*\\* 10") "9 ** 9")) - #t)))) - '()))) - (propagated-inputs - `(("python-six" ,python-six-bootstrap))) (home-page "https://github.com/erikrose/more-itertools") (synopsis "More routines for operating on iterables, beyond itertools") (description "Python's built-in @code{itertools} module implements a number of iterator building blocks inspired by constructs from APL, Haskell, and SML. @code{more-itertools} includes additional building blocks for working with iterables.") + (properties `((python2-variant . ,(delay python2-more-itertools)))) (license license:expat))) +;; The 5.x series are the last versions supporting Python 2.7. (define-public python2-more-itertools - (package-with-python2 python-more-itertools)) + (package + (inherit python-more-itertools) + (name "python2-more-itertools") + (version "5.0.0") + (source (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (pypi-uri "more-itertools" version)) + (sha256 + (base32 + "1r12cm6mcdwdzz7d47a6g4l437xsvapdlgyhqay3i2nrlv03da9q")))) + (arguments + `(#:python ,python2-minimal)) + (propagated-inputs + `(("python2-six" ,python2-six-bootstrap))))) (define-public python-latexcodec (package diff --git a/gnu/packages/python.scm b/gnu/packages/python.scm index aa92e82ac2..d834cda915 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/python.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/python.scm @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> ;;; Copyright © 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016 Andreas Enge <andreas@enge.fr> ;;; Copyright © 2014, 2015 Mark H Weaver <mhw@netris.org> -;;; Copyright © 2014, 2017 Eric Bavier <bavier@member.fsf.org> +;;; Copyright © 2014, 2017, 2019 Eric Bavier <bavier@member.fsf.org> ;;; Copyright © 2014, 2015 Federico Beffa <beffa@fbengineering.ch> ;;; Copyright © 2015 Omar Radwan <toxemicsquire4@gmail.com> ;;; Copyright © 2015 Pierre-Antoine Rault <par@rigelk.eu> @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2016, 2017 ng0 <ng0@n0.is> ;;; Copyright © 2016 Dylan Jeffers <sapientech@sapientech@openmailbox.org> ;;; Copyright © 2016 David Craven <david@craven.ch> -;;; Copyright © 2016, 2017, 2018 Marius Bakke <mbakke@fastmail.com> +;;; Copyright © 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Marius Bakke <mbakke@fastmail.com> ;;; Copyright © 2016, 2017 Stefan Reichör <stefan@xsteve.at> ;;; Copyright © 2016 Dylan Jeffers <sapientech@sapientech@openmailbox.org> ;;; Copyright © 2016, 2017 Alex Vong <alexvong1995@gmail.com> @@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2018 Nicolas Goaziou <mail@nicolasgoaziou.fr> ;;; Copyright © 2018 Oleg Pykhalov <go.wigust@gmail.com> ;;; Copyright © 2018 Clément Lassieur <clement@lassieur.org> -;;; Copyright © 2018 Maxim Cournoyer <maxim.cournoyer@gmail.com> +;;; Copyright © 2018, 2019 Maxim Cournoyer <maxim.cournoyer@gmail.com> ;;; Copyright © 2018 Luther Thompson <lutheroto@gmail.com> ;;; Copyright © 2018 Vagrant Cascadian <vagrant@debian.org> ;;; @@ -85,6 +85,7 @@ #:use-module (gnu packages sqlite) #:use-module (gnu packages tcl) #:use-module (gnu packages tls) + #:use-module (gnu packages xml) #:use-module (guix packages) #:use-module (guix download) #:use-module (guix utils) @@ -94,8 +95,7 @@ (define-public python-2.7 (package (name "python2") - (version "2.7.15") - (replacement python-2/fixed) + (version "2.7.16") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -103,18 +103,26 @@ version "/Python-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0x2mvz9dp11wj7p5ccvmk9s0hzjk2fa1m462p395l4r6bfnb3n92")) + "1mqfcqp5y8r0bfyr7ppl74n0lig45p9mc4b8adlcpvj74rhfy8pj")) (patches (search-patches "python-2.7-search-paths.patch" "python-2-deterministic-build-info.patch" "python-2.7-site-prefixes.patch" "python-2.7-source-date-epoch.patch" "python-2.7-adjust-tests.patch")) (modules '((guix build utils))) - ;; suboptimal to delete failing tests here, but if we delete them in the - ;; arguments then we need to make sure to strip out that phase when it - ;; gets inherited by python and python-minimal. (snippet '(begin + ;; Ensure the bundled copies of these libraries are not used. + (for-each delete-file-recursively + '("Modules/_ctypes/libffi" "Modules/expat" "Modules/zlib")) + + (substitute* "Modules/Setup.dist" + ;; Link Expat instead of embedding the bundled one. + (("^#pyexpat.*") "pyexpat pyexpat.c -lexpat\n")) + + ;; Suboptimal to delete failing tests here, but if we delete them in + ;; the arguments then we need to make sure to strip out that phase + ;; when it gets inherited by python and python-minimal. (for-each delete-file '("Lib/test/test_compileall.py" "Lib/test/test_ctypes.py" ; fails on mips64el @@ -131,11 +139,22 @@ `(#:test-target "test" #:configure-flags (list "--enable-shared" ;allow embedding + "--with-system-expat" ;for XML support "--with-system-ffi" ;build ctypes "--with-ensurepip=install" ;install pip and setuptools "--enable-unicode=ucs4" (string-append "LDFLAGS=-Wl,-rpath=" (assoc-ref %outputs "out") "/lib")) + ;; With no -j argument tests use all available cpus, so provide one. + #:make-flags + (list (string-append + (format #f "TESTOPTS=-j~d" (parallel-job-count)) + ;; Exclude the following tests as they fail + ;; non-deterministically with "error: [Errno 104] Connection + ;; reset by peer." Python 3 seems unaffected. A potential fix, + ;; yet to be backported to Python 2, is available at: + ;; https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/529525fb5a8fd9b96ab4021311a598c77588b918. + " --exclude test_urllib2_localnet test_httplib")) #:modules ((ice-9 ftw) (ice-9 match) (guix build utils) (guix build gnu-build-system)) @@ -204,16 +223,35 @@ (scandir testdir (match-lambda ((or "." "..") #f) + ("support" #f) (file (not - ;; FIXME: Add the 'support' directory - ;; in the next rebuild cycle, since it - ;; moved in 2.7.14. See also - ;; python2-futures below. (string-prefix? "test_support." file)))))) (call-with-output-file "__init__.py" (const #t)) #t))))))) + (add-after 'remove-tests 'rebuild-bytecode + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out"))) + ;; Disable hash randomization to ensure the generated .pycs + ;; are reproducible. + (setenv "PYTHONHASHSEED" "0") + (for-each + (lambda (opt) + (format #t "Compiling with optimization level: ~a\n" + (if (null? opt) "none" (car opt))) + (for-each (lambda (file) + (apply invoke + `(,(string-append out "/bin/python") + ,@opt + "-m" "compileall" + "-f" ; force rebuild + ;; Don't build lib2to3, because it contains Python 3 code. + "-x" "lib2to3/.*" + ,file))) + (find-files out "\\.py$"))) + (list '() '("-O") '("-OO"))) + #t))) (add-after 'install 'move-tk-inter (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) ;; When Tkinter support is built move it to a separate output so @@ -237,6 +275,7 @@ #t)))))) (inputs `(("bzip2" ,bzip2) + ("expat" ,expat) ("gdbm" ,gdbm) ("libffi" ,libffi) ; for ctypes ("sqlite" ,sqlite) ; for sqlite extension @@ -267,16 +306,6 @@ data types.") ;; Current 2.x version. (define-public python-2 python-2.7) -(define python-2/fixed - (package - (inherit python-2) - (source (origin - (inherit (package-source python-2)) - (patches (append - (origin-patches (package-source python-2)) - (search-patches "python2-CVE-2018-14647.patch" - "python2-CVE-2018-1000802.patch"))))))) - (define-public python2-called-python ;; Both 2.x and 3.x used to be called "python". In commit ;; a7714d42de2c3082f3609d1e63c83d703fb39cf9 (March 2018), we renamed the @@ -289,29 +318,36 @@ data types.") (define-public python-3.7 (package (inherit python-2) (name "python") - (version "3.7.0") - (replacement python-3/fixed) + (version "3.7.3") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "https://www.python.org/ftp/python/" version "/Python-" version ".tar.xz")) (patches (search-patches - "python-fix-tests.patch" "python-3-fix-tests.patch" "python-3-deterministic-build-info.patch" "python-3-search-paths.patch")) - (patch-flags '("-p0")) (sha256 (base32 - "0j9mic5c9lbd2b20wka7hily7szz740wy9ilfrczxap63rnrk0h3")) + "066ka8csjwkycqpgyv424d8hhqhfd7r6svsp4sfcvkylci0baq6s")) + (modules '((guix build utils))) (snippet '(begin + ;; Delete the bundled copy of libexpat. + (delete-file-recursively "Modules/expat") + (substitute* "Modules/Setup.dist" + ;; Link Expat instead of embedding the bundled one. + (("^#pyexpat.*") "pyexpat pyexpat.c -lexpat\n")) + (for-each delete-file '(;; This test may hang and eventually run out of ;; memory on some systems: ;; <https://bugs.python.org/issue34587> "Lib/test/test_socket.py" + ;; Delete test that fails on low-memory systems. + "Lib/test/test_mmap.py" + ;; These tests fail on AArch64. "Lib/ctypes/test/test_win32.py" "Lib/test/test_fcntl.py" @@ -319,6 +355,14 @@ data types.") #t)))) (arguments (substitute-keyword-arguments (package-arguments python-2) + ((#:make-flags _) + `(list (string-append + (format #f "TESTOPTS=-j~d" (parallel-job-count)) + ;; Exclude the following test, which fails as of 3.7.3 (see: + ;; https://bugs.python.org/issue35998). + ;; Exclude test_email, which fails with glibc 2.29 and later + ;; (see <https://https://bugs.python.org/issue35317>). + " --exclude test_asyncio test_email"))) ((#:phases phases) `(modify-phases ,phases ;; Unset SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH while running the test-suite and set it @@ -327,10 +371,7 @@ data types.") (lambda _ (unsetenv "SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH") #t)) (add-after 'check 'reset-SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH (lambda _ (setenv "SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH" "1") #t)) - ;; FIXME: Without this phase we have close to 400 files that - ;; differ across different builds of this package. With this phase - ;; there are 44 files left that differ. - (add-after 'remove-tests 'rebuild-bytecode + (replace 'rebuild-bytecode (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) (let ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out"))) ;; Disable hash randomization to ensure the generated .pycs @@ -362,14 +403,6 @@ data types.") ;; Current 3.x version. (define-public python-3 python-3.7) -(define python-3/fixed - (package - (inherit python-3) - (source (origin - (inherit (package-source python-3)) - (patches (append (origin-patches (package-source python-3)) - (search-patches "python-CVE-2018-14647.patch"))))))) - ;; Current major version. (define-public python python-3) @@ -383,8 +416,10 @@ data types.") ;; Keep zlib, which is used by 'pip' (via the 'zipimport' module), which ;; is invoked upon 'make install'. 'pip' also expects 'ctypes' and thus - ;; libffi. - (inputs `(("libffi" ,libffi) + ;; libffi. Expat is needed for XML support which is expected by a lot + ;; of libraries out there. + (inputs `(("expat" ,expat) + ("libffi" ,libffi) ("zlib" ,zlib))))) (define-public python-minimal @@ -394,8 +429,10 @@ data types.") ;; Build fails due to missing ctypes without libffi. ;; OpenSSL is a mandatory dependency of Python 3.x, for urllib; - ;; zlib is required by 'zipimport', used by pip. - (inputs `(("libffi" ,libffi) + ;; zlib is required by 'zipimport', used by pip. Expat is needed + ;; for XML support, which is generally expected to be available. + (inputs `(("expat" ,expat) + ("libffi" ,libffi) ("openssl" ,openssl) ("zlib" ,zlib))))) diff --git a/gnu/packages/readline.scm b/gnu/packages/readline.scm index 59fa8af8af..57d550d67f 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/readline.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/readline.scm @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ ;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU ;;; Copyright © 2012, 2013, 2014 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> -;;; Copyright © 2016 Efraim Flashner <efraim@flashner.co.il> +;;; Copyright © 2016, 2019 Efraim Flashner <efraim@flashner.co.il> ;;; Copyright © 2016 Jan Nieuwenhuizen <janneke@gnu.org> ;;; Copyright © 2018 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice <me@tobias.gr> ;;; @@ -55,18 +55,15 @@ (define-public readline (package (name "readline") - (version (string-append "7.0." - (number->string (length %patch-series-7.0)))) + (version "8.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnu/readline/readline-" (version-major+minor version) ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0d13sg9ksf982rrrmv5mb6a2p4ys9rvg9r71d6il0vr8hmql63bm")) - (patches (append - %patch-series-7.0 - (search-patches "readline-link-ncurses.patch"))) + "0qg4924hf4hg0r0wbx2chswsr08734536fh5iagkd3a7f4czafg3")) + (patches (search-patches "readline-link-ncurses.patch")) (patch-flags '("-p0")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("ncurses" ,ncurses))) @@ -101,6 +98,23 @@ comfortable for anyone.") (license gpl3+) (home-page "https://savannah.gnu.org/projects/readline/"))) +(define-public readline-7 + (package (inherit readline) + (name "readline") + (version (string-append "7.0." + (number->string (length %patch-series-7.0)))) + (source (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (string-append "mirror://gnu/readline/readline-" + (version-major+minor version) ".tar.gz")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "0d13sg9ksf982rrrmv5mb6a2p4ys9rvg9r71d6il0vr8hmql63bm")) + (patches (append + %patch-series-7.0 + (search-patches "readline-link-ncurses.patch"))) + (patch-flags '("-p0")))))) + (define-public readline-6.2 (package (inherit readline) (version "6.2") diff --git a/gnu/packages/rust.scm b/gnu/packages/rust.scm index 9444d8be73..b3c6d538ac 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/rust.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/rust.scm @@ -387,7 +387,7 @@ test = { path = \"../libtest\" } (build-system gnu-build-system) (native-inputs `(("bison" ,bison) ; For the tests - ("cmake" ,cmake) + ("cmake" ,cmake-minimal) ("flex" ,flex) ; For the tests ("gdb" ,gdb) ; For the tests ("procps" ,procps) ; For the tests @@ -399,7 +399,7 @@ test = { path = \"../libtest\" } (inputs `(("jemalloc" ,jemalloc-4.5.0) ("llvm" ,llvm-3.9.1) - ("openssl" ,openssl) + ("openssl" ,openssl-1.0) ("libssh2" ,libssh2) ; For "cargo" ("libcurl" ,curl))) ; For "cargo" @@ -408,10 +408,7 @@ test = { path = \"../libtest\" } ;; modules (see <https://bugs.gnu.org/31392>). (native-search-paths (list (search-path-specification - (variable "C_INCLUDE_PATH") - (files '("include"))) - (search-path-specification - (variable "CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH") + (variable "CPATH") (files '("include"))) (search-path-specification (variable "LIBRARY_PATH") diff --git a/gnu/packages/scribus.scm b/gnu/packages/scribus.scm index 20795da275..322a096414 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/scribus.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/scribus.scm @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2016 Efraim Flashner <efraim@flashner.co.il> ;;; Copyright © 2017, 2018 Nicolas Goaziou <mail@nicolasgoaziou.fr> ;;; Copyright © 2018 Clément Lassieur <clement@lassieur.org> +;;; Copyright © 2019 Marius Bakke <mbakke@fastmail.com> ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -97,7 +98,33 @@ (file-name "scribus-poppler-0.70.patch") (sha256 (base32 - "0dw7ix3jaj0y1q97cmmqwb2qgdx760yhxx86wa8rnx0xhfi5x6qr")))))) + "0dw7ix3jaj0y1q97cmmqwb2qgdx760yhxx86wa8rnx0xhfi5x6qr"))) + ;; This and the preceding patch are taken from Arch Linux + ;; because they are adjusted for the Scribus release tarball + ;; rather than the upstream master branch. + (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (string-append "https://git.archlinux.org/svntogit/" + "community.git/plain/trunk/scribus-" + "poppler-0.75.patch?h=packages/scribus&id=" + "4d35c4ad4869c1dcce9243c4786ff303bdd5c601")) + (file-name "scribus-poppler-0.75.patch") + (sha256 + (base32 + "1lhf2srp7iv44zzdbr3kqa0lfjmm77nalxnx80jqaixhr5yq2s8f"))) + (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (string-append + "https://github.com/scribusproject/scribus/commit/" + "9449265592a5195153d72c2a511d2010b0cf5b0b.patch")) + (file-name "scribus-poppler-0.76.patch") + (sha256 + (base32 + "0zghiqra9s6f6v06fdr97gdhiw41zr8r6vqh4ar4yw7rqn2771jd")))) + (search-patches "scribus-poppler-0.73.patch"))) + ;; The --binary flag is required for 'scribus-poppler-0.75.patch', because + ;; we need to retain the CRLF line endings. + (patch-flags '("-p1" "--binary")) (modules '((guix build utils))) (snippet '(begin diff --git a/gnu/packages/sdl.scm b/gnu/packages/sdl.scm index b6b28b7d06..c012dbced1 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/sdl.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/sdl.scm @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2018, 2019 Ricardo Wurmus <rekado@elephly.net> ;;; Copyright © 2019 Kei Kebreau <kkebreau@posteo.net> ;;; Copyright © 2019 Nicolas Goaziou <mail@nicolasgoaziou.fr> +;;; Copyright © 2019 Marius Bakke <mbakke@fastmail.com> ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -121,6 +122,15 @@ joystick, and graphics hardware.") ((#:configure-flags flags) `(append '("--disable-wayland-shared" "--enable-video-kmsdrm" "--disable-kmsdrm-shared") + ,flags)) + ((#:make-flags flags ''()) + ;; Add the Fcitx header files to GCCs "system header" search path + ;; in order to suppress compiler warnings induced by those: + ;; .../include/fcitx-utils/utarray.h:178:9: error: ISO C90 forbids + ;; mixed declarations and code [-Werror=declaration-after-statement] + `(append (list (string-append "C_INCLUDE_PATH=" + (assoc-ref %build-inputs "fcitx") + "/include")) ,flags)))) (inputs ;; SDL2 needs to be built with ibus support otherwise some systems diff --git a/gnu/packages/simulation.scm b/gnu/packages/simulation.scm index a8d214794e..edc8d6e190 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/simulation.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/simulation.scm @@ -620,7 +620,7 @@ user interface to the FEniCS core components and external libraries.") ("python-matplotlib" ,python-matplotlib) ,@(alist-delete "python" (package-inputs fenics-dolfin)))) (native-inputs - `(("cmake" ,cmake) + `(("cmake" ,cmake-minimal) ("ply" ,python-ply) ("pytest" ,python-pytest) ("python-decorator" ,python-decorator) diff --git a/gnu/packages/sqlite.scm b/gnu/packages/sqlite.scm index 05d7ce6b92..6d6df17f90 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/sqlite.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/sqlite.scm @@ -46,8 +46,7 @@ (define-public sqlite (package (name "sqlite") - (replacement sqlite-3.26.0) - (version "3.24.0") + (version "3.28.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (let ((numeric-version @@ -59,19 +58,21 @@ (map (cut string-pad <> 2 #\0) other-digits)) 6 #\0)))))) - (string-append "https://sqlite.org/2018/sqlite-autoconf-" + (string-append "https://sqlite.org/2019/sqlite-autoconf-" numeric-version ".tar.gz"))) (sha256 (base32 - "0jmprv2vpggzhy7ma4ynmv1jzn3pfiwzkld0kkg6hvgvqs44xlfr")))) + "1hxpi45crbqp6lacl7z611lna02k956m9bsy2bjzrbb2y23546yn")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (inputs `(("readline" ,readline))) (arguments `(#:configure-flags - ;; Add -DSQLITE_SECURE_DELETE, -DSQLITE_ENABLE_UNLOCK_NOTIFY and - ;; -DSQLITE_ENABLE_DBSTAT_VTAB to CFLAGS. GNU Icecat will refuse - ;; to use the system SQLite unless these options are enabled. + ;; Add -DSQLITE_SECURE_DELETE, -DSQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3, + ;; -DSQLITE_ENABLE_UNLOCK_NOTIFY and -DSQLITE_ENABLE_DBSTAT_VTAB + ;; to CFLAGS. GNU Icecat will refuse to use the system SQLite + ;; unless these options are enabled. (list (string-append "CFLAGS=-O2 -DSQLITE_SECURE_DELETE " + "-DSQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3 " "-DSQLITE_ENABLE_UNLOCK_NOTIFY " "-DSQLITE_ENABLE_DBSTAT_VTAB")))) (home-page "https://www.sqlite.org/") @@ -83,26 +84,6 @@ widely deployed SQL database engine in the world. The source code for SQLite is in the public domain.") (license license:public-domain))) -(define-public sqlite-3.26.0 - (package (inherit sqlite) - (version "3.26.0") - (source (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (let ((numeric-version - (match (string-split version #\.) - ((first-digit other-digits ...) - (string-append first-digit - (string-pad-right - (string-concatenate - (map (cut string-pad <> 2 #\0) - other-digits)) - 6 #\0)))))) - (string-append "https://sqlite.org/2018/sqlite-autoconf-" - numeric-version ".tar.gz"))) - (sha256 - (base32 - "0pdzszb4sp73hl36siiv3p300jvfvbcdxi2rrmkwgs6inwznmajx")))))) - ;; This is used by Qt. (define-public sqlite-with-column-metadata (package/inherit sqlite diff --git a/gnu/packages/squirrel.scm b/gnu/packages/squirrel.scm index 2c3ed6e570..1b9489882f 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/squirrel.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/squirrel.scm @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ (find-files "../squirrel3/include"))) #t))))) (native-inputs - `(("cmake" ,cmake) + `(("cmake" ,cmake-minimal) ("python-sphinx" ,python-sphinx))) (home-page "https://squirrel-lang.org/") (synopsis "High level imperative, object-oriented programming language") diff --git a/gnu/packages/ssh.scm b/gnu/packages/ssh.scm index 010ed40707..596bc55a12 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/ssh.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/ssh.scm @@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ applications.") (define-public libssh2 (package (name "libssh2") - (version "1.8.2") + (version "1.9.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append @@ -119,21 +119,13 @@ applications.") version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0rqd37pc80nm2pz4sa2m9pfc48axys7jwq1l7z0vii5nyvchg0q8")) - (patches - (search-patches "libssh2-fix-build-failure-with-gcrypt.patch")))) + "1zfsz9nldakfz61d2j70pk29zlmj7w2vv46s9l3x2prhcgaqpyym")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) ;; The installed libssh2.pc file does not include paths to libgcrypt and ;; zlib libraries, so we need to propagate the inputs. (propagated-inputs `(("libgcrypt" ,libgcrypt) ("zlib" ,zlib))) - (arguments `(#:configure-flags `("--with-libgcrypt") - #:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases - (replace 'bootstrap - (lambda _ - (invoke "autoreconf" "-v")))))) - (native-inputs `(("autoconf" ,autoconf) - ("automake" ,automake))) + (arguments `(#:configure-flags `("--with-libgcrypt"))) (synopsis "Client-side C library implementing the SSH2 protocol") (description "libssh2 is a library intended to allow software developers access to @@ -143,24 +135,6 @@ a server that supports the SSH-2 protocol.") (license license:bsd-3) (home-page "https://www.libssh2.org/"))) -;; XXX A hidden special obsolete libssh2 for temporary use in the curl package. -;; <https://bugs.gnu.org/34927> -(define-public libssh2-1.8.0 - (hidden-package - (package - (inherit libssh2) - (version "1.8.0") - (source (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append - "https://www.libssh2.org/download/libssh2-" - version ".tar.gz")) - (sha256 - (base32 - "1m3n8spv79qhjq4yi0wgly5s5rc8783jb1pyra9bkx1md0plxwrr")) - (patches - (search-patches "libssh2-fix-build-failure-with-gcrypt.patch"))))))) - (define-public openssh (package (name "openssh") diff --git a/gnu/packages/stb.scm b/gnu/packages/stb.scm index df31bd0f86..5444347644 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/stb.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/stb.scm @@ -26,8 +26,8 @@ (define stb ;; stb is a collection of libraries developed within the same repository. ;; When updating this, remember to change versions below as appropriate. - (let ((commit "e6afb9cbae4064da8c3e69af3ff5c4629579c1d2") - (revision "0")) + (let ((commit "2c2908f50515dcd939f24be261c3ccbcd277bb49") + (revision "1")) (package (name "stb") (home-page "https://github.com/nothings/stb") @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ (commit commit))) (sha256 (base32 - "079nsn9bnb8c0vfq26g5l53q6gzx19a5x9q2nb55mpcljxsgxnmf")) + "1z753rscqc4clp0rd57bw68i60kz694y1z52bwv6slzmkgds1cki")) (file-name (git-file-name name version)))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments @@ -92,12 +92,12 @@ the C programming language.") ;; converted to macros as outlined in <https://bugs.gnu.org/32155>. (define-public stb-image (make-stb-header-package - "stb-image" "2.19" + "stb-image" "2.22" "stb-image is a small and self-contained library for image loading or decoding from file or memory. A variety of formats are supported.")) (define-public stb-image-write (make-stb-header-package - "stb-image-write" "1.09" + "stb-image-write" "1.13" "stb-image-write is a small library for writing image files to the C@tie{}@code{stdio} interface.")) diff --git a/gnu/packages/storage.scm b/gnu/packages/storage.scm index aa7d34acc1..4f3fa05aa7 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/storage.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/storage.scm @@ -236,11 +236,6 @@ (("^add_ceph_test\\(osd-copy-from\\.sh.*$") "\n") (("^add_ceph_test\\(osd-fast-mark-down\\.sh.*$") "\n")) #t))) - (add-before 'configure 'gcc-workaround - (lambda _ - (unsetenv "C_INCLUDE_PATH") - (unsetenv "CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH") - #t)) (add-before 'check 'set-check-environment (lambda _ ;; Run tests in parallel. @@ -288,8 +283,7 @@ (outputs '("out" "lib")) (native-inputs - `(("gcc" ,gcc-7) ;7 or later is required - ("gperf" ,gperf) + `(("gperf" ,gperf) ("pkg-config" ,pkg-config) ("python-cython" ,python-cython) ("python-sphinx" ,python-sphinx) diff --git a/gnu/packages/swig.scm b/gnu/packages/swig.scm index 61f6a8ccfe..b1b17fc68d 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/swig.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/swig.scm @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ ;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU ;;; Copyright © 2013, 2015, 2016 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> ;;; Copyright © 2015 Mark H Weaver <mhw@netris.org> +;;; Copyright © 2018 Marius Bakke <mbakke@fastmail.com> ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -50,7 +51,14 @@ ;; Required since Perl 5.26.0's removal of the current ;; working directory from @INC. ;; TODO Try removing this for later versions of SWIG. - (lambda _ (setenv "PERL_USE_UNSAFE_INC" "1") #t))))) + (lambda _ (setenv "PERL_USE_UNSAFE_INC" "1") #t)) + (add-before 'configure 'workaround-gcc-bug + (lambda _ + ;; XXX: Don't add the -isystem flag, or GCCs #include_next + ;; won't be able to find <stdlib.h>. + (substitute* "configure" + (("-isystem ") "-I")) + #t))))) (native-inputs `(("boost" ,boost) ("pcre" ,pcre "bin"))) ;for 'pcre-config' (inputs `(;; Provide these to run the corresponding tests. diff --git a/gnu/packages/tcl.scm b/gnu/packages/tcl.scm index 4840ac4e10..21ca185066 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/tcl.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/tcl.scm @@ -43,14 +43,14 @@ (define-public tcl (package (name "tcl") - (version "8.6.8") + (version "8.6.9") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://sourceforge/tcl/Tcl/" version "/tcl" version "-src.tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0sprsg7wnraa4cbwgbcliylm6p0rspfymxn8ww02pr4ca70v0g64")))) + "0kjzj7mkzfnb7ksxanbibibfpciyvsh5ffdlhs0bmfc75kgd435d")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments '(#:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases @@ -138,14 +138,15 @@ X11 GUIs.") (define-public tk (package (name "tk") - (version "8.6.8") + (version "8.6.9.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://sourceforge/tcl/Tcl/" - version "/tk" version "-src.tar.gz")) + (version-prefix version 3) "/tk" + version "-src.tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0cvvznjwfn0i9vj9cw3wg8svx25ha34gg57m4xd1k5fyinhbrrs9")) + "1d7bfkxpacy33w5nahf73lkwxqpff44w1jplg7i2gmwgiaawvjwg")) (patches (search-patches "tk-find-library.patch")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments diff --git a/gnu/packages/tex.scm b/gnu/packages/tex.scm index ec35315f22..10233a05b7 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/tex.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/tex.scm @@ -111,12 +111,12 @@ "&id=" revision)) (file-name (string-append "texlive-bin-" name)) (sha256 (base32 hash))))) - (arch-revision "e1975bce0b9d270d7c9773c5beb7e87d61ee8f57")) + (arch-revision "c4b99aba97213ea554b6592a4916d3c7394a6d7b")) (append (search-patches "texlive-bin-CVE-2018-17407.patch" "texlive-bin-luatex-poppler-compat.patch") (list - (arch-patch "pdftex-poppler0.72.patch" arch-revision - "0p46b6xxxg2s3hx67r0wpz16g3qygx65hpc581xs3jz5pvsiq3y7") + (arch-patch "pdftex-poppler0.76.patch" arch-revision + "15ypbh21amfsdxy7ca825x28lkmmkklxk1w660gpgvzdi7s70h0b") (arch-patch "xetex-poppler-fixes.patch" arch-revision "1jj1p5zkjljb7id9pjv29cw0cf8mwrgrh4ackgzz9c200vaqpsvx"))))))) (build-system gnu-build-system) @@ -153,9 +153,6 @@ `(#:out-of-source? #t #:configure-flags `("--disable-native-texlive-build" - ;; XXX: This is needed because recent Poppler requires C++11 or later. - ;; Remove after switch to GCC >= 6. - "CXXFLAGS=-std=gnu++11" "--with-system-cairo" "--with-system-freetype2" "--with-system-gd" @@ -197,11 +194,24 @@ #t)) (add-after 'unpack 'use-code-for-new-poppler (lambda _ - (copy-file "texk/web2c/pdftexdir/pdftoepdf-poppler0.72.0.cc" + (copy-file "texk/web2c/pdftexdir/pdftoepdf-poppler0.76.0.cc" "texk/web2c/pdftexdir/pdftoepdf.cc") - (copy-file "texk/web2c/pdftexdir/pdftosrc-poppler0.72.0.cc" + (copy-file "texk/web2c/pdftexdir/pdftosrc-poppler0.76.0.cc" "texk/web2c/pdftexdir/pdftosrc.cc") #t)) + (add-after 'use-code-for-new-poppler 'use-code-for-even-newer-poppler + (lambda _ + ;; Adjust for deprecated types in Poppler 0.73 and later. + (substitute* (append + (find-files "texk/web2c/luatexdir/" "\\.(cc|w)$") + '("texk/web2c/pdftexdir/pdftosrc.cc")) + (("GBool") "bool") + (("gFalse") "false") + (("gTrue") "true") + (("getCString") "c_str") + (("Guint") "unsigned int") + (("Guchar") "unsigned char")) + #t)) (add-after 'unpack 'disable-failing-test (lambda _ ;; FIXME: This test fails on 32-bit architectures since Glibc 2.28: diff --git a/gnu/packages/texinfo.scm b/gnu/packages/texinfo.scm index fa98bd56b8..befdd78551 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/texinfo.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/texinfo.scm @@ -32,15 +32,14 @@ (define-public texinfo (package (name "texinfo") - (version "6.5") + (version "6.6") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnu/texinfo/texinfo-" version ".tar.xz")) - (patches (search-patches "texinfo-perl-compat.patch")) (sha256 (base32 - "0qjzvbvnv9003xdrcpi3jp7y68j4hq2ciw9frh2hghh698zlnxvp")))) + "0rixv4c301djr0d0cnsxs8c1wjndi6bf9vi5axz6mwjkv80cmfcv")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (inputs `(("ncurses" ,ncurses) ("perl" ,perl))) diff --git a/gnu/packages/time.scm b/gnu/packages/time.scm index 9bbfe07803..65f42cc1f0 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/time.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/time.scm @@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ to a file.") (source (origin (method url-fetch) - (uri (pypi-uri "pytz" version ".tar.gz")) + (uri (pypi-uri "pytz" version)) (sha256 (base32 "0hg1r2c41gnmljdsdmdgy6kb1zkfmxsf49imd96g8znp4cyxsiyp")))) @@ -145,17 +145,31 @@ Pendulum instances.") (define-public python-dateutil (package (name "python-dateutil") - (version "2.7.3") + (version "2.8.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (pypi-uri "python-dateutil" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "1f7h54lg0w2ckch7592xpjkh8dg87k2br256h0iw49zn6bg02w72")))) + "17nsfhy4xdz1khrfxa61vd7pmvd5z0wa3zb6v4gb4kfnykv0b668")))) (build-system python-build-system) + (arguments + `(#:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases + (replace 'check + (lambda _ + ;; Delete tests that depend on "freezegun" to avoid a + ;; circular dependency. + (delete-file "dateutil/test/test_utils.py") + (delete-file "dateutil/test/test_rrule.py") + + ;; XXX: Fails to get timezone from /etc/localtime. + (delete-file "dateutil/test/test_tz.py") + + (invoke "pytest" "-vv")))))) (native-inputs - `(("python-setuptools-scm" ,python-setuptools-scm))) + `(("python-pytest" ,python-pytest) + ("python-setuptools-scm" ,python-setuptools-scm))) (propagated-inputs `(("python-six" ,python-six))) (home-page "https://dateutil.readthedocs.io/en/stable/") diff --git a/gnu/packages/tls.scm b/gnu/packages/tls.scm index da2bfd5cad..4b26be85ce 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/tls.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/tls.scm @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2016, 2017, 2018 ng0 <ng0@n0.is> ;;; Copyright © 2016 Hartmut Goebel <h.goebel@crazy-compilers.com> ;;; Copyright © 2017 Ricardo Wurmus <rekado@elephly.net> -;;; Copyright © 2017, 2018 Marius Bakke <mbakke@fastmail.com> +;;; Copyright © 2017, 2018, 2019 Marius Bakke <mbakke@fastmail.com> ;;; Copyright © 2017, 2018, 2019 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice <me@tobias.gr> ;;; Copyright © 2017 Rutger Helling <rhelling@mykolab.com> ;;; Copyright © 2018 Clément Lassieur <clement@lassieur.org> @@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ living in the same process.") (define-public gnutls (package (name "gnutls") - (version "3.6.5") + (version "3.6.8") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri @@ -173,16 +173,7 @@ living in the same process.") (patches (search-patches "gnutls-skip-trust-store-test.patch")) (sha256 (base32 - "0ddvg97dyrh8dkffv1mdc0knxx5my3qdbzv97s4a6jggmk9wwgh7")) - (modules '((guix build utils))) - (snippet - '(begin - ;; XXX: The generated configure script in GnuTLS 3.6.5 - ;; apparently does not know about Guile 2.2. - (substitute* "configure" - (("guile_versions_to_search=\"2\\.0 1\\.8\"") - "guile_versions_to_search=\"2.2 2.0 1.8\"")) - #t)))) + "10ry71sy8zbksa905bjryphafcg25gkmfa3pf48ripimar7990da")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments `(; Ensure we don't keep a reference to this buggy software. @@ -200,6 +191,15 @@ living in the same process.") ;; independently. This seems suboptimal. "--with-default-trust-store-dir=/etc/ssl/certs" + ;; Tell the build system that we want Guile bindings installed to + ;; the output instead of Guiles own module directory. + (string-append "--with-guile-site-dir=" + "$(datarootdir)/guile/site/$(GUILE_EFFECTIVE_VERSION)") + (string-append "--with-guile-site-ccache-dir=" + "$(libdir)/guile/$(GUILE_EFFECTIVE_VERSION)/site-ccache") + (string-append "--with-guile-extension-dir=" + "$(libdir)/guile/$(GUILE_EFFECTIVE_VERSION)/extensions") + ;; FIXME: Temporarily disable p11-kit support since it is not ;; working on mips64el. "--without-p11-kit") @@ -268,8 +268,7 @@ required structures.") (define-public openssl (package (name "openssl") - (replacement openssl/fixed) - (version "1.0.2p") + (version "1.1.1c") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (list (string-append "https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-" @@ -281,13 +280,12 @@ required structures.") "/openssl-" version ".tar.gz"))) (sha256 (base32 - "003xh9f898i56344vpvpxxxzmikivxig4xwlm7vbi7m8n43qxaah")) - (patches (search-patches "openssl-runpath.patch" - "openssl-c-rehash-in.patch")))) + "142c7zdlz06hjrrvinb9f276czc78bnkyhd9xma621qmmmwk1yzn")) + (patches (search-patches "openssl-1.1-c-rehash-in.patch")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (outputs '("out" - "doc" ;1.5MiB of man3 pages - "static")) ;6MiB of .a files + "doc" ;6.8 MiB of man3 pages and full HTML documentation + "static")) ;6.4 MiB of .a files (native-inputs `(("perl" ,perl))) (arguments `(#:disallowed-references (,perl) @@ -300,41 +298,27 @@ required structures.") #:disallowed-references ,(list (canonical-package perl)) #:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases - (add-before - 'configure 'patch-Makefile.org - (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) - ;; The default MANDIR is some unusual place. Fix that. - (let ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out"))) - (patch-makefile-SHELL "Makefile.org") - (substitute* "Makefile.org" - (("^MANDIR[[:blank:]]*=.*$") - (string-append "MANDIR = " out "/share/man\n"))) - #t))) - (replace - 'configure - (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) - (let ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out"))) - (invoke "./config" - "shared" ;build shared libraries - "--libdir=lib" - - ;; The default for this catch-all directory is - ;; PREFIX/ssl. Change that to something more - ;; conventional. - (string-append "--openssldir=" out - "/share/openssl-" ,version) - - (string-append "--prefix=" out))))) - (add-after - 'install 'make-libraries-writable - (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) - ;; Make libraries writable so that 'strip' does its job. - (let ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out"))) - (for-each (lambda (file) - (chmod file #o644)) - (find-files (string-append out "/lib") - "\\.so")) - #t))) + (replace 'configure + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let* ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) + (lib (string-append out "/lib"))) + ;; It's not a shebang so patch-source-shebangs misses it. + (substitute* "config" + (("/usr/bin/env") + (string-append (assoc-ref %build-inputs "coreutils") + "/bin/env"))) + (invoke "./config" + "shared" ;build shared libraries + "--libdir=lib" + + ;; The default for this catch-all directory is + ;; PREFIX/ssl. Change that to something more + ;; conventional. + (string-append "--openssldir=" out + "/share/openssl-" ,version) + + (string-append "--prefix=" out) + (string-append "-Wl,-rpath," lib))))) (add-after 'install 'move-static-libraries (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) ;; Move static libraries to the "static" output. @@ -347,31 +331,20 @@ required structures.") (delete-file file)) (find-files lib "\\.a$")) #t))) - (add-after 'install 'move-man3-pages + (add-after 'install 'move-extra-documentation (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) - ;; Move section 3 man pages to "doc". - (let* ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) - (man3 (string-append out "/share/man/man3")) - (doc (assoc-ref outputs "doc")) - (target (string-append doc "/share/man/man3"))) - (mkdir-p target) - (for-each (lambda (file) - (rename-file file - (string-append target "/" - (basename file)))) - (find-files man3)) - (delete-file-recursively man3) - #t))) - (add-before - 'patch-source-shebangs 'patch-tests - (lambda* (#:key inputs native-inputs #:allow-other-keys) - (let ((bash (assoc-ref (or native-inputs inputs) "bash"))) - (substitute* (find-files "test" ".*") - (("/bin/sh") - (string-append bash "/bin/sh")) - (("/bin/rm") - "rm")) - #t))) + ;; Move man3 pages and full HTML documentation to "doc". + (let* ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) + (man3 (string-append out "/share/man/man3")) + (html (string-append out "/share/doc/openssl")) + (doc (assoc-ref outputs "doc")) + (man-target (string-append doc "/share/man/man3")) + (html-target (string-append doc "/share/doc/openssl"))) + (copy-recursively man3 man-target) + (delete-file-recursively man3) + (copy-recursively html html-target) + (delete-file-recursively html) + #t))) (add-after 'install 'remove-miscellany (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) @@ -397,81 +370,81 @@ required structures.") (license license:openssl) (home-page "https://www.openssl.org/"))) -(define-public openssl/fixed - (hidden-package - (package - (inherit openssl) - (source (origin - (inherit (package-source openssl)) - (patches (append (origin-patches (package-source openssl)) - (search-patches "openssl-CVE-2019-1559.patch")))))))) - -(define-public openssl-next +(define-public openssl-1.0 (package (inherit openssl) (name "openssl") - (version "1.1.1c") + (version "1.0.2s") (source (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (list (string-append "https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-" - version ".tar.gz") - (string-append "ftp://ftp.openssl.org/source/" - "openssl-" version ".tar.gz") - (string-append "ftp://ftp.openssl.org/source/old/" - (string-trim-right version char-set:letter) - "/openssl-" version ".tar.gz"))) - (patches (search-patches "openssl-1.1-c-rehash-in.patch")) + (method url-fetch) + (uri (list (string-append "https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-" + version ".tar.gz") + (string-append "ftp://ftp.openssl.org/source/" + "openssl-" version ".tar.gz") + (string-append "ftp://ftp.openssl.org/source/old/" + (string-trim-right version char-set:letter) + "/openssl-" version ".tar.gz"))) (sha256 (base32 - "142c7zdlz06hjrrvinb9f276czc78bnkyhd9xma621qmmmwk1yzn")))) + "15mbmg8hf7s12vr3v2bdc0pi9y4pdbnsxhzk4fyyap42jaa5rgfa")) + (patches (search-patches "openssl-runpath.patch" + "openssl-c-rehash-in.patch")))) (outputs '("out" - "doc" ; 6.8 MiB of man3 pages and full HTML documentation - "static")) ; 6.4 MiB of .a files + "doc" ;1.5MiB of man3 pages + "static")) ;6MiB of .a files (arguments (substitute-keyword-arguments (package-arguments openssl) ((#:phases phases) `(modify-phases ,phases - (delete 'patch-tests) ; These two phases are not needed by - (delete 'patch-Makefile.org) ; OpenSSL 1.1. - - ;; Override configure phase since -rpath is now a configure option. - (replace 'configure - (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) - (let* ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) - (lib (string-append out "/lib"))) - ;; It's not a shebang so patch-source-shebangs misses it. - (substitute* "config" - (("/usr/bin/env") - (string-append (assoc-ref %build-inputs "coreutils") - "/bin/env"))) - (invoke "./config" - "shared" ;build shared libraries - "--libdir=lib" - - ;; The default for this catch-all directory is - ;; PREFIX/ssl. Change that to something more - ;; conventional. - (string-append "--openssldir=" out - "/share/openssl-" ,version) - - (string-append "--prefix=" out) - (string-append "-Wl,-rpath," lib))))) - - (delete 'move-man3-pages) - (add-after 'install 'move-extra-documentation + (add-before 'patch-source-shebangs 'patch-tests + (lambda* (#:key inputs native-inputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let ((bash (assoc-ref (or native-inputs inputs) "bash"))) + (substitute* (find-files "test" ".*") + (("/bin/sh") + (string-append bash "/bin/sh")) + (("/bin/rm") + "rm")) + #t))) + (add-before 'configure 'patch-Makefile.org (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) - ;; Move man3 pages and full HTML documentation to "doc". - (let* ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) - (man3 (string-append out "/share/man/man3")) - (html (string-append out "/share/doc/openssl")) - (doc (assoc-ref outputs "doc")) - (man-target (string-append doc "/share/man/man3")) - (html-target (string-append doc "/share/doc/openssl"))) - (copy-recursively man3 man-target) - (delete-file-recursively man3) - (copy-recursively html html-target) - (delete-file-recursively html) + ;; The default MANDIR is some unusual place. Fix that. + (let ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out"))) + (patch-makefile-SHELL "Makefile.org") + (substitute* "Makefile.org" + (("^MANDIR[[:blank:]]*=.*$") + (string-append "MANDIR = " out "/share/man\n"))) #t))) + (replace 'configure + ;; Override this phase because OpenSSL 1.0 does not understand -rpath. + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out"))) + (invoke "./config" + "shared" ;build shared libraries + "--libdir=lib" + + ;; The default for this catch-all directory is + ;; PREFIX/ssl. Change that to something more + ;; conventional. + (string-append "--openssldir=" out + "/share/openssl-" ,version) + + (string-append "--prefix=" out))))) + (delete 'move-extra-documentation) + (add-after 'install 'move-man3-pages + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + ;; Move section 3 man pages to "doc". + (let* ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) + (man3 (string-append out "/share/man/man3")) + (doc (assoc-ref outputs "doc")) + (target (string-append doc "/share/man/man3"))) + (mkdir-p target) + (for-each (lambda (file) + (rename-file file + (string-append target "/" + (basename file)))) + (find-files man3)) + (delete-file-recursively man3) + #t))) ;; XXX: Duplicate this phase to make sure 'version' evaluates ;; in the current scope and not the inherited one. (replace 'remove-miscellany diff --git a/gnu/packages/version-control.scm b/gnu/packages/version-control.scm index 8effe1d502..0ec68a147f 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/version-control.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/version-control.scm @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2013, 2014 Andreas Enge <andreas@enge.fr> ;;; Copyright © 2015, 2016 Mathieu Lirzin <mthl@gnu.org> ;;; Copyright © 2014, 2015, 2016 Mark H Weaver <mhw@netris.org> -;;; Copyright © 2014, 2016 Eric Bavier <bavier@member.fsf.org> +;;; Copyright © 2014, 2016, 2019 Eric Bavier <bavier@member.fsf.org> ;;; Copyright © 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Efraim Flashner <efraim@flashner.co.il> ;;; Copyright © 2015, 2018 Kyle Meyer <kyle@kyleam.com> ;;; Copyright © 2015, 2017, 2018 Ricardo Wurmus <rekado@elephly.net> @@ -1390,6 +1390,15 @@ projects, from individuals to large-scale enterprise operations.") (patches (search-patches "rcs-5.9.4-noreturn.patch")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (native-inputs `(("ed" ,ed))) + (arguments + `(#:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases + (add-before 'check 'disable-t810 + ;; See https://savannah.gnu.org/bugs/index.php?52288 + ;; Back-porting the fix is non-trivial, so disable for now. + (lambda _ + (substitute* "tests/Makefile" + ((" t810 \\\\\n") "")) + #t))))) (home-page "https://www.gnu.org/software/rcs/") (synopsis "Per-file local revision control system") (description @@ -1942,7 +1951,7 @@ by rclone usable with git-annex.") (inputs `(("openssl" ,openssl) ("zlib" ,zlib) - ("sqlite" ,sqlite-3.26.0))) + ("sqlite" ,sqlite))) (arguments `(#:configure-flags (list "--with-openssl=auto" "--disable-internal-sqlite") diff --git a/gnu/packages/video.scm b/gnu/packages/video.scm index ef6d9cce82..995f7fab15 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/video.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/video.scm @@ -2597,14 +2597,14 @@ supported players in addition to this package.") (define-public handbrake (package (name "handbrake") - (version "1.1.2") + (version "1.2.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "https://download.handbrake.fr/releases/" version "/HandBrake-" version "-source.tar.bz2")) (sha256 (base32 - "0bny0hwlr55g2c69rsamv0xvwmfh1s4a582b9vq20xv5ly84m6ms")) + "03clkknaq3mz84p85cvr21gsy9b8vv2g4vvyfz44hz8la253jfqi")) (modules '((guix build utils))) (snippet ;; Remove "contrib" and source not necessary for @@ -2618,11 +2618,13 @@ supported players in addition to this package.") ;; which would lead to fetching and building of these ;; libraries. Use our own instead. (("MODULES \\+= contrib") "# MODULES += contrib")) - #t)))) + #t)) + (patches (search-patches "handbrake-opt-in-nvenc.patch")))) (build-system glib-or-gtk-build-system) (native-inputs `(("automake" ,automake) ;gui subpackage must be bootstrapped ("autoconf" ,autoconf) + ("cmake" ,cmake-minimal) ;TODO: could probably strip check from make/configure.py ("curl" ,curl) ;not actually used, but tested for ("intltool" ,intltool) ("libtool" ,libtool) @@ -2655,12 +2657,14 @@ supported players in addition to this package.") ("libvpx" ,libvpx) ("libxml2" ,libxml2) ("libx264" ,libx264) + ("speex" ,speex) ("x265" ,x265) ("zlib" ,zlib))) (arguments `(#:tests? #f ;tests require Ruby and claim to be unsupported #:configure-flags - (list (string-append "CPPFLAGS=-I" + (list "--disable-gtk-update-checks" + (string-append "CPPFLAGS=-I" (assoc-ref %build-inputs "libxml2") "/include/libxml2") "LDFLAGS=-lx265") diff --git a/gnu/packages/virtualization.scm b/gnu/packages/virtualization.scm index d5792b7ede..a640a64d40 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/virtualization.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/virtualization.scm @@ -1295,7 +1295,7 @@ override CC = " (assoc-ref inputs "cross-gcc") "/bin/i686-linux-gnu-gcc")) (native-inputs `(("dev86" ,dev86) ("bison" ,bison) - ("cmake" ,cmake) + ("cmake" ,cmake-minimal) ("figlet" ,figlet) ("flex" ,flex) ("gettext" ,gettext-minimal) diff --git a/gnu/packages/vulkan.scm b/gnu/packages/vulkan.scm index 9fb780de77..160d2615ff 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/vulkan.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/vulkan.scm @@ -32,7 +32,6 @@ #:use-module (gnu packages check) #:use-module (gnu packages cmake) #:use-module (gnu packages freedesktop) - #:use-module (gnu packages gcc) #:use-module (gnu packages gettext) #:use-module (gnu packages gl) #:use-module (gnu packages pkg-config) @@ -96,18 +95,10 @@ and for the GLSL.std.450 extended instruction set. (build-system cmake-build-system) (arguments `(#:tests? #f ; FIXME: Tests fail. - #:phases - (modify-phases %standard-phases - (add-before 'configure 'fixgcc7 - (lambda _ - (unsetenv "C_INCLUDE_PATH") - (unsetenv "CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH") - #t))) #:configure-flags (list (string-append "-DSPIRV-Headers_SOURCE_DIR=" (assoc-ref %build-inputs "spirv-headers"))))) (inputs `(("spirv-headers" ,spirv-headers))) - (native-inputs `(("gcc" ,gcc-7) - ("pkg-config" ,pkg-config) + (native-inputs `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config) ("python" ,python))) (home-page "https://github.com/KhronosGroup/SPIRV-Tools") (synopsis "API and commands for processing SPIR-V modules") @@ -348,7 +339,7 @@ API.") `(("googletest" ,googletest) ("python" ,python))) (native-inputs - `(("cmake" ,cmake) + `(("cmake" ,cmake-minimal) ("glslang-source" ,(package-source glslang)) ("pkg-config" ,pkg-config) ("spirv-headers-source" ,(package-source spirv-headers)) diff --git a/gnu/packages/web-browsers.scm b/gnu/packages/web-browsers.scm index 366dc9da32..cb281920e9 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/web-browsers.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/web-browsers.scm @@ -383,10 +383,7 @@ driven and does not detract you from your daily work.") (arguments `(#:tests? #f ; no tests #:make-flags (list "gtk-webkit" - (string-append - "CC=" - (assoc-ref %build-inputs "gcc-7") - "/bin/gcc") + "CC=gcc" (string-append "PREFIX=" %output)) #:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases @@ -397,10 +394,9 @@ driven and does not detract you from your daily work.") (inputs `(("glib-networking" ,glib-networking) ("gsettings-desktop-schemas" ,gsettings-desktop-schemas) - ("webkitgtk" ,webkitgtk-2.24))) + ("webkitgtk" ,webkitgtk))) (native-inputs - `(("gcc-7" ,gcc-7) ; needed because webkitgtk-2.22 and above are compiled with gcc-7 - ("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) + `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) (home-page "https://next.atlas.engineer") (synopsis "Infinitely extensible web-browser (user interface only)") (description "Next is a keyboard-oriented, extensible web-browser diff --git a/gnu/packages/web.scm b/gnu/packages/web.scm index 124cc93e68..7731b1fdca 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/web.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/web.scm @@ -6306,7 +6306,7 @@ derivation by David Revoy from the original MonsterID by Andreas Gohr.") (define-public nghttp2 (package (name "nghttp2") - (version "1.35.1") + (version "1.39.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -6315,13 +6315,12 @@ derivation by David Revoy from the original MonsterID by Andreas Gohr.") name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0fi6qg2w82636wixwkqy7bclpgxslmvg82r431hs8h6aqc4mnzwv")))) + "0j0lk37k8k3f61r9nw647hg4b22z1753l36n3xrp9x01civ614b7")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (outputs (list "out" "lib")) ; only libnghttp2 (native-inputs `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config) - ("gcc" ,gcc-7) ; 1.35.0 requires GCC6 or later ;; Required by tests. ("cunit" ,cunit) @@ -6353,9 +6352,6 @@ derivation by David Revoy from the original MonsterID by Andreas Gohr.") (("@prefix@") (assoc-ref outputs "lib"))) #t)) - (add-before 'configure 'work-around-bug-30756 - (lambda _ - (for-each unsetenv '("C_INCLUDE_PATH" "CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH")) #t)) (add-before 'check 'set-timezone-directory (lambda* (#:key inputs #:allow-other-keys) (setenv "TZDIR" (string-append (assoc-ref inputs "tzdata") diff --git a/gnu/packages/webkit.scm b/gnu/packages/webkit.scm index 6b38998772..b258ac860c 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/webkit.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/webkit.scm @@ -59,14 +59,14 @@ (define-public webkitgtk (package (name "webkitgtk") - (version "2.20.5") + (version "2.24.3") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "https://www.webkitgtk.org/releases/" name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "147r7an41920zl4x9srdva7fxvw2znjin5ldjkhay1cndv9gih0m")))) + "0lbcrw5axwrbrajxq7fqywfyh0djqi23ynzb5wi5ghw2grnp83cl")))) (build-system cmake-build-system) (outputs '("out" "doc")) (arguments @@ -147,6 +147,7 @@ ("libxslt" ,libxslt) ("libxt" ,libxt) ("mesa" ,mesa) + ("openjpeg" ,openjpeg) ("sqlite" ,sqlite))) (home-page "https://www.webkitgtk.org/") (synopsis "Web content engine for GTK+") @@ -160,36 +161,3 @@ HTML/CSS applications to full-fledged web browsers.") license:lgpl2.1+ license:bsd-2 license:bsd-3)))) - -;; This version of webkitgtk needs to be kept separate, because it requires a -;; newer version of GCC than our default compiler, and this causes problems -;; when linked with C++ libraries built using our default compiler. For now, -;; we use this newer webkitgtk only for selected packages, e.g. epiphany. -(define-public webkitgtk-2.24 - (package/inherit webkitgtk - (name "webkitgtk") - (version "2.24.3") - (source (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://www.webkitgtk.org/releases/" - name "-" version ".tar.xz")) - (sha256 - (base32 - "0lbcrw5axwrbrajxq7fqywfyh0djqi23ynzb5wi5ghw2grnp83cl")))) - (native-inputs - `(("gcc" ,gcc-7) ; webkitgtk-2.22 requires gcc-6 or newer - ,@(package-native-inputs webkitgtk))) - (inputs - `(("openjpeg" ,openjpeg) - ,@(package-inputs webkitgtk))) - (arguments - (substitute-keyword-arguments (package-arguments webkitgtk) - ((#:phases phases) - `(modify-phases ,phases - (add-before 'configure 'work-around-gcc-7-include-path-issue - ;; FIXME: Work around a problem with gcc-7 includes (see - ;; <https://bugs.gnu.org/30756>). - (lambda _ - (unsetenv "C_INCLUDE_PATH") - (unsetenv "CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH") - #t)))))))) diff --git a/gnu/packages/wm.scm b/gnu/packages/wm.scm index 90bc7fc883..871a6b0706 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/wm.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/wm.scm @@ -89,7 +89,6 @@ #:use-module (gnu packages pretty-print) #:use-module (gnu packages logging) #:use-module (gnu packages serialization) - #:use-module (gnu packages commencement) ; TODO remove when default gcc version >=7 #:use-module (guix download) #:use-module (guix git-download)) @@ -1076,10 +1075,6 @@ project derived from the original Calm Window Manager.") ("glibmm" ,glibmm))) (native-inputs `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) - (arguments - `(#:configure-flags (list - (string-append "--prefix=" %output) - "CXXFLAGS=-std=c++11"))) (home-page "http://projects.l3ib.org/nitrogen/") (synopsis "Background browser and setter for X windows") (description @@ -1337,15 +1332,7 @@ modules for building a Wayland compositor.") (build-system meson-build-system) (arguments `(#:configure-flags - (list (string-append "-Dout=" (assoc-ref %outputs "out"))) - #:phases - (modify-phases %standard-phases - ;; TODO remove when issue #30756 is resolved - (add-before 'configure 'fix-gcc - (lambda _ - (unsetenv "C_INCLUDE_PATH") - (unsetenv "CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH") - #t))))) + (list (string-append "-Dout=" (assoc-ref %outputs "out"))))) (inputs `(("fmt" ,fmt) ("gtkmm" ,gtkmm) ("jsoncpp" ,jsoncpp) @@ -1356,8 +1343,7 @@ modules for building a Wayland compositor.") ("pulseaudio" ,pulseaudio) ("spdlog" ,spdlog) ("wayland" ,wayland))) - (native-inputs `(("gcc-toolchain" ,gcc-toolchain-7) ; TODO remove when default gcc version >=7 - ("glib:bin" ,glib "bin") + (native-inputs `(("glib:bin" ,glib "bin") ("pkg-config" ,pkg-config) ("wayland-protocols" ,wayland-protocols))) (home-page "https://github.com/Alexays/Waybar") diff --git a/gnu/packages/xdisorg.scm b/gnu/packages/xdisorg.scm index ff9e18c76f..35fa478c2d 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/xdisorg.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/xdisorg.scm @@ -353,7 +353,7 @@ following the mouse.") (define-public pixman (package (name "pixman") - (version "0.36.0") + (version "0.38.4") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append @@ -361,7 +361,7 @@ following the mouse.") version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1blzrx50ssdv0pn56hcv2v0zw0vrjwj1sx22pkgjls1p9n6rr88w")) + "1ryxzdf048x7wsx4dlvrr1p00gzwfs7lybnhgc7ygbj0dvyxcrns")) (patches (search-patches "pixman-CVE-2016-5296.patch")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (inputs diff --git a/gnu/packages/xml.scm b/gnu/packages/xml.scm index fc60758724..8dce027827 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/xml.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/xml.scm @@ -65,14 +65,14 @@ (define-public expat (package (name "expat") - (version "2.2.6") + (version "2.2.7") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://sourceforge/expat/expat/" - version "/expat-" version ".tar.bz2")) + version "/expat-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1wl1x93b5w457ddsdgj0lh7yjq4q6l7wfbgwhagkc8fm2qkkrd0p")))) + "1y5yax6bq8p9xk49zqkd62pxk8bq266wrgbrqgaxp3wsrw5g9qrh")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (home-page "https://libexpat.github.io/") (synopsis "Stream-oriented XML parser library written in C") @@ -109,14 +109,14 @@ hierarchical form with variable field lengths.") (define-public libxml2 (package (name "libxml2") - (version "2.9.8") + (version "2.9.9") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "ftp://xmlsoft.org/libxml2/libxml2-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0ci7is75bwqqw2p32vxvrk6ds51ik7qgx73m920rakv5jlayax0b")))) + "0wd881jzvqayx0ihzba29jl80k06xj9ywp16kxacdqs3064p1ywl")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (outputs '("out" "static")) (arguments @@ -131,6 +131,12 @@ hierarchical form with variable field lengths.") (rename-file ar (string-append dst "/" (basename ar)))) (find-files src "\\.a$")) + + ;; Remove reference to the static library from the .la + ;; file such that Libtool does the right thing when both + ;; the shared and static variants are available. + (substitute* (string-append src "/libxml2.la") + (("^old_library='libxml2.a'") "old_library=''")) #t)))))) (home-page "http://www.xmlsoft.org/") (synopsis "C parser for XML") @@ -185,14 +191,14 @@ project (but it is usable outside of the Gnome platform).") (define-public libxslt (package (name "libxslt") - (version "1.1.32") + (version "1.1.33") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "ftp://xmlsoft.org/libxslt/libxslt-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0q2l6m56iv3ysxgm2walhg4c9wp7q183jb328687i9zlp85csvjj")) + "1j1q1swnsy8jgi9x7mclvkrqhfgn09886gdlr9wzk7a08i8n0dlf")) (patches (search-patches "libxslt-generated-ids.patch")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (home-page "http://xmlsoft.org/XSLT/index.html") diff --git a/gnu/packages/xorg.scm b/gnu/packages/xorg.scm index 29b9010a99..cb5fb79f4d 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/xorg.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/xorg.scm @@ -211,14 +211,14 @@ which can be read by any architecture.") (define-public xorgproto (package (name "xorgproto") - (version "2018.4") + (version "2019.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://xorg/individual/proto/" name "-" version ".tar.bz2")) (sha256 (base32 - "180mqkp70i44rkmj430pmn9idssvffrgv4y5h19fm698a7h8bs7y")))) + "16yll1kaffnslik5sizlw3qrigj1gpsgfgyq6903g3mwdixamnm6")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (propagated-inputs ;; To get util-macros in (almost?) all package inputs. @@ -1209,7 +1209,7 @@ hit when running single-threaded.") (define-public libsm (package (name "libsm") - (version "1.2.2") + (version "1.2.3") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -1219,7 +1219,7 @@ hit when running single-threaded.") ".tar.bz2")) (sha256 (base32 - "1gc7wavgs435g9qkp9jw4lhmaiq6ip9llv49f054ad6ryp4sib0b")))) + "1fwwfq9v3sqmpzpscymswxn76xhxnysa24pfim1mcpxhvjcl89id")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("libice" ,libice))) ; SMlib.h includes ICElib.h @@ -1297,7 +1297,7 @@ with the Cygwin XWin server when running X11 in a rootless mode.") (define-public libxdmcp (package (name "libxdmcp") - (version "1.1.2") + (version "1.1.3") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -1307,7 +1307,7 @@ with the Cygwin XWin server when running X11 in a rootless mode.") ".tar.bz2")) (sha256 (base32 - "1qp4yhxbfnpj34swa0fj635kkihdkwaiw7kf55cg5zqqg630kzl1")))) + "0ab53h0rkq721ihk5hi469x500f3pgbkm1wy01yf24x5m923nli0")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (inputs `(("libbsd" ,libbsd) @@ -1323,7 +1323,7 @@ with the Cygwin XWin server when running X11 in a rootless mode.") (define-public libxft (package (name "libxft") - (version "2.3.2") + (version "2.3.3") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -1333,7 +1333,7 @@ with the Cygwin XWin server when running X11 in a rootless mode.") ".tar.bz2")) (sha256 (base32 - "0k6wzi5rzs0d0n338ms8n8lfyhq914hw4yl2j7553wqxfqjci8zm")))) + "05lja9s54090xwh31r0bqms4v3pimng5xr09g2rdnafx2vk6hp12")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (propagated-inputs ;; xft.pc refers to all these. @@ -1382,7 +1382,7 @@ configuration files.") (define-public libxmu (package (name "libxmu") - (version "1.1.2") + (version "1.1.3") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -1392,7 +1392,7 @@ configuration files.") ".tar.bz2")) (sha256 (base32 - "02wx6jw7i0q5qwx87yf94fsn3h0xpz1k7dz1nkwfwm1j71ydqvkm")))) + "0cdpqnx6258i4l6qhphvkdiyspysg0i5caqjy820kp63wwjk4d4w")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (inputs `(("libxt" ,libxt) @@ -2389,6 +2389,18 @@ XC-APPGROUP, XTEST.") (base32 "0xca343ff12wh6nsq76r0nbsfrm8dypjrzm4fqz9vv9v8i8kfrp1")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) + (arguments + `(#:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases + (add-before 'configure 'pedantry + (lambda _ + ;; XXX: libevdev includes kernel headers, which causes this + ;; compile test to fail with: + ;; ...-headers-4.14.67/include/asm-generic/posix_types.h:88:14: + ;;error: ISO C90 does not support ‘long long’ [-Werror=long-long] + (substitute* "test/Makefile.in" + (("-pedantic -Werror -std=c89") + "-pedantic -Werror -std=c99")) + #t))))) (native-inputs `(("python" ,python))) (home-page "https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/libevdev/") (synopsis "Wrapper library for evdev devices") @@ -4304,7 +4316,7 @@ a display running X server.") (define-public xtrans (package (name "xtrans") - (version "1.3.5") + (version "1.4.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -4314,7 +4326,7 @@ a display running X server.") ".tar.bz2")) (sha256 (base32 - "00c3ph17acnsch3gbdmx33b9ifjnl5w7vx8hrmic1r1cjcv3pgdd")))) + "0wyp0yc6gi72hwc3kjmvm3vkj9p6s407cb6dxx37jh9wb68l8z1p")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (native-inputs `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) (home-page "https://www.x.org/wiki/") @@ -4503,7 +4515,7 @@ cannot be adequately worked around on the client side of the wire.") (define-public libxdamage (package (name "libxdamage") - (version "1.1.4") + (version "1.1.5") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -4513,7 +4525,7 @@ cannot be adequately worked around on the client side of the wire.") ".tar.bz2")) (sha256 (base32 - "1bamagq7g6s0d23l8rb3nppj8ifqj05f7z9bhbs4fdg8az3ffgvw")))) + "0igaw2akjf712y3rv7lx473jigxmcv9rs9y8sbrvbhya8f30cd5p")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (propagated-inputs ;; These are all in the Requires or Requires.private field of xdamage.pc @@ -4531,7 +4543,7 @@ cannot be adequately worked around on the client side of the wire.") (define-public libxext (package (name "libxext") - (version "1.3.3") + (version "1.3.4") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -4541,7 +4553,7 @@ cannot be adequately worked around on the client side of the wire.") ".tar.bz2")) (sha256 (base32 - "0dbfn5bznnrhqzvkrcmw4c44yvvpwdcsrvzxf4rk27r36b9x865m")))) + "0azqxllcsfxc3ilhz6kwc6x7m8wc477p59ir9p0yrsldx766zbar")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("xorgproto" ,xorgproto))) @@ -4805,7 +4817,7 @@ common definitions and porting layer.") (define-public libxau (package (name "libxau") - (version "1.0.8") + (version "1.0.9") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -4815,7 +4827,7 @@ common definitions and porting layer.") ".tar.bz2")) (sha256 (base32 - "1wm4pv12f36cwzhldpp7vy3lhm3xdcnp4f184xkxsp7b18r7gm7x")))) + "1v3krc6x0zliaa66qq1bf9j60x5nqfy68v8axaiglxpnvgqcpy6c")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("xorgproto" ,xorgproto))) @@ -4904,7 +4916,7 @@ new API's in libXft, or the legacy API's in libX11.") (define-public libxi (package (name "libxi") - (version "1.7.9") + (version "1.7.10") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -4914,7 +4926,7 @@ new API's in libXft, or the legacy API's in libX11.") ".tar.bz2")) (sha256 (base32 - "0idg1wc01hndvaa820fvfs7phvd1ymf0lldmq6386i7rhkzvirn2")))) + "0q8hz3slga3w3ch8wp0k7ay9ilhz315qnab0w1y2x9w3cf7hv8rn")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("xorgproto" ,xorgproto) @@ -4931,7 +4943,7 @@ new API's in libXft, or the legacy API's in libX11.") (define-public libxrandr (package (name "libxrandr") - (version "1.5.1") + (version "1.5.2") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -4941,7 +4953,7 @@ new API's in libXft, or the legacy API's in libX11.") ".tar.bz2")) (sha256 (base32 - "06pmphx8lp3iywqnh88fvbfb0d8xgkx0qpvan49akpja1vxfgy8z")))) + "08z0mqywrm7ij8bxlfrx0d2wy6kladdmkva1nw5k6qix82z0xsla")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (propagated-inputs ;; In accordance with xrandr.pc. @@ -5221,7 +5233,7 @@ draggable titlebars and borders.") (define-public libx11 (package (name "libx11") - (version "1.6.6") + (version "1.6.8") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -5231,7 +5243,7 @@ draggable titlebars and borders.") ".tar.bz2")) (sha256 (base32 - "0ks1mxlda7nxfmffihi15ljsn50q8dknl33i2xag8xzc80fiizk5")))) + "1mbkwhhprhf49s2iwx7kiliprsdvd690zk44x3h53ql9q52si2dj")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (outputs '("out" "doc")) ;8 MiB of man pages + XML @@ -5292,7 +5304,7 @@ draggable titlebars and borders.") (define-public libxt (package (name "libxt") - (version "1.1.5") + (version "1.2.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -5302,7 +5314,7 @@ draggable titlebars and borders.") ".tar.bz2")) (sha256 (base32 - "06lz6i7rbrp19kgikpaz4c97fw7n31k2h2aiikczs482g2zbdvj6")) + "0cbqlyssr8aia88c8i7z59z9d0kp3p2hp6683xhz9ndyv8qza7dk")) (patches (search-patches "libxt-guix-search-paths.patch")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (outputs '("out" diff --git a/guix/build-system/cmake.scm b/guix/build-system/cmake.scm index ee116c5a4c..ca88fadddf 100644 --- a/guix/build-system/cmake.scm +++ b/guix/build-system/cmake.scm @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ ;; Do not use `@' to avoid introducing circular dependencies. (let ((module (resolve-interface '(gnu packages cmake)))) - (module-ref module 'cmake))) + (module-ref module 'cmake-minimal))) (define* (lower name #:key source inputs native-inputs outputs system target diff --git a/guix/build/gnu-build-system.scm b/guix/build/gnu-build-system.scm index e5f3197b0a..4df0bb4904 100644 --- a/guix/build/gnu-build-system.scm +++ b/guix/build/gnu-build-system.scm @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ ;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU -;;; Copyright © 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> +;;; Copyright © 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> ;;; Copyright © 2018 Mark H Weaver <mhw@netris.org> ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ #:use-module (ice-9 match) #:use-module (ice-9 regex) #:use-module (ice-9 format) + #:use-module (ice-9 ftw) #:use-module (srfi srfi-1) #:use-module (srfi srfi-19) #:use-module (srfi srfi-34) @@ -58,19 +59,14 @@ See https://reproducible-builds.org/specs/source-date-epoch/." (setenv "SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH" "1") #t) -(define (first-subdirectory dir) - "Return the path of the first sub-directory of DIR." - (file-system-fold (lambda (path stat result) - (string=? path dir)) - (lambda (path stat result) result) ; leaf - (lambda (path stat result) result) ; down - (lambda (path stat result) result) ; up - (lambda (path stat result) ; skip - (or result path)) - (lambda (path stat errno result) ; error - (error "first-subdirectory" (strerror errno))) - #f - dir)) +(define (first-subdirectory directory) + "Return the file name of the first sub-directory of DIRECTORY." + (match (scandir directory + (lambda (file) + (and (not (member file '("." ".."))) + (file-is-directory? (string-append directory "/" + file))))) + ((first . _) first))) (define* (set-paths #:key target inputs native-inputs (search-paths '()) (native-search-paths '()) @@ -735,23 +731,64 @@ which cannot be found~%" (define* (install-license-files #:key outputs (license-file-regexp %license-file-regexp) + out-of-source? #:allow-other-keys) "Install license files matching LICENSE-FILE-REGEXP to 'share/doc'." + (define (find-source-directory package) + ;; For an out-of-source build, guess the source directory location + ;; relative to the current directory. Return #f on failure. + (match (scandir ".." + (lambda (file) + (and (not (member file '("." ".." "build"))) + (file-is-directory? + (string-append "../" file))))) + (() ;hmm, no source + #f) + ((source) ;only one other file + (string-append "../" source)) + ((directories ...) ;pick the most likely one + ;; This happens for example with libstdc++, which lives within the GCC + ;; source tree. + (any (lambda (directory) + (and (string-prefix? package directory) + (string-append "../" directory))) + directories)))) + + (define (copy-to-directories directories sub-directory) + (lambda (file) + (for-each (if (file-is-directory? file) + (cut copy-recursively file <>) + (cut install-file file <>)) + (map (cut string-append <> "/" sub-directory) + directories)))) + (let* ((regexp (make-regexp license-file-regexp)) (out (or (assoc-ref outputs "out") (match outputs (((_ . output) _ ...) output)))) (package (strip-store-file-name out)) - (directory (string-append out "/share/doc/" package)) - (files (scandir "." (lambda (file) - (regexp-exec regexp file))))) - (format #t "installing ~a license files~%" (length files)) - (for-each (lambda (file) - (if (file-is-directory? file) - (copy-recursively file directory) - (install-file file directory))) - files) + (outputs (match outputs + (((_ . outputs) ...) + outputs))) + (source (if out-of-source? + (find-source-directory + (package-name->name+version package)) + ".")) + (files (and source + (scandir source + (lambda (file) + (regexp-exec regexp file)))))) + (if files + (begin + (format #t "installing ~a license files from '~a'~%" + (length files) source) + (for-each (copy-to-directories outputs + (string-append "share/doc/" + package)) + (map (cut string-append source "/" <>) files))) + (format (current-error-port) + "failed to find license files~%")) #t)) (define %standard-phases @@ -784,34 +821,37 @@ in order. Return #t if all the PHASES succeeded, #f otherwise." (+ (time-second diff) (/ (time-nanosecond diff) 1e9)))) - (setvbuf (current-output-port) _IOLBF) - (setvbuf (current-error-port) _IOLBF) + (setvbuf (current-output-port) 'line) + (setvbuf (current-error-port) 'line) ;; Encoding/decoding errors shouldn't be silent. (fluid-set! %default-port-conversion-strategy 'error) - ;; The trick is to #:allow-other-keys everywhere, so that each procedure in - ;; PHASES can pick the keyword arguments it's interested in. - (every (match-lambda - ((name . proc) - (let ((start (current-time time-monotonic))) - (format #t "starting phase `~a'~%" name) - (let ((result (apply proc args)) - (end (current-time time-monotonic))) - (format #t "phase `~a' ~:[failed~;succeeded~] after ~,1f seconds~%" - name result - (elapsed-time end start)) - - ;; Issue a warning unless the result is #t. - (unless (eqv? result #t) - (format (current-error-port) "\ + (guard (c ((invoke-error? c) + (report-invoke-error c) + (exit 1))) + ;; The trick is to #:allow-other-keys everywhere, so that each procedure in + ;; PHASES can pick the keyword arguments it's interested in. + (every (match-lambda + ((name . proc) + (let ((start (current-time time-monotonic))) + (format #t "starting phase `~a'~%" name) + (let ((result (apply proc args)) + (end (current-time time-monotonic))) + (format #t "phase `~a' ~:[failed~;succeeded~] after ~,1f seconds~%" + name result + (elapsed-time end start)) + + ;; Issue a warning unless the result is #t. + (unless (eqv? result #t) + (format (current-error-port) "\ ## WARNING: phase `~a' returned `~s'. Return values other than #t ## are deprecated. Please migrate this package so that its phase ## procedures report errors by raising an exception, and otherwise ## always return #t.~%" - name result)) + name result)) - ;; Dump the environment variables as a shell script, for handy debugging. - (system "export > $NIX_BUILD_TOP/environment-variables") - result)))) - phases)) + ;; Dump the environment variables as a shell script, for handy debugging. + (system "export > $NIX_BUILD_TOP/environment-variables") + result)))) + phases))) diff --git a/guix/build/make-bootstrap.scm b/guix/build/make-bootstrap.scm index 48799f7e90..0d29338ce3 100644 --- a/guix/build/make-bootstrap.scm +++ b/guix/build/make-bootstrap.scm @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ ;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU ;;; Copyright © 2015, 2017 Manolis Fragkiskos Ragkousis <manolis837@gmail.com> ;;; Copyright © 2015, 2019 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> +;;; Copyright © 2018 Jan (janneke) Nieuwenhuizen <janneke@gnu.org> ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -23,7 +24,8 @@ #:use-module (srfi srfi-19) #:use-module (srfi srfi-26) #:use-module (guix build utils) - #:export (make-stripped-libc)) + #:export (copy-linux-headers + make-stripped-libc)) ;; Commentary: ;; @@ -31,6 +33,52 @@ ;; ;; Code: +(define (copy-linux-headers output kernel-headers) + "Copy to OUTPUT the subset of KERNEL-HEADERS that is needed when producing a +bootstrap libc." + + (let* ((incdir (string-append output "/include"))) + (mkdir-p incdir) + + ;; Copy some of the Linux-Libre headers that glibc headers + ;; refer to. + (mkdir (string-append incdir "/linux")) + (for-each (lambda (file) + (install-file (pk 'src (string-append kernel-headers "/include/linux/" file)) + (pk 'dest (string-append incdir "/linux")))) + '( + "atalk.h" ; for 2.2.5 + "errno.h" + "falloc.h" + "if_addr.h" ; for 2.16.0 + "if_ether.h" ; for 2.2.5 + "if_link.h" ; for 2.16.0 + "ioctl.h" + "kernel.h" + "limits.h" + "neighbour.h" ; for 2.16.0 + "netlink.h" ; for 2.16.0 + "param.h" + "prctl.h" ; for 2.16.0 + "posix_types.h" + "rtnetlink.h" ; for 2.16.0 + "socket.h" + "stddef.h" + "swab.h" ; for 2.2.5 + "sysctl.h" + "sysinfo.h" ; for 2.2.5 + "types.h" + "version.h" ; for 2.2.5 + )) + + (copy-recursively (string-append kernel-headers "/include/asm") + (string-append incdir "/asm")) + (copy-recursively (string-append kernel-headers "/include/asm-generic") + (string-append incdir "/asm-generic")) + (copy-recursively (string-append kernel-headers "/include/linux/byteorder") + (string-append incdir "/linux/byteorder")) + #t)) + (define (make-stripped-libc output libc kernel-headers) "Copy to OUTPUT the subset of LIBC and KERNEL-HEADERS that is needed when producing a bootstrap libc." @@ -43,25 +91,10 @@ when producing a bootstrap libc." (string-append incdir "/mach")) #t)) - (define (copy-linux-headers output kernel-headers) + (define (copy-libc+linux-headers output kernel-headers) (let* ((incdir (string-append output "/include"))) (copy-recursively (string-append libc "/include") incdir) - - ;; Copy some of the Linux-Libre headers that glibc headers - ;; refer to. - (mkdir (string-append incdir "/linux")) - (for-each (lambda (file) - (install-file (string-append kernel-headers "/include/linux/" file) - (string-append incdir "/linux"))) - '("limits.h" "errno.h" "socket.h" "kernel.h" - "sysctl.h" "param.h" "ioctl.h" "types.h" - "posix_types.h" "stddef.h" "falloc.h")) - - (copy-recursively (string-append kernel-headers "/include/asm") - (string-append incdir "/asm")) - (copy-recursively (string-append kernel-headers "/include/asm-generic") - (string-append incdir "/asm-generic")) - #t)) + (copy-linux-headers output kernel-headers))) (define %libc-object-files-rx "^(crt.*|ld.*|lib(c|m|dl|rt|pthread|nsl|\ util).*\\.so(\\..*)?|lib(machuser|hurduser).so.*|(libc(rt|)|libpthread)\ @@ -80,6 +113,6 @@ _nonshared\\.a)$") (if (directory-exists? (string-append kernel-headers "/include/mach")) (copy-mach-headers output kernel-headers) - (copy-linux-headers output kernel-headers))) + (copy-libc+linux-headers output kernel-headers))) diff --git a/guix/build/meson-build-system.scm b/guix/build/meson-build-system.scm index d0975fcab0..8043a84abb 100644 --- a/guix/build/meson-build-system.scm +++ b/guix/build/meson-build-system.scm @@ -108,6 +108,7 @@ for example libraries only needed for the tests." ;; from the gnu-build-system. If the glib-or-gtk? key is #f (the default) ;; then the extra phases will be removed again in (guix build-system meson). (modify-phases glib-or-gtk:%standard-phases + (delete 'bootstrap) (replace 'configure configure) (replace 'build build) (replace 'check check) diff --git a/guix/build/python-build-system.scm b/guix/build/python-build-system.scm index 5bb0ba49d5..09bd8465c8 100644 --- a/guix/build/python-build-system.scm +++ b/guix/build/python-build-system.scm @@ -1,10 +1,11 @@ ;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU -;;; Copyright © 2013, 2015, 2016, 2018 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> +;;; Copyright © 2013, 2015, 2016, 2018, 2019 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> ;;; Copyright © 2013 Andreas Enge <andreas@enge.fr> ;;; Copyright © 2013 Nikita Karetnikov <nikita@karetnikov.org> ;;; Copyright © 2015, 2018 Mark H Weaver <mhw@netris.org> ;;; Copyright © 2016 Hartmut Goebel <h.goebel@crazy-compilers.com> ;;; Copyright © 2018 Ricardo Wurmus <rekado@elephly.net> +;;; Copyright © 2018 Arun Isaac <arunisaac@systemreboot.net> ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -31,6 +32,7 @@ #:export (%standard-phases add-installed-pythonpath site-packages + python-version python-build)) ;; Commentary: @@ -146,7 +148,7 @@ (format #t "test suite not run~%")) #t) -(define (get-python-version python) +(define (python-version python) (let* ((version (last (string-split python #\-))) (components (string-split version #\.)) (major+minor (take components 2))) @@ -157,7 +159,7 @@ (let* ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) (python (assoc-ref inputs "python"))) (string-append out "/lib/python" - (get-python-version python) + (python-version python) "/site-packages/"))) (define (add-installed-pythonpath inputs outputs) @@ -186,11 +188,9 @@ when running checks after installing the package." (define* (wrap #:key inputs outputs #:allow-other-keys) (define (list-of-files dir) - (map (cut string-append dir "/" <>) - (or (scandir dir (lambda (f) - (let ((s (stat (string-append dir "/" f)))) - (eq? 'regular (stat:type s))))) - '()))) + (find-files dir (lambda (file stat) + (and (eq? 'regular (stat:type stat)) + (not (wrapper? file)))))) (define bindirs (append-map (match-lambda @@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ when running checks after installing the package." (python (assoc-ref inputs "python")) (var `("PYTHONPATH" prefix ,(cons (string-append out "/lib/python" - (get-python-version python) + (python-version python) "/site-packages") (search-path-as-string->list (or (getenv "PYTHONPATH") "")))))) @@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ installed with setuptools." (let* ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) (python (assoc-ref inputs "python")) (site-packages (string-append out "/lib/python" - (get-python-version python) + (python-version python) "/site-packages")) (easy-install-pth (string-append site-packages "/easy-install.pth")) (new-pth (string-append site-packages "/" name ".pth"))) @@ -251,16 +251,21 @@ installed with setuptools." #t) (define %standard-phases - ;; 'configure' phase is not needed. + ;; The build phase only builds C extensions and copies the Python sources, + ;; while the install phase byte-compiles and copies them to the prefix + ;; directory. The tests are run after the install phase because otherwise + ;; the cached .pyc generated during the tests execution seem to interfere + ;; with the byte compilation of the install phase. (modify-phases gnu:%standard-phases (add-after 'unpack 'ensure-no-mtimes-pre-1980 ensure-no-mtimes-pre-1980) (add-after 'ensure-no-mtimes-pre-1980 'enable-bytecode-determinism enable-bytecode-determinism) (delete 'bootstrap) - (delete 'configure) - (replace 'install install) - (replace 'check check) + (delete 'configure) ;not needed (replace 'build build) + (delete 'check) ;moved after the install phase + (replace 'install install) + (add-after 'install 'check check) (add-after 'install 'wrap wrap) (add-before 'strip 'rename-pth-file rename-pth-file))) diff --git a/guix/build/utils.scm b/guix/build/utils.scm index 5fe3286843..b8be73ead4 100644 --- a/guix/build/utils.scm +++ b/guix/build/utils.scm @@ -1,8 +1,10 @@ ;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU -;;; Copyright © 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> +;;; Copyright © 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> ;;; Copyright © 2013 Andreas Enge <andreas@enge.fr> ;;; Copyright © 2013 Nikita Karetnikov <nikita@karetnikov.org> ;;; Copyright © 2015, 2018 Mark H Weaver <mhw@netris.org> +;;; Copyright © 2018 Arun Isaac <arunisaac@systemreboot.net> +;;; Copyright © 2018, 2019 Ricardo Wurmus <rekado@elephly.net> ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -87,7 +89,13 @@ patch-/usr/bin/file fold-port-matches remove-store-references + wrapper? wrap-program + wrap-script + + wrap-error? + wrap-error-program + wrap-error-type invoke invoke-error? @@ -96,10 +104,33 @@ invoke-error-exit-status invoke-error-term-signal invoke-error-stop-signal + report-invoke-error + + invoke/quiet locale-category->string)) + +;;; +;;; Guile 2.0 compatibility later. +;;; +;; The bootstrap Guile is Guile 2.0, so provide a compatibility layer. +(cond-expand + ((and guile-2 (not guile-2.2)) + (define (setvbuf port mode . rest) + (apply (@ (guile) setvbuf) port + (match mode + ('line _IOLBF) + ('block _IOFBF) + ('none _IONBF) + (_ mode)) ;an _IO* integer + rest)) + + (module-replace! (current-module) '(setvbuf))) + (else #f)) + + ;;; ;;; Directories. ;;; @@ -600,6 +631,11 @@ Where every <*-phase-name> is an expression evaluating to a symbol, and ((_ phases (add-after old-phase-name new-phase-name new-phase)) (alist-cons-after old-phase-name new-phase-name new-phase phases)))) + +;;; +;;; Program invocation. +;;; + (define-condition-type &invoke-error &error invoke-error? (program invoke-error-program) @@ -621,6 +657,68 @@ if the exit code is non-zero; otherwise return #t." (stop-signal (status:stop-sig code)))))) #t)) +(define* (report-invoke-error c #:optional (port (current-error-port))) + "Report to PORT about C, an '&invoke-error' condition, in a human-friendly +way." + (format port "command~{ ~s~} failed with ~:[signal~;status~] ~a~%" + (cons (invoke-error-program c) + (invoke-error-arguments c)) + (invoke-error-exit-status c) + (or (invoke-error-exit-status c) + (invoke-error-term-signal c) + (invoke-error-stop-signal c)))) + +(define (open-pipe-with-stderr program . args) + "Run PROGRAM with ARGS in an input pipe, but, unlike 'open-pipe*', redirect +both its standard output and standard error to the pipe. Return two value: +the pipe to read PROGRAM's data from, and the PID of the child process running +PROGRAM." + ;; 'open-pipe*' doesn't attempt to capture stderr in any way, which is why + ;; we need to roll our own. + (match (pipe) + ((input . output) + (match (primitive-fork) + (0 + (dynamic-wind + (const #t) + (lambda () + (close-port input) + (dup2 (fileno output) 1) + (dup2 (fileno output) 2) + (apply execlp program program args)) + (lambda () + (primitive-exit 127)))) + (pid + (close-port output) + (values input pid)))))) + +(define (invoke/quiet program . args) + "Invoke PROGRAM with ARGS and capture PROGRAM's standard output and standard +error. If PROGRAM succeeds, print nothing and return the unspecified value; +otherwise, raise a '&message' error condition that includes the status code +and the output of PROGRAM." + (let-values (((pipe pid) + (apply open-pipe-with-stderr program args))) + (let loop ((lines '())) + (match (read-line pipe) + ((? eof-object?) + (close-port pipe) + (match (waitpid pid) + ((_ . status) + (unless (zero? status) + (let-syntax ((G_ (syntax-rules () ;for xgettext + ((_ str) str)))) + (raise (condition + (&message + (message (format #f (G_ "'~a~{ ~a~}' exited \ +with status ~a; output follows:~%~%~{ ~a~%~}") + program args + (or (status:exit-val status) + status) + (reverse lines))))))))))) + (line + (loop (cons line lines))))))) + ;;; ;;; Text substitution (aka. sed). @@ -987,8 +1085,8 @@ known as `nuke-refs' in Nixpkgs." ;; We cannot use `regexp-exec' here because it cannot deal with ;; strings containing NUL characters. (format #t "removing store references from `~a'...~%" file) - (setvbuf in _IOFBF 65536) - (setvbuf out _IOFBF 65536) + (setvbuf in 'block 65536) + (setvbuf out 'block 65536) (fold-port-matches (lambda (match result) (put-bytevector out (string->utf8 store)) (put-u8 out (char->integer #\/)) @@ -1003,6 +1101,18 @@ known as `nuke-refs' in Nixpkgs." (put-u8 out (char->integer char)) result)))))) +(define-condition-type &wrap-error &error + wrap-error? + (program wrap-error-program) + (type wrap-error-type)) + +(define (wrapper? prog) + "Return #t if PROG is a wrapper as produced by 'wrap-program'." + (and (file-exists? prog) + (let ((base (basename prog))) + (and (string-prefix? "." base) + (string-suffix? "-real" base))))) + (define* (wrap-program prog #:rest vars) "Make a wrapper for PROG. VARS should look like this: @@ -1100,6 +1210,120 @@ with definitions for VARS." (chmod prog-tmp #o755) (rename-file prog-tmp prog)))) +(define wrap-script + (let ((interpreter-regex + (make-regexp + (string-append "^#! ?(/[^ ]+/bin/(" + (string-join '("python[^ ]*" + "Rscript" + "perl" + "ruby" + "bash" + "sh") "|") + "))( ?.*)"))) + (coding-line-regex + (make-regexp + ".*#.*coding[=:][[:space:]]*([-a-zA-Z_0-9.]+)"))) + (lambda* (prog #:key (guile (which "guile")) #:rest vars) + "Wrap the script PROG such that VARS are set first. The format of VARS +is the same as in the WRAP-PROGRAM procedure. This procedure differs from +WRAP-PROGRAM in that it does not create a separate shell script. Instead, +PROG is modified directly by prepending a Guile script, which is interpreted +as a comment in the script's language. + +Special encoding comments as supported by Python are recreated on the second +line. + +Note that this procedure can only be used once per file as Guile scripts are +not supported." + (define update-env + (match-lambda + ((var sep '= rest) + `(setenv ,var ,(string-join rest sep))) + ((var sep 'prefix rest) + `(let ((current (getenv ,var))) + (setenv ,var (if current + (string-append ,(string-join rest sep) + ,sep current) + ,(string-join rest sep))))) + ((var sep 'suffix rest) + `(let ((current (getenv ,var))) + (setenv ,var (if current + (string-append current ,sep + ,(string-join rest sep)) + ,(string-join rest sep))))) + ((var '= rest) + `(setenv ,var ,(string-join rest ":"))) + ((var 'prefix rest) + `(let ((current (getenv ,var))) + (setenv ,var (if current + (string-append ,(string-join rest ":") + ":" current) + ,(string-join rest ":"))))) + ((var 'suffix rest) + `(let ((current (getenv ,var))) + (setenv ,var (if current + (string-append current ":" + ,(string-join rest ":")) + ,(string-join rest ":"))))))) + (let-values (((interpreter args coding-line) + (call-with-ascii-input-file prog + (lambda (p) + (let ((first-match + (false-if-exception + (regexp-exec interpreter-regex (read-line p))))) + (values (and first-match (match:substring first-match 1)) + (and first-match (match:substring first-match 3)) + (false-if-exception + (and=> (regexp-exec coding-line-regex (read-line p)) + (lambda (m) (match:substring m 0)))))))))) + (if interpreter + (let* ((header (format #f "\ +#!~a --no-auto-compile +#!#; ~a +#\\-~s +#\\-~s +" + guile + (or coding-line "Guix wrapper") + (cons 'begin (map update-env + (match vars + ((#:guile _ . vars) vars) + (_ vars)))) + `(let ((cl (command-line))) + (apply execl ,interpreter + (car cl) + (cons (car cl) + (append + ',(string-split args #\space) + cl)))))) + (template (string-append prog ".XXXXXX")) + (out (mkstemp! template)) + (st (stat prog)) + (mode (stat:mode st))) + (with-throw-handler #t + (lambda () + (call-with-ascii-input-file prog + (lambda (p) + (format out header) + (dump-port p out) + (close out) + (chmod template mode) + (rename-file template prog) + (set-file-time prog st)))) + (lambda (key . args) + (format (current-error-port) + "wrap-script: ~a: error: ~a ~s~%" + prog key args) + (false-if-exception (delete-file template)) + (raise (condition + (&wrap-error (program prog) + (type key)))) + #f))) + (raise (condition + (&wrap-error (program prog) + (type 'no-interpreter-found))))))))) + ;;; ;;; Locales. diff --git a/guix/download.scm b/guix/download.scm index fe680be4a2..00afd2e032 100644 --- a/guix/download.scm +++ b/guix/download.scm @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ #:use-module (srfi srfi-26) #:export (%mirrors url-fetch + url-fetch/executable url-fetch/tarbomb url-fetch/zipbomb download-to-store)) @@ -419,8 +420,10 @@ (define* (built-in-download file-name url #:key system hash-algo hash mirrors content-addressed-mirrors + executable? (guile 'unused)) - "Download FILE-NAME from URL using the built-in 'download' builder. + "Download FILE-NAME from URL using the built-in 'download' builder. When +EXECUTABLE? is true, make the downloaded file executable. This is an \"out-of-band\" download in that the returned derivation does not explicitly depend on Guile, GnuTLS, etc. Instead, the daemon performs the @@ -432,6 +435,7 @@ download by itself using its own dependencies." #:system system #:hash-algo hash-algo #:hash hash + #:recursive? executable? #:inputs `((,mirrors) (,content-addressed-mirrors)) @@ -443,7 +447,10 @@ download by itself using its own dependencies." #:env-vars `(("url" . ,(object->string url)) ("mirrors" . ,mirrors) ("content-addressed-mirrors" - . ,content-addressed-mirrors)) + . ,content-addressed-mirrors) + ,@(if executable? + '(("executable" . "1")) + '())) ;; Do not offload this derivation because we cannot be ;; sure that the remote daemon supports the 'download' @@ -454,11 +461,13 @@ download by itself using its own dependencies." (define* (url-fetch url hash-algo hash #:optional name #:key (system (%current-system)) - (guile (default-guile))) + (guile (default-guile)) + executable?) "Return a fixed-output derivation that fetches URL (a string, or a list of strings denoting alternate URLs), which is expected to have hash HASH of type HASH-ALGO (a symbol). By default, the file name is the base name of URL; -optionally, NAME can specify a different file name. +optionally, NAME can specify a different file name. When EXECUTABLE? is true, +make the downloaded file executable. When one of the URL starts with mirror://, then its host part is interpreted as the name of a mirror scheme, taken from %MIRROR-FILE. @@ -489,10 +498,21 @@ in the store." #:system system #:hash-algo hash-algo #:hash hash + #:executable? executable? #:mirrors %mirror-file #:content-addressed-mirrors %content-addressed-mirror-file))))) +(define* (url-fetch/executable url hash-algo hash + #:optional name + #:key (system (%current-system)) + (guile (default-guile))) + "Like 'url-fetch', but make the downloaded file executable." + (url-fetch url hash-algo hash name + #:system system + #:guile guile + #:executable? #t)) + (define* (url-fetch/tarbomb url hash-algo hash #:optional name #:key (system (%current-system)) diff --git a/guix/gexp.scm b/guix/gexp.scm index 4f2adba90a..9bf68a91f4 100644 --- a/guix/gexp.scm +++ b/guix/gexp.scm @@ -633,12 +633,6 @@ names and file names suitable for the #:allowed-references argument to leaked-env-vars local-build? (substitutable? #t) (properties '()) - - ;; TODO: This parameter is transitional; it's here - ;; to avoid a full rebuild. Remove it on the next - ;; rebuild cycle. - (pre-load-modules? #t) - deprecation-warnings (script-name (string-append name "-builder"))) "Return a derivation NAME that runs EXP (a gexp) with GUILE-FOR-BUILD (a @@ -743,8 +737,6 @@ The other arguments are as for 'derivation'." #:module-path module-path #:extensions extensions #:guile guile-for-build - #:pre-load-modules? - pre-load-modules? #:deprecation-warnings deprecation-warnings) (return #f))) @@ -1220,11 +1212,7 @@ last one is created from the given <scheme-file> object." (guile (%guile-for-build)) (module-path %load-path) (extensions '()) - (deprecation-warnings #f) - - ;; TODO: This flag is here to prevent a full - ;; rebuild. Remove it on the next rebuild cycle. - (pre-load-modules? #t)) + (deprecation-warnings #f)) "Return a derivation that builds a tree containing the `.go' files corresponding to MODULES. All the MODULES are built in a context where they can refer to each other." @@ -1257,11 +1245,8 @@ they can refer to each other." (let* ((base (basename entry ".scm")) (output (string-append output "/" base ".go"))) (format #t "[~2@a/~2@a] Compiling '~a'...~%" - (+ 1 processed - (ungexp-splicing (if pre-load-modules? - (gexp ((ungexp total))) - (gexp ())))) - (ungexp (* total (if pre-load-modules? 2 1))) + (+ 1 processed (ungexp total)) + (ungexp (* total 2)) entry) (compile-file entry #:output-file output @@ -1275,6 +1260,26 @@ they can refer to each other." processed entries))) + (define* (load-from-directory directory + #:optional (loaded 0)) + "Load all the source files found in DIRECTORY." + ;; XXX: This works around <https://bugs.gnu.org/15602>. + (let ((entries (map (cut string-append directory "/" <>) + (scandir directory regular?)))) + (fold (lambda (file loaded) + (if (file-is-directory? file) + (load-from-directory file loaded) + (begin + (format #t "[~2@a/~2@a] Loading '~a'...~%" + (+ 1 loaded) (ungexp (* 2 total)) + file) + (save-module-excursion + (lambda () + (primitive-load file))) + (+ 1 loaded)))) + loaded + entries))) + (setvbuf (current-output-port) (cond-expand (guile-2.2 'line) (else _IOLBF))) @@ -1310,32 +1315,7 @@ they can refer to each other." (mkdir (ungexp output)) (chdir (ungexp modules)) - (ungexp-splicing - (if pre-load-modules? - (gexp ((define* (load-from-directory directory - #:optional (loaded 0)) - "Load all the source files found in DIRECTORY." - ;; XXX: This works around <https://bugs.gnu.org/15602>. - (let ((entries (map (cut string-append directory "/" <>) - (scandir directory regular?)))) - (fold (lambda (file loaded) - (if (file-is-directory? file) - (load-from-directory file loaded) - (begin - (format #t "[~2@a/~2@a] Loading '~a'...~%" - (+ 1 loaded) - (ungexp (* 2 total)) - file) - (save-module-excursion - (lambda () - (primitive-load file))) - (+ 1 loaded)))) - loaded - entries))) - - (load-from-directory "."))) - (gexp ()))) - + (load-from-directory ".") (process-directory "." (ungexp output) 0)))) ;; TODO: Pass MODULES as an environment variable. diff --git a/guix/packages.scm b/guix/packages.scm index c94a651f27..ac965acd2f 100644 --- a/guix/packages.scm +++ b/guix/packages.scm @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2015 Eric Bavier <bavier@member.fsf.org> ;;; Copyright © 2016 Alex Kost <alezost@gmail.com> ;;; Copyright © 2017 Efraim Flashner <efraim@flashner.co.il> +;;; Copyright © 2019 Marius Bakke <mbakke@fastmail.com> ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -505,11 +506,17 @@ specifies modules in scope when evaluating SNIPPET." (and=> (file-extension file-name) (cut string-every char-set:hex-digit <>))) + (define (checkout? directory) + ;; Return true if DIRECTORY is a checkout (git, svn, etc). + (string-suffix? "-checkout" directory)) + (define (tarxz-name file-name) ;; Return a '.tar.xz' file name based on FILE-NAME. - (let ((base (if (numeric-extension? file-name) - original-file-name - (file-sans-extension file-name)))) + (let ((base (cond ((numeric-extension? file-name) + original-file-name) + ((checkout? file-name) + (string-drop-right file-name 9)) + (else (file-sans-extension file-name))))) (string-append base (if (equal? (file-extension base) "tar") ".xz" @@ -642,13 +649,11 @@ specifies modules in scope when evaluating SNIPPET." (let ((name (tarxz-name original-file-name))) (gexp->derivation name build - ;; TODO: Remove this on the next rebuild cycle. - #:pre-load-modules? #f - #:graft? #f #:system system - #:deprecation-warnings #t ;to avoid a rebuild - #:guile-for-build guile-for-build)))) + #:guile-for-build guile-for-build + #:properties `((type . origin) + (patches . ,(length patches))))))) (define (transitive-inputs inputs) "Return the closure of INPUTS when considering the 'propagated-inputs' diff --git a/guix/scripts/environment.scm b/guix/scripts/environment.scm index c1341628a8..ac269083c8 100644 --- a/guix/scripts/environment.scm +++ b/guix/scripts/environment.scm @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ #:use-module (guix search-paths) #:use-module (guix build utils) #:use-module (guix monads) - #:use-module ((guix gexp) #:select (lower-inputs)) + #:use-module ((guix gexp) #:select (lower-object)) #:use-module (guix scripts) #:use-module (guix scripts build) #:use-module (gnu build linux-container) @@ -40,7 +40,8 @@ #:use-module (gnu packages bash) #:use-module (gnu packages commencement) #:use-module (gnu packages guile) - #:use-module ((gnu packages bootstrap) #:select (%bootstrap-guile)) + #:use-module ((gnu packages bootstrap) + #:select (bootstrap-executable %bootstrap-guile)) #:use-module (ice-9 format) #:use-module (ice-9 match) #:use-module (ice-9 rdelim) @@ -600,8 +601,7 @@ Otherwise, return the derivation for the Bash package." (package->derivation bash)) ;; Use the bootstrap Bash instead. ((and container? bootstrap?) - (interned-file - (search-bootstrap-binary "bash" system))) + (lower-object (bootstrap-executable "bash" system))) (else (return #f))))) @@ -730,7 +730,7 @@ message if any test fails." (container? (let ((bash-binary (if bootstrap? - bash + (derivation->output-path bash) (string-append (derivation->output-path bash) "/bin/sh")))) (launch-environment/container #:command command diff --git a/guix/scripts/pack.scm b/guix/scripts/pack.scm index c90b777222..c8cb7b959d 100644 --- a/guix/scripts/pack.scm +++ b/guix/scripts/pack.scm @@ -488,9 +488,9 @@ the image." "Return the C compiler that uses the bootstrap toolchain. This is used only by '--bootstrap', for testing purposes." (define bootstrap-toolchain - (list (first (assoc-ref %bootstrap-inputs "gcc")) - (first (assoc-ref %bootstrap-inputs "binutils")) - (first (assoc-ref %bootstrap-inputs "libc")))) + (list (first (assoc-ref (%bootstrap-inputs) "gcc")) + (first (assoc-ref (%bootstrap-inputs) "binutils")) + (first (assoc-ref (%bootstrap-inputs) "libc")))) (c-compiler bootstrap-toolchain #:guile %bootstrap-guile)) diff --git a/guix/self.scm b/guix/self.scm index be90b60863..6a876bd822 100644 --- a/guix/self.scm +++ b/guix/self.scm @@ -729,6 +729,7 @@ Info manual." (filter-map (match-lambda (('guix 'scripts _ ..1) #f) (('guix 'man-db) #f) + (('guix 'tests _ ...) #f) (name name)) (scheme-modules* source "guix")) (list *core-modules*) diff --git a/guix/tests.scm b/guix/tests.scm index 66d60e964e..ff31bcad44 100644 --- a/guix/tests.scm +++ b/guix/tests.scm @@ -23,12 +23,18 @@ #:use-module (guix packages) #:use-module (guix base32) #:use-module (guix serialization) + #:use-module (guix monads) + #:use-module ((guix utils) #:select (substitute-keyword-arguments)) + #:use-module ((guix build utils) #:select (mkdir-p)) #:use-module (gcrypt hash) #:use-module (guix build-system gnu) + #:use-module (gnu packages base) #:use-module (gnu packages bootstrap) + #:use-module (srfi srfi-26) #:use-module (srfi srfi-34) #:use-module (srfi srfi-64) #:use-module (rnrs bytevectors) + #:use-module (ice-9 match) #:use-module (ice-9 binary-ports) #:use-module (web uri) #:export (open-connection-for-tests @@ -42,6 +48,8 @@ shebang-too-long? with-environment-variable + search-bootstrap-binary + mock %test-substitute-urls test-assertm @@ -50,7 +58,9 @@ with-derivation-narinfo with-derivation-substitute dummy-package - dummy-origin)) + dummy-origin + + gnu-make-for-tests)) ;;; Commentary: ;;; @@ -83,6 +93,35 @@ store))) +(define (bootstrap-binary-file program system) + "Return the absolute file name where bootstrap binary PROGRAM for SYSTEM is +stored." + (string-append (dirname (search-path %load-path + "gnu/packages/bootstrap.scm")) + "/bootstrap/" system "/" program)) + +(define (search-bootstrap-binary file-name system) + "Search the bootstrap binary FILE-NAME for SYSTEM. Raise an error if not +found." + ;; Note: Keep bootstrap binaries on the local file system so that the 'guix' + ;; package can provide them as inputs and copy them to the right place. + (let* ((system (match system + ("x86_64-linux" "i686-linux") + (_ system))) + (file (bootstrap-binary-file file-name system))) + (if (file-exists? file) + file + (with-store store + (run-with-store store + (mlet %store-monad ((drv (origin->derivation + (bootstrap-executable file-name system)))) + (mbegin %store-monad + (built-derivations (list drv)) + (begin + (mkdir-p (dirname file)) + (copy-file (derivation->output-path drv) file) + (return file))))))))) + (define (call-with-external-store proc) "Call PROC with an open connection to the external store or #f it there is no external store to talk to." @@ -364,6 +403,33 @@ default values, and with EXTRA-FIELDS set as specified." (sha256 (base32 (make-string 52 #\x)))))) (origin (inherit o) extra-fields ...))) +(define gnu-make-for-tests + ;; This is a variant of 'gnu-make-boot0' that can be built with minimal + ;; resources. + (package-with-bootstrap-guile + (package + (inherit gnu-make) + (name "make-test-boot0") + (arguments + `(#:guile ,%bootstrap-guile + #:implicit-inputs? #f + #:tests? #f ;cannot run "make check" + ,@(substitute-keyword-arguments (package-arguments gnu-make) + ((#:phases phases) + `(modify-phases ,phases + (replace 'build + (lambda _ + (invoke "./build.sh") + #t)) + (replace 'install + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let* ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) + (bin (string-append out "/bin"))) + (install-file "make" bin) + #t)))))))) + (native-inputs '()) ;no need for 'pkg-config' + (inputs %bootstrap-inputs-for-tests)))) + ;; Local Variables: ;; eval: (put 'call-with-derivation-narinfo 'scheme-indent-function 1) ;; eval: (put 'call-with-derivation-substitute 'scheme-indent-function 2) diff --git a/po/doc/guix-manual.de.po b/po/doc/guix-manual.de.po index 059b248e90..96fbe58afe 100644 --- a/po/doc/guix-manual.de.po +++ b/po/doc/guix-manual.de.po @@ -7,10 +7,10 @@ # msgid "" msgstr "" -"Project-Id-Version: guix-manual 1.0.1-after-pre1\n" +"Project-Id-Version: guix-manual 1.0.1-pre1\n" "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: ludo@gnu.org\n" -"POT-Creation-Date: 2019-05-16 22:44+0200\n" -"PO-Revision-Date: 2019-05-17 00:29+0200\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2019-05-10 20:53+0200\n" +"PO-Revision-Date: 2019-06-07 00:54+0200\n" "Last-Translator: Florian Pelz <pelzflorian@pelzflorian.de>\n" "Language-Team: German <translation-team-de@lists.sourceforge.net>\n" "Language: de\n" @@ -19,11 +19,11 @@ msgstr "" "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" "X-Bugs: Report translation errors to the Language-Team address.\n" -#. #-#-#-#-# contributing.pot (guix 1.0.0.697-481ec) #-#-#-#-# +#. #-#-#-#-# contributing.pot (guix 1.0.1-pre1) #-#-#-#-# #. type: chapter -#. #-#-#-#-# guix.pot (guix 1.0.0.697-481ec) #-#-#-#-# +#. #-#-#-#-# guix.pot (guix 1.0.1-pre1) #-#-#-#-# #. type: menuentry -#: doc/contributing.texi:1 doc/contributing.texi:2 doc/guix.texi:141 +#: doc/contributing.texi:1 doc/contributing.texi:2 doc/guix.texi:139 #, no-wrap msgid "Contributing" msgstr "Mitwirken" @@ -67,7 +67,8 @@ msgid "The latest and greatest." msgstr "Das Neueste und Beste." #. type: section -#: doc/contributing.texi:29 doc/contributing.texi:103 doc/contributing.texi:104 +#: doc/contributing.texi:29 doc/contributing.texi:103 +#: doc/contributing.texi:104 #, no-wrap msgid "Running Guix Before It Is Installed" msgstr "Guix vor der Installation ausführen" @@ -78,7 +79,8 @@ msgid "Hacker tricks." msgstr "Hacker-Tricks." #. type: section -#: doc/contributing.texi:29 doc/contributing.texi:167 doc/contributing.texi:168 +#: doc/contributing.texi:29 doc/contributing.texi:167 +#: doc/contributing.texi:168 #, no-wrap msgid "The Perfect Setup" msgstr "Perfekt eingerichtet" @@ -89,7 +91,8 @@ msgid "The right tools." msgstr "Die richtigen Werkzeuge." #. type: section -#: doc/contributing.texi:29 doc/contributing.texi:231 doc/contributing.texi:232 +#: doc/contributing.texi:29 doc/contributing.texi:231 +#: doc/contributing.texi:232 #, no-wrap msgid "Packaging Guidelines" msgstr "Paketrichtlinien" @@ -100,7 +103,8 @@ msgid "Growing the distribution." msgstr "Die Distribution wachsen lassen." #. type: section -#: doc/contributing.texi:29 doc/contributing.texi:680 doc/contributing.texi:681 +#: doc/contributing.texi:29 doc/contributing.texi:680 +#: doc/contributing.texi:681 #, no-wrap msgid "Coding Style" msgstr "Code-Stil" @@ -111,7 +115,8 @@ msgid "Hygiene of the contributor." msgstr "Wie Mitwirkende hygienisch arbeiten." #. type: section -#: doc/contributing.texi:29 doc/contributing.texi:778 doc/contributing.texi:779 +#: doc/contributing.texi:29 doc/contributing.texi:778 +#: doc/contributing.texi:779 #, no-wrap msgid "Submitting Patches" msgstr "Einreichen von Patches" @@ -950,7 +955,7 @@ msgid "For Java packages containing a single class or a small class hierarchy, w msgstr "Bei Java-Paketen, die eine einzelne Klasse oder eine kleine Klassenhierarchie enthalten, benutzen wir den Klassennamen in Kleinbuchstaben und ersetzen dabei alle Vorkommen von @code{.} durch Striche und setzen das Präfix @code{java-} davor. Die Klasse @code{apache.commons.cli} wird also zum Paket @code{java-apache-commons-cli}." #. type: cindex -#: doc/contributing.texi:645 doc/guix.texi:1667 +#: doc/contributing.texi:645 doc/guix.texi:1665 #, no-wrap msgid "fonts" msgstr "Schriftarten" @@ -1143,7 +1148,7 @@ msgstr "Die Entwicklung wird mit Hilfe des verteilten Versionskontrollsystems Gi #. type: Plain text #: doc/contributing.texi:792 msgid "This mailing list is backed by a Debbugs instance accessible at @uref{https://bugs.gnu.org/guix-patches}, which allows us to keep track of submissions. Each message sent to that mailing list gets a new tracking number assigned; people can then follow up on the submission by sending email to @code{@var{NNN}@@debbugs.gnu.org}, where @var{NNN} is the tracking number (@pxref{Sending a Patch Series})." -msgstr "Diese Mailing-Liste setzt auf einer Debbugs-Instanz auf, die zugänglich ist unter @uref{https://bugs.gnu.org/guix-patches}, wodurch wir den Überblick über Eingereichtes behalten können. Jede an diese Mailing-Liste gesendete Nachricht bekommt eine neue Folgenummer zugewiesen, so dass man eine Folge-Email zur Einreichung an @code{@var{NNN}@@debbugs.gnu.org} senden kann, wobei @var{NNN} für die Folgenummer steht (siehe @ref{Sending a Patch Series})." +msgstr "Diese Mailing-Liste setzt auf einer Debbugs-Instanz auf, die zugänglich ist unter @uref{https://bugs.gnu.org/guix-patches}, wodurch wir den Überblick über Eingereichtes behalten können. Jede an diese Mailing-Liste gesendete Nachricht bekommt eine neue Folgenummer zugewiesen, so dass man eine Folge-E-Mail zur Einreichung an @code{@var{NNN}@@debbugs.gnu.org} senden kann, wobei @var{NNN} für die Folgenummer steht (siehe @ref{Sending a Patch Series})." #. type: Plain text #: doc/contributing.texi:796 @@ -1414,7 +1419,7 @@ msgstr "" "@frenchspacing on" #. type: title -#: doc/guix.texi:7 doc/guix.texi:93 +#: doc/guix.texi:7 doc/guix.texi:92 #, no-wrap msgid "GNU Guix Reference Manual" msgstr "Referenzhandbuch zu GNU Guix" @@ -1426,1836 +1431,1840 @@ msgid "version.texi" msgstr "version-de.texi" #. type: copying -#: doc/guix.texi:67 -msgid "Copyright @copyright{} 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ludovic Courtès@* Copyright @copyright{} 2013, 2014, 2016 Andreas Enge@* Copyright @copyright{} 2013 Nikita Karetnikov@* Copyright @copyright{} 2014, 2015, 2016 Alex Kost@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016 Mathieu Lirzin@* Copyright @copyright{} 2014 Pierre-Antoine Rault@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015 Taylan Ulrich Bayırlı/Kammer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016, 2017 Leo Famulari@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ricardo Wurmus@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Ben Woodcroft@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018 Chris Marusich@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Efraim Flashner@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 John Darrington@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017 ng0@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Jan Nieuwenhuizen@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Julien Lepiller@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Alex ter Weele@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Christopher Baines@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Clément Lassieur@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Mathieu Othacehe@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Federico Beffa@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Carlo Zancanaro@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Thomas Danckaert@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 humanitiesNerd@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Christopher Allan Webber@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Marius Bakke@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Hartmut Goebel@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Maxim Cournoyer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 George Clemmer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Andy Wingo@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018, 2019 Arun Isaac@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 nee@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Rutger Helling@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Oleg Pykhalov@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Mike Gerwitz@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Pierre-Antoine Rouby@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Gábor Boskovits@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018, 2019 Florian Pelz@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Laura Lazzati@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Alex Vong@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Josh Holland@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Diego Nicola Barbato@*" +#: doc/guix.texi:66 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "Copyright @copyright{} 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ludovic Courtès@* Copyright @copyright{} 2013, 2014, 2016 Andreas Enge@* Copyright @copyright{} 2013 Nikita Karetnikov@* Copyright @copyright{} 2014, 2015, 2016 Alex Kost@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016 Mathieu Lirzin@* Copyright @copyright{} 2014 Pierre-Antoine Rault@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015 Taylan Ulrich Bayırlı/Kammer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016, 2017 Leo Famulari@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ricardo Wurmus@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Ben Woodcroft@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018 Chris Marusich@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Efraim Flashner@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 John Darrington@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017 ng0@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Jan Nieuwenhuizen@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Julien Lepiller@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Alex ter Weele@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Christopher Baines@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Clément Lassieur@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Mathieu Othacehe@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Federico Beffa@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Carlo Zancanaro@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Thomas Danckaert@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 humanitiesNerd@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Christopher Allan Webber@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Marius Bakke@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Hartmut Goebel@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Maxim Cournoyer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 George Clemmer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Andy Wingo@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018, 2019 Arun Isaac@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 nee@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Rutger Helling@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Oleg Pykhalov@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Mike Gerwitz@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Pierre-Antoine Rouby@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Gábor Boskovits@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018, 2019 Florian Pelz@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Laura Lazzati@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Alex Vong@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Josh Holland@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Diego Nicola Barbato@*" +msgid "Copyright @copyright{} 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ludovic Courtès@* Copyright @copyright{} 2013, 2014, 2016 Andreas Enge@* Copyright @copyright{} 2013 Nikita Karetnikov@* Copyright @copyright{} 2014, 2015, 2016 Alex Kost@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016 Mathieu Lirzin@* Copyright @copyright{} 2014 Pierre-Antoine Rault@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015 Taylan Ulrich Bayırlı/Kammer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016, 2017 Leo Famulari@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ricardo Wurmus@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Ben Woodcroft@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018 Chris Marusich@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Efraim Flashner@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 John Darrington@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017 ng0@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Jan Nieuwenhuizen@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Julien Lepiller@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Alex ter Weele@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Christopher Baines@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Clément Lassieur@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Mathieu Othacehe@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Federico Beffa@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Carlo Zancanaro@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Thomas Danckaert@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 humanitiesNerd@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Christopher Allan Webber@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Marius Bakke@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Hartmut Goebel@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Maxim Cournoyer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 George Clemmer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Andy Wingo@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018, 2019 Arun Isaac@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 nee@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Rutger Helling@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Oleg Pykhalov@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Mike Gerwitz@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Pierre-Antoine Rouby@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Gábor Boskovits@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Florian Pelz@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Laura Lazzati@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Alex Vong@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Josh Holland@*" msgstr "Copyright @copyright{} 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ludovic Courtès@* Copyright @copyright{} 2013, 2014, 2016 Andreas Enge@* Copyright @copyright{} 2013 Nikita Karetnikov@* Copyright @copyright{} 2014, 2015, 2016 Alex Kost@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016 Mathieu Lirzin@* Copyright @copyright{} 2014 Pierre-Antoine Rault@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015 Taylan Ulrich Bayırlı/Kammer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016, 2017 Leo Famulari@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ricardo Wurmus@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Ben Woodcroft@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018 Chris Marusich@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Efraim Flashner@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 John Darrington@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017 ng0@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Jan Nieuwenhuizen@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Julien Lepiller@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Alex ter Weele@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Christopher Baines@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Clément Lassieur@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Mathieu Othacehe@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Federico Beffa@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Carlo Zancanaro@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Thomas Danckaert@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 humanitiesNerd@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Christopher Allan Webber@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Marius Bakke@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Hartmut Goebel@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Maxim Cournoyer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 George Clemmer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Andy Wingo@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018, 2019 Arun Isaac@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 nee@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Rutger Helling@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Oleg Pykhalov@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Mike Gerwitz@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Pierre-Antoine Rouby@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Gábor Boskovits@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018, 2019 Florian Pelz@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Laura Lazzati@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Alex Vong@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Josh Holland@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Diego Nicola Barbato@*" #. type: copying -#: doc/guix.texi:74 +#: doc/guix.texi:73 msgid "Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled ``GNU Free Documentation License''." msgstr "Es ist Ihnen gestattet, dieses Dokument zu vervielfältigen, weiterzugeben und/oder zu verändern, unter den Bedingungen der GNU Free Documentation License, entweder gemäß Version 1.3 der Lizenz oder (nach Ihrer Option) einer späteren Version, die von der Free Software Foundation veröffentlicht wurde, ohne unveränderliche Abschnitte, ohne vorderen Umschlagtext und ohne hinteren Umschlagtext. Eine Kopie der Lizenz finden Sie im Abschnitt mit dem Titel „GNU Free Documentation License“." #. type: dircategory -#: doc/guix.texi:76 +#: doc/guix.texi:75 #, no-wrap msgid "System administration" msgstr "Systemadministration" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:83 +#: doc/guix.texi:82 msgid "Guix: (guix)" msgstr "Guix: (guix.de)" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:83 +#: doc/guix.texi:82 msgid "Manage installed software and system configuration." msgstr "Installierte Software und Systemkonfigurationen verwalten." #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:83 +#: doc/guix.texi:82 msgid "guix package: (guix)Invoking guix package" msgstr "guix package: (guix.de)guix package aufrufen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:83 +#: doc/guix.texi:82 msgid "Installing, removing, and upgrading packages." msgstr "Pakete installieren, entfernen und aktualisieren." #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:83 +#: doc/guix.texi:82 msgid "guix gc: (guix)Invoking guix gc" msgstr "guix gc: (guix.de)guix gc aufrufen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:83 +#: doc/guix.texi:82 msgid "Reclaiming unused disk space." msgstr "Unbenutzten Plattenspeicher wieder freigeben." #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:83 +#: doc/guix.texi:82 msgid "guix pull: (guix)Invoking guix pull" msgstr "guix pull: (guix.de)guix pull aufrufen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:83 +#: doc/guix.texi:82 msgid "Update the list of available packages." msgstr "Die Liste verfügbarer Pakete aktualisieren." #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:83 +#: doc/guix.texi:82 msgid "guix system: (guix)Invoking guix system" msgstr "guix system: (guix.de)guix system aufrufen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:83 +#: doc/guix.texi:82 msgid "Manage the operating system configuration." msgstr "Die Betriebssystemkonfiguration verwalten." #. type: dircategory -#: doc/guix.texi:85 +#: doc/guix.texi:84 #, no-wrap msgid "Software development" msgstr "Softwareentwicklung" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:90 +#: doc/guix.texi:89 msgid "guix environment: (guix)Invoking guix environment" msgstr "guix environment: (guix.de)guix environment aufrufen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:90 +#: doc/guix.texi:89 msgid "Building development environments with Guix." msgstr "Umgebungen für Entwickler erstellen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:90 +#: doc/guix.texi:89 msgid "guix build: (guix)Invoking guix build" msgstr "guix build: (guix.de)guix build aufrufen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:90 +#: doc/guix.texi:89 msgid "Building packages." msgstr "Erstellen von Paketen." #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:90 +#: doc/guix.texi:89 msgid "guix pack: (guix)Invoking guix pack" msgstr "guix pack: (guix.de)guix pack aufrufen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:90 +#: doc/guix.texi:89 msgid "Creating binary bundles." msgstr "Bündel aus Binärdateien erstellen." #. type: subtitle -#: doc/guix.texi:94 +#: doc/guix.texi:93 #, no-wrap msgid "Using the GNU Guix Functional Package Manager" msgstr "Den funktionalen Paketmanager GNU Guix benutzen" #. type: author -#: doc/guix.texi:95 +#: doc/guix.texi:94 #, no-wrap msgid "The GNU Guix Developers" msgstr "Die GNU-Guix-Entwickler" #. type: titlepage -#: doc/guix.texi:101 +#: doc/guix.texi:100 msgid "Edition @value{EDITION} @* @value{UPDATED} @*" msgstr "Edition @value{EDITION} @* @value{UPDATED} @*" #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:108 +#: doc/guix.texi:107 #, no-wrap msgid "Top" msgstr "Top" #. type: top -#: doc/guix.texi:109 +#: doc/guix.texi:108 #, no-wrap msgid "GNU Guix" msgstr "GNU Guix" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:113 +#: doc/guix.texi:112 msgid "This document describes GNU Guix version @value{VERSION}, a functional package management tool written for the GNU system." msgstr "Dieses Dokument beschreibt GNU Guix, Version @value{VERSION}, ein Werkzeug zur funktionalen Verwaltung von Softwarepaketen, das für das GNU-System geschrieben wurde." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:125 -msgid "This manual is also available in Simplified Chinese (@pxref{Top,,, guix.zh_CN, GNU Guix参考手册}), French (@pxref{Top,,, guix.fr, Manuel de référence de GNU Guix}), German (@pxref{Top,,, guix.de, Referenzhandbuch zu GNU Guix}), Spanish (@pxref{Top,,, guix.es, Manual de referencia de GNU Guix}), and Russian (@pxref{Top,,, guix.ru, Руководство GNU Guix}). If you would like to translate it in your native language, consider joining the @uref{https://translationproject.org/domain/guix-manual.html, Translation Project}." +#: doc/guix.texi:123 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "This manual is also available in Simplified Chinese (@pxref{Top,,, guix.zh_CN, GNU Guix参考手册}), French (@pxref{Top,,, guix.fr, Manuel de référence de GNU Guix}), German (@pxref{Top,,, guix.de, Referenzhandbuch zu GNU Guix}), Spanish (@pxref{Top,,, guix.es, Manual de referencia de GNU Guix}), and Russian (@pxref{Top,,, guix.ru, Руководство GNU Guix}). If you would like to translate it in your native language, consider joining the @uref{https://translationproject.org/domain/guix-manual.html, Translation Project}." +msgid "This manual is also available in Simplified Chinese (@pxref{Top,,, guix.zh_CN, GNU Guix参考手册}), French (@pxref{Top,,, guix.fr, Manuel de référence de GNU Guix}), German (@pxref{Top,,, guix.de, Referenzhandbuch zu GNU Guix}), and Spanish (@pxref{Top,,, guix.es, Manual de referencia de GNU Guix}). If you would like to translate it in your native language, consider joining the @uref{https://translationproject.org/domain/guix-manual.html, Translation Project}." msgstr "Dieses Handbuch ist auch auf Englisch (siehe @ref{Top,,, guix, GNU Guix Reference Manual}), in Vereinfachtem Chinesisch (siehe @ref{Top,,, guix.zh_CN, GNU Guix参考手册}), auf Französisch (siehe @ref{Top,,, guix.fr, Manuel de référence de GNU Guix}), auf Spanisch (siehe @ref{Top,,, guix.es, Manual de referencia de GNU Guix}) und auf Russisch verfügbar (siehe @ref{Top,,, guix.ru, Руководство GNU Guix}). Wenn Sie es in Ihre eigene Sprache übersetzen möchten, dann sind Sie beim @uref{https://translationproject.org/domain/guix-manual.html, Translation Project} herzlich willkommen." #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:141 doc/guix.texi:151 doc/guix.texi:314 doc/guix.texi:315 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 doc/guix.texi:149 doc/guix.texi:312 doc/guix.texi:313 #, no-wrap msgid "Introduction" msgstr "Einführung" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:141 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 msgid "What is Guix about?" msgstr "Was ist Guix überhaupt?" #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:141 doc/guix.texi:156 doc/guix.texi:473 doc/guix.texi:474 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 doc/guix.texi:154 doc/guix.texi:471 doc/guix.texi:472 #, no-wrap msgid "Installation" msgstr "Installation" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:141 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 msgid "Installing Guix." msgstr "Guix installieren." #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:141 doc/guix.texi:171 doc/guix.texi:1770 doc/guix.texi:1771 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 doc/guix.texi:169 doc/guix.texi:1768 doc/guix.texi:1769 #, no-wrap msgid "System Installation" msgstr "Systeminstallation" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:141 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 msgid "Installing the whole operating system." msgstr "Das ganze Betriebssystem installieren." #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:141 doc/guix.texi:188 doc/guix.texi:2481 doc/guix.texi:2482 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 doc/guix.texi:186 doc/guix.texi:2479 doc/guix.texi:2480 #, no-wrap msgid "Package Management" msgstr "Paketverwaltung" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:141 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 msgid "Package installation, upgrade, etc." msgstr "Pakete installieren, aktualisieren usw." #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:141 doc/guix.texi:210 doc/guix.texi:4333 doc/guix.texi:4334 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 doc/guix.texi:208 doc/guix.texi:4331 doc/guix.texi:4332 #, no-wrap msgid "Development" msgstr "Entwicklung" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:141 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 msgid "Guix-aided software development." msgstr "Von Guix unterstützte Softwareentwicklung." #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:141 doc/guix.texi:215 doc/guix.texi:4957 doc/guix.texi:4958 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 doc/guix.texi:213 doc/guix.texi:4955 doc/guix.texi:4956 #, no-wrap msgid "Programming Interface" msgstr "Programmierschnittstelle" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:141 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 msgid "Using Guix in Scheme." msgstr "Guix in Scheme verwenden." #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:141 doc/guix.texi:231 doc/guix.texi:7585 doc/guix.texi:7586 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 doc/guix.texi:229 doc/guix.texi:7583 doc/guix.texi:7584 #, no-wrap msgid "Utilities" msgstr "Zubehör" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:141 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 msgid "Package management commands." msgstr "Befehle zur Paketverwaltung." #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:141 doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:10196 doc/guix.texi:10197 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 doc/guix.texi:254 doc/guix.texi:10194 doc/guix.texi:10195 #, no-wrap msgid "System Configuration" msgstr "Systemkonfiguration" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:141 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 msgid "Configuring the operating system." msgstr "Das Betriebssystem konfigurieren." #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:141 doc/guix.texi:25410 doc/guix.texi:25411 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 doc/guix.texi:25392 doc/guix.texi:25393 #, no-wrap msgid "Documentation" msgstr "Dokumentation" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:141 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 msgid "Browsing software user manuals." msgstr "Wie man Nutzerhandbücher von Software liest." #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:141 doc/guix.texi:25474 doc/guix.texi:25475 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 doc/guix.texi:25456 doc/guix.texi:25457 #, no-wrap msgid "Installing Debugging Files" msgstr "Dateien zur Fehlersuche installieren" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:141 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 msgid "Feeding the debugger." msgstr "Womit man seinen Debugger füttert." #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:141 doc/guix.texi:25540 doc/guix.texi:25541 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 doc/guix.texi:25522 doc/guix.texi:25523 #, no-wrap msgid "Security Updates" msgstr "Sicherheitsaktualisierungen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:141 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 msgid "Deploying security fixes quickly." msgstr "Sicherheits-Patches schnell einspielen." #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:141 doc/guix.texi:25660 doc/guix.texi:25661 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 doc/guix.texi:25642 doc/guix.texi:25643 #, no-wrap msgid "Bootstrapping" msgstr "Bootstrapping" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:141 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 msgid "GNU/Linux built from scratch." msgstr "GNU/Linux von Grund auf selbst erstellen." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:141 doc/guix.texi:25844 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 doc/guix.texi:25826 #, no-wrap msgid "Porting" msgstr "Portierung" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:141 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 msgid "Targeting another platform or kernel." msgstr "Guix auf andere Plattformen und Kernels bringen." #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:141 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 msgid "Your help needed!" msgstr "Ihre Hilfe ist nötig!" #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:146 doc/guix.texi:25892 doc/guix.texi:25893 +#: doc/guix.texi:144 doc/guix.texi:25874 doc/guix.texi:25875 #, no-wrap msgid "Acknowledgments" msgstr "Danksagungen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:146 +#: doc/guix.texi:144 msgid "Thanks!" msgstr "Danke!" #. type: appendix -#: doc/guix.texi:146 doc/guix.texi:25914 doc/guix.texi:25915 +#: doc/guix.texi:144 doc/guix.texi:25896 doc/guix.texi:25897 #, no-wrap msgid "GNU Free Documentation License" msgstr "GNU-Lizenz für freie Dokumentation" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:146 +#: doc/guix.texi:144 msgid "The license of this manual." msgstr "Die Lizenz dieses Handbuchs." #. type: unnumbered -#: doc/guix.texi:146 doc/guix.texi:25920 doc/guix.texi:25921 +#: doc/guix.texi:144 doc/guix.texi:25902 doc/guix.texi:25903 #, no-wrap msgid "Concept Index" msgstr "Konzeptverzeichnis" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:146 +#: doc/guix.texi:144 msgid "Concepts." msgstr "Konzepte." #. type: unnumbered -#: doc/guix.texi:146 doc/guix.texi:25924 doc/guix.texi:25925 +#: doc/guix.texi:144 doc/guix.texi:25906 doc/guix.texi:25907 #, no-wrap msgid "Programming Index" msgstr "Programmierverzeichnis" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:146 +#: doc/guix.texi:144 msgid "Data types, functions, and variables." msgstr "Datentypen, Funktionen und Variable." #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:149 +#: doc/guix.texi:147 msgid "--- The Detailed Node Listing ---" msgstr "--- Detaillierte Liste der Knoten ---" #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:154 doc/guix.texi:341 doc/guix.texi:343 doc/guix.texi:344 +#: doc/guix.texi:152 doc/guix.texi:339 doc/guix.texi:341 doc/guix.texi:342 #, no-wrap msgid "Managing Software the Guix Way" msgstr "Auf Guix-Art Software verwalten" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:154 doc/guix.texi:341 +#: doc/guix.texi:152 doc/guix.texi:339 msgid "What's special." msgstr "Was Guix besonders macht." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:154 doc/guix.texi:341 doc/guix.texi:398 doc/guix.texi:399 +#: doc/guix.texi:152 doc/guix.texi:339 doc/guix.texi:396 doc/guix.texi:397 #, no-wrap msgid "GNU Distribution" msgstr "GNU-Distribution" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:154 doc/guix.texi:341 +#: doc/guix.texi:152 doc/guix.texi:339 msgid "The packages and tools." msgstr "Die Pakete und Werkzeuge." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:512 doc/guix.texi:514 doc/guix.texi:515 +#: doc/guix.texi:161 doc/guix.texi:510 doc/guix.texi:512 doc/guix.texi:513 #, no-wrap msgid "Binary Installation" msgstr "Aus Binärdatei installieren" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:512 +#: doc/guix.texi:161 doc/guix.texi:510 msgid "Getting Guix running in no time!" msgstr "Guix installieren, ohne Zeit zu verlieren!" #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:512 doc/guix.texi:716 doc/guix.texi:717 +#: doc/guix.texi:161 doc/guix.texi:510 doc/guix.texi:714 doc/guix.texi:715 #, no-wrap msgid "Requirements" msgstr "Voraussetzungen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:512 +#: doc/guix.texi:161 doc/guix.texi:510 msgid "Software needed to build and run Guix." msgstr "Zum Erstellen und Benutzen von Guix nötige Software." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:512 doc/guix.texi:800 doc/guix.texi:801 +#: doc/guix.texi:161 doc/guix.texi:510 doc/guix.texi:798 doc/guix.texi:799 #, no-wrap msgid "Running the Test Suite" msgstr "Den Testkatalog laufen lassen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:512 +#: doc/guix.texi:161 doc/guix.texi:510 msgid "Testing Guix." msgstr "Guix testen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:165 doc/guix.texi:512 doc/guix.texi:865 -#: doc/guix.texi:866 +#: doc/guix.texi:161 doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:510 doc/guix.texi:863 +#: doc/guix.texi:864 #, no-wrap msgid "Setting Up the Daemon" msgstr "Den Daemon einrichten" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:512 +#: doc/guix.texi:161 doc/guix.texi:510 msgid "Preparing the build daemon's environment." msgstr "Wie man die Umgebung des Erstellungs-Daemons einrichtet." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:512 doc/guix.texi:1296 +#: doc/guix.texi:161 doc/guix.texi:510 doc/guix.texi:1294 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix-daemon" msgstr "Aufruf des guix-daemon" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:512 +#: doc/guix.texi:161 doc/guix.texi:510 msgid "Running the build daemon." msgstr "Den Erstellungs-Daemon laufen lassen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:512 doc/guix.texi:1564 doc/guix.texi:1565 +#: doc/guix.texi:161 doc/guix.texi:510 doc/guix.texi:1562 doc/guix.texi:1563 #, no-wrap msgid "Application Setup" msgstr "Anwendungen einrichten" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:512 +#: doc/guix.texi:161 doc/guix.texi:510 msgid "Application-specific setup." msgstr "Anwendungsspezifische Einstellungen." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:169 doc/guix.texi:885 doc/guix.texi:887 doc/guix.texi:888 +#: doc/guix.texi:167 doc/guix.texi:883 doc/guix.texi:885 doc/guix.texi:886 #, no-wrap msgid "Build Environment Setup" msgstr "Einrichten der Erstellungsumgebung" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:169 doc/guix.texi:885 +#: doc/guix.texi:167 doc/guix.texi:883 msgid "Preparing the isolated build environment." msgstr "Die isolierte Umgebung zum Erstellen vorbereiten." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:169 doc/guix.texi:885 doc/guix.texi:1004 +#: doc/guix.texi:167 doc/guix.texi:883 doc/guix.texi:1002 #, no-wrap msgid "Daemon Offload Setup" msgstr "Auslagern des Daemons einrichten" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:169 doc/guix.texi:885 +#: doc/guix.texi:167 doc/guix.texi:883 msgid "Offloading builds to remote machines." msgstr "Erstellungen auf entfernte Maschinen auslagern." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:169 doc/guix.texi:885 doc/guix.texi:1210 doc/guix.texi:1211 +#: doc/guix.texi:167 doc/guix.texi:883 doc/guix.texi:1208 doc/guix.texi:1209 #, no-wrap msgid "SELinux Support" msgstr "SELinux-Unterstützung" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:169 doc/guix.texi:885 +#: doc/guix.texi:167 doc/guix.texi:883 msgid "Using an SELinux policy for the daemon." msgstr "Wie man eine SELinux-Richtlinie für den Daemon einrichtet." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1246 doc/guix.texi:1804 doc/guix.texi:1806 -#: doc/guix.texi:1807 +#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1244 doc/guix.texi:1802 doc/guix.texi:1804 +#: doc/guix.texi:1805 #, no-wrap msgid "Limitations" msgstr "Einschränkungen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 +#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 msgid "What you can expect." msgstr "Was Sie erwarten dürfen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 doc/guix.texi:1835 doc/guix.texi:1836 +#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 doc/guix.texi:1833 doc/guix.texi:1834 #, no-wrap msgid "Hardware Considerations" msgstr "Hardware-Überlegungen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 +#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 msgid "Supported hardware." msgstr "Unterstützte Hardware." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 doc/guix.texi:1870 doc/guix.texi:1871 +#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 doc/guix.texi:1868 doc/guix.texi:1869 #, no-wrap msgid "USB Stick and DVD Installation" msgstr "Installation von USB-Stick oder DVD" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 +#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 msgid "Preparing the installation medium." msgstr "Das Installationsmedium vorbereiten." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 doc/guix.texi:1969 doc/guix.texi:1970 +#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 doc/guix.texi:1967 doc/guix.texi:1968 #, no-wrap msgid "Preparing for Installation" msgstr "Vor der Installation" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 +#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 msgid "Networking, partitioning, etc." msgstr "Netzwerkanbindung, Partitionierung etc." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 doc/guix.texi:1992 doc/guix.texi:1993 +#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 doc/guix.texi:1990 doc/guix.texi:1991 #, no-wrap msgid "Guided Graphical Installation" msgstr "Geführte grafische Installation" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 +#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 msgid "Easy graphical installation." msgstr "Leichte grafische Installation." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:183 doc/guix.texi:1804 doc/guix.texi:2023 -#: doc/guix.texi:2024 +#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1802 doc/guix.texi:2021 +#: doc/guix.texi:2022 #, no-wrap msgid "Manual Installation" msgstr "Manuelle Installation" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 +#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 msgid "Manual installation for wizards." msgstr "Manuelle Installation für Zauberer." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 doc/guix.texi:2366 doc/guix.texi:2367 +#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 doc/guix.texi:2364 doc/guix.texi:2365 #, no-wrap msgid "After System Installation" msgstr "Nach der Systeminstallation" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 +#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 msgid "When installation succeeded." msgstr "Wenn die Installation erfolgreich war." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 doc/guix.texi:2394 +#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 doc/guix.texi:2392 #, no-wrap msgid "Installing Guix in a VM" msgstr "Guix in einer VM installieren" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 +#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 msgid "Guix System playground." msgstr "Ein „Guix System“-Spielplatz." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 doc/guix.texi:2448 doc/guix.texi:2449 +#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 doc/guix.texi:2446 doc/guix.texi:2447 #, no-wrap msgid "Building the Installation Image" msgstr "Ein Abbild zur Installation erstellen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 +#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 msgid "How this comes to be." msgstr "Wie ein solches entsteht." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:186 doc/guix.texi:2041 doc/guix.texi:2043 +#: doc/guix.texi:184 doc/guix.texi:2039 doc/guix.texi:2041 #, no-wrap msgid "Keyboard Layout and Networking and Partitioning" -msgstr "Tastaturbelegung und Netzwerkanbindung und Partitionierung" +msgstr "Tastaturbelegung@comma{} Netzwerkanbindung und Partitionierung" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:186 doc/guix.texi:2041 +#: doc/guix.texi:184 doc/guix.texi:2039 msgid "Initial setup." msgstr "Erstes Einrichten." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:186 doc/guix.texi:2041 doc/guix.texi:2278 doc/guix.texi:2279 +#: doc/guix.texi:184 doc/guix.texi:2039 doc/guix.texi:2276 doc/guix.texi:2277 #, no-wrap msgid "Proceeding with the Installation" msgstr "Fortfahren mit der Installation" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:186 doc/guix.texi:2041 +#: doc/guix.texi:184 doc/guix.texi:2039 msgid "Installing." msgstr "Installieren." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 doc/guix.texi:2515 doc/guix.texi:2516 +#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 doc/guix.texi:2513 doc/guix.texi:2514 #, no-wrap msgid "Features" msgstr "Funktionalitäten" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 +#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 msgid "How Guix will make your life brighter." msgstr "Wie Guix Ihr Leben schöner machen wird." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 doc/guix.texi:2601 +#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 doc/guix.texi:2599 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix package" msgstr "Aufruf von guix package" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 +#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 msgid "Package installation, removal, etc." msgstr "Pakete installieren, entfernen usw." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:201 doc/guix.texi:2513 doc/guix.texi:3102 -#: doc/guix.texi:3103 +#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2511 doc/guix.texi:3100 +#: doc/guix.texi:3101 #, no-wrap msgid "Substitutes" msgstr "Substitute" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 +#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 msgid "Downloading pre-built binaries." msgstr "Vorerstelle Binärdateien herunterladen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 doc/guix.texi:3330 doc/guix.texi:3331 +#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 doc/guix.texi:3328 doc/guix.texi:3329 #, no-wrap msgid "Packages with Multiple Outputs" msgstr "Pakete mit mehreren Ausgaben." #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 +#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 msgid "Single source package, multiple outputs." msgstr "Ein Quellpaket, mehrere Ausgaben." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 doc/guix.texi:3384 +#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 doc/guix.texi:3382 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix gc" msgstr "Aufruf von guix gc" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 +#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 msgid "Running the garbage collector." msgstr "Den Müllsammler laufen lassen." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 doc/guix.texi:3590 +#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 doc/guix.texi:3588 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix pull" msgstr "Aufruf von guix pull" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 +#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 msgid "Fetching the latest Guix and distribution." msgstr "Das neueste Guix samt Distribution laden." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 doc/guix.texi:3745 doc/guix.texi:3746 +#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 doc/guix.texi:3743 doc/guix.texi:3744 #, no-wrap msgid "Channels" msgstr "Kanäle" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 +#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 msgid "Customizing the package collection." msgstr "Die Paketsammlung anpassen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 doc/guix.texi:3958 doc/guix.texi:3959 +#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 doc/guix.texi:3956 doc/guix.texi:3957 #, no-wrap msgid "Inferiors" msgstr "Untergeordnete" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 +#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 msgid "Interacting with another revision of Guix." msgstr "Mit einer anderen Version von Guix interagieren." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 doc/guix.texi:4086 +#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 doc/guix.texi:4084 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix describe" msgstr "Aufruf von guix describe" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 +#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 msgid "Display information about your Guix revision." msgstr "Informationen über Ihre Guix-Version anzeigen." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 doc/guix.texi:4167 +#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 doc/guix.texi:4165 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix archive" msgstr "Aufruf von guix archive" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 +#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 msgid "Exporting and importing store files." msgstr "Import und Export von Store-Dateien." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:208 doc/guix.texi:3125 doc/guix.texi:3127 doc/guix.texi:3128 +#: doc/guix.texi:206 doc/guix.texi:3123 doc/guix.texi:3125 doc/guix.texi:3126 #, no-wrap msgid "Official Substitute Server" msgstr "Offizieller Substitut-Server" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:208 doc/guix.texi:3125 +#: doc/guix.texi:206 doc/guix.texi:3123 msgid "One particular source of substitutes." msgstr "Eine besondere Quelle von Substituten." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:208 doc/guix.texi:3125 doc/guix.texi:3157 doc/guix.texi:3158 +#: doc/guix.texi:206 doc/guix.texi:3123 doc/guix.texi:3155 doc/guix.texi:3156 #, no-wrap msgid "Substitute Server Authorization" msgstr "Substitut-Server autorisieren" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:208 doc/guix.texi:3125 +#: doc/guix.texi:206 doc/guix.texi:3123 msgid "How to enable or disable substitutes." msgstr "Wie man Substitute an- und abschaltet." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:208 doc/guix.texi:3125 doc/guix.texi:3225 doc/guix.texi:3226 +#: doc/guix.texi:206 doc/guix.texi:3123 doc/guix.texi:3223 doc/guix.texi:3224 #, no-wrap msgid "Substitute Authentication" msgstr "Substitutauthentifizierung" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:208 doc/guix.texi:3125 +#: doc/guix.texi:206 doc/guix.texi:3123 msgid "How Guix verifies substitutes." msgstr "Wie Guix Substitute verifiziert." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:208 doc/guix.texi:3125 doc/guix.texi:3260 doc/guix.texi:3261 +#: doc/guix.texi:206 doc/guix.texi:3123 doc/guix.texi:3258 doc/guix.texi:3259 #, no-wrap msgid "Proxy Settings" msgstr "Proxy-Einstellungen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:208 doc/guix.texi:3125 +#: doc/guix.texi:206 doc/guix.texi:3123 msgid "How to get substitutes via proxy." msgstr "Wie Sie Substitute über einen Proxy beziehen." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:208 doc/guix.texi:3125 doc/guix.texi:3272 doc/guix.texi:3273 +#: doc/guix.texi:206 doc/guix.texi:3123 doc/guix.texi:3270 doc/guix.texi:3271 #, no-wrap msgid "Substitution Failure" msgstr "Fehler bei der Substitution" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:208 doc/guix.texi:3125 +#: doc/guix.texi:206 doc/guix.texi:3123 msgid "What happens when substitution fails." msgstr "Was passiert, wenn die Substitution fehlschlägt." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:208 doc/guix.texi:3125 doc/guix.texi:3300 doc/guix.texi:3301 +#: doc/guix.texi:206 doc/guix.texi:3123 doc/guix.texi:3298 doc/guix.texi:3299 #, no-wrap msgid "On Trusting Binaries" msgstr "Vom Vertrauen gegenüber Binärdateien" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:208 doc/guix.texi:3125 +#: doc/guix.texi:206 doc/guix.texi:3123 msgid "How can you trust that binary blob?" msgstr "Wie können Sie diesem binären Blob trauen?" #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:213 doc/guix.texi:4350 doc/guix.texi:4352 +#: doc/guix.texi:211 doc/guix.texi:4348 doc/guix.texi:4350 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix environment" msgstr "Aufruf von guix environment" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:213 doc/guix.texi:4350 +#: doc/guix.texi:211 doc/guix.texi:4348 msgid "Setting up development environments." msgstr "Entwicklungsumgebungen einrichten." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:213 doc/guix.texi:4350 doc/guix.texi:4691 +#: doc/guix.texi:211 doc/guix.texi:4348 doc/guix.texi:4689 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix pack" msgstr "Aufruf von guix pack" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:213 doc/guix.texi:4350 +#: doc/guix.texi:211 doc/guix.texi:4348 msgid "Creating software bundles." msgstr "Software-Bündel erstellen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 doc/guix.texi:4996 doc/guix.texi:4997 +#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 doc/guix.texi:4994 doc/guix.texi:4995 #, no-wrap msgid "Package Modules" msgstr "Paketmodule" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 +#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 msgid "Packages from the programmer's viewpoint." msgstr "Pakete aus Sicht des Programmierers." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:226 doc/guix.texi:4994 doc/guix.texi:5058 -#: doc/guix.texi:5059 +#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4992 doc/guix.texi:5056 +#: doc/guix.texi:5057 #, no-wrap msgid "Defining Packages" msgstr "Pakete definieren" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 +#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 msgid "Defining new packages." msgstr "Wie Sie neue Pakete definieren." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 doc/guix.texi:5561 doc/guix.texi:5562 +#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 doc/guix.texi:5559 doc/guix.texi:5560 #, no-wrap msgid "Build Systems" msgstr "Erstellungssysteme" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 +#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 msgid "Specifying how packages are built." msgstr "Angeben, wie Pakete erstellt werden." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 doc/guix.texi:6299 doc/guix.texi:6300 +#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 doc/guix.texi:6297 doc/guix.texi:6298 #, no-wrap msgid "The Store" msgstr "Der Store" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 +#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 msgid "Manipulating the package store." msgstr "Den Paket-Store verändern." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 doc/guix.texi:6449 doc/guix.texi:6450 +#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 doc/guix.texi:6447 doc/guix.texi:6448 #, no-wrap msgid "Derivations" msgstr "Ableitungen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 +#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 msgid "Low-level interface to package derivations." msgstr "Systemnahe Schnittstelle für Paketableitungen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 doc/guix.texi:6643 doc/guix.texi:6644 +#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 doc/guix.texi:6641 doc/guix.texi:6642 #, no-wrap msgid "The Store Monad" msgstr "Die Store-Monade" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 +#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 msgid "Purely functional interface to the store." msgstr "Rein funktionale Schnittstelle zum Store." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 doc/guix.texi:6958 doc/guix.texi:6959 +#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 doc/guix.texi:6956 doc/guix.texi:6957 #, no-wrap msgid "G-Expressions" msgstr "G-Ausdrücke" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 +#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 msgid "Manipulating build expressions." msgstr "Erstellungsausdrücke verarbeiten." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 doc/guix.texi:7532 +#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 doc/guix.texi:7530 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix repl" msgstr "Aufruf von guix repl" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 +#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 msgid "Fiddling with Guix interactively." msgstr "Interaktiv an Guix herumbasteln." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:229 doc/guix.texi:5326 doc/guix.texi:5329 +#: doc/guix.texi:227 doc/guix.texi:5324 doc/guix.texi:5327 #, no-wrap msgid "package Reference" msgstr "„package“-Referenz" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:229 doc/guix.texi:5326 +#: doc/guix.texi:227 doc/guix.texi:5324 msgid "The package data type." msgstr "Der Datentyp für Pakete." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:229 doc/guix.texi:5326 doc/guix.texi:5473 +#: doc/guix.texi:227 doc/guix.texi:5324 doc/guix.texi:5471 #, no-wrap msgid "origin Reference" msgstr "„origin“-Referenz" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:229 doc/guix.texi:5326 +#: doc/guix.texi:227 doc/guix.texi:5324 msgid "The origin data type." msgstr "Datentyp für Paketursprünge." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:7611 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:7609 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix build" msgstr "Aufruf von guix build" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 msgid "Building packages from the command line." msgstr "Pakete aus der Befehlszeile heraus erstellen." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:8262 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:8260 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix edit" msgstr "Aufruf von guix edit" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 msgid "Editing package definitions." msgstr "Paketdefinitionen bearbeiten." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:8288 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:8286 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix download" msgstr "Aufruf von guix download" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 msgid "Downloading a file and printing its hash." msgstr "Herunterladen einer Datei und Ausgabe ihres Hashes." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:8341 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:8339 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix hash" msgstr "Aufruf von guix hash" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 msgid "Computing the cryptographic hash of a file." msgstr "Den kryptografischen Hash einer Datei berechnen." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:8403 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:8401 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix import" msgstr "Aufruf von guix import" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 msgid "Importing package definitions." msgstr "Paketdefinitionen importieren." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:8801 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:8799 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix refresh" msgstr "Aufruf von guix refresh" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 msgid "Updating package definitions." msgstr "Paketdefinitionen aktualisieren." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:9112 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:9110 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix lint" msgstr "Aufruf von guix lint" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 msgid "Finding errors in package definitions." msgstr "Fehler in Paketdefinitionen finden." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:9228 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:9226 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix size" msgstr "Aufruf von guix size" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 msgid "Profiling disk usage." msgstr "Plattenplatzverbrauch profilieren." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:9352 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:9350 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix graph" msgstr "Aufruf von guix graph" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 msgid "Visualizing the graph of packages." msgstr "Den Paketgraphen visualisieren." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:9555 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:9553 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix publish" msgstr "Aufruf von guix publish" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 msgid "Sharing substitutes." msgstr "Substitute teilen." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:9772 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:9770 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix challenge" msgstr "Aufruf von guix challenge" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 msgid "Challenging substitute servers." msgstr "Die Substitut-Server anfechten." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:9911 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:9909 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix copy" msgstr "Aufruf von guix copy" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 msgid "Copying to and from a remote store." msgstr "Mit einem entfernten Store Dateien austauschen." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:9974 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:9972 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix container" msgstr "Aufruf von guix container" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 msgid "Process isolation." msgstr "Prozesse isolieren." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:10028 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:10026 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix weather" msgstr "Aufruf von guix weather" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 msgid "Assessing substitute availability." msgstr "Die Verfügbarkeit von Substituten einschätzen." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:10139 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:10137 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix processes" msgstr "Aufruf von guix processes" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 msgid "Listing client processes." msgstr "Auflisten der Client-Prozesse" #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:249 doc/guix.texi:7612 +#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7610 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix build}" msgstr "Aufruf von @command{guix build}" #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:254 doc/guix.texi:7663 doc/guix.texi:7665 doc/guix.texi:7666 +#: doc/guix.texi:252 doc/guix.texi:7661 doc/guix.texi:7663 doc/guix.texi:7664 #, no-wrap msgid "Common Build Options" msgstr "Gemeinsame Erstellungsoptionen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:254 doc/guix.texi:7663 +#: doc/guix.texi:252 doc/guix.texi:7661 msgid "Build options for most commands." msgstr "Erstellungsoptionen für die meisten Befehle." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:254 doc/guix.texi:7663 doc/guix.texi:7821 doc/guix.texi:7822 +#: doc/guix.texi:252 doc/guix.texi:7661 doc/guix.texi:7819 doc/guix.texi:7820 #, no-wrap msgid "Package Transformation Options" msgstr "Paketumwandlungsoptionen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:254 doc/guix.texi:7663 +#: doc/guix.texi:252 doc/guix.texi:7661 msgid "Creating variants of packages." msgstr "Varianten von Paketen erzeugen." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:254 doc/guix.texi:7663 doc/guix.texi:7970 doc/guix.texi:7971 +#: doc/guix.texi:252 doc/guix.texi:7661 doc/guix.texi:7968 doc/guix.texi:7969 #, no-wrap msgid "Additional Build Options" msgstr "Zusätzliche Erstellungsoptionen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:254 doc/guix.texi:7663 +#: doc/guix.texi:252 doc/guix.texi:7661 msgid "Options specific to 'guix build'." msgstr "Optionen spezifisch für „guix build“." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:254 doc/guix.texi:7663 doc/guix.texi:8182 doc/guix.texi:8183 +#: doc/guix.texi:252 doc/guix.texi:7661 doc/guix.texi:8180 doc/guix.texi:8181 #, no-wrap msgid "Debugging Build Failures" msgstr "Fehlschläge beim Erstellen untersuchen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:254 doc/guix.texi:7663 +#: doc/guix.texi:252 doc/guix.texi:7661 msgid "Real life packaging experience." msgstr "Praxiserfahrung bei der Paketerstellung." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:10240 -#: doc/guix.texi:10241 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 doc/guix.texi:10238 +#: doc/guix.texi:10239 #, no-wrap msgid "Using the Configuration System" msgstr "Das Konfigurationssystem nutzen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 msgid "Customizing your GNU system." msgstr "Ihr GNU-System anpassen." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:10476 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 doc/guix.texi:10474 #, no-wrap msgid "operating-system Reference" msgstr "„operating-system“-Referenz" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 msgid "Detail of operating-system declarations." msgstr "Details der Betriebssystem-Deklarationen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:10680 -#: doc/guix.texi:10681 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 doc/guix.texi:10678 +#: doc/guix.texi:10679 #, no-wrap msgid "File Systems" msgstr "Dateisysteme" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 msgid "Configuring file system mounts." msgstr "Die Dateisystemeinbindungen konfigurieren." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:10850 -#: doc/guix.texi:10851 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 doc/guix.texi:10848 +#: doc/guix.texi:10849 #, no-wrap msgid "Mapped Devices" msgstr "Zugeordnete Geräte" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 msgid "Block device extra processing." msgstr "Näheres zu blockorientierten Speichermedien." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:10971 -#: doc/guix.texi:10972 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 doc/guix.texi:10969 +#: doc/guix.texi:10970 #, no-wrap msgid "User Accounts" msgstr "Benutzerkonten" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 msgid "Specifying user accounts." msgstr "Benutzerkonten festlegen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:2050 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:11124 -#: doc/guix.texi:11125 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:2048 doc/guix.texi:10236 +#: doc/guix.texi:11122 doc/guix.texi:11123 #, no-wrap msgid "Keyboard Layout" msgstr "Tastaturbelegung" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 msgid "How the system interprets key strokes." msgstr "Wie das System Tastendrücke interpretiert." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:1572 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:11256 -#: doc/guix.texi:11257 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:1570 doc/guix.texi:10236 +#: doc/guix.texi:11254 doc/guix.texi:11255 #, no-wrap msgid "Locales" msgstr "Locales" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 msgid "Language and cultural convention settings." msgstr "Sprache und kulturelle Konventionen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:275 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:11396 -#: doc/guix.texi:11397 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10236 doc/guix.texi:11394 +#: doc/guix.texi:11395 #, no-wrap msgid "Services" msgstr "Dienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 msgid "Specifying system services." msgstr "Systemdienste festlegen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:23610 -#: doc/guix.texi:23611 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 doc/guix.texi:23607 +#: doc/guix.texi:23608 #, no-wrap msgid "Setuid Programs" msgstr "Setuid-Programme" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 msgid "Programs running with root privileges." msgstr "Mit Administratorrechten startende Programme." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:1717 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:23656 -#: doc/guix.texi:23657 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:1715 doc/guix.texi:10236 +#: doc/guix.texi:23653 doc/guix.texi:23654 #, no-wrap msgid "X.509 Certificates" msgstr "X.509-Zertifikate" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 msgid "Authenticating HTTPS servers." msgstr "HTTPS-Server authentifizieren." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:1615 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:23719 -#: doc/guix.texi:23720 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:1613 doc/guix.texi:10236 +#: doc/guix.texi:23716 doc/guix.texi:23717 #, no-wrap msgid "Name Service Switch" msgstr "Name Service Switch" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 msgid "Configuring libc's name service switch." msgstr "Den Name Service Switch von libc konfigurieren." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:23857 -#: doc/guix.texi:23858 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 doc/guix.texi:23854 +#: doc/guix.texi:23855 #, no-wrap msgid "Initial RAM Disk" msgstr "Initiale RAM-Disk" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 msgid "Linux-Libre bootstrapping." msgstr "Linux-libre hochfahren." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:24031 -#: doc/guix.texi:24032 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 doc/guix.texi:24028 +#: doc/guix.texi:24029 #, no-wrap msgid "Bootloader Configuration" msgstr "Bootloader-Konfiguration" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 msgid "Configuring the boot loader." msgstr "Den Bootloader konfigurieren." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:24228 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 doc/guix.texi:24225 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix system" msgstr "Aufruf von guix system" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 msgid "Instantiating a system configuration." msgstr "Instanziierung einer Systemkonfiguration." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:24694 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 doc/guix.texi:24680 #, no-wrap msgid "Running Guix in a VM" msgstr "Guix in einer VM starten" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 msgid "How to run Guix System in a virtual machine." msgstr "Wie man „Guix System“ in einer virtuellen Maschine startet." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:304 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:24824 -#: doc/guix.texi:24825 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:10236 doc/guix.texi:24810 +#: doc/guix.texi:24811 #, no-wrap msgid "Defining Services" msgstr "Dienste definieren" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 msgid "Adding new service definitions." msgstr "Neue Dienstdefinitionen hinzufügen." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:11475 -#: doc/guix.texi:11476 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:11474 #, no-wrap msgid "Base Services" msgstr "Basisdienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "Essential system services." msgstr "Essenzielle Systemdienste." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:12268 -#: doc/guix.texi:12269 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:12266 +#: doc/guix.texi:12267 #, no-wrap msgid "Scheduled Job Execution" msgstr "Geplante Auftragsausführung" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "The mcron service." msgstr "Der mcron-Dienst." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:12369 -#: doc/guix.texi:12370 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:12367 +#: doc/guix.texi:12368 #, no-wrap msgid "Log Rotation" msgstr "Log-Rotation" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "The rottlog service." msgstr "Der rottlog-Dienst." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:12471 -#: doc/guix.texi:12472 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:12469 +#: doc/guix.texi:12470 #, no-wrap msgid "Networking Services" msgstr "Netzwerkdienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "Network setup, SSH daemon, etc." msgstr "Netzwerkeinrichtung, SSH-Daemon etc." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:13417 -#: doc/guix.texi:13418 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:13415 +#: doc/guix.texi:13416 #, no-wrap msgid "X Window" msgstr "X Window" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "Graphical display." msgstr "Grafische Anzeige." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:13764 -#: doc/guix.texi:13765 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:13762 +#: doc/guix.texi:13763 #, no-wrap msgid "Printing Services" msgstr "Druckdienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "Local and remote printer support." msgstr "Unterstützung für lokale und entfernte Drucker." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:14605 -#: doc/guix.texi:14606 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:14603 +#: doc/guix.texi:14604 #, no-wrap msgid "Desktop Services" msgstr "Desktop-Dienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "D-Bus and desktop services." msgstr "D-Bus- und Desktop-Dienste." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:15007 -#: doc/guix.texi:15008 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:15004 +#: doc/guix.texi:15005 #, no-wrap msgid "Sound Services" msgstr "Tondienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "ALSA and Pulseaudio services." msgstr "Dienste für ALSA und Pulseaudio." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:15088 -#: doc/guix.texi:15089 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:15085 +#: doc/guix.texi:15086 #, no-wrap msgid "Database Services" msgstr "Datenbankdienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "SQL databases, key-value stores, etc." msgstr "SQL-Datenbanken, Schlüssel-Wert-Speicher etc." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:15248 -#: doc/guix.texi:15249 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:15245 +#: doc/guix.texi:15246 #, no-wrap msgid "Mail Services" msgstr "Mail-Dienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "IMAP, POP3, SMTP, and all that." msgstr "IMAP, POP3, SMTP und so weiter." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:16749 -#: doc/guix.texi:16750 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:16746 +#: doc/guix.texi:16747 #, no-wrap msgid "Messaging Services" msgstr "Kurznachrichtendienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "Messaging services." msgstr "Dienste für Kurznachrichten." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:17251 -#: doc/guix.texi:17252 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:17248 +#: doc/guix.texi:17249 #, no-wrap msgid "Telephony Services" msgstr "Telefondienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "Telephony services." msgstr "Telefoniedienste." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:17456 -#: doc/guix.texi:17457 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:17453 +#: doc/guix.texi:17454 #, no-wrap msgid "Monitoring Services" msgstr "Systemüberwachungsdienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "Monitoring services." msgstr "Dienste zur Systemüberwachung." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:17961 -#: doc/guix.texi:17962 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:17958 +#: doc/guix.texi:17959 #, no-wrap msgid "Kerberos Services" msgstr "Kerberos-Dienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "Kerberos services." msgstr "Kerberos-Dienste." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:18565 -#: doc/guix.texi:18566 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:18562 +#: doc/guix.texi:18563 #, no-wrap msgid "Web Services" msgstr "Web-Dienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "Web servers." msgstr "Web-Server." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:19366 -#: doc/guix.texi:19367 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:19363 +#: doc/guix.texi:19364 #, no-wrap msgid "Certificate Services" msgstr "Zertifikatsdienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "TLS certificates via Let's Encrypt." msgstr "TLS-Zertifikate via Let’s Encrypt." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:19532 -#: doc/guix.texi:19533 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:19529 +#: doc/guix.texi:19530 #, no-wrap msgid "DNS Services" msgstr "DNS-Dienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "DNS daemons." msgstr "DNS-Daemons." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:20153 -#: doc/guix.texi:20154 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:20150 +#: doc/guix.texi:20151 #, no-wrap msgid "VPN Services" msgstr "VPN-Dienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "VPN daemons." msgstr "VPN-Daemons." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:20511 -#: doc/guix.texi:20512 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:20508 +#: doc/guix.texi:20509 #, no-wrap msgid "Network File System" msgstr "Network File System" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "NFS related services." msgstr "Dienste mit Bezug zum Netzwerkdateisystem." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:20626 -#: doc/guix.texi:20627 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:20623 +#: doc/guix.texi:20624 #, no-wrap msgid "Continuous Integration" msgstr "Kontinuierliche Integration" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "The Cuirass service." msgstr "Der Cuirass-Dienst." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:20743 -#: doc/guix.texi:20744 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:20740 +#: doc/guix.texi:20741 #, no-wrap msgid "Power Management Services" msgstr "Dienste zur Stromverbrauchsverwaltung" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "Extending battery life." msgstr "Den Akku schonen." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:21277 -#: doc/guix.texi:21278 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:21274 +#: doc/guix.texi:21275 #, no-wrap msgid "Audio Services" msgstr "Audio-Dienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "The MPD." msgstr "Der MPD." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:21336 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:21333 #, no-wrap msgid "Virtualization Services" msgstr "Virtualisierungsdienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "Virtualization services." msgstr "Dienste für virtuelle Maschinen." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:22129 -#: doc/guix.texi:22130 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:22126 +#: doc/guix.texi:22127 #, no-wrap msgid "Version Control Services" msgstr "Versionskontrolldienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "Providing remote access to Git repositories." msgstr "Entfernten Zugang zu Git-Repositorys bieten." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:23317 -#: doc/guix.texi:23318 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:23314 +#: doc/guix.texi:23315 #, no-wrap msgid "Game Services" msgstr "Spieldienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "Game servers." msgstr "Spielserver." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:23348 -#: doc/guix.texi:23349 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:23345 +#: doc/guix.texi:23346 #, no-wrap msgid "Miscellaneous Services" msgstr "Verschiedene Dienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "Other services." msgstr "Andere Dienste." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:309 doc/guix.texi:24836 doc/guix.texi:24838 -#: doc/guix.texi:24839 +#: doc/guix.texi:307 doc/guix.texi:24822 doc/guix.texi:24824 +#: doc/guix.texi:24825 #, no-wrap msgid "Service Composition" msgstr "Dienstkompositionen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:309 doc/guix.texi:24836 +#: doc/guix.texi:307 doc/guix.texi:24822 msgid "The model for composing services." msgstr "Wie Dienste zusammengestellt werden." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:309 doc/guix.texi:24836 doc/guix.texi:24894 -#: doc/guix.texi:24895 +#: doc/guix.texi:307 doc/guix.texi:24822 doc/guix.texi:24880 +#: doc/guix.texi:24881 #, no-wrap msgid "Service Types and Services" msgstr "Diensttypen und Dienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:309 doc/guix.texi:24836 +#: doc/guix.texi:307 doc/guix.texi:24822 msgid "Types and services." msgstr "Typen und Dienste." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:309 doc/guix.texi:24836 doc/guix.texi:25031 -#: doc/guix.texi:25032 +#: doc/guix.texi:307 doc/guix.texi:24822 doc/guix.texi:25017 +#: doc/guix.texi:25018 #, no-wrap msgid "Service Reference" msgstr "Service-Referenz" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:309 doc/guix.texi:24836 +#: doc/guix.texi:307 doc/guix.texi:24822 msgid "API reference." msgstr "Referenz zur Programmierschnittstelle." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:309 doc/guix.texi:24836 doc/guix.texi:25256 -#: doc/guix.texi:25257 +#: doc/guix.texi:307 doc/guix.texi:24822 doc/guix.texi:25242 +#: doc/guix.texi:25243 #, no-wrap msgid "Shepherd Services" msgstr "Shepherd-Dienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:309 doc/guix.texi:24836 +#: doc/guix.texi:307 doc/guix.texi:24822 msgid "A particular type of service." msgstr "Eine spezielle Art von Dienst." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:317 +#: doc/guix.texi:315 #, no-wrap msgid "purpose" msgstr "Zweck" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:325 +#: doc/guix.texi:323 msgid "GNU Guix@footnote{``Guix'' is pronounced like ``geeks'', or ``ɡiːks'' using the international phonetic alphabet (IPA).} is a package management tool for and distribution of the GNU system. Guix makes it easy for unprivileged users to install, upgrade, or remove software packages, to roll back to a previous package set, to build packages from source, and generally assists with the creation and maintenance of software environments." msgstr "GNU Guix@footnote{„Guix“ wird wie „geeks“ ausgesprochen, also als „ɡiːks“ in der Notation des Internationalen Phonetischen Alphabets (IPA).} ist ein Werkzeug zur Verwaltung von Softwarepaketen für das GNU-System und eine Distribution desselbigen GNU-Systems. Guix macht es @emph{nicht} mit besonderen Berechtigungen ausgestatteten, „unprivilegierten“ Nutzern leicht, Softwarepakete zu installieren, zu aktualisieren oder zu entfernen, zu einem vorherigen Satz von Paketen zurückzuwechseln, Pakete aus ihrem Quellcode heraus zu erstellen und hilft allgemein bei der Erzeugung und Wartung von Software-Umgebungen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:326 doc/guix.texi:401 +#: doc/guix.texi:324 doc/guix.texi:399 #, no-wrap msgid "Guix System" msgstr "Guix System" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:327 +#: doc/guix.texi:325 #, no-wrap msgid "GuixSD, now Guix System" msgstr "GuixSD, was jetzt Guix System heißt" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:328 +#: doc/guix.texi:326 #, no-wrap msgid "Guix System Distribution, now Guix System" msgstr "Guix System Distribution, welche jetzt Guix System heißt" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:337 +#: doc/guix.texi:335 msgid "You can install GNU@tie{}Guix on top of an existing GNU/Linux system where it complements the available tools without interference (@pxref{Installation}), or you can use it as a standalone operating system distribution, @dfn{Guix@tie{}System}@footnote{We used to refer to Guix System as ``Guix System Distribution'' or ``GuixSD''. We now consider it makes more sense to group everything under the ``Guix'' banner since, after all, Guix System is readily available through the @command{guix system} command, even if you're using a different distro underneath!}. @xref{GNU Distribution}." msgstr "Sie können GNU@tie{}Guix auf ein bestehendes GNU/Linux-System aufsetzen, wo es die bereits verfügbaren Werkzeuge ergänzt, ohne zu stören (siehe @ref{Installation}), oder Sie können es als eine eigenständige Betriebssystem-Distribution namens @dfn{Guix@tie{}System} verwenden@footnote{Der Name @dfn{Guix@tie{}System} wird auf englische Weise ausgesprochen. Früher hatten wir „Guix System“ als „Guix System Distribution“ bezeichnet und mit „GuixSD“ abgekürzt. Wir denken mittlerweile aber, dass es sinnvoller ist, alles unter der Fahne von Guix zu gruppieren, weil schließlich „Guix System“ auch über den Befehl @command{guix system} verfügbar ist, selbst wenn Sie Guix auf einer fremden Distribution benutzen!}. Siehe @ref{GNU Distribution}." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:346 +#: doc/guix.texi:344 #, no-wrap msgid "user interfaces" msgstr "Benutzeroberflächen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:352 +#: doc/guix.texi:350 msgid "Guix provides a command-line package management interface (@pxref{Package Management}), tools to help with software development (@pxref{Development}), command-line utilities for more advanced usage, (@pxref{Utilities}), as well as Scheme programming interfaces (@pxref{Programming Interface})." msgstr "Guix bietet eine befehlszeilenbasierte Paketverwaltungsschnittstelle (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package}), Werkzeuge als Hilfestellung bei der Software-Entwicklung (siehe @ref{Development}), Befehlszeilenwerkzeuge für fortgeschrittenere Nutzung (siehe @ref{Utilities}) sowie Schnittstellen zur Programmierung in Scheme (siehe @ref{Programming Interface})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:352 +#: doc/guix.texi:350 #, no-wrap msgid "build daemon" msgstr "Erstellungs-Daemon" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:356 +#: doc/guix.texi:354 msgid "Its @dfn{build daemon} is responsible for building packages on behalf of users (@pxref{Setting Up the Daemon}) and for downloading pre-built binaries from authorized sources (@pxref{Substitutes})." msgstr "Der @dfn{Erstellungs-Daemon} ist für das Erstellen von Paketen im Auftrag von Nutzern verantwortlich (siehe @ref{Setting Up the Daemon}) und für das Herunterladen vorerstellter Binärdateien aus autorisierten Quellen (siehe @ref{Substitutes})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:357 +#: doc/guix.texi:355 #, no-wrap msgid "extensibility of the distribution" msgstr "Erweiterbarkeit der Distribution" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:358 doc/guix.texi:5018 +#: doc/guix.texi:356 doc/guix.texi:5016 #, no-wrap msgid "customization, of packages" msgstr "Anpassung, von Paketen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:367 +#: doc/guix.texi:365 msgid "Guix includes package definitions for many GNU and non-GNU packages, all of which @uref{https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html, respect the user's computing freedom}. It is @emph{extensible}: users can write their own package definitions (@pxref{Defining Packages}) and make them available as independent package modules (@pxref{Package Modules}). It is also @emph{customizable}: users can @emph{derive} specialized package definitions from existing ones, including from the command line (@pxref{Package Transformation Options})." msgstr "Guix enthält Paketdefinitionen für viele Pakete, von GNU und nicht von GNU, die alle @uref{https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html, die Freiheit des Computernutzers respektieren}. Es ist @emph{erweiterbar}: Nutzer können ihre eigenen Paketdefinitionen schreiben (siehe @ref{Defining Packages}) und sie als unabhängige Paketmodule verfügbar machen (siehe @ref{Package Modules}). Es ist auch @emph{anpassbar}: Nutzer können spezialisierte Paketdefinitionen aus bestehenden @emph{ableiten}, auch von der Befehlszeile (siehe @ref{Package Transformation Options})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:368 +#: doc/guix.texi:366 #, no-wrap msgid "functional package management" msgstr "funktionale Paketverwaltung" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:369 +#: doc/guix.texi:367 #, no-wrap msgid "isolation" msgstr "Isolierung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:384 +#: doc/guix.texi:382 msgid "Under the hood, Guix implements the @dfn{functional package management} discipline pioneered by Nix (@pxref{Acknowledgments}). In Guix, the package build and installation process is seen as a @emph{function}, in the mathematical sense. That function takes inputs, such as build scripts, a compiler, and libraries, and returns an installed package. As a pure function, its result depends solely on its inputs---for instance, it cannot refer to software or scripts that were not explicitly passed as inputs. A build function always produces the same result when passed a given set of inputs. It cannot alter the environment of the running system in any way; for instance, it cannot create, modify, or delete files outside of its build and installation directories. This is achieved by running build processes in isolated environments (or @dfn{containers}), where only their explicit inputs are visible." msgstr "Intern implementiert Guix die Disziplin der @dfn{funktionalen Paketverwaltung}, zu der Nix schon die Pionierarbeit geleistet hat (siehe @ref{Acknowledgments}). In Guix wird der Prozess, ein Paket zu erstellen und zu installieren, als eine @emph{Funktion} im mathematischen Sinn aufgefasst. Diese Funktion hat Eingaben, wie zum Beispiel Erstellungs-Skripts, einen Compiler und Bibliotheken, und liefert ein installiertes Paket. Als eine reine Funktion hängt sein Ergebnis allein von seinen Eingaben ab — zum Beispiel kann er nicht auf Software oder Skripts Bezug nehmen, die nicht ausdrücklich als Eingaben übergeben wurden. Eine Erstellungsfunktion führt immer zum selben Ergebnis, wenn ihr die gleiche Menge an Eingaben übergeben wurde. Sie kann die Umgebung des laufenden Systems auf keine Weise beeinflussen, zum Beispiel kann sie keine Dateien außerhalb ihrer Erstellungs- und Installationsverzeichnisse verändern. Um dies zu erreichen, laufen Erstellungsprozesse in isolieren Umgebungen (sogenannte @dfn{Container}), wo nur ausdrückliche Eingaben sichtbar sind." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:385 doc/guix.texi:6302 +#: doc/guix.texi:383 doc/guix.texi:6300 #, no-wrap msgid "store" msgstr "Store" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:392 +#: doc/guix.texi:390 msgid "The result of package build functions is @dfn{cached} in the file system, in a special directory called @dfn{the store} (@pxref{The Store}). Each package is installed in a directory of its own in the store---by default under @file{/gnu/store}. The directory name contains a hash of all the inputs used to build that package; thus, changing an input yields a different directory name." msgstr "Das Ergebnis von Paketerstellungsfunktionen wird im Dateisystem @dfn{zwischengespeichert} in einem besonderen Verzeichnis, was als @dfn{der Store} bezeichnet wird (siehe @ref{The Store}). Jedes Paket wird in sein eigenes Verzeichnis im Store installiert — standardmäßig ist er unter @file{/gnu/store} zu finden. Der Verzeichnisname enthält einen Hash aller Eingaben, anhand derer das Paket erzeugt wurde, somit hat das Ändern einer Eingabe einen völlig anderen Verzeichnisnamen zur Folge." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:396 +#: doc/guix.texi:394 msgid "This approach is the foundation for the salient features of Guix: support for transactional package upgrade and rollback, per-user installation, and garbage collection of packages (@pxref{Features})." msgstr "Dieses Vorgehen ist die Grundlage für die Guix auszeichnenden Funktionalitäten: Unterstützung transaktionsbasierter Paketaktualisierungen und -rücksetzungen, Installation von Paketen als einfacher Nutzer sowie Garbage Collection für Pakete (siehe @ref{Features})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:411 +#: doc/guix.texi:409 msgid "Guix comes with a distribution of the GNU system consisting entirely of free software@footnote{The term ``free'' here refers to the @url{https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html,freedom provided to users of that software}.}. The distribution can be installed on its own (@pxref{System Installation}), but it is also possible to install Guix as a package manager on top of an installed GNU/Linux system (@pxref{Installation}). When we need to distinguish between the two, we refer to the standalone distribution as Guix@tie{}System." msgstr "Mit Guix kommt eine Distribution des GNU-Systems, die nur aus freier Software@footnote{Die Bezeichnung „frei“ steht hier für die @url{https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html,Freiheiten, die Nutzern der Software geboten werden}.} besteht. Die Distribution kann für sich allein installiert werden (siehe @ref{System Installation}), aber Guix kann auch auf einem bestehenden GNU/Linux-System installiert werden. Wenn wir die Anwendungsfälle unterscheiden möchten, bezeichnen wir die alleinstehende Distribution als „Guix@tie{}System“ (mit englischer Aussprache)." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:417 +#: doc/guix.texi:415 msgid "The distribution provides core GNU packages such as GNU libc, GCC, and Binutils, as well as many GNU and non-GNU applications. The complete list of available packages can be browsed @url{https://www.gnu.org/software/guix/packages,on-line} or by running @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package}):" msgstr "Die Distribution stellt den Kern der GNU-Pakete, also insbesondere GNU libc, GCC und Binutils, sowie zahlreiche zum GNU-Projekt gehörende und nicht dazu gehörende Anwendungen zur Verfügung. Die vollständige Liste verfügbarer Pakete können Sie @url{https://www.gnu.org/software/guix/packages,online} einsehen, oder indem Sie @command{guix package} ausführen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:420 +#: doc/guix.texi:418 #, no-wrap msgid "guix package --list-available\n" msgstr "guix package --list-available\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:426 +#: doc/guix.texi:424 msgid "Our goal is to provide a practical 100% free software distribution of Linux-based and other variants of GNU, with a focus on the promotion and tight integration of GNU components, and an emphasis on programs and tools that help users exert that freedom." msgstr "Unser Ziel ist, eine zu 100% freie Software-Distribution von Linux-basierten und von anderen GNU-Varianten anzubieten, mit dem Fokus darauf, das GNU-Projekt und die enge Zusammenarbeit seiner Bestandteile zu befördern, sowie die Programme und Werkzeuge hervorzuheben, die die Nutzer dabei unterstützen, von dieser Freiheit Gebrauch zu machen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:428 +#: doc/guix.texi:426 msgid "Packages are currently available on the following platforms:" msgstr "Pakete sind zur Zeit auf folgenden Plattformen verfügbar:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:431 doc/guix.texi:1879 +#: doc/guix.texi:429 doc/guix.texi:1877 #, no-wrap msgid "x86_64-linux" msgstr "x86_64-linux" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:433 +#: doc/guix.texi:431 msgid "Intel/AMD @code{x86_64} architecture, Linux-Libre kernel;" msgstr "Intel/AMD-@code{x86_64}-Architektur, Linux-Libre als Kernel," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:434 doc/guix.texi:1882 +#: doc/guix.texi:432 doc/guix.texi:1880 #, no-wrap msgid "i686-linux" msgstr "i686-linux" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:436 +#: doc/guix.texi:434 msgid "Intel 32-bit architecture (IA32), Linux-Libre kernel;" msgstr "Intel-32-Bit-Architektur (IA-32), Linux-Libre als Kernel," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:437 +#: doc/guix.texi:435 #, no-wrap msgid "armhf-linux" msgstr "armhf-linux" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:441 +#: doc/guix.texi:439 msgid "ARMv7-A architecture with hard float, Thumb-2 and NEON, using the EABI hard-float application binary interface (ABI), and Linux-Libre kernel." msgstr "ARMv7-A-Architektur mit „hard float“, Thumb-2 und NEON, für die EABI „hard-float application binary interface“, mit Linux-Libre als Kernel," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:442 +#: doc/guix.texi:440 #, no-wrap msgid "aarch64-linux" msgstr "aarch64-linux" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:444 -msgid "little-endian 64-bit ARMv8-A processors, Linux-Libre kernel." -msgstr "64-Bit-ARMv8-A-Prozessoren, little-endian, mit Linux-Libre als Kernel," +msgid "little-endian 64-bit ARMv8-A processors, Linux-Libre kernel. This is currently in an experimental stage, with limited support. @xref{Contributing}, for how to help!" +msgstr "64-Bit-ARMv8-A-Prozessoren, little-endian, Linux-Libre als Kernel. Derzeit ist dies noch in der Erprobungsphase mit begrenzter Unterstützung. Unter @ref{Contributing} steht, wie Sie dabei helfen können!" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:445 @@ -3264,126 +3273,128 @@ msgid "mips64el-linux" msgstr "mips64el-linux" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:450 -msgid "little-endian 64-bit MIPS processors, specifically the Loongson series, n32 ABI, and Linux-Libre kernel. This configuration is no longer fully supported; in particular, the project's build farms no longer provide substitutes for this architecture." -msgstr "64-Bit-MIPS-Prozessoren, little-endian, speziell die Loongson-Reihe, n32-ABI, mit Linux-Libre als Kernel. Diese Konfiguration wird nicht länger in vollem Umfang unterstützt; insbesondere werden von der Build-Farm des Guix-Projekts keine Substitute mehr für diese Architektur angeboten." +#: doc/guix.texi:448 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "little-endian 64-bit ARMv8-A processors, Linux-Libre kernel." +msgid "little-endian 64-bit MIPS processors, specifically the Loongson series, n32 ABI, and Linux-Libre kernel." +msgstr "64-Bit-ARMv8-A-Prozessoren, little-endian, mit Linux-Libre als Kernel," #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:460 +#: doc/guix.texi:458 msgid "With Guix@tie{}System, you @emph{declare} all aspects of the operating system configuration and Guix takes care of instantiating the configuration in a transactional, reproducible, and stateless fashion (@pxref{System Configuration}). Guix System uses the Linux-libre kernel, the Shepherd initialization system (@pxref{Introduction,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}), the well-known GNU utilities and tool chain, as well as the graphical environment or system services of your choice." msgstr "Mit Guix@tie{}System @emph{deklarieren} Sie alle Aspekte der Betriebssystemkonfiguration und Guix kümmert sich darum, die Konfiguration auf transaktionsbasierte, reproduzierbare und zustandslose Weise zu instanziieren (siehe @ref{System Configuration}). Guix System benutzt den Kernel Linux-libre, das Shepherd-Initialisierungssystem (siehe @ref{Introduction,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}), die wohlbekannten GNU-Werkzeuge mit der zugehörigen Werkzeugkette sowie die grafische Umgebung und Systemdienste Ihrer Wahl." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:463 +#: doc/guix.texi:461 msgid "Guix System is available on all the above platforms except @code{mips64el-linux}." msgstr "Guix System ist auf allen oben genannten Plattformen außer @code{mips64el-linux} verfügbar." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:467 +#: doc/guix.texi:465 msgid "For information on porting to other architectures or kernels, @pxref{Porting}." msgstr "Informationen, wie auf andere Architekturen oder Kernels portiert werden kann, finden Sie im Abschnitt @ref{Porting}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:470 +#: doc/guix.texi:468 msgid "Building this distribution is a cooperative effort, and you are invited to join! @xref{Contributing}, for information about how you can help." msgstr "Diese Distribution aufzubauen basiert auf Kooperation, und Sie sind herzlich eingeladen, dabei mitzumachen! Im Abschnitt @ref{Contributing} stehen weitere Informationen, wie Sie uns helfen können." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:476 +#: doc/guix.texi:474 #, no-wrap msgid "installing Guix" msgstr "Guix installieren" #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:478 doc/guix.texi:526 doc/guix.texi:1550 doc/guix.texi:1781 -#: doc/guix.texi:1986 doc/guix.texi:2188 doc/guix.texi:2383 doc/guix.texi:3182 -#: doc/guix.texi:3962 doc/guix.texi:4178 doc/guix.texi:4467 doc/guix.texi:4699 -#: doc/guix.texi:4846 doc/guix.texi:6321 doc/guix.texi:6389 doc/guix.texi:8075 -#: doc/guix.texi:8087 doc/guix.texi:9978 doc/guix.texi:10515 -#: doc/guix.texi:11064 doc/guix.texi:13546 doc/guix.texi:19355 -#: doc/guix.texi:24110 doc/guix.texi:24305 doc/guix.texi:24424 -#: doc/guix.texi:24545 doc/guix.texi:25563 +#: doc/guix.texi:476 doc/guix.texi:524 doc/guix.texi:1548 doc/guix.texi:1779 +#: doc/guix.texi:1984 doc/guix.texi:2186 doc/guix.texi:2381 doc/guix.texi:3180 +#: doc/guix.texi:3960 doc/guix.texi:4176 doc/guix.texi:4465 doc/guix.texi:4697 +#: doc/guix.texi:4844 doc/guix.texi:6319 doc/guix.texi:6387 doc/guix.texi:8073 +#: doc/guix.texi:8085 doc/guix.texi:9976 doc/guix.texi:10513 +#: doc/guix.texi:11062 doc/guix.texi:13544 doc/guix.texi:19352 +#: doc/guix.texi:24107 doc/guix.texi:24302 doc/guix.texi:24421 +#: doc/guix.texi:24536 doc/guix.texi:25545 #, no-wrap msgid "Note" msgstr "Anmerkung" #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:488 +#: doc/guix.texi:486 msgid "We recommend the use of this @uref{https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/guix.git/plain/etc/guix-install.sh, shell installer script} to install Guix on top of a running GNU/Linux system, thereafter called a @dfn{foreign distro}.@footnote{This section is concerned with the installation of the package manager, which can be done on top of a running GNU/Linux system. If, instead, you want to install the complete GNU operating system, @pxref{System Installation}.} The script automates the download, installation, and initial configuration of Guix. It should be run as the root user." msgstr "Wir empfehlen, dieses @uref{https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/guix.git/plain/etc/guix-install.sh, Shell-basierte Installationsskript} zu benutzen, um Guix auf ein bestehendes GNU/Linux-System zu installieren — im Folgenden als @dfn{Fremddistribution} bezeichnet.@footnote{Dieser Abschnitt bezieht sich auf die Installation des Paketverwaltungswerkzeugs, das auf ein bestehendes GNU/Linux-System aufsetzend installiert werden kann. Wenn Sie stattdessen das vollständige GNU-Betriebssystem installieren möchten, lesen Sie @ref{System Installation}.} Das Skript automatisiert das Herunterladen, das Installieren und die anfängliche Konfiguration von Guix. Es sollte als der Administratornutzer „root“ ausgeführt werden." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:490 doc/guix.texi:1567 +#: doc/guix.texi:488 doc/guix.texi:1565 #, no-wrap msgid "foreign distro" msgstr "Fremddistribution" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:491 +#: doc/guix.texi:489 #, no-wrap msgid "directories related to foreign distro" msgstr "Verzeichnisse auf einer Fremddistribution" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:496 +#: doc/guix.texi:494 msgid "When installed on a foreign distro, GNU@tie{}Guix complements the available tools without interference. Its data lives exclusively in two directories, usually @file{/gnu/store} and @file{/var/guix}; other files on your system, such as @file{/etc}, are left untouched." msgstr "Wenn es auf einer Fremddistribution installiert wird, ergänzt GNU@tie{}Guix die verfügbaren Werkzeuge, ohne dass sie sich gegenseitig stören. Guix’ Daten befinden sich ausschließlich in zwei Verzeichnissen, üblicherweise @file{/gnu/store} und @file{/var/guix}; andere Dateien auf Ihrem System wie @file{/etc} bleiben unberührt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:499 +#: doc/guix.texi:497 msgid "Once installed, Guix can be updated by running @command{guix pull} (@pxref{Invoking guix pull})." msgstr "Sobald es installiert ist, kann Guix durch Ausführen von @command{guix pull} aktualisiert werden (siehe @ref{Invoking guix pull})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:504 +#: doc/guix.texi:502 msgid "If you prefer to perform the installation steps manually or want to tweak them, you may find the following subsections useful. They describe the software requirements of Guix, as well as how to install it manually and get ready to use it." msgstr "Sollten Sie es vorziehen, die Installationsschritte manuell durchzuführen, oder falls Sie Anpassungen daran vornehmen möchten, könnten sich die folgenden Unterabschnitte als nützlich erweisen. Diese beschreiben die Software-Voraussetzungen von Guix und wie man es manuell installiert, so dass man es benutzen kann." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:517 +#: doc/guix.texi:515 #, no-wrap msgid "installing Guix from binaries" msgstr "Guix aus Binärdateien installieren" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:518 +#: doc/guix.texi:516 #, no-wrap msgid "installer script" msgstr "Installations-Skript" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:524 +#: doc/guix.texi:522 msgid "This section describes how to install Guix on an arbitrary system from a self-contained tarball providing binaries for Guix and for all its dependencies. This is often quicker than installing from source, which is described in the next sections. The only requirement is to have GNU@tie{}tar and Xz." msgstr "Dieser Abschnitt beschreibt, wie sich Guix auf einem beliebigen System aus einem alle Komponenten umfassenden Tarball installieren lässt, der Binärdateien für Guix und all seine Abhängigkeiten liefert. Dies geht in der Regel schneller, als Guix aus seinen Quelldateien zu installieren, was in den nächsten Abschnitten beschrieben wird. Vorausgesetzt wird hier lediglich, dass GNU@tie{}tar und Xz verfügbar sind." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:532 +#: doc/guix.texi:530 msgid "We recommend the use of this @uref{https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/guix.git/plain/etc/guix-install.sh, shell installer script}. The script automates the download, installation, and initial configuration steps described below. It should be run as the root user." msgstr "Wir empfehlen, dass Sie dieses @uref{https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/guix.git/plain/etc/guix-install.sh, Installations-Skript für die Shell} verwenden, welches Guix automatisch herunterlädt, installiert und eine erste Konfiguration von Guix mit sich bringt. Es sollte als der Administratornutzer (als „root“) ausgeführt werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:535 +#: doc/guix.texi:533 msgid "Installing goes along these lines:" msgstr "Die Installation läuft so ab:" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:538 +#: doc/guix.texi:536 #, no-wrap msgid "downloading Guix binary" msgstr "Guix-Binärdatei herunterladen" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:543 +#: doc/guix.texi:541 msgid "Download the binary tarball from @indicateurl{@value{BASE-URL}/guix-binary-@value{VERSION}.@var{system}.tar.xz}, where @var{system} is @code{x86_64-linux} for an @code{x86_64} machine already running the kernel Linux, and so on." msgstr "Laden Sie den binären Tarball von @indicateurl{@value{BASE-URL}/guix-binary-@value{VERSION}.@var{System}.tar.xz} herunter, wobei @var{System} für @code{x86_64-linux} steht, falls Sie es auf einer Maschine mit @code{x86_64}-Architektur einrichten, auf der bereits der Linux-Kernel läuft, oder entsprechend für andere Maschinen." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:547 +#: doc/guix.texi:545 msgid "Make sure to download the associated @file{.sig} file and to verify the authenticity of the tarball against it, along these lines:" msgstr "Achten Sie darauf, auch die zugehörige @file{.sig}-Datei herunterzuladen und verifizieren Sie damit die Authentizität des Tarballs, ungefähr so:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:551 +#: doc/guix.texi:549 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ wget @value{BASE-URL}/guix-binary-@value{VERSION}.@var{system}.tar.xz.sig\n" @@ -3393,12 +3404,12 @@ msgstr "" "$ gpg --verify guix-binary-@value{VERSION}.@var{System}.tar.xz.sig\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:555 doc/guix.texi:1897 +#: doc/guix.texi:553 doc/guix.texi:1895 msgid "If that command fails because you do not have the required public key, then run this command to import it:" msgstr "Falls dieser Befehl fehlschlägt, weil Sie nicht über den nötigen öffentlichen Schlüssel verfügen, können Sie ihn mit diesem Befehl importieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:559 doc/guix.texi:1901 +#: doc/guix.texi:557 doc/guix.texi:1899 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ gpg --keyserver @value{KEY-SERVER} \\\n" @@ -3408,17 +3419,17 @@ msgstr "" " --recv-keys @value{OPENPGP-SIGNING-KEY-ID}\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:564 doc/guix.texi:1906 +#: doc/guix.texi:562 doc/guix.texi:1904 msgid "and rerun the @code{gpg --verify} command." msgstr "und den Befehl @code{gpg --verify} erneut ausführen." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:568 +#: doc/guix.texi:566 msgid "Now, you need to become the @code{root} user. Depending on your distribution, you may have to run @code{su -} or @code{sudo -i}. As @code{root}, run:" msgstr "Nun müssen Sie zum Administratornutzer @code{root} wechseln. Abhängig von Ihrer Distribution müssen Sie dazu etwa @code{su -} oder @code{sudo -i} ausführen. Danach führen Sie als @code{root}-Nutzer aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:574 +#: doc/guix.texi:572 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# cd /tmp\n" @@ -3432,27 +3443,27 @@ msgstr "" "# mv var/guix /var/ && mv gnu /\n" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:579 +#: doc/guix.texi:577 msgid "This creates @file{/gnu/store} (@pxref{The Store}) and @file{/var/guix}. The latter contains a ready-to-use profile for @code{root} (see next step.)" msgstr "Dadurch wird @file{/gnu/store} (siehe @ref{The Store}) und @file{/var/guix} erzeugt. Letzteres enthält ein fertiges Guix-Profil für den Administratornutzer @code{root} (wie im nächsten Schritt beschrieben)." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:582 +#: doc/guix.texi:580 msgid "Do @emph{not} unpack the tarball on a working Guix system since that would overwrite its own essential files." msgstr "Entpacken Sie den Tarball @emph{nicht} auf einem schon funktionierenden Guix-System, denn es würde seine eigenen essenziellen Dateien überschreiben." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:592 +#: doc/guix.texi:590 msgid "The @code{--warning=no-timestamp} option makes sure GNU@tie{}tar does not emit warnings about ``implausibly old time stamps'' (such warnings were triggered by GNU@tie{}tar 1.26 and older; recent versions are fine.) They stem from the fact that all the files in the archive have their modification time set to zero (which means January 1st, 1970.) This is done on purpose to make sure the archive content is independent of its creation time, thus making it reproducible." msgstr "Die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--warning=no-timestamp} stellt sicher, dass GNU@tie{}tar nicht vor „unplausibel alten Zeitstempeln“ warnt (solche Warnungen traten bei GNU@tie{}tar 1.26 und älter auf, neue Versionen machen keine Probleme). Sie treten auf, weil alle Dateien im Archiv als Änderungszeitpunkt null eingetragen bekommen haben (das bezeichnet den 1. Januar 1970). Das ist Absicht, damit der Inhalt des Archivs nicht davon abhängt, wann es erstellt wurde, und es somit reproduzierbar wird." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:596 +#: doc/guix.texi:594 msgid "Make the profile available under @file{~root/.config/guix/current}, which is where @command{guix pull} will install updates (@pxref{Invoking guix pull}):" msgstr "Machen Sie das Profil als @file{~root/.config/guix/current} verfügbar, wo @command{guix pull} es aktualisieren kann (siehe @ref{Invoking guix pull}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:601 +#: doc/guix.texi:599 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# mkdir -p ~root/.config/guix\n" @@ -3464,12 +3475,12 @@ msgstr "" " ~root/.config/guix/current\n" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:605 +#: doc/guix.texi:603 msgid "Source @file{etc/profile} to augment @code{PATH} and other relevant environment variables:" msgstr "„Sourcen“ Sie @file{etc/profile}, um @code{PATH} und andere relevante Umgebungsvariable zu ergänzen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:609 +#: doc/guix.texi:607 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# GUIX_PROFILE=\"`echo ~root`/.config/guix/current\" ; \\\n" @@ -3479,22 +3490,22 @@ msgstr "" " source $GUIX_PROFILE/etc/profile\n" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:614 +#: doc/guix.texi:612 msgid "Create the group and user accounts for build users as explained below (@pxref{Build Environment Setup})." msgstr "Erzeugen Sie Nutzergruppe und Nutzerkonten für die Erstellungs-Benutzer wie folgt (siehe @ref{Build Environment Setup})." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:617 +#: doc/guix.texi:615 msgid "Run the daemon, and set it to automatically start on boot." msgstr "Führen Sie den Daemon aus, und lassen Sie ihn automatisch bei jedem Hochfahren starten." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:620 +#: doc/guix.texi:618 msgid "If your host distro uses the systemd init system, this can be achieved with these commands:" msgstr "Wenn Ihre Wirts-Distribution systemd als „init“-System verwendet, können Sie das mit folgenden Befehlen veranlassen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:632 +#: doc/guix.texi:630 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# cp ~root/.config/guix/current/lib/systemd/system/guix-daemon.service \\\n" @@ -3506,12 +3517,12 @@ msgstr "" "# systemctl start guix-daemon && systemctl enable guix-daemon\n" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:635 doc/guix.texi:9762 +#: doc/guix.texi:633 doc/guix.texi:9760 msgid "If your host distro uses the Upstart init system:" msgstr "Wenn Ihre Wirts-Distribution als „init“-System Upstart verwendet:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:641 +#: doc/guix.texi:639 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# initctl reload-configuration\n" @@ -3525,12 +3536,12 @@ msgstr "" "# start guix-daemon\n" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:644 +#: doc/guix.texi:642 msgid "Otherwise, you can still start the daemon manually with:" msgstr "Andernfalls können Sie den Daemon immer noch manuell starten, mit:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:648 +#: doc/guix.texi:646 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# ~root/.config/guix/current/bin/guix-daemon \\\n" @@ -3540,12 +3551,12 @@ msgstr "" " --build-users-group=guixbuild\n" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:653 +#: doc/guix.texi:651 msgid "Make the @command{guix} command available to other users on the machine, for instance with:" msgstr "Stellen Sie den @command{guix}-Befehl auch anderen Nutzern Ihrer Maschine zur Verfügung, zum Beispiel so:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:658 +#: doc/guix.texi:656 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# mkdir -p /usr/local/bin\n" @@ -3557,12 +3568,12 @@ msgstr "" "# ln -s /var/guix/profiles/per-user/root/current-guix/bin/guix\n" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:662 +#: doc/guix.texi:660 msgid "It is also a good idea to make the Info version of this manual available there:" msgstr "Es ist auch eine gute Idee, die Info-Version dieses Handbuchs ebenso verfügbar zu machen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:668 +#: doc/guix.texi:666 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# mkdir -p /usr/local/share/info\n" @@ -3576,23 +3587,23 @@ msgstr "" " do ln -s $i ; done\n" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:674 +#: doc/guix.texi:672 msgid "That way, assuming @file{/usr/local/share/info} is in the search path, running @command{info guix} will open this manual (@pxref{Other Info Directories,,, texinfo, GNU Texinfo}, for more details on changing the Info search path.)" msgstr "Auf diese Art wird, unter der Annahme, dass bei Ihnen @file{/usr/local/share/info} im Suchpfad eingetragen ist, das Ausführen von @command{info guix.de} dieses Handbuch öffnen (siehe @ref{Other Info Directories,,, texinfo, GNU Texinfo} hat weitere Details, wie Sie den Info-Suchpfad ändern können)." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:676 doc/guix.texi:3161 doc/guix.texi:11982 +#: doc/guix.texi:674 doc/guix.texi:3159 doc/guix.texi:11980 #, no-wrap msgid "substitutes, authorization thereof" msgstr "Substitute, deren Autorisierung" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:679 +#: doc/guix.texi:677 msgid "To use substitutes from @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} or one of its mirrors (@pxref{Substitutes}), authorize them:" msgstr "Um Substitute von @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} oder einem Spiegelserver davon zu benutzen (siehe @ref{Substitutes}), müssen sie erst autorisiert werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:683 +#: doc/guix.texi:681 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# guix archive --authorize < \\\n" @@ -3602,44 +3613,44 @@ msgstr "" " ~root/.config/guix/current/share/guix/@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}.pub\n" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:688 +#: doc/guix.texi:686 msgid "Each user may need to perform a few additional steps to make their Guix environment ready for use, @pxref{Application Setup}." msgstr "Alle Nutzer müssen womöglich ein paar zusätzliche Schritte ausführen, damit ihre Guix-Umgebung genutzt werden kann, siehe @ref{Application Setup}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:691 +#: doc/guix.texi:689 msgid "Voilà, the installation is complete!" msgstr "Voilà, die Installation ist fertig!" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:694 +#: doc/guix.texi:692 msgid "You can confirm that Guix is working by installing a sample package into the root profile:" msgstr "Sie können nachprüfen, dass Guix funktioniert, indem Sie ein Beispielpaket in das root-Profil installieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:697 +#: doc/guix.texi:695 #, no-wrap msgid "# guix install hello\n" msgstr "# guix install hello\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:701 +#: doc/guix.texi:699 msgid "The binary installation tarball can be (re)produced and verified simply by running the following command in the Guix source tree:" msgstr "Der Tarball zur Installation aus einer Binärdatei kann einfach durch Ausführung des folgenden Befehls im Guix-Quellbaum (re-)produziert und verifiziert werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:704 +#: doc/guix.texi:702 #, no-wrap msgid "make guix-binary.@var{system}.tar.xz\n" msgstr "make guix-binary.@var{System}.tar.xz\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:708 +#: doc/guix.texi:706 msgid "...@: which, in turn, runs:" msgstr "…@: was wiederum dies ausführt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:712 +#: doc/guix.texi:710 #, no-wrap msgid "" "guix pack -s @var{system} --localstatedir \\\n" @@ -3649,277 +3660,277 @@ msgstr "" " --profile-name=current-guix guix\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:715 +#: doc/guix.texi:713 msgid "@xref{Invoking guix pack}, for more info on this handy tool." msgstr "Siehe @ref{Invoking guix pack} für weitere Informationen zu diesem praktischen Werkzeug." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:723 +#: doc/guix.texi:721 msgid "This section lists requirements when building Guix from source. The build procedure for Guix is the same as for other GNU software, and is not covered here. Please see the files @file{README} and @file{INSTALL} in the Guix source tree for additional details." msgstr "Dieser Abschnitt listet Voraussetzungen auf, um Guix aus seinem Quellcode zu erstellen. Der Erstellungsprozess für Guix ist derselbe wie für andere GNU-Software und wird hier nicht beschrieben. Bitte lesen Sie die Dateien @file{README} und @file{INSTALL} im Guix-Quellbaum, um weitere Details zu erfahren." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:724 +#: doc/guix.texi:722 #, no-wrap msgid "official website" msgstr "Offizielle Webpräsenz" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:727 +#: doc/guix.texi:725 msgid "GNU Guix is available for download from its website at @url{https://www.gnu.org/software/guix/}." msgstr "GNU Guix kann von seiner Webpräsenz unter @url{http://www.gnu.org/software/guix/} heruntergeladen werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:729 +#: doc/guix.texi:727 msgid "GNU Guix depends on the following packages:" msgstr "GNU Guix hat folgende Pakete als Abhängigkeiten:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:731 +#: doc/guix.texi:729 #, no-wrap msgid "@url{https://gnu.org/software/guile/, GNU Guile}, version 2.2.x;" msgstr "@url{https://gnu.org/software/guile/, GNU Guile}, Version 2.2.x," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:732 +#: doc/guix.texi:730 #, no-wrap msgid "@url{https://notabug.org/cwebber/guile-gcrypt, Guile-Gcrypt}, version" msgstr "@url{https://notabug.org/cwebber/guile-gcrypt, Guile-Gcrypt}, Version" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:734 +#: doc/guix.texi:732 msgid "0.1.0 or later;" msgstr "0.1.0 oder neuer," #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:738 +#: doc/guix.texi:736 msgid "@uref{https://gnutls.org/, GnuTLS}, specifically its Guile bindings (@pxref{Guile Preparations, how to install the GnuTLS bindings for Guile,, gnutls-guile, GnuTLS-Guile});" msgstr "@uref{https://gnutls.org/, GnuTLS}, im Speziellen dessen Anbindungen für Guile (siehe @ref{Guile Preparations, how to install the GnuTLS bindings for Guile,, gnutls-guile, GnuTLS-Guile})," #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:741 +#: doc/guix.texi:739 msgid "@uref{https://notabug.org/guile-sqlite3/guile-sqlite3, Guile-SQLite3}, version 0.1.0 or later;" msgstr "@uref{https://notabug.org/guile-sqlite3/guile-sqlite3, Guile-SQLite3}, Version 0.1.0 oder neuer," #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:745 +#: doc/guix.texi:743 msgid "@uref{https://gitlab.com/guile-git/guile-git, Guile-Git}, from August 2017 or later;" msgstr "@uref{https://gitlab.com/guile-git/guile-git, Guile-Git}, vom August 2017 oder neuer," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:745 +#: doc/guix.texi:743 #, no-wrap msgid "@uref{https://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/guile-json/, Guile-JSON};" msgstr "@uref{https://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/guile-json/, Guile-JSON}," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:746 +#: doc/guix.texi:744 #, no-wrap msgid "@url{https://zlib.net, zlib};" msgstr "@url{https://zlib.net, zlib}," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:747 +#: doc/guix.texi:745 #, no-wrap msgid "@url{https://www.gnu.org/software/make/, GNU Make}." msgstr "@url{https://www.gnu.org/software/make/, GNU Make}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:751 +#: doc/guix.texi:749 msgid "The following dependencies are optional:" msgstr "Folgende Abhängigkeiten sind optional:" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:759 +#: doc/guix.texi:757 msgid "Support for build offloading (@pxref{Daemon Offload Setup}) and @command{guix copy} (@pxref{Invoking guix copy}) depends on @uref{https://github.com/artyom-poptsov/guile-ssh, Guile-SSH}, version 0.10.2 or later." msgstr "Unterstützung für das Auslagern von Erstellungen (siehe @ref{Daemon Offload Setup}) und @command{guix copy} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix copy}) hängt von @uref{https://github.com/artyom-poptsov/guile-ssh, Guile-SSH}, Version 0.10.2 oder neuer, ab." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:763 +#: doc/guix.texi:761 msgid "When @url{http://www.bzip.org, libbz2} is available, @command{guix-daemon} can use it to compress build logs." msgstr "Wenn @url{http://www.bzip.org, libbz2} verfügbar ist, kann @command{guix-daemon} damit Erstellungsprotokolle komprimieren." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:767 +#: doc/guix.texi:765 msgid "Unless @code{--disable-daemon} was passed to @command{configure}, the following packages are also needed:" msgstr "Sofern nicht @code{--disable-daemon} beim Aufruf von @command{configure} übergeben wurde, benötigen Sie auch folgende Pakete:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:769 +#: doc/guix.texi:767 #, no-wrap msgid "@url{https://gnupg.org/, GNU libgcrypt};" msgstr "@url{https://gnupg.org/, GNU libgcrypt}," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:770 +#: doc/guix.texi:768 #, no-wrap msgid "@url{https://sqlite.org, SQLite 3};" msgstr "@url{https://sqlite.org, SQLite 3}," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:771 +#: doc/guix.texi:769 #, no-wrap msgid "@url{https://gcc.gnu.org, GCC's g++}, with support for the" msgstr "@url{https://gcc.gnu.org, GCC's g++} mit Unterstützung für den" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:773 +#: doc/guix.texi:771 msgid "C++11 standard." msgstr "C++11-Standard." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:775 +#: doc/guix.texi:773 #, no-wrap msgid "state directory" msgstr "Zustandsverzeichnis" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:783 +#: doc/guix.texi:781 msgid "When configuring Guix on a system that already has a Guix installation, be sure to specify the same state directory as the existing installation using the @code{--localstatedir} option of the @command{configure} script (@pxref{Directory Variables, @code{localstatedir},, standards, GNU Coding Standards}). The @command{configure} script protects against unintended misconfiguration of @var{localstatedir} so you do not inadvertently corrupt your store (@pxref{The Store})." msgstr "Sollten Sie Guix auf einem System konfigurieren, auf dem Guix bereits installiert ist, dann stellen Sie sicher, dasselbe Zustandsverzeichnis wie für die bestehende Installation zu verwenden. Benutzen Sie dazu die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--localstatedir} des @command{configure}-Skripts (siehe @ref{Directory Variables, @code{localstatedir},, standards, GNU Coding Standards}). Das @command{configure}-Skript schützt vor ungewollter Fehlkonfiguration der @var{localstatedir}, damit sie nicht versehentlich Ihren Store verfälschen (siehe @ref{The Store})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:784 +#: doc/guix.texi:782 #, no-wrap msgid "Nix, compatibility" msgstr "Nix, Kompatibilität" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:789 +#: doc/guix.texi:787 msgid "When a working installation of @url{https://nixos.org/nix/, the Nix package manager} is available, you can instead configure Guix with @code{--disable-daemon}. In that case, Nix replaces the three dependencies above." msgstr "Wenn eine funktionierende Installation von @url{https://nixos.org/nix/, dem Nix-Paketverwaltungswerkzeug} verfügbar ist, können Sie Guix stattdessen mit @code{--disable-daemon} konfigurieren. In diesem Fall ersetzt Nix die drei oben genannten Abhängigkeiten." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:799 +#: doc/guix.texi:797 msgid "Guix is compatible with Nix, so it is possible to share the same store between both. To do so, you must pass @command{configure} not only the same @code{--with-store-dir} value, but also the same @code{--localstatedir} value. The latter is essential because it specifies where the database that stores metadata about the store is located, among other things. The default values for Nix are @code{--with-store-dir=/nix/store} and @code{--localstatedir=/nix/var}. Note that @code{--disable-daemon} is not required if your goal is to share the store with Nix." msgstr "Guix ist mit Nix kompatibel, daher ist es möglich, denselben Store für beide zu verwenden. Dazu müssen Sie an @command{configure} nicht nur denselben Wert für @code{--with-store-dir} übergeben, sondern auch denselben Wert für @code{--localstatedir}. Letzterer ist deswegen essenziell, weil er unter anderem angibt, wo die Datenbank liegt, in der sich die Metainformationen über den Store befinden. Für Nix sind die Werte standardmäßig @code{--with-store-dir=/nix/store} und @code{--localstatedir=/nix/var}. Beachten Sie, dass @code{--disable-daemon} nicht erforderlich ist, wenn Sie die Absicht haben, den Store mit Nix zu teilen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:803 +#: doc/guix.texi:801 #, no-wrap msgid "test suite" msgstr "Testkatalog" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:809 +#: doc/guix.texi:807 msgid "After a successful @command{configure} and @code{make} run, it is a good idea to run the test suite. It can help catch issues with the setup or environment, or bugs in Guix itself---and really, reporting test failures is a good way to help improve the software. To run the test suite, type:" msgstr "Nachdem @command{configure} und @code{make} erfolgreich durchgelaufen sind, ist es ratsam, den Testkatalog auszuführen. Er kann dabei helfen, Probleme mit der Einrichtung oder Systemumgebung zu finden, oder auch Probleme in Guix selbst — und Testfehler zu melden ist eine wirklich gute Art und Weise, bei der Verbesserung von Guix mitzuhelfen. Um den Testkatalog auszuführen, geben Sie Folgendes ein:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:812 +#: doc/guix.texi:810 #, no-wrap msgid "make check\n" msgstr "make check\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:819 +#: doc/guix.texi:817 msgid "Test cases can run in parallel: you can use the @code{-j} option of GNU@tie{}make to speed things up. The first run may take a few minutes on a recent machine; subsequent runs will be faster because the store that is created for test purposes will already have various things in cache." msgstr "Testfälle können parallel ausgeführt werden. Sie können die Befehlszeiltenoption @code{-j} von GNU@tie{}make benutzen, damit es schneller geht. Der erste Durchlauf kann auf neuen Maschinen ein paar Minuten dauern, nachfolgende Ausführungen werden schneller sein, weil der für die Tests erstellte Store schon einige Dinge zwischengespeichert haben wird." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:822 +#: doc/guix.texi:820 msgid "It is also possible to run a subset of the tests by defining the @code{TESTS} makefile variable as in this example:" msgstr "Es ist auch möglich, eine Teilmenge der Tests laufen zu lassen, indem Sie die @code{TESTS}-Variable des Makefiles ähnlich wie in diesem Beispiel definieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:825 +#: doc/guix.texi:823 #, no-wrap msgid "make check TESTS=\"tests/store.scm tests/cpio.scm\"\n" msgstr "make check TESTS=\"tests/store.scm tests/cpio.scm\"\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:830 +#: doc/guix.texi:828 msgid "By default, tests results are displayed at a file level. In order to see the details of every individual test cases, it is possible to define the @code{SCM_LOG_DRIVER_FLAGS} makefile variable as in this example:" msgstr "Standardmäßig werden Testergebnisse pro Datei angezeigt. Um die Details jedes einzelnen Testfalls zu sehen, können Sie wie in diesem Beispiel die @code{SCM_LOG_DRIVER_FLAGS}-Variable des Makefiles definieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:833 +#: doc/guix.texi:831 #, no-wrap msgid "make check TESTS=\"tests/base64.scm\" SCM_LOG_DRIVER_FLAGS=\"--brief=no\"\n" msgstr "make check TESTS=\"tests/base64.scm\" SCM_LOG_DRIVER_FLAGS=\"--brief=no\"\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:839 +#: doc/guix.texi:837 msgid "Upon failure, please email @email{bug-guix@@gnu.org} and attach the @file{test-suite.log} file. Please specify the Guix version being used as well as version numbers of the dependencies (@pxref{Requirements}) in your message." msgstr "Kommt es zum Fehlschlag, senden Sie bitte eine E-Mail an @email{bug-guix@@gnu.org} und fügen Sie die Datei @file{test-suite.log} als Anhang bei. Bitte geben Sie dabei in Ihrer Nachricht die benutzte Version von Guix an sowie die Versionsnummern der Abhängigkeiten (siehe @ref{Requirements})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:843 +#: doc/guix.texi:841 msgid "Guix also comes with a whole-system test suite that tests complete Guix System instances. It can only run on systems where Guix is already installed, using:" msgstr "Guix wird auch mit einem Testkatalog für das ganze System ausgeliefert, der vollständige Instanzen des „Guix System“-Betriebssystems testet. Er kann nur auf Systemen benutzt werden, auf denen Guix bereits installiert ist, mit folgendem Befehl:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:846 +#: doc/guix.texi:844 #, no-wrap msgid "make check-system\n" msgstr "make check-system\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:850 +#: doc/guix.texi:848 msgid "or, again, by defining @code{TESTS} to select a subset of tests to run:" msgstr "Oder, auch hier, indem Sie @code{TESTS} definieren, um eine Teilmenge der auszuführenden Tests anzugeben:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:853 +#: doc/guix.texi:851 #, no-wrap msgid "make check-system TESTS=\"basic mcron\"\n" msgstr "make check-system TESTS=\"basic mcron\"\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:861 +#: doc/guix.texi:859 msgid "These system tests are defined in the @code{(gnu tests @dots{})} modules. They work by running the operating systems under test with lightweight instrumentation in a virtual machine (VM). They can be computationally intensive or rather cheap, depending on whether substitutes are available for their dependencies (@pxref{Substitutes}). Some of them require a lot of storage space to hold VM images." msgstr "Diese Systemtests sind in den @code{(gnu tests …)}-Modulen definiert. Sie funktionieren, indem Sie das getestete Betriebssystem mitsamt schlichter Instrumentierung in einer virtuellen Maschine (VM) ausführen. Die Tests können aufwendige Berechnungen durchführen oder sie günstig umgehen, je nachdem, ob für ihre Abhängigkeiten Substitute zur Verfügung stehen (siehe @ref{Substitutes}). Manche von ihnen nehmen viel Speicherplatz in Anspruch, um die VM-Abbilder zu speichern." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:864 +#: doc/guix.texi:862 msgid "Again in case of test failures, please send @email{bug-guix@@gnu.org} all the details." msgstr "Auch hier gilt: Falls Testfehler auftreten, senden Sie bitte alle Details an @email{bug-guix@@gnu.org}." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:868 +#: doc/guix.texi:866 #, no-wrap msgid "daemon" msgstr "Daemon" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:876 +#: doc/guix.texi:874 msgid "Operations such as building a package or running the garbage collector are all performed by a specialized process, the @dfn{build daemon}, on behalf of clients. Only the daemon may access the store and its associated database. Thus, any operation that manipulates the store goes through the daemon. For instance, command-line tools such as @command{guix package} and @command{guix build} communicate with the daemon (@i{via} remote procedure calls) to instruct it what to do." msgstr "Operationen wie das Erstellen eines Pakets oder Laufenlassen des Müllsammlers werden alle durch einen spezialisierten Prozess durchgeführt, den @dfn{Erstellungs-Daemon}, im Auftrag seiner Kunden (den Clients). Nur der Daemon darf auf den Store und seine zugehörige Datenbank zugreifen. Daher wird jede den Store verändernde Operation durch den Daemon durchgeführt. Zum Beispiel kommunizieren Befehlszeilenwerkzeuge wie @command{guix package} und @command{guix build} mit dem Daemon (mittels entfernter Prozeduraufrufe), um ihm Anweisungen zu geben, was er tun soll." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:880 +#: doc/guix.texi:878 msgid "The following sections explain how to prepare the build daemon's environment. See also @ref{Substitutes}, for information on how to allow the daemon to download pre-built binaries." msgstr "Folgende Abschnitte beschreiben, wie Sie die Umgebung des Erstellungs-Daemons ausstatten sollten. Siehe auch @ref{Substitutes} für Informationen darüber, wie Sie es dem Daemon ermöglichen, vorerstellte Binärdateien herunterzuladen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:890 doc/guix.texi:1313 +#: doc/guix.texi:888 doc/guix.texi:1311 #, no-wrap msgid "build environment" msgstr "Erstellungsumgebung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:898 +#: doc/guix.texi:896 msgid "In a standard multi-user setup, Guix and its daemon---the @command{guix-daemon} program---are installed by the system administrator; @file{/gnu/store} is owned by @code{root} and @command{guix-daemon} runs as @code{root}. Unprivileged users may use Guix tools to build packages or otherwise access the store, and the daemon will do it on their behalf, ensuring that the store is kept in a consistent state, and allowing built packages to be shared among users." msgstr "In einem normalen Mehrbenutzersystem werden Guix und sein Daemon — das Programm @command{guix-daemon} — vom Systemadministrator installiert; @file{/gnu/store} gehört @code{root} und @command{guix-daemon} läuft als @code{root}. Nicht mit erweiterten Rechten ausgestattete Nutzer können Guix-Werkzeuge benutzen, um Pakete zu erstellen oder anderweitig auf den Store zuzugreifen, und der Daemon wird dies für sie erledigen und dabei sicherstellen, dass der Store in einem konsistenten Zustand verbleibt und sich die Nutzer erstellte Pakete teilen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:899 +#: doc/guix.texi:897 #, no-wrap msgid "build users" msgstr "Erstellungsbenutzer" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:910 +#: doc/guix.texi:908 msgid "When @command{guix-daemon} runs as @code{root}, you may not want package build processes themselves to run as @code{root} too, for obvious security reasons. To avoid that, a special pool of @dfn{build users} should be created for use by build processes started by the daemon. These build users need not have a shell and a home directory: they will just be used when the daemon drops @code{root} privileges in build processes. Having several such users allows the daemon to launch distinct build processes under separate UIDs, which guarantees that they do not interfere with each other---an essential feature since builds are regarded as pure functions (@pxref{Introduction})." msgstr "Wenn @command{guix-daemon} als Administratornutzer @code{root} läuft, wollen Sie aber vielleicht dennoch nicht, dass Paketerstellungsprozesse auch als @code{root} ablaufen, aus offensichtlichen Sicherheitsgründen. Um dies zu vermeiden, sollte ein besonderer Pool aus @dfn{Erstellungsbenutzern} geschaffen werden, damit vom Daemon gestartete Erstellungsprozesse ihn benutzen. Diese Erstellungsbenutzer müssen weder eine Shell noch ein Persönliches Verzeichnis zugewiesen bekommen, sie werden lediglich benutzt, wenn der Daemon @code{root}-Rechte in Erstellungsprozessen ablegt. Mehrere solche Benutzer zu haben, ermöglicht es dem Daemon, verschiedene Erstellungsprozessen unter verschiedenen Benutzeridentifikatoren (UIDs) zu starten, was garantiert, dass sie einander nicht stören — eine essenzielle Funktionalität, da Erstellungen als reine Funktionen angesehen werden (siehe @ref{Introduction})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:913 +#: doc/guix.texi:911 msgid "On a GNU/Linux system, a build user pool may be created like this (using Bash syntax and the @code{shadow} commands):" msgstr "Auf einem GNU/Linux-System kann ein Pool von Erstellungsbenutzern wie folgt erzeugt werden (mit Bash-Syntax und den Befehlen von @code{shadow}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:925 +#: doc/guix.texi:923 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# groupadd --system guixbuild\n" @@ -3941,113 +3952,113 @@ msgstr "" " done\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:935 +#: doc/guix.texi:933 msgid "The number of build users determines how many build jobs may run in parallel, as specified by the @option{--max-jobs} option (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, @option{--max-jobs}}). To use @command{guix system vm} and related commands, you may need to add the build users to the @code{kvm} group so they can access @file{/dev/kvm}, using @code{-G guixbuild,kvm} instead of @code{-G guixbuild} (@pxref{Invoking guix system})." msgstr "Die Anzahl der Erstellungsbenutzer entscheidet, wieviele Erstellungsaufträge parallel ausgeführt werden können, wie es mit der Befehlszeilenoption @option{--max-jobs} vorgegeben werden kann (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon, @option{--max-jobs}}). Um @command{guix system vm} und ähnliche Befehle nutzen zu können, müssen Sie die Erstellungsbenutzer unter Umständen zur @code{kvm}-Benutzergruppe hinzufügen, damit sie Zugriff auf @file{/dev/kvm} haben, mit @code{-G guixbuild,kvm} statt @code{-G guixbuild} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix system})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:944 +#: doc/guix.texi:942 msgid "The @code{guix-daemon} program may then be run as @code{root} with the following command@footnote{If your machine uses the systemd init system, dropping the @file{@var{prefix}/lib/systemd/system/guix-daemon.service} file in @file{/etc/systemd/system} will ensure that @command{guix-daemon} is automatically started. Similarly, if your machine uses the Upstart init system, drop the @file{@var{prefix}/lib/upstart/system/guix-daemon.conf} file in @file{/etc/init}.}:" msgstr "Das Programm @code{guix-daemon} kann mit dem folgenden Befehl als @code{root} gestartet werden@footnote{Wenn Ihre Maschine systemd als „init“-System verwendet, genügt es, die Datei @file{@var{prefix}/lib/systemd/system/guix-daemon.service} in @file{/etc/systemd/system} zu platzieren, damit @command{guix-daemon} automatisch gestartet wird. Ebenso können Sie, wenn Ihre Maschine Upstart als „init“-System benutzt, die Datei @file{@var{prefix}/lib/upstart/system/guix-daemon.conf} in @file{/etc/init} platzieren.}:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:947 doc/guix.texi:1306 +#: doc/guix.texi:945 doc/guix.texi:1304 #, no-wrap msgid "# guix-daemon --build-users-group=guixbuild\n" msgstr "# guix-daemon --build-users-group=guixbuild\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:949 doc/guix.texi:1311 +#: doc/guix.texi:947 doc/guix.texi:1309 #, no-wrap msgid "chroot" msgstr "chroot" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:954 +#: doc/guix.texi:952 msgid "This way, the daemon starts build processes in a chroot, under one of the @code{guixbuilder} users. On GNU/Linux, by default, the chroot environment contains nothing but:" msgstr "Auf diese Weise startet der Daemon Erstellungsprozesse in einem chroot als einer der @code{guixbuilder}-Benutzer. Auf GNU/Linux enthält die chroot-Umgebung standardmäßig nichts außer:" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:962 +#: doc/guix.texi:960 msgid "a minimal @code{/dev} directory, created mostly independently from the host @code{/dev}@footnote{``Mostly'', because while the set of files that appear in the chroot's @code{/dev} is fixed, most of these files can only be created if the host has them.};" msgstr "einem minimalen @code{/dev}-Verzeichnis, was größtenteils vom @code{/dev} des Wirtssystems unabhängig erstellt wurde@footnote{„Größtenteils“, denn obwohl die Menge an Dateien, die im @code{/dev} des chroots vorkommen, fest ist, können die meisten dieser Dateien nur dann erstellt werden, wenn das Wirtssystem sie auch hat.}," #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:966 +#: doc/guix.texi:964 msgid "the @code{/proc} directory; it only shows the processes of the container since a separate PID name space is used;" msgstr "dem @code{/proc}-Verzeichnis, es zeigt nur die Prozesse des Containers, weil ein separater Namensraum für Prozess-IDs (PIDs) benutzt wird," #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:970 +#: doc/guix.texi:968 msgid "@file{/etc/passwd} with an entry for the current user and an entry for user @file{nobody};" msgstr "@file{/etc/passwd} mit einem Eintrag für den aktuellen Benutzer und einem Eintrag für den Benutzer @file{nobody}," #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:973 +#: doc/guix.texi:971 msgid "@file{/etc/group} with an entry for the user's group;" msgstr "@file{/etc/group} mit einem Eintrag für die Gruppe des Benutzers," #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:977 +#: doc/guix.texi:975 msgid "@file{/etc/hosts} with an entry that maps @code{localhost} to @code{127.0.0.1};" msgstr "@file{/etc/hosts} mit einem Eintrag, der @code{localhost} auf @code{127.0.0.1} abbildet," #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:980 +#: doc/guix.texi:978 msgid "a writable @file{/tmp} directory." msgstr "einem @file{/tmp}-Verzeichnis mit Schreibrechten." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:989 +#: doc/guix.texi:987 msgid "You can influence the directory where the daemon stores build trees @i{via} the @code{TMPDIR} environment variable. However, the build tree within the chroot is always called @file{/tmp/guix-build-@var{name}.drv-0}, where @var{name} is the derivation name---e.g., @code{coreutils-8.24}. This way, the value of @code{TMPDIR} does not leak inside build environments, which avoids discrepancies in cases where build processes capture the name of their build tree." msgstr "Sie können beeinflussen, in welchem Verzeichnis der Daemon Verzeichnisbäume zur Erstellung unterbringt, indem sie den Wert der Umgebungsvariablen @code{TMPDIR} ändern. Allerdings heißt innerhalb des chroots der Erstellungsbaum immer @file{/tmp/guix-build-@var{Name}.drv-0}, wobei @var{Name} der Ableitungsname ist — z.B.@: @code{coreutils-8.24}. Dadurch hat der Wert von @code{TMPDIR} keinen Einfluss auf die Erstellungsumgebung, wodurch Unterschiede vermieden werden, falls Erstellungsprozesse den Namen ihres Erstellungsbaumes einfangen." #. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:990 doc/guix.texi:3263 +#: doc/guix.texi:988 doc/guix.texi:3261 #, no-wrap msgid "http_proxy" msgstr "http_proxy" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:994 +#: doc/guix.texi:992 msgid "The daemon also honors the @code{http_proxy} environment variable for HTTP downloads it performs, be it for fixed-output derivations (@pxref{Derivations}) or for substitutes (@pxref{Substitutes})." msgstr "Der Daemon befolgt außerdem den Wert der Umgebungsvariablen @code{http_proxy} für von ihm durchgeführte HTTP-Downloads, sei es für Ableitungen mit fester Ausgabe (siehe @ref{Derivations}) oder für Substitute (siehe @ref{Substitutes})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1002 +#: doc/guix.texi:1000 msgid "If you are installing Guix as an unprivileged user, it is still possible to run @command{guix-daemon} provided you pass @code{--disable-chroot}. However, build processes will not be isolated from one another, and not from the rest of the system. Thus, build processes may interfere with each other, and may access programs, libraries, and other files available on the system---making it much harder to view them as @emph{pure} functions." msgstr "Wenn Sie Guix als ein Benutzer ohne erweiterte Rechte installieren, ist es dennoch möglich, @command{guix-daemon} auszuführen, sofern Sie @code{--disable-chroot} übergeben. Allerdings können Erstellungsprozesse dann nicht voneinander und vom Rest des Systems isoliert werden. Daher können sich Erstellungsprozesse gegenseitig stören und auf Programme, Bibliotheken und andere Dateien zugreifen, die dem restlichen System zur Verfügung stehen — was es deutlich schwerer macht, sie als @emph{reine} Funktionen aufzufassen." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:1005 +#: doc/guix.texi:1003 #, no-wrap msgid "Using the Offload Facility" msgstr "Nutzung der Auslagerungsfunktionalität" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1007 +#: doc/guix.texi:1005 #, no-wrap msgid "offloading" msgstr "auslagern" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1008 doc/guix.texi:1369 +#: doc/guix.texi:1006 doc/guix.texi:1367 #, no-wrap msgid "build hook" msgstr "Build-Hook" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1022 +#: doc/guix.texi:1020 msgid "When desired, the build daemon can @dfn{offload} derivation builds to other machines running Guix, using the @code{offload} @dfn{build hook}@footnote{This feature is available only when @uref{https://github.com/artyom-poptsov/guile-ssh, Guile-SSH} is present.}. When that feature is enabled, a list of user-specified build machines is read from @file{/etc/guix/machines.scm}; every time a build is requested, for instance via @code{guix build}, the daemon attempts to offload it to one of the machines that satisfy the constraints of the derivation, in particular its system type---e.g., @file{x86_64-linux}. Missing prerequisites for the build are copied over SSH to the target machine, which then proceeds with the build; upon success the output(s) of the build are copied back to the initial machine." msgstr "Wenn erwünscht, kann der Erstellungs-Daemon Ableitungserstellungen auf andere Maschinen @dfn{auslagern}, auf denen Guix läuft, mit Hilfe des @code{offload}-@dfn{Build-Hooks}@footnote{Diese Funktionalität ist nur verfügbar, wenn @uref{https://github.com/artyom-poptsov/guile-ssh, Guile-SSH} vorhanden ist.}. Wenn diese Funktionalität aktiviert ist, wird eine nutzerspezifizierte Liste von Erstellungsmaschinen aus @file{/etc/guix/machines.scm} gelesen. Wann immer eine Erstellung angefragt wird, zum Beispiel durch @code{guix build}, versucht der Daemon, sie an eine der Erstellungsmaschinen auszulagern, die die Einschränkungen der Ableitung erfüllen, insbesondere ihren Systemtyp — z.B.@: @file{x86_64-linux}. Fehlende Voraussetzungen für die Erstellung werden über SSH auf die Zielmaschine kopiert, welche dann mit der Erstellung weitermacht. Hat sie Erfolg damit, so werden die Ausgabe oder Ausgaben der Erstellung zurück auf die ursprüngliche Maschine kopiert." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1024 +#: doc/guix.texi:1022 msgid "The @file{/etc/guix/machines.scm} file typically looks like this:" msgstr "Die Datei @file{/etc/guix/machines.scm} sieht normalerweise so aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1032 +#: doc/guix.texi:1030 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(list (build-machine\n" @@ -4067,7 +4078,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1041 +#: doc/guix.texi:1039 #, no-wrap msgid "" " (build-machine\n" @@ -4089,93 +4100,93 @@ msgstr "" " \"/.ssh/identität-für-guix\"))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1047 +#: doc/guix.texi:1045 msgid "In the example above we specify a list of two build machines, one for the @code{x86_64} architecture and one for the @code{mips64el} architecture." msgstr "Im obigen Beispiel geben wir eine Liste mit zwei Erstellungsmaschinen vor, eine für die @code{x86_64}-Architektur und eine für die @code{mips64el}-Architektur." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1056 +#: doc/guix.texi:1054 msgid "In fact, this file is---not surprisingly!---a Scheme file that is evaluated when the @code{offload} hook is started. Its return value must be a list of @code{build-machine} objects. While this example shows a fixed list of build machines, one could imagine, say, using DNS-SD to return a list of potential build machines discovered in the local network (@pxref{Introduction, Guile-Avahi,, guile-avahi, Using Avahi in Guile Scheme Programs}). The @code{build-machine} data type is detailed below." msgstr "Tatsächlich ist diese Datei — wenig überraschend! — eine Scheme-Datei, die ausgewertet wird, wenn der @code{offload}-Hook gestartet wird. Der Wert, den sie zurückliefert, muss eine Liste von @code{build-machine}-Objekten sein. Obwohl dieses Beispiel eine feste Liste von Erstellungsmaschinen zeigt, könnte man auch auf die Idee kommen, etwa mit DNS-SD eine Liste möglicher im lokalen Netzwerk entdeckter Erstellungsmaschinen zu liefern (siehe @ref{Introduction, Guile-Avahi,, guile-avahi, Using Avahi in Guile Scheme Programs}). Der Datentyp @code{build-machine} wird im Folgenden weiter ausgeführt." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:1057 +#: doc/guix.texi:1055 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} build-machine" msgstr "{Datentyp} build-machine" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:1060 +#: doc/guix.texi:1058 msgid "This data type represents build machines to which the daemon may offload builds. The important fields are:" msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert Erstellungsmaschinen, an die der Daemon Erstellungen auslagern darf. Die wichtigen Felder sind:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1063 doc/guix.texi:5339 doc/guix.texi:11006 -#: doc/guix.texi:11088 doc/guix.texi:11315 doc/guix.texi:12899 -#: doc/guix.texi:17437 doc/guix.texi:18022 doc/guix.texi:18633 -#: doc/guix.texi:18941 doc/guix.texi:18982 doc/guix.texi:23526 -#: doc/guix.texi:23543 doc/guix.texi:23836 doc/guix.texi:25144 -#: doc/guix.texi:25354 +#: doc/guix.texi:1061 doc/guix.texi:5337 doc/guix.texi:11004 +#: doc/guix.texi:11086 doc/guix.texi:11313 doc/guix.texi:12897 +#: doc/guix.texi:17434 doc/guix.texi:18019 doc/guix.texi:18630 +#: doc/guix.texi:18938 doc/guix.texi:18979 doc/guix.texi:23523 +#: doc/guix.texi:23540 doc/guix.texi:23833 doc/guix.texi:25130 +#: doc/guix.texi:25336 #, no-wrap msgid "name" msgstr "name" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1065 +#: doc/guix.texi:1063 msgid "The host name of the remote machine." msgstr "Der Hostname (d.h.@: der Rechnername) der entfernten Maschine." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1066 +#: doc/guix.texi:1064 #, no-wrap msgid "system" msgstr "system" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1068 +#: doc/guix.texi:1066 msgid "The system type of the remote machine---e.g., @code{\"x86_64-linux\"}." msgstr "Der Systemtyp der entfernten Maschine — z.B.@: @code{\"x86_64-linux\"}." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:1069 doc/guix.texi:12909 +#: doc/guix.texi:1067 doc/guix.texi:12907 #, no-wrap msgid "user" msgstr "user" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1073 +#: doc/guix.texi:1071 msgid "The user account to use when connecting to the remote machine over SSH. Note that the SSH key pair must @emph{not} be passphrase-protected, to allow non-interactive logins." msgstr "Das Benutzerkonto, mit dem eine Verbindung zur entfernten Maschine über SSH aufgebaut werden soll. Beachten Sie, dass das SSH-Schlüsselpaar @emph{nicht} durch eine Passphrase geschützt sein darf, damit nicht-interaktive Anmeldungen möglich sind." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1074 +#: doc/guix.texi:1072 #, no-wrap msgid "host-key" msgstr "host-key" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1078 +#: doc/guix.texi:1076 msgid "This must be the machine's SSH @dfn{public host key} in OpenSSH format. This is used to authenticate the machine when we connect to it. It is a long string that looks like this:" msgstr "Dies muss der @dfn{öffentliche SSH-Host-Schlüssel} der Maschine im OpenSSH-Format sein. Er wird benutzt, um die Identität der Maschine zu prüfen, wenn wir uns mit ihr verbinden. Er ist eine lange Zeichenkette, die ungefähr so aussieht:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1081 +#: doc/guix.texi:1079 #, no-wrap msgid "ssh-ed25519 AAAAC3NzaC@dots{}mde+UhL hint@@example.org\n" msgstr "ssh-ed25519 AAAAC3NzaC…mde+UhL hint@@example.org\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1086 +#: doc/guix.texi:1084 msgid "If the machine is running the OpenSSH daemon, @command{sshd}, the host key can be found in a file such as @file{/etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key.pub}." msgstr "Wenn auf der Maschine der OpenSSH-Daemon, @command{sshd}, läuft, ist der Host-Schlüssel in einer Datei wie @file{/etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key.pub} zu finden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1091 +#: doc/guix.texi:1089 msgid "If the machine is running the SSH daemon of GNU@tie{}lsh, @command{lshd}, the host key is in @file{/etc/lsh/host-key.pub} or a similar file. It can be converted to the OpenSSH format using @command{lsh-export-key} (@pxref{Converting keys,,, lsh, LSH Manual}):" msgstr "Wenn auf der Maschine der SSH-Daemon von GNU@tie{}lsh, nämlich @command{lshd}, läuft, befindet sich der Host-Schlüssel in @file{/etc/lsh/host-key.pub} oder einer ähnlichen Datei. Er kann ins OpenSSH-Format umgewandelt werden durch @command{lsh-export-key} (siehe @ref{Converting keys,,, lsh, LSH Manual}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1095 +#: doc/guix.texi:1093 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ lsh-export-key --openssh < /etc/lsh/host-key.pub \n" @@ -4185,840 +4196,840 @@ msgstr "" "ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAAEOp8FoQAAAQEAs1eB46LV…\n" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:1100 +#: doc/guix.texi:1098 msgid "A number of optional fields may be specified:" msgstr "Eine Reihe optionaler Felder kann festgelegt werden:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1103 +#: doc/guix.texi:1101 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{22})" msgstr "@code{port} (Vorgabe: @code{22})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1105 +#: doc/guix.texi:1103 msgid "Port number of SSH server on the machine." msgstr "Portnummer des SSH-Servers auf der Maschine." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1106 +#: doc/guix.texi:1104 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{private-key} (default: @file{~root/.ssh/id_rsa})" msgstr "@code{private-key} (Vorgabe: @file{~root/.ssh/id_rsa})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1109 +#: doc/guix.texi:1107 msgid "The SSH private key file to use when connecting to the machine, in OpenSSH format. This key must not be protected with a passphrase." msgstr "Die Datei mit dem privaten SSH-Schlüssel, der beim Verbinden zur Maschine genutzt werden soll, im OpenSSH-Format. Dieser Schlüssel darf nicht mit einer Passphrase geschützt sein." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1112 +#: doc/guix.texi:1110 msgid "Note that the default value is the private key @emph{of the root account}. Make sure it exists if you use the default." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass als Vorgabewert der private Schlüssel @emph{des root-Benutzers} genommen wird. Vergewissern Sie sich, dass er existiert, wenn Sie die Standardeinstellung verwenden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1113 +#: doc/guix.texi:1111 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{compression} (default: @code{\"zlib@@openssh.com,zlib\"})" msgstr "@code{compression} (Vorgabe: @code{\"zlib@@openssh.com,zlib\"})" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1114 doc/guix.texi:12202 +#: doc/guix.texi:1112 doc/guix.texi:12200 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{compression-level} (default: @code{3})" msgstr "@code{compression-level} (Vorgabe: @code{3})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1116 +#: doc/guix.texi:1114 msgid "The SSH-level compression methods and compression level requested." msgstr "Die Kompressionsmethoden auf SSH-Ebene und das angefragte Kompressionsniveau." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1119 +#: doc/guix.texi:1117 msgid "Note that offloading relies on SSH compression to reduce bandwidth usage when transferring files to and from build machines." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass Auslagerungen SSH-Kompression benötigen, um beim Übertragen von Dateien an Erstellungsmaschinen und zurück weniger Bandbreite zu benutzen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1120 +#: doc/guix.texi:1118 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{daemon-socket} (default: @code{\"/var/guix/daemon-socket/socket\"})" msgstr "@code{daemon-socket} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/guix/daemon-socket/socket\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1123 +#: doc/guix.texi:1121 msgid "File name of the Unix-domain socket @command{guix-daemon} is listening to on that machine." msgstr "Dateiname des Unix-Sockets, auf dem @command{guix-daemon} auf der Maschine lauscht." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1124 +#: doc/guix.texi:1122 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{parallel-builds} (default: @code{1})" msgstr "@code{parallel-builds} (Vorgabe: @code{1})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1126 +#: doc/guix.texi:1124 msgid "The number of builds that may run in parallel on the machine." msgstr "Die Anzahl der Erstellungen, die auf der Maschine parallel ausgeführt werden können." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1127 +#: doc/guix.texi:1125 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{speed} (default: @code{1.0})" msgstr "@code{speed} (Vorgabe: @code{1.0})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1130 +#: doc/guix.texi:1128 msgid "A ``relative speed factor''. The offload scheduler will tend to prefer machines with a higher speed factor." msgstr "Ein „relativer Geschwindigkeitsfaktor“. Der Auslagerungsplaner gibt tendenziell Maschinen mit höherem Geschwindigkeitsfaktor den Vorrang." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1131 +#: doc/guix.texi:1129 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{features} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{features} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1136 +#: doc/guix.texi:1134 msgid "A list of strings denoting specific features supported by the machine. An example is @code{\"kvm\"} for machines that have the KVM Linux modules and corresponding hardware support. Derivations can request features by name, and they will be scheduled on matching build machines." msgstr "Eine Liste von Zeichenketten, die besondere von der Maschine unterstützte Funktionalitäten bezeichnen. Ein Beispiel ist @code{\"kvm\"} für Maschinen, die über die KVM-Linux-Module zusammen mit entsprechender Hardware-Unterstützung verfügen. Ableitungen können Funktionalitäten dem Namen nach anfragen und werden dann auf passenden Erstellungsmaschinen eingeplant." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1142 +#: doc/guix.texi:1140 msgid "The @command{guix} command must be in the search path on the build machines. You can check whether this is the case by running:" msgstr "Der Befehl @code{guix} muss sich im Suchpfad der Erstellungsmaschinen befinden. Um dies nachzuprüfen, können Sie Folgendes ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1145 +#: doc/guix.texi:1143 #, no-wrap msgid "ssh build-machine guix repl --version\n" msgstr "ssh build-machine guix repl --version\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1152 +#: doc/guix.texi:1150 msgid "There is one last thing to do once @file{machines.scm} is in place. As explained above, when offloading, files are transferred back and forth between the machine stores. For this to work, you first need to generate a key pair on each machine to allow the daemon to export signed archives of files from the store (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}):" msgstr "Es gibt noch eine weitere Sache zu tun, sobald @file{machines.scm} eingerichtet ist. Wie zuvor erklärt, werden beim Auslagern Dateien zwischen den Stores der Maschinen hin- und hergeschickt. Damit das funktioniert, müssen Sie als Erstes ein Schlüsselpaar auf jeder Maschine erzeugen, damit der Daemon signierte Archive mit den Dateien aus dem Store versenden kann (siehe @ref{Invoking guix archive}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1155 +#: doc/guix.texi:1153 #, no-wrap msgid "# guix archive --generate-key\n" msgstr "# guix archive --generate-key\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1160 +#: doc/guix.texi:1158 msgid "Each build machine must authorize the key of the master machine so that it accepts store items it receives from the master:" msgstr "Jede Erstellungsmaschine muss den Schlüssel der Hauptmaschine autorisieren, damit diese Store-Objekte von der Hauptmaschine empfangen kann:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1163 +#: doc/guix.texi:1161 #, no-wrap msgid "# guix archive --authorize < master-public-key.txt\n" msgstr "# guix archive --authorize < öffentlicher-schlüssel-hauptmaschine.txt\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1167 +#: doc/guix.texi:1165 msgid "Likewise, the master machine must authorize the key of each build machine." msgstr "Andersherum muss auch die Hauptmaschine den jeweiligen Schlüssel jeder Erstellungsmaschine autorisieren." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1173 +#: doc/guix.texi:1171 msgid "All the fuss with keys is here to express pairwise mutual trust relations between the master and the build machines. Concretely, when the master receives files from a build machine (and @i{vice versa}), its build daemon can make sure they are genuine, have not been tampered with, and that they are signed by an authorized key." msgstr "Der ganze Umstand mit den Schlüsseln soll ausdrücken, dass sich Haupt- und Erstellungsmaschinen paarweise gegenseitig vertrauen. Konkret kann der Erstellungs-Daemon auf der Hauptmaschine die Echtheit von den Erstellungsmaschinen empfangener Dateien gewährleisten (und umgekehrt), und auch dass sie nicht sabotiert wurden und mit einem autorisierten Schlüssel signiert wurden." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1174 +#: doc/guix.texi:1172 #, no-wrap msgid "offload test" msgstr "Auslagerung testen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1177 +#: doc/guix.texi:1175 msgid "To test whether your setup is operational, run this command on the master node:" msgstr "Um zu testen, ob Ihr System funktioniert, führen Sie diesen Befehl auf der Hauptmaschine aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1180 +#: doc/guix.texi:1178 #, no-wrap msgid "# guix offload test\n" msgstr "# guix offload test\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1186 +#: doc/guix.texi:1184 msgid "This will attempt to connect to each of the build machines specified in @file{/etc/guix/machines.scm}, make sure Guile and the Guix modules are available on each machine, attempt to export to the machine and import from it, and report any error in the process." msgstr "Dadurch wird versucht, zu jeder Erstellungsmaschine eine Verbindung herzustellen, die in @file{/etc/guix/machines.scm} angegeben wurde, sichergestellt, dass auf jeder Guile und die Guix-Module nutzbar sind, und jeweils versucht, etwas auf die Erstellungsmaschine zu exportieren und von dort zu imporieren. Dabei auftretende Fehler werden gemeldet." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1189 +#: doc/guix.texi:1187 msgid "If you want to test a different machine file, just specify it on the command line:" msgstr "Wenn Sie stattdessen eine andere Maschinendatei verwenden möchten, geben Sie diese einfach auf der Befehlszeile an:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1192 +#: doc/guix.texi:1190 #, no-wrap msgid "# guix offload test machines-qualif.scm\n" msgstr "# guix offload test maschinen-qualif.scm\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1196 +#: doc/guix.texi:1194 msgid "Last, you can test the subset of the machines whose name matches a regular expression like this:" msgstr "Letztendlich können Sie hiermit nur die Teilmenge der Maschinen testen, deren Name zu einem regulären Ausdruck passt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1199 +#: doc/guix.texi:1197 #, no-wrap msgid "# guix offload test machines.scm '\\.gnu\\.org$'\n" msgstr "# guix offload test maschinen.scm '\\.gnu\\.org$'\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1201 +#: doc/guix.texi:1199 #, no-wrap msgid "offload status" msgstr "Auslagerungs-Lagebericht" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1204 +#: doc/guix.texi:1202 msgid "To display the current load of all build hosts, run this command on the main node:" msgstr "Um die momentane Auslastung aller Erstellungs-Hosts anzuzeigen, führen Sie diesen Befehl auf dem Hauptknoten aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1207 +#: doc/guix.texi:1205 #, no-wrap msgid "# guix offload status\n" msgstr "# guix offload status\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1213 +#: doc/guix.texi:1211 #, no-wrap msgid "SELinux, daemon policy" msgstr "SELinux, Policy für den Daemon" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1214 +#: doc/guix.texi:1212 #, no-wrap msgid "mandatory access control, SELinux" msgstr "Mandatory Access Control, SELinux" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1215 +#: doc/guix.texi:1213 #, no-wrap msgid "security, guix-daemon" msgstr "Sicherheit, des guix-daemon" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1221 +#: doc/guix.texi:1219 msgid "Guix includes an SELinux policy file at @file{etc/guix-daemon.cil} that can be installed on a system where SELinux is enabled, in order to label Guix files and to specify the expected behavior of the daemon. Since Guix System does not provide an SELinux base policy, the daemon policy cannot be used on Guix System." msgstr "Guix enthält eine SELinux-Richtliniendatei („Policy“) unter @file{etc/guix-daemon.cil}, die auf einem System installiert werden kann, auf dem SELinux aktiviert ist, damit Guix-Dateien gekennzeichnet sind und um das erwartete Verhalten des Daemons anzugeben. Da Guix System keine Grundrichtlinie („Base Policy“) für SELinux bietet, kann diese Richtlinie für den Daemon auf Guix System nicht benutzt werden." #. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:1222 +#: doc/guix.texi:1220 #, no-wrap msgid "Installing the SELinux policy" msgstr "Installieren der SELinux-Policy" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1223 +#: doc/guix.texi:1221 #, no-wrap msgid "SELinux, policy installation" msgstr "SELinux, Policy installieren" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1225 +#: doc/guix.texi:1223 msgid "To install the policy run this command as root:" msgstr "Um die Richtlinie (Policy) zu installieren, führen Sie folgenden Befehl mit Administratorrechten aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1228 +#: doc/guix.texi:1226 #, no-wrap msgid "semodule -i etc/guix-daemon.cil\n" msgstr "semodule -i etc/guix-daemon.cil\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1232 +#: doc/guix.texi:1230 msgid "Then relabel the file system with @code{restorecon} or by a different mechanism provided by your system." msgstr "Kennzeichnen Sie dann das Dateisystem neu mit @code{restorecon} oder einem anderen, von Ihrem System angebotenen Mechanismus." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1237 +#: doc/guix.texi:1235 msgid "Once the policy is installed, the file system has been relabeled, and the daemon has been restarted, it should be running in the @code{guix_daemon_t} context. You can confirm this with the following command:" msgstr "Sobald die Richtlinie installiert ist, das Dateisystem neu gekennzeichnet wurde und der Daemon neugestartet wurde, sollte er im Kontext @code{guix_daemon_t} laufen. Sie können dies mit dem folgenden Befehl nachprüfen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1240 +#: doc/guix.texi:1238 #, no-wrap msgid "ps -Zax | grep guix-daemon\n" msgstr "ps -Zax | grep guix-daemon\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1245 +#: doc/guix.texi:1243 msgid "Monitor the SELinux log files as you run a command like @code{guix build hello} to convince yourself that SELinux permits all necessary operations." msgstr "Beobachten Sie die Protokolldateien von SELinux, wenn Sie einen Befehl wie @code{guix build hello} ausführen, um sich zu überzeugen, dass SELinux alle notwendigen Operationen gestattet." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1247 +#: doc/guix.texi:1245 #, no-wrap msgid "SELinux, limitations" msgstr "SELinux, Einschränkungen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1252 +#: doc/guix.texi:1250 msgid "This policy is not perfect. Here is a list of limitations or quirks that should be considered when deploying the provided SELinux policy for the Guix daemon." msgstr "Diese Richtlinie ist nicht perfekt. Im Folgenden finden Sie eine Liste von Einschränkungen oder merkwürdigen Verhaltensweisen, die bedacht werden sollten, wenn man die mitgelieferte SELinux-Richtlinie für den Guix-Daemon einspielt." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1259 +#: doc/guix.texi:1257 msgid "@code{guix_daemon_socket_t} isn’t actually used. None of the socket operations involve contexts that have anything to do with @code{guix_daemon_socket_t}. It doesn’t hurt to have this unused label, but it would be preferrable to define socket rules for only this label." msgstr "@code{guix_daemon_socket_t} wird nicht wirklich benutzt. Keine der Socket-Operationen benutzt Kontexte, die irgendetwas mit @code{guix_daemon_socket_t} zu tun haben. Es schadet nicht, diese ungenutzte Kennzeichnung zu haben, aber es wäre besser, für die Kennzeichnung auch Socket-Regeln festzulegen." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1270 +#: doc/guix.texi:1268 msgid "@code{guix gc} cannot access arbitrary links to profiles. By design, the file label of the destination of a symlink is independent of the file label of the link itself. Although all profiles under $localstatedir are labelled, the links to these profiles inherit the label of the directory they are in. For links in the user’s home directory this will be @code{user_home_t}. But for links from the root user’s home directory, or @file{/tmp}, or the HTTP server’s working directory, etc, this won’t work. @code{guix gc} would be prevented from reading and following these links." msgstr "@code{guix gc} kann nicht auf beliebige Verknüpfungen zu Profilen zugreifen. Die Kennzeichnung des Ziels einer symbolischen Verknüpfung ist notwendigerweise unabhängig von der Dateikennzeichnung der Verknüpfung. Obwohl alle Profile unter $localstatedir gekennzeichnet sind, erben die Verknüpfungen auf diese Profile die Kennzeichnung desjenigen Verzeichnisses, in dem sie sich befinden. Für Verknüpfungen im Persönlichen Verzeichnis des Benutzers ist das @code{user_home_t}, aber Verknüpfungen aus dem Persönlichen Verzeichnis des Administratornutzers, oder @file{/tmp}, oder das Arbeitsverzeichnis des HTTP-Servers, etc., funktioniert das nicht. @code{guix gc} würde es nicht gestattet, diese Verknüpfungen auszulesen oder zu verfolgen." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1275 +#: doc/guix.texi:1273 msgid "The daemon’s feature to listen for TCP connections might no longer work. This might require extra rules, because SELinux treats network sockets differently from files." msgstr "Die vom Daemon gebotene Funktionalität, auf TCP-Verbindungen zu lauschen, könnte nicht mehr funktionieren. Dies könnte zusätzliche Regeln brauchen, weil SELinux Netzwerk-Sockets anders behandelt als Dateien." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1286 +#: doc/guix.texi:1284 msgid "Currently all files with a name matching the regular expression @code{/gnu/store/.+-(guix-.+|profile)/bin/guix-daemon} are assigned the label @code{guix_daemon_exec_t}; this means that @emph{any} file with that name in any profile would be permitted to run in the @code{guix_daemon_t} domain. This is not ideal. An attacker could build a package that provides this executable and convince a user to install and run it, which lifts it into the @code{guix_daemon_t} domain. At that point SELinux could not prevent it from accessing files that are allowed for processes in that domain." msgstr "Derzeit wird allen Dateien mit einem Namen, der zum regulären Ausdruck @code{/gnu/store/.+-(guix-.+|profile)/bin/guix-daemon} passt, die Kennzeichnung @code{guix_daemon_exec_t} zugewiesen, wodurch @emph{jede beliebige} Datei mit diesem Namen in irgendeinem Profil gestattet wäre, in der Domäne @code{guix_daemon_t} ausgeführt zu werden. Das ist nicht ideal. Ein Angreifer könnte ein Paket erstellen, dass solch eine ausführbare Datei enthält, und den Nutzer überzeugen, es zu installieren und auszuführen. Dadurch käme es in die Domäne @code{guix_daemon_t}. Ab diesem Punkt könnte SELinux nicht mehr verhindern, dass es auf Dateien zugreift, auf die Prozesse in dieser Domäne zugreifen dürfen." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1294 +#: doc/guix.texi:1292 msgid "We could generate a much more restrictive policy at installation time, so that only the @emph{exact} file name of the currently installed @code{guix-daemon} executable would be labelled with @code{guix_daemon_exec_t}, instead of using a broad regular expression. The downside is that root would have to install or upgrade the policy at installation time whenever the Guix package that provides the effectively running @code{guix-daemon} executable is upgraded." msgstr "Wir könnten zum Zeitpunkt der Installation eine wesentlich restriktivere Richtlinie generieren, für die nur @emph{genau derselbe} Dateiname des gerade installierten @code{guix-daemon}-Programms als @code{guix_daemon_exec_t} gekennzeichnet würde, statt einen vieles umfassenden regulären Ausdruck zu benutzen. Aber dann müsste der Administratornutzer zum Zeitpunkt der Installation jedes Mal die Richtlinie installieren oder aktualisieren müssen, sobald das Guix-Paket aktualisiert wird, dass das tatsächlich in Benutzung befindliche @code{guix-daemon}-Programm enthält." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:1297 +#: doc/guix.texi:1295 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix-daemon}" msgstr "Aufruf von @command{guix-daemon}" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1303 +#: doc/guix.texi:1301 msgid "The @command{guix-daemon} program implements all the functionality to access the store. This includes launching build processes, running the garbage collector, querying the availability of a build result, etc. It is normally run as @code{root} like this:" msgstr "Das Programm @command{guix-daemon} implementiert alle Funktionalitäten, um auf den Store zuzugreifen. Dazu gehört das Starten von Erstellungsprozessen, das Ausführen des Müllsammlers, das Abfragen, ob ein Erstellungsergebnis verfügbar ist, etc. Normalerweise wird er so als Administratornutzer (@code{root}) gestartet:" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1310 +#: doc/guix.texi:1308 msgid "For details on how to set it up, @pxref{Setting Up the Daemon}." msgstr "Details, wie Sie ihn einrichten, finden Sie im Abschnitt @ref{Setting Up the Daemon}." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1312 +#: doc/guix.texi:1310 #, no-wrap msgid "container, build environment" msgstr "Container, Erstellungsumgebung" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1314 doc/guix.texi:2563 doc/guix.texi:3244 doc/guix.texi:9775 +#: doc/guix.texi:1312 doc/guix.texi:2561 doc/guix.texi:3242 doc/guix.texi:9773 #, no-wrap msgid "reproducible builds" msgstr "Reproduzierbare Erstellungen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1326 +#: doc/guix.texi:1324 msgid "By default, @command{guix-daemon} launches build processes under different UIDs, taken from the build group specified with @code{--build-users-group}. In addition, each build process is run in a chroot environment that only contains the subset of the store that the build process depends on, as specified by its derivation (@pxref{Programming Interface, derivation}), plus a set of specific system directories. By default, the latter contains @file{/dev} and @file{/dev/pts}. Furthermore, on GNU/Linux, the build environment is a @dfn{container}: in addition to having its own file system tree, it has a separate mount name space, its own PID name space, network name space, etc. This helps achieve reproducible builds (@pxref{Features})." msgstr "Standardmäßig führt @command{guix-daemon} Erstellungsprozesse mit unterschiedlichen UIDs aus, die aus der Erstellungsgruppe stammen, deren Name mit @code{--build-users-group} übergeben wurde. Außerdem läuft jeder Erstellungsprozess in einer chroot-Umgebung, die nur die Teilmenge des Stores enthält, von der der Erstellungsprozess abhängt, entsprechend seiner Ableitung (siehe @ref{Programming Interface, derivation}), und ein paar bestimmte Systemverzeichnisse, darunter standardmäßig auch @file{/dev} und @file{/dev/pts}. Zudem ist die Erstellungsumgebung auf GNU/Linux ein @dfn{Container}: Nicht nur hat er seinen eigenen Dateisystembaum, er hat auch einen separaten Namensraum zum Einhängen von Dateisystemen, seinen eigenen Namensraum für PIDs, für Netzwerke, etc. Dies hilft dabei, reproduzierbare Erstellungen zu garantieren (siehe @ref{Features})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1332 +#: doc/guix.texi:1330 msgid "When the daemon performs a build on behalf of the user, it creates a build directory under @file{/tmp} or under the directory specified by its @code{TMPDIR} environment variable. This directory is shared with the container for the duration of the build, though within the container, the build tree is always called @file{/tmp/guix-build-@var{name}.drv-0}." msgstr "Wenn der Daemon im Auftrag des Nutzers eine Erstellung durchführt, erzeugt er ein Erstellungsverzeichnis, entweder in @file{/tmp} oder im Verzeichnis, das durch die Umgebungsvariable @code{TMPDIR} angegeben wurde. Dieses Verzeichnis wird mit dem Container geteilt, solange die Erstellung noch läuft, allerdings trägt es im Container stattdessen immer den Namen „/tmp/guix-build-NAME.drv-0“." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1336 +#: doc/guix.texi:1334 msgid "The build directory is automatically deleted upon completion, unless the build failed and the client specified @option{--keep-failed} (@pxref{Invoking guix build, @option{--keep-failed}})." msgstr "Nach Abschluss der Erstellung wird das Erstellungsverzeichnis automatisch entfernt, außer wenn die Erstellung fehlgeschlagen ist und der Client @option{--keep-failed} angegeben hat (siehe @ref{Invoking guix build, @option{--keep-failed}})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1342 +#: doc/guix.texi:1340 msgid "The daemon listens for connections and spawns one sub-process for each session started by a client (one of the @command{guix} sub-commands.) The @command{guix processes} command allows you to get an overview of the activity on your system by viewing each of the active sessions and clients. @xref{Invoking guix processes}, for more information." msgstr "Der Daemon lauscht auf Verbindungen und erstellt jeweils einen Unterprozess für jede von einem Client begonnene Sitzung (d.h.@: von einem der @command{guix}-Unterbefehle). Der Befehl @command{guix processes} zeigt Ihnen eine Übersicht solcher Systemaktivitäten; damit werden Ihnen alle aktiven Sitzungen und Clients gezeigt. Weitere Informationen finden Sie unter @ref{Invoking guix processes}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1344 +#: doc/guix.texi:1342 msgid "The following command-line options are supported:" msgstr "Die folgenden Befehlszeilenoptionen werden unterstützt:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1346 +#: doc/guix.texi:1344 #, no-wrap msgid "--build-users-group=@var{group}" msgstr "--build-users-group=@var{Gruppe}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1349 +#: doc/guix.texi:1347 msgid "Take users from @var{group} to run build processes (@pxref{Setting Up the Daemon, build users})." msgstr "Verwende die Benutzerkonten aus der @var{Gruppe}, um Erstellungsprozesse auszuführen (siehe @ref{Setting Up the Daemon, build users})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1350 doc/guix.texi:7725 +#: doc/guix.texi:1348 doc/guix.texi:7723 #, no-wrap msgid "--no-substitutes" msgstr "--no-substitutes" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1351 doc/guix.texi:2575 doc/guix.texi:3105 +#: doc/guix.texi:1349 doc/guix.texi:2573 doc/guix.texi:3103 #, no-wrap msgid "substitutes" msgstr "Substitute" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1355 doc/guix.texi:7729 +#: doc/guix.texi:1353 doc/guix.texi:7727 msgid "Do not use substitutes for build products. That is, always build things locally instead of allowing downloads of pre-built binaries (@pxref{Substitutes})." msgstr "Benutze keine Substitute für Erstellungsergebnisse. Das heißt, dass alle Objekte lokal erstellt werden müssen, und kein Herunterladen von vorab erstellten Binärdateien erlaubt ist (siehe @ref{Substitutes})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1359 +#: doc/guix.texi:1357 msgid "When the daemon runs with @code{--no-substitutes}, clients can still explicitly enable substitution @i{via} the @code{set-build-options} remote procedure call (@pxref{The Store})." msgstr "Wenn der Daemon mit @code{--no-substitutes} ausgeführt wird, können Clients trotzdem Substitute explizit aktivieren über den entfernten Prozeduraufruf @code{set-build-options} (siehe @ref{The Store})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1360 doc/guix.texi:7712 doc/guix.texi:9319 doc/guix.texi:9900 -#: doc/guix.texi:10090 +#: doc/guix.texi:1358 doc/guix.texi:7710 doc/guix.texi:9317 doc/guix.texi:9898 +#: doc/guix.texi:10088 #, no-wrap msgid "--substitute-urls=@var{urls}" msgstr "--substitute-urls=@var{URLs}" #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:1365 +#: doc/guix.texi:1363 msgid "daemon-substitute-urls" msgstr "daemon-substitute-urls" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1365 +#: doc/guix.texi:1363 msgid "Consider @var{urls} the default whitespace-separated list of substitute source URLs. When this option is omitted, @indicateurl{https://@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} is used." msgstr "@var{URLs} als standardmäßige, leerzeichengetrennte Liste der Quell-URLs für Substitute benutzen. Wenn diese Befehlszeilenoption @emph{nicht} angegeben wird, wird @indicateurl{https://@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} verwendet." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1368 +#: doc/guix.texi:1366 msgid "This means that substitutes may be downloaded from @var{urls}, as long as they are signed by a trusted signature (@pxref{Substitutes})." msgstr "Das hat zur Folge, dass Substitute von den @var{URLs} heruntergeladen werden können, solange sie mit einer Signatur versehen sind, der vertraut wird (siehe @ref{Substitutes})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1370 doc/guix.texi:7750 +#: doc/guix.texi:1368 doc/guix.texi:7748 #, no-wrap msgid "--no-build-hook" msgstr "--no-build-hook" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1372 +#: doc/guix.texi:1370 msgid "Do not use the @dfn{build hook}." msgstr "Den @dfn{Build-Hook} nicht benutzen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1376 +#: doc/guix.texi:1374 msgid "The build hook is a helper program that the daemon can start and to which it submits build requests. This mechanism is used to offload builds to other machines (@pxref{Daemon Offload Setup})." msgstr "„Build-Hook“ ist der Name eines Hilfsprogramms, das der Daemon starten kann und an das er Erstellungsanfragen übermittelt. Durch diesen Mechanismus können Erstellungen an andere Maschinen ausgelagert werden (siehe @ref{Daemon Offload Setup})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1377 +#: doc/guix.texi:1375 #, no-wrap msgid "--cache-failures" msgstr "--cache-failures" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1379 +#: doc/guix.texi:1377 msgid "Cache build failures. By default, only successful builds are cached." msgstr "Fehler bei der Erstellung zwischenspeichern. Normalerweise werden nur erfolgreiche Erstellungen gespeichert." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1384 +#: doc/guix.texi:1382 msgid "When this option is used, @command{guix gc --list-failures} can be used to query the set of store items marked as failed; @command{guix gc --clear-failures} removes store items from the set of cached failures. @xref{Invoking guix gc}." msgstr "Wenn diese Befehlszeilenoption benutzt wird, kann @command{guix gc --list-failures} benutzt werden, um die Menge an Store-Objekten abzufragen, die als Fehlschläge markiert sind; @command{guix gc --clear-failures} entfernt Store-Objekte aus der Menge zwischengespeicherter Fehlschläge. Siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1385 doc/guix.texi:7779 +#: doc/guix.texi:1383 doc/guix.texi:7777 #, no-wrap msgid "--cores=@var{n}" msgstr "--cores=@var{n}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:1386 doc/guix.texi:7780 +#: doc/guix.texi:1384 doc/guix.texi:7778 #, no-wrap msgid "-c @var{n}" msgstr "-c @var{n}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1389 +#: doc/guix.texi:1387 msgid "Use @var{n} CPU cores to build each derivation; @code{0} means as many as available." msgstr "@var{n} CPU-Kerne zum Erstellen jeder Ableitung benutzen; @code{0} heißt, so viele wie verfügbar sind." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1393 +#: doc/guix.texi:1391 msgid "The default value is @code{0}, but it may be overridden by clients, such as the @code{--cores} option of @command{guix build} (@pxref{Invoking guix build})." msgstr "Der Vorgabewert ist @code{0}, jeder Client kann jedoch eine abweichende Anzahl vorgeben, zum Beispiel mit der Befehlszeilenoption @code{--cores} von @command{guix build} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix build})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1397 +#: doc/guix.texi:1395 msgid "The effect is to define the @code{NIX_BUILD_CORES} environment variable in the build process, which can then use it to exploit internal parallelism---for instance, by running @code{make -j$NIX_BUILD_CORES}." msgstr "Dadurch wird die Umgebungsvariable @code{NIX_BUILD_CORES} im Erstellungsprozess definiert, welcher sie benutzen kann, um intern parallele Ausführungen zuzulassen — zum Beispiel durch Nutzung von @code{make -j$NIX_BUILD_CORES}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1398 doc/guix.texi:7784 +#: doc/guix.texi:1396 doc/guix.texi:7782 #, no-wrap msgid "--max-jobs=@var{n}" msgstr "--max-jobs=@var{n}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:1399 doc/guix.texi:7785 +#: doc/guix.texi:1397 doc/guix.texi:7783 #, no-wrap msgid "-M @var{n}" msgstr "-M @var{n}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1404 +#: doc/guix.texi:1402 msgid "Allow at most @var{n} build jobs in parallel. The default value is @code{1}. Setting it to @code{0} means that no builds will be performed locally; instead, the daemon will offload builds (@pxref{Daemon Offload Setup}), or simply fail." msgstr "Höchstenss @var{n} Erstellungsaufträge parallel bearbeiten. Der Vorgabewert liegt bei @code{1}. Wird er auf @code{0} gesetzt, werden keine Erstellungen lokal durchgeführt, stattdessen lagert der Daemon sie nur aus (siehe @ref{Daemon Offload Setup}) oder sie schlagen einfach fehl." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1405 doc/guix.texi:7755 +#: doc/guix.texi:1403 doc/guix.texi:7753 #, no-wrap msgid "--max-silent-time=@var{seconds}" msgstr "--max-silent-time=@var{Sekunden}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1408 doc/guix.texi:7758 +#: doc/guix.texi:1406 doc/guix.texi:7756 msgid "When the build or substitution process remains silent for more than @var{seconds}, terminate it and report a build failure." msgstr "Wenn der Erstellungs- oder Substitutionsprozess länger als @var{Sekunden}-lang keine Ausgabe erzeugt, wird er abgebrochen und ein Fehler beim Erstellen gemeldet." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1410 doc/guix.texi:1419 +#: doc/guix.texi:1408 doc/guix.texi:1417 msgid "The default value is @code{0}, which disables the timeout." msgstr "Der Vorgabewert ist @code{0}, was bedeutet, dass es keine Zeitbeschränkung gibt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1413 +#: doc/guix.texi:1411 msgid "The value specified here can be overridden by clients (@pxref{Common Build Options, @code{--max-silent-time}})." msgstr "Clients können einen anderen Wert als den hier angegebenen verwenden lassen (siehe @ref{Common Build Options, @code{--max-silent-time}})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1414 doc/guix.texi:7762 +#: doc/guix.texi:1412 doc/guix.texi:7760 #, no-wrap msgid "--timeout=@var{seconds}" msgstr "--timeout=@var{Sekunden}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1417 doc/guix.texi:7765 +#: doc/guix.texi:1415 doc/guix.texi:7763 msgid "Likewise, when the build or substitution process lasts for more than @var{seconds}, terminate it and report a build failure." msgstr "Entsprechend wird hier der Erstellungs- oder Substitutionsprozess abgebrochen und als Fehlschlag gemeldet, wenn er mehr als @var{Sekunden}-lang dauert." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1422 +#: doc/guix.texi:1420 msgid "The value specified here can be overridden by clients (@pxref{Common Build Options, @code{--timeout}})." msgstr "Clients können einen anderen Wert verwenden lassen (siehe @ref{Common Build Options, @code{--timeout}})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1423 +#: doc/guix.texi:1421 #, no-wrap msgid "--rounds=@var{N}" msgstr "--rounds=@var{N}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1428 +#: doc/guix.texi:1426 msgid "Build each derivation @var{n} times in a row, and raise an error if consecutive build results are not bit-for-bit identical. Note that this setting can be overridden by clients such as @command{guix build} (@pxref{Invoking guix build})." msgstr "Jede Ableitung @var{n}-mal hintereinander erstellen und einen Fehler melden, wenn nacheinander ausgewertete Erstellungsergebnisse nicht Bit für Bit identisch sind. Beachten Sie, dass Clients wie @command{guix build} einen anderen Wert verwenden lassen können (siehe @ref{Invoking guix build})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1432 doc/guix.texi:8124 +#: doc/guix.texi:1430 doc/guix.texi:8122 msgid "When used in conjunction with @option{--keep-failed}, the differing output is kept in the store, under @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-check}. This makes it easy to look for differences between the two results." msgstr "Wenn dies zusammen mit @option{--keep-failed} benutzt wird, bleiben die sich unterscheidenden Ausgaben im Store unter dem Namen @file{/gnu/store/…-check}. Dadurch können Unterschiede zwischen den beiden Ergebnissen leicht erkannt werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1433 +#: doc/guix.texi:1431 #, no-wrap msgid "--debug" msgstr "--debug" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1435 +#: doc/guix.texi:1433 msgid "Produce debugging output." msgstr "Informationen zur Fehlersuche ausgeben." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1439 +#: doc/guix.texi:1437 msgid "This is useful to debug daemon start-up issues, but then it may be overridden by clients, for example the @code{--verbosity} option of @command{guix build} (@pxref{Invoking guix build})." msgstr "Dies ist nützlich, um Probleme beim Starten des Daemons nachzuvollziehen; Clients könn aber auch ein abweichenden Wert verwenden lassen, zum Beispiel mit der Befehlszeilenoption @code{--verbosity} von @command{guix build} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix build})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1440 +#: doc/guix.texi:1438 #, no-wrap msgid "--chroot-directory=@var{dir}" msgstr "--chroot-directory=@var{Verzeichnis}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1442 +#: doc/guix.texi:1440 msgid "Add @var{dir} to the build chroot." msgstr "Füge das @var{Verzeichnis} zum chroot von Erstellungen hinzu." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1448 +#: doc/guix.texi:1446 msgid "Doing this may change the result of build processes---for instance if they use optional dependencies found in @var{dir} when it is available, and not otherwise. For that reason, it is not recommended to do so. Instead, make sure that each derivation declares all the inputs that it needs." msgstr "Dadurch kann sich das Ergebnis von Erstellungsprozessen ändern — zum Beispiel, wenn diese optionale Abhängigkeiten aus dem @var{Verzeichnis} verwenden, wenn sie verfügbar sind, und nicht, wenn es fehlt. Deshalb ist es nicht empfohlen, dass Sie diese Befehlszeilenoption verwenden, besser sollten Sie dafür sorgen, dass jede Ableitung alle von ihr benötigten Eingabgen deklariert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1449 +#: doc/guix.texi:1447 #, no-wrap msgid "--disable-chroot" msgstr "--disable-chroot" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1451 +#: doc/guix.texi:1449 msgid "Disable chroot builds." msgstr "Erstellungen ohne chroot durchführen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1456 +#: doc/guix.texi:1454 msgid "Using this option is not recommended since, again, it would allow build processes to gain access to undeclared dependencies. It is necessary, though, when @command{guix-daemon} is running under an unprivileged user account." msgstr "Diese Befehlszeilenoption zu benutzen, wird nicht empfohlen, denn auch dadurch bekämen Erstellungsprozesse Zugriff auf nicht deklarierte Abhängigkeiten. Sie ist allerdings unvermeidlich, wenn @command{guix-daemon} auf einem Benutzerkonto ohne ausreichende Berechtigungen ausgeführt wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1457 +#: doc/guix.texi:1455 #, no-wrap msgid "--log-compression=@var{type}" msgstr "--log-compression=@var{Typ}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1460 +#: doc/guix.texi:1458 msgid "Compress build logs according to @var{type}, one of @code{gzip}, @code{bzip2}, or @code{none}." msgstr "Erstellungsprotokolle werden entsprechend dem @var{Typ} komprimiert, der entweder @code{gzip}, @code{bzip2} oder @code{none} (für keine Kompression) sein muss." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1464 +#: doc/guix.texi:1462 msgid "Unless @code{--lose-logs} is used, all the build logs are kept in the @var{localstatedir}. To save space, the daemon automatically compresses them with bzip2 by default." msgstr "Sofern nicht @code{--lose-logs} angegeben wurde, werden alle Erstellungsprotokolle in der @var{localstatedir} gespeichert. Um Platz zu sparen, komprimiert sie der Daemon standardmäßig automatisch mit bzip2." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1465 +#: doc/guix.texi:1463 #, no-wrap msgid "--disable-deduplication" msgstr "--disable-deduplication" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1466 doc/guix.texi:3578 +#: doc/guix.texi:1464 doc/guix.texi:3576 #, no-wrap msgid "deduplication" msgstr "Deduplizieren" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1468 +#: doc/guix.texi:1466 msgid "Disable automatic file ``deduplication'' in the store." msgstr "Automatische Dateien-„Deduplizierung“ im Store ausschalten." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1475 +#: doc/guix.texi:1473 msgid "By default, files added to the store are automatically ``deduplicated'': if a newly added file is identical to another one found in the store, the daemon makes the new file a hard link to the other file. This can noticeably reduce disk usage, at the expense of slightly increased input/output load at the end of a build process. This option disables this optimization." msgstr "Standardmäßig werden zum Store hinzugefügte Objekte automatisch „dedupliziert“: Wenn eine neue Datei mit einer anderen im Store übereinstimmt, wird die neue Datei stattdessen als harte Verknüpfung auf die andere Datei angelegt. Dies reduziert den Speicherverbrauch auf der Platte merklich, jedoch steigt andererseits die Auslastung bei der Ein-/Ausgabe im Erstellungsprozess geringfügig. Durch diese Option wird keine solche Optimierung durchgeführt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1476 +#: doc/guix.texi:1474 #, no-wrap msgid "--gc-keep-outputs[=yes|no]" msgstr "--gc-keep-outputs[=yes|no]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1479 +#: doc/guix.texi:1477 msgid "Tell whether the garbage collector (GC) must keep outputs of live derivations." msgstr "Gibt an, ob der Müllsammler (Garbage Collector, GC) die Ausgaben lebendiger Ableitungen behalten muss („yes“) oder nicht („no“)." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1480 doc/guix.texi:3395 +#: doc/guix.texi:1478 doc/guix.texi:3393 #, no-wrap msgid "GC roots" msgstr "GC-Wurzeln" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1481 doc/guix.texi:3396 +#: doc/guix.texi:1479 doc/guix.texi:3394 #, no-wrap msgid "garbage collector roots" msgstr "Müllsammlerwurzeln" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1486 +#: doc/guix.texi:1484 msgid "When set to ``yes'', the GC will keep the outputs of any live derivation available in the store---the @code{.drv} files. The default is ``no'', meaning that derivation outputs are kept only if they are reachable from a GC root. @xref{Invoking guix gc}, for more on GC roots." msgstr "Für „yes“ behält der Müllsammler die Ausgaben aller lebendigen Ableitungen im Store — die @code{.drv}-Dateien. Der Vorgabewert ist aber „no“, so dass Ableitungsausgaben nur vorgehalten werden, wenn sie von einer Müllsammlerwurzel aus erreichbar sind. Siehe den Abschnitt @ref{Invoking guix gc} für weitere Informationen zu Müllsammlerwurzeln." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1487 +#: doc/guix.texi:1485 #, no-wrap msgid "--gc-keep-derivations[=yes|no]" msgstr "--gc-keep-derivations[=yes|no]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1490 +#: doc/guix.texi:1488 msgid "Tell whether the garbage collector (GC) must keep derivations corresponding to live outputs." msgstr "Gibt an, ob der Müllsammler (GC) Ableitungen behalten muss („yes“), wenn sie lebendige Ausgaben haben, oder nicht („no“)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1495 +#: doc/guix.texi:1493 msgid "When set to ``yes'', as is the case by default, the GC keeps derivations---i.e., @code{.drv} files---as long as at least one of their outputs is live. This allows users to keep track of the origins of items in their store. Setting it to ``no'' saves a bit of disk space." msgstr "Für „yes“, den Vorgabewert, behält der Müllsammler Ableitungen — z.B.@: @code{.drv}-Dateien —, solange zumindest eine ihrer Ausgaben lebendig ist. Dadurch können Nutzer den Ursprung der Dateien in ihrem Store nachvollziehen. Setzt man den Wert auf „no“, wird ein bisschen weniger Speicher auf der Platte verbraucht." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1503 +#: doc/guix.texi:1501 msgid "In this way, setting @code{--gc-keep-derivations} to ``yes'' causes liveness to flow from outputs to derivations, and setting @code{--gc-keep-outputs} to ``yes'' causes liveness to flow from derivations to outputs. When both are set to ``yes'', the effect is to keep all the build prerequisites (the sources, compiler, libraries, and other build-time tools) of live objects in the store, regardless of whether these prerequisites are reachable from a GC root. This is convenient for developers since it saves rebuilds or downloads." msgstr "Auf diese Weise überträgt sich, wenn @code{--gc-keep-derivations} auf „yes“ steht, die Lebendigkeit von Ausgaben auf Ableitungen, und wenn @code{--gc-keep-outputs} auf „yes“ steht, die Lebendigkeit von Ableitungen auf Ausgaben. Stehen beide auf „yes“, bleiben so alle Erstellungsvoraussetzungen wie Quelldateien, Compiler, Bibliotheken und andere Erstellungswerkzeuge lebendiger Objekte im Store erhalten, ob sie von einer Müllsammlerwurzel aus erreichbar sind oder nicht. Entwickler können sich so erneute Erstellungen oder erneutes Herunterladen sparen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1504 +#: doc/guix.texi:1502 #, no-wrap msgid "--impersonate-linux-2.6" msgstr "--impersonate-linux-2.6" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1507 +#: doc/guix.texi:1505 msgid "On Linux-based systems, impersonate Linux 2.6. This means that the kernel's @code{uname} system call will report 2.6 as the release number." msgstr "Auf Linux-basierten Systemen wird hiermit vorgetäuscht, dass es sich um Linux 2.6 handeln würde, indem der Kernel für einen @code{uname}-Systemaufruf als Version der Veröffentlichung mit 2.6 antwortet." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1510 +#: doc/guix.texi:1508 msgid "This might be helpful to build programs that (usually wrongfully) depend on the kernel version number." msgstr "Dies kann hilfreich sein, um Programme zu erstellen, die (normalerweise zu Unrecht) von der Kernel-Versionsnummer abhängen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1511 +#: doc/guix.texi:1509 #, no-wrap msgid "--lose-logs" msgstr "--lose-logs" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1514 +#: doc/guix.texi:1512 msgid "Do not keep build logs. By default they are kept under @code{@var{localstatedir}/guix/log}." msgstr "Keine Protokolle der Erstellungen vorhalten. Normalerweise würden solche in @code{@var{localstatedir}/guix/log} gespeichert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1515 doc/guix.texi:3724 doc/guix.texi:4592 doc/guix.texi:4885 -#: doc/guix.texi:8068 doc/guix.texi:9346 doc/guix.texi:9545 doc/guix.texi:10095 -#: doc/guix.texi:23938 doc/guix.texi:24564 +#: doc/guix.texi:1513 doc/guix.texi:3722 doc/guix.texi:4590 doc/guix.texi:4883 +#: doc/guix.texi:8066 doc/guix.texi:9344 doc/guix.texi:9543 +#: doc/guix.texi:10093 doc/guix.texi:23935 doc/guix.texi:24555 #, no-wrap msgid "--system=@var{system}" msgstr "--system=@var{System}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1519 +#: doc/guix.texi:1517 msgid "Assume @var{system} as the current system type. By default it is the architecture/kernel pair found at configure time, such as @code{x86_64-linux}." msgstr "Verwende @var{System} als aktuellen Systemtyp. Standardmäßig ist dies das Paar aus Befehlssatz und Kernel, welches beim Aufruf von @code{configure} erkannt wurde, wie zum Beispiel @code{x86_64-linux}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1520 doc/guix.texi:7570 +#: doc/guix.texi:1518 doc/guix.texi:7568 #, no-wrap msgid "--listen=@var{endpoint}" msgstr "--listen=@var{Endpunkt}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1525 +#: doc/guix.texi:1523 msgid "Listen for connections on @var{endpoint}. @var{endpoint} is interpreted as the file name of a Unix-domain socket if it starts with @code{/} (slash sign). Otherwise, @var{endpoint} is interpreted as a host name or host name and port to listen to. Here are a few examples:" msgstr "Lausche am @var{Endpunkt} auf Verbindungen. Dabei wird der @var{Endpunkt} als Dateiname eines Unix-Sockets verstanden, wenn er mit einem @code{/} (Schrägstrich) beginnt. Andernfalls wird der @var{Endpunkt} als Hostname (d.h.@: Rechnername) oder als Hostname-Port-Paar verstanden, auf dem gelauscht wird. Hier sind ein paar Beispiele:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1527 +#: doc/guix.texi:1525 #, no-wrap msgid "--listen=/gnu/var/daemon" msgstr "--listen=/gnu/var/daemon" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1530 +#: doc/guix.texi:1528 msgid "Listen for connections on the @file{/gnu/var/daemon} Unix-domain socket, creating it if needed." msgstr "Lausche auf Verbindungen am Unix-Socket @file{/gnu/var/daemon}, falls nötig wird er dazu erstellt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1531 +#: doc/guix.texi:1529 #, no-wrap msgid "--listen=localhost" msgstr "--listen=localhost" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1532 doc/guix.texi:6351 +#: doc/guix.texi:1530 doc/guix.texi:6349 #, no-wrap msgid "daemon, remote access" msgstr "Daemon, Fernzugriff" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1533 doc/guix.texi:6352 +#: doc/guix.texi:1531 doc/guix.texi:6350 #, no-wrap msgid "remote access to the daemon" msgstr "Fernzugriff auf den Daemon" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1534 doc/guix.texi:6353 +#: doc/guix.texi:1532 doc/guix.texi:6351 #, no-wrap msgid "daemon, cluster setup" msgstr "Daemon, Einrichten auf Clustern" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1535 doc/guix.texi:6354 +#: doc/guix.texi:1533 doc/guix.texi:6352 #, no-wrap msgid "clusters, daemon setup" msgstr "Cluster, Einrichtung des Daemons" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1538 +#: doc/guix.texi:1536 msgid "Listen for TCP connections on the network interface corresponding to @code{localhost}, on port 44146." msgstr "Lausche auf TCP-Verbindungen an der Netzwerkschnittstelle, die @code{localhost} entspricht, auf Port 44146." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1539 +#: doc/guix.texi:1537 #, no-wrap msgid "--listen=128.0.0.42:1234" msgstr "--listen=128.0.0.42:1234" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1542 +#: doc/guix.texi:1540 msgid "Listen for TCP connections on the network interface corresponding to @code{128.0.0.42}, on port 1234." msgstr "Lausche auf TCP-Verbindungen an der Netzwerkschnittstelle, die @code{128.0.0.42} entspricht, auf Port 1234." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1549 +#: doc/guix.texi:1547 msgid "This option can be repeated multiple times, in which case @command{guix-daemon} accepts connections on all the specified endpoints. Users can tell client commands what endpoint to connect to by setting the @code{GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET} environment variable (@pxref{The Store, @code{GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET}})." msgstr "Diese Befehlszeilenoption kann mehrmals wiederholt werden. In diesem Fall akzeptiert @command{guix-daemon} Verbindungen auf allen angegebenen Endpunkten. Benutzer können bei Client-Befehlen angeben, mit welchem Endpunkt sie sich verbinden möchten, indem sie die Umgebungsvariable @code{GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET} festlegen (siehe @ref{The Store, @code{GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET}})." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:1556 +#: doc/guix.texi:1554 msgid "The daemon protocol is @emph{unauthenticated and unencrypted}. Using @code{--listen=@var{host}} is suitable on local networks, such as clusters, where only trusted nodes may connect to the build daemon. In other cases where remote access to the daemon is needed, we recommend using Unix-domain sockets along with SSH." msgstr "Das Daemon-Protokoll ist @emph{weder authentifiziert noch verschlüsselt}. Die Benutzung von @code{--listen=@var{Host}} eignet sich für lokale Netzwerke, wie z.B.@: in Rechen-Clustern, wo sich nur solche Knoten mit dem Daemon verbinden, denen man vertraut. In Situationen, wo ein Fernzugriff auf den Daemon durchgeführt wird, empfehlen wir, über Unix-Sockets in Verbindung mit SSH zuzugreifen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1561 +#: doc/guix.texi:1559 msgid "When @code{--listen} is omitted, @command{guix-daemon} listens for connections on the Unix-domain socket located at @file{@var{localstatedir}/guix/daemon-socket/socket}." msgstr "Wird @code{--listen} nicht angegeben, lauscht @command{guix-daemon} auf Verbindungen auf dem Unix-Socket, der sich unter @file{@var{localstatedir}/guix/daemon-socket/socket} befindet." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1571 +#: doc/guix.texi:1569 msgid "When using Guix on top of GNU/Linux distribution other than Guix System---a so-called @dfn{foreign distro}---a few additional steps are needed to get everything in place. Here are some of them." msgstr "Läuft Guix aufgesetzt auf einer GNU/Linux-Distribution außer Guix System — einer sogenannten @dfn{Fremddistribution} —, so sind ein paar zusätzliche Schritte bei der Einrichtung nötig. Hier finden Sie manche davon." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:1575 +#: doc/guix.texi:1573 msgid "locales-and-locpath" msgstr "locales-and-locpath" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1575 +#: doc/guix.texi:1573 #, no-wrap msgid "locales, when not on Guix System" msgstr "Locales, nicht auf Guix System" #. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1576 doc/guix.texi:11299 +#: doc/guix.texi:1574 doc/guix.texi:11297 #, no-wrap msgid "LOCPATH" msgstr "LOCPATH" #. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1577 +#: doc/guix.texi:1575 #, no-wrap msgid "GUIX_LOCPATH" msgstr "GUIX_LOCPATH" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1582 +#: doc/guix.texi:1580 msgid "Packages installed @i{via} Guix will not use the locale data of the host system. Instead, you must first install one of the locale packages available with Guix and then define the @code{GUIX_LOCPATH} environment variable:" msgstr "Über Guix installierte Pakete benutzen nicht die Daten zu Regions- und Spracheinstellungen (Locales) des Wirtssystems. Stattdessen müssen Sie erst eines der Locale-Pakete installieren, die für Guix verfügbar sind, und dann den Wert Ihrer Umgebungsvariablen @code{GUIX_LOCPATH} passend festlegen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1586 +#: doc/guix.texi:1584 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix install glibc-locales\n" @@ -5028,363 +5039,363 @@ msgstr "" "$ export GUIX_LOCPATH=$HOME/.guix-profile/lib/locale\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1592 +#: doc/guix.texi:1590 msgid "Note that the @code{glibc-locales} package contains data for all the locales supported by the GNU@tie{}libc and weighs in at around 110@tie{}MiB. Alternatively, the @code{glibc-utf8-locales} is smaller but limited to a few UTF-8 locales." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass das Paket @code{glibc-locales} Daten für alle von GNU@tie{}libc unterstützten Locales enthält und deswegen um die 110@tie{}MiB wiegt. Alternativ gibt es auch @code{glibc-utf8-locales}, was kleiner, aber auf ein paar UTF-8-Locales beschränkt ist." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1596 +#: doc/guix.texi:1594 msgid "The @code{GUIX_LOCPATH} variable plays a role similar to @code{LOCPATH} (@pxref{Locale Names, @code{LOCPATH},, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). There are two important differences though:" msgstr "Die Variable @code{GUIX_LOCPATH} spielt eine ähnliche Rolle wie @code{LOCPATH} (siehe @ref{Locale Names, @code{LOCPATH},, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Es gibt jedoch zwei wichtige Unterschiede:" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1603 +#: doc/guix.texi:1601 msgid "@code{GUIX_LOCPATH} is honored only by the libc in Guix, and not by the libc provided by foreign distros. Thus, using @code{GUIX_LOCPATH} allows you to make sure the programs of the foreign distro will not end up loading incompatible locale data." msgstr "@code{GUIX_LOCPATH} wird nur von der libc in Guix beachtet und nicht der von Fremddistributionen bereitgestellten libc. Mit @code{GUIX_LOCPATH} können Sie daher sicherstellen, dass die Programme der Fremddistribution keine inkompatiblen Locale-Daten von Guix laden." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1610 +#: doc/guix.texi:1608 msgid "libc suffixes each entry of @code{GUIX_LOCPATH} with @code{/X.Y}, where @code{X.Y} is the libc version---e.g., @code{2.22}. This means that, should your Guix profile contain a mixture of programs linked against different libc version, each libc version will only try to load locale data in the right format." msgstr "libc hängt an jeden @code{GUIX_LOCPATH}-Eintrag @code{/X.Y} an, wobei @code{X.Y} die Version von libc ist — z.B.@: @code{2.22}. Sollte Ihr Guix-Profil eine Mischung aus Programmen enthalten, die an verschiedene libc-Versionen gebunden sind, wird jede nur die Locale-Daten im richtigen Format zu laden versuchen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1614 +#: doc/guix.texi:1612 msgid "This is important because the locale data format used by different libc versions may be incompatible." msgstr "Das ist wichtig, weil das Locale-Datenformat verschiedener libc-Versionen inkompatibel sein könnte." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1617 +#: doc/guix.texi:1615 #, no-wrap msgid "name service switch, glibc" msgstr "Name Service Switch, glibc" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1618 +#: doc/guix.texi:1616 #, no-wrap msgid "NSS (name service switch), glibc" msgstr "NSS (Name Service Switch), glibc" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1619 +#: doc/guix.texi:1617 #, no-wrap msgid "nscd (name service caching daemon)" msgstr "nscd (Name Service Caching Daemon)" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1620 +#: doc/guix.texi:1618 #, no-wrap msgid "name service caching daemon (nscd)" msgstr "Name Service Caching Daemon (nscd)" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1627 +#: doc/guix.texi:1625 msgid "When using Guix on a foreign distro, we @emph{strongly recommend} that the system run the GNU C library's @dfn{name service cache daemon}, @command{nscd}, which should be listening on the @file{/var/run/nscd/socket} socket. Failing to do that, applications installed with Guix may fail to look up host names or user accounts, or may even crash. The next paragraphs explain why." msgstr "Wenn Sie Guix auf einer Fremddistribution verwenden, @emph{empfehlen wir stärkstens}, dass Sie den @dfn{Name Service Cache Daemon} der GNU-C-Bibliothek, @command{nscd}, laufen lassen, welcher auf dem Socket @file{/var/run/nscd/socket} lauschen sollte. Wenn Sie das nicht tun, könnten mit Guix installierte Anwendungen Probleme beim Auflösen von Hostnamen (d.h.@: Rechnernamen) oder Benutzerkonten haben, oder sogar abstürzen. Die nächsten Absätze erklären warum." #. type: file{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:1628 +#: doc/guix.texi:1626 #, no-wrap msgid "nsswitch.conf" msgstr "nsswitch.conf" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1633 +#: doc/guix.texi:1631 msgid "The GNU C library implements a @dfn{name service switch} (NSS), which is an extensible mechanism for ``name lookups'' in general: host name resolution, user accounts, and more (@pxref{Name Service Switch,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})." msgstr "Die GNU-C-Bibliothek implementiert einen @dfn{Name Service Switch} (NSS), welcher einen erweiterbaren Mechanismus zur allgemeinen „Namensauflösung“ darstellt: Hostnamensauflösung, Benutzerkonten und weiteres (siehe @ref{Name Service Switch,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1634 +#: doc/guix.texi:1632 #, no-wrap msgid "Network information service (NIS)" msgstr "Network Information Service (NIS)" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1635 +#: doc/guix.texi:1633 #, no-wrap msgid "NIS (Network information service)" msgstr "NIS (Network Information Service)" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1644 +#: doc/guix.texi:1642 msgid "Being extensible, the NSS supports @dfn{plugins}, which provide new name lookup implementations: for example, the @code{nss-mdns} plugin allow resolution of @code{.local} host names, the @code{nis} plugin allows user account lookup using the Network information service (NIS), and so on. These extra ``lookup services'' are configured system-wide in @file{/etc/nsswitch.conf}, and all the programs running on the system honor those settings (@pxref{NSS Configuration File,,, libc, The GNU C Reference Manual})." msgstr "Für die Erweiterbarkeit unterstützt der NSS @dfn{Plugins}, welche neue Implementierungen zur Namensauflösung bieten: Zum Beispiel ermöglicht das Plugin @code{nss-mdns} die Namensauflösung für @code{.local}-Hostnamen, das Plugin @code{nis} gestattet die Auflösung von Benutzerkonten über den Network Information Service (NIS) und so weiter. Diese zusätzlichen „Auflösungsdienste“ werden systemweit konfiguriert in @file{/etc/nsswitch.conf} und alle auf dem System laufenden Programme halten sich an diese Einstellungen (siehe @ref{NSS Configuration File,,, libc, The GNU C Reference Manual})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1654 +#: doc/guix.texi:1652 msgid "When they perform a name lookup---for instance by calling the @code{getaddrinfo} function in C---applications first try to connect to the nscd; on success, nscd performs name lookups on their behalf. If the nscd is not running, then they perform the name lookup by themselves, by loading the name lookup services into their own address space and running it. These name lookup services---the @file{libnss_*.so} files---are @code{dlopen}'d, but they may come from the host system's C library, rather than from the C library the application is linked against (the C library coming from Guix)." msgstr "Wenn sie eine Namensauflösung durchführen — zum Beispiel, indem sie die @code{getaddrinfo}-Funktion in C aufrufen — versuchen die Anwendungen als Erstes, sich mit dem nscd zu verbinden; ist dies erfolgreich, führt nscd für sie die weiteren Namensauflösungen durch. Falls nscd nicht läuft, führen sie selbst die Namensauflösungen durch, indem sie die Namensauflösungsdienste in ihren eigenen Adressraum laden und ausführen. Diese Namensauflösungsdienste — die @file{libnss_*.so}-Dateien — werden mit @code{dlopen} geladen, aber sie kommen von der C-Bibliothek des Wirtssystems und nicht von der C-Bibliothek, mit der die Anwendung gebunden wurde (also der C-Bibliothek von Guix)." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1659 +#: doc/guix.texi:1657 msgid "And this is where the problem is: if your application is linked against Guix's C library (say, glibc 2.24) and tries to load NSS plugins from another C library (say, @code{libnss_mdns.so} for glibc 2.22), it will likely crash or have its name lookups fail unexpectedly." msgstr "Und hier kommt es zum Problem: Wenn die Anwendung mit der C-Bibliothek von Guix (etwa glibc 2.24) gebunden wurde und die NSS-Plugins von einer anderen C-Bibliothek (etwa @code{libnss_mdns.so} für glibc 2.22) zu laden versucht, wird sie vermutlich abstürzen oder die Namensauflösungen werden unerwartet fehlschlagen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1664 +#: doc/guix.texi:1662 msgid "Running @command{nscd} on the system, among other advantages, eliminates this binary incompatibility problem because those @code{libnss_*.so} files are loaded in the @command{nscd} process, not in applications themselves." msgstr "Durch das Ausführen von @command{nscd} auf dem System wird, neben anderen Vorteilen, dieses Problem der binären Inkompatibilität vermieden, weil diese @code{libnss_*.so}-Dateien vom @command{nscd}-Prozess geladen werden, nicht in den Anwendungen selbst." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:1665 +#: doc/guix.texi:1663 #, no-wrap msgid "X11 Fonts" msgstr "X11-Schriftarten" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1675 +#: doc/guix.texi:1673 msgid "The majority of graphical applications use Fontconfig to locate and load fonts and perform X11-client-side rendering. The @code{fontconfig} package in Guix looks for fonts in @file{$HOME/.guix-profile} by default. Thus, to allow graphical applications installed with Guix to display fonts, you have to install fonts with Guix as well. Essential font packages include @code{gs-fonts}, @code{font-dejavu}, and @code{font-gnu-freefont-ttf}." msgstr "Die Mehrheit der grafischen Anwendungen benutzen Fontconfig zum Finden und Laden von Schriftarten und für die Darstellung im X11-Client. Im Paket @code{fontconfig} in Guix werden Schriftarten standardmäßig in @file{$HOME/.guix-profile} gesucht. Um es grafischen Anwendungen, die mit Guix installiert wurden, zu ermöglichen, Schriftarten anzuzeigen, müssen Sie die Schriftarten auch mit Guix installieren. Essenzielle Pakete für Schriftarten sind unter anderem @code{gs-fonts}, @code{font-dejavu} und @code{font-gnu-freefont-ttf}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1682 +#: doc/guix.texi:1680 msgid "To display text written in Chinese languages, Japanese, or Korean in graphical applications, consider installing @code{font-adobe-source-han-sans} or @code{font-wqy-zenhei}. The former has multiple outputs, one per language family (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}). For instance, the following command installs fonts for Chinese languages:" msgstr "Um auf Chinesisch, Japanisch oder Koreanisch verfassten Text in grafischen Anwendungen anzeigen zu können, möchten Sie vielleicht @code{font-adobe-source-han-sans} oder @code{font-wqy-zenhei} installieren. Ersteres hat mehrere Ausgaben, für jede Sprachfamilie eine (siehe @ref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}). Zum Beispiel installiert folgender Befehl Schriftarten für chinesische Sprachen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1685 +#: doc/guix.texi:1683 #, no-wrap msgid "guix install font-adobe-source-han-sans:cn\n" msgstr "guix install font-adobe-source-han-sans:cn\n" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:1687 +#: doc/guix.texi:1685 #, no-wrap msgid "xterm" msgstr "xterm" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1691 +#: doc/guix.texi:1689 msgid "Older programs such as @command{xterm} do not use Fontconfig and instead rely on server-side font rendering. Such programs require to specify a full name of a font using XLFD (X Logical Font Description), like this:" msgstr "Ältere Programme wie @command{xterm} benutzen kein Fontconfig, sondern X-Server-seitige Schriftartendarstellung. Solche Programme setzen voraus, dass der volle Name einer Schriftart mit XLFD (X Logical Font Description) angegeben wird, z.B.@: so:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1694 +#: doc/guix.texi:1692 #, no-wrap msgid "-*-dejavu sans-medium-r-normal-*-*-100-*-*-*-*-*-1\n" msgstr "-*-dejavu sans-medium-r-normal-*-*-100-*-*-*-*-*-1\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1698 +#: doc/guix.texi:1696 msgid "To be able to use such full names for the TrueType fonts installed in your Guix profile, you need to extend the font path of the X server:" msgstr "Um solche vollen Namen für die in Ihrem Guix-Profil installierten TrueType-Schriftarten zu verwenden, müssen Sie den Pfad für Schriftarten (Font Path) des X-Servers anpassen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1703 +#: doc/guix.texi:1701 #, no-wrap msgid "xset +fp $(dirname $(readlink -f ~/.guix-profile/share/fonts/truetype/fonts.dir))\n" msgstr "xset +fp $(dirname $(readlink -f ~/.guix-profile/share/fonts/truetype/fonts.dir))\n" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:1705 +#: doc/guix.texi:1703 #, no-wrap msgid "xlsfonts" msgstr "xlsfonts" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1708 +#: doc/guix.texi:1706 msgid "After that, you can run @code{xlsfonts} (from @code{xlsfonts} package) to make sure your TrueType fonts are listed there." msgstr "Danach können Sie den Befehl @code{xlsfonts} ausführen (aus dem Paket @code{xlsfonts}), um sicherzustellen, dass dort Ihre TrueType-Schriftarten aufgeführt sind." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:1709 +#: doc/guix.texi:1707 #, no-wrap msgid "fc-cache" msgstr "fc-cache" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1710 +#: doc/guix.texi:1708 #, no-wrap msgid "font cache" msgstr "Font-Cache" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1716 +#: doc/guix.texi:1714 msgid "After installing fonts you may have to refresh the font cache to use them in applications. The same applies when applications installed via Guix do not seem to find fonts. To force rebuilding of the font cache run @code{fc-cache -f}. The @code{fc-cache} command is provided by the @code{fontconfig} package." msgstr "Nach der Installation der Schriftarten müssen Sie unter Umständen den Schriftarten-Zwischenspeicher (Font-Cache) erneuern, um diese in Anwendungen benutzen zu können. Gleiches gilt, wenn mit Guix installierte Anwendungen anscheinend keine Schriftarten finden können. Um das Erneuern des Font-Caches zu erzwingen, führen Sie @code{fc-cache -f} aus. Der Befehl @code{fc-cache} wird vom Paket @code{fontconfig} angeboten." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:1719 doc/guix.texi:23677 +#: doc/guix.texi:1717 doc/guix.texi:23674 #, no-wrap msgid "nss-certs" msgstr "nss-certs" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1722 +#: doc/guix.texi:1720 msgid "The @code{nss-certs} package provides X.509 certificates, which allow programs to authenticate Web servers accessed over HTTPS." msgstr "Das Paket @code{nss-certs} bietet X.509-Zertifikate, womit Programme die Identität von Web-Servern authentifizieren können, auf die über HTTPS zugegriffen wird." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1727 +#: doc/guix.texi:1725 msgid "When using Guix on a foreign distro, you can install this package and define the relevant environment variables so that packages know where to look for certificates. @xref{X.509 Certificates}, for detailed information." msgstr "Wenn Sie Guix auf einer Fremddistribution verwenden, können Sie dieses Paket installieren und die relevanten Umgebungsvariablen festlegen, damit Pakete wissen, wo sie Zertifikate finden. Unter @ref{X.509 Certificates} stehen genaue Informationen." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:1728 +#: doc/guix.texi:1726 #, no-wrap msgid "Emacs Packages" msgstr "Emacs-Pakete" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:1730 +#: doc/guix.texi:1728 #, no-wrap msgid "emacs" msgstr "emacs" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1741 +#: doc/guix.texi:1739 msgid "When you install Emacs packages with Guix, the elisp files may be placed either in @file{$HOME/.guix-profile/share/emacs/site-lisp/} or in sub-directories of @file{$HOME/.guix-profile/share/emacs/site-lisp/guix.d/}. The latter directory exists because potentially there may exist thousands of Emacs packages and storing all their files in a single directory may not be reliable (because of name conflicts). So we think using a separate directory for each package is a good idea. It is very similar to how the Emacs package system organizes the file structure (@pxref{Package Files,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})." msgstr "Wenn Sie mit Guix Pakete für Emacs installieren, werden deren elisp-Dateien entweder in @file{$HOME/.guix-profile/share/emacs/site-lisp/} oder in Unterverzeichnissen von @file{$HOME/.guix-profile/share/emacs/site-lisp/guix.d/} gespeichert. Letzteres Verzeichnis gibt es, weil es Tausende von Emacs-Paketen gibt und sie alle im selben Verzeichnis zu speichern vielleicht nicht verlässlich funktioniert (wegen Namenskonflikten). Daher halten wir es für richtig, für jedes Paket ein anderes Verzeichnis zu benutzen. Das Emacs-Paketsystem organisiert die Dateistruktur ähnlich (siehe @ref{Package Files,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1747 +#: doc/guix.texi:1745 msgid "By default, Emacs (installed with Guix) ``knows'' where these packages are placed, so you do not need to perform any configuration. If, for some reason, you want to avoid auto-loading Emacs packages installed with Guix, you can do so by running Emacs with @code{--no-site-file} option (@pxref{Init File,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})." msgstr "Standardmäßig „weiß“ Emacs (wenn er mit Guix installiert wurde), wo diese Pakete liegen, Sie müssen also nichts selbst konfigurieren. Wenn Sie aber aus irgendeinem Grund mit Guix installierte Pakete nicht automatisch laden lassen möchten, können Sie Emacs mit der Befehlszeilenoption @code{--no-site-file} starten (siehe @ref{Init File,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:1748 +#: doc/guix.texi:1746 #, no-wrap msgid "The GCC toolchain" msgstr "GCC-Toolchain" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1750 +#: doc/guix.texi:1748 #, no-wrap msgid "GCC" msgstr "GCC" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1751 +#: doc/guix.texi:1749 #, no-wrap msgid "ld-wrapper" msgstr "ld-wrapper" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1760 +#: doc/guix.texi:1758 msgid "Guix offers individual compiler packages such as @code{gcc} but if you are in need of a complete toolchain for compiling and linking source code what you really want is the @code{gcc-toolchain} package. This package provides a complete GCC toolchain for C/C++ development, including GCC itself, the GNU C Library (headers and binaries, plus debugging symbols in the @code{debug} output), Binutils, and a linker wrapper." msgstr "Guix bietet individuelle Compiler-Pakete wie etwa @code{gcc}, aber wenn Sie einen vollständigen Satz an Werkzeugen zum Kompilieren und Binden von Quellcode brauchen, werden Sie eigentlich das Paket @code{gcc-toolchain} haben wollen. Das Paket bietet eine vollständige GCC-Toolchain für die Entwicklung mit C/C++, einschließlich GCC selbst, der GNU-C-Bibliothek (Header-Dateien und Binärdateien samt Symbolen zur Fehlersuche/Debugging in der @code{debug}-Ausgabe), Binutils und einen Wrapper für den Binder/Linker." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1766 +#: doc/guix.texi:1764 msgid "The wrapper's purpose is to inspect the @code{-L} and @code{-l} switches passed to the linker, add corresponding @code{-rpath} arguments, and invoke the actual linker with this new set of arguments. You can instruct the wrapper to refuse to link against libraries not in the store by setting the @code{GUIX_LD_WRAPPER_ALLOW_IMPURITIES} environment variable to @code{no}." msgstr "Der Zweck des Wrappers ist, die an den Binder übergebenen Befehlszeilenoptionen mit @code{-L} und @code{-l} zu überprüfen und jeweils passende Argumente mit @code{-rpath} anzufügen, womit dann der echte Binder aufgerufen wird. Standardmäßig weigert sich der Binder-Wrapper, mit Bibliotheken außerhalb des Stores zu binden, um „Reinheit“ zu gewährleisten. Das kann aber stören, wenn man die Toolchain benutzt, um mit lokalen Bibliotheken zu binden. Um Referenzen auf Bibliotheken außerhalb des Stores zu erlauben, müssen Sie die Umgebungsvariable @code{GUIX_LD_WRAPPER_ALLOW_IMPURITIES} setzen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1773 +#: doc/guix.texi:1771 #, no-wrap msgid "installing Guix System" msgstr "Installieren von Guix System" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1774 +#: doc/guix.texi:1772 #, no-wrap msgid "Guix System, installation" msgstr "Guix System, Installation" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1779 +#: doc/guix.texi:1777 msgid "This section explains how to install Guix System on a machine. Guix, as a package manager, can also be installed on top of a running GNU/Linux system, @pxref{Installation}." msgstr "Dieser Abschnitt beschreibt, wie Sie „Guix System“ auf einer Maschine installieren. Guix kann auch als Paketverwaltungswerkzeug ein bestehendes GNU/Linux-System ergänzen, mehr dazu finden Sie im Abschnitt @ref{Installation}." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:1788 +#: doc/guix.texi:1786 msgid "You are reading this documentation with an Info reader. For details on how to use it, hit the @key{RET} key (``return'' or ``enter'') on the link that follows: @pxref{Top, Info reader,, info-stnd, Stand-alone GNU Info}. Hit @kbd{l} afterwards to come back here." msgstr "Sie lesen diese Dokumentation mit einem Info-Betrachter. Details, wie Sie ihn bedienen, erfahren Sie, indem Sie die Eingabetaste (auch „Return“ oder „Enter“ genannt) auf folgender Verknüpfung drücken: @ref{Top, Info reader,, info-stnd, Stand-alone GNU Info}. Drücken Sie danach @kbd{l}, um hierher zurückzukommen." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:1791 +#: doc/guix.texi:1789 msgid "Alternately, run @command{info info} in another tty to keep the manual available." msgstr "Führen Sie alternativ @command{info info} auf einer anderen Konsole (tty) aus, um dieses Handbuch offen zu lassen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1812 +#: doc/guix.texi:1810 msgid "We consider Guix System to be ready for a wide range of ``desktop'' and server use cases. The reliability guarantees it provides---transactional upgrades and rollbacks, reproducibility---make it a solid foundation." msgstr "Wir denken, dass Guix System für viele Anwendungszwecke von Heim- und Bürorechnern bis hin zu Servern geeignet ist. Die Verlässlichkeitsgarantien, die es einem bietet — transaktionelle Aktualisierungen und Rücksetzungen, Reproduzierbarkeit — machen es zu einer soliden Grundlage." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1815 +#: doc/guix.texi:1813 msgid "Nevertheless, before you proceed with the installation, be aware of the following noteworthy limitations applicable to version @value{VERSION}:" msgstr "Bevor Sie mit der Installation fortfahren, sollten Sie dennoch die folgenden merklichen Einschränkungen der Version @value{VERSION} beachten:" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:1819 +#: doc/guix.texi:1817 msgid "Support for the Logical Volume Manager (LVM) is missing." msgstr "Der Logical Volume Manager (LVM) wird nicht unterstützt." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:1823 +#: doc/guix.texi:1821 msgid "More and more system services are provided (@pxref{Services}), but some may be missing." msgstr "Immer mehr Systemdienste sind verfügbar (siehe @ref{Services}), aber manche könnten noch fehlen." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:1828 +#: doc/guix.texi:1826 msgid "GNOME, Xfce, LXDE, and Enlightenment are available (@pxref{Desktop Services}), as well as a number of X11 window managers. However, KDE is currently missing." msgstr "GNOME, Xfce, LXDE und Enlightenment stehen zur Verfügung (siehe @ref{Desktop Services}), ebenso eine Reihe von X11-Fensterverwaltungsprogrammen, allerdings fehlt KDE zur Zeit noch." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1833 +#: doc/guix.texi:1831 msgid "More than a disclaimer, this is an invitation to report issues (and success stories!), and to join us in improving it. @xref{Contributing}, for more info." msgstr "Dies soll allerdings nicht nur ein Hinweis sein, sondern auch als Einladung aufgefasst werden, uns Fehler (und Erfolgsgeschichten!) zu melden und bei uns mitzumachen, um Guix zu verbessern. Siehe den Abschnitt @ref{Contributing}." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1838 +#: doc/guix.texi:1836 #, no-wrap msgid "hardware support on Guix System" msgstr "Hardwareunterstützung von Guix System" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1847 +#: doc/guix.texi:1845 msgid "GNU@tie{}Guix focuses on respecting the user's computing freedom. It builds around the kernel Linux-libre, which means that only hardware for which free software drivers and firmware exist is supported. Nowadays, a wide range of off-the-shelf hardware is supported on GNU/Linux-libre---from keyboards to graphics cards to scanners and Ethernet controllers. Unfortunately, there are still areas where hardware vendors deny users control over their own computing, and such hardware is not supported on Guix System." msgstr "GNU@tie{}Guix legt den Fokus darauf, die Freiheit des Nutzers auf seinem Rechner zu respektieren. Es baut auf Linux-libre als Kernel auf, wodurch nur Hardware unterstützt wird, für die Treiber und Firmware existieren, die freie Software sind. Heutzutage wird ein großer Teil der handelsüblichen Hardware von GNU/Linux-libre unterstützt — von Tastaturen bis hin zu Grafikkarten, Scannern und Ethernet-Adaptern. Leider gibt es noch Bereiche, wo die Hardwareanbieter ihren Nutzern die Kontrolle über ihren eigenen Rechner verweigern. Solche Hardware wird von Guix System nicht unterstützt." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1848 +#: doc/guix.texi:1846 #, no-wrap msgid "WiFi, hardware support" msgstr "WLAN, Hardware-Unterstützung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1857 +#: doc/guix.texi:1855 msgid "One of the main areas where free drivers or firmware are lacking is WiFi devices. WiFi devices known to work include those using Atheros chips (AR9271 and AR7010), which corresponds to the @code{ath9k} Linux-libre driver, and those using Broadcom/AirForce chips (BCM43xx with Wireless-Core Revision 5), which corresponds to the @code{b43-open} Linux-libre driver. Free firmware exists for both and is available out-of-the-box on Guix System, as part of @code{%base-firmware} (@pxref{operating-system Reference, @code{firmware}})." msgstr "Einer der wichtigsten Bereiche, wo es an freien Treibern und freier Firmware mangelt, sind WLAN-Geräte. WLAN-Geräte, von denen wir wissen, dass sie funktionieren, sind unter anderem solche, die die Atheros-Chips AR9271 und AR7010 verbauen, welche der Linux-libre-Treiber @code{ath9k} unterstützt, und die, die Broadcom/AirForce-Chips BCM43xx (mit Wireless-Core Revision 5) verbauen, welche der Linux-libre-Treiber @code{b43-open} unterstützt. Freie Firmware gibt es für beide und sie wird von Haus aus mit Guix System als ein Teil von @code{%base-firmware} mitgeliefert (siehe @ref{operating-system Reference, @code{firmware}})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1858 +#: doc/guix.texi:1856 #, no-wrap msgid "RYF, Respects Your Freedom" msgstr "RYF, Respects Your Freedom" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1864 +#: doc/guix.texi:1862 msgid "The @uref{https://www.fsf.org/, Free Software Foundation} runs @uref{https://www.fsf.org/ryf, @dfn{Respects Your Freedom}} (RYF), a certification program for hardware products that respect your freedom and your privacy and ensure that you have control over your device. We encourage you to check the list of RYF-certified devices." msgstr "Die @uref{https://www.fsf.org/, Free Software Foundation} betreibt @uref{https://www.fsf.org/ryf, @dfn{Respects Your Freedom}} (RYF), ein Zertifizierungsprogramm für Hardware-Produkte, die Ihre Freiheit respektieren, Datenschutz gewährleisten und sicherstellen, dass Sie die Kontrolle über Ihr Gerät haben. Wir ermutigen Sie dazu, die Liste RYF-zertifizierter Geräte zu beachten." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1868 +#: doc/guix.texi:1866 msgid "Another useful resource is the @uref{https://www.h-node.org/, H-Node} web site. It contains a catalog of hardware devices with information about their support in GNU/Linux." msgstr "Eine weitere nützliche Ressource ist die Website @uref{https://www.h-node.org/, H-Node}. Dort steht ein Katalog von Hardware-Geräten mit Informationen darüber, wie gut sie von GNU/Linux unterstützt werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1877 +#: doc/guix.texi:1875 msgid "An ISO-9660 installation image that can be written to a USB stick or burnt to a DVD can be downloaded from @indicateurl{@value{BASE-URL}/guix-system-install-@value{VERSION}.@var{system}.iso.xz}, where @var{system} is one of:" msgstr "Sie können ein ISO-9660-Installationsabbild von @indicateurl{@value{BASE-URL}/guix-system-install-@value{VERSION}.@var{System}.iso.xz} herunterladen, dass Sie auf einen USB-Stick aufspielen oder auf eine DVD brennen können, wobei Sie für @var{System} eines der folgenden schreiben müssen:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1881 +#: doc/guix.texi:1879 msgid "for a GNU/Linux system on Intel/AMD-compatible 64-bit CPUs;" msgstr "für ein GNU/Linux-System auf Intel/AMD-kompatiblen 64-Bit-Prozessoren," #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1884 +#: doc/guix.texi:1882 msgid "for a 32-bit GNU/Linux system on Intel-compatible CPUs." msgstr "für ein 32-Bit-GNU/Linux-System auf Intel-kompatiblen Prozessoren." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1889 +#: doc/guix.texi:1887 msgid "Make sure to download the associated @file{.sig} file and to verify the authenticity of the image against it, along these lines:" msgstr "Laden Sie auch die entsprechende @file{.sig}-Datei herunter und verifizieren Sie damit die Authentizität Ihres Abbilds, indem Sie diese Befehle eingeben:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1893 +#: doc/guix.texi:1891 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ wget @value{BASE-URL}/guix-system-install-@value{VERSION}.@var{system}.iso.xz.sig\n" @@ -5394,39 +5405,39 @@ msgstr "" "$ gpg --verify guix-system-install-@value{VERSION}.@var{System}.iso.xz.sig\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1909 +#: doc/guix.texi:1907 msgid "This image contains the tools necessary for an installation. It is meant to be copied @emph{as is} to a large-enough USB stick or DVD." msgstr "Dieses Abbild enthält die Werkzeuge, die Sie zur Installation brauchen. Es ist dafür gedacht, @emph{so wie es ist} auf einen hinreichend großen USB-Stick oder eine DVD kopiert zu werden." #. type: unnumberedsubsec -#: doc/guix.texi:1910 +#: doc/guix.texi:1908 #, no-wrap msgid "Copying to a USB Stick" msgstr "Kopieren auf einen USB-Stick" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1913 +#: doc/guix.texi:1911 msgid "To copy the image to a USB stick, follow these steps:" msgstr "Um das Abbild auf einen USB-Stick zu kopieren, führen Sie folgende Schritte durch:" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1917 doc/guix.texi:1942 +#: doc/guix.texi:1915 doc/guix.texi:1940 msgid "Decompress the image using the @command{xz} command:" msgstr "Entpacken Sie das Abbild mit dem @command{xz}-Befehl:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1920 doc/guix.texi:1945 +#: doc/guix.texi:1918 doc/guix.texi:1943 #, no-wrap msgid "xz -d guix-system-install-@value{VERSION}.@var{system}.iso.xz\n" msgstr "xz -d guix-system-install-@value{VERSION}.@var{System}.iso.xz\n" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1926 +#: doc/guix.texi:1924 msgid "Insert a USB stick of 1@tie{}GiB or more into your machine, and determine its device name. Assuming that the USB stick is known as @file{/dev/sdX}, copy the image with:" msgstr "Stecken Sie einen USB-Stick in Ihren Rechner ein, der mindestens 1@tie{}GiB groß ist, und bestimmen Sie seinen Gerätenamen. Ist der Gerätename des USB-Sticks @file{/dev/sdX}, dann kopieren Sie das Abbild mit dem Befehl:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1930 +#: doc/guix.texi:1928 #, no-wrap msgid "" "dd if=guix-system-install-@value{VERSION}.@var{system}.iso of=/dev/sdX\n" @@ -5436,237 +5447,237 @@ msgstr "" "sync\n" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1933 +#: doc/guix.texi:1931 msgid "Access to @file{/dev/sdX} usually requires root privileges." msgstr "Sie benötigen in der Regel Administratorrechte, um auf @file{/dev/sdX} zuzugreifen." #. type: unnumberedsubsec -#: doc/guix.texi:1935 +#: doc/guix.texi:1933 #, no-wrap msgid "Burning on a DVD" msgstr "Auf eine DVD brennen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1938 +#: doc/guix.texi:1936 msgid "To copy the image to a DVD, follow these steps:" msgstr "Um das Abbild auf eine DVD zu kopieren, führen Sie diese Schritte durch:" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1951 +#: doc/guix.texi:1949 msgid "Insert a blank DVD into your machine, and determine its device name. Assuming that the DVD drive is known as @file{/dev/srX}, copy the image with:" msgstr "Legen Sie eine unbespielte DVD in Ihren Rechner ein und bestimmen Sie ihren Gerätenamen. Angenommen der Name des DVD-Laufwerks ist @file{/dev/srX}, kopieren Sie das Abbild mit:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1954 +#: doc/guix.texi:1952 #, no-wrap msgid "growisofs -dvd-compat -Z /dev/srX=guix-system-install-@value{VERSION}.@var{system}.iso\n" msgstr "growisofs -dvd-compat -Z /dev/srX=guix-system-install-@value{VERSION}.@var{System}.iso\n" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1957 +#: doc/guix.texi:1955 msgid "Access to @file{/dev/srX} usually requires root privileges." msgstr "Der Zugriff auf @file{/dev/srX} setzt in der Regel Administratorrechte voraus." #. type: unnumberedsubsec -#: doc/guix.texi:1959 +#: doc/guix.texi:1957 #, no-wrap msgid "Booting" msgstr "Das System starten" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1964 +#: doc/guix.texi:1962 msgid "Once this is done, you should be able to reboot the system and boot from the USB stick or DVD. The latter usually requires you to get in the BIOS or UEFI boot menu, where you can choose to boot from the USB stick." msgstr "Sobald das erledigt ist, sollten Sie Ihr System neu starten und es vom USB-Stick oder der DVD hochfahren („booten“) können. Dazu müssen Sie wahrscheinlich beim Starten des Rechners in das BIOS- oder UEFI-Boot-Menü gehen, von wo aus Sie auswählen können, dass vom USB-Stick gebootet werden soll." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1967 +#: doc/guix.texi:1965 msgid "@xref{Installing Guix in a VM}, if, instead, you would like to install Guix System in a virtual machine (VM)." msgstr "Lesen Sie den Abschnitt @ref{Installing Guix in a VM}, wenn Sie Guix System stattdessen in einer virtuellen Maschine (VM) installieren möchten." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1977 +#: doc/guix.texi:1975 msgid "Once you have booted, you can use the guided graphical installer, which makes it easy to get started (@pxref{Guided Graphical Installation}). Alternately, if you are already familiar with GNU/Linux and if you want more control than what the graphical installer provides, you can choose the ``manual'' installation process (@pxref{Manual Installation})." msgstr "Wenn Sie Ihren Rechner gebootet haben, können Sie sich vom grafischen Installationsprogramm durch den Installationsvorgang führen lassen, was den Einstieg leicht macht (siehe @ref{Guided Graphical Installation}). Alternativ können Sie sich auch für einen „manuellen“ Installationsvorgang entscheiden, wenn Sie bereits mit GNU/Linux vertraut sind und mehr Kontrolle haben möchten, als sie das grafische Installationsprogramm bietet (siehe @ref{Manual Installation})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1985 +#: doc/guix.texi:1983 msgid "The graphical installer is available on TTY1. You can obtain root shells on TTYs 3 to 6 by hitting @kbd{ctrl-alt-f3}, @kbd{ctrl-alt-f4}, etc. TTY2 shows this documentation and you can reach it with @kbd{ctrl-alt-f2}. Documentation is browsable using the Info reader commands (@pxref{Top,,, info-stnd, Stand-alone GNU Info}). The installation system runs the GPM mouse daemon, which allows you to select text with the left mouse button and to paste it with the middle button." msgstr "Das grafische Installationsprogramm steht Ihnen auf TTY1 zur Verfügung. Auf den TTYs 3 bis 6 können Sie vor sich eine Eingabeaufforderung für den Administratornutzer „root“ sehen, nachdem Sie @kbd{strg-alt-f3}, @kbd{strg-alt-f4} usw.@: gedrückt haben. TTY2 zeigt Ihnen dieses Handbuch, das Sie über die Tastenkombination @kbd{strg-alt-f2} erreichen. In dieser Dokumentation können Sie mit den Steuerungsbefehlen Ihres Info-Betrachters blättern (siehe @ref{Top,,, info-stnd, Stand-alone GNU Info}). Auf dem Installationssystem läuft der GPM-Maus-Daemon, wodurch Sie Text mit der linken Maustaste markieren und ihn mit der mittleren Maustaste einfügen können." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:1990 +#: doc/guix.texi:1988 msgid "Installation requires access to the Internet so that any missing dependencies of your system configuration can be downloaded. See the ``Networking'' section below." msgstr "Für die Installation benötigen Sie Zugang zum Internet, damit fehlende Abhängigkeiten Ihrer Systemkonfiguration heruntergeladen werden können. Im Abschnitt „Netzwerkkonfiguration“ weiter unten finden Sie mehr Informationen dazu." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1997 +#: doc/guix.texi:1995 msgid "The graphical installer is a text-based user interface. It will guide you, with dialog boxes, through the steps needed to install GNU@tie{}Guix System." msgstr "Das grafische Installationsprogramm ist mit einer textbasierten Benutzeroberfläche ausgestattet. Es kann Sie mit Dialogfeldern durch die Schritte führen, mit denen Sie GNU@tie{}Guix System installieren." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2002 +#: doc/guix.texi:2000 msgid "The first dialog boxes allow you to set up the system as you use it during the installation: you can choose the language, keyboard layout, and set up networking, which will be used during the installation. The image below shows the networking dialog." msgstr "Die ersten Dialogfelder ermöglichen es Ihnen, das System aufzusetzen, wie Sie es bei der Installation benutzen: Sie können die Sprache und Tastaturbelegung festlegen und die Netzwerkanbindung einrichten, die während der Installation benutzt wird. Das folgende Bild zeigt den Dialog zur Einrichtung der Netzwerkanbindung." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2004 +#: doc/guix.texi:2002 msgid "@image{images/installer-network,5in,, networking setup with the graphical installer}" msgstr "@image{images/installer-network,5in,, Netzwerkanbindung einrichten mit dem grafischen Installationsprogramm}" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2009 +#: doc/guix.texi:2007 msgid "Later steps allow you to partition your hard disk, as shown in the image below, to choose whether or not to use encrypted file systems, to enter the host name and root password, and to create an additional account, among other things." msgstr "Mit den danach kommenden Schritten können Sie Ihre Festplatte partitionieren, wie im folgenden Bild gezeigt, und auswählen, ob Ihre Dateisysteme verschlüsselt werden sollen oder nicht. Sie können Ihren Rechnernamen und das Administratorpasswort (das „root“-Passwort) festlegen und ein Benutzerkonto einrichten, und noch mehr." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2011 +#: doc/guix.texi:2009 msgid "@image{images/installer-partitions,5in,, partitioning with the graphical installer}" msgstr "@image{images/installer-partitions,5in,, Partitionieren mit dem grafischen Installationsprogramm}" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2014 +#: doc/guix.texi:2012 msgid "Note that, at any time, the installer allows you to exit the current installation step and resume at a previous step, as show in the image below." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass Sie mit dem Installationsprogramm jederzeit den aktuellen Installationsschritt verlassen und zu einem vorherigen Schritt zurückkehren können, wie Sie im folgenden Bild sehen können." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2016 +#: doc/guix.texi:2014 msgid "@image{images/installer-resume,5in,, resuming the installation process}" msgstr "@image{images/installer-resume,5in,, Mit einem Installationsschritt fortfahren}" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2021 +#: doc/guix.texi:2019 msgid "Once you're done, the installer produces an operating system configuration and displays it (@pxref{Using the Configuration System}). At that point you can hit ``OK'' and installation will proceed. On success, you can reboot into the new system and enjoy. @xref{After System Installation}, for what's next!" msgstr "Sobald Sie fertig sind, erzeugt das Installationsprogramm eine Betriebssystemkonfiguration und zeigt sie an (siehe @ref{Using the Configuration System}). Zu diesem Zeitpunkt können Sie auf „OK“ drücken und die Installation wird losgehen. Ist sie erfolgreich, können Sie neu starten und Ihr neues System genießen. Siehe @ref{After System Installation} für Informationen, wie es weitergeht!" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2031 +#: doc/guix.texi:2029 msgid "This section describes how you would ``manually'' install GNU@tie{}Guix System on your machine. This option requires familiarity with GNU/Linux, with the shell, and with common administration tools. If you think this is not for you, consider using the guided graphical installer (@pxref{Guided Graphical Installation})." msgstr "Dieser Abschnitt beschreibt, wie Sie GNU@tie{}Guix System auf manuelle Weise auf Ihrer Maschine installieren. Diese Alternative setzt voraus, dass Sie bereits mit GNU/Linux, der Shell und üblichen Administrationswerkzeugen vertraut sind. Wenn Sie glauben, dass das nichts für Sie ist, dann möchten Sie vielleicht das geführte grafische Installationsprogramm benutzen (siehe @ref{Guided Graphical Installation})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2037 +#: doc/guix.texi:2035 msgid "The installation system provides root shells on TTYs 3 to 6; press @kbd{ctrl-alt-f3}, @kbd{ctrl-alt-f4}, and so on to reach them. It includes many common tools needed to install the system. But it is also a full-blown Guix System, which means that you can install additional packages, should you need it, using @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." msgstr "Das Installationssystem macht Eingabeaufforderungen auf den TTYs 3 bis 6 zugänglich, auf denen Sie als Administratornutzer Befehle eingeben können; Sie erreichen diese, indem Sie die Tastenkombinationen @kbd{strg-alt-f3}, @kbd{strg-alt-f4} und so weiter benutzen. Es enthält viele übliche Werkzeuge, mit denen Sie diese Aufgabe bewältigen können. Da es sich auch um ein vollständiges „Guix System“-System handelt, können Sie aber auch andere Pakete mit dem Befehl @command{guix package} nachinstallieren, wenn Sie sie brauchen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package})." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:2044 +#: doc/guix.texi:2042 #, no-wrap msgid "Keyboard Layout, Networking, and Partitioning" msgstr "Tastaturbelegung, Netzwerkanbindung und Partitionierung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2049 +#: doc/guix.texi:2047 msgid "Before you can install the system, you may want to adjust the keyboard layout, set up networking, and partition your target hard disk. This section will guide you through this." msgstr "Bevor Sie das System installieren können, wollen Sie vielleicht die Tastaturbelegung ändern, eine Netzwerkverbindung herstellen und die Zielfestplatte partitionieren. Dieser Abschnitt wird Sie durch diese Schritte führen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2052 doc/guix.texi:11127 +#: doc/guix.texi:2050 doc/guix.texi:11125 #, no-wrap msgid "keyboard layout" msgstr "Tastaturbelegung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2056 +#: doc/guix.texi:2054 msgid "The installation image uses the US qwerty keyboard layout. If you want to change it, you can use the @command{loadkeys} command. For example, the following command selects the Dvorak keyboard layout:" msgstr "Das Installationsabbild verwendet die US-amerikanische QWERTY-Tastaturbelegung. Wenn Sie dies ändern möchten, können Sie den @command{loadkeys}-Befehl benutzen. Mit folgendem Befehl würden Sie zum Beispiel die Dvorak-Tastaturbelegung auswählen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2059 +#: doc/guix.texi:2057 #, no-wrap msgid "loadkeys dvorak\n" msgstr "loadkeys dvorak\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2064 +#: doc/guix.texi:2062 msgid "See the files under @file{/run/current-system/profile/share/keymaps} for a list of available keyboard layouts. Run @command{man loadkeys} for more information." msgstr "Schauen Sie sich an, welche Dateien im Verzeichnis @file{/run/current-system/profile/share/keymaps} stehen, um eine Liste verfügbarer Tastaturbelegungen zu sehen. Wenn Sie mehr Informationen brauchen, führen Sie @command{man loadkeys} aus." #. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:2065 +#: doc/guix.texi:2063 #, no-wrap msgid "Networking" msgstr "Netzwerkkonfiguration" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2068 +#: doc/guix.texi:2066 msgid "Run the following command to see what your network interfaces are called:" msgstr "Führen Sie folgenden Befehl aus, um zu sehen, wie Ihre Netzwerkschnittstellen benannt sind:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2071 +#: doc/guix.texi:2069 #, no-wrap msgid "ifconfig -a\n" msgstr "ifconfig -a\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2075 +#: doc/guix.texi:2073 msgid "@dots{} or, using the GNU/Linux-specific @command{ip} command:" msgstr "…@: oder mit dem GNU/Linux-eigenen @command{ip}-Befehl:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2078 +#: doc/guix.texi:2076 #, no-wrap msgid "ip a\n" msgstr "ip a\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2085 +#: doc/guix.texi:2083 msgid "Wired interfaces have a name starting with @samp{e}; for example, the interface corresponding to the first on-board Ethernet controller is called @samp{eno1}. Wireless interfaces have a name starting with @samp{w}, like @samp{w1p2s0}." msgstr "Der Name kabelgebundener Schnittstellen (engl. Interfaces) beginnt mit dem Buchstaben @samp{e}, zum Beispiel heißt die dem ersten fest eingebauten Ethernet-Adapter entsprechende Schnittstelle @samp{eno1}. Drahtlose Schnittstellen werden mit einem Namen bezeichnet, der mit dem Buchstaben @samp{w} beginnt, etwa @samp{w1p2s0}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2087 +#: doc/guix.texi:2085 #, no-wrap msgid "Wired connection" msgstr "Kabelverbindung" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2090 +#: doc/guix.texi:2088 msgid "To configure a wired network run the following command, substituting @var{interface} with the name of the wired interface you want to use." msgstr "Um ein kabelgebundenes Netzwerk einzurichten, führen Sie den folgenden Befehl aus, wobei Sie statt @var{Schnittstelle} den Namen der kabelgebundenen Schnittstelle eintippen, die Sie benutzen möchten." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2093 +#: doc/guix.texi:2091 #, no-wrap msgid "ifconfig @var{interface} up\n" msgstr "ifconfig @var{Schnittstelle} up\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2095 +#: doc/guix.texi:2093 #, no-wrap msgid "Wireless connection" msgstr "Drahtlose Verbindung" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2096 doc/guix.texi:12558 +#: doc/guix.texi:2094 doc/guix.texi:12556 #, no-wrap msgid "wireless" msgstr "WLAN" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2097 doc/guix.texi:12559 +#: doc/guix.texi:2095 doc/guix.texi:12557 #, no-wrap msgid "WiFi" msgstr "WiFi" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2102 +#: doc/guix.texi:2100 msgid "To configure wireless networking, you can create a configuration file for the @command{wpa_supplicant} configuration tool (its location is not important) using one of the available text editors such as @command{nano}:" msgstr "Um Drahtlosnetzwerke einzurichten, können Sie eine Konfigurationsdatei für das Konfigurationswerkzeug des @command{wpa_supplicant} schreiben (wo Sie sie speichern, ist nicht wichtig), indem Sie eines der verfügbaren Textbearbeitungsprogramme wie etwa @command{nano} benutzen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2105 +#: doc/guix.texi:2103 #, no-wrap msgid "nano wpa_supplicant.conf\n" msgstr "nano wpa_supplicant.conf\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2110 +#: doc/guix.texi:2108 msgid "As an example, the following stanza can go to this file and will work for many wireless networks, provided you give the actual SSID and passphrase for the network you are connecting to:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel können Sie die folgende Formulierung in der Datei speichern, die für viele Drahtlosnetzwerke funktioniert, sofern Sie die richtige SSID und Passphrase für das Netzwerk eingeben, mit dem Sie sich verbinden möchten:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2117 +#: doc/guix.texi:2115 #, no-wrap msgid "" "network=@{\n" @@ -5682,184 +5693,184 @@ msgstr "" "@}\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2122 +#: doc/guix.texi:2120 msgid "Start the wireless service and run it in the background with the following command (substitute @var{interface} with the name of the network interface you want to use):" msgstr "Starten Sie den Dienst für Drahtlosnetzwerke und lassen Sie ihn im Hintergrund laufen, indem Sie folgenden Befehl eintippen (ersetzen Sie dabei @var{Schnittstelle} durch den Namen der Netzwerkschnittstelle, die Sie benutzen möchten):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2125 +#: doc/guix.texi:2123 #, no-wrap msgid "wpa_supplicant -c wpa_supplicant.conf -i @var{interface} -B\n" msgstr "wpa_supplicant -c wpa_supplicant.conf -i @var{Schnittstelle} -B\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2128 +#: doc/guix.texi:2126 msgid "Run @command{man wpa_supplicant} for more information." msgstr "Führen Sie @command{man wpa_supplicant} aus, um mehr Informationen zu erhalten." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2130 +#: doc/guix.texi:2128 #, no-wrap msgid "DHCP" msgstr "DHCP" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2133 +#: doc/guix.texi:2131 msgid "At this point, you need to acquire an IP address. On a network where IP addresses are automatically assigned @i{via} DHCP, you can run:" msgstr "Zu diesem Zeitpunkt müssen Sie sich eine IP-Adresse beschaffen. Auf einem Netzwerk, wo IP-Adressen automatisch @i{via} DHCP zugewiesen werden, können Sie das hier ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2136 +#: doc/guix.texi:2134 #, no-wrap msgid "dhclient -v @var{interface}\n" msgstr "dhclient -v @var{Schnittstelle}\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2139 +#: doc/guix.texi:2137 msgid "Try to ping a server to see if networking is up and running:" msgstr "Versuchen Sie, einen Server zu pingen, um zu prüfen, ob sie mit dem Internet verbunden sind und alles richtig funktioniert:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2142 +#: doc/guix.texi:2140 #, no-wrap msgid "ping -c 3 gnu.org\n" msgstr "ping -c 3 gnu.org\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2146 +#: doc/guix.texi:2144 msgid "Setting up network access is almost always a requirement because the image does not contain all the software and tools that may be needed." msgstr "Einen Internetzugang herzustellen, ist in jedem Fall nötig, weil das Abbild nicht alle Software und Werkzeuge enthält, die nötig sein könnten." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2147 +#: doc/guix.texi:2145 #, no-wrap msgid "installing over SSH" msgstr "Über SSH installieren" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2150 +#: doc/guix.texi:2148 msgid "If you want to, you can continue the installation remotely by starting an SSH server:" msgstr "Wenn Sie möchten, können Sie die weitere Installation auch per Fernwartung durchführen, indem Sie einen SSH-Server starten:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2153 +#: doc/guix.texi:2151 #, no-wrap msgid "herd start ssh-daemon\n" msgstr "herd start ssh-daemon\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2157 +#: doc/guix.texi:2155 msgid "Make sure to either set a password with @command{passwd}, or configure OpenSSH public key authentication before logging in." msgstr "Vergewissern Sie sich vorher, dass Sie entweder ein Passwort mit @command{passwd} festgelegt haben, oder dass Sie für OpenSSH eine Authentifizierung über öffentliche Schlüssel eingerichtet haben, bevor Sie sich anmelden." #. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:2158 +#: doc/guix.texi:2156 #, no-wrap msgid "Disk Partitioning" msgstr "Plattenpartitionierung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2162 +#: doc/guix.texi:2160 msgid "Unless this has already been done, the next step is to partition, and then format the target partition(s)." msgstr "Sofern nicht bereits geschehen, ist der nächste Schritt, zu partitionieren und dann die Zielpartition zu formatieren." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2167 +#: doc/guix.texi:2165 msgid "The installation image includes several partitioning tools, including Parted (@pxref{Overview,,, parted, GNU Parted User Manual}), @command{fdisk}, and @command{cfdisk}. Run it and set up your disk with the partition layout you want:" msgstr "Auf dem Installationsabbild sind mehrere Partitionierungswerkzeuge zu finden, einschließlich (siehe @ref{Overview,,, parted, GNU Parted User Manual}), @command{fdisk} und @command{cfdisk}. Starten Sie eines davon und partitionieren Sie Ihre Festplatte oder sonstigen Massenspeicher:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2170 +#: doc/guix.texi:2168 #, no-wrap msgid "cfdisk\n" msgstr "cfdisk\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2176 +#: doc/guix.texi:2174 msgid "If your disk uses the GUID Partition Table (GPT) format and you plan to install BIOS-based GRUB (which is the default), make sure a BIOS Boot Partition is available (@pxref{BIOS installation,,, grub, GNU GRUB manual})." msgstr "Wenn Ihre Platte mit einer „GUID Partition Table“ (GPT) formatiert ist, und Sie vorhaben, die BIOS-basierte Variante des GRUB-Bootloaders zu installieren (was der Vorgabe entspricht), stellen Sie sicher, dass eine Partition als BIOS-Boot-Partition ausgewiesen ist (siehe @ref{BIOS installation,,, grub, GNU GRUB manual})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2177 +#: doc/guix.texi:2175 #, no-wrap msgid "EFI, installation" msgstr "EFI, Installation" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2178 +#: doc/guix.texi:2176 #, no-wrap msgid "UEFI, installation" msgstr "UEFI, Installation" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2179 +#: doc/guix.texi:2177 #, no-wrap msgid "ESP, EFI system partition" msgstr "ESP, EFI-Systempartition" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2183 +#: doc/guix.texi:2181 msgid "If you instead wish to use EFI-based GRUB, a FAT32 @dfn{EFI System Partition} (ESP) is required. This partition can be mounted at @file{/boot/efi} for instance and must have the @code{esp} flag set. E.g., for @command{parted}:" msgstr "Falls Sie stattdessen einen EFI-basierten GRUB installieren möchten, muss auf der Platte eine FAT32-formatierte @dfn{EFI-Systempartition} (ESP) vorhanden sein. Diese Partition kann unter dem Pfad @file{/boot/efi} eingebunden („gemountet“) werden und die @code{esp}-Flag der Partition muss gesetzt sein. Dazu würden Sie beispielsweise in @command{parted} eintippen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2186 +#: doc/guix.texi:2184 #, no-wrap msgid "parted /dev/sda set 1 esp on\n" msgstr "parted /dev/sda set 1 esp on\n" #. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2189 doc/guix.texi:24067 +#: doc/guix.texi:2187 doc/guix.texi:24064 #, no-wrap msgid "grub-bootloader" msgstr "grub-bootloader" #. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2190 doc/guix.texi:24061 +#: doc/guix.texi:2188 doc/guix.texi:24058 #, no-wrap msgid "grub-efi-bootloader" msgstr "grub-efi-bootloader" #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:2197 +#: doc/guix.texi:2195 msgid "Unsure whether to use EFI- or BIOS-based GRUB? If the directory @file{/sys/firmware/efi} exists in the installation image, then you should probably perform an EFI installation, using @code{grub-efi-bootloader}. Otherwise you should use the BIOS-based GRUB, known as @code{grub-bootloader}. @xref{Bootloader Configuration}, for more info on bootloaders." msgstr "Falls Sie nicht wissen, ob Sie einen EFI- oder BIOS-basierten GRUB installieren möchten: Wenn bei Ihnen das Verzeichnis @file{/sys/firmware/efi} im Dateisystem existiert, möchten Sie vermutlich eine EFI-Installation durchführen, wozu Sie in Ihrer Konfiguration @code{grub-efi-bootloader} benutzen. Ansonsten sollten Sie den BIOS-basierten GRUB benutzen, der mit @code{grub-bootloader} bezeichnet wird. Siehe @ref{Bootloader Configuration}, wenn Sie mehr Informationen über Bootloader brauchen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2205 +#: doc/guix.texi:2203 msgid "Once you are done partitioning the target hard disk drive, you have to create a file system on the relevant partition(s)@footnote{Currently Guix System only supports ext4 and btrfs file systems. In particular, code that reads file system UUIDs and labels only works for these file system types.}. For the ESP, if you have one and assuming it is @file{/dev/sda1}, run:" msgstr "Sobald Sie die Platte fertig partitioniert haben, auf die Sie installieren möchten, müssen Sie ein Dateisystem auf Ihrer oder Ihren für Guix System vorgesehenen Partition(en) erzeugen@footnote{Derzeit unterstützt Guix System nur die Dateisystemtypen ext4 und btrfs. Insbesondere funktioniert Guix-Code, der Dateisystem-UUIDs und -Labels ausliest, nur auf diesen Dateisystemtypen.}. Wenn Sie eine ESP brauchen und dafür die Partition @file{/dev/sda1} vorgesehen haben, müssen Sie diesen Befehl ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2208 +#: doc/guix.texi:2206 #, no-wrap msgid "mkfs.fat -F32 /dev/sda1\n" msgstr "mkfs.fat -F32 /dev/sda1\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2216 +#: doc/guix.texi:2214 msgid "Preferably, assign file systems a label so that you can easily and reliably refer to them in @code{file-system} declarations (@pxref{File Systems}). This is typically done using the @code{-L} option of @command{mkfs.ext4} and related commands. So, assuming the target root partition lives at @file{/dev/sda2}, a file system with the label @code{my-root} can be created with:" msgstr "Geben Sie Ihren Dateisystemen auch besser eine Bezeichnung („Label“), damit Sie sie zuverlässig wiedererkennen und später in den @code{file-system}-Deklarationen darauf Bezug nehmen können (siehe @ref{File Systems}). Dazu benutzen Sie typischerweise die Befehlszeilenoption @code{-L} des Befehls @command{mkfs.ext4} oder entsprechende Optionen für andere Befehle. Wenn wir also annehmen, dass @file{/dev/sda2} die Partition ist, auf der Ihr Wurzeldateisystem (englisch „root“) wohnen soll, können Sie dort mit diesem Befehl ein Dateisystem mit der Bezeichnung @code{my-root} erstellen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2219 +#: doc/guix.texi:2217 #, no-wrap msgid "mkfs.ext4 -L my-root /dev/sda2\n" msgstr "mkfs.ext4 -L my-root /dev/sda2\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2221 doc/guix.texi:10384 +#: doc/guix.texi:2219 doc/guix.texi:10382 #, no-wrap msgid "encrypted disk" msgstr "verschlüsselte Partition" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2228 +#: doc/guix.texi:2226 msgid "If you are instead planning to encrypt the root partition, you can use the Cryptsetup/LUKS utilities to do that (see @inlinefmtifelse{html, @uref{https://linux.die.net/man/8/cryptsetup, @code{man cryptsetup}}, @code{man cryptsetup}} for more information.) Assuming you want to store the root partition on @file{/dev/sda2}, the command sequence would be along these lines:" msgstr "Falls Sie aber vorhaben, die Partition mit dem Wurzeldateisystem zu verschlüsseln, können Sie dazu die Cryptsetup-/LUKS-Werkzeuge verwenden (siehe @inlinefmtifelse{html, @uref{https://linux.die.net/man/8/cryptsetup, @code{man cryptsetup}}, @code{man cryptsetup}}, um mehr darüber zu erfahren). Angenommen Sie wollen die Partition für das Wurzeldateisystem verschlüsselt auf @file{/dev/sda2} installieren, dann brauchen Sie eine Befehlsfolge ähnlich wie diese:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2233 +#: doc/guix.texi:2231 #, no-wrap msgid "" "cryptsetup luksFormat /dev/sda2\n" @@ -5871,28 +5882,28 @@ msgstr "" "mkfs.ext4 -L my-root /dev/mapper/my-partition\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2238 +#: doc/guix.texi:2236 msgid "Once that is done, mount the target file system under @file{/mnt} with a command like (again, assuming @code{my-root} is the label of the root file system):" msgstr "Sobald das erledigt ist, binden Sie dieses Dateisystem als Installationsziel mit dem Einhängepunkt @file{/mnt} ein, wozu Sie einen Befehl wie hier eintippen (auch hier unter der Annahme, dass @code{my-root} die Bezeichnung des künftigen Wurzeldateisystems ist):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2241 +#: doc/guix.texi:2239 #, no-wrap msgid "mount LABEL=my-root /mnt\n" msgstr "mount LABEL=my-root /mnt\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2247 +#: doc/guix.texi:2245 msgid "Also mount any other file systems you would like to use on the target system relative to this path. If you have opted for @file{/boot/efi} as an EFI mount point for example, mount it at @file{/mnt/boot/efi} now so it is found by @code{guix system init} afterwards." msgstr "Binden Sie auch alle anderen Dateisysteme ein, die Sie auf dem Zielsystem benutzen möchten, mit Einhängepunkten relativ zu diesem Pfad. Wenn Sie sich zum Beispiel für einen Einhängepunkt @file{/boot/efi} für die EFI-Systempartition entschieden haben, binden Sie sie jetzt als @file{/mnt/boot/efi} ein, damit @code{guix system init} sie später findet." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2252 +#: doc/guix.texi:2250 msgid "Finally, if you plan to use one or more swap partitions (@pxref{Memory Concepts, swap space,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}), make sure to initialize them with @command{mkswap}. Assuming you have one swap partition on @file{/dev/sda3}, you would run:" msgstr "Wenn Sie zudem auch vorhaben, eine oder mehrere Swap-Partitionen zu benutzen (siehe @ref{Memory Concepts, swap space,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}), initialisieren Sie diese nun mit @command{mkswap}. Angenommen Sie haben eine Swap-Partition auf @file{/dev/sda3}, dann würde der Befehl so lauten:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2256 +#: doc/guix.texi:2254 #, no-wrap msgid "" "mkswap /dev/sda3\n" @@ -5902,12 +5913,12 @@ msgstr "" "swapon /dev/sda3\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2264 +#: doc/guix.texi:2262 msgid "Alternatively, you may use a swap file. For example, assuming that in the new system you want to use the file @file{/swapfile} as a swap file, you would run@footnote{This example will work for many types of file systems (e.g., ext4). However, for copy-on-write file systems (e.g., btrfs), the required steps may be different. For details, see the manual pages for @command{mkswap} and @command{swapon}.}:" msgstr "Alternativ können Sie eine Swap-Datei benutzen. Angenommen, Sie wollten die Datei @file{/swapdatei} im neuen System als eine Swapdatei benutzen, dann müssten Sie Folgendes ausführen@footnote{Dieses Beispiel wird auf vielen Arten von Dateisystemen funktionieren (z.B.@: auf ext4). Auf Dateisystemen mit Copy-on-Write (wie z.B.@: btrfs) können sich die nötigen Schritte unterscheiden. Details finden Sie in der Dokumentation auf den Handbuchseiten von @command{mkswap} und @command{swapon}.}:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2272 +#: doc/guix.texi:2270 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# This is 10 GiB of swap space. Adjust \"count\" to change the size.\n" @@ -5925,38 +5936,38 @@ msgstr "" "swapon /mnt/swapfile\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2277 +#: doc/guix.texi:2275 msgid "Note that if you have encrypted the root partition and created a swap file in its file system as described above, then the encryption also protects the swap file, just like any other file in that file system." msgstr "Bedenken Sie, dass, wenn Sie die Partition für das Wurzeldateisystem („root“) verschlüsselt und eine Swap-Datei in diesem Dateisystem wie oben beschrieben erstellt haben, die Verschlüsselung auch die Swap-Datei schützt, genau wie jede andere Datei in dem Dateisystem." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2283 +#: doc/guix.texi:2281 msgid "With the target partitions ready and the target root mounted on @file{/mnt}, we're ready to go. First, run:" msgstr "Wenn die Partitionen des Installationsziels bereit sind und dessen Wurzeldateisystem unter @file{/mnt} eingebunden wurde, kann es losgehen mit der Installation. Führen Sie zuerst aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2286 +#: doc/guix.texi:2284 #, no-wrap msgid "herd start cow-store /mnt\n" msgstr "herd start cow-store /mnt\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2293 +#: doc/guix.texi:2291 msgid "This makes @file{/gnu/store} copy-on-write, such that packages added to it during the installation phase are written to the target disk on @file{/mnt} rather than kept in memory. This is necessary because the first phase of the @command{guix system init} command (see below) entails downloads or builds to @file{/gnu/store} which, initially, is an in-memory file system." msgstr "Dadurch wird @file{/gnu/store} copy-on-write, d.h.@: dorthin von Guix erstellte Pakete werden in ihrer Installationsphase auf dem unter @file{/mnt} befindlichen Zieldateisystem gespeichert, statt den Arbeitsspeicher auszulasten. Das ist nötig, weil die erste Phase des Befehls @command{guix system init} (siehe unten) viele Dateien nach @file{/gnu/store} herunterlädt oder sie erstellt, Änderungen am @file{/gnu/store} aber bis dahin wie das übrige Installationssystem nur im Arbeitsspeicher gelagert werden konnten." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2304 +#: doc/guix.texi:2302 msgid "Next, you have to edit a file and provide the declaration of the operating system to be installed. To that end, the installation system comes with three text editors. We recommend GNU nano (@pxref{Top,,, nano, GNU nano Manual}), which supports syntax highlighting and parentheses matching; other editors include GNU Zile (an Emacs clone), and nvi (a clone of the original BSD @command{vi} editor). We strongly recommend storing that file on the target root file system, say, as @file{/mnt/etc/config.scm}. Failing to do that, you will have lost your configuration file once you have rebooted into the newly-installed system." msgstr "Als Nächstes müssen Sie eine Datei bearbeiten und dort eine Deklaration des Betriebssystems, das Sie installieren möchten, hineinschreiben. Zu diesem Zweck sind im Installationssystem drei Texteditoren enthalten. Wir empfehlen, dass Sie GNU nano benutzen (siehe @ref{Top,,, nano, GNU nano Manual}), welcher Syntax und zueinander gehörende Klammern hervorheben kann. Andere mitgelieferte Texteditoren, die Sie benutzen können, sind GNU Zile (ein Emacs-Klon) und nvi (ein Klon des ursprünglichen @command{vi}-Editors von BSD). Wir empfehlen sehr, dass Sie diese Datei im Zieldateisystem der Installation speichern, etwa als @file{/mnt/etc/config.scm}, weil Sie Ihre Konfigurationsdatei im frisch installierten System noch brauchen werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2311 +#: doc/guix.texi:2309 msgid "@xref{Using the Configuration System}, for an overview of the configuration file. The example configurations discussed in that section are available under @file{/etc/configuration} in the installation image. Thus, to get started with a system configuration providing a graphical display server (a ``desktop'' system), you can run something along these lines:" msgstr "Der Abschnitt @ref{Using the Configuration System} gibt einen Überblick über die Konfigurationsdatei. Die in dem Abschnitt diskutierten Beispielkonfigurationen sind im Installationsabbild im Verzeichnis @file{/etc/configuration} zu finden. Um also mit einer Systemkonfiguration anzufangen, die einen grafischen Anzeigeserver (einen „Display-Server“ zum Darstellen einer „Desktop“-Arbeitsumgebung) bietet, könnten Sie so etwas ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2316 +#: doc/guix.texi:2314 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# mkdir /mnt/etc\n" @@ -5968,53 +5979,53 @@ msgstr "" "# nano /mnt/etc/config.scm\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2320 +#: doc/guix.texi:2318 msgid "You should pay attention to what your configuration file contains, and in particular:" msgstr "Achten Sie darauf, was in Ihrer Konfigurationsdatei steht, und besonders auf Folgendes:" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:2331 +#: doc/guix.texi:2329 msgid "Make sure the @code{bootloader-configuration} form refers to the target you want to install GRUB on. It should mention @code{grub-bootloader} if you are installing GRUB in the legacy way, or @code{grub-efi-bootloader} for newer UEFI systems. For legacy systems, the @code{target} field names a device, like @code{/dev/sda}; for UEFI systems it names a path to a mounted EFI partition, like @code{/boot/efi}; do make sure the path is currently mounted and a @code{file-system} entry is specified in your configuration." msgstr "Ihre @code{bootloader-configuration}-Form muss sich auf dasjenige Ziel beziehen, auf das Sie GRUB installieren möchten. Sie sollte genau dann @code{grub-bootloader} nennen, wenn Sie GRUB im alten BIOS-Modus installieren, und für neuere UEFI-Systeme sollten Sie @code{grub-efi-bootloader} nennen. Bei Altsystemen bezeichnet das @code{target}-Feld ein Gerät wie @code{/dev/sda}, bei UEFI-Systemen bezeichnet es den Pfad zu einer eingebundenen EFI-Partition wie @code{/boot/efi}; stellen Sie sicher, dass die ESP tatsächlich dort eingebunden ist und ein @code{file-system}-Eintrag dafür in Ihrer Konfiguration festgelegt wurde." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:2337 +#: doc/guix.texi:2335 msgid "Be sure that your file system labels match the value of their respective @code{device} fields in your @code{file-system} configuration, assuming your @code{file-system} configuration uses the @code{file-system-label} procedure in its @code{device} field." msgstr "Dateisystembezeichnungen müssen mit den jeweiligen @code{device}-Feldern in Ihrer @code{file-system}-Konfiguration übereinstimmen, sofern Sie in Ihrer @code{file-system}-Konfiguration die Prozedur @code{file-system-label} für ihre @code{device}-Felder benutzen." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:2341 +#: doc/guix.texi:2339 msgid "If there are encrypted or RAID partitions, make sure to add a @code{mapped-devices} field to describe them (@pxref{Mapped Devices})." msgstr "Gibt es verschlüsselte Partitionen oder RAID-Partitionen, dann müssen sie im @code{mapped-devices}-Feld genannt werden (siehe @ref{Mapped Devices})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2346 +#: doc/guix.texi:2344 msgid "Once you are done preparing the configuration file, the new system must be initialized (remember that the target root file system is mounted under @file{/mnt}):" msgstr "Wenn Sie damit fertig sind, Ihre Konfigurationsdatei vorzubereiten, können Sie das neue System initialisieren (denken Sie daran, dass zukünftige Wurzeldateisystem muss unter @file{/mnt} wie bereits beschrieben eingebunden sein):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2349 +#: doc/guix.texi:2347 #, no-wrap msgid "guix system init /mnt/etc/config.scm /mnt\n" msgstr "guix system init /mnt/etc/config.scm /mnt\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2356 +#: doc/guix.texi:2354 msgid "This copies all the necessary files and installs GRUB on @file{/dev/sdX}, unless you pass the @option{--no-bootloader} option. For more information, @pxref{Invoking guix system}. This command may trigger downloads or builds of missing packages, which can take some time." msgstr "Dies kopiert alle notwendigen Dateien und installiert GRUB auf @file{/dev/sdX}, sofern Sie nicht noch die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--no-bootloader} benutzen. Weitere Informationen finden Sie im Abschnitt @ref{Invoking guix system}. Der Befehl kann das Herunterladen oder Erstellen fehlender Softwarepakete auslösen, was einige Zeit in Anspruch nehmen kann." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2364 +#: doc/guix.texi:2362 msgid "Once that command has completed---and hopefully succeeded!---you can run @command{reboot} and boot into the new system. The @code{root} password in the new system is initially empty; other users' passwords need to be initialized by running the @command{passwd} command as @code{root}, unless your configuration specifies otherwise (@pxref{user-account-password, user account passwords}). @xref{After System Installation}, for what's next!" msgstr "Sobald der Befehl erfolgreich — hoffentlich! — durchgelaufen ist, können Sie mit dem Befehl @command{reboot} das neue System booten lassen. Der Administratornutzer @code{root} hat im neuen System zunächst ein leeres Passwort, und Passwörter der anderen Nutzer müssen Sie später setzen, indem Sie den Befehl @command{passwd} als @code{root} ausführen, außer Ihre Konfiguration enthält schon Passwörter (siehe @ref{user-account-password, user account passwords}). Siehe @ref{After System Installation} für Informationen, wie es weiter geht!" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2371 +#: doc/guix.texi:2369 msgid "Success, you've now booted into Guix System! From then on, you can update the system whenever you want by running, say:" msgstr "Sie haben es geschafft: Sie haben Guix System erfolgreich gebootet! Von jetzt an können Sie Guix System aktualisieren, wann Sie möchten, indem Sie zum Beispiel das hier ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2375 +#: doc/guix.texi:2373 #, no-wrap msgid "" "guix pull\n" @@ -6024,88 +6035,88 @@ msgstr "" "sudo guix system reconfigure /etc/config.scm\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2381 +#: doc/guix.texi:2379 msgid "This builds a new system generation with the latest packages and services (@pxref{Invoking guix system}). We recommend doing that regularly so that your system includes the latest security updates (@pxref{Security Updates})." msgstr "Dadurch wird eine neue Systemgeneration aus den neuesten Paketen und Diensten erstellt (siehe @ref{Invoking guix system}). Wir empfehlen, diese Schritte regelmäßig zu wiederholen, damit Ihr System die aktuellen Sicherheitsaktualisierungen benutzt (siehe @ref{Security Updates})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2384 +#: doc/guix.texi:2382 #, no-wrap msgid "sudo vs. @command{guix pull}" msgstr "sudo, Wirkung auf @command{guix pull}" #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:2388 +#: doc/guix.texi:2386 msgid "Note that @command{sudo guix} runs your user's @command{guix} command and @emph{not} root's, because @command{sudo} leaves @code{PATH} unchanged. To explicitly run root's @command{guix}, type @command{sudo -i guix @dots{}}." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass bei Nutzung von @command{sudo guix} der @command{guix}-Befehl des aktiven Benutzers ausgeführt wird und @emph{nicht} der des Administratornutzers „root“, weil @command{sudo} die Umgebungsvariable @code{PATH} unverändert lässt. Um ausdrücklich das @command{guix}-Programm des Administrators aufzurufen, müssen Sie @command{sudo -i guix …} eintippen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2392 +#: doc/guix.texi:2390 msgid "Join us on @code{#guix} on the Freenode IRC network or on @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org} to share your experience!" msgstr "Besuchen Sie uns auf @code{#guix} auf dem Freenode-IRC-Netzwerk oder auf der Mailing-Liste @file{guix-devel@@gnu.org}, um uns Rückmeldung zu geben!" #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:2395 +#: doc/guix.texi:2393 #, no-wrap msgid "Installing Guix in a Virtual Machine" msgstr "Guix in einer virtuellen Maschine installieren" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2397 +#: doc/guix.texi:2395 #, no-wrap msgid "virtual machine, Guix System installation" msgstr "virtuelle Maschine, Guix System installieren" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2398 +#: doc/guix.texi:2396 #, no-wrap msgid "virtual private server (VPS)" msgstr "Virtual Private Server (VPS)" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2399 +#: doc/guix.texi:2397 #, no-wrap msgid "VPS (virtual private server)" msgstr "VPS (Virtual Private Server)" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2403 +#: doc/guix.texi:2401 msgid "If you'd like to install Guix System in a virtual machine (VM) or on a virtual private server (VPS) rather than on your beloved machine, this section is for you." msgstr "Wenn Sie Guix System auf einer virtuellen Maschine (VM) oder einem „Virtual Private Server“ (VPS) statt auf Ihrer echten Maschine installieren möchten, ist dieser Abschnitt hier richtig für Sie." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2406 +#: doc/guix.texi:2404 msgid "To boot a @uref{https://qemu.org/,QEMU} VM for installing Guix System in a disk image, follow these steps:" msgstr "Um eine virtuelle Maschine für @uref{https://qemu.org/,QEMU} aufzusetzen, mit der Sie Guix System in ein „Disk-Image“ installieren können (also in eine Datei mit einem Abbild eines Plattenspeichers), gehen Sie so vor:" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:2411 +#: doc/guix.texi:2409 msgid "First, retrieve and decompress the Guix system installation image as described previously (@pxref{USB Stick and DVD Installation})." msgstr "Zunächst laden Sie das Installationsabbild des Guix-Systems wie zuvor beschrieben herunter und entpacken es (siehe @ref{USB Stick and DVD Installation})." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:2415 +#: doc/guix.texi:2413 msgid "Create a disk image that will hold the installed system. To make a qcow2-formatted disk image, use the @command{qemu-img} command:" msgstr "Legen Sie nun ein Disk-Image an, das das System nach der Installation enthalten soll. Um ein qcow2-formatiertes Disk-Image zu erstellen, benutzen Sie den Befehl @command{qemu-img}:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2418 +#: doc/guix.texi:2416 #, no-wrap msgid "qemu-img create -f qcow2 guixsd.img 50G\n" msgstr "qemu-img create -f qcow2 guixsd.img 50G\n" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:2422 +#: doc/guix.texi:2420 msgid "The resulting file will be much smaller than 50 GB (typically less than 1 MB), but it will grow as the virtualized storage device is filled up." msgstr "Die Datei, die Sie herausbekommen, wird wesentlich kleiner als 50 GB sein (typischerweise kleiner als 1 MB), vergrößert sich aber, wenn der virtualisierte Speicher gefüllt wird." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:2425 +#: doc/guix.texi:2423 msgid "Boot the USB installation image in an VM:" msgstr "Starten Sie das USB-Installationsabbild auf einer virtuellen Maschine:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2431 +#: doc/guix.texi:2429 #, no-wrap msgid "" "qemu-system-x86_64 -m 1024 -smp 1 \\\n" @@ -6119,38 +6130,38 @@ msgstr "" " -drive file=guixsd.img\n" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:2434 +#: doc/guix.texi:2432 msgid "The ordering of the drives matters." msgstr "Halten Sie obige Reihenfolge der @option{-drive}-Befehlszeilenoptionen für die Laufwerke ein." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:2438 +#: doc/guix.texi:2436 msgid "In the VM console, quickly press the @kbd{F12} key to enter the boot menu. Then press the @kbd{2} key and the @kbd{RET} key to validate your selection." msgstr "Drücken Sie auf der Konsole der virtuellen Maschine schnell die @kbd{F12}-Taste, um ins Boot-Menü zu gelangen. Drücken Sie dort erst die Taste @kbd{2} und dann die Eingabetaste @kbd{RET}, um Ihre Auswahl zu bestätigen." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:2442 +#: doc/guix.texi:2440 msgid "You're now root in the VM, proceed with the installation process. @xref{Preparing for Installation}, and follow the instructions." msgstr "Sie sind nun in der virtuellen Maschine als Administratornutzer @code{root} angemeldet und können mit der Installation wie gewohnt fortfahren. Folgen Sie der Anleitung im Abschnitt @ref{Preparing for Installation}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2447 +#: doc/guix.texi:2445 msgid "Once installation is complete, you can boot the system that's on your @file{guixsd.img} image. @xref{Running Guix in a VM}, for how to do that." msgstr "Wurde die Installation abgeschlossen, können Sie das System starten, das sich nun als Abbild in der Datei @file{guixsd.img} befindet. Der Abschnitt @ref{Running Guix in a VM} erklärt, wie Sie das tun können." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2451 +#: doc/guix.texi:2449 #, no-wrap msgid "installation image" msgstr "Installationsabbild" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2454 +#: doc/guix.texi:2452 msgid "The installation image described above was built using the @command{guix system} command, specifically:" msgstr "Das oben beschriebene Installationsabbild wurde mit dem Befehl @command{guix system} erstellt, genauer gesagt mit:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2458 +#: doc/guix.texi:2456 #, no-wrap msgid "" "guix system disk-image --file-system-type=iso9660 \\\n" @@ -6160,260 +6171,260 @@ msgstr "" " gnu/system/install.scm\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2463 +#: doc/guix.texi:2461 msgid "Have a look at @file{gnu/system/install.scm} in the source tree, and see also @ref{Invoking guix system} for more information about the installation image." msgstr "Die Datei @file{gnu/system/install.scm} finden Sie im Quellbaum von Guix. Schauen Sie sich die Datei und auch den Abschnitt @ref{Invoking guix system} an, um mehr Informationen über das Installationsabbild zu erhalten." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:2464 +#: doc/guix.texi:2462 #, no-wrap msgid "Building the Installation Image for ARM Boards" msgstr "Abbild zur Installation für ARM-Rechner erstellen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2468 +#: doc/guix.texi:2466 msgid "Many ARM boards require a specific variant of the @uref{https://www.denx.de/wiki/U-Boot/, U-Boot} bootloader." msgstr "Viele ARM-Chips funktionieren nur mit ihrer eigenen speziellen Variante des @uref{https://www.denx.de/wiki/U-Boot/, U-Boot-Bootloaders}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2472 +#: doc/guix.texi:2470 msgid "If you build a disk image and the bootloader is not available otherwise (on another boot drive etc), it's advisable to build an image that includes the bootloader, specifically:" msgstr "Wenn Sie ein Disk-Image erstellen und der Bootloader nicht anderweitig schon installiert ist (auf einem anderen Laufwerk), ist es ratsam, ein Disk-Image zu erstellen, was den Bootloader enthält, mit dem Befehl:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2475 +#: doc/guix.texi:2473 #, no-wrap msgid "guix system disk-image --system=armhf-linux -e '((@@ (gnu system install) os-with-u-boot) (@@ (gnu system install) installation-os) \"A20-OLinuXino-Lime2\")'\n" msgstr "guix system disk-image --system=armhf-linux -e '((@@ (gnu system install) os-with-u-boot) (@@ (gnu system install) installation-os) \"A20-OLinuXino-Lime2\")'\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2479 +#: doc/guix.texi:2477 msgid "@code{A20-OLinuXino-Lime2} is the name of the board. If you specify an invalid board, a list of possible boards will be printed." msgstr "@code{A20-OLinuXino-Lime2} ist der Name des Chips. Wenn Sie einen ungültigen Namen eingeben, wird eine Liste möglicher Chip-Namen ausgegeben." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2484 +#: doc/guix.texi:2482 #, no-wrap msgid "packages" msgstr "Pakete" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2489 +#: doc/guix.texi:2487 msgid "The purpose of GNU Guix is to allow users to easily install, upgrade, and remove software packages, without having to know about their build procedures or dependencies. Guix also goes beyond this obvious set of features." msgstr "Der Zweck von GNU Guix ist, Benutzern die leichte Installation, Aktualisierung und Entfernung von Software-Paketen zu ermöglichen, ohne dass sie ihre Erstellungsprozeduren oder Abhängigkeiten kennen müssen. Guix kann natürlich noch mehr als diese offensichtlichen Funktionalitäten." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2497 +#: doc/guix.texi:2495 msgid "This chapter describes the main features of Guix, as well as the package management tools it provides. Along with the command-line interface described below (@pxref{Invoking guix package, @code{guix package}}), you may also use the Emacs-Guix interface (@pxref{Top,,, emacs-guix, The Emacs-Guix Reference Manual}), after installing @code{emacs-guix} package (run @kbd{M-x guix-help} command to start with it):" msgstr "Dieses Kapitel beschreibt die Hauptfunktionalitäten von Guix, sowie die von Guix angebotenen Paketverwaltungswerkzeuge. Zusätzlich von den im Folgenden beschriebenen Befehlszeilen-Benutzerschnittstellen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package, @code{guix package}}) können Sie auch mit der Emacs-Guix-Schnittstelle (siehe @ref{Top,,, emacs-guix, The Emacs-Guix Reference Manual}) arbeiten, nachdem Sie das Paket @code{emacs-guix} installiert haben (führen Sie zum Einstieg in Emacs-Guix den Emacs-Befehl @kbd{M-x guix-help} aus):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2500 +#: doc/guix.texi:2498 #, no-wrap msgid "guix install emacs-guix\n" msgstr "guix install emacs-guix\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2521 +#: doc/guix.texi:2519 msgid "When using Guix, each package ends up in the @dfn{package store}, in its own directory---something that resembles @file{/gnu/store/xxx-package-1.2}, where @code{xxx} is a base32 string." msgstr "Wenn Sie Guix benutzen, landet jedes Paket schließlich im @dfn{Paket-Store} in seinem eigenen Verzeichnis — der Name ist ähnlich wie @file{/gnu/store/xxx-package-1.2}, wobei @code{xxx} eine Zeichenkette in Base32-Darstellung ist." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2526 +#: doc/guix.texi:2524 msgid "Instead of referring to these directories, users have their own @dfn{profile}, which points to the packages that they actually want to use. These profiles are stored within each user's home directory, at @code{$HOME/.guix-profile}." msgstr "Statt diese Verzeichnisse direkt anzugeben, haben Nutzer ihr eigenes @dfn{Profil}, welches auf diejenigen Pakete zeigt, die sie tatsächlich benutzen wollen. Diese Profile sind im Persönlichen Verzeichnis des jeweiligen Nutzers gespeichert als @code{$HOME/.guix-profile}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2534 +#: doc/guix.texi:2532 msgid "For example, @code{alice} installs GCC 4.7.2. As a result, @file{/home/alice/.guix-profile/bin/gcc} points to @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-gcc-4.7.2/bin/gcc}. Now, on the same machine, @code{bob} had already installed GCC 4.8.0. The profile of @code{bob} simply continues to point to @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-gcc-4.8.0/bin/gcc}---i.e., both versions of GCC coexist on the same system without any interference." msgstr "Zum Beispiel installiert @code{alice} GCC 4.7.2. Dadurch zeigt dann @file{/home/alice/.guix-profile/bin/gcc} auf @file{/gnu/store/…-gcc-4.7.2/bin/gcc}. Auf demselben Rechner hat @code{bob} bereits GCC 4.8.0 installiert. Das Profil von @code{bob} zeigt dann einfach weiterhin auf @file{/gnu/store/…-gcc-4.8.0/bin/gcc} — d.h.@: beide Versionen von GCC koexistieren auf demselben System, ohne sich zu stören." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2538 +#: doc/guix.texi:2536 msgid "The @command{guix package} command is the central tool to manage packages (@pxref{Invoking guix package}). It operates on the per-user profiles, and can be used @emph{with normal user privileges}." msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix package} ist das zentrale Werkzeug, um Pakete zu verwalten (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package}). Es arbeitet auf dem eigenen Profil jedes Nutzers und kann @emph{mit normalen Benutzerrechten} ausgeführt werden." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2539 doc/guix.texi:2618 +#: doc/guix.texi:2537 doc/guix.texi:2616 #, no-wrap msgid "transactions" msgstr "Transaktionen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2546 +#: doc/guix.texi:2544 msgid "The command provides the obvious install, remove, and upgrade operations. Each invocation is actually a @emph{transaction}: either the specified operation succeeds, or nothing happens. Thus, if the @command{guix package} process is terminated during the transaction, or if a power outage occurs during the transaction, then the user's profile remains in its previous state, and remains usable." msgstr "Der Befehl stellt die offensichtlichen Installations-, Entfernungs- und Aktualisierungsoperationen zur Verfügung. Jeder Aufruf ist tatsächlich eine eigene @emph{Transaktion}: Entweder die angegebene Operation wird erfolgreich durchgeführt, oder gar nichts passiert. Wenn also der Prozess von @command{guix package} während der Transaktion beendet wird, oder es zum Stromausfall während der Transaktion kommt, dann bleibt der alte, nutzbare Zustands des Nutzerprofils erhalten." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2554 +#: doc/guix.texi:2552 msgid "In addition, any package transaction may be @emph{rolled back}. So, if, for example, an upgrade installs a new version of a package that turns out to have a serious bug, users may roll back to the previous instance of their profile, which was known to work well. Similarly, the global system configuration on Guix is subject to transactional upgrades and roll-back (@pxref{Using the Configuration System})." msgstr "Zudem kann jede Pakettransaktion @emph{zurückgesetzt} werden (Rollback). Wird also zum Beispiel durch eine Aktualisierung eine neue Version eines Pakets installiert, die einen schwerwiegenden Fehler zur Folge hat, können Nutzer ihr Profil einfach auf die vorherige Profilinstanz zurücksetzen, von der sie wissen, dass sie gut lief. Ebenso unterliegt bei Guix auch die globale Systemkonfiguration transaktionellen Aktualisierungen und Rücksetzungen (siehe @ref{Using the Configuration System})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2561 +#: doc/guix.texi:2559 msgid "All packages in the package store may be @emph{garbage-collected}. Guix can determine which packages are still referenced by user profiles, and remove those that are provably no longer referenced (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}). Users may also explicitly remove old generations of their profile so that the packages they refer to can be collected." msgstr "Alle Pakete im Paket-Store können vom @emph{Müllsammler} (Garbage Collector) gelöscht werden. Guix ist in der Lage, festzustellen, welche Pakete noch durch Benutzerprofile referenziert werden, und entfernt nur diese, die nachweislich nicht mehr referenziert werden (siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc}). Benutzer können auch ausdrücklich alte Generationen ihres Profils löschen, damit die zugehörigen Pakete vom Müllsammler gelöscht werden können." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2562 doc/guix.texi:4089 +#: doc/guix.texi:2560 doc/guix.texi:4087 #, no-wrap msgid "reproducibility" msgstr "Reproduzierbarkeit" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2574 +#: doc/guix.texi:2572 msgid "Guix takes a @dfn{purely functional} approach to package management, as described in the introduction (@pxref{Introduction}). Each @file{/gnu/store} package directory name contains a hash of all the inputs that were used to build that package---compiler, libraries, build scripts, etc. This direct correspondence allows users to make sure a given package installation matches the current state of their distribution. It also helps maximize @dfn{build reproducibility}: thanks to the isolated build environments that are used, a given build is likely to yield bit-identical files when performed on different machines (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, container})." msgstr "Guix verfolgt einen @dfn{rein funktionalen} Ansatz bei der Paketverwaltung, wie er in der Einleitung beschrieben wurde (siehe @ref{Introduction}). Jedes Paketverzeichnis im @file{/gnu/store} hat einen Hash all seiner bei der Erstellung benutzten Eingaben im Namen — Compiler, Bibliotheken, Erstellungs-Skripts etc. Diese direkte Entsprechung ermöglicht es Benutzern, eine Paketinstallation zu benutzen, die sicher dem aktuellen Stand ihrer Distribution entspricht. Sie maximiert auch die @dfn{Reproduzierbarkeit der Erstellungen} zu maximieren: Dank der isolierten Erstellungsumgebungen, die benutzt werden, resultiert eine Erstellung wahrscheinlich in bitweise identischen Dateien, auch wenn sie auf unterschiedlichen Maschinen durchgeführt wird (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon, container})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2585 +#: doc/guix.texi:2583 msgid "This foundation allows Guix to support @dfn{transparent binary/source deployment}. When a pre-built binary for a @file{/gnu/store} item is available from an external source---a @dfn{substitute}, Guix just downloads it and unpacks it; otherwise, it builds the package from source, locally (@pxref{Substitutes}). Because build results are usually bit-for-bit reproducible, users do not have to trust servers that provide substitutes: they can force a local build and @emph{challenge} providers (@pxref{Invoking guix challenge})." msgstr "Auf dieser Grundlage kann Guix @dfn{transparent Binär- oder Quelldateien ausliefern}. Wenn eine vorerstellte Binärdatei für ein @file{/gnu/store}-Objekt von einer externen Quelle verfügbar ist — ein @dfn{Substitut} —, lädt Guix sie einfach herunter und entpackt sie, andernfalls erstellt Guix das Paket lokal aus seinem Quellcode (siehe @ref{Substitutes}). Weil Erstellungsergebnisse normalerweise Bit für Bit reproduzierbar sind, müssen die Nutzer den Servern, die Substitute anbieten, nicht blind vertrauen; sie können eine lokale Erstellung erzwingen und Substitute @emph{anfechten} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix challenge})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2591 +#: doc/guix.texi:2589 msgid "Control over the build environment is a feature that is also useful for developers. The @command{guix environment} command allows developers of a package to quickly set up the right development environment for their package, without having to manually install the dependencies of the package into their profile (@pxref{Invoking guix environment})." msgstr "Kontrolle über die Erstellungsumgebung ist eine auch für Entwickler nützliche Funktionalität. Der Befehl @command{guix environment} ermöglicht es Entwicklern eines Pakets, schnell die richtige Entwicklungsumgebung für ihr Paket einzurichten, ohne manuell die Abhängigkeiten des Pakets in ihr Profil installieren zu müssen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix environment})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2592 +#: doc/guix.texi:2590 #, no-wrap msgid "replication, of software environments" msgstr "Nachbildung, von Software-Umgebungen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2593 +#: doc/guix.texi:2591 #, no-wrap msgid "provenance tracking, of software artifacts" msgstr "Provenienzverfolgung, von Software-Artefakten" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2600 +#: doc/guix.texi:2598 msgid "All of Guix and its package definitions is version-controlled, and @command{guix pull} allows you to ``travel in time'' on the history of Guix itself (@pxref{Invoking guix pull}). This makes it possible to replicate a Guix instance on a different machine or at a later point in time, which in turn allows you to @emph{replicate complete software environments}, while retaining precise @dfn{provenance tracking} of the software." msgstr "Ganz Guix und all seine Paketdefinitionen stehen unter Versionskontrolle und @command{guix pull} macht es möglich, auf dem Verlauf der Entwicklung von Guix selbst „in der Zeit zu reisen“ (siehe @ref{Invoking guix pull}). Dadurch kann eine Instanz von Guix auf einer anderen Maschine oder zu einem späteren Zeitpunkt genau nachgebildet werden, wodurch auch @emph{vollständige Software-Umgebungen gänzlich nachgebildet} werden können, mit genauer @dfn{Provenienzverfolgung}, wo diese Software herkommt." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:2602 +#: doc/guix.texi:2600 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix package}" msgstr "Invoking @command{guix package}" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2604 +#: doc/guix.texi:2602 #, no-wrap msgid "installing packages" msgstr "Installieren von Paketen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2605 +#: doc/guix.texi:2603 #, no-wrap msgid "removing packages" msgstr "Entfernen von Paketen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2606 +#: doc/guix.texi:2604 #, no-wrap msgid "package installation" msgstr "Paketinstallation" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2607 +#: doc/guix.texi:2605 #, no-wrap msgid "package removal" msgstr "Paketentfernung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2613 +#: doc/guix.texi:2611 msgid "The @command{guix package} command is the tool that allows users to install, upgrade, and remove packages, as well as rolling back to previous configurations. It operates only on the user's own profile, and works with normal user privileges (@pxref{Features}). Its syntax is:" msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix package} ist ein Werkzeug, womit Nutzer Pakete installieren, aktualisieren, entfernen und auf vorherige Konfigurationen zurücksetzen können. Dabei wird nur das eigene Profil des Nutzers verwendet, und es funktioniert mit normalen Benutzerrechten, ohne Administratorrechte (siehe @ref{Funktionalitäten}). Die Syntax ist:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2616 +#: doc/guix.texi:2614 #, no-wrap msgid "guix package @var{options}\n" msgstr "guix package @var{Optionen}\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2623 +#: doc/guix.texi:2621 msgid "Primarily, @var{options} specifies the operations to be performed during the transaction. Upon completion, a new profile is created, but previous @dfn{generations} of the profile remain available, should the user want to roll back." msgstr "In erster Linie geben die @var{Optionen} an, welche Operationen in der Transaktion durchgeführt werden sollen. Nach Abschluss wird ein neues Profil erzeugt, aber vorherige @dfn{Generationen} des Profils bleiben verfügbar, falls der Benutzer auf sie zurückwechseln will." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2626 +#: doc/guix.texi:2624 msgid "For example, to remove @code{lua} and install @code{guile} and @code{guile-cairo} in a single transaction:" msgstr "Um zum Beispiel @code{lua} zu entfernen und @code{guile} und @code{guile-cairo} in einer einzigen Transaktion zu installieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2629 +#: doc/guix.texi:2627 #, no-wrap msgid "guix package -r lua -i guile guile-cairo\n" msgstr "guix package -r lua -i guile guile-cairo\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2631 +#: doc/guix.texi:2629 #, no-wrap msgid "aliases, for @command{guix package}" msgstr "Alias-Namen für @command{guix package}" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2633 +#: doc/guix.texi:2631 msgid "For your convenience, we also provide the following aliases:" msgstr "Um es Ihnen einfacher zu machen, bieten wir auch die folgenden Alias-Namen an:" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:2637 +#: doc/guix.texi:2635 msgid "@command{guix search} is an alias for @command{guix package -s}," msgstr "@command{guix search} ist eine andere Schreibweise für @command{guix package -s}," #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:2639 +#: doc/guix.texi:2637 msgid "@command{guix install} is an alias for @command{guix package -i}," msgstr "@command{guix install} ist eine andere Schreibweise für @command{guix package -i}," #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:2641 +#: doc/guix.texi:2639 msgid "@command{guix remove} is an alias for @command{guix package -r}," msgstr "@command{guix remove} ist eine andere Schreibweise für @command{guix package -r}" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:2643 +#: doc/guix.texi:2641 msgid "and @command{guix upgrade} is an alias for @command{guix package -u}." msgstr "und @command{guix upgrade} ist eine andere Schreibweise für @command{guix package -u}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2648 +#: doc/guix.texi:2646 msgid "These aliases are less expressive than @command{guix package} and provide fewer options, so in some cases you'll probably want to use @command{guix package} directly." msgstr "Diese Alias-Namen sind weniger ausdrucksstark als @command{guix package} und stellen weniger Befehlszeilenoptionen bereit, deswegen werden Sie vermutlich manchmal @command{guix package} direkt benutzen wollen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2653 +#: doc/guix.texi:2651 msgid "@command{guix package} also supports a @dfn{declarative approach} whereby the user specifies the exact set of packages to be available and passes it @i{via} the @option{--manifest} option (@pxref{profile-manifest, @option{--manifest}})." msgstr "@command{guix package} unterstützt auch ein @dfn{deklaratives Vorgehen}, wobei der Nutzer die genaue Menge an Paketen, die verfügbar sein sollen, festlegt und über die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--manifest} übergibt (siehe @ref{profile-manifest, @option{--manifest}})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2654 +#: doc/guix.texi:2652 #, no-wrap msgid "profile" msgstr "Profil" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2660 +#: doc/guix.texi:2658 msgid "For each user, a symlink to the user's default profile is automatically created in @file{$HOME/.guix-profile}. This symlink always points to the current generation of the user's default profile. Thus, users can add @file{$HOME/.guix-profile/bin} to their @code{PATH} environment variable, and so on." msgstr "Für jeden Benutzer wird automatisch eine symbolische Verknüpfung zu seinem Standardprofil angelegt als @file{$HOME/.guix-profile}. Diese symbolische Verknüpfung zeigt immer auf die aktuelle Generation des Standardprofils des Benutzers. Somit können Nutzer @file{$HOME/.guix-profile/bin} z.B.@: zu ihrer Umgebungsvariablen @code{PATH} hinzufügen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2660 doc/guix.texi:2857 +#: doc/guix.texi:2658 doc/guix.texi:2855 #, no-wrap msgid "search paths" msgstr "Suchpfade" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2665 +#: doc/guix.texi:2663 msgid "If you are not using Guix System, consider adding the following lines to your @file{~/.bash_profile} (@pxref{Bash Startup Files,,, bash, The GNU Bash Reference Manual}) so that newly-spawned shells get all the right environment variable definitions:" msgstr "Wenn Sie @emph{nicht} Guix System benutzen, sollten Sie in Betracht ziehen, folgende Zeilen zu Ihrem @file{~/.bash_profile} hinzuzufügen (siehe @ref{Bash Startup Files,,, bash, The GNU Bash Reference Manual}), damit in neu erzeugten Shells alle Umgebungsvariablen richtig definiert werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2669 +#: doc/guix.texi:2667 #, no-wrap msgid "" "GUIX_PROFILE=\"$HOME/.guix-profile\" ; \\\n" @@ -6423,249 +6434,249 @@ msgstr "" "source \"$HOME/.guix-profile/etc/profile\"\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2680 +#: doc/guix.texi:2678 msgid "In a multi-user setup, user profiles are stored in a place registered as a @dfn{garbage-collector root}, which @file{$HOME/.guix-profile} points to (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}). That directory is normally @code{@var{localstatedir}/guix/profiles/per-user/@var{user}}, where @var{localstatedir} is the value passed to @code{configure} as @code{--localstatedir}, and @var{user} is the user name. The @file{per-user} directory is created when @command{guix-daemon} is started, and the @var{user} sub-directory is created by @command{guix package}." msgstr "Ist Ihr System für mehrere Nutzer eingerichtet, werden Nutzerprofile an einem Ort gespeichert, der als @dfn{Müllsammlerwurzel} registriert ist, auf die @file{$HOME/.guix-profile} zeigt (siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc}). Dieses Verzeichnis ist normalerweise @code{@var{localstatedir}/guix/profiles/per-user/@var{Benutzer}}, wobei @var{localstatedir} der an @code{configure} als @code{--localstatedir} übergebene Wert ist und @var{Benutzer} für den jeweiligen Benutzernamen steht. Das @file{per-user}-Verzeichnis wird erstellt, wenn @command{guix-daemon} gestartet wird, und das Unterverzeichnis @var{Benutzer} wird durch @command{guix package} erstellt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2682 +#: doc/guix.texi:2680 msgid "The @var{options} can be among the following:" msgstr "Als @var{Optionen} kann vorkommen:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2685 +#: doc/guix.texi:2683 #, no-wrap msgid "--install=@var{package} @dots{}" msgstr "--install=@var{Paket} …" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2686 +#: doc/guix.texi:2684 #, no-wrap msgid "-i @var{package} @dots{}" msgstr "-i @var{Paket} …" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2688 +#: doc/guix.texi:2686 msgid "Install the specified @var{package}s." msgstr "Die angegebenen @var{Paket}e installieren." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2693 +#: doc/guix.texi:2691 msgid "Each @var{package} may specify either a simple package name, such as @code{guile}, or a package name followed by an at-sign and version number, such as @code{guile@@1.8.8} or simply @code{guile@@1.8} (in the latter case, the newest version prefixed by @code{1.8} is selected.)" msgstr "Jedes @var{Paket} kann entweder einfach durch seinen Paketnamen aufgeführt werden, wie @code{guile}, oder als Paketname gefolgt von einem At-Zeichen @@ und einer Versionsnummer, wie @code{guile@@1.8.8} oder auch nur @code{guile@@1.8} (in letzterem Fall wird die neueste Version mit Präfix @code{1.8} ausgewählt.)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2701 +#: doc/guix.texi:2699 msgid "If no version number is specified, the newest available version will be selected. In addition, @var{package} may contain a colon, followed by the name of one of the outputs of the package, as in @code{gcc:doc} or @code{binutils@@2.22:lib} (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}). Packages with a corresponding name (and optionally version) are searched for among the GNU distribution modules (@pxref{Package Modules})." msgstr "Wird keine Versionsnummer angegeben, wird die neueste verfügbare Version ausgewählt. Zudem kann im @var{Paket} ein Doppelpunkt auftauchen, gefolgt vom Namen einer der Ausgaben des Pakets, wie @code{gcc:doc} oder @code{binutils@@2.22:lib} (siehe @ref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}). Pakete mit zugehörigem Namen (und optional der Version) werden unter den Modulen der GNU-Distribution gesucht (siehe @ref{Package Modules})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2702 +#: doc/guix.texi:2700 #, no-wrap msgid "propagated inputs" msgstr "propagierte Eingaben" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2708 +#: doc/guix.texi:2706 msgid "Sometimes packages have @dfn{propagated inputs}: these are dependencies that automatically get installed along with the required package (@pxref{package-propagated-inputs, @code{propagated-inputs} in @code{package} objects}, for information about propagated inputs in package definitions)." msgstr "Manchmal haben Pakete @dfn{propagierte Eingaben}: Als solche werden Abhängigkeiten bezeichnet, die automatisch zusammen mit dem angeforderten Paket installiert werden (im Abschnitt @ref{package-propagated-inputs, @code{propagated-inputs} in @code{package} objects} sind weitere Informationen über propagierte Eingaben in Paketdefinitionen zu finden)." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:2715 +#: doc/guix.texi:2713 msgid "package-cmd-propagated-inputs" msgstr "package-cmd-propagated-inputs" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2715 +#: doc/guix.texi:2713 msgid "An example is the GNU MPC library: its C header files refer to those of the GNU MPFR library, which in turn refer to those of the GMP library. Thus, when installing MPC, the MPFR and GMP libraries also get installed in the profile; removing MPC also removes MPFR and GMP---unless they had also been explicitly installed by the user." msgstr "Ein Beispiel ist die GNU-MPC-Bibliothek: Ihre C-Headerdateien verweisen auf die der GNU-MPFR-Bibliothek, welche wiederum auf die der GMP-Bibliothek verweisen. Wenn also MPC installiert wird, werden auch die MPFR- und GMP-Bibliotheken in das Profil installiert; entfernt man MPC, werden auch MPFR und GMP entfernt — außer sie wurden noch auf andere Art ausdrücklich vom Nutzer installiert." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2720 +#: doc/guix.texi:2718 msgid "Besides, packages sometimes rely on the definition of environment variables for their search paths (see explanation of @code{--search-paths} below). Any missing or possibly incorrect environment variable definitions are reported here." msgstr "Abgesehen davon setzen Pakete manchmal die Definition von Umgebungsvariablen für ihre Suchpfade voraus (siehe die Erklärung von @code{--search-paths} weiter unten). Alle fehlenden oder womöglich falschen Definitionen von Umgebungsvariablen werden hierbei gemeldet." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2721 +#: doc/guix.texi:2719 #, no-wrap msgid "--install-from-expression=@var{exp}" msgstr "--install-from-expression=@var{Ausdruck}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2722 +#: doc/guix.texi:2720 #, no-wrap msgid "-e @var{exp}" msgstr "-e @var{Ausdruck}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2724 +#: doc/guix.texi:2722 msgid "Install the package @var{exp} evaluates to." msgstr "Das Paket installieren, zu dem der @var{Ausdruck} ausgewertet wird." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2729 +#: doc/guix.texi:2727 msgid "@var{exp} must be a Scheme expression that evaluates to a @code{<package>} object. This option is notably useful to disambiguate between same-named variants of a package, with expressions such as @code{(@@ (gnu packages base) guile-final)}." msgstr "Beim @var{Ausdruck} muss es sich um einen Scheme-Ausdruck handeln, der zu einem @code{<package>}-Objekt ausgewertet wird. Diese Option ist besonders nützlich, um zwischen gleichnamigen Varianten eines Pakets zu unterscheiden, durch Ausdrücke wie @code{(@@ (gnu packages base) guile-final)}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2733 +#: doc/guix.texi:2731 msgid "Note that this option installs the first output of the specified package, which may be insufficient when needing a specific output of a multiple-output package." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass mit dieser Option die erste Ausgabe des angegebenen Pakets installiert wird, was unzureichend sein kann, wenn eine bestimmte Ausgabe eines Pakets mit mehreren Ausgaben gewünscht ist." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2734 +#: doc/guix.texi:2732 #, no-wrap msgid "--install-from-file=@var{file}" msgstr "--install-from-file=@var{Datei}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2735 doc/guix.texi:7985 +#: doc/guix.texi:2733 doc/guix.texi:7983 #, no-wrap msgid "-f @var{file}" msgstr "-f @var{Datei}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2737 +#: doc/guix.texi:2735 msgid "Install the package that the code within @var{file} evaluates to." msgstr "Das Paket installieren, zu dem der Code in der @var{Datei} ausgewertet wird." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2740 doc/guix.texi:4526 +#: doc/guix.texi:2738 doc/guix.texi:4524 msgid "As an example, @var{file} might contain a definition like this (@pxref{Defining Packages}):" msgstr "Zum Beispiel könnte die @var{Datei} eine Definition wie diese enthalten (siehe @ref{Defining Packages}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2743 doc/guix.texi:7994 +#: doc/guix.texi:2741 doc/guix.texi:7992 #, no-wrap msgid "@verbatiminclude package-hello.scm\n" msgstr "@verbatiminclude package-hello.scm\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2749 +#: doc/guix.texi:2747 msgid "Developers may find it useful to include such a @file{guix.scm} file in the root of their project source tree that can be used to test development snapshots and create reproducible development environments (@pxref{Invoking guix environment})." msgstr "Entwickler könnten es für nützlich erachten, eine solche @file{guix.scm}-Datei im Quellbaum ihres Projekts abzulegen, mit der Zwischenstände der Entwicklung getestet und reproduzierbare Erstellungsumgebungen aufgebaut werden können (siehe @ref{Invoking guix environment})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2750 +#: doc/guix.texi:2748 #, no-wrap msgid "--remove=@var{package} @dots{}" msgstr "--remove=@var{Paket} …" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2751 +#: doc/guix.texi:2749 #, no-wrap msgid "-r @var{package} @dots{}" msgstr "-r @var{Paket} …" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2753 +#: doc/guix.texi:2751 msgid "Remove the specified @var{package}s." msgstr "Die angegebenen @var{Paket}e entfernen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2758 +#: doc/guix.texi:2756 msgid "As for @code{--install}, each @var{package} may specify a version number and/or output name in addition to the package name. For instance, @code{-r glibc:debug} would remove the @code{debug} output of @code{glibc}." msgstr "Wie auch bei @code{--install} kann jedes @var{Paket} neben dem Paketnamen auch eine Versionsnummer und/oder eine Ausgabe benennen. Zum Beispiel würde @code{-r glibc:debug} die @code{debug}-Ausgabe von @code{glibc} aus dem Profil entfernen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2759 +#: doc/guix.texi:2757 #, no-wrap msgid "--upgrade[=@var{regexp} @dots{}]" msgstr "--upgrade[=@var{Regexp} …]" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2760 +#: doc/guix.texi:2758 #, no-wrap msgid "-u [@var{regexp} @dots{}]" msgstr "-u [@var{Regexp} …]" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2761 +#: doc/guix.texi:2759 #, no-wrap msgid "upgrading packages" msgstr "Pakete aktualisieren" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2765 +#: doc/guix.texi:2763 msgid "Upgrade all the installed packages. If one or more @var{regexp}s are specified, upgrade only installed packages whose name matches a @var{regexp}. Also see the @code{--do-not-upgrade} option below." msgstr "Alle installierten Pakete aktualisieren. Wenn einer oder mehr reguläre Ausdrücke (Regexps) angegeben wurden, werden nur diejenigen installierten Pakete aktualisiert, deren Name zu einer der @var{Regexp}s passt. Siehe auch weiter unten die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--do-not-upgrade}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2770 +#: doc/guix.texi:2768 msgid "Note that this upgrades package to the latest version of packages found in the distribution currently installed. To update your distribution, you should regularly run @command{guix pull} (@pxref{Invoking guix pull})." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass das Paket so auf die neueste Version unter den Paketen gebracht wird, die in der aktuell installierten Distribution vorliegen. Um jedoch Ihre Distribution zu aktualisieren, sollten Sie regelmäßig @command{guix pull} ausführen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix pull})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2771 +#: doc/guix.texi:2769 #, no-wrap msgid "--do-not-upgrade[=@var{regexp} @dots{}]" msgstr "--do-not-upgrade[=@var{Regexp} …]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2776 +#: doc/guix.texi:2774 msgid "When used together with the @code{--upgrade} option, do @emph{not} upgrade any packages whose name matches a @var{regexp}. For example, to upgrade all packages in the current profile except those containing the substring ``emacs'':" msgstr "In Verbindung mit der Befehlszeilenoption @code{--upgrade}, führe @emph{keine} Aktualisierung von Paketen durch, deren Name zum regulären Ausdruck @var{Regexp} passt. Um zum Beispiel alle Pakete im aktuellen Profil zu aktualisieren mit Ausnahme derer, die „emacs“ im Namen haben:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2779 +#: doc/guix.texi:2777 #, no-wrap msgid "$ guix package --upgrade . --do-not-upgrade emacs\n" msgstr "$ guix package --upgrade . --do-not-upgrade emacs\n" #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:2781 +#: doc/guix.texi:2779 #, no-wrap msgid "profile-manifest" msgstr "profile-manifest" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2781 doc/guix.texi:4531 doc/guix.texi:4872 doc/guix.texi:8918 -#: doc/guix.texi:10101 +#: doc/guix.texi:2779 doc/guix.texi:4529 doc/guix.texi:4870 doc/guix.texi:8916 +#: doc/guix.texi:10099 #, no-wrap msgid "--manifest=@var{file}" msgstr "--manifest=@var{Datei}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2782 doc/guix.texi:4532 doc/guix.texi:4873 doc/guix.texi:8919 +#: doc/guix.texi:2780 doc/guix.texi:4530 doc/guix.texi:4871 doc/guix.texi:8917 #, no-wrap msgid "-m @var{file}" msgstr "-m @var{Datei}" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2783 +#: doc/guix.texi:2781 #, no-wrap msgid "profile declaration" msgstr "Profildeklaration" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2784 +#: doc/guix.texi:2782 #, no-wrap msgid "profile manifest" msgstr "Profilmanifest" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2787 +#: doc/guix.texi:2785 msgid "Create a new generation of the profile from the manifest object returned by the Scheme code in @var{file}." msgstr "Erstellt eine neue Generation des Profils aus dem vom Scheme-Code in @var{Datei} gelieferten Manifest-Objekt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2793 +#: doc/guix.texi:2791 msgid "This allows you to @emph{declare} the profile's contents rather than constructing it through a sequence of @code{--install} and similar commands. The advantage is that @var{file} can be put under version control, copied to different machines to reproduce the same profile, and so on." msgstr "Dadurch könnrn Sie den Inhalt des Profils @emph{deklarieren}, statt ihn durch eine Folge von Befehlen wie @code{--install} u.Ä. zu generieren. Der Vorteil ist, dass die @var{Datei} unter Versionskontrolle gestellt werden kann, auf andere Maschinen zum Reproduzieren desselben Profils kopiert werden kann und Ähnliches." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2797 +#: doc/guix.texi:2795 msgid "@var{file} must return a @dfn{manifest} object, which is roughly a list of packages:" msgstr "Der Code in der @var{Datei} muss ein @dfn{Manifest}-Objekt liefern, was ungefähr einer Liste von Paketen entspricht:" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:2798 +#: doc/guix.texi:2796 #, no-wrap msgid "packages->manifest" msgstr "packages->manifest" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2801 +#: doc/guix.texi:2799 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-package-modules guile emacs)\n" @@ -6675,7 +6686,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2807 +#: doc/guix.texi:2805 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(packages->manifest\n" @@ -6691,18 +6702,18 @@ msgstr "" " (list guile-2.0 \"debug\")))\n" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:2809 +#: doc/guix.texi:2807 #, no-wrap msgid "specifications->manifest" msgstr "specifications->manifest" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2816 +#: doc/guix.texi:2814 msgid "In this example we have to know which modules define the @code{emacs} and @code{guile-2.0} variables to provide the right @code{use-package-modules} line, which can be cumbersome. We can instead provide regular package specifications and let @code{specifications->manifest} look up the corresponding package objects, like this:" msgstr "In diesem Beispiel müssen wir wissen, welche Module die Variablen @code{emacs} und @code{guile-2.0} definieren, um die richtige Angabe mit @code{use-package-modules} machen zu können, was umständlich sein kann. Wir können auch normale Paketnamen angeben und sie durch @code{specifications->manifest} zu den entsprechenden Paketobjekten auflösen, zum Beispiel so:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2820 +#: doc/guix.texi:2818 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(specifications->manifest\n" @@ -6712,121 +6723,121 @@ msgstr "" " '(\"emacs\" \"guile@@2.2\" \"guile@@2.2:debug\"))\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2822 +#: doc/guix.texi:2820 #, no-wrap msgid "--roll-back" msgstr "--roll-back" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2823 doc/guix.texi:24357 +#: doc/guix.texi:2821 doc/guix.texi:24354 #, no-wrap msgid "rolling back" msgstr "rücksetzen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2824 +#: doc/guix.texi:2822 #, no-wrap msgid "undoing transactions" msgstr "Zurücksetzen von Transaktionen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2825 +#: doc/guix.texi:2823 #, no-wrap msgid "transactions, undoing" msgstr "Transaktionen, zurücksetzen" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2828 +#: doc/guix.texi:2826 msgid "Roll back to the previous @dfn{generation} of the profile---i.e., undo the last transaction." msgstr "Wechselt zur vorherigen @dfn{Generation} des Profils zurück — d.h.@: macht die letzte Transaktion rückgängig." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2831 +#: doc/guix.texi:2829 msgid "When combined with options such as @code{--install}, roll back occurs before any other actions." msgstr "In Verbindung mit Befehlszeilenoptionen wie @code{--install} wird zuerst zurückgesetzt, bevor andere Aktionen durchgeführt werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2835 +#: doc/guix.texi:2833 msgid "When rolling back from the first generation that actually contains installed packages, the profile is made to point to the @dfn{zeroth generation}, which contains no files apart from its own metadata." msgstr "Ein Rücksetzen der ersten Generation, die installierte Pakete enthält, wechselt das Profil zur @dfn{nullten Generation}, die keinerlei Dateien enthält, abgesehen von Metadaten über sich selbst." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2839 +#: doc/guix.texi:2837 msgid "After having rolled back, installing, removing, or upgrading packages overwrites previous future generations. Thus, the history of the generations in a profile is always linear." msgstr "Nach dem Zurücksetzen überschreibt das Installieren, Entfernen oder Aktualisieren von Paketen vormals zukünftige Generationen, d.h.@: der Verlauf der Generationen eines Profils ist immer linear." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2840 +#: doc/guix.texi:2838 #, no-wrap msgid "--switch-generation=@var{pattern}" msgstr "--switch-generation=@var{Muster}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2841 +#: doc/guix.texi:2839 #, no-wrap msgid "-S @var{pattern}" msgstr "-S @var{Muster}" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2842 doc/guix.texi:3038 doc/guix.texi:24315 +#: doc/guix.texi:2840 doc/guix.texi:3036 doc/guix.texi:24312 #, no-wrap msgid "generations" msgstr "Generationen" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2844 +#: doc/guix.texi:2842 msgid "Switch to a particular generation defined by @var{pattern}." msgstr "Wechselt zu der bestimmten Generation, die durch das @var{Muster} bezeichnet wird." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2850 +#: doc/guix.texi:2848 msgid "@var{pattern} may be either a generation number or a number prefixed with ``+'' or ``-''. The latter means: move forward/backward by a specified number of generations. For example, if you want to return to the latest generation after @code{--roll-back}, use @code{--switch-generation=+1}." msgstr "Als @var{Muster} kann entweder die Nummer einer Generation oder eine Nummer mit vorangestelltem „+“ oder „-“ dienen. Letzteres springt die angegebene Anzahl an Generationen vor oder zurück. Zum Beispiel kehrt @code{--switch-generation=+1} nach einem Zurücksetzen wieder zur neueren Generation zurück." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2855 +#: doc/guix.texi:2853 msgid "The difference between @code{--roll-back} and @code{--switch-generation=-1} is that @code{--switch-generation} will not make a zeroth generation, so if a specified generation does not exist, the current generation will not be changed." msgstr "Der Unterschied zwischen @code{--roll-back} und @code{--switch-generation=-1} ist, dass @code{--switch-generation} keine nullte Generation erzeugen wird; existiert die angegebene Generation nicht, bleibt schlicht die aktuelle Generation erhalten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2856 +#: doc/guix.texi:2854 #, no-wrap msgid "--search-paths[=@var{kind}]" msgstr "--search-paths[=@var{Art}]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2862 +#: doc/guix.texi:2860 msgid "Report environment variable definitions, in Bash syntax, that may be needed in order to use the set of installed packages. These environment variables are used to specify @dfn{search paths} for files used by some of the installed packages." msgstr "Führe die Definitionen von Umgebungsvariablen auf, in Bash-Syntax, die nötig sein könnten, um alle installierten Pakete nutzen zu können. Diese Umgebungsvariablen werden benutzt, um die @dfn{Suchpfade} für Dateien festzulegen, die von einigen installierten Paketen benutzt werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2870 +#: doc/guix.texi:2868 msgid "For example, GCC needs the @code{CPATH} and @code{LIBRARY_PATH} environment variables to be defined so it can look for headers and libraries in the user's profile (@pxref{Environment Variables,,, gcc, Using the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC)}). If GCC and, say, the C library are installed in the profile, then @code{--search-paths} will suggest setting these variables to @code{@var{profile}/include} and @code{@var{profile}/lib}, respectively." msgstr "Zum Beispiel braucht GCC die Umgebungsvariablen @code{CPATH} und @code{LIBRARY_PATH}, um zu wissen, wo sich im Benutzerprofil Header und Bibliotheken befinden (siehe @ref{Environment Variables,,, gcc, Using the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC)}). Wenn GCC und, sagen wir, die C-Bibliothek im Profil installiert sind, schlägt @code{--search-paths} also vor, diese Variablen jeweils auf @code{@var{profile}/include} und @code{@var{profile}/lib} verweisen zu lassen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2873 +#: doc/guix.texi:2871 msgid "The typical use case is to define these environment variables in the shell:" msgstr "Die typische Nutzung ist, in der Shell diese Variablen zu definieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2876 +#: doc/guix.texi:2874 #, no-wrap msgid "$ eval `guix package --search-paths`\n" msgstr "$ eval `guix package --search-paths`\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2882 +#: doc/guix.texi:2880 msgid "@var{kind} may be one of @code{exact}, @code{prefix}, or @code{suffix}, meaning that the returned environment variable definitions will either be exact settings, or prefixes or suffixes of the current value of these variables. When omitted, @var{kind} defaults to @code{exact}." msgstr "Als @var{Art} kann entweder @code{exact}, @code{prefix} oder @code{suffix} gewählt werden, wodurch die gelieferten Definitionen der Umgebungsvariablen entweder exakt die Einstellungen für Guix meldet, oder sie als Präfix oder Suffix an den aktuellen Wert dieser Variablen anhängt. Gibt man keine @var{Art} an, wird der Vorgabewert @code{exact} verwendet." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2885 +#: doc/guix.texi:2883 msgid "This option can also be used to compute the @emph{combined} search paths of several profiles. Consider this example:" msgstr "Diese Befehlszeilenoption kann auch benutzt werden, um die @emph{kombinierten} Suchpfade mehrerer Profile zu berechnen. Betrachten Sie dieses Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2890 +#: doc/guix.texi:2888 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix package -p foo -i guile\n" @@ -6838,107 +6849,107 @@ msgstr "" "$ guix package -p foo -p bar --search-paths\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2895 +#: doc/guix.texi:2893 msgid "The last command above reports about the @code{GUILE_LOAD_PATH} variable, even though, taken individually, neither @file{foo} nor @file{bar} would lead to that recommendation." msgstr "Der letzte Befehl oben meldet auch die Definition der Umgebungsvariablen @code{GUILE_LOAD_PATH}, obwohl für sich genommen weder @file{foo} noch @file{bar} zu dieser Empfehlung führen würden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2897 doc/guix.texi:3715 doc/guix.texi:4162 +#: doc/guix.texi:2895 doc/guix.texi:3713 doc/guix.texi:4160 #, no-wrap msgid "--profile=@var{profile}" msgstr "--profile=@var{Profil}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2898 doc/guix.texi:3716 doc/guix.texi:4163 +#: doc/guix.texi:2896 doc/guix.texi:3714 doc/guix.texi:4161 #, no-wrap msgid "-p @var{profile}" msgstr "-p @var{Profil}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2900 +#: doc/guix.texi:2898 msgid "Use @var{profile} instead of the user's default profile." msgstr "Auf @var{Profil} anstelle des Standardprofils des Benutzers arbeiten." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2901 +#: doc/guix.texi:2899 #, no-wrap msgid "collisions, in a profile" msgstr "Kollisionen, in einem Profil" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2902 +#: doc/guix.texi:2900 #, no-wrap msgid "colliding packages in profiles" msgstr "Paketkollisionen in Profilen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2903 +#: doc/guix.texi:2901 #, no-wrap msgid "profile collisions" msgstr "Profilkollisionen" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2904 +#: doc/guix.texi:2902 #, no-wrap msgid "--allow-collisions" msgstr "--allow-collisions" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2906 +#: doc/guix.texi:2904 msgid "Allow colliding packages in the new profile. Use at your own risk!" msgstr "Kollidierende Pakete im neuen Profil zulassen. Benutzung auf eigene Gefahr!" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2910 +#: doc/guix.texi:2908 msgid "By default, @command{guix package} reports as an error @dfn{collisions} in the profile. Collisions happen when two or more different versions or variants of a given package end up in the profile." msgstr "Standardmäßig wird @command{guix package} @dfn{Kollisionen} als Fehler auffassen und melden. Zu Kollisionen kommt es, wenn zwei oder mehr verschiedene Versionen oder Varianten desselben Pakets im Profil landen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2911 doc/guix.texi:3732 doc/guix.texi:4946 +#: doc/guix.texi:2909 doc/guix.texi:3730 doc/guix.texi:4944 #, no-wrap msgid "--bootstrap" msgstr "--bootstrap" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2914 +#: doc/guix.texi:2912 msgid "Use the bootstrap Guile to build the profile. This option is only useful to distribution developers." msgstr "Erstellt das Profil mit dem Bootstrap-Guile. Diese Option ist nur für Entwickler der Distribution nützlich." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2920 +#: doc/guix.texi:2918 msgid "In addition to these actions, @command{guix package} supports the following options to query the current state of a profile, or the availability of packages:" msgstr "Zusätzlich zu diesen Aktionen unterstützt @command{guix package} folgende Befehlszeilenoptionen, um den momentanen Zustand eines Profils oder die Verfügbarkeit von Paketen nachzulesen:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2923 +#: doc/guix.texi:2921 #, no-wrap msgid "--search=@var{regexp}" msgstr "--search=@var{Regexp}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2924 +#: doc/guix.texi:2922 #, no-wrap msgid "-s @var{regexp}" msgstr "-s @var{Regexp}" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2925 +#: doc/guix.texi:2923 #, no-wrap msgid "searching for packages" msgstr "Suche nach Paketen" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2931 +#: doc/guix.texi:2929 msgid "List the available packages whose name, synopsis, or description matches @var{regexp} (in a case-insensitive fashion), sorted by relevance. Print all the metadata of matching packages in @code{recutils} format (@pxref{Top, GNU recutils databases,, recutils, GNU recutils manual})." msgstr "Führt alle verfügbaren Pakete auf, deren Name, Zusammenfassung oder Beschreibung zum regulären Ausdruck @var{Regexp} passt, ohne Groß- und Kleinschreibung zu unterscheiden und sortiert nach ihrer Relevanz. Alle Metadaten passender Pakete werden im @code{recutils}-Format geliefert (siehe @ref{Top, GNU recutils databases,, recutils, GNU recutils manual})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2934 +#: doc/guix.texi:2932 msgid "This allows specific fields to be extracted using the @command{recsel} command, for instance:" msgstr "So können bestimmte Felder mit dem Befehl @command{recsel} extrahiert werden, zum Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2940 +#: doc/guix.texi:2938 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix package -s malloc | recsel -p name,version,relevance\n" @@ -6954,7 +6965,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2944 +#: doc/guix.texi:2942 #, no-wrap msgid "" "name: glibc\n" @@ -6968,7 +6979,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2948 +#: doc/guix.texi:2946 #, no-wrap msgid "" "name: libgc\n" @@ -6980,12 +6991,12 @@ msgstr "" "relevance: 1\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2952 +#: doc/guix.texi:2950 msgid "Similarly, to show the name of all the packages available under the terms of the GNU@tie{}LGPL version 3:" msgstr "Ebenso kann der Name aller zu den Bedingungen der GNU@tie{}LGPL, Version 3, verfügbaren Pakete ermittelt werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2956 +#: doc/guix.texi:2954 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix package -s \"\" | recsel -p name -e 'license ~ \"LGPL 3\"'\n" @@ -6997,7 +7008,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2959 +#: doc/guix.texi:2957 #, no-wrap msgid "" "name: gmp\n" @@ -7007,12 +7018,12 @@ msgstr "" "…\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2965 +#: doc/guix.texi:2963 msgid "It is also possible to refine search results using several @code{-s} flags to @command{guix package}, or several arguments to @command{guix search}. For example, the following command returns a list of board games (this time using the @command{guix search} alias):" msgstr "Es ist auch möglich, Suchergebnisse näher einzuschränken, indem Sie @code{-s} mehrmals an @command{guix package} übergeben, oder mehrere Argumente an @command{guix search} übergeben. Zum Beispiel liefert folgender Befehl eines Liste von Brettspielen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2970 +#: doc/guix.texi:2968 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix search '\\<board\\>' game | recsel -p name\n" @@ -7024,17 +7035,17 @@ msgstr "" "…\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2976 +#: doc/guix.texi:2974 msgid "If we were to omit @code{-s game}, we would also get software packages that deal with printed circuit boards; removing the angle brackets around @code{board} would further add packages that have to do with keyboards." msgstr "Würden wir @code{-s game} weglassen, bekämen wir auch Software-Pakete aufgelistet, die mit „printed circuit boards“ (elektronischen Leiterplatten) zu tun haben; ohne die spitzen Klammern um @code{board} bekämen wir auch Pakete, die mit „keyboards“ (Tastaturen, oder musikalischen Keyboard) zu tun haben." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2980 +#: doc/guix.texi:2978 msgid "And now for a more elaborate example. The following command searches for cryptographic libraries, filters out Haskell, Perl, Python, and Ruby libraries, and prints the name and synopsis of the matching packages:" msgstr "Es ist Zeit für ein komplexeres Beispiel. Folgender Befehl sucht kryptografische Bibliotheken, filtert Haskell-, Perl-, Python- und Ruby-Bibliotheken heraus und gibt Namen und Zusammenfassung passender Pakete aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2984 +#: doc/guix.texi:2982 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix search crypto library | \\\n" @@ -7044,23 +7055,23 @@ msgstr "" " recsel -e '! (name ~ \"^(ghc|perl|python|ruby)\")' -p name,synopsis\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2989 +#: doc/guix.texi:2987 msgid "@xref{Selection Expressions,,, recutils, GNU recutils manual}, for more information on @dfn{selection expressions} for @code{recsel -e}." msgstr "Siehe @ref{Selection Expressions,,, recutils, GNU recutils manual}, es enthält weitere Informationen über @dfn{Auswahlausdrücke} mit @code{recsel -e}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2990 +#: doc/guix.texi:2988 #, no-wrap msgid "--show=@var{package}" msgstr "--show=@var{Paket}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2994 +#: doc/guix.texi:2992 msgid "Show details about @var{package}, taken from the list of available packages, in @code{recutils} format (@pxref{Top, GNU recutils databases,, recutils, GNU recutils manual})." msgstr "Zeigt Details über das @var{Paket} aus der Liste verfügbarer Pakete, im @code{recutils}-Format (siehe @ref{Top, GNU recutils databases,, recutils, GNU recutils manual})." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2999 +#: doc/guix.texi:2997 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix package --show=python | recsel -p name,version\n" @@ -7074,7 +7085,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3002 +#: doc/guix.texi:3000 #, no-wrap msgid "" "name: python\n" @@ -7084,12 +7095,12 @@ msgstr "" "version: 3.3.5\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3006 +#: doc/guix.texi:3004 msgid "You may also specify the full name of a package to only get details about a specific version of it:" msgstr "Sie können auch den vollständigen Namen eines Pakets angeben, um Details nur über diese Version angezeigt zu bekommen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3010 +#: doc/guix.texi:3008 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix package --show=python@@3.4 | recsel -p name,version\n" @@ -7101,245 +7112,245 @@ msgstr "" "version: 3.4.3\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3014 +#: doc/guix.texi:3012 #, no-wrap msgid "--list-installed[=@var{regexp}]" msgstr "--list-installed[=@var{Regexp}]" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3015 +#: doc/guix.texi:3013 #, no-wrap msgid "-I [@var{regexp}]" msgstr "-I [@var{Regexp}]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3019 +#: doc/guix.texi:3017 msgid "List the currently installed packages in the specified profile, with the most recently installed packages shown last. When @var{regexp} is specified, list only installed packages whose name matches @var{regexp}." msgstr "Listet die derzeit installierten Pakete im angegebenen Profil auf, die zuletzt installierten Pakete zuletzt. Wenn ein regulärer Ausdruck @var{Regexp} angegeben wird, werden nur installierte Pakete aufgeführt, deren Name zu @var{Regexp} passt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3025 +#: doc/guix.texi:3023 msgid "For each installed package, print the following items, separated by tabs: the package name, its version string, the part of the package that is installed (for instance, @code{out} for the default output, @code{include} for its headers, etc.), and the path of this package in the store." msgstr "Zu jedem installierten Paket werden folgende Informationen angezeigt, durch Tabulatorzeichen getrennt: der Paketname, die Version als Zeichenkette, welche Teile des Pakets installiert sind (zum Beispiel @code{out}, wenn die Standard-Paketausgabe installiert ist, @code{include}, wenn seine Header installiert sind, usw.)@: und an welchem Pfad das Paket im Store zu finden ist." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3026 +#: doc/guix.texi:3024 #, no-wrap msgid "--list-available[=@var{regexp}]" msgstr "--list-available[=@var{Regexp}]" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3027 +#: doc/guix.texi:3025 #, no-wrap msgid "-A [@var{regexp}]" msgstr "-A [@var{Regexp}]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3031 +#: doc/guix.texi:3029 msgid "List packages currently available in the distribution for this system (@pxref{GNU Distribution}). When @var{regexp} is specified, list only installed packages whose name matches @var{regexp}." msgstr "Listet Pakete auf, die in der aktuell installierten Distribution dieses Systems verfügbar sind (siehe @ref{GNU Distribution}). Wenn ein regulärer Ausdruck @var{Regexp} angegeben wird, werden nur Pakete aufgeführt, deren Name zum regulären Ausdruck @var{Regexp} passt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3035 +#: doc/guix.texi:3033 msgid "For each package, print the following items separated by tabs: its name, its version string, the parts of the package (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}), and the source location of its definition." msgstr "Zu jedem Paket werden folgende Informationen getrennt durch Tabulatorzeichen ausgegeben: der Name, die Version als Zeichenkette, die Teile des Programms (siehe @ref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}) und die Stelle im Quellcode, an der das Paket definiert ist." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3036 doc/guix.texi:3705 +#: doc/guix.texi:3034 doc/guix.texi:3703 #, no-wrap msgid "--list-generations[=@var{pattern}]" msgstr "--list-generations[=@var{Muster}]" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3037 doc/guix.texi:3706 +#: doc/guix.texi:3035 doc/guix.texi:3704 #, no-wrap msgid "-l [@var{pattern}]" msgstr "-l [@var{Muster}]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3043 +#: doc/guix.texi:3041 msgid "Return a list of generations along with their creation dates; for each generation, show the installed packages, with the most recently installed packages shown last. Note that the zeroth generation is never shown." msgstr "Liefert eine Liste der Generationen zusammen mit dem Datum, an dem sie erzeugt wurden; zu jeder Generation werden zudem die installierten Pakete angezeigt, zuletzt installierte Pakete zuletzt. Beachten Sie, dass die nullte Generation niemals angezeigt wird." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3048 +#: doc/guix.texi:3046 msgid "For each installed package, print the following items, separated by tabs: the name of a package, its version string, the part of the package that is installed (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}), and the location of this package in the store." msgstr "Zu jedem installierten Paket werden folgende Informationen durch Tabulatorzeichen getrennt angezeigt: der Name des Pakets, die Version als Zeichenkette, welcher Teil des Pakets installiert ist (siehe @ref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}) und an welcher Stelle sich das Paket im Store befindet." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3051 +#: doc/guix.texi:3049 msgid "When @var{pattern} is used, the command returns only matching generations. Valid patterns include:" msgstr "Wenn ein @var{Muster} angegeben wird, liefert der Befehl nur dazu passende Generationen. Gültige Muster sind zum Beispiel:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3053 +#: doc/guix.texi:3051 #, no-wrap msgid "@emph{Integers and comma-separated integers}. Both patterns denote" msgstr "@emph{Ganze Zahlen und kommagetrennte ganze Zahlen}. Beide Muster bezeichnen" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:3056 +#: doc/guix.texi:3054 msgid "generation numbers. For instance, @code{--list-generations=1} returns the first one." msgstr "Generationsnummern. Zum Beispiel liefert @code{--list-generations=1} die erste Generation." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:3059 +#: doc/guix.texi:3057 msgid "And @code{--list-generations=1,8,2} outputs three generations in the specified order. Neither spaces nor trailing commas are allowed." msgstr "Durch @code{--list-generations=1,8,2} werden drei Generationen in der angegebenen Reihenfolge angezeigt. Weder Leerzeichen noch ein Komma am Schluss der Liste ist erlaubt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3060 +#: doc/guix.texi:3058 #, no-wrap msgid "@emph{Ranges}. @code{--list-generations=2..9} prints the" msgstr "@emph{Bereiche}. @code{--list-generations=2..9} gibt die" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:3063 +#: doc/guix.texi:3061 msgid "specified generations and everything in between. Note that the start of a range must be smaller than its end." msgstr "angegebenen Generationen und alles dazwischen aus. Beachten Sie, dass der Bereichsanfang eine kleinere Zahl als das Bereichsende sein muss." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:3067 +#: doc/guix.texi:3065 msgid "It is also possible to omit the endpoint. For example, @code{--list-generations=2..}, returns all generations starting from the second one." msgstr "Sie können auch kein Bereichsende angeben, zum Beispiel liefert @code{--list-generations=2..} alle Generationen ab der zweiten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3068 +#: doc/guix.texi:3066 #, no-wrap msgid "@emph{Durations}. You can also get the last @emph{N}@tie{}days, weeks," msgstr "@emph{Zeitdauern}. Sie können auch die letzten @emph{N}@tie{}Tage, Wochen" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:3072 +#: doc/guix.texi:3070 msgid "or months by passing an integer along with the first letter of the duration. For example, @code{--list-generations=20d} lists generations that are up to 20 days old." msgstr "oder Monate angeben, indem Sie eine ganze Zahl gefolgt von jeweils „d“, „w“ oder „m“ angeben (dem ersten Buchstaben der Maßeinheit der Dauer im Englischen). Zum Beispiel listet @code{--list-generations=20d} die Generationen auf, die höchstens 20 Tage alt sind." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3074 +#: doc/guix.texi:3072 #, no-wrap msgid "--delete-generations[=@var{pattern}]" msgstr "--delete-generations[=@var{Muster}]" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3075 +#: doc/guix.texi:3073 #, no-wrap msgid "-d [@var{pattern}]" msgstr "-d [@var{Muster}]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3078 +#: doc/guix.texi:3076 msgid "When @var{pattern} is omitted, delete all generations except the current one." msgstr "Wird kein @var{Muster} angegeben, werden alle Generationen außer der aktuellen entfernt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3084 +#: doc/guix.texi:3082 msgid "This command accepts the same patterns as @option{--list-generations}. When @var{pattern} is specified, delete the matching generations. When @var{pattern} specifies a duration, generations @emph{older} than the specified duration match. For instance, @code{--delete-generations=1m} deletes generations that are more than one month old." msgstr "Dieser Befehl akzeptiert dieselben Muster wie @option{--list-generations}. Wenn ein @var{Muster} angegeben wird, werden die passenden Generationen gelöscht. Wenn das @var{Muster} für eine Zeitdauer steht, werden diejenigen Generationen gelöscht, die @emph{älter} als die angegebene Dauer sind. Zum Beispiel löscht @code{--delete-generations=1m} die Generationen, die mehr als einen Monat alt sind." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3087 +#: doc/guix.texi:3085 msgid "If the current generation matches, it is @emph{not} deleted. Also, the zeroth generation is never deleted." msgstr "Falls die aktuelle Generation zum Muster passt, wird sie @emph{nicht} gelöscht. Auch die nullte Generation wird niemals gelöscht." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3090 +#: doc/guix.texi:3088 msgid "Note that deleting generations prevents rolling back to them. Consequently, this command must be used with care." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass Sie auf gelöschte Generationen nicht zurückwechseln können. Dieser Befehl sollte also nur mit Vorsicht benutzt werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3101 +#: doc/guix.texi:3099 msgid "Finally, since @command{guix package} may actually start build processes, it supports all the common build options (@pxref{Common Build Options}). It also supports package transformation options, such as @option{--with-source} (@pxref{Package Transformation Options}). However, note that package transformations are lost when upgrading; to preserve transformations across upgrades, you should define your own package variant in a Guile module and add it to @code{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH} (@pxref{Defining Packages})." msgstr "Zu guter Letzt können Sie, da @command{guix package} Erstellungsprozesse zu starten vermag, auch alle gemeinsamen Erstellungsoptionen (siehe @ref{Common Build Options}) verwenden. Auch Paketumwandlungsoptionen wie @option{--with-source} sind möglich (siehe @ref{Package Transformation Options}). Beachten Sie jedoch, dass die verwendeten Paketumwandlungsoptionen verloren gehen, nachdem Sie die Pakete aktualisiert haben. Damit Paketumwandlungen über Aktualisierungen hinweg erhalten bleiben, sollten Sie Ihre eigene Paketvariante in einem Guile-Modul definieren und zur Umgebungsvariablen @code{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH} hinzufügen (siehe @ref{Defining Packages})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3106 +#: doc/guix.texi:3104 #, no-wrap msgid "pre-built binaries" msgstr "vorerstellte Binärdateien" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3112 +#: doc/guix.texi:3110 msgid "Guix supports transparent source/binary deployment, which means that it can either build things locally, or download pre-built items from a server, or both. We call these pre-built items @dfn{substitutes}---they are substitutes for local build results. In many cases, downloading a substitute is much faster than building things locally." msgstr "Guix kann transparent Binär- oder Quelldateien ausliefern. Das heißt, Dinge können sowohl lokal erstellt, als auch als vorerstellte Objekte von einem Server heruntergeladen werden, oder beides gemischt. Wir bezeichnen diese vorerstellten Objekte als @dfn{Substitute} — sie substituieren lokale Erstellungsergebnisse. In vielen Fällen geht das Herunterladen eines Substituts wesentlich schneller, als Dinge lokal zu erstellen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3117 +#: doc/guix.texi:3115 msgid "Substitutes can be anything resulting from a derivation build (@pxref{Derivations}). Of course, in the common case, they are pre-built package binaries, but source tarballs, for instance, which also result from derivation builds, can be available as substitutes." msgstr "Substitute können alles sein, was das Ergebnis einer Ableitungserstellung ist (siehe @ref{Derivations}). Natürlich sind sie üblicherweise vorerstellte Paket-Binärdateien, aber wenn zum Beispiel ein Quell-Tarball das Ergebnis einer Ableitungserstellung ist, kann auch er als Substitut verfügbar sein." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3130 +#: doc/guix.texi:3128 #, no-wrap msgid "hydra" msgstr "Hydra" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3131 +#: doc/guix.texi:3129 #, no-wrap msgid "build farm" msgstr "Build-Farm" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3141 +#: doc/guix.texi:3139 msgid "The @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} server is a front-end to an official build farm that builds packages from Guix continuously for some architectures, and makes them available as substitutes. This is the default source of substitutes; it can be overridden by passing the @option{--substitute-urls} option either to @command{guix-daemon} (@pxref{daemon-substitute-urls,, @code{guix-daemon --substitute-urls}}) or to client tools such as @command{guix package} (@pxref{client-substitute-urls,, client @option{--substitute-urls} option})." msgstr "Der Server @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} ist die Fassade für eine offizielle „Build-Farm“, ein Erstellungswerk, das kontinuierlich Guix-Pakete für einige Prozessorarchitekturen erstellt und sie als Substitute zur Verfügung stellt. Dies ist die standardmäßige Quelle von Substituten; durch Übergeben der Befehlszeilenoption @option{--substitute-urls} an entweder den @command{guix-daemon} (siehe @ref{daemon-substitute-urls,, @code{guix-daemon --substitute-urls}}) oder Client-Werkzeuge wie @command{guix package} (siehe @ref{client-substitute-urls,, die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--substitute-urls} beim Client}) kann eine abweichende Einstellung benutzt werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3147 +#: doc/guix.texi:3145 msgid "Substitute URLs can be either HTTP or HTTPS. HTTPS is recommended because communications are encrypted; conversely, using HTTP makes all communications visible to an eavesdropper, who could use the information gathered to determine, for instance, whether your system has unpatched security vulnerabilities." msgstr "Substitut-URLs können entweder HTTP oder HTTPS sein. HTTPS wird empfohlen, weil die Kommunikation verschlüsselt ist; umgekehrt kann bei HTTP die Kommunikation belauscht werden, wodurch der Angreifer zum Beispiel erfahren könnte, ob Ihr System über noch nicht behobene Sicherheitsschwachstellen verfügt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3156 +#: doc/guix.texi:3154 msgid "Substitutes from the official build farm are enabled by default when using Guix System (@pxref{GNU Distribution}). However, they are disabled by default when using Guix on a foreign distribution, unless you have explicitly enabled them via one of the recommended installation steps (@pxref{Installation}). The following paragraphs describe how to enable or disable substitutes for the official build farm; the same procedure can also be used to enable substitutes for any other substitute server." msgstr "Substitute von der offiziellen Build-Farm sind standardmäßig erlaubt, wenn Sie Guix System verwenden (siehe @ref{GNU Distribution}). Auf Fremddistributionen sind sie allerdings standardmäßig ausgeschaltet, solange Sie sie nicht ausdrücklich in einem der empfohlenen Installationsschritte erlaubt haben (siehe @ref{Installation}). Die folgenden Absätze beschreiben, wie Sie Substitute für die offizielle Build-Farm an- oder ausschalten; dieselbe Prozedur kann auch benutzt werden, um Substitute für einen beliebigen anderen Substitutsserver zu erlauben." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3160 +#: doc/guix.texi:3158 #, no-wrap msgid "security" msgstr "Sicherheit" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3162 +#: doc/guix.texi:3160 #, no-wrap msgid "access control list (ACL), for substitutes" msgstr "Access Control List (ACL), für Substitute" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3163 +#: doc/guix.texi:3161 #, no-wrap msgid "ACL (access control list), for substitutes" msgstr "ACL (Access Control List), für Substitute" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3170 +#: doc/guix.texi:3168 msgid "To allow Guix to download substitutes from @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} or a mirror thereof, you must add its public key to the access control list (ACL) of archive imports, using the @command{guix archive} command (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}). Doing so implies that you trust @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} to not be compromised and to serve genuine substitutes." msgstr "Um es Guix zu gestatten, Substitute von @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} oder einem Spiegelserver davon herunterzuladen, müssen Sie den zugehörigen öffentlichen Schlüssel zur Access Control List (ACL, Zugriffssteuerungsliste) für Archivimporte hinzufügen, mit Hilfe des Befehls @command{guix archive} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix archive}). Dies impliziert, dass Sie darauf vertrauen, dass @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} nicht kompromittiert wurde und echte Substitute liefert." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3177 +#: doc/guix.texi:3175 msgid "The public key for @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} is installed along with Guix, in @code{@var{prefix}/share/guix/@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}.pub}, where @var{prefix} is the installation prefix of Guix. If you installed Guix from source, make sure you checked the GPG signature of @file{guix-@value{VERSION}.tar.gz}, which contains this public key file. Then, you can run something like this:" msgstr "Der öffentliche Schlüssel für @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} wird zusammen mit Guix installiert, in das Verzeichnis @code{@var{prefix}/share/guix/hydra.gnu.org.pub}, wobei @var{prefix} das bei der Installation angegebene Präfix von Guix ist. Wenn Sie Guix aus seinem Quellcode heraus installieren, sollten Sie sichergehen, dass Sie die GPG-Signatur (auch „Beglaubigung“ genannt) von @file{guix-@value{VERSION}.tar.gz} prüfen, worin sich dieser öffentliche Schlüssel befindet. Dann können Sie so etwas wie hier ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3180 +#: doc/guix.texi:3178 #, no-wrap msgid "# guix archive --authorize < @var{prefix}/share/guix/@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}.pub\n" msgstr "# guix archive --authorize < @var{prefix}/share/guix/@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}.pub\n" #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:3186 +#: doc/guix.texi:3184 msgid "Similarly, the @file{hydra.gnu.org.pub} file contains the public key of an independent build farm also run by the project, reachable at @indicateurl{https://mirror.hydra.gnu.org}." msgstr "Genauso enthält die Datei @file{hydra.gnu.org.pub} den öffentlichen Schlüssel für eine unabhängige Build-Farm, die auch vom Guix-Projekt betrieben wird. Sie ist unter @indicateurl{https://mirror.hydra.gnu.org} erreichbar ist." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3190 +#: doc/guix.texi:3188 msgid "Once this is in place, the output of a command like @code{guix build} should change from something like:" msgstr "Sobald es eingerichtet wurde, sollte sich die Ausgabe eines Befehls wie @code{guix build} von so etwas:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3199 +#: doc/guix.texi:3197 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix build emacs --dry-run\n" @@ -7359,12 +7370,12 @@ msgstr "" "…\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3203 +#: doc/guix.texi:3201 msgid "to something like:" msgstr "in so etwas verwandeln:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3212 +#: doc/guix.texi:3210 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix build emacs --dry-run\n" @@ -7384,590 +7395,590 @@ msgstr "" "…\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3217 +#: doc/guix.texi:3215 msgid "This indicates that substitutes from @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} are usable and will be downloaded, when possible, for future builds." msgstr "Das zeigt an, dass Substitute von @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} nutzbar sind und für zukünftige Erstellungen heruntergeladen werden, wann immer es möglich ist." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3218 +#: doc/guix.texi:3216 #, no-wrap msgid "substitutes, how to disable" msgstr "Substitute, wie man sie ausschaltet" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3224 +#: doc/guix.texi:3222 msgid "The substitute mechanism can be disabled globally by running @code{guix-daemon} with @code{--no-substitutes} (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon}). It can also be disabled temporarily by passing the @code{--no-substitutes} option to @command{guix package}, @command{guix build}, and other command-line tools." msgstr "Der Substitutsmechanismus kann global ausgeschaltet werden, indem Sie dem @code{guix-daemon} beim Starten die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--no-substitutes} übergeben (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon}). Er kann auch temporär ausgeschaltet werden, indem Sie @code{--no-substitutes} an @command{guix package}, @command{guix build} und andere Befehlszeilenwerkzeuge übergeben." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3228 +#: doc/guix.texi:3226 #, no-wrap msgid "digital signatures" msgstr "digitale Signaturen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3232 +#: doc/guix.texi:3230 msgid "Guix detects and raises an error when attempting to use a substitute that has been tampered with. Likewise, it ignores substitutes that are not signed, or that are not signed by one of the keys listed in the ACL." msgstr "Guix erkennt, wenn ein verfälschtes Substitut benutzt würde, und meldet einen Fehler. Ebenso werden Substitute ignoriert, die nich signiert sind, oder nicht mit einem in der ACL aufgelisteten Schlüssel signiert sind." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3238 +#: doc/guix.texi:3236 msgid "There is one exception though: if an unauthorized server provides substitutes that are @emph{bit-for-bit identical} to those provided by an authorized server, then the unauthorized server becomes eligible for downloads. For example, assume we have chosen two substitute servers with this option:" msgstr "Es gibt nur eine Ausnahme: Wenn ein unautorisierter Server Substitute anbietet, die @emph{Bit für Bit identisch} mit denen von einem autorisierten Server sind, können sie auch vom unautorisierten Server heruntergeladen werden. Zum Beispiel, angenommen wir haben zwei Substitutserver mit dieser Befehlszeilenoption ausgewählt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3241 +#: doc/guix.texi:3239 #, no-wrap msgid "--substitute-urls=\"https://a.example.org https://b.example.org\"\n" msgstr "--substitute-urls=\"https://a.example.org https://b.example.org\"\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3252 +#: doc/guix.texi:3250 msgid "If the ACL contains only the key for @code{b.example.org}, and if @code{a.example.org} happens to serve the @emph{exact same} substitutes, then Guix will download substitutes from @code{a.example.org} because it comes first in the list and can be considered a mirror of @code{b.example.org}. In practice, independent build machines usually produce the same binaries, thanks to bit-reproducible builds (see below)." msgstr "Wenn in der ACL nur der Schlüssel für @code{b.example.org} aufgeführt wurde, aber @code{a.example.org} @emph{exakt dieselben} Substitute anbietet, wird Guix auch Substitute von @code{a.example.org} herunterladen, weil es in der Liste zuerst kommt und als Spiegelserver für @code{b.example.org} aufgefasst werden kann. In der Praxis haben unabhängige Maschinen bei der Erstellung normalerweise dieselben Binärdateien als Ergebnis, dank bit-reproduzierbarer Erstellungen (siehe unten)." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3259 +#: doc/guix.texi:3257 msgid "When using HTTPS, the server's X.509 certificate is @emph{not} validated (in other words, the server is not authenticated), contrary to what HTTPS clients such as Web browsers usually do. This is because Guix authenticates substitute information itself, as explained above, which is what we care about (whereas X.509 certificates are about authenticating bindings between domain names and public keys.)" msgstr "Wenn Sie HTTPS benutzen, wird das X.509-Zertifikat des Servers @emph{nicht} validiert (mit anderen Worten, die Identität des Servers wird nicht authentifiziert), entgegen dem, was HTTPS-Clients wie Web-Browser normalerweise tun. Da Guix Substitutinformationen selbst überprüft, wie oben erklärt, wäre es unnötig (wohingegen mit X.509-Zertifikaten geprüft wird, ob ein Domain-Name zu öffentlichen Schlüsseln passt)." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3271 +#: doc/guix.texi:3269 msgid "Substitutes are downloaded over HTTP or HTTPS. The @code{http_proxy} environment variable can be set in the environment of @command{guix-daemon} and is honored for downloads of substitutes. Note that the value of @code{http_proxy} in the environment where @command{guix build}, @command{guix package}, and other client commands are run has @emph{absolutely no effect}." msgstr "Substitute werden über HTTP oder HTTPS heruntergeladen. Die Umgebungsvariable @code{http_proxy} kann in der Umgebung von @command{guix-daemon} definiert werden und wirkt sich dann auf das Herunterladen von Substituten aus. Beachten Sie, dass der Wert von @code{http_proxy} in der Umgebung, in der @command{guix build}, @command{guix package} und andere Client-Befehle ausgeführt werden, @emph{keine Rolle spielt}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3280 +#: doc/guix.texi:3278 msgid "Even when a substitute for a derivation is available, sometimes the substitution attempt will fail. This can happen for a variety of reasons: the substitute server might be offline, the substitute may recently have been deleted, the connection might have been interrupted, etc." msgstr "Selbst wenn ein Substitut für eine Ableitung verfügbar ist, schlägt die versuchte Substitution manchmal fehl. Das kann aus vielen Gründen geschehen: die Substitutsserver könnten offline sein, das Substitut könnte kürzlich gelöscht worden sein, die Netzwerkverbindunge könnte unterbrochen worden sein, usw." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3294 +#: doc/guix.texi:3292 msgid "When substitutes are enabled and a substitute for a derivation is available, but the substitution attempt fails, Guix will attempt to build the derivation locally depending on whether or not @code{--fallback} was given (@pxref{fallback-option,, common build option @code{--fallback}}). Specifically, if @code{--fallback} was omitted, then no local build will be performed, and the derivation is considered to have failed. However, if @code{--fallback} was given, then Guix will attempt to build the derivation locally, and the success or failure of the derivation depends on the success or failure of the local build. Note that when substitutes are disabled or no substitute is available for the derivation in question, a local build will @emph{always} be performed, regardless of whether or not @code{--fallback} was given." msgstr "Wenn Substitute aktiviert sind und ein Substitut für eine Ableitung zwar verfügbar ist, aber die versuchte Substitution fehlschlägt, kann Guix versuchen, die Ableitung lokal zu erstellen, je nachdem, ob @code{--fallback} übergeben wurde (siehe @ref{fallback-option,, common build option @code{--fallback}}). Genauer gesagt, wird keine lokale Erstellung durchgeführt, solange kein @code{--fallback} angegeben wurde, und die Ableitung wird als Fehlschlag angesehen. Wenn @code{--fallback} übergeben wurde, wird Guix versuchen, die Ableitung lokal zu erstellen, und ob die Ableitung erfolgreich ist oder nicht, hängt davon ab, ob die lokale Erstellung erfolgreich ist oder nicht. Beachten Sie, dass, falls Substitute ausgeschaltet oder erst gar kein Substitut verfügbar ist, @emph{immer} eine lokale Erstellung durchgeführt wird, egal ob @code{--fallback} übergeben wurde oder nicht." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3299 +#: doc/guix.texi:3297 msgid "To get an idea of how many substitutes are available right now, you can try running the @command{guix weather} command (@pxref{Invoking guix weather}). This command provides statistics on the substitutes provided by a server." msgstr "Um eine Vorstellung zu bekommen, wieviele Substitute gerade verfügbar sind, können Sie den Befehl @command{guix weather} benutzen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix weather}). Dieser Befehl zeigt Statistiken darüber an, wie es um die von einem Server verfügbaren Substitute steht." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3303 +#: doc/guix.texi:3301 #, no-wrap msgid "trust, of pre-built binaries" msgstr "Vertrauen, gegenüber vorerstellten Binärdateien" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3313 +#: doc/guix.texi:3311 msgid "Today, each individual's control over their own computing is at the mercy of institutions, corporations, and groups with enough power and determination to subvert the computing infrastructure and exploit its weaknesses. While using @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} substitutes can be convenient, we encourage users to also build on their own, or even run their own build farm, such that @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} is less of an interesting target. One way to help is by publishing the software you build using @command{guix publish} so that others have one more choice of server to download substitutes from (@pxref{Invoking guix publish})." msgstr "Derzeit hängt die Kontrolle jedes Individuums über seine Rechner von Institutionen, Unternehmen und solchen Gruppierungen ab, die über genug Macht und Entschlusskraft verfügen, die Rechnerinfrastruktur zu sabotieren und ihre Schwachstellen auszunutzen. Auch wenn es bequem ist, Substitute von @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} zu benutzen, ermuntern wir Nutzer, auch selbst Erstellungen durchzuführen oder gar ihre eigene Build-Farm zu betreiben, damit @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} ein weniger interessantes Ziel wird. Eine Art, uns zu helfen, ist, die von Ihnen erstellte Software mit dem Befehl @command{guix publish} zu veröffentlichen, damit andere eine größere Auswahl haben, von welchem Server sie Substitute beziehen möchten (siehe @ref{Invoking guix publish})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3325 +#: doc/guix.texi:3323 msgid "Guix has the foundations to maximize build reproducibility (@pxref{Features}). In most cases, independent builds of a given package or derivation should yield bit-identical results. Thus, through a diverse set of independent package builds, we can strengthen the integrity of our systems. The @command{guix challenge} command aims to help users assess substitute servers, and to assist developers in finding out about non-deterministic package builds (@pxref{Invoking guix challenge}). Similarly, the @option{--check} option of @command{guix build} allows users to check whether previously-installed substitutes are genuine by rebuilding them locally (@pxref{build-check, @command{guix build --check}})." msgstr "Guix hat die richtigen Grundlagen, um die Reproduzierbarkeit von Erstellungen zu maximieren (siehe @ref{Features}). In den meisten Fällen sollten unabhängige Erstellungen eines bestimmten Pakets zu bitweise identischen Ergebnissen führen. Wir können also mit Hilfe einer vielschichtigen Menge an unabhängigen Paketerstellungen die Integrität unseres Systems besser gewährleisten. Der Befehl @command{guix challenge} hat das Ziel, Nutzern zu ermöglichen, Substitutserver zu beurteilen, und Entwickler dabei zu unterstützen, nichtdeterministische Paketerstellungen zu finden (siehe @ref{Invoking guix challenge}). Ebenso ermöglicht es die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--check} von @command{guix build}, dass Nutzer bereits installierte Substitute auf Echtheit zu prüfen, indem sie lokal nachgebaut werden (siehe @ref{build-check, @command{guix build --check}})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3329 +#: doc/guix.texi:3327 msgid "In the future, we want Guix to have support to publish and retrieve binaries to/from other users, in a peer-to-peer fashion. If you would like to discuss this project, join us on @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org}." msgstr "In Zukunft wollen wir, dass Guix Binärdateien an und von Nutzern peer-to-peer veröffentlichen kann. Wenn Sie mit uns dieses Projekt diskutieren möchten, kommen Sie auf unsere Mailing-Liste @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org}." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3333 +#: doc/guix.texi:3331 #, no-wrap msgid "multiple-output packages" msgstr "mehrere Ausgaben, bei Paketen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3334 +#: doc/guix.texi:3332 #, no-wrap msgid "package outputs" msgstr "Paketausgaben" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3335 +#: doc/guix.texi:3333 #, no-wrap msgid "outputs" msgstr "Ausgaben" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3345 +#: doc/guix.texi:3343 msgid "Often, packages defined in Guix have a single @dfn{output}---i.e., the source package leads to exactly one directory in the store. When running @command{guix install glibc}, one installs the default output of the GNU libc package; the default output is called @code{out}, but its name can be omitted as shown in this command. In this particular case, the default output of @code{glibc} contains all the C header files, shared libraries, static libraries, Info documentation, and other supporting files." msgstr "Oft haben in Guix definierte Pakete eine einzige @dfn{Ausgabe} — d.h.@: aus dem Quellpaket entsteht genau ein Verzeichnis im Store. Wenn Sie @command{guix install glibc} ausführen, wird die Standard-Paketausgabe des GNU-libc-Pakets installiert; die Standardausgabe wird @code{out} genannt, aber ihr Name kann weggelassen werden, wie Sie am obigen Befehl sehen. In diesem speziellen Fall enthält die Standard-Paketausgabe von @code{glibc} alle C-Headerdateien, gemeinsamen Bibliotheken („Shared Libraries“), statischen Bibliotheken („Static Libraries“), Dokumentation für Info sowie andere zusätzliche Dateien." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3353 +#: doc/guix.texi:3351 msgid "Sometimes it is more appropriate to separate the various types of files produced from a single source package into separate outputs. For instance, the GLib C library (used by GTK+ and related packages) installs more than 20 MiB of reference documentation as HTML pages. To save space for users who do not need it, the documentation goes to a separate output, called @code{doc}. To install the main GLib output, which contains everything but the documentation, one would run:" msgstr "Manchmal ist es besser, die verschiedenen Arten von Dateien, die aus einem einzelnen Quellpaket hervorgehen, in getrennte Ausgaben zu unterteilen. Zum Beispiel installiert die GLib-C-Bibliothek (die von GTK und damit zusammenhängenden Paketen benutzt wird) mehr als 20 MiB an HTML-Seiten mit Referenzdokumentation. Um den Nutzern, die das nicht brauchen, Platz zu sparen, wird die Dokumentation in einer separaten Ausgabe abgelegt, genannt @code{doc}. Um also die Hauptausgabe von GLib zu installieren, zu der alles außer der Dokumentation gehört, ist der Befehl:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3356 +#: doc/guix.texi:3354 #, no-wrap msgid "guix install glib\n" msgstr "guix install glib\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3358 doc/guix.texi:25332 doc/guix.texi:25357 +#: doc/guix.texi:3356 doc/guix.texi:25314 doc/guix.texi:25339 #, no-wrap msgid "documentation" msgstr "Dokumentation" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3360 +#: doc/guix.texi:3358 msgid "The command to install its documentation is:" msgstr "Der Befehl, um die Dokumentation zu installieren, ist:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3363 +#: doc/guix.texi:3361 #, no-wrap msgid "guix install glib:doc\n" msgstr "guix install glib:doc\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3374 +#: doc/guix.texi:3372 msgid "Some packages install programs with different ``dependency footprints''. For instance, the WordNet package installs both command-line tools and graphical user interfaces (GUIs). The former depend solely on the C library, whereas the latter depend on Tcl/Tk and the underlying X libraries. In this case, we leave the command-line tools in the default output, whereas the GUIs are in a separate output. This allows users who do not need the GUIs to save space. The @command{guix size} command can help find out about such situations (@pxref{Invoking guix size}). @command{guix graph} can also be helpful (@pxref{Invoking guix graph})." msgstr "Manche Pakete installieren Programme mit unterschiedlich großem „Abhängigkeiten-Fußabdruck“. Zum Beispiel installiert das Paket WordNet sowohl Befehlszeilenwerkzeuge als auch grafische Benutzerschnittstellen (GUIs). Erstere hängen nur von der C-Bibliothek ab, während Letztere auch von Tcl/Tk und den zu Grunde liegenden X-Bibliotheken abhängen. Jedenfalls belassen wir deshalb die Befehlszeilenwerkzeuge in der Standard-Paketausgabe, während sich die GUIs in einer separaten Ausgabe befinden. So können Benutzer, die die GUIs nicht brauchen, Platz sparen. Der Befehl @command{guix size} kann dabei helfen, solche Situationen zu erkennen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix size}). @command{guix graph} kann auch helfen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix graph})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3382 +#: doc/guix.texi:3380 msgid "There are several such multiple-output packages in the GNU distribution. Other conventional output names include @code{lib} for libraries and possibly header files, @code{bin} for stand-alone programs, and @code{debug} for debugging information (@pxref{Installing Debugging Files}). The outputs of a packages are listed in the third column of the output of @command{guix package --list-available} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." msgstr "In der GNU-Distribution gibt es viele solche Pakete mit mehreren Ausgaben. Andere Konventionen für Ausgabenamen sind zum Beispiel @code{lib} für Bibliotheken und eventuell auch ihre Header-Dateien,, @code{bin} für eigenständige Programme und @code{debug} für Informationen zur Fehlerbehandlung (siehe @ref{Installing Debugging Files}). Die Ausgaben eines Pakets stehen in der dritten Spalte der Anzeige von @command{guix package --list-available} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package})." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:3385 +#: doc/guix.texi:3383 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix gc}" msgstr "@command{guix gc} aufrufen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3387 +#: doc/guix.texi:3385 #, no-wrap msgid "garbage collector" msgstr "Müllsammler" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3388 +#: doc/guix.texi:3386 #, no-wrap msgid "disk space" msgstr "Plattenspeicher" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3394 +#: doc/guix.texi:3392 msgid "Packages that are installed, but not used, may be @dfn{garbage-collected}. The @command{guix gc} command allows users to explicitly run the garbage collector to reclaim space from the @file{/gnu/store} directory. It is the @emph{only} way to remove files from @file{/gnu/store}---removing files or directories manually may break it beyond repair!" msgstr "Pakete, die zwar installiert sind, aber nicht benutzt werden, können vom @dfn{Müllsammler} entfernt werden. Mit dem Befehl @command{guix gc} können Benutzer den Müllsammler ausdrücklich aufrufen, um Speicher im Verzeichnis @file{/gnu/store} freizugeben. Dies ist der @emph{einzige} Weg, Dateien aus @file{/gnu/store} zu entfernen — das manuelle Entfernen von Dateien kann den Store irreparabel beschädigen!" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3405 +#: doc/guix.texi:3403 msgid "The garbage collector has a set of known @dfn{roots}: any file under @file{/gnu/store} reachable from a root is considered @dfn{live} and cannot be deleted; any other file is considered @dfn{dead} and may be deleted. The set of garbage collector roots (``GC roots'' for short) includes default user profiles; by default, the symlinks under @file{/var/guix/gcroots} represent these GC roots. New GC roots can be added with @command{guix build --root}, for example (@pxref{Invoking guix build}). The @command{guix gc --list-roots} command lists them." msgstr "Der Müllsammler kennt eine Reihe von @dfn{Wurzeln}: Jede Datei in @file{/gnu/store}, die von einer Wurzel aus erreichbar ist, gilt als @dfn{lebendig} und kann nicht entfernt werden; jede andere Datei gilt als @dfn{tot} und ist ein Kandidat, gelöscht zu werden. Die Menge der Müllsammlerwurzeln (kurz auch „GC-Wurzeln“, von englisch „Garbage Collector“) umfasst Standard-Benutzerprofile; standardmäßig werden diese Müllsammlerwurzeln durch symbolische Verknüpfungen in @file{/var/guix/gcroots} dargestellt. Neue Müllsammlerwurzeln können zum Beispiel mit @command{guix build --root} festgelegt werden (siehe @ref{Invoking guix build}). Der Befehl @command{guix gc --list-roots} listet sie auf." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3411 +#: doc/guix.texi:3409 msgid "Prior to running @code{guix gc --collect-garbage} to make space, it is often useful to remove old generations from user profiles; that way, old package builds referenced by those generations can be reclaimed. This is achieved by running @code{guix package --delete-generations} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." msgstr "Bevor Sie mit @code{guix gc --collect-garbage} Speicher freimachen, wollen Sie vielleicht alte Generationen von Benutzerprofilen löschen, damit alte Paketerstellungen von diesen Generationen entfernt werden können. Führen Sie dazu @code{guix package --delete-generations} aus (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3415 +#: doc/guix.texi:3413 msgid "Our recommendation is to run a garbage collection periodically, or when you are short on disk space. For instance, to guarantee that at least 5@tie{}GB are available on your disk, simply run:" msgstr "Unsere Empfehlung ist, dass Sie den Müllsammler regelmäßig laufen lassen und wenn Sie wenig freien Speicherplatz zur Verfügung haben. Um zum Beispiel sicherzustellen, dass Sie mindestens 5@tie{}GB auf Ihrer Platte zur Verfügung haben, benutzen Sie einfach:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3418 +#: doc/guix.texi:3416 #, no-wrap msgid "guix gc -F 5G\n" msgstr "guix gc -F 5G\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3427 +#: doc/guix.texi:3425 msgid "It is perfectly safe to run as a non-interactive periodic job (@pxref{Scheduled Job Execution}, for how to set up such a job). Running @command{guix gc} with no arguments will collect as much garbage as it can, but that is often inconvenient: you may find yourself having to rebuild or re-download software that is ``dead'' from the GC viewpoint but that is necessary to build other pieces of software---e.g., the compiler tool chain." msgstr "Es ist völlig sicher, dafür eine nicht interaktive, regelmäßige Auftragsausführung vorzugeben (siehe @ref{Scheduled Job Execution} für eine Erklärung, wie man das tun kann). @command{guix gc} ohne Befehlszeilenargumente auszuführen, lässt so viel Müll wie möglich sammeln, aber das ist oft nicht, was man will, denn so muss man unter Umständen Software erneut erstellen oder erneut herunterladen, weil der Müllsammler sie als „tot“ ansieht, sie aber zur Erstellung anderer Software wieder gebraucht wird — das trifft zum Beispiel auf die Compiler-Toolchain zu." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3433 +#: doc/guix.texi:3431 msgid "The @command{guix gc} command has three modes of operation: it can be used to garbage-collect any dead files (the default), to delete specific files (the @code{--delete} option), to print garbage-collector information, or for more advanced queries. The garbage collection options are as follows:" msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix gc} hat drei Arbeitsmodi: Er kann benutzt werden, um als Müllsammler tote Dateien zu entfernen (das Standardverhalten), um ganz bestimmte, angegebene Datein zu löschen (mit der Befehlszeilenoption @code{--delete}), um Müllsammlerinformationen auszugeben oder fortgeschrittenere Anfragen zu verarbeiten. Die Müllsammler-Befehlszeilenoptionen sind wie folgt:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3435 +#: doc/guix.texi:3433 #, no-wrap msgid "--collect-garbage[=@var{min}]" msgstr "--collect-garbage[=@var{Minimum}]" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3436 +#: doc/guix.texi:3434 #, no-wrap msgid "-C [@var{min}]" msgstr "-C [@var{Minimum}]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3440 +#: doc/guix.texi:3438 msgid "Collect garbage---i.e., unreachable @file{/gnu/store} files and sub-directories. This is the default operation when no option is specified." msgstr "Lässt Müll sammeln — z.B.@: nicht erreichbare Dateien in @file{/gnu/store} und seinen Unterverzeichnissen. Wird keine andere Befehlszeilenoption angegeben, wird standardmäßig diese durchgeführt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3445 +#: doc/guix.texi:3443 msgid "When @var{min} is given, stop once @var{min} bytes have been collected. @var{min} may be a number of bytes, or it may include a unit as a suffix, such as @code{MiB} for mebibytes and @code{GB} for gigabytes (@pxref{Block size, size specifications,, coreutils, GNU Coreutils})." msgstr "Wenn ein @var{Minimum} angegeben wurde, hört der Müllsammler auf, sobald @var{Minimum} Bytes gesammelt wurden. Das @var{Minimum} kann die Anzahl der Bytes bezeichnen oder mit einer Einheit als Suffix versehen sein, wie etwa @code{MiB} für Mebibytes und @code{GB} für Gigabytes (siehe @ref{Block size, size specifications,, coreutils, GNU Coreutils})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3447 +#: doc/guix.texi:3445 msgid "When @var{min} is omitted, collect all the garbage." msgstr "Wird kein @var{Minimum} angegeben, sammelt der Müllsammler allen Müll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3448 +#: doc/guix.texi:3446 #, no-wrap msgid "--free-space=@var{free}" msgstr "--free-space=@var{Menge}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3449 +#: doc/guix.texi:3447 #, no-wrap msgid "-F @var{free}" msgstr "-F @var{Menge}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3453 +#: doc/guix.texi:3451 msgid "Collect garbage until @var{free} space is available under @file{/gnu/store}, if possible; @var{free} denotes storage space, such as @code{500MiB}, as described above." msgstr "Sammelt Müll, bis die angegebene @var{Menge} an freiem Speicher in @file{/gnu/store} zur Verfügung steht, falls möglich; die @var{Menge} ist eine Speichergröße wie @code{500MiB}, wie oben beschrieben." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3456 +#: doc/guix.texi:3454 msgid "When @var{free} or more is already available in @file{/gnu/store}, do nothing and exit immediately." msgstr "Wenn die angegebene @var{Menge} oder mehr bereits in @file{/gnu/store} frei verfügbar ist, passiert nichts." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3457 +#: doc/guix.texi:3455 #, no-wrap msgid "--delete-generations[=@var{duration}]" msgstr "--delete-generations[=@var{Dauer}]" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3458 +#: doc/guix.texi:3456 #, no-wrap msgid "-d [@var{duration}]" msgstr "-d [@var{Dauer}]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3462 +#: doc/guix.texi:3460 msgid "Before starting the garbage collection process, delete all the generations older than @var{duration}, for all the user profiles; when run as root, this applies to all the profiles @emph{of all the users}." msgstr "Bevor der Müllsammelvorgang beginnt, werden hiermit alle Generationen von allen Benutzerprofilen gelöscht, die älter sind als die angegebene @var{Dauer}; wird es als Administratornutzer „root“ ausgeführt, geschieht dies mit den Profilen @emph{von allen Benutzern}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3466 +#: doc/guix.texi:3464 msgid "For example, this command deletes all the generations of all your profiles that are older than 2 months (except generations that are current), and then proceeds to free space until at least 10 GiB are available:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel löscht der folgende Befehl alle Generationen Ihrer Profile, die älter als zwei Monate sind (ausgenommen die momentanen Generationen), und schmeißt dann den Müllsammler an, um Platz freizuräumen, bis mindestens 10 GiB verfügbar sind:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3469 +#: doc/guix.texi:3467 #, no-wrap msgid "guix gc -d 2m -F 10G\n" msgstr "guix gc -d 2m -F 10G\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3471 +#: doc/guix.texi:3469 #, no-wrap msgid "--delete" msgstr "--delete" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3472 +#: doc/guix.texi:3470 #, no-wrap msgid "-D" msgstr "-D" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3476 +#: doc/guix.texi:3474 msgid "Attempt to delete all the store files and directories specified as arguments. This fails if some of the files are not in the store, or if they are still live." msgstr "Versucht, alle als Argumente angegebenen Dateien oder Verzeichnisse im Store zu löschen. Dies schlägt fehl, wenn manche der Dateien oder Verzeichnisse nicht im Store oder noch immer lebendig sind." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3477 +#: doc/guix.texi:3475 #, no-wrap msgid "--list-failures" msgstr "--list-failures" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3479 +#: doc/guix.texi:3477 msgid "List store items corresponding to cached build failures." msgstr "Store-Objekte auflisten, die zwischengespeicherten Erstellungsfehlern entsprechen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3483 +#: doc/guix.texi:3481 msgid "This prints nothing unless the daemon was started with @option{--cache-failures} (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, @option{--cache-failures}})." msgstr "Hierbei wird nichts ausgegeben, sofern der Daemon nicht mit @option{--cache-failures} gestartet wurde (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon, @option{--cache-failures}})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3484 +#: doc/guix.texi:3482 #, no-wrap msgid "--list-roots" msgstr "--list-roots" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3487 +#: doc/guix.texi:3485 msgid "List the GC roots owned by the user; when run as root, list @emph{all} the GC roots." msgstr "Die Müllsammlerwurzeln auflisten, die dem Nutzer gehören. Wird der Befehl als Administratornutzer ausgeführt, werden @emph{alle} Müllsammlerwurzeln aufgelistet." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3488 +#: doc/guix.texi:3486 #, no-wrap msgid "--clear-failures" msgstr "--clear-failures" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3490 +#: doc/guix.texi:3488 msgid "Remove the specified store items from the failed-build cache." msgstr "Die angegebenen Store-Objekte aus dem Zwischenspeicher für fehlgeschlagene Erstellungen entfernen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3493 +#: doc/guix.texi:3491 msgid "Again, this option only makes sense when the daemon is started with @option{--cache-failures}. Otherwise, it does nothing." msgstr "Auch diese Option macht nur Sinn, wenn der Daemon mit @option{--cache-failures} gestartet wurde. Andernfalls passiert nichts." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3494 +#: doc/guix.texi:3492 #, no-wrap msgid "--list-dead" msgstr "--list-dead" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3497 +#: doc/guix.texi:3495 msgid "Show the list of dead files and directories still present in the store---i.e., files and directories no longer reachable from any root." msgstr "Zeigt die Liste toter Dateien und Verzeichnisse an, die sich noch im Store befinden — das heißt, Dateien, die von keiner Wurzel mehr erreichbar sind." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3498 +#: doc/guix.texi:3496 #, no-wrap msgid "--list-live" msgstr "--list-live" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3500 +#: doc/guix.texi:3498 msgid "Show the list of live store files and directories." msgstr "Zeige die Liste lebendiger Store-Dateien und -Verzeichnisse." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3504 +#: doc/guix.texi:3502 msgid "In addition, the references among existing store files can be queried:" msgstr "Außerdem können Referenzen unter bestehenden Store-Dateien gefunden werden:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3507 +#: doc/guix.texi:3505 #, no-wrap msgid "--references" msgstr "--references" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3508 +#: doc/guix.texi:3506 #, no-wrap msgid "--referrers" msgstr "--referrers" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3509 doc/guix.texi:9357 +#: doc/guix.texi:3507 doc/guix.texi:9355 #, no-wrap msgid "package dependencies" msgstr "Paketabhängigkeiten" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3512 +#: doc/guix.texi:3510 msgid "List the references (respectively, the referrers) of store files given as arguments." msgstr "Listet die referenzierten bzw. sie referenzierenden Objekte der angegebenen Store-Dateien auf." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3513 +#: doc/guix.texi:3511 #, no-wrap msgid "--requisites" msgstr "--requisites" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3514 doc/guix.texi:4812 +#: doc/guix.texi:3512 doc/guix.texi:4810 #, no-wrap msgid "-R" msgstr "-R" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3515 doc/guix.texi:9233 doc/guix.texi:9261 doc/guix.texi:9329 +#: doc/guix.texi:3513 doc/guix.texi:9231 doc/guix.texi:9259 doc/guix.texi:9327 #, no-wrap msgid "closure" msgstr "Abschluss" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3520 +#: doc/guix.texi:3518 msgid "List the requisites of the store files passed as arguments. Requisites include the store files themselves, their references, and the references of these, recursively. In other words, the returned list is the @dfn{transitive closure} of the store files." msgstr "Listet alle Voraussetzungen der als Argumente übergebenen Store-Dateien auf. Voraussetzungen sind die Store-Dateien selbst, ihre Referenzen sowie die Referenzen davon, rekursiv. Mit anderen Worten, die zurückgelieferte Liste ist der @dfn{transitive Abschluss} dieser Store-Dateien." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3524 +#: doc/guix.texi:3522 msgid "@xref{Invoking guix size}, for a tool to profile the size of the closure of an element. @xref{Invoking guix graph}, for a tool to visualize the graph of references." msgstr "Der Abschnitt @ref{Invoking guix size} erklärt ein Werkzeug, um den Speicherbedarf des Abschlusses eines Elements zu ermitteln. Siehe @ref{Invoking guix graph} für ein Werkzeug, um den Referenzgraphen zu veranschaulichen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3525 +#: doc/guix.texi:3523 #, no-wrap msgid "--derivers" msgstr "--derivers" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3526 doc/guix.texi:4973 doc/guix.texi:9458 +#: doc/guix.texi:3524 doc/guix.texi:4971 doc/guix.texi:9456 #, no-wrap msgid "derivation" msgstr "Ableitung" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3529 +#: doc/guix.texi:3527 msgid "Return the derivation(s) leading to the given store items (@pxref{Derivations})." msgstr "Liefert die Ableitung(en), die zu den angegebenen Store-Objekten führen (siehe @ref{Derivations})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3531 +#: doc/guix.texi:3529 msgid "For example, this command:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel liefert dieser Befehl:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3534 +#: doc/guix.texi:3532 #, no-wrap msgid "guix gc --derivers `guix package -I ^emacs$ | cut -f4`\n" msgstr "guix gc --derivers `guix package -I ^emacs$ | cut -f4`\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3539 +#: doc/guix.texi:3537 msgid "returns the @file{.drv} file(s) leading to the @code{emacs} package installed in your profile." msgstr "die @file{.drv}-Datei(en), die zum in Ihrem Profil installierten @code{emacs}-Paket führen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3543 +#: doc/guix.texi:3541 msgid "Note that there may be zero matching @file{.drv} files, for instance because these files have been garbage-collected. There can also be more than one matching @file{.drv} due to fixed-output derivations." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass es auch sein kann, dass keine passenden @file{.drv}-Dateien existieren, zum Beispiel wenn diese Dateien bereits dem Müllsammler zum Opfer gefallen sind. Es kann auch passieren, dass es mehr als eine passende @file{.drv} gibt, bei Ableitungen mit fester Ausgabe." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3547 +#: doc/guix.texi:3545 msgid "Lastly, the following options allow you to check the integrity of the store and to control disk usage." msgstr "Zuletzt können Sie mit folgenden Befehlszeilenoptionen die Integrität des Stores prüfen und den Plattenspeicherverbrauch im Zaum halten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3550 +#: doc/guix.texi:3548 #, no-wrap msgid "--verify[=@var{options}]" msgstr "--verify[=@var{Optionen}]" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3551 +#: doc/guix.texi:3549 #, no-wrap msgid "integrity, of the store" msgstr "Integrität, des Stores" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3552 +#: doc/guix.texi:3550 #, no-wrap msgid "integrity checking" msgstr "Integritätsprüfung" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3554 +#: doc/guix.texi:3552 msgid "Verify the integrity of the store." msgstr "Die Integrität des Stores verifizieren" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3557 +#: doc/guix.texi:3555 msgid "By default, make sure that all the store items marked as valid in the database of the daemon actually exist in @file{/gnu/store}." msgstr "Standardmäßig wird sichergestellt, dass alle Store-Objekte, die in der Datenbank des Daemons als gültig markiert wurden, auch tatsächlich in @file{/gnu/store} existieren." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3560 +#: doc/guix.texi:3558 msgid "When provided, @var{options} must be a comma-separated list containing one or more of @code{contents} and @code{repair}." msgstr "Wenn angegeben, müssen die @var{Optionen} eine kommagetrennte Liste aus mindestens einem der Worte @code{contents} und @code{repair} sein." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3566 +#: doc/guix.texi:3564 msgid "When passing @option{--verify=contents}, the daemon computes the content hash of each store item and compares it against its hash in the database. Hash mismatches are reported as data corruptions. Because it traverses @emph{all the files in the store}, this command can take a long time, especially on systems with a slow disk drive." msgstr "Wenn Sie @option{--verify=contents} übergeben, berechnet der Daemon den Hash des Inhalts jedes Store-Objekts und vergleicht ihn mit dem Hash in der Datenbank. Sind die Hashes ungleich, wird eine Datenbeschädigung gemeldet. Weil dabei @emph{alle Dateien im Store} durchlaufen werden, kann der Befehl viel Zeit brauchen, besonders auf Systemen mit langsamer Platte." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3567 +#: doc/guix.texi:3565 #, no-wrap msgid "repairing the store" msgstr "Store, reparieren" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3568 doc/guix.texi:8127 +#: doc/guix.texi:3566 doc/guix.texi:8125 #, no-wrap msgid "corruption, recovering from" msgstr "Datenbeschädigung, Behebung" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3576 +#: doc/guix.texi:3574 msgid "Using @option{--verify=repair} or @option{--verify=contents,repair} causes the daemon to try to repair corrupt store items by fetching substitutes for them (@pxref{Substitutes}). Because repairing is not atomic, and thus potentially dangerous, it is available only to the system administrator. A lightweight alternative, when you know exactly which items in the store are corrupt, is @command{guix build --repair} (@pxref{Invoking guix build})." msgstr "Mit @option{--verify=repair} oder @option{--verify=contents,repair} versucht der Daemon, beschädigte Store-Objekte zu reparieren, indem er Substitute für selbige herunterlädt (siehe @ref{Substitutes}). Weil die Reparatur nicht atomar und daher womöglich riskant ist, kann nur der Systemadministrator den Befehl benutzen. Eine weniger aufwendige Alternative, wenn Sie wissen, welches Objekt beschädigt ist, ist, @command{guix build --repair} zu benutzen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix build})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3577 +#: doc/guix.texi:3575 #, no-wrap msgid "--optimize" msgstr "--optimize" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3581 +#: doc/guix.texi:3579 msgid "Optimize the store by hard-linking identical files---this is @dfn{deduplication}." msgstr "Den Store durch Nutzung harter Verknüpfungen für identische Dateien optimieren — mit anderen Worten wird der Store @dfn{dedupliziert}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3587 +#: doc/guix.texi:3585 msgid "The daemon performs deduplication after each successful build or archive import, unless it was started with @code{--disable-deduplication} (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, @code{--disable-deduplication}}). Thus, this option is primarily useful when the daemon was running with @code{--disable-deduplication}." msgstr "Der Daemon führt Deduplizierung automatisch nach jeder erfolgreichen Erstellung und jedem Importieren eines Archivs durch, sofern er nicht mit @code{--disable-deduplication} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon, @code{--disable-deduplication}}) gestartet wurde. Diese Befehlszeilenoption brauchen Sie also in erster Linie dann, wenn der Daemon zuvor mit @code{--disable-deduplication} gestartet worden ist." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:3591 +#: doc/guix.texi:3589 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix pull}" msgstr "@command{guix pull} aufrufen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3593 +#: doc/guix.texi:3591 #, no-wrap msgid "upgrading Guix" msgstr "Aktualisieren von Guix" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3594 +#: doc/guix.texi:3592 #, no-wrap msgid "updating Guix" msgstr "Updaten von Guix" #. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:3595 +#: doc/guix.texi:3593 #, no-wrap msgid "guix pull" msgstr "guix pull" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3596 +#: doc/guix.texi:3594 #, no-wrap msgid "pull" msgstr "pull" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3604 +#: doc/guix.texi:3602 msgid "Packages are installed or upgraded to the latest version available in the distribution currently available on your local machine. To update that distribution, along with the Guix tools, you must run @command{guix pull}: the command downloads the latest Guix source code and package descriptions, and deploys it. Source code is downloaded from a @uref{https://git-scm.com, Git} repository, by default the official GNU@tie{}Guix repository, though this can be customized." msgstr "Nach der Installation oder Aktualisierung wird stets die neueste Version von Paketen verwendet, die in der aktuell installierten Distribution verfügbar ist. Um die Distribution und die Guix-Werkzeuge zu aktualisieren, führen Sie @command{guix pull} aus. Der Befehl lädt den neuesten Guix-Quellcode einschließlich Paketbeschreibungen herunter und installiert ihn. Quellcode wird aus einem @uref{https://git-scm.com, Git-Repository} geladen, standardmäßig dem offiziellen Repository von GNU@tie{}Guix, was Sie aber auch ändern können." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3610 +#: doc/guix.texi:3608 msgid "On completion, @command{guix package} will use packages and package versions from this just-retrieved copy of Guix. Not only that, but all the Guix commands and Scheme modules will also be taken from that latest version. New @command{guix} sub-commands added by the update also become available." msgstr "Danach wird @command{guix package} Pakete und ihre Versionen entsprechend der gerade heruntergeladenen Kopie von Guix benutzen. Nicht nur das, auch alle Guix-Befehle und Scheme-Module werden aus der neuesten Version von Guix kommen. Neue @command{guix}-Unterbefehle, die durch die Aktualisierung hinzugekommen sind, werden also auch verfügbar." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3616 +#: doc/guix.texi:3614 msgid "Any user can update their Guix copy using @command{guix pull}, and the effect is limited to the user who run @command{guix pull}. For instance, when user @code{root} runs @command{guix pull}, this has no effect on the version of Guix that user @code{alice} sees, and vice versa." msgstr "Jeder Nutzer kann seine Kopie von Guix mittels @command{guix pull} aktualisieren, wodurch sich nur für den Nutzer etwas verändert, der @command{guix pull} ausgeführt hat. Wenn also zum Beispiel der Administratornutzer @code{root} den Befehl @command{guix pull} ausführt, hat das keine Auswirkungen auf die für den Benutzer @code{alice} sichtbare Guix-Version, und umgekehrt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3622 +#: doc/guix.texi:3620 msgid "The result of running @command{guix pull} is a @dfn{profile} available under @file{~/.config/guix/current} containing the latest Guix. Thus, make sure to add it to the beginning of your search path so that you use the latest version, and similarly for the Info manual (@pxref{Documentation}):" msgstr "Das Ergebnis von @command{guix pull} ist ein als @file{~/.config/guix/current} verfügbares @dfn{Profil} mit dem neuesten Guix. Stellen Sie sicher, dass es am Anfang Ihres Suchpfades steht, damit Sie auch wirklich das neueste Guix und sein Info-Handbuch sehen (siehe @ref{Documentation}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3626 +#: doc/guix.texi:3624 #, no-wrap msgid "" "export PATH=\"$HOME/.config/guix/current/bin:$PATH\"\n" @@ -7977,12 +7988,12 @@ msgstr "" "export INFOPATH=\"$HOME/.config/guix/current/share/info:$INFOPATH\"\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3630 +#: doc/guix.texi:3628 msgid "The @code{--list-generations} or @code{-l} option lists past generations produced by @command{guix pull}, along with details about their provenance:" msgstr "Die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--list-generations} oder kurz @code{-l} listet ältere von @command{guix pull} erzeugte Generationen auf, zusammen mit Informationen zu deren Provenienz." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3638 +#: doc/guix.texi:3636 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix pull -l\n" @@ -8002,7 +8013,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3648 +#: doc/guix.texi:3646 #, no-wrap msgid "" "Generation 2\tJun 11 2018 11:02:49\n" @@ -8028,7 +8039,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3656 +#: doc/guix.texi:3654 #, no-wrap msgid "" "Generation 3\tJun 13 2018 23:31:07\t(current)\n" @@ -8048,17 +8059,17 @@ msgstr "" " 69 packages upgraded: borg@@1.1.6, cheese@@3.28.0, …\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3660 +#: doc/guix.texi:3658 msgid "@xref{Invoking guix describe, @command{guix describe}}, for other ways to describe the current status of Guix." msgstr "Im Abschnitt @ref{Invoking guix describe, @command{guix describe}} werden andere Möglichkeiten erklärt, sich den momentanen Zustand von Guix beschreiben zu lassen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3665 +#: doc/guix.texi:3663 msgid "This @code{~/.config/guix/current} profile works like any other profile created by @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package}). That is, you can list generations, roll back to the previous generation---i.e., the previous Guix---and so on:" msgstr "Das Profil @code{~/.config/guix/current} verhält sich genau wie jedes andere Profil, das von @command{guix package} erzeugt wurde (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package}). Das bedeutet, Sie können seine Generationen auflisten und es auf die vorherige Generation — also das vorherige Guix — zurücksetzen und so weiter:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3671 +#: doc/guix.texi:3669 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix package -p ~/.config/guix/current --roll-back\n" @@ -8072,196 +8083,196 @@ msgstr "" "deleting /var/guix/profiles/per-user/charlie/current-guix-1-link\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3675 +#: doc/guix.texi:3673 msgid "The @command{guix pull} command is usually invoked with no arguments, but it supports the following options:" msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix pull} wird in der Regel ohne Befehlszeilenargumente aufgerufen, aber er versteht auch folgende Befehlszeilenoptionen:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3677 +#: doc/guix.texi:3675 #, no-wrap msgid "--url=@var{url}" msgstr "--url=@var{URL}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3678 +#: doc/guix.texi:3676 #, no-wrap msgid "--commit=@var{commit}" msgstr "--commit=@var{Commit}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3679 +#: doc/guix.texi:3677 #, no-wrap msgid "--branch=@var{branch}" msgstr "--branch=@var{Branch}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3683 +#: doc/guix.texi:3681 msgid "Download code for the @code{guix} channel from the specified @var{url}, at the given @var{commit} (a valid Git commit ID represented as a hexadecimal string), or @var{branch}." msgstr "Code wird für den @code{guix}-Kanal von der angegebenen @var{URL} für den angegebenen @var{Commit} (eine gültige Commit-ID, dargestellt als hexadezimale Zeichenkette) oder @var{Branch} heruntergeladen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3684 doc/guix.texi:3749 +#: doc/guix.texi:3682 doc/guix.texi:3747 #, no-wrap msgid "@file{channels.scm}, configuration file" msgstr "@file{channels.scm}, Konfigurationsdatei" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3685 doc/guix.texi:3750 +#: doc/guix.texi:3683 doc/guix.texi:3748 #, no-wrap msgid "configuration file for channels" msgstr "Konfigurationsdatei für Kanäle" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3689 +#: doc/guix.texi:3687 msgid "These options are provided for convenience, but you can also specify your configuration in the @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} file or using the @option{--channels} option (see below)." msgstr "Diese Befehlszeilenoptionen sind manchmal bequemer, aber Sie können Ihre Konfiguration auch in der Datei @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} oder über die Option @option{--channels} angeben (siehe unten)." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3690 +#: doc/guix.texi:3688 #, no-wrap msgid "--channels=@var{file}" msgstr "--channels=@var{Datei}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3691 +#: doc/guix.texi:3689 #, no-wrap msgid "-C @var{file}" msgstr "-C @var{Datei}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3696 +#: doc/guix.texi:3694 msgid "Read the list of channels from @var{file} instead of @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm}. @var{file} must contain Scheme code that evaluates to a list of channel objects. @xref{Channels}, for more information." msgstr "Die Liste der Kanäle aus der angegebenen @var{Datei} statt aus @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} auslesen. Die @var{Datei} muss Scheme-Code enthalten, der zu einer Liste von Kanalobjekten ausgewertet wird. Siehe @ref{Channels} für nähere Informationen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3697 +#: doc/guix.texi:3695 #, no-wrap msgid "--news" msgstr "--news" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3698 doc/guix.texi:4610 doc/guix.texi:24598 +#: doc/guix.texi:3696 doc/guix.texi:4608 #, no-wrap msgid "-N" msgstr "-N" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3700 +#: doc/guix.texi:3698 msgid "Display the list of packages added or upgraded since the previous generation." msgstr "Anzeigen, welche Pakete seit der letzten Generation hinzugefügt oder aktualisiert wurden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3704 +#: doc/guix.texi:3702 msgid "This is the same information as displayed upon @command{guix pull} completion, but without ellipses; it is also similar to the output of @command{guix pull -l} for the last generation (see below)." msgstr "Die Information ist dieselbe, die auch nach Abschluss von @command{guix pull} angezeigt wird, aber ohne Auslassungen; sie ähnelt auch der Ausgabe von @command{guix pull -l} für die neueste Generation (siehe unten)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3711 +#: doc/guix.texi:3709 msgid "List all the generations of @file{~/.config/guix/current} or, if @var{pattern} is provided, the subset of generations that match @var{pattern}. The syntax of @var{pattern} is the same as with @code{guix package --list-generations} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." msgstr "Alle Generationen von @file{~/.config/guix/current} bzw., wenn ein @var{Muster} angegeben wird, die dazu passenden Generationen auflisten. Die Syntax für das @var{Muster} ist dieselbe wie bei @code{guix package --list-generations} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3714 +#: doc/guix.texi:3712 msgid "@xref{Invoking guix describe}, for a way to display information about the current generation only." msgstr "Im Abschnitt @ref{Invoking guix describe, @command{guix describe}} wird eine Möglichkeit erklärt, sich Informationen nur über die aktuelle Generation anzeigen zu lassen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3718 +#: doc/guix.texi:3716 msgid "Use @var{profile} instead of @file{~/.config/guix/current}." msgstr "Auf @var{Profil} anstelle von @file{~/.config/guix/current} arbeiten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3719 doc/guix.texi:7703 +#: doc/guix.texi:3717 doc/guix.texi:7701 #, no-wrap msgid "--dry-run" msgstr "--dry-run" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3720 doc/guix.texi:7704 +#: doc/guix.texi:3718 doc/guix.texi:7702 #, no-wrap msgid "-n" msgstr "-n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3723 +#: doc/guix.texi:3721 msgid "Show which channel commit(s) would be used and what would be built or substituted but do not actually do it." msgstr "Anzeigen, welche(r) Commit(s) für die Kanäle benutzt würde(n) und was jeweils erstellt oder substituiert würde, ohne es tatsächlich durchzuführen." #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3725 doc/guix.texi:4593 doc/guix.texi:4886 doc/guix.texi:8069 -#: doc/guix.texi:9347 doc/guix.texi:9546 doc/guix.texi:10096 -#: doc/guix.texi:24565 +#: doc/guix.texi:3723 doc/guix.texi:4591 doc/guix.texi:4884 doc/guix.texi:8067 +#: doc/guix.texi:9345 doc/guix.texi:9544 doc/guix.texi:10094 +#: doc/guix.texi:24556 #, no-wrap msgid "-s @var{system}" msgstr "-s @var{System}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3728 doc/guix.texi:4889 +#: doc/guix.texi:3726 doc/guix.texi:4887 msgid "Attempt to build for @var{system}---e.g., @code{i686-linux}---instead of the system type of the build host." msgstr "Versuchen, für die angegebene Art von @var{System} geeignete Binärdateien zu erstellen — z.B.@: @code{i686-linux} — statt für die Art von System, das die Erstellung durchführt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3729 doc/guix.texi:9904 +#: doc/guix.texi:3727 doc/guix.texi:9902 #, no-wrap msgid "--verbose" msgstr "--verbose" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3731 +#: doc/guix.texi:3729 msgid "Produce verbose output, writing build logs to the standard error output." msgstr "Ausführliche Informationen ausgeben und Erstellungsprotokolle auf der Standardfehlerausgabe ausgeben." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3735 +#: doc/guix.texi:3733 msgid "Use the bootstrap Guile to build the latest Guix. This option is only useful to Guix developers." msgstr "Das neueste Guix mit dem Bootstrap-Guile erstellen. Diese Befehlszeilenoption ist nur für Guix-Entwickler von Nutzen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3741 +#: doc/guix.texi:3739 msgid "The @dfn{channel} mechanism allows you to instruct @command{guix pull} which repository and branch to pull from, as well as @emph{additional} repositories containing package modules that should be deployed. @xref{Channels}, for more information." msgstr "Mit Hilfe von @dfn{Kanälen} können Sie @command{guix pull} anweisen, von welchem Repository und welchem Branch Guix aktualisiert werden soll, sowie von welchen @emph{weiteren} Repositorys Paketmodule bezogen werden sollen. Im Abschnitt @ref{Channels} finden Sie nähere Informationen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3744 +#: doc/guix.texi:3742 msgid "In addition, @command{guix pull} supports all the common build options (@pxref{Common Build Options})." msgstr "Außerdem unterstützt @command{guix pull} alle gemeinsamen Erstellungsoptionen (siehe @ref{Common Build Options})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3748 doc/guix.texi:4151 +#: doc/guix.texi:3746 doc/guix.texi:4149 #, no-wrap msgid "channels" msgstr "Kanäle" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3751 +#: doc/guix.texi:3749 #, no-wrap msgid "@command{guix pull}, configuration file" msgstr "@command{guix pull}, Konfigurationsdatei" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3752 +#: doc/guix.texi:3750 #, no-wrap msgid "configuration of @command{guix pull}" msgstr "Konfiguration von @command{guix pull}" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3761 +#: doc/guix.texi:3759 msgid "Guix and its package collection are updated by running @command{guix pull} (@pxref{Invoking guix pull}). By default @command{guix pull} downloads and deploys Guix itself from the official GNU@tie{}Guix repository. This can be customized by defining @dfn{channels} in the @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} file. A channel specifies a URL and branch of a Git repository to be deployed, and @command{guix pull} can be instructed to pull from one or more channels. In other words, channels can be used to @emph{customize} and to @emph{extend} Guix, as we will see below." msgstr "Guix und die Sammlung darin verfügbarer Pakete können Sie durch Ausführen von @command{guix pull} aktualisieren (siehe @ref{Invoking guix pull}). Standardmäßig lädt @command{guix pull} Guix selbst vom offiziellen Repository von GNU@tie{}Guix herunter und installiert es. Diesen Vorgang können Sie anpassen, indem Sie @dfn{Kanäle} in der Datei @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} angeben. Ein Kanal enthält eine Angabe einer URL und eines Branches eines zu installierenden Git-Repositorys und Sie können @command{guix pull} veranlassen, die Aktualisierungen von einem oder mehreren Kanälen zu beziehen. Mit anderen Worten können Kanäle benutzt werden, um Guix @emph{anzupassen} und zu @emph{erweitern}, wie wir im Folgenden sehen werden." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:3762 +#: doc/guix.texi:3760 #, no-wrap msgid "Using a Custom Guix Channel" msgstr "Einen eigenen Guix-Kanal benutzen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3769 +#: doc/guix.texi:3767 msgid "The channel called @code{guix} specifies where Guix itself---its command-line tools as well as its package collection---should be downloaded. For instance, suppose you want to update from your own copy of the Guix repository at @code{example.org}, and specifically the @code{super-hacks} branch, you can write in @code{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} this specification:" msgstr "Der Kanal namens @code{guix} gibt an, wovon Guix selbst — seine Befehlszeilenwerkzeuge und seine Paketsammlung — heruntergeladen werden sollten. Wenn Sie zum Beispiel mit Ihrer eigenen Kopie des Guix-Repositorys arbeiten möchten und diese auf @code{example.org} zu finden ist, und zwar im Branch namens @code{super-hacks}, dann schreiben Sie folgende Spezifikation in @code{~/.config/guix/channels.scm}:" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:3776 +#: doc/guix.texi:3774 #, no-wrap msgid "" ";; Tell 'guix pull' to use my own repo.\n" @@ -8277,83 +8288,83 @@ msgstr "" " (branch \"super-hacks\")))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3781 +#: doc/guix.texi:3779 msgid "From there on, @command{guix pull} will fetch code from the @code{super-hacks} branch of the repository at @code{example.org}." msgstr "Ab dann wird @command{guix pull} seinen Code vom Branch @code{super-hacks} des Repositorys auf @code{example.org} beziehen." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:3782 +#: doc/guix.texi:3780 #, no-wrap msgid "Specifying Additional Channels" msgstr "Weitere Kanäle angeben" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3784 +#: doc/guix.texi:3782 #, no-wrap msgid "extending the package collection (channels)" msgstr "Paketsammlung erweitern (Kanäle)" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3785 +#: doc/guix.texi:3783 #, no-wrap msgid "personal packages (channels)" msgstr "Eigene Pakete (Kanäle)" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3786 +#: doc/guix.texi:3784 #, no-wrap msgid "channels, for personal packages" msgstr "Kanäle, für eigene Pakete" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3794 +#: doc/guix.texi:3792 msgid "You can also specify @emph{additional channels} to pull from. Let's say you have a bunch of custom package variants or personal packages that you think would make little sense to contribute to the Guix project, but would like to have these packages transparently available to you at the command line. You would first write modules containing those package definitions (@pxref{Package Modules}), maintain them in a Git repository, and then you and anyone else can use it as an additional channel to get packages from. Neat, no?" msgstr "Sie können auch @emph{weitere Kanäle} als Bezugsquelle angeben. Sagen wir, Sie haben ein paar eigene Paketvarianten oder persönliche Pakete, von denen Sie meinen, dass sie @emph{nicht} geeignet sind, ins Guix-Projekt selbst aufgenommen zu werden, die Ihnen aber dennoch wie andere Pakete auf der Befehlszeile zur Verfügung stehen sollen. Dann würden Sie zunächst Module mit diesen Paketdefinitionen schreiben (siehe @ref{Package Modules}) und diese dann in einem Git-Repository verwalten, welches Sie selbst oder jeder andere dann als zusätzlichen Kanal eintragen können, von dem Pakete geladen werden. Klingt gut, oder?" #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:3798 +#: doc/guix.texi:3796 #, no-wrap msgid "Warning" msgstr "Warnung" #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:3802 +#: doc/guix.texi:3800 msgid "Before you, dear user, shout---``woow this is @emph{soooo coool}!''---and publish your personal channel to the world, we would like to share a few words of caution:" msgstr "Bevor Sie, verehrter Nutzer, ausrufen: „Wow, das ist @emph{soooo coool}!“, und Ihren eigenen Kanal der Welt zur Verfügung stellen, möchten wir Ihnen auch ein paar Worte der Warnung mit auf den Weg geben:" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:3810 +#: doc/guix.texi:3808 msgid "Before publishing a channel, please consider contributing your package definitions to Guix proper (@pxref{Contributing}). Guix as a project is open to free software of all sorts, and packages in Guix proper are readily available to all Guix users and benefit from the project's quality assurance process." msgstr "Bevor Sie einen Kanal veröffentlichen, überlegen Sie sich bitte erst, ob Sie die Pakete nicht besser zum eigentlichen Guix-Projekt beisteuern (siehe @ref{Contributing}). Das Guix-Projekt ist gegenüber allen Arten freier Software offen und zum eigentlichen Guix gehörende Pakete stehen allen Guix-Nutzern zur Verfügung, außerdem profitieren sie von Guix’ Qualitätssicherungsprozess." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:3819 +#: doc/guix.texi:3817 msgid "When you maintain package definitions outside Guix, we, Guix developers, consider that @emph{the compatibility burden is on you}. Remember that package modules and package definitions are just Scheme code that uses various programming interfaces (APIs). We want to remain free to change these APIs to keep improving Guix, possibly in ways that break your channel. We never change APIs gratuitously, but we will @emph{not} commit to freezing APIs either." msgstr "Wenn Sie Paketdefinitionen außerhalb von Guix betreuen, sehen wir Guix-Entwickler es als @emph{Ihre Aufgabe an, deren Kompatibilität sicherzstellen}. Bedenken Sie, dass Paketmodule und Paketdefinitionen nur Scheme-Code sind, der verschiedene Programmierschnittstellen (APIs) benutzt. Wir nehmen uns das Recht heraus, diese APIs jederzeit zu ändern, damit wir Guix besser machen können, womöglich auf eine Art, wodurch Ihr Kanal nicht mehr funktioniert. Wir ändern APIs nie einfach so, werden aber auch @emph{nicht} versprechen, APIs nicht zu verändern." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:3823 +#: doc/guix.texi:3821 msgid "Corollary: if you're using an external channel and that channel breaks, please @emph{report the issue to the channel authors}, not to the Guix project." msgstr "Das bedeutet auch, dass Sie, wenn Sie einen externen Kanal verwenden und dieser kaputt geht, Sie dies bitte @emph{den Autoren des Kanals} und nicht dem Guix-Projekt melden." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:3830 +#: doc/guix.texi:3828 msgid "You've been warned! Having said this, we believe external channels are a practical way to exert your freedom to augment Guix' package collection and to share your improvements, which are basic tenets of @uref{https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html, free software}. Please email us at @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org} if you'd like to discuss this." msgstr "Wir haben Sie gewarnt! Allerdings denken wir auch, dass externe Kanäle eine praktische Möglichkeit sind, die Paketsammlung von Guix zu ergänzen und Ihre Verbesserungen mit anderen zu teilen, wie es dem Grundgedanken @uref{https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html, freier Software} entspricht. Bitte schicken Sie eine E-Mail an @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org}, wenn Sie dies diskutieren möchten." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3835 +#: doc/guix.texi:3833 msgid "To use a channel, write @code{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} to instruct @command{guix pull} to pull from it @emph{in addition} to the default Guix channel(s):" msgstr "Um einen Kanal zu benutzen, tragen Sie ihn in @code{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} ein, damit @command{guix pull} diesen Kanal @emph{zusätzlich} zu den standardmäßigen Guix-Kanälen als Paketquelle verwendet:" #. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3836 +#: doc/guix.texi:3834 #, no-wrap msgid "%default-channels" msgstr "%default-channels" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:3843 +#: doc/guix.texi:3841 #, no-wrap msgid "" ";; Add my personal packages to those Guix provides.\n" @@ -8369,12 +8380,12 @@ msgstr "" " %default-channels)\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3853 +#: doc/guix.texi:3851 msgid "Note that the snippet above is (as always!)@: Scheme code; we use @code{cons} to add a channel the list of channels that the variable @code{%default-channels} is bound to (@pxref{Pairs, @code{cons} and lists,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). With this file in place, @command{guix pull} builds not only Guix but also the package modules from your own repository. The result in @file{~/.config/guix/current} is the union of Guix with your own package modules:" msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass der obige Schnipsel (wie immer!)@: Scheme-Code ist; mit @code{cons} fügen wir einen Kanal zur Liste der Kanäle hinzu, an die die Variable @code{%default-channels} gebunden ist (siehe @ref{Pairs, @code{cons} and lists,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). Mit diesem Dateiinhalt wird @command{guix pull} nun nicht mehr nur Guix, sondern auch die Paketmodule aus Ihrem Repository erstellen. Das Ergebnis in @file{~/.config/guix/current} ist so die Vereinigung von Guix und Ihren eigenen Paketmodulen." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3868 +#: doc/guix.texi:3866 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix pull --list-generations\n" @@ -8406,45 +8417,45 @@ msgstr "" " 4 packages upgraded: emacs-racket-mode@@0.0.2-2.1b78827, …\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3876 +#: doc/guix.texi:3874 msgid "The output of @command{guix pull} above shows that Generation@tie{}19 includes both Guix and packages from the @code{my-personal-packages} channel. Among the new and upgraded packages that are listed, some like @code{my-gimp} and @code{my-emacs-with-cool-features} might come from @code{my-personal-packages}, while others come from the Guix default channel." msgstr "Obige Ausgabe von @command{guix pull} zeigt an, dass Generation@tie{}19 sowohl Guix als auch Pakete aus dem Kanal @code{meine-persönlichen-pakete} enthält. Unter den aufgeführten neuen und aktualisierten Paketen kommen vielleicht manche wie @code{mein-gimp} und @code{mein-emacs-mit-coolen-features} aus @code{meine-persönlichen-pakete}, während andere aus dem Standard-Guix-Kanal kommen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3887 +#: doc/guix.texi:3885 msgid "To create a channel, create a Git repository containing your own package modules and make it available. The repository can contain anything, but a useful channel will contain Guile modules that export packages. Once you start using a channel, Guix will behave as if the root directory of that channel's Git repository has been added to the Guile load path (@pxref{Load Paths,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). For example, if your channel contains a file at @file{my-packages/my-tools.scm} that defines a Guile module, then the module will be available under the name @code{(my-packages my-tools)}, and you will be able to use it like any other module (@pxref{Modules,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." msgstr "Um einen Kanal zu erzeugen, müssen Sie ein Git-Repository mit Ihren eigenen Paketmodulen erzeugen und den Zugriff darauf ermöglichen. Das Repository kann beliebigen Inhalt haben, aber wenn es ein nützlicher Kanal sein soll, muss es Guile-Module enthalten, die Pakete exportieren. Sobald Sie anfangen, einen Kanal zu benutzen, verhält sich Guix, als wäre das Wurzelverzeichnis des Git-Repositorys des Kanals in Guiles Ladepfad enthalten (siehe @ref{Load Paths,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). Wenn Ihr Kanal also zum Beispiel eine Datei als @file{my-packages/my-tools.scm} enthält, die ein Guile-Modul definiert, dann wird das Modul unter dem Namen @code{(my-packages my-tools)} verfügbar sein und Sie werden es wie jedes andere Modul benutzen können (siehe @ref{Modules,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3888 +#: doc/guix.texi:3886 #, no-wrap msgid "dependencies, channels" msgstr "Abhängigkeiten, bei Kanälen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3889 +#: doc/guix.texi:3887 #, no-wrap msgid "meta-data, channels" msgstr "Metadaten, bei Kanälen" #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:3890 +#: doc/guix.texi:3888 #, no-wrap msgid "Declaring Channel Dependencies" msgstr "Kanalabhängigkeiten deklarieren" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3896 +#: doc/guix.texi:3894 msgid "Channel authors may decide to augment a package collection provided by other channels. They can declare their channel to be dependent on other channels in a meta-data file @file{.guix-channel}, which is to be placed in the root of the channel repository." msgstr "Kanalautoren können auch beschließen, die Paketsammlung von anderen Kanälen zu erweitern. Dazu können sie in einer Metadatendatei @file{.guix-channel} deklarieren, dass ihr Kanal von anderen Kanälen abhängt. Diese Datei muss im Wurzelverzeichnis des Kanal-Repositorys platziert werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3898 +#: doc/guix.texi:3896 msgid "The meta-data file should contain a simple S-expression like this:" msgstr "Die Metadatendatei sollte einen einfachen S-Ausdruck wie diesen enthalten:" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:3910 +#: doc/guix.texi:3908 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(channel\n" @@ -8470,46 +8481,46 @@ msgstr "" " (branch \"testing\"))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3916 +#: doc/guix.texi:3914 msgid "In the above example this channel is declared to depend on two other channels, which will both be fetched automatically. The modules provided by the channel will be compiled in an environment where the modules of all these declared channels are available." msgstr "Im Beispiel oben wird deklariert, dass dieser Kanal von zwei anderen Kanälen abhängt, die beide automatisch geladen werden. Die vom Kanal angebotenen Module werden in einer Umgebung kompiliert, in der die Module all dieser deklarierten Kanäle verfügbar sind." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3920 +#: doc/guix.texi:3918 msgid "For the sake of reliability and maintainability, you should avoid dependencies on channels that you don't control, and you should aim to keep the number of dependencies to a minimum." msgstr "Um Verlässlichkeit und Wartbarkeit zu gewährleisten, sollen Sie darauf verzichten, eine Abhängigkeit von Kanälen herzustellen, die Sie nicht kontrollieren, außerdem sollten Sie sich auf eine möglichst kleine Anzahl von Abhängigkeiten beschränken." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:3921 +#: doc/guix.texi:3919 #, no-wrap msgid "Replicating Guix" msgstr "Guix nachbilden" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3923 +#: doc/guix.texi:3921 #, no-wrap msgid "pinning, channels" msgstr "Festsetzen, bei Kanälen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3924 doc/guix.texi:4090 +#: doc/guix.texi:3922 doc/guix.texi:4088 #, no-wrap msgid "replicating Guix" msgstr "Nachbilden von Guix" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3925 +#: doc/guix.texi:3923 #, no-wrap msgid "reproducibility, of Guix" msgstr "Reproduzierbarkeit von Guix" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3930 +#: doc/guix.texi:3928 msgid "The @command{guix pull --list-generations} output above shows precisely which commits were used to build this instance of Guix. We can thus replicate it, say, on another machine, by providing a channel specification in @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} that is ``pinned'' to these commits:" msgstr "Die Ausgabe von @command{guix pull --list-generations} oben zeigt genau, aus welchen Commits diese Guix-Instanz erstellt wurde. Wir können Guix so zum Beispiel auf einer anderen Maschine nachbilden, indem wir eine Kanalspezifikation in @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} angeben, die auf diese Commits „festgesetzt“ ist." #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:3941 +#: doc/guix.texi:3939 #, no-wrap msgid "" ";; Deploy specific commits of my channels of interest.\n" @@ -8533,60 +8544,60 @@ msgstr "" " (branch \"dd3df5e2c8818760a8fc0bd699e55d3b69fef2bb\")))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3945 +#: doc/guix.texi:3943 msgid "The @command{guix describe --format=channels} command can even generate this list of channels directly (@pxref{Invoking guix describe})." msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix describe --format=channels} kann diese Kanalliste sogar direkt erzeugen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix describe})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3952 +#: doc/guix.texi:3950 msgid "At this point the two machines run the @emph{exact same Guix}, with access to the @emph{exact same packages}. The output of @command{guix build gimp} on one machine will be exactly the same, bit for bit, as the output of the same command on the other machine. It also means both machines have access to all the source code of Guix and, transitively, to all the source code of every package it defines." msgstr "Somit läuft auf beiden Maschinen @emph{genau dasselbe Guix} und es hat Zugang zu @emph{genau denselben Paketen}. Die Ausgabe von @command{guix build gimp} auf der einen Maschine wird Bit für Bit genau dieselbe wie die desselben Befehls auf der anderen Maschine sein. Das bedeutet auch, dass beide Maschinen Zugang zum gesamten Quellcode von Guix und daher auch transitiv Zugang zum Quellcode jedes davon definierten Pakets haben." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3957 +#: doc/guix.texi:3955 msgid "This gives you super powers, allowing you to track the provenance of binary artifacts with very fine grain, and to reproduce software environments at will---some sort of ``meta reproducibility'' capabilities, if you will. @xref{Inferiors}, for another way to take advantage of these super powers." msgstr "Das verleiht Ihnen Superkräfte, mit denen Sie die Provenienz binärer Artefakte sehr feinkörnig nachverfolgen können und Software-Umgebungen nach Belieben nachbilden können. Sie können es als eine Art Fähigkeit zur „Meta-Reproduzierbarkeit“ auffassen, wenn Sie möchten. Der Abschnitt @ref{Inferiors} beschreibt eine weitere Möglichkeit, diese Superkräfte zu nutzen." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:3965 +#: doc/guix.texi:3963 msgid "The functionality described here is a ``technology preview'' as of version @value{VERSION}. As such, the interface is subject to change." msgstr "Die hier beschriebenen Funktionalitäten sind in der Version @value{VERSION} bloß eine „Technologie-Vorschau“, daher kann sich die Schnittstelle in Zukunft noch ändern." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3967 doc/guix.texi:7549 +#: doc/guix.texi:3965 doc/guix.texi:7547 #, no-wrap msgid "inferiors" msgstr "Untergeordnete" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3968 +#: doc/guix.texi:3966 #, no-wrap msgid "composition of Guix revisions" msgstr "Mischen von Guix-Versionen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3973 +#: doc/guix.texi:3971 msgid "Sometimes you might need to mix packages from the revision of Guix you're currently running with packages available in a different revision of Guix. Guix @dfn{inferiors} allow you to achieve that by composing different Guix revisions in arbitrary ways." msgstr "Manchmal könnten Sie Pakete aus der gerade laufenden Fassung von Guix mit denen mischen wollen, die in einer anderen Guix-Version verfügbar sind. Guix-@dfn{Untergeordnete} ermöglichen dies, indem Sie verschiedene Guix-Versionen beliebig mischen können." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3974 doc/guix.texi:4039 +#: doc/guix.texi:3972 doc/guix.texi:4037 #, no-wrap msgid "inferior packages" msgstr "untergeordnete Pakete" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3980 +#: doc/guix.texi:3978 msgid "Technically, an ``inferior'' is essentially a separate Guix process connected to your main Guix process through a REPL (@pxref{Invoking guix repl}). The @code{(guix inferior)} module allows you to create inferiors and to communicate with them. It also provides a high-level interface to browse and manipulate the packages that an inferior provides---@dfn{inferior packages}." msgstr "Aus technischer Sicht ist ein „Untergeordneter“ im Kern ein separater Guix-Prozess, der über eine REPL (siehe @ref{Invoking guix repl}) mit Ihrem Haupt-Guix-Prozess verbunden ist. Das Modul @code{(guix inferior)} ermöglicht es Ihnen, Untergeordnete zu erstellen und mit ihnen zu kommunizieren. Dadurch steht Ihnen auch eine hochsprachliche Schnittstelle zur Verfügung, um die von einem Untergeordneten angebotenen Pakete zu durchsuchen und zu verändern — @dfn{untergeordnete Pakete}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3990 +#: doc/guix.texi:3988 msgid "When combined with channels (@pxref{Channels}), inferiors provide a simple way to interact with a separate revision of Guix. For example, let's assume you want to install in your profile the current @code{guile} package, along with the @code{guile-json} as it existed in an older revision of Guix---perhaps because the newer @code{guile-json} has an incompatible API and you want to run your code against the old API@. To do that, you could write a manifest for use by @code{guix package --manifest} (@pxref{Invoking guix package}); in that manifest, you would create an inferior for that old Guix revision you care about, and you would look up the @code{guile-json} package in the inferior:" msgstr "In Kombination mit Kanälen (siehe @ref{Channels}) bieten Untergeordnete eine einfache Möglichkeit, mit einer anderen Version von Guix zu interagieren. Nehmen wir zum Beispiel an, Sie wollen das aktuelle @code{guile}-Paket in Ihr Profil installieren, zusammen mit dem @code{guile-json}, wie es in einer früheren Guix-Version existiert hat — vielleicht weil das neuere @code{guile-json} eine inkompatible API hat und Sie daher Ihren Code mit der alten API benutzen möchten. Dazu könnten Sie ein Manifest für @code{guix package --manifest} schreiben (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package}); in diesem Manifest würden Sie einen Untergeordneten für diese alte Guix-Version erzeugen, für die Sie sich interessieren, und aus diesem Untergeordneten das @code{guile-json}-Paket holen:" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:3994 +#: doc/guix.texi:3992 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (guix inferior) (guix channels)\n" @@ -8598,7 +8609,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:4003 +#: doc/guix.texi:4001 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define channels\n" @@ -8622,7 +8633,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:4007 +#: doc/guix.texi:4005 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define inferior\n" @@ -8636,7 +8647,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:4013 +#: doc/guix.texi:4011 #, no-wrap msgid "" ";; Now create a manifest with the current \"guile\" package\n" @@ -8652,186 +8663,186 @@ msgstr "" " (specification->package \"guile\")))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4018 +#: doc/guix.texi:4016 msgid "On its first run, @command{guix package --manifest} might have to build the channel you specified before it can create the inferior; subsequent runs will be much faster because the Guix revision will be cached." msgstr "Bei seiner ersten Ausführung könnte für @command{guix package --manifest} erst der angegebene Kanal erstellt werden müssen, bevor der Untergeordnete erstellt werden kann; nachfolgende Durchläufe sind wesentlich schneller, weil diese Guix-Version bereits zwischengespeichert ist." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4021 +#: doc/guix.texi:4019 msgid "The @code{(guix inferior)} module provides the following procedures to open an inferior:" msgstr "Folgende Prozeduren werden im Modul @code{(guix inferior)} angeboten, um einen Untergeordneten zu öffnen:" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4022 +#: doc/guix.texi:4020 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-for-channels @var{channels} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-for-channels @var{Kanäle} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4027 +#: doc/guix.texi:4025 msgid "[#:cache-directory] [#:ttl] Return an inferior for @var{channels}, a list of channels. Use the cache at @var{cache-directory}, where entries can be reclaimed after @var{ttl} seconds. This procedure opens a new connection to the build daemon." msgstr "[#:cache-directory] [#:ttl] Liefert einen Untergeordneten für die @var{Kanäle}, einer Liste von Kanälen. Dazu wird der Zwischenspeicher im Verzeichnis @var{cache-directory} benutzt, dessen Einträge nach @var{ttl} Sekunden gesammelt werden dürfen. Mit dieser Prozedur wird eine neue Verbindung zum Erstellungs-Daemon geöffnet." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4030 +#: doc/guix.texi:4028 msgid "As a side effect, this procedure may build or substitute binaries for @var{channels}, which can take time." msgstr "Als Nebenwirkung erstellt oder substituiert diese Prozedur unter Umständen Binärdateien für die @var{Kanäle}, was einige Zeit in Anspruch nehmen kann." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4032 +#: doc/guix.texi:4030 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} open-inferior @var{directory} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} open-inferior @var{Verzeichnis} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4037 +#: doc/guix.texi:4035 msgid "[#:command \"bin/guix\"] Open the inferior Guix in @var{directory}, running @code{@var{directory}/@var{command} repl} or equivalent. Return @code{#f} if the inferior could not be launched." msgstr "[#:command \"bin/guix\"] Öffnet das untergeordnete Guix mit dem Befehl @var{command} im angegebenen @var{Verzeichnis} durch Ausführung von @code{@var{Verzeichnis}/@var{command} repl} oder entsprechend. Liefert @code{#f}, wenn der Untergeordnete nicht gestartet werden konnte." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4042 +#: doc/guix.texi:4040 msgid "The procedures listed below allow you to obtain and manipulate inferior packages." msgstr "Die im Folgenden aufgeführten Prozeduren ermöglichen es Ihnen, untergeordnete Pakete abzurufen und zu verändern." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4043 +#: doc/guix.texi:4041 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-packages @var{inferior}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-packages @var{Untergeordneter}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4045 +#: doc/guix.texi:4043 msgid "Return the list of packages known to @var{inferior}." msgstr "Liefert die Liste der Pakete in @var{Untergeordneter}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4047 +#: doc/guix.texi:4045 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} lookup-inferior-packages @var{inferior} @var{name} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} lookup-inferior-packages @var{Untergeordneter} @var{Name} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4052 +#: doc/guix.texi:4050 msgid "[@var{version}] Return the sorted list of inferior packages matching @var{name} in @var{inferior}, with highest version numbers first. If @var{version} is true, return only packages with a version number prefixed by @var{version}." msgstr "[@var{Version}] Liefert die sortierte Liste der untergeordneten Pakete in @var{Untergeordneter}, die zum Muster @var{Name} in @var{Untergeordneter} passen, dabei kommen höhere Versionsnummern zuerst. Wenn @var{Version} auf wahr gesetzt ist, werden nur Pakete geliefert, deren Versionsnummer mit dem Präfix @var{Version} beginnt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4054 +#: doc/guix.texi:4052 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package? @var{obj}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package? @var{Objekt}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4056 +#: doc/guix.texi:4054 msgid "Return true if @var{obj} is an inferior package." msgstr "Liefert wahr, wenn das @var{obj} ein Untergeordneter ist." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4058 +#: doc/guix.texi:4056 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-name @var{package}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package-name @var{Paket}" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:4059 +#: doc/guix.texi:4057 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-version @var{package}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package-version @var{Paket}" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:4060 +#: doc/guix.texi:4058 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-synopsis @var{package}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package-synopsis @var{Paket}" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:4061 +#: doc/guix.texi:4059 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-description @var{package}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package-description @var{Paket}" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:4062 +#: doc/guix.texi:4060 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-home-page @var{package}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package-home-page @var{Paket}" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:4063 +#: doc/guix.texi:4061 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-location @var{package}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package-location @var{Paket}" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:4064 +#: doc/guix.texi:4062 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-inputs @var{package}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package-inputs @var{Paket}" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:4065 +#: doc/guix.texi:4063 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-native-inputs @var{package}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package-native-inputs @var{Paket}" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:4066 +#: doc/guix.texi:4064 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-propagated-inputs @var{package}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package-propagated-inputs @var{Paket}" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:4067 +#: doc/guix.texi:4065 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-transitive-propagated-inputs @var{package}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package-transitive-propagated-inputs @var{Paket}" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:4068 +#: doc/guix.texi:4066 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-native-search-paths @var{package}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package-native-search-paths @var{Paket}" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:4069 +#: doc/guix.texi:4067 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-transitive-native-search-paths @var{package}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package-transitive-native-search-paths @var{Paket}" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:4070 +#: doc/guix.texi:4068 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-search-paths @var{package}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package-search-paths @var{Paket}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4075 +#: doc/guix.texi:4073 msgid "These procedures are the counterpart of package record accessors (@pxref{package Reference}). Most of them work by querying the inferior @var{package} comes from, so the inferior must still be live when you call these procedures." msgstr "Diese Prozeduren sind das Gegenstück zu den Zugriffsmethoden des Verbunds „package“ für Pakete (siehe @ref{package Reference}). Die meisten davon funktionieren durch eine Abfrage auf dem Untergeordneten, von dem das @var{Paket} kommt, weshalb der Untergeordnete noch lebendig sein muss, wenn Sie diese Prozeduren aufrufen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4085 +#: doc/guix.texi:4083 msgid "Inferior packages can be used transparently like any other package or file-like object in G-expressions (@pxref{G-Expressions}). They are also transparently handled by the @code{packages->manifest} procedure, which is commonly use in manifests (@pxref{Invoking guix package, the @option{--manifest} option of @command{guix package}}). Thus you can insert an inferior package pretty much anywhere you would insert a regular package: in manifests, in the @code{packages} field of your @code{operating-system} declaration, and so on." msgstr "Untergeordnete Pakete können transparent wie jedes andere Paket oder dateiartige Objekt in G-Ausdrücken verwendet werden (siehe @ref{G-Expressions}). Sie werden auch transparent wie reguläre Pakete von der Prozedur @code{packages->manifest} behandelt, welche oft in Manifesten benutzt wird (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package, siehe die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--manifest} von @command{guix package}}). Somit können Sie ein untergeordnetes Paket ziemlich überall dort verwenden, wo Sie ein reguläres Paket einfügen würden: in Manifesten, im Feld @code{packages} Ihrer @code{operating-system}-Deklaration und so weiter." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:4087 +#: doc/guix.texi:4085 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix describe}" msgstr "@command{guix describe} aufrufen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4098 +#: doc/guix.texi:4096 msgid "Often you may want to answer questions like: ``Which revision of Guix am I using?'' or ``Which channels am I using?'' This is useful information in many situations: if you want to @emph{replicate} an environment on a different machine or user account, if you want to report a bug or to determine what change in the channels you are using caused it, or if you want to record your system state for reproducibility purposes. The @command{guix describe} command answers these questions." msgstr "Sie könnten sich des Öfteren Fragen stellen wie: „Welche Version von Guix benutze ich gerade?“ oder „Welche Kanäle benutze ich?“ Diese Informationen sind in vielen Situationen nützlich: wenn Sie eine Umgebung auf einer anderen Maschine oder mit einem anderen Benutzerkonto @emph{nachbilden} möchten, wenn Sie einen Fehler melden möchten, wenn Sie festzustellen versuchen, welche Änderung an den von Ihnen verwendeten Kanälen diesen Fehler verursacht hat, oder wenn Sie Ihren Systemzustand zum Zweck der Reproduzierbarkeit festhalten möchten. Der Befehl @command{guix describe} gibt Ihnen Antwort auf diese Fragen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4102 +#: doc/guix.texi:4100 msgid "When run from a @command{guix pull}ed @command{guix}, @command{guix describe} displays the channel(s) that it was built from, including their repository URL and commit IDs (@pxref{Channels}):" msgstr "Wenn Sie ihn aus einem mit @command{guix pull} bezogenen @command{guix} heraus ausführen, zeigt Ihnen @command{guix describe} die Kanäle an, aus denen es erstellt wurde, jeweils mitsamt ihrer Repository-URL und Commit-ID (siehe @ref{Channels}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4110 +#: doc/guix.texi:4108 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix describe\n" @@ -8849,17 +8860,17 @@ msgstr "" " commit: e0fa68c7718fffd33d81af415279d6ddb518f727\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4119 +#: doc/guix.texi:4117 msgid "If you're familiar with the Git version control system, this is similar in spirit to @command{git describe}; the output is also similar to that of @command{guix pull --list-generations}, but limited to the current generation (@pxref{Invoking guix pull, the @option{--list-generations} option}). Because the Git commit ID shown above unambiguously refers to a snapshot of Guix, this information is all it takes to describe the revision of Guix you're using, and also to replicate it." msgstr "Wenn Sie mit dem Versionskontrollsystem Git vertraut sind, erkennen Sie vielleicht die Ähnlichkeit zu @command{git describe}; die Ausgabe ähnelt auch der von @command{guix pull --list-generations} eingeschränkt auf die aktuelle Generation (siehe @ref{Invoking guix pull, die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--list-generations}}). Weil die oben gezeigte Git-Commit-ID eindeutig eine bestimmte Version von Guix bezeichnet, genügt diese Information, um die von Ihnen benutzte Version von Guix zu beschreiben, und auch, um sie nachzubilden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4122 +#: doc/guix.texi:4120 msgid "To make it easier to replicate Guix, @command{guix describe} can also be asked to return a list of channels instead of the human-readable description above:" msgstr "Damit es leichter ist, Guix nachzubilden, kann Ihnen @command{guix describe} auch eine Liste der Kanäle statt einer menschenlesbaren Beschreibung wie oben liefern:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4130 +#: doc/guix.texi:4128 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix describe -f channels\n" @@ -8877,160 +8888,160 @@ msgstr "" " \"e0fa68c7718fffd33d81af415279d6ddb518f727\")))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4139 +#: doc/guix.texi:4137 msgid "You can save this to a file and feed it to @command{guix pull -C} on some other machine or at a later point in time, which will instantiate @emph{this exact Guix revision} (@pxref{Invoking guix pull, the @option{-C} option}). From there on, since you're able to deploy the same revision of Guix, you can just as well @emph{replicate a complete software environment}. We humbly think that this is @emph{awesome}, and we hope you'll like it too!" msgstr "Sie können die Ausgabe in einer Datei speichern, die Sie an @command{guix pull -C} auf einer anderen Maschine oder zu einem späteren Zeitpunkt übergeben, wodurch dann eine Instanz @emph{von genau derselben Guix-Version} installiert wird (siehe @ref{Invoking guix pull, die Befehlszeilenoption @option{-C}}). Daraufhin können Sie, weil Sie jederzeit dieselbe Version von Guix installieren können, auch gleich @emph{eine vollständige Softwareumgebung genau nachbilden}. Wir halten das trotz aller Bescheidenheit für @emph{klasse} und hoffen, dass Ihnen das auch gefällt!" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4142 +#: doc/guix.texi:4140 msgid "The details of the options supported by @command{guix describe} are as follows:" msgstr "Die genauen Befehlszeilenoptionen, die @command{guix describe} unterstützt, lauten wie folgt:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4144 doc/guix.texi:4788 +#: doc/guix.texi:4142 doc/guix.texi:4786 #, no-wrap msgid "--format=@var{format}" msgstr "--format=@var{Format}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4145 doc/guix.texi:4789 +#: doc/guix.texi:4143 doc/guix.texi:4787 #, no-wrap msgid "-f @var{format}" msgstr "-f @var{Format}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4147 +#: doc/guix.texi:4145 msgid "Produce output in the specified @var{format}, one of:" msgstr "Die Ausgabe im angegebenen @var{Format} generieren, was eines der Folgenden sein muss:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4149 +#: doc/guix.texi:4147 #, no-wrap msgid "human" msgstr "human" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4151 +#: doc/guix.texi:4149 msgid "produce human-readable output;" msgstr "für menschenlesbare Ausgabe," #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4155 +#: doc/guix.texi:4153 msgid "produce a list of channel specifications that can be passed to @command{guix pull -C} or installed as @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} (@pxref{Invoking guix pull});" msgstr "eine Liste von Kanalspezifikationen erzeugen, die an @command{guix pull -C} übergeben werden oder als @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} eingesetzt werden können (siehe @ref{Invoking guix pull})," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4155 doc/guix.texi:8586 +#: doc/guix.texi:4153 doc/guix.texi:8584 #, no-wrap msgid "json" msgstr "json" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4156 +#: doc/guix.texi:4154 #, no-wrap msgid "JSON" msgstr "JSON" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4158 +#: doc/guix.texi:4156 msgid "produce a list of channel specifications in JSON format;" msgstr "generiert eine Liste von Kanalspezifikationen im JSON-Format," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4158 +#: doc/guix.texi:4156 #, no-wrap msgid "recutils" msgstr "recutils" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4160 +#: doc/guix.texi:4158 msgid "produce a list of channel specifications in Recutils format." msgstr "generiert eine Liste von Kanalspezifikationen im Recutils-Format." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4165 +#: doc/guix.texi:4163 msgid "Display information about @var{profile}." msgstr "Informationen über das @var{Profil} anzeigen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:4168 +#: doc/guix.texi:4166 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix archive}" msgstr "@command{guix archive} aufrufen" #. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:4170 +#: doc/guix.texi:4168 #, no-wrap msgid "guix archive" msgstr "guix archive" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4171 +#: doc/guix.texi:4169 #, no-wrap msgid "archive" msgstr "Archivdateien" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4177 +#: doc/guix.texi:4175 msgid "The @command{guix archive} command allows users to @dfn{export} files from the store into a single archive, and to later @dfn{import} them on a machine that runs Guix. In particular, it allows store files to be transferred from one machine to the store on another machine." msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix archive} ermöglicht es Nutzern, Dateien im Store in eine einzelne Archivdatei zu @dfn{exportieren} und diese später auf einer Maschine, auf der Guix läuft, zu @dfn{importieren}. Insbesondere können so Store-Objekte von einer Maschine in den Store einer anderen Maschine übertragen werden." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:4181 +#: doc/guix.texi:4179 msgid "If you're looking for a way to produce archives in a format suitable for tools other than Guix, @pxref{Invoking guix pack}." msgstr "Wenn Sie nach einer Möglichkeit suchen, Archivdateien für andere Werkzeuge als Guix zu erstellen, finden Sie Informationen dazu im Abschnitt @ref{Invoking guix pack}." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4183 +#: doc/guix.texi:4181 #, no-wrap msgid "exporting store items" msgstr "Store-Objekte exportieren" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4185 +#: doc/guix.texi:4183 msgid "To export store files as an archive to standard output, run:" msgstr "Führen Sie Folgendes aus, um Store-Dateien als ein Archiv auf die Standardausgabe zu exportieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4188 +#: doc/guix.texi:4186 #, no-wrap msgid "guix archive --export @var{options} @var{specifications}...\n" msgstr "guix archive --export @var{Optionen} @var{Spezifikationen}…\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4195 +#: doc/guix.texi:4193 msgid "@var{specifications} may be either store file names or package specifications, as for @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package}). For instance, the following command creates an archive containing the @code{gui} output of the @code{git} package and the main output of @code{emacs}:" msgstr "@var{Spezifikationen} sind dabei entweder die Namen von Store-Dateien oder Paketspezifikationen wie bei @command{guix package} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package}). Zum Beispiel erzeugt der folgende Befehl ein Archiv der @code{gui}-Ausgabe des Pakets @code{git} sowie die Hauptausgabe von @code{emacs}:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4198 +#: doc/guix.texi:4196 #, no-wrap msgid "guix archive --export git:gui /gnu/store/...-emacs-24.3 > great.nar\n" msgstr "guix archive --export git:gui /gnu/store/…-emacs-24.3 > groß.nar\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4203 +#: doc/guix.texi:4201 msgid "If the specified packages are not built yet, @command{guix archive} automatically builds them. The build process may be controlled with the common build options (@pxref{Common Build Options})." msgstr "Wenn die angegebenen Pakete noch nicht erstellt worden sind, werden sie durch @command{guix archive} automatisch erstellt. Der Erstellungsprozess kann durch die gemeinsamen Erstellungsoptionen gesteuert werden (siehe @ref{Common Build Options})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4206 +#: doc/guix.texi:4204 msgid "To transfer the @code{emacs} package to a machine connected over SSH, one would run:" msgstr "Um das @code{emacs}-Paket auf eine über SSH verbundene Maschine zu übertragen, würde man dies ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4209 +#: doc/guix.texi:4207 #, no-wrap msgid "guix archive --export -r emacs | ssh the-machine guix archive --import\n" msgstr "guix archive --export -r emacs | ssh die-maschine guix archive --import\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4214 +#: doc/guix.texi:4212 msgid "Similarly, a complete user profile may be transferred from one machine to another like this:" msgstr "Auf gleiche Art kann auch ein vollständiges Benutzerprofil von einer Maschine auf eine andere übertragen werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4218 +#: doc/guix.texi:4216 #, no-wrap msgid "" "guix archive --export -r $(readlink -f ~/.guix-profile) | \\\n" @@ -9040,162 +9051,162 @@ msgstr "" " ssh die-maschine guix-archive --import\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4228 +#: doc/guix.texi:4226 msgid "However, note that, in both examples, all of @code{emacs} and the profile as well as all of their dependencies are transferred (due to @code{-r}), regardless of what is already available in the store on the target machine. The @code{--missing} option can help figure out which items are missing from the target store. The @command{guix copy} command simplifies and optimizes this whole process, so this is probably what you should use in this case (@pxref{Invoking guix copy})." msgstr "Jedoch sollten Sie in beiden Beispielen beachten, dass alles, was zu @code{emacs}, dem Profil oder deren Abhängigkeiten (wegen @code{-r}) gehört, übertragen wird, egal ob es schon im Store der Zielmaschine vorhanden ist oder nicht. Mit der Befehlszeilenoption @code{--missing} lässt sich herausfinden, welche Objekte im Ziel-Store noch fehlen. Der Befehl @command{guix copy} vereinfacht und optimiert diesen gesamten Prozess, ist also, was Sie in diesem Fall wahrscheinlich eher benutzen wollten (siehe @ref{Invoking guix copy})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4229 +#: doc/guix.texi:4227 #, no-wrap msgid "nar, archive format" msgstr "Nar, Archivformat" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4230 +#: doc/guix.texi:4228 #, no-wrap msgid "normalized archive (nar)" msgstr "Normalisiertes Archiv (Nar)" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4240 +#: doc/guix.texi:4238 msgid "Archives are stored in the ``normalized archive'' or ``nar'' format, which is comparable in spirit to `tar', but with differences that make it more appropriate for our purposes. First, rather than recording all Unix metadata for each file, the nar format only mentions the file type (regular, directory, or symbolic link); Unix permissions and owner/group are dismissed. Second, the order in which directory entries are stored always follows the order of file names according to the C locale collation order. This makes archive production fully deterministic." msgstr "Archive werden als „Normalisiertes Archiv“, kurz „Nar“, formatiert. Diese Technik folgt einem ähnlichen Gedanken wie beim „tar“-Format, unterscheidet sich aber auf eine für unsere Zwecke angemessene Art. Erstens werden im Nar-Format nicht sämtliche Unix-Metadaten aller Dateien aufgenommen, sondern nur der Dateityp (ob es sich um eine reguläre Datei, ein Verzeichnis oder eine symbolische Verknüpfung handelt). Unix-Dateiberechtigungen sowie Besitzer und Gruppe werden nicht gespeichert. Zweitens entspricht die Reihenfolge, in der der Inhalt von Verzeichnissen abgelegt wird, immer der Reihenfolge, in der die Dateinamen gemäß der C-Locale sortiert würden. Dadurch wird die Erstellung von Archivdateien völlig deterministisch." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4246 +#: doc/guix.texi:4244 msgid "When exporting, the daemon digitally signs the contents of the archive, and that digital signature is appended. When importing, the daemon verifies the signature and rejects the import in case of an invalid signature or if the signing key is not authorized." msgstr "Beim Exportieren versieht der Daemon den Inhalt des Archivs mit einer digitalen Signatur, auch Beglaubigung genannt. Diese digitale Signatur wird an das Archiv angehängt. Beim Importieren verifiziert der Daemon die Signatur und lehnt den Import ab, falls die Signatur ungültig oder der signierende Schlüssel nicht autorisiert ist." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4248 +#: doc/guix.texi:4246 msgid "The main options are:" msgstr "Die wichtigsten Befehlszeilenoptionen sind:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4250 +#: doc/guix.texi:4248 #, no-wrap msgid "--export" msgstr "--export" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4253 +#: doc/guix.texi:4251 msgid "Export the specified store files or packages (see below.) Write the resulting archive to the standard output." msgstr "Exportiert die angegebenen Store-Dateien oder Pakete (siehe unten) und schreibt das resultierende Archiv auf die Standardausgabe." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4256 +#: doc/guix.texi:4254 msgid "Dependencies are @emph{not} included in the output, unless @code{--recursive} is passed." msgstr "Abhängigkeiten @emph{fehlen} in der Ausgabe, außer wenn @code{--recursive} angegeben wurde." #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4257 doc/guix.texi:8374 doc/guix.texi:8471 doc/guix.texi:8496 -#: doc/guix.texi:8691 doc/guix.texi:8732 doc/guix.texi:8779 +#: doc/guix.texi:4255 doc/guix.texi:8372 doc/guix.texi:8469 doc/guix.texi:8494 +#: doc/guix.texi:8689 doc/guix.texi:8730 doc/guix.texi:8777 #, no-wrap msgid "-r" msgstr "-r" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4258 doc/guix.texi:8373 doc/guix.texi:8470 doc/guix.texi:8495 -#: doc/guix.texi:8690 doc/guix.texi:8731 doc/guix.texi:8778 doc/guix.texi:8835 +#: doc/guix.texi:4256 doc/guix.texi:8371 doc/guix.texi:8468 doc/guix.texi:8493 +#: doc/guix.texi:8688 doc/guix.texi:8729 doc/guix.texi:8776 doc/guix.texi:8833 #, no-wrap msgid "--recursive" msgstr "--recursive" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4263 +#: doc/guix.texi:4261 msgid "When combined with @code{--export}, this instructs @command{guix archive} to include dependencies of the given items in the archive. Thus, the resulting archive is self-contained: it contains the closure of the exported store items." msgstr "Zusammen mit @code{--export} wird @command{guix archive} hiermit angewiesen, Abhängigkeiten der angegebenen Objekte auch ins Archiv aufzunehmen. Das resultierende Archiv ist somit eigenständig; es enthält den Abschluss der exportierten Store-Objekte." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4264 +#: doc/guix.texi:4262 #, no-wrap msgid "--import" msgstr "--import" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4269 +#: doc/guix.texi:4267 msgid "Read an archive from the standard input, and import the files listed therein into the store. Abort if the archive has an invalid digital signature, or if it is signed by a public key not among the authorized keys (see @code{--authorize} below.)" msgstr "Ein Archiv von der Standardeingabe lesen und darin enthaltende Dateien in den Store importieren. Der Import bricht ab, wenn das Archiv keine gültige digitale Signatur hat oder wenn es von einem öffentlichen Schlüssel signiert wurde, der keiner der autorisierten Schlüssel ist (siehe @code{--authorize} weiter unten)." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4270 +#: doc/guix.texi:4268 #, no-wrap msgid "--missing" msgstr "--missing" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4274 +#: doc/guix.texi:4272 msgid "Read a list of store file names from the standard input, one per line, and write on the standard output the subset of these files missing from the store." msgstr "Eine Liste der Store-Dateinamen von der Standardeingabe lesen, je ein Name pro Zeile, und auf die Standardausgabe die Teilmenge dieser Dateien schreiben, die noch nicht im Store vorliegt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4275 +#: doc/guix.texi:4273 #, no-wrap msgid "--generate-key[=@var{parameters}]" msgstr "--generate-key[=@var{Parameter}]" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4276 +#: doc/guix.texi:4274 #, no-wrap msgid "signing, archives" msgstr "Signieren, von Archiven" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4281 +#: doc/guix.texi:4279 msgid "Generate a new key pair for the daemon. This is a prerequisite before archives can be exported with @code{--export}. Note that this operation usually takes time, because it needs to gather enough entropy to generate the key pair." msgstr "Ein neues Schlüsselpaar für den Daemon erzeugen. Dies ist erforderlich, damit Archive mit @code{--export} exportiert werden können. Beachten Sie, dass diese Option normalerweise einige Zeit in Anspruch nimmt, da erst Entropie für die Erzeugung des Schlüsselpaares gesammelt werden muss." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4291 +#: doc/guix.texi:4289 msgid "The generated key pair is typically stored under @file{/etc/guix}, in @file{signing-key.pub} (public key) and @file{signing-key.sec} (private key, which must be kept secret.) When @var{parameters} is omitted, an ECDSA key using the Ed25519 curve is generated, or, for Libgcrypt versions before 1.6.0, it is a 4096-bit RSA key. Alternatively, @var{parameters} can specify @code{genkey} parameters suitable for Libgcrypt (@pxref{General public-key related Functions, @code{gcry_pk_genkey},, gcrypt, The Libgcrypt Reference Manual})." msgstr "Das erzeugte Schlüsselpaar wird typischerweise unter @file{/etc/guix} gespeichert, in den Dateien @file{signing-key.pub} (für den öffentlichen Schlüssel) und @file{signing-key.sec} (für den privaten Schlüssel, der geheim gehalten werden muss). Wurden keine @var{Parameters} angegeben, wird ein ECDSA-Schlüssel unter Verwendung der Kurve Ed25519 erzeugt, oder, falls die Libgcrypt-Version älter als 1.6.0 ist, ein 4096-Bit-RSA-Schlüssel. Sonst geben die @var{Parameter} für Libgcrypt geeignete Parameter für @code{genkey} an (siehe @ref{General public-key related Functions, @code{gcry_pk_genkey},, gcrypt, The Libgcrypt Reference Manual})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4292 +#: doc/guix.texi:4290 #, no-wrap msgid "--authorize" msgstr "--authorize" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4293 +#: doc/guix.texi:4291 #, no-wrap msgid "authorizing, archives" msgstr "Autorisieren, von Archiven" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4297 +#: doc/guix.texi:4295 msgid "Authorize imports signed by the public key passed on standard input. The public key must be in ``s-expression advanced format''---i.e., the same format as the @file{signing-key.pub} file." msgstr "Mit dem auf der Standardeingabe übergebenen öffentlichen Schlüssel signierte Importe autorisieren. Der öffentliche Schlüssel muss als „advanced“-formatierter S-Ausdruck gespeichert sein, d.h.@: im selben Format wie die Datei @file{signing-key.pub}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4304 +#: doc/guix.texi:4302 msgid "The list of authorized keys is kept in the human-editable file @file{/etc/guix/acl}. The file contains @url{https://people.csail.mit.edu/rivest/Sexp.txt, ``advanced-format s-expressions''} and is structured as an access-control list in the @url{https://theworld.com/~cme/spki.txt, Simple Public-Key Infrastructure (SPKI)}." msgstr "Die Liste autorisierter Schlüssel wird in der Datei @file{/etc/guix/acl} gespeichert, die auch von Hand bearbeitet werden kann. Die Datei enthält @url{https://people.csail.mit.edu/rivest/Sexp.txt, „advanced“-formatierte S-Ausdrücke} und ist als eine Access Control List für die @url{https://theworld.com/~cme/spki.txt, Simple Public-Key Infrastructure (SPKI)} aufgebaut." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4305 +#: doc/guix.texi:4303 #, no-wrap msgid "--extract=@var{directory}" msgstr "--extract=@var{Verzeichnis}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4306 +#: doc/guix.texi:4304 #, no-wrap msgid "-x @var{directory}" msgstr "-x @var{Verzeichnis}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4310 +#: doc/guix.texi:4308 msgid "Read a single-item archive as served by substitute servers (@pxref{Substitutes}) and extract it to @var{directory}. This is a low-level operation needed in only very narrow use cases; see below." msgstr "Ein Archiv mit einem einzelnen Objekt lesen, wie es von Substitutservern geliefert wird (siehe @ref{Substitutes}) und ins @var{Verzeichnis} entpacken. Dies ist eine systemnahe Operation, die man nur selten direkt benutzt; siehe unten." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4313 +#: doc/guix.texi:4311 msgid "For example, the following command extracts the substitute for Emacs served by @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} to @file{/tmp/emacs}:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel entpackt folgender Befehl das Substitut für Emacs, wie es von @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} geliefert wird, nach @file{/tmp/emacs}:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4318 +#: doc/guix.texi:4316 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ wget -O - \\\n" @@ -9207,108 +9218,108 @@ msgstr "" " | bunzip2 | guix archive -x /tmp/emacs\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4325 +#: doc/guix.texi:4323 msgid "Single-item archives are different from multiple-item archives produced by @command{guix archive --export}; they contain a single store item, and they do @emph{not} embed a signature. Thus this operation does @emph{no} signature verification and its output should be considered unsafe." msgstr "Archive mit nur einem einzelnen Objekt unterscheiden sich von Archiven für mehrere Dateien, wie sie @command{guix archive --export} erzeugt; sie enthalten nur ein einzelnes Store-Objekt und @emph{keine} eingebettete Signatur. Beim Entpacken findet also @emph{keine} Signaturprüfung statt und ihrer Ausgabe sollte so erst einmal nicht vertraut werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4328 +#: doc/guix.texi:4326 msgid "The primary purpose of this operation is to facilitate inspection of archive contents coming from possibly untrusted substitute servers." msgstr "Der eigentliche Zweck dieser Operation ist, die Inspektion von Archivinhalten von Substitutservern möglich zu machen, auch wenn diesen unter Umständen nicht vertraut wird." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4336 +#: doc/guix.texi:4334 #, no-wrap msgid "software development" msgstr "Softwareentwicklung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4340 +#: doc/guix.texi:4338 msgid "If you are a software developer, Guix provides tools that you should find helpful---independently of the language you're developing in. This is what this chapter is about." msgstr "Wenn Sie ein Software-Entwickler sind, gibt Ihnen Guix Werkzeuge an die Hand, die Sie für hilfreich erachten dürften — ganz unabhängig davon, in welcher Sprache Sie entwickeln. Darum soll es in diesem Kapitel gehen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4346 +#: doc/guix.texi:4344 msgid "The @command{guix environment} command provides a convenient way to set up @dfn{development environments} containing all the dependencies and tools necessary to work on the software package of your choice. The @command{guix pack} command allows you to create @dfn{application bundles} that can be easily distributed to users who do not run Guix." msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix environment} stellt eine bequeme Möglichkeit dar, wie Sie eine @dfn{Entwicklungsumgebung} aufsetzen können, in der all die Abhängigkeiten und Werkzeuge enthalten sind, die Sie brauchen, wenn Sie an Ihrem Lieblingssoftwarepaket arbeiten. Der Befehl @command{guix pack} macht es Ihnen möglich, @dfn{Anwendungsbündel} zu erstellen, die leicht an Nutzer verteilt werden können, die kein Guix benutzen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:4353 +#: doc/guix.texi:4351 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix environment}" msgstr "@command{guix environment} aufrufen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4355 +#: doc/guix.texi:4353 #, no-wrap msgid "reproducible build environments" msgstr "reproduzierbare Erstellungsumgebungen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4356 +#: doc/guix.texi:4354 #, no-wrap msgid "development environments" msgstr "Entwicklungsumgebungen" #. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:4357 +#: doc/guix.texi:4355 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment" msgstr "guix environment" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4358 +#: doc/guix.texi:4356 #, no-wrap msgid "environment, package build environment" msgstr "Umgebung, Paketerstellungsumgebung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4364 +#: doc/guix.texi:4362 msgid "The purpose of @command{guix environment} is to assist hackers in creating reproducible development environments without polluting their package profile. The @command{guix environment} tool takes one or more packages, builds all of their inputs, and creates a shell environment to use them." msgstr "Der Zweck von @command{guix environment} ist es, Hacker beim Aufbau einer reproduzierbaren Entwicklungsumgebung zu unterstützen, ohne dass diese ihr Paketprofil verunreinigen müssen. Das Werkzeug @command{guix environment} nimmt eines oder mehrere Pakete entgegen und erstellt erst all ihre Eingaben, um dann eine Shell-Umgebung herzustellen, in der diese benutzt werden können." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4366 doc/guix.texi:7623 doc/guix.texi:8351 doc/guix.texi:8418 -#: doc/guix.texi:9207 doc/guix.texi:9580 doc/guix.texi:9885 doc/guix.texi:9951 -#: doc/guix.texi:9990 +#: doc/guix.texi:4364 doc/guix.texi:7621 doc/guix.texi:8349 doc/guix.texi:8416 +#: doc/guix.texi:9205 doc/guix.texi:9578 doc/guix.texi:9883 doc/guix.texi:9949 +#: doc/guix.texi:9988 msgid "The general syntax is:" msgstr "Die allgemeine Syntax lautet:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4369 +#: doc/guix.texi:4367 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment @var{options} @var{package}@dots{}\n" msgstr "guix environment @var{Optionen} @var{Paket}…\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4373 +#: doc/guix.texi:4371 msgid "The following example spawns a new shell set up for the development of GNU@tie{}Guile:" msgstr "Folgendes Beispiel zeigt, wie eine neue Shell gestartet wird, auf der alles für die Entwicklung von GNU@tie{}Guile eingerichtet ist:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4376 +#: doc/guix.texi:4374 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment guile\n" msgstr "guix environment guile\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4393 +#: doc/guix.texi:4391 msgid "If the needed dependencies are not built yet, @command{guix environment} automatically builds them. The environment of the new shell is an augmented version of the environment that @command{guix environment} was run in. It contains the necessary search paths for building the given package added to the existing environment variables. To create a ``pure'' environment, in which the original environment variables have been unset, use the @code{--pure} option@footnote{Users sometimes wrongfully augment environment variables such as @code{PATH} in their @file{~/.bashrc} file. As a consequence, when @code{guix environment} launches it, Bash may read @file{~/.bashrc}, thereby introducing ``impurities'' in these environment variables. It is an error to define such environment variables in @file{.bashrc}; instead, they should be defined in @file{.bash_profile}, which is sourced only by log-in shells. @xref{Bash Startup Files,,, bash, The GNU Bash Reference Manual}, for details on Bash start-up files.}." msgstr "Wenn benötigte Abhängigkeiten noch nicht erstellt worden sind, wird @command{guix environment} sie automatisch erstellen lassen. Die Umgebung der neuen Shell ist eine ergänzte Version der Umgebung, in der @command{guix environment} ausgeführt wurde. Sie enthält neben den existierenden Umgebungsvariablen auch die nötigen Suchpfade, um das angegebene Paket erstellen zu können. Um eine „reine“ Umgebung zu erstellen, in der die ursprünglichen Umgebungsvariablen nicht mehr vorkommen, kann die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--pure} benutzt werden@footnote{Manchmal ergänzen Nutzer fälschlicherweise Umgebungsvariable wie @code{PATH} in ihrer @file{~/.bashrc}-Datei. Das hat zur Folge, dass wenn @code{guix environment} Bash startet, selbige @file{~/.bashrc} von Bash gelesen wird und die neuen Umgebungen somit „verunreinigt“. Es ist ein Fehler, solche Umgebungsvariable in @file{.bashrc} zu definieren, stattdessen sollten sie in @file{.bash_profile} geschrieben werden, was nur von Login-Shells mit „source“ geladen wird. Siehe @ref{Bash Startup Files,,, bash, The GNU Bash Reference Manual} für Details über beim Starten von Bash gelesene Dateien}." #. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4394 +#: doc/guix.texi:4392 #, no-wrap msgid "GUIX_ENVIRONMENT" msgstr "GUIX_ENVIRONMENT" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4400 +#: doc/guix.texi:4398 msgid "@command{guix environment} defines the @code{GUIX_ENVIRONMENT} variable in the shell it spawns; its value is the file name of the profile of this environment. This allows users to, say, define a specific prompt for development environments in their @file{.bashrc} (@pxref{Bash Startup Files,,, bash, The GNU Bash Reference Manual}):" msgstr "@command{guix environment} definiert die Variable @code{GUIX_ENVIRONMENT} in der neu erzeugten Shell. Ihr Wert ist der Dateiname des Profils dieser neuen Umgebung. Das könnten Nutzer verwenden, um zum Beispiel eine besondere Prompt als Eingabeaufforderung für Entwicklungsumgebungen in ihrer @file{.bashrc} festzulegen (siehe @ref{Bash Startup Files,,, bash, The GNU Bash Reference Manual}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4406 +#: doc/guix.texi:4404 #, no-wrap msgid "" "if [ -n \"$GUIX_ENVIRONMENT\" ]\n" @@ -9322,282 +9333,282 @@ msgstr "" "fi\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4410 +#: doc/guix.texi:4408 msgid "...@: or to browse the profile:" msgstr "…@: oder um ihr Profil durchzusehen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4413 +#: doc/guix.texi:4411 #, no-wrap msgid "$ ls \"$GUIX_ENVIRONMENT/bin\"\n" msgstr "$ ls \"$GUIX_ENVIRONMENT/bin\"\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4419 +#: doc/guix.texi:4417 msgid "Additionally, more than one package may be specified, in which case the union of the inputs for the given packages are used. For example, the command below spawns a shell where all of the dependencies of both Guile and Emacs are available:" msgstr "Des Weiteren kann mehr als ein Paket angegeben werden. In diesem Fall wird die Vereinigung der Eingaben der jeweiligen Pakete zugänglich gemacht. Zum Beispiel erzeugt der folgende Befehl eine Shell, in der alle Abhängigkeiten von sowohl Guile als auch Emacs verfügbar sind:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4422 +#: doc/guix.texi:4420 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment guile emacs\n" msgstr "guix environment guile emacs\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4427 +#: doc/guix.texi:4425 msgid "Sometimes an interactive shell session is not desired. An arbitrary command may be invoked by placing the @code{--} token to separate the command from the rest of the arguments:" msgstr "Manchmal will man keine interaktive Shell-Sitzung. Ein beliebiger Befehl kann aufgerufen werden, indem man nach Angabe der Pakete noch @code{--} vor den gewünschten Befehl schreibt, um ihn von den übrigen Argumenten abzutrennen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4430 +#: doc/guix.texi:4428 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment guile -- make -j4\n" msgstr "guix environment guile -- make -j4\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4436 +#: doc/guix.texi:4434 msgid "In other situations, it is more convenient to specify the list of packages needed in the environment. For example, the following command runs @command{python} from an environment containing Python@tie{}2.7 and NumPy:" msgstr "In anderen Situationen ist es bequemer, aufzulisten, welche Pakete in der Umgebung benötigt werden. Zum Beispiel führt der folgende Befehl @command{python} aus einer Umgebung heraus aus, in der Python@tie{}2.7 und NumPy enthalten sind:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4439 +#: doc/guix.texi:4437 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment --ad-hoc python2-numpy python-2.7 -- python\n" msgstr "guix environment --ad-hoc python2-numpy python-2.7 -- python\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4450 +#: doc/guix.texi:4448 msgid "Furthermore, one might want the dependencies of a package and also some additional packages that are not build-time or runtime dependencies, but are useful when developing nonetheless. Because of this, the @code{--ad-hoc} flag is positional. Packages appearing before @code{--ad-hoc} are interpreted as packages whose dependencies will be added to the environment. Packages appearing after are interpreted as packages that will be added to the environment directly. For example, the following command creates a Guix development environment that additionally includes Git and strace:" msgstr "Man kann auch sowohl die Abhängigkeiten eines Pakets haben wollen, als auch ein paar zusätzliche Pakete, die nicht Erstellungs- oder Laufzeitabhängigkeiten davon sind, aber trotzdem bei der Entwicklung nützlich sind. Deshalb hängt die Wirkung von der Position der Befehlszeilenoption @code{--ad-hoc} ab. Pakete, die links von @code{--ad-hoc} stehen, werden als Pakete interpretiert, deren Abhängigkeiten zur Umgebung hinzugefügt werden. Pakete, die rechts stehen, werden selbst zur Umgebung hinzugefügt. Zum Beispiel erzeugt der folgende Befehl eine Guix-Entwicklungsumgebung, die zusätzlich Git und strace umfasst:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4453 +#: doc/guix.texi:4451 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment guix --ad-hoc git strace\n" msgstr "guix environment guix --ad-hoc git strace\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4462 +#: doc/guix.texi:4460 msgid "Sometimes it is desirable to isolate the environment as much as possible, for maximal purity and reproducibility. In particular, when using Guix on a host distro that is not Guix System, it is desirable to prevent access to @file{/usr/bin} and other system-wide resources from the development environment. For example, the following command spawns a Guile REPL in a ``container'' where only the store and the current working directory are mounted:" msgstr "Manchmal ist es wünschenswert, die Umgebung so viel wie möglich zu isolieren, um maximale Reinheit und Reproduzierbarkeit zu bekommen. Insbesondere ist es wünschenswert, den Zugriff auf @file{/usr/bin} und andere Systemressourcen aus der Entwicklungsumgebung heraus zu verhindern, wenn man Guix auf einer fremden Wirtsdistribution benutzt, die nicht Guix System ist. Zum Beispiel startet der folgende Befehl eine Guile-REPL in einer isolierten Umgebung, einem sogenannten „Container“, in der nur der Store und das aktuelle Arbeitsverzeichnis eingebunden sind:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4465 +#: doc/guix.texi:4463 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment --ad-hoc --container guile -- guile\n" msgstr "guix environment --ad-hoc --container guile -- guile\n" #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:4469 +#: doc/guix.texi:4467 msgid "The @code{--container} option requires Linux-libre 3.19 or newer." msgstr "Die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--container} funktioniert nur mit Linux-libre 3.19 oder neuer." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4472 +#: doc/guix.texi:4470 msgid "The available options are summarized below." msgstr "Im Folgenden werden die verfügbaren Befehlszeilenoptionen zusammengefasst." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4474 doc/guix.texi:8138 doc/guix.texi:24602 +#: doc/guix.texi:4472 doc/guix.texi:8136 doc/guix.texi:24588 #, no-wrap msgid "--root=@var{file}" msgstr "--root=@var{Datei}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4475 doc/guix.texi:8139 doc/guix.texi:24603 +#: doc/guix.texi:4473 doc/guix.texi:8137 doc/guix.texi:24589 #, no-wrap msgid "-r @var{file}" msgstr "-r @var{Datei}" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4476 +#: doc/guix.texi:4474 #, no-wrap msgid "persistent environment" msgstr "persistente Umgebung" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4477 +#: doc/guix.texi:4475 #, no-wrap msgid "garbage collector root, for environments" msgstr "Müllsammlerwurzel, für Umgebungen" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4480 +#: doc/guix.texi:4478 msgid "Make @var{file} a symlink to the profile for this environment, and register it as a garbage collector root." msgstr "Die @var{Datei} zu einer symbolischen Verknüpfung auf das Profil dieser Umgebung machen und als eine Müllsammlerwurzel registrieren." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4483 +#: doc/guix.texi:4481 msgid "This is useful if you want to protect your environment from garbage collection, to make it ``persistent''." msgstr "Das ist nützlich, um seine Umgebung vor dem Müllsammler zu schützen und sie „persistent“ zu machen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4489 +#: doc/guix.texi:4487 msgid "When this option is omitted, the environment is protected from garbage collection only for the duration of the @command{guix environment} session. This means that next time you recreate the same environment, you could have to rebuild or re-download packages. @xref{Invoking guix gc}, for more on GC roots." msgstr "Wird diese Option weggelassen, ist die Umgebung nur, solange die Sitzung von @command{guix environment} besteht, vor dem Müllsammler sicher. Das bedeutet, wenn Sie das nächste Mal dieselbe Umgebung neu erzeugen, müssen Sie vielleicht Pakete neu erstellen oder neu herunterladen. @ref{Invoking guix gc} hat mehr Informationen über Müllsammlerwurzeln." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4490 doc/guix.texi:4864 doc/guix.texi:7996 doc/guix.texi:8877 -#: doc/guix.texi:9535 doc/guix.texi:24556 +#: doc/guix.texi:4488 doc/guix.texi:4862 doc/guix.texi:7994 doc/guix.texi:8875 +#: doc/guix.texi:9533 doc/guix.texi:24547 #, no-wrap msgid "--expression=@var{expr}" msgstr "--expression=@var{Ausdruck}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4491 doc/guix.texi:4865 doc/guix.texi:7997 doc/guix.texi:8878 -#: doc/guix.texi:9536 doc/guix.texi:24557 +#: doc/guix.texi:4489 doc/guix.texi:4863 doc/guix.texi:7995 doc/guix.texi:8876 +#: doc/guix.texi:9534 doc/guix.texi:24548 #, no-wrap msgid "-e @var{expr}" msgstr "-e @var{Ausdruck}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4494 +#: doc/guix.texi:4492 msgid "Create an environment for the package or list of packages that @var{expr} evaluates to." msgstr "Eine Umgebung für das Paket oder die Liste von Paketen erzeugen, zu der der @var{Ausdruck} ausgewertet wird." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4496 +#: doc/guix.texi:4494 msgid "For example, running:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel startet dies:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4499 +#: doc/guix.texi:4497 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment -e '(@@ (gnu packages maths) petsc-openmpi)'\n" msgstr "guix environment -e '(@@ (gnu packages maths) petsc-openmpi)'\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4503 +#: doc/guix.texi:4501 msgid "starts a shell with the environment for this specific variant of the PETSc package." msgstr "eine Shell mit der Umgebung für eben diese bestimmte Variante des Pakets PETSc." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4505 +#: doc/guix.texi:4503 msgid "Running:" msgstr "Wenn man dies ausführt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4508 +#: doc/guix.texi:4506 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment --ad-hoc -e '(@@ (gnu) %base-packages)'\n" msgstr "guix environment --ad-hoc -e '(@@ (gnu) %base-packages)'\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4511 +#: doc/guix.texi:4509 msgid "starts a shell with all the base system packages available." msgstr "bekommt man eine Shell, in der alle Basis-Pakete verfügbar sind." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4514 +#: doc/guix.texi:4512 msgid "The above commands only use the default output of the given packages. To select other outputs, two element tuples can be specified:" msgstr "Die obigen Befehle benutzen nur die Standard-Ausgabe des jeweiligen Pakets. Um andere Ausgaben auszuwählen, können zweielementige Tupel spezifiziert werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4517 +#: doc/guix.texi:4515 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment --ad-hoc -e '(list (@@ (gnu packages bash) bash) \"include\")'\n" msgstr "guix environment --ad-hoc -e '(list (@@ (gnu packages bash) bash) \"include\")'\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4519 +#: doc/guix.texi:4517 #, no-wrap msgid "--load=@var{file}" msgstr "--load=@var{Datei}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4520 +#: doc/guix.texi:4518 #, no-wrap msgid "-l @var{file}" msgstr "-l @var{Datei}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4523 +#: doc/guix.texi:4521 msgid "Create an environment for the package or list of packages that the code within @var{file} evaluates to." msgstr "Eine Umgebung erstellen für das Paket oder die Liste von Paketen, zu der der Code in der @var{Datei} ausgewertet wird." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4529 +#: doc/guix.texi:4527 #, no-wrap msgid "@verbatiminclude environment-gdb.scm\n" msgstr "@verbatiminclude environment-gdb.scm\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4535 +#: doc/guix.texi:4533 msgid "Create an environment for the packages contained in the manifest object returned by the Scheme code in @var{file}." msgstr "Eine Umgebung für die Pakete erzeugen, die im Manifest-Objekt enthalten sind, das vom Scheme-Code in der @var{Datei} geliefert wird." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4539 +#: doc/guix.texi:4537 msgid "This is similar to the same-named option in @command{guix package} (@pxref{profile-manifest, @option{--manifest}}) and uses the same manifest files." msgstr "Dies verhält sich ähnlich wie die gleichnamige Option des Befehls @command{guix package} (siehe @ref{profile-manifest, @option{--manifest}}) und benutzt auch dieselben Manifestdateien." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4540 +#: doc/guix.texi:4538 #, no-wrap msgid "--ad-hoc" msgstr "--ad-hoc" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4545 +#: doc/guix.texi:4543 msgid "Include all specified packages in the resulting environment, as if an @i{ad hoc} package were defined with them as inputs. This option is useful for quickly creating an environment without having to write a package expression to contain the desired inputs." msgstr "Alle angegebenen Pakete in der resultierenden Umgebung einschließen, als wären sie Eingaben eines @i{ad hoc} definierten Pakets. Diese Befehlszeilenoption ist nützlich, um schnell Umgebungen aufzusetzen, ohne dafür einen Paketausdruck schreiben zu müssen, der die gewünschten Eingaben enthält." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4547 +#: doc/guix.texi:4545 msgid "For instance, the command:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel wird mit diesem Befehl:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4550 +#: doc/guix.texi:4548 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment --ad-hoc guile guile-sdl -- guile\n" msgstr "guix environment --ad-hoc guile guile-sdl -- guile\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4554 +#: doc/guix.texi:4552 msgid "runs @command{guile} in an environment where Guile and Guile-SDL are available." msgstr "@command{guile} in einer Umgebung ausgeführt, in der sowohl Guile als auch Guile-SDL zur Verfügung stehen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4559 +#: doc/guix.texi:4557 msgid "Note that this example implicitly asks for the default output of @code{guile} and @code{guile-sdl}, but it is possible to ask for a specific output---e.g., @code{glib:bin} asks for the @code{bin} output of @code{glib} (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs})." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass in diesem Beispiel implizit die vorgegebene Ausgabe von @code{guile} und @code{guile-sdl} verwendet wird, es aber auch möglich ist, eine bestimmte Ausgabe auszuwählen — z.B.@: wird mit @code{glib:bin} die Ausgabe @code{bin} von @code{glib} gewählt (siehe @ref{Packages with Multiple Outputs})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4565 +#: doc/guix.texi:4563 msgid "This option may be composed with the default behavior of @command{guix environment}. Packages appearing before @code{--ad-hoc} are interpreted as packages whose dependencies will be added to the environment, the default behavior. Packages appearing after are interpreted as packages that will be added to the environment directly." msgstr "Diese Befehlszeilenoption kann mit dem standardmäßigen Verhalten von @command{guix environment} verbunden werden. Pakete, die vor @code{--ad-hoc} aufgeführt werden, werden als Pakete interpretiert, deren Abhängigkeiten zur Umgebung hinzugefügt werden, was dem standardmäßigen Verhalten entspricht. Pakete, die danach aufgeführt werden, werden selbst zur Umgebung hinzugefügt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4566 +#: doc/guix.texi:4564 #, no-wrap msgid "--pure" msgstr "--pure" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4570 +#: doc/guix.texi:4568 msgid "Unset existing environment variables when building the new environment, except those specified with @option{--preserve} (see below.) This has the effect of creating an environment in which search paths only contain package inputs." msgstr "Bestehende Umgebungsvariable deaktivieren, wenn die neue Umgebung erzeugt wird, mit Ausnahme der mit @option{--preserve} angegebenen Variablen (siehe unten). Dies bewirkt, dass eine Umgebung erzeugt wird, in der die Suchpfade nur Paketeingaben nennen und sonst nichts." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4571 +#: doc/guix.texi:4569 #, no-wrap msgid "--preserve=@var{regexp}" msgstr "--preserve=@var{Regexp}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4572 +#: doc/guix.texi:4570 #, no-wrap msgid "-E @var{regexp}" msgstr "-E @var{Regexp}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4577 +#: doc/guix.texi:4575 msgid "When used alongside @option{--pure}, preserve the environment variables matching @var{regexp}---in other words, put them on a ``white list'' of environment variables that must be preserved. This option can be repeated several times." msgstr "Wenn das hier zusammen mit @option{--pure} angegeben wird, bleiben die zum regulären Ausdruck @var{Regexp} passenden Umgebungsvariablen erhalten — mit anderen Worten werden sie auf eine „weiße Liste“ von Umgebungsvariablen gesetzt, die erhalten bleiben müssen. Diese Befehlszeilenoption kann mehrmals wiederholt werden." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4581 +#: doc/guix.texi:4579 #, no-wrap msgid "" "guix environment --pure --preserve=^SLURM --ad-hoc openmpi @dots{} \\\n" @@ -9607,111 +9618,111 @@ msgstr "" " -- mpirun …\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4587 +#: doc/guix.texi:4585 msgid "This example runs @command{mpirun} in a context where the only environment variables defined are @code{PATH}, environment variables whose name starts with @code{SLURM}, as well as the usual ``precious'' variables (@code{HOME}, @code{USER}, etc.)" msgstr "In diesem Beispiel wird @command{mpirun} in einem Kontext ausgeführt, in dem die einzig definierten Umgebungsvariablen @code{PATH} und solche sind, deren Name mit @code{SLURM} beginnt, sowie die üblichen besonders „kostbaren“ Variablen (@code{HOME}, @code{USER}, etc.)." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4588 +#: doc/guix.texi:4586 #, no-wrap msgid "--search-paths" msgstr "--search-paths" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4591 +#: doc/guix.texi:4589 msgid "Display the environment variable definitions that make up the environment." msgstr "Die Umgebungsvariablendefinitionen anzeigen, aus denen die Umgebung besteht." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4595 +#: doc/guix.texi:4593 msgid "Attempt to build for @var{system}---e.g., @code{i686-linux}." msgstr "Versuchen, für das angegebene @var{System} zu erstellen — z.B.@: @code{i686-linux}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4596 +#: doc/guix.texi:4594 #, no-wrap msgid "--container" msgstr "--container" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4597 +#: doc/guix.texi:4595 #, no-wrap msgid "-C" msgstr "-C" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4598 doc/guix.texi:9976 doc/guix.texi:24524 +#: doc/guix.texi:4596 doc/guix.texi:9974 doc/guix.texi:24515 #, no-wrap msgid "container" msgstr "container" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4604 +#: doc/guix.texi:4602 msgid "Run @var{command} within an isolated container. The current working directory outside the container is mapped inside the container. Additionally, unless overridden with @code{--user}, a dummy home directory is created that matches the current user's home directory, and @file{/etc/passwd} is configured accordingly." msgstr "Den @var{Befehl} in einer isolierten Umgebung (einem sogenannten „Container“) ausführen. Das aktuelle Arbeitsverzeichnis außerhalb des Containers wird in den Container zugeordnet. Zusätzlich wird, wenn es mit der Befehlszeilenoption @code{--user} nicht anders spezifiziert wurde, ein stellvertretendes persönliches Verzeichnis erzeugt, dessen Inhalt der des wirklichen persönlichen Verzeichnisses ist, sowie eine passend konfigurierte Datei @file{/etc/passwd}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4608 +#: doc/guix.texi:4606 msgid "The spawned process runs as the current user outside the container. Inside the container, it has the same UID and GID as the current user, unless @option{--user} is passed (see below.)" msgstr "Der erzeugte Prozess läuft außerhalb des Containers als der momentane Nutzer. Innerhalb des Containers hat er dieselbe UID und GID wie der momentane Nutzer, außer die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--user} wird übergeben (siehe unten)." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4609 doc/guix.texi:24597 +#: doc/guix.texi:4607 #, no-wrap msgid "--network" msgstr "--network" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4614 +#: doc/guix.texi:4612 msgid "For containers, share the network namespace with the host system. Containers created without this flag only have access to the loopback device." msgstr "Bei isolierten Umgebungen („Containern“) wird hiermit der Netzwerk-Namensraum mit dem des Wirtssystems geteilt. Container, die ohne diese Befehlszeilenoption erzeugt wurden, haben nur Zugriff auf das Loopback-Gerät." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4615 +#: doc/guix.texi:4613 #, no-wrap msgid "--link-profile" msgstr "--link-profile" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4616 +#: doc/guix.texi:4614 #, no-wrap msgid "-P" msgstr "-P" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4623 +#: doc/guix.texi:4621 msgid "For containers, link the environment profile to @file{~/.guix-profile} within the container. This is equivalent to running the command @command{ln -s $GUIX_ENVIRONMENT ~/.guix-profile} within the container. Linking will fail and abort the environment if the directory already exists, which will certainly be the case if @command{guix environment} was invoked in the user's home directory." msgstr "Bei isolierten Umgebungen („Containern“) wird das Umgebungsprofil im Container als @file{~/.guix-profile} verknüpft. Das ist äquivalent dazu, den Befehl @command{ln -s $GUIX_ENVIRONMENT ~/.guix-profile} im Container auszuführen. Wenn das Verzeichnis bereits existiert, schlägt das Verknüpfen fehl und die Umgebung wird nicht hergestellt. Dieser Fehler wird immer eintreten, wenn @command{guix environment} im persönlichen Verzeichnis des Benutzers aufgerufen wurde." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4630 +#: doc/guix.texi:4628 msgid "Certain packages are configured to look in @code{~/.guix-profile} for configuration files and data;@footnote{For example, the @code{fontconfig} package inspects @file{~/.guix-profile/share/fonts} for additional fonts.} @code{--link-profile} allows these programs to behave as expected within the environment." msgstr "Bestimmte Pakete sind so eingerichtet, dass sie in @code{~/.guix-profile} nach Konfigurationsdateien und Daten suchen,@footnote{Zum Beispiel inspiziert das Paket @code{fontconfig} das Verzeichnis @file{~/.guix-profile/share/fonts}, um zusätzliche Schriftarten zu finden.} weshalb @code{--link-profile} benutzt werden kann, damit sich diese Programme auch in der isolierten Umgebung wie erwartet verhalten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4631 doc/guix.texi:9648 +#: doc/guix.texi:4629 doc/guix.texi:9646 #, no-wrap msgid "--user=@var{user}" msgstr "--user=@var{Benutzer}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4632 doc/guix.texi:9649 +#: doc/guix.texi:4630 doc/guix.texi:9647 #, no-wrap msgid "-u @var{user}" msgstr "-u @var{Benutzer}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4639 +#: doc/guix.texi:4637 msgid "For containers, use the username @var{user} in place of the current user. The generated @file{/etc/passwd} entry within the container will contain the name @var{user}, the home directory will be @file{/home/@var{user}}, and no user GECOS data will be copied. Furthermore, the UID and GID inside the container are 1000. @var{user} need not exist on the system." msgstr "Bei isolierten Umgebungen („Containern“) wird der Benutzername @var{Benutzer} anstelle des aktuellen Benutzers benutzt. Der erzeugte Eintrag in @file{/etc/passwd} im Container wird also den Namen @var{Benutzer} enthalten und das persönliche Verzeichnis wird den Namen @file{/home/BENUTZER} tragen; keine GECOS-Daten über den Nutzer werden in die Umgebung übernommen. Des Weiteren sind UID und GID innerhalb der isolierten Umgebung auf 1000 gesetzt. @var{Benutzer} muss auf dem System nicht existieren." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4644 +#: doc/guix.texi:4642 msgid "Additionally, any shared or exposed path (see @code{--share} and @code{--expose} respectively) whose target is within the current user's home directory will be remapped relative to @file{/home/USER}; this includes the automatic mapping of the current working directory." msgstr "Zusätzlich werden alle geteilten oder exponierten Pfade (siehe jeweils @code{--share} und @code{--expose}), deren Ziel innerhalb des persönlichen Verzeichnisses des aktuellen Benutzers liegt, relativ zu @file{/home/BENUTZER} erscheinen, einschließlich der automatischen Zuordnung des aktuellen Arbeitsverzeichnisses." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4651 +#: doc/guix.texi:4649 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# will expose paths as /home/foo/wd, /home/foo/test, and /home/foo/target\n" @@ -9727,111 +9738,111 @@ msgstr "" " --expose=/tmp/target=$HOME/target\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4656 +#: doc/guix.texi:4654 msgid "While this will limit the leaking of user identity through home paths and each of the user fields, this is only one useful component of a broader privacy/anonymity solution---not one in and of itself." msgstr "Obwohl dies das Datenleck von Nutzerdaten durch Pfade im persönlichen Verzeichnis und die Benutzereinträge begrenzt, kann dies nur als Teil einer größeren Lösung für Datenschutz und Anonymität sinnvoll eingesetzt werden. Es sollte nicht für sich allein dazu eingesetzt werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4657 +#: doc/guix.texi:4655 #, no-wrap msgid "--expose=@var{source}[=@var{target}]" msgstr "--expose=@var{Quelle}[=@var{Ziel}]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4662 +#: doc/guix.texi:4660 msgid "For containers, expose the file system @var{source} from the host system as the read-only file system @var{target} within the container. If @var{target} is not specified, @var{source} is used as the target mount point in the container." msgstr "Bei isolierten Umgebungen („Containern“) wird das Dateisystem unter @var{Quelle} vom Wirtssystem als Nur-Lese-Dateisystem @var{Ziel} im Container zugänglich gemacht. Wenn kein @var{Ziel} angegeben wurde, wird die @var{Quelle} auch als Ziel-Einhängepunkt in der isolierten Umgebung benutzt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4666 +#: doc/guix.texi:4664 msgid "The example below spawns a Guile REPL in a container in which the user's home directory is accessible read-only via the @file{/exchange} directory:" msgstr "Im folgenden Beispiel wird eine Guile-REPL in einer isolierten Umgebung gestartet, in der das persönliche Verzeichnis des Benutzers als Verzeichnis @file{/austausch} nur für Lesezugriffe zugänglich gemacht wurde:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4669 +#: doc/guix.texi:4667 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment --container --expose=$HOME=/exchange --ad-hoc guile -- guile\n" msgstr "guix environment --container --expose=$HOME=/austausch --ad-hoc guile -- guile\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4671 +#: doc/guix.texi:4669 #, no-wrap msgid "--share=@var{source}[=@var{target}]" msgstr "--share=@var{Quelle}[=@var{Ziel}]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4676 +#: doc/guix.texi:4674 msgid "For containers, share the file system @var{source} from the host system as the writable file system @var{target} within the container. If @var{target} is not specified, @var{source} is used as the target mount point in the container." msgstr "Bei isolierten Umgebungen („Containern“) wird das Dateisystem unter @var{Quelle} vom Wirtssystem als beschreibbares Dateisystem @var{Ziel} im Container zugänglich gemacht. Wenn kein @var{Ziel} angegeben wurde, wird die @var{Quelle} auch als Ziel-Einhängepunkt in der isolierten Umgebung benutzt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4680 +#: doc/guix.texi:4678 msgid "The example below spawns a Guile REPL in a container in which the user's home directory is accessible for both reading and writing via the @file{/exchange} directory:" msgstr "Im folgenden Beispiel wird eine Guile-REPL in einer isolierten Umgebung gestartet, in der das persönliche Verzeichnis des Benutzers als Verzeichnis @file{/austausch} sowohl für Lese- als auch für Schreibzugriffe zugänglich gemacht wurde:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4683 +#: doc/guix.texi:4681 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment --container --share=$HOME=/exchange --ad-hoc guile -- guile\n" msgstr "guix environment --container --share=$HOME=/austausch --ad-hoc guile -- guile\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4690 +#: doc/guix.texi:4688 msgid "@command{guix environment} also supports all of the common build options that @command{guix build} supports (@pxref{Common Build Options}) as well as package transformation options (@pxref{Package Transformation Options})." msgstr "@command{guix environment} unterstützt auch alle gemeinsamen Erstellungsoptionen, die von @command{guix build} unterstützt werden (siehe @ref{Common Build Options}), und die Paketumwandlungsoptionen (siehe @ref{Package Transformation Options})." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:4692 +#: doc/guix.texi:4690 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix pack}" msgstr "@command{guix pack} aufrufen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4698 +#: doc/guix.texi:4696 msgid "Occasionally you want to pass software to people who are not (yet!) lucky enough to be using Guix. You'd tell them to run @command{guix package -i @var{something}}, but that's not possible in this case. This is where @command{guix pack} comes in." msgstr "Manchmal möchten Sie Software an Leute weitergeben, die (noch!) nicht das Glück haben, Guix zu benutzen. Mit Guix würden sie nur @command{guix package -i @var{irgendetwas}} einzutippen brauchen, aber wenn sie kein Guix haben, muss es anders gehen. Hier kommt @command{guix pack} ins Spiel." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:4703 +#: doc/guix.texi:4701 msgid "If you are looking for ways to exchange binaries among machines that already run Guix, @pxref{Invoking guix copy}, @ref{Invoking guix publish}, and @ref{Invoking guix archive}." msgstr "Wenn Sie aber nach einer Möglichkeit suchen, Binärdateien unter Maschinen auszutauschen, auf denen Guix bereits läuft, sollten Sie einen Blick auf die Abschnitte @ref{Invoking guix copy}, @ref{Invoking guix publish} und @ref{Invoking guix archive} werfen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4705 +#: doc/guix.texi:4703 #, no-wrap msgid "pack" msgstr "Pack" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4706 +#: doc/guix.texi:4704 #, no-wrap msgid "bundle" msgstr "Bündel" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4707 +#: doc/guix.texi:4705 #, no-wrap msgid "application bundle" msgstr "Anwendungsbündel" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4708 +#: doc/guix.texi:4706 #, no-wrap msgid "software bundle" msgstr "Software-Bündel" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4717 +#: doc/guix.texi:4715 msgid "The @command{guix pack} command creates a shrink-wrapped @dfn{pack} or @dfn{software bundle}: it creates a tarball or some other archive containing the binaries of the software you're interested in, and all its dependencies. The resulting archive can be used on any machine that does not have Guix, and people can run the exact same binaries as those you have with Guix. The pack itself is created in a bit-reproducible fashion, so anyone can verify that it really contains the build results that you pretend to be shipping." msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix pack} erzeugt ein gut verpacktes @dfn{Software-Bündel}: Konkret wird dadurch ein Tarball oder eine andere Art von Archiv mit den Binärdateien der Software erzeugt, die Sie sich gewünscht haben, zusammen mit all ihren Abhängigkeiten. Der resultierende Archiv kann auch auf jeder Maschine genutzt werden, die kein Guix hat, und jeder kann damit genau dieselben Binärdateien benutzen, die Ihnen unter Guix zur Verfügung stehen. Das Bündel wird dabei auf eine Bit für Bit reproduzierbare Art erzeugt, damit auch jeder nachprüfen kann, dass darin wirklich diejenigen Binärdateien enthalten sind, von denen Sie es behaupten." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4720 +#: doc/guix.texi:4718 msgid "For example, to create a bundle containing Guile, Emacs, Geiser, and all their dependencies, you can run:" msgstr "Um zum Beispiel ein Bündel mit Guile, Emacs, Geiser und all ihren Abhängigkeiten zu erzeugen, führen Sie diesen Befehl aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4725 +#: doc/guix.texi:4723 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix pack guile emacs geiser\n" @@ -9843,175 +9854,175 @@ msgstr "" "/gnu/store/…-pack.tar.gz\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4733 +#: doc/guix.texi:4731 msgid "The result here is a tarball containing a @file{/gnu/store} directory with all the relevant packages. The resulting tarball contains a @dfn{profile} with the three packages of interest; the profile is the same as would be created by @command{guix package -i}. It is this mechanism that is used to create Guix's own standalone binary tarball (@pxref{Binary Installation})." msgstr "Als Ergebnis erhalten Sie einen Tarball mit einem Verzeichnis @file{/gnu/store}, worin sich alles relevanten Pakete befinden. Der resultierende Tarball enthält auch ein @dfn{Profil} mit den drei angegebenen Paketen; es ist dieselbe Art von Profil, die auch @command{guix package -i} erzeugen würde. Mit diesem Mechanismus wird auch der binäre Tarball zur Installation von Guix erzeugt (siehe @ref{Binary Installation})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4738 +#: doc/guix.texi:4736 msgid "Users of this pack would have to run @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-profile/bin/guile} to run Guile, which you may find inconvenient. To work around it, you can create, say, a @file{/opt/gnu/bin} symlink to the profile:" msgstr "Benutzer des Bündels müssten dann aber zum Beispiel @file{/gnu/store/…-profile/bin/guile} eintippen, um Guile auszuführen, was Ihnen zu unbequem sein könnte. Ein Ausweg wäre, dass Sie etwa eine symbolische Verknüpfung @file{/opt/gnu/bin} auf das Profil anlegen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4741 +#: doc/guix.texi:4739 #, no-wrap msgid "guix pack -S /opt/gnu/bin=bin guile emacs geiser\n" msgstr "guix pack -S /opt/gnu/bin=bin guile emacs geiser\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4745 +#: doc/guix.texi:4743 msgid "That way, users can happily type @file{/opt/gnu/bin/guile} and enjoy." msgstr "Benutzer müssten dann nur noch @file{/opt/gnu/bin/guile} eintippen, um Guile zu genießen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4746 +#: doc/guix.texi:4744 #, no-wrap msgid "relocatable binaries, with @command{guix pack}" msgstr "pfad-agnostische Binärdateien, mit @command{guix pack}" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4754 +#: doc/guix.texi:4752 msgid "What if the recipient of your pack does not have root privileges on their machine, and thus cannot unpack it in the root file system? In that case, you will want to use the @code{--relocatable} option (see below). This option produces @dfn{relocatable binaries}, meaning they they can be placed anywhere in the file system hierarchy: in the example above, users can unpack your tarball in their home directory and directly run @file{./opt/gnu/bin/guile}." msgstr "Doch was ist, wenn die Empfängerin Ihres Bündels keine Administratorrechte auf ihrer Maschine hat, das Bündel also nicht ins Wurzelverzeichnis ihres Dateisystems entpacken kann? Dann möchten Sie vielleicht die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--relocatable} benutzen (siehe weiter unten). Mit dieser Option werden @dfn{pfad-agnostische Binärdateien} erzeugt, die auch in einem beliebigen anderen Verzeichnis in der Dateisystemhierarchie abgelegt und von dort ausgeführt werden können. In obigem Beispiel würden Benutzer Ihren Tarball in ihr Persönliches Verzeichnis (das „Home“-Verzeichnis) entpacken und von dort den Befehl @file{./opt/gnu/bin/guile} ausführen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4755 +#: doc/guix.texi:4753 #, no-wrap msgid "Docker, build an image with guix pack" msgstr "Docker, ein Abbild erstellen mit guix pack" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4758 +#: doc/guix.texi:4756 msgid "Alternatively, you can produce a pack in the Docker image format using the following command:" msgstr "Eine weitere Möglichkeit ist, das Bündel im Format eines Docker-Abbilds (englisch Docker-Image) zu erzeugen. Das geht mit dem folgenden Befehl:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4761 +#: doc/guix.texi:4759 #, no-wrap msgid "guix pack -f docker guile emacs geiser\n" msgstr "guix pack -f docker guile emacs geiser\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4768 +#: doc/guix.texi:4766 msgid "The result is a tarball that can be passed to the @command{docker load} command. See the @uref{https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/load/, Docker documentation} for more information." msgstr "Das Ergebnis ist ein Tarball, der dem Befehl @command{docker load} übergeben werden kann. In der @uref{https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/load/, Dokumentation von Docker} finden Sie nähere Informationen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4769 +#: doc/guix.texi:4767 #, no-wrap msgid "Singularity, build an image with guix pack" msgstr "Singularity, ein Abbild erstellen mit guix pack" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4770 +#: doc/guix.texi:4768 #, no-wrap msgid "SquashFS, build an image with guix pack" msgstr "SquashFS, ein Abbild erstellen mit guix pack" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4773 +#: doc/guix.texi:4771 msgid "Yet another option is to produce a SquashFS image with the following command:" msgstr "Und noch eine weitere Möglichkeit ist, dass Sie ein SquashFS-Abbild mit folgendem Befehl erzeugen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4776 +#: doc/guix.texi:4774 #, no-wrap msgid "guix pack -f squashfs guile emacs geiser\n" msgstr "guix pack -f squashfs guile emacs geiser\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4784 +#: doc/guix.texi:4782 msgid "The result is a SquashFS file system image that can either be mounted or directly be used as a file system container image with the @uref{https://singularity.lbl.gov, Singularity container execution environment}, using commands like @command{singularity shell} or @command{singularity exec}." msgstr "Das Ergebnis ist ein SquashFS-Dateisystemabbild, dass entweder als Dateisystem eingebunden oder mit Hilfe der @uref{https://singularity.lbl.gov, Singularity-Container-Ausführungsumgebung} als Dateisystemcontainer benutzt werden kann, mit Befehlen wie @command{singularity shell} oder @command{singularity exec}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4786 +#: doc/guix.texi:4784 msgid "Several command-line options allow you to customize your pack:" msgstr "Es gibt mehrere Befehlszeilenoptionen, mit denen Sie Ihr Bündel anpassen können:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4791 +#: doc/guix.texi:4789 msgid "Produce a pack in the given @var{format}." msgstr "Generiert ein Bündel im angegebenen @var{Format}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4793 +#: doc/guix.texi:4791 msgid "The available formats are:" msgstr "Die verfügbaren Formate sind:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4795 +#: doc/guix.texi:4793 #, no-wrap msgid "tarball" msgstr "tarball" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4798 +#: doc/guix.texi:4796 msgid "This is the default format. It produces a tarball containing all the specified binaries and symlinks." msgstr "Das standardmäßig benutzte Format. Damit wird ein Tarball generiert, der alle angegebenen Binärdateien und symbolischen Verknüpfungen enthält." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4799 +#: doc/guix.texi:4797 #, no-wrap msgid "docker" msgstr "docker" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4803 +#: doc/guix.texi:4801 msgid "This produces a tarball that follows the @uref{https://github.com/docker/docker/blob/master/image/spec/v1.2.md, Docker Image Specification}." msgstr "Generiert einen Tarball gemäß der @uref{https://github.com/docker/docker/blob/master/image/spec/v1.2.md, Spezifikation für Docker-Abbilder}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4804 +#: doc/guix.texi:4802 #, no-wrap msgid "squashfs" msgstr "squashfs" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4808 +#: doc/guix.texi:4806 msgid "This produces a SquashFS image containing all the specified binaries and symlinks, as well as empty mount points for virtual file systems like procfs." msgstr "Generiert ein SquashFS-Abbild, das alle angegebenen Binärdateien und symbolischen Verknüpfungen enthält, sowie leere Einhängepunkte für virtuelle Dateisysteme wie procfs." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4810 +#: doc/guix.texi:4808 #, no-wrap msgid "relocatable binaries" msgstr "pfad-agnostische Binärdateien" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4811 +#: doc/guix.texi:4809 #, no-wrap msgid "--relocatable" msgstr "--relocatable" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4815 +#: doc/guix.texi:4813 msgid "Produce @dfn{relocatable binaries}---i.e., binaries that can be placed anywhere in the file system hierarchy and run from there." msgstr "Erzeugt @dfn{pfad-agnostische Binärdateien} — also „portable“ Binärdateien, die an einer beliebigen Stelle in der Dateisystemhierarchie platziert und von dort ausgeführt werden können." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4823 +#: doc/guix.texi:4821 msgid "When this option is passed once, the resulting binaries require support for @dfn{user namespaces} in the kernel Linux; when passed @emph{twice}@footnote{Here's a trick to memorize it: @code{-RR}, which adds PRoot support, can be thought of as the abbreviation of ``Really Relocatable''. Neat, isn't it?}, relocatable binaries fall to back to PRoot if user namespaces are unavailable, and essentially work anywhere---see below for the implications." msgstr "Wenn diese Befehlszeilenoption einmal übergeben wird, funktionieren die erzeugten Binärdateien nur dann, wenn @dfn{Benutzernamensräume} des Linux-Kernels unterstützt werden. Wenn sie @emph{zweimal}@footnote{Es gibt einen Trick, wie Sie sich das merken können: @code{-RR}, womit PRoot-Unterstützung hinzugefügt wird, kann man sich als Abkürzung für „Rundum Relocatable“ oder englisch „Really Relocatable“ vorstellen. Ist das nicht prima?} übergeben wird, laufen die Binärdateien notfalls mit PRoot, wenn keine Benutzernamensräume zur Verfügung stehen, funktionieren also ziemlich überall — siehe unten für die Auswirkungen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4825 +#: doc/guix.texi:4823 msgid "For example, if you create a pack containing Bash with:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel können Sie ein Bash enthalltendes Bündel erzeugen mit:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4828 +#: doc/guix.texi:4826 #, no-wrap msgid "guix pack -RR -S /mybin=bin bash\n" msgstr "guix pack -RR -S /mybin=bin bash\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4833 +#: doc/guix.texi:4831 msgid "...@: you can copy that pack to a machine that lacks Guix, and from your home directory as a normal user, run:" msgstr "…@: Sie können dieses dann auf eine Maschine ohne Guix kopieren und als normaler Nutzer aus Ihrem Persönlichen Verzeichnis (auch „Home“-Verzeichnis genannt) dann ausführen mit:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4837 +#: doc/guix.texi:4835 #, no-wrap msgid "" "tar xf pack.tar.gz\n" @@ -10021,243 +10032,243 @@ msgstr "" "./meine-bin/sh\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4845 +#: doc/guix.texi:4843 msgid "In that shell, if you type @code{ls /gnu/store}, you'll notice that @file{/gnu/store} shows up and contains all the dependencies of @code{bash}, even though the machine actually lacks @file{/gnu/store} altogether! That is probably the simplest way to deploy Guix-built software on a non-Guix machine." msgstr "Wenn Sie in der so gestarteten Shell dann @code{ls /gnu/store} eintippen, sehen Sie, dass Ihnen angezeigt wird, in @file{/gnu/store} befänden sich alle Abhängigkeiten von @code{bash}, obwohl auf der Maschine überhaupt kein Verzeichnis @file{/gnu/store} existiert! Dies ist vermutlich die einfachste Art, mit Guix erstellte Software für eine Maschine ohne Guix auszuliefern." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:4851 +#: doc/guix.texi:4849 msgid "By default, relocatable binaries rely on the @dfn{user namespace} feature of the kernel Linux, which allows unprivileged users to mount or change root. Old versions of Linux did not support it, and some GNU/Linux distributions turn it off." msgstr "Wenn die Voreinstellung verwendet wird, funktionieren pfad-agnostische Binärdateien nur mit @dfn{Benutzernamensräumen} (englisch @dfn{User namespaces}), einer Funktionalität des Linux-Kernels, mit der Benutzer ohne besondere Berechtigungen Dateisysteme einbinden (englisch „mount“) oder die Wurzel des Dateisystems wechseln können („change root“, kurz „chroot“). Alte Versionen von Linux haben diese Funktionalität noch nicht unterstützt und manche Distributionen von GNU/Linux schalten sie ab." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:4856 +#: doc/guix.texi:4854 msgid "To produce relocatable binaries that work even in the absence of user namespaces, pass @option{--relocatable} or @option{-R} @emph{twice}. In that case, binaries will try user namespace support and fall back to PRoot if user namespaces are not supported." msgstr "Um pfad-agnostische Binärdateien zu erzeugen, die auch ohne Benutzernamensräume funktionieren, können Sie die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--relocatable} oder @option{-R} @emph{zweimal} angeben. In diesem Fall werden die Binärdateien zuerst überprüfen, ob Benutzernamensräume unterstützt werden, und sonst notfalls PRoot benutzen, um das Programm auszuführen, wenn Benutzernamensräume nicht unterstützt werden." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:4862 +#: doc/guix.texi:4860 msgid "The @uref{https://proot-me.github.io/, PRoot} program provides the necessary support for file system virtualization. It achieves that by using the @code{ptrace} system call on the running program. This approach has the advantage to work without requiring special kernel support, but it incurs run-time overhead every time a system call is made." msgstr "Das Programm @uref{https://proot-me.github.io/, PRoot} bietet auch Unterstützung für Dateisystemvirtualisierung, indem der Systemaufruf @code{ptrace} auf das laufende Programm angewendet wird. Dieser Ansatz funktioniert auch ohne besondere Kernel-Unterstützung, aber das Programm braucht mehr Zeit, um selbst Systemaufrufe durchzuführen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4867 doc/guix.texi:8880 doc/guix.texi:9538 +#: doc/guix.texi:4865 doc/guix.texi:8878 doc/guix.texi:9536 msgid "Consider the package @var{expr} evaluates to." msgstr "Als Paket benutzen, wozu der @var{Ausdruck} ausgewertet wird." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4871 +#: doc/guix.texi:4869 msgid "This has the same purpose as the same-named option in @command{guix build} (@pxref{Additional Build Options, @code{--expression} in @command{guix build}})." msgstr "Der Zweck hiervon ist derselbe wie bei der gleichnamigen Befehlszeilenoption in @command{guix build} (siehe @ref{Additional Build Options, @code{--expression} in @command{guix build}})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4876 +#: doc/guix.texi:4874 msgid "Use the packages contained in the manifest object returned by the Scheme code in @var{file}." msgstr "Die Pakete benutzen, die im Manifest-Objekt aufgeführt sind, das vom Scheme-Code in der angegebenen @var{Datei} geliefert wird." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4884 +#: doc/guix.texi:4882 msgid "This has a similar purpose as the same-named option in @command{guix package} (@pxref{profile-manifest, @option{--manifest}}) and uses the same manifest files. It allows you to define a collection of packages once and use it both for creating profiles and for creating archives for use on machines that do not have Guix installed. Note that you can specify @emph{either} a manifest file @emph{or} a list of packages, but not both." msgstr "Dies hat einen ähnlichen Zweck wie die gleichnamige Befehlszeilenoption in @command{guix package} (siehe @ref{profile-manifest, @option{--manifest}}) und benutzt dieselben Regeln für Manifest-Dateien. Damit können Sie eine Reihe von Paketen einmal definieren und dann sowohl zum Erzeugen von Profilesn als auch zum Erzeugen von Archiven benutzen, letztere für Maschinen, auf denen Guix nicht installiert ist. Beachten Sie, dass Sie @emph{entweder} eine Manifest-Datei @emph{oder} eine Liste von Paketen angeben können, aber nicht beides." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4890 doc/guix.texi:8102 +#: doc/guix.texi:4888 doc/guix.texi:8100 #, no-wrap msgid "--target=@var{triplet}" msgstr "--target=@var{Tripel}" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4891 doc/guix.texi:5237 doc/guix.texi:8103 +#: doc/guix.texi:4889 doc/guix.texi:5235 doc/guix.texi:8101 #, no-wrap msgid "cross-compilation" msgstr "Cross-Kompilieren" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4895 +#: doc/guix.texi:4893 msgid "Cross-build for @var{triplet}, which must be a valid GNU triplet, such as @code{\"mips64el-linux-gnu\"} (@pxref{Specifying target triplets, GNU configuration triplets,, autoconf, Autoconf})." msgstr "Lässt für das angegebene @var{Tripel} cross-erstellen, dieses muss ein gültiges GNU-Tripel wie z.B.@: @code{\"mips64el-linux-gnu\"} sein (siehe @ref{Specifying target triplets, GNU configuration triplets,, autoconf, Autoconf})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4896 +#: doc/guix.texi:4894 #, no-wrap msgid "--compression=@var{tool}" msgstr "--compression=@var{Werkzeug}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4897 +#: doc/guix.texi:4895 #, no-wrap msgid "-C @var{tool}" msgstr "-C @var{Werkzeug}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4900 +#: doc/guix.texi:4898 msgid "Compress the resulting tarball using @var{tool}---one of @code{gzip}, @code{bzip2}, @code{xz}, @code{lzip}, or @code{none} for no compression." msgstr "Komprimiert den resultierenden Tarball mit dem angegebenen @var{Werkzeug} — dieses kann @code{gzip}, @code{bzip2}, @code{xz}, @code{lzip} oder @code{none} für keine Kompression sein." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4901 +#: doc/guix.texi:4899 #, no-wrap msgid "--symlink=@var{spec}" msgstr "--symlink=@var{Spezifikation}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4902 +#: doc/guix.texi:4900 #, no-wrap msgid "-S @var{spec}" msgstr "-S @var{Spezifikation}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4905 +#: doc/guix.texi:4903 msgid "Add the symlinks specified by @var{spec} to the pack. This option can appear several times." msgstr "Fügt die in der @var{Spezifikation} festgelegten symbolischen Verknüpfungen zum Bündel hinzu. Diese Befehlszeilenoption darf mehrmals vorkommen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4909 +#: doc/guix.texi:4907 msgid "@var{spec} has the form @code{@var{source}=@var{target}}, where @var{source} is the symlink that will be created and @var{target} is the symlink target." msgstr "Die @var{Spezifikation} muss von der Form @code{@var{Quellort}=@var{Zielort}} sein, wobei der @var{Quellort} der Ort der symbolischen Verknüpfung, die erstellt wird, und @var{Zielort} das Ziel der symbolischen Verknüpfung ist." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4912 +#: doc/guix.texi:4910 msgid "For instance, @code{-S /opt/gnu/bin=bin} creates a @file{/opt/gnu/bin} symlink pointing to the @file{bin} sub-directory of the profile." msgstr "Zum Beispiel wird mit @code{-S /opt/gnu/bin=bin} eine symbolische Verknüpfung @file{/opt/gnu/bin} auf das Unterverzeichnis @file{bin} im Profil erzeugt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4913 +#: doc/guix.texi:4911 #, no-wrap msgid "--save-provenance" msgstr "--save-provenance" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4917 +#: doc/guix.texi:4915 msgid "Save provenance information for the packages passed on the command line. Provenance information includes the URL and commit of the channels in use (@pxref{Channels})." msgstr "Provenienzinformationen für die auf der Befehlszeile übergebenen Pakete speichern. Zu den Provenienzinformationen gehören die URL und der Commit jedes benutzten Kanals (siehe @ref{Channels})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4923 +#: doc/guix.texi:4921 msgid "Provenance information is saved in the @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-profile/manifest} file in the pack, along with the usual package metadata---the name and version of each package, their propagated inputs, and so on. It is useful information to the recipient of the pack, who then knows how the pack was (supposedly) obtained." msgstr "Provenienzinformationen werden in der Datei @file{/gnu/store/…-profile/manifest} im Bündel zusammen mit den üblichen Paketmetadaten abgespeichert — also Name und Version jedes Pakets, welche Eingaben dabei propagiert werden und so weiter. Die Informationen nützen den Empfängern des Bündels, weil sie dann wissen, woraus das Bündel (angeblich) besteht." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4929 +#: doc/guix.texi:4927 msgid "This option is not enabled by default because, like timestamps, provenance information contributes nothing to the build process. In other words, there is an infinity of channel URLs and commit IDs that can lead to the same pack. Recording such ``silent'' metadata in the output thus potentially breaks the source-to-binary bitwise reproducibility property." msgstr "Der Vorgabe nach wird diese Befehlszeilenoption @emph{nicht} verwendet, weil Provenienzinformationen genau wie Zeitstempel nichts zum Erstellungsprozess beitragen. Mit anderen Worten gibt es unendlich viele Kanal-URLs und Commit-IDs, aus denen dasselbe Bündel stammen könnte. Wenn solche „stillen“ Metadaten Teil des Ausgabe sind, dann wird also die bitweise Reproduzierbarkeit von Quellcode zu Binärdateien eingeschränkt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4930 +#: doc/guix.texi:4928 #, no-wrap msgid "--localstatedir" msgstr "--localstatedir" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4931 +#: doc/guix.texi:4929 #, no-wrap msgid "--profile-name=@var{name}" msgstr "--profile-name=@var{Name}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4936 +#: doc/guix.texi:4934 msgid "Include the ``local state directory'', @file{/var/guix}, in the resulting pack, and notably the @file{/var/guix/profiles/per-user/root/@var{name}} profile---by default @var{name} is @code{guix-profile}, which corresponds to @file{~root/.guix-profile}." msgstr "Das „lokale Zustandsverzeichnis“ @file{/var/guix} ins resultierende Bündel aufnehmen, speziell auch das Profil @file{/var/guix/profiles/per-user/root/@var{Name}} — der vorgegebene @var{Name} ist @code{guix-profile}, was @file{~root/.guix-profile} entspricht." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4942 +#: doc/guix.texi:4940 msgid "@file{/var/guix} contains the store database (@pxref{The Store}) as well as garbage-collector roots (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}). Providing it in the pack means that the store is ``complete'' and manageable by Guix; not providing it pack means that the store is ``dead'': items cannot be added to it or removed from it after extraction of the pack." msgstr "@file{/var/guix} enthält die Store-Datenbank (siehe @ref{The Store}) sowie die Müllsammlerwurzeln (siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc}). Es ins Bündel aufzunehmen, bedeutet, dass der enthaltene Store „vollständig“ ist und von Guix verwaltet werden kann, andernfalls wäre der Store im Bündel „tot“ und nach dem Auspacken des Bündels könnte Guix keine Objekte mehr dort hinzufügen oder entfernen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4945 +#: doc/guix.texi:4943 msgid "One use case for this is the Guix self-contained binary tarball (@pxref{Binary Installation})." msgstr "Ein Anwendungsfall hierfür ist der eigenständige, alle Komponenten umfassende binäre Tarball von Guix (siehe @ref{Binary Installation})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4949 +#: doc/guix.texi:4947 msgid "Use the bootstrap binaries to build the pack. This option is only useful to Guix developers." msgstr "Mit den Bootstrap-Binärdateien das Bündel erstellen. Diese Option ist nur für Guix-Entwickler nützlich." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4954 +#: doc/guix.texi:4952 msgid "In addition, @command{guix pack} supports all the common build options (@pxref{Common Build Options}) and all the package transformation options (@pxref{Package Transformation Options})." msgstr "Außerdem unterstützt @command{guix pack} alle gemeinsamen Erstellungsoptionen (siehe @ref{Common Build Options}) und alle Paketumwandlungsoptionen (siehe @ref{Package Transformation Options})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4966 +#: doc/guix.texi:4964 msgid "GNU Guix provides several Scheme programming interfaces (APIs) to define, build, and query packages. The first interface allows users to write high-level package definitions. These definitions refer to familiar packaging concepts, such as the name and version of a package, its build system, and its dependencies. These definitions can then be turned into concrete build actions." msgstr "GNU Guix bietet mehrere Programmierschnittstellen (APIs) in der Programmiersprache Scheme an, mit denen Software-Pakete definiert, erstellt und gesucht werden können. Die erste Schnittstelle erlaubt es Nutzern, ihre eigenen Paketdefinitionen in einer Hochsprache zu schreiben. Diese Definitionen nehmen Bezug auf geläufige Konzepte der Paketverwaltung, wie den Namen und die Version eines Pakets, sein Erstellungssystem (Build System) und seine Abhängigkeiten (Dependencies). Diese Definitionen können dann in konkrete Erstellungsaktionen umgewandelt werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4972 +#: doc/guix.texi:4970 msgid "Build actions are performed by the Guix daemon, on behalf of users. In a standard setup, the daemon has write access to the store---the @file{/gnu/store} directory---whereas users do not. The recommended setup also has the daemon perform builds in chroots, under a specific build users, to minimize interference with the rest of the system." msgstr "Erstellungsaktionen werden vom Guix-Daemon für dessen Nutzer durchgeführt. Bei einer normalen Konfiguration hat der Daemon Schreibzugriff auf den Store, also das Verzeichnis @file{/gnu/store}, Nutzer hingegen nicht. Die empfohlene Konfiguration lässt den Daemon die Erstellungen in chroot-Umgebungen durchführen, mit eigenen Benutzerkonten für „Erstellungsbenutzer“, um gegenseitige Beeinflussung der Erstellung und des übrigen Systems zu minimieren." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4981 +#: doc/guix.texi:4979 msgid "Lower-level APIs are available to interact with the daemon and the store. To instruct the daemon to perform a build action, users actually provide it with a @dfn{derivation}. A derivation is a low-level representation of the build actions to be taken, and the environment in which they should occur---derivations are to package definitions what assembly is to C programs. The term ``derivation'' comes from the fact that build results @emph{derive} from them." msgstr "Systemnahe APIs stehen zur Verfügung, um mit dem Daemon und dem Store zu interagieren. Um den Daemon anzuweisen, eine Erstellungsaktion durchzuführen, versorgen ihn Nutzer jeweils mit einer @dfn{Ableitung}. Eine Ableitung ist, wie durchzuführende Erstellungsaktionen, sowie die Umgebungen, in denen sie durchzuführen sind, in Guix eigentlich intern dargestellt werden. Ableitungen verhalten sich zu Paketdefinitionen vergleichbar mit Assembler-Code zu C-Programmen. Der Begriff „Ableitung“ kommt daher, dass Erstellungsergebnisse daraus @emph{abgeleitet} werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4984 +#: doc/guix.texi:4982 msgid "This chapter describes all these APIs in turn, starting from high-level package definitions." msgstr "Dieses Kapitel beschreibt der Reihe nach all diese Programmierschnittstellen (APIs), angefangen mit hochsprachlichen Paketdefinitionen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5010 +#: doc/guix.texi:5008 msgid "From a programming viewpoint, the package definitions of the GNU distribution are provided by Guile modules in the @code{(gnu packages @dots{})} name space@footnote{Note that packages under the @code{(gnu packages @dots{})} module name space are not necessarily ``GNU packages''. This module naming scheme follows the usual Guile module naming convention: @code{gnu} means that these modules are distributed as part of the GNU system, and @code{packages} identifies modules that define packages.} (@pxref{Modules, Guile modules,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). For instance, the @code{(gnu packages emacs)} module exports a variable named @code{emacs}, which is bound to a @code{<package>} object (@pxref{Defining Packages})." msgstr "Aus Programmierersicht werden die Paketdefinitionen der GNU-Distribution als Guile-Module in Namensräumen wie @code{(gnu packages …)} sichtbar gemacht@footnote{Beachten Sie, dass Pakete unter dem Modulnamensraum @code{(gnu packages …)} nicht notwendigerweise auch „GNU-Pakete“ sind. Dieses Schema für die Benennung von Modulen folgt lediglich den üblichen Guile-Konventionen: @code{gnu} bedeutet, dass die Module als Teil des GNU-Systems ausgeliefert werden, und @code{packages} gruppiert Module mit Paketdefinitionen.} (siehe @ref{Modules, Guile modules,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). Zum Beispiel exportiert das Modul @code{(gnu packages emacs)} eine Variable namens @code{emacs}, die an ein @code{<package>}-Objekt gebunden ist (siehe @ref{Defining Packages})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5017 +#: doc/guix.texi:5015 msgid "The @code{(gnu packages @dots{})} module name space is automatically scanned for packages by the command-line tools. For instance, when running @code{guix install emacs}, all the @code{(gnu packages @dots{})} modules are scanned until one that exports a package object whose name is @code{emacs} is found. This package search facility is implemented in the @code{(gnu packages)} module." msgstr "Der Modulnamensraum @code{(gnu packages …)} wird von Befehlszeilenwerkzeugen automatisch nach Paketen durchsucht. Wenn Sie zum Beispiel @code{guix install emacs} ausführen, werden alle @code{(gnu packages …)}-Module durchlaufen, bis eines gefunden wird, das ein Paketobjekt mit dem Namen @code{emacs} exportiert. Diese Paketsuchfunktion ist im Modul @code{(gnu packages)} implementiert." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5019 +#: doc/guix.texi:5017 #, no-wrap msgid "package module search path" msgstr "Paketmodulsuchpfad" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5028 +#: doc/guix.texi:5026 msgid "Users can store package definitions in modules with different names---e.g., @code{(my-packages emacs)}@footnote{Note that the file name and module name must match. For instance, the @code{(my-packages emacs)} module must be stored in a @file{my-packages/emacs.scm} file relative to the load path specified with @option{--load-path} or @code{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH}. @xref{Modules and the File System,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}, for details.}. There are two ways to make these package definitions visible to the user interfaces:" msgstr "Benutzer können Paketdefinitionen auch in Modulen mit anderen Namen unterbringen — z.B.@: @code{(my-packages emacs)}@footnote{Beachten Sie, dass Dateiname und Modulname übereinstimmen müssen. Zum Beispiel muss das Modul @code{(my-packages emacs)} in einer Datei @file{my-packages/emacs.scm} relativ zum mit @option{--load-path} oder @code{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH} angegebenen Ladepfad stehen. Siehe @ref{Modules and the File System,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual} für Details.}. Es gibt zwei Arten, solche Paketdefinitionen für die Benutzungsschnittstelle sichtbar zu machen:" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:5035 +#: doc/guix.texi:5033 msgid "By adding the directory containing your package modules to the search path with the @code{-L} flag of @command{guix package} and other commands (@pxref{Common Build Options}), or by setting the @code{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH} environment variable described below." msgstr "Eine Möglichkeit ist, das Verzeichnis, in dem Ihre Paketmodule stehen, mit der Befehlszeilenoption @code{-L} von @command{guix package} und anderen Befehlen (siehe @ref{Common Build Options}) oder durch Setzen der unten beschriebenen Umgebungsvariablen @code{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH} zum Suchpfad hinzuzufügen." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:5041 +#: doc/guix.texi:5039 msgid "By defining a @dfn{channel} and configuring @command{guix pull} so that it pulls from it. A channel is essentially a Git repository containing package modules. @xref{Channels}, for more information on how to define and use channels." msgstr "Die andere Möglichkeit ist, einen @dfn{Kanal} zu definieren und @command{guix pull} so zu konfigurieren, dass es davon seine Module bezieht. Ein Kanal ist im Kern nur ein Git-Repository, in welchem Paketmodule liegen. Siehe @ref{Channels} für mehr Informationen, wie Kanäle definiert und benutzt werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5044 +#: doc/guix.texi:5042 msgid "@code{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH} works similarly to other search path variables:" msgstr "@code{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH} funktioniert ähnlich wie andere Variable mit Suchpfaden:" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5045 +#: doc/guix.texi:5043 #, no-wrap msgid "{Environment Variable} GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH" msgstr "{Umgebungsvariable} GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5049 +#: doc/guix.texi:5047 msgid "This is a colon-separated list of directories to search for additional package modules. Directories listed in this variable take precedence over the own modules of the distribution." msgstr "Dies ist eine doppelpunktgetrennte Liste von Verzeichnissen, die nach zusätzlichen Paketmodulen durchsucht werden. In dieser Variablen aufgelistete Verzeichnisse haben Vorrang vor den Modulen, die zur Distribution gehören." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5057 +#: doc/guix.texi:5055 msgid "The distribution is fully @dfn{bootstrapped} and @dfn{self-contained}: each package is built based solely on other packages in the distribution. The root of this dependency graph is a small set of @dfn{bootstrap binaries}, provided by the @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} module. For more information on bootstrapping, @pxref{Bootstrapping}." msgstr "Die Distribution wird komplett von Grund auf initialisiert — man sagt zur Initialisierung auch @dfn{Bootstrapping} — und sie ist @dfn{eigenständig} („self-contained“): Jedes Paket wird nur auf Basis von anderen Paketen in der Distribution erstellt. Die Wurzel dieses Abhängigkeitsgraphen ist ein kleiner Satz von Initialisierungsbinärdateien, den @dfn{Bootstrap-Binärdateien}, die im Modul @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} verfügbar gemacht werden. Für mehr Informationen über Bootstrapping, siehe @ref{Bootstrapping}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5065 +#: doc/guix.texi:5063 msgid "The high-level interface to package definitions is implemented in the @code{(guix packages)} and @code{(guix build-system)} modules. As an example, the package definition, or @dfn{recipe}, for the GNU Hello package looks like this:" msgstr "Mit den Modulen @code{(guix packages)} und @code{(guix build-system)} können Paketdefinitionen auf einer hohen Abstraktionsebene geschrieben werden. Zum Beispiel sieht die Paketdefinition bzw. das @dfn{Rezept} für das Paket von GNU Hello so aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5073 +#: doc/guix.texi:5071 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define-module (gnu packages hello)\n" @@ -10277,7 +10288,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5092 +#: doc/guix.texi:5090 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define-public hello\n" @@ -10319,277 +10330,277 @@ msgstr "" " (license gpl3+)))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5102 +#: doc/guix.texi:5100 msgid "Without being a Scheme expert, the reader may have guessed the meaning of the various fields here. This expression binds the variable @code{hello} to a @code{<package>} object, which is essentially a record (@pxref{SRFI-9, Scheme records,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). This package object can be inspected using procedures found in the @code{(guix packages)} module; for instance, @code{(package-name hello)} returns---surprise!---@code{\"hello\"}." msgstr "Auch ohne ein Experte in Scheme zu sein, könnten Leser erraten haben, was die verschiedenen Felder dabei bedeuten. Dieser Ausdruck bindet die Variable @code{hello} an ein @code{<package>}-Objekt, was an sich nur ein Verbund (Record) ist (siehe @ref{SRFI-9, Scheme records,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). Die Felder dieses Paket-Objekts lassen sich mit den Prozeduren aus dem Modul @code{(guix packages)} auslesen, zum Beispiel liefert @code{(package-name hello)} — Überraschung! — @code{\"hello\"}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5106 +#: doc/guix.texi:5104 msgid "With luck, you may be able to import part or all of the definition of the package you are interested in from another repository, using the @code{guix import} command (@pxref{Invoking guix import})." msgstr "Mit etwas Glück können Sie die Definition vielleicht teilweise oder sogar ganz aus einer anderen Paketsammlung importieren, indem Sie den Befehl @code{guix import} verwenden (siehe @ref{Invoking guix import})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5112 +#: doc/guix.texi:5110 msgid "In the example above, @var{hello} is defined in a module of its own, @code{(gnu packages hello)}. Technically, this is not strictly necessary, but it is convenient to do so: all the packages defined in modules under @code{(gnu packages @dots{})} are automatically known to the command-line tools (@pxref{Package Modules})." msgstr "In obigem Beispiel wurde @var{hello} in einem eigenen Modul ganz für sich alleine definiert, und zwar @code{(gnu packages hello)}. Technisch gesehen muss es nicht unbedingt in einem solchen Modul definiert werden, aber es ist bequem, denn alle Module unter @code{(gnu packages …)} werden automatisch von den Befehlszeilenwerkzeugen gefunden (siehe @ref{Package Modules})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5114 +#: doc/guix.texi:5112 msgid "There are a few points worth noting in the above package definition:" msgstr "Ein paar Dinge sind noch erwähnenswert in der obigen Paketdefinition:" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:5121 +#: doc/guix.texi:5119 msgid "The @code{source} field of the package is an @code{<origin>} object (@pxref{origin Reference}, for the complete reference). Here, the @code{url-fetch} method from @code{(guix download)} is used, meaning that the source is a file to be downloaded over FTP or HTTP." msgstr "Das @code{source}-Feld für die Quelle des Pakets ist ein @code{<origin>}-Objekt, was den Paketursprung angibt (siehe @ref{origin Reference} für eine vollständige Referenz). Hier wird dafür die Methode @code{url-fetch} aus dem Modul @code{(guix download)} benutzt, d.h.@: die Quelle ist eine Datei, die über FTP oder HTTP heruntergeladen werden soll." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:5124 +#: doc/guix.texi:5122 msgid "The @code{mirror://gnu} prefix instructs @code{url-fetch} to use one of the GNU mirrors defined in @code{(guix download)}." msgstr "Das Präfix @code{mirror://gnu} lässt @code{url-fetch} einen der GNU-Spiegelserver benutzen, die in @code{(guix download)} definiert sind." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:5131 +#: doc/guix.texi:5129 msgid "The @code{sha256} field specifies the expected SHA256 hash of the file being downloaded. It is mandatory, and allows Guix to check the integrity of the file. The @code{(base32 @dots{})} form introduces the base32 representation of the hash. You can obtain this information with @code{guix download} (@pxref{Invoking guix download}) and @code{guix hash} (@pxref{Invoking guix hash})." msgstr "Das Feld @code{sha256} legt den erwarteten SHA256-Hashwert der herunterzuladenden Datei fest. Ihn anzugeben ist Pflicht und er ermöglicht es Guix, die Integrität der Datei zu überprüfen. Die Form @code{(base32 …)} geht der base32-Darstellung des Hash-Wertes voraus. Sie finden die base32-Darstellung mit Hilfe der Befehle @code{guix download} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix download}) und @code{guix hash} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix hash})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5132 +#: doc/guix.texi:5130 #, no-wrap msgid "patches" msgstr "Patches" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:5136 +#: doc/guix.texi:5134 msgid "When needed, the @code{origin} form can also have a @code{patches} field listing patches to be applied, and a @code{snippet} field giving a Scheme expression to modify the source code." msgstr "Wenn nötig kann in der @code{origin}-Form auch ein @code{patches}-Feld stehen, wo anzuwendende Patches aufgeführt werden, sowie ein @code{snippet}-Feld mit einem Scheme-Ausdruck mit den Anweisungen, wie der Quellcode zu modifizieren ist." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5138 +#: doc/guix.texi:5136 #, no-wrap msgid "GNU Build System" msgstr "GNU-Erstellungssystem" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:5144 +#: doc/guix.texi:5142 msgid "The @code{build-system} field specifies the procedure to build the package (@pxref{Build Systems}). Here, @var{gnu-build-system} represents the familiar GNU Build System, where packages may be configured, built, and installed with the usual @code{./configure && make && make check && make install} command sequence." msgstr "Das Feld @code{build-system} legt fest, mit welcher Prozedur das Paket erstellt werden soll (siehe @ref{Build Systems}). In diesem Beispiel steht @var{gnu-build-system} für das wohlbekannte GNU-Erstellungssystem, wo Pakete mit der üblichen Befehlsfolge @code{./configure && make && make check && make install} konfiguriert, erstellt und installiert werden." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:5150 +#: doc/guix.texi:5148 msgid "The @code{arguments} field specifies options for the build system (@pxref{Build Systems}). Here it is interpreted by @var{gnu-build-system} as a request run @file{configure} with the @code{--enable-silent-rules} flag." msgstr "Das Feld @code{arguments} gibt an, welche Optionen dem Erstellungssystem mitgegeben werden sollen (siehe @ref{Build Systems}). In diesem Fall interpretiert @var{gnu-build-system} diese als Auftrag, @file{configure} mit der Befehlszeilenoption @code{--enable-silent-rules} auszuführen." #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:5151 doc/guix.texi:5154 +#: doc/guix.texi:5149 doc/guix.texi:5152 #, no-wrap msgid "quote" msgstr "quote" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5152 +#: doc/guix.texi:5150 #, no-wrap msgid "quoting" msgstr "Maskierung" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:5153 +#: doc/guix.texi:5151 #, no-wrap msgid "'" msgstr "'" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:5162 +#: doc/guix.texi:5160 msgid "What about these quote (@code{'}) characters? They are Scheme syntax to introduce a literal list; @code{'} is synonymous with @code{quote}. @xref{Expression Syntax, quoting,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}, for details. Here the value of the @code{arguments} field is a list of arguments passed to the build system down the road, as with @code{apply} (@pxref{Fly Evaluation, @code{apply},, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." msgstr "Was hat es mit diesen einfachen Anführungszeichen (@code{'}) auf sich? Sie gehören zur Syntax von Scheme und führen eine wörtlich zu interpretierende Datenlisten ein; dies nennt sich Maskierung oder Quotierung. @code{'} ist synonym mit @code{quote}. @ref{Expression Syntax, quoting,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual} enthält weitere Details. Hierbei ist also der Wert des @code{arguments}-Feldes eine Liste von Argumenten, die an das Erstellungssystem weitergereicht werden, wie bei @code{apply} (siehe @ref{Fly Evaluation, @code{apply},, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:5168 +#: doc/guix.texi:5166 msgid "The hash-colon (@code{#:}) sequence defines a Scheme @dfn{keyword} (@pxref{Keywords,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}), and @code{#:configure-flags} is a keyword used to pass a keyword argument to the build system (@pxref{Coding With Keywords,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." msgstr "Ein Doppelkreuz gefolgt von einem Doppelpunkt (@code{#:}) definiert ein Scheme-@dfn{Schlüsselwort} (siehe @ref{Keywords,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}) und @code{#:configure-flags} ist ein Schlüsselwort, um eine Befehlszeilenoption an das Erstellungssystem mitzugeben (siehe @ref{Coding With Keywords,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:5174 +#: doc/guix.texi:5172 msgid "The @code{inputs} field specifies inputs to the build process---i.e., build-time or run-time dependencies of the package. Here, we define an input called @code{\"gawk\"} whose value is that of the @var{gawk} variable; @var{gawk} is itself bound to a @code{<package>} object." msgstr "Das Feld @code{inputs} legt Eingaben an den Erstellungsprozess fest — d.h.@: Abhängigkeiten des Pakets zur Erstellungs- oder Laufzeit. Hier definieren wir eine Eingabe namens @code{\"gawk\"}, deren Wert wir auf den Wert der @var{gawk}-Variablen festlegen; @var{gawk} ist auch selbst wiederum an ein @code{<package>}-Objekt als Variablenwert gebunden." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5175 +#: doc/guix.texi:5173 #, no-wrap msgid "backquote (quasiquote)" msgstr "Backquote (Quasimaskierung)" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:5176 +#: doc/guix.texi:5174 #, no-wrap msgid "`" msgstr "`" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:5177 +#: doc/guix.texi:5175 #, no-wrap msgid "quasiquote" msgstr "quasiquote" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5178 +#: doc/guix.texi:5176 #, no-wrap msgid "comma (unquote)" msgstr "Komma (Demaskierung)" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:5179 +#: doc/guix.texi:5177 #, no-wrap msgid "," msgstr "," #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:5180 +#: doc/guix.texi:5178 #, no-wrap msgid "unquote" msgstr "unquote" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:5181 +#: doc/guix.texi:5179 #, no-wrap msgid ",@@" msgstr ",@@" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:5182 +#: doc/guix.texi:5180 #, no-wrap msgid "unquote-splicing" msgstr "unquote-splicing" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:5188 +#: doc/guix.texi:5186 msgid "Again, @code{`} (a backquote, synonymous with @code{quasiquote}) allows us to introduce a literal list in the @code{inputs} field, while @code{,} (a comma, synonymous with @code{unquote}) allows us to insert a value in that list (@pxref{Expression Syntax, unquote,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." msgstr "Auch mit @code{`} (einem Backquote, stattdessen kann man auch das längere Synonym @code{quasiquote} schreiben) können wir eine wörtlich als Daten interpretierte Liste im @code{inputs}-Feld einführen, aber bei dieser „Quasimaskierung“ kann @code{,} (ein Komma, oder dessen Synonym @code{unquote}) benutzt werden, um den ausgewerteten Wert eines Ausdrucks in diese Liste einzufügen (siehe @ref{Expression Syntax, unquote,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:5192 +#: doc/guix.texi:5190 msgid "Note that GCC, Coreutils, Bash, and other essential tools do not need to be specified as inputs here. Instead, @var{gnu-build-system} takes care of ensuring that they are present (@pxref{Build Systems})." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass GCC, Coreutils, Bash und andere essenzielle Werkzeuge hier nicht als Eingaben aufgeführt werden müssen. Stattdessen sorgt schon @var{gnu-build-system} dafür, dass diese vorhanden sein müssen (siehe @ref{Build Systems})." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:5196 +#: doc/guix.texi:5194 msgid "However, any other dependencies need to be specified in the @code{inputs} field. Any dependency not specified here will simply be unavailable to the build process, possibly leading to a build failure." msgstr "Sämtliche anderen Abhängigkeiten müssen aber im @code{inputs}-Feld aufgezählt werden. Jede hier nicht angegebene Abhängigkeit wird während des Erstellungsprozesses schlicht nicht verfügbar sein, woraus ein Erstellungsfehler resultieren kann." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5199 +#: doc/guix.texi:5197 msgid "@xref{package Reference}, for a full description of possible fields." msgstr "Siehe @ref{package Reference} für eine umfassende Beschreibung aller erlaubten Felder." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5210 +#: doc/guix.texi:5208 msgid "Once a package definition is in place, the package may actually be built using the @code{guix build} command-line tool (@pxref{Invoking guix build}), troubleshooting any build failures you encounter (@pxref{Debugging Build Failures}). You can easily jump back to the package definition using the @command{guix edit} command (@pxref{Invoking guix edit}). @xref{Packaging Guidelines}, for more information on how to test package definitions, and @ref{Invoking guix lint}, for information on how to check a definition for style conformance." msgstr "Sobald eine Paketdefinition eingesetzt wurde, können Sie das Paket mit Hilfe des Befehlszeilenwerkzeugs @code{guix build} dann auch tatsächlich erstellen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix build}) und dabei jegliche Erstellungsfehler, auf die Sie stoßen, beseitigen (siehe @ref{Debugging Build Failures}). Sie können den Befehl @command{guix edit} benutzen, um leicht zur Paketdefinition zurückzuspringen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix edit}). Unter @ref{Packaging Guidelines} finden Sie mehr Informationen darüber, wie Sie Paketdefinitionen testen, und unter @ref{Invoking guix lint} finden Sie Informationen, wie Sie prüfen, ob eine Definition alle Stilkonventionen einhält." #. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5210 +#: doc/guix.texi:5208 #, no-wrap msgid "GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH" msgstr "GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5214 +#: doc/guix.texi:5212 msgid "Lastly, @pxref{Channels}, for information on how to extend the distribution by adding your own package definitions in a ``channel''." msgstr "Zuletzt finden Sie unter @ref{Channels} Informationen, wie Sie die Distribution um Ihre eigenen Pakete in einem „Kanal“ erweitern." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5218 +#: doc/guix.texi:5216 msgid "Finally, updating the package definition to a new upstream version can be partly automated by the @command{guix refresh} command (@pxref{Invoking guix refresh})." msgstr "Zu all dem sei auch erwähnt, dass Sie das Aktualisieren einer Paketdefinition auf eine vom Anbieter neu veröffentlichte Version mit dem Befehl @command{guix refresh} teilweise automatisieren können (siehe @ref{Invoking guix refresh})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5224 +#: doc/guix.texi:5222 msgid "Behind the scenes, a derivation corresponding to the @code{<package>} object is first computed by the @code{package-derivation} procedure. That derivation is stored in a @code{.drv} file under @file{/gnu/store}. The build actions it prescribes may then be realized by using the @code{build-derivations} procedure (@pxref{The Store})." msgstr "Hinter den Kulissen wird die einem @code{<package>}-Objekt entsprechende Ableitung zuerst durch @code{package-derivation} berechnet. Diese Ableitung wird in der @code{.drv}-Datei unter @file{/gnu/store} gespeichert. Die von ihr vorgeschriebenen Erstellungsaktionen können dann durch die Prozedur @code{build-derivations} umgesetzt werden (siehe @ref{The Store})." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5225 +#: doc/guix.texi:5223 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} package-derivation @var{store} @var{package} [@var{system}]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} package-derivation @var{Store} @var{Paket} [@var{System}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5228 +#: doc/guix.texi:5226 msgid "Return the @code{<derivation>} object of @var{package} for @var{system} (@pxref{Derivations})." msgstr "Das @code{<derivation>}-Objekt zum @var{Paket} für das angegebene @var{System} liefern (siehe @ref{Derivations})." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5234 +#: doc/guix.texi:5232 msgid "@var{package} must be a valid @code{<package>} object, and @var{system} must be a string denoting the target system type---e.g., @code{\"x86_64-linux\"} for an x86_64 Linux-based GNU system. @var{store} must be a connection to the daemon, which operates on the store (@pxref{The Store})." msgstr "Als @var{Paket} muss ein gültiges @code{<package>}-Objekt angegeben werden und das @var{System} muss eine Zeichenkette sein, die das Zielsystem angibt — z.B.@: @code{\"x86_64-linux\"} für ein auf x86_64 laufendes, Linux-basiertes GNU-System. @var{Store} muss eine Verbindung zum Daemon sein, der die Operationen auf dem Store durchführt (siehe @ref{The Store})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5240 +#: doc/guix.texi:5238 msgid "Similarly, it is possible to compute a derivation that cross-builds a package for some other system:" msgstr "Auf ähnliche Weise kann eine Ableitung berechnet werden, die ein Paket für ein anderes System cross-erstellt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5241 +#: doc/guix.texi:5239 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} package-cross-derivation @var{store} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} package-cross-derivation @var{Store} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5245 +#: doc/guix.texi:5243 msgid "@var{package} @var{target} [@var{system}] Return the @code{<derivation>} object of @var{package} cross-built from @var{system} to @var{target}." msgstr "@var{Paket} @var{Ziel} [@var{System}] Liefert das @code{<derivation>}-Objekt, um das @var{Paket} zu cross-erstellen vom @var{System} aus für das @var{Ziel}-System." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5249 +#: doc/guix.texi:5247 msgid "@var{target} must be a valid GNU triplet denoting the target hardware and operating system, such as @code{\"mips64el-linux-gnu\"} (@pxref{Specifying Target Triplets,,, autoconf, Autoconf})." msgstr "Als @var{Ziel} muss ein gültiges GNU-Tripel angegeben werden, was die Ziel-Hardware und das zugehörige Betriebssystem beschreibt, wie z.B.@: @code{\"mips64el-linux-gnu\"} (siehe @ref{Specifying Target Triplets,,, autoconf, Autoconf})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5251 +#: doc/guix.texi:5249 #, no-wrap msgid "package transformations" msgstr "Paketumwandlungen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5252 +#: doc/guix.texi:5250 #, no-wrap msgid "input rewriting" msgstr "Eingaben umschreiben" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5253 +#: doc/guix.texi:5251 #, no-wrap msgid "dependency tree rewriting" msgstr "Abhängigkeitsbaum umschreiben" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5257 +#: doc/guix.texi:5255 msgid "Packages can be manipulated in arbitrary ways. An example of a useful transformation is @dfn{input rewriting}, whereby the dependency tree of a package is rewritten by replacing specific inputs by others:" msgstr "Pakete können auf beliebige Art verändert werden. Ein Beispiel für eine nützliche Veränderung ist das @dfn{Umschreiben von Eingaben}, womit der Abhängigkeitsbaum eines Pakets umgeschrieben wird, indem bestimmte Eingaben durch andere ersetzt werden:" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5258 +#: doc/guix.texi:5256 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} package-input-rewriting @var{replacements} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} package-input-rewriting @var{Ersetzungen} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5265 +#: doc/guix.texi:5263 msgid "[@var{rewrite-name}] Return a procedure that, when passed a package, replaces its direct and indirect dependencies (but not its implicit inputs) according to @var{replacements}. @var{replacements} is a list of package pairs; the first element of each pair is the package to replace, and the second one is the replacement." msgstr "[@var{umgeschriebener-Name}] Eine Prozedur liefern, die für ein ihr übergebenes Paket dessen direkte und indirekte Abhängigkeit (aber nicht dessen implizite Eingaben) gemäß den @var{Ersetzungen} umschreibt. @var{Ersetzungen} ist eine Liste von Paketpaaren; das erste Element eines Paares ist das zu ersetzende Paket und das zweite ist, wodurch es ersetzt werden soll." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5268 +#: doc/guix.texi:5266 msgid "Optionally, @var{rewrite-name} is a one-argument procedure that takes the name of a package and returns its new name after rewrite." msgstr "Optional kann als @var{umgeschriebener-Name} eine ein Argument nehmende Prozedur angegeben werden, die einen Paketnamen nimmt und den Namen nach dem Umschreiben zurückliefert." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5272 +#: doc/guix.texi:5270 msgid "Consider this example:" msgstr "Betrachten Sie dieses Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5278 +#: doc/guix.texi:5276 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define libressl-instead-of-openssl\n" @@ -10605,7 +10616,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5281 +#: doc/guix.texi:5279 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define git-with-libressl\n" @@ -10615,33 +10626,33 @@ msgstr "" " (libressl-statt-openssl git))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5289 +#: doc/guix.texi:5287 msgid "Here we first define a rewriting procedure that replaces @var{openssl} with @var{libressl}. Then we use it to define a @dfn{variant} of the @var{git} package that uses @var{libressl} instead of @var{openssl}. This is exactly what the @option{--with-input} command-line option does (@pxref{Package Transformation Options, @option{--with-input}})." msgstr "Hier definieren wir zuerst eine Umschreibeprozedur, die @var{openssl} durch @var{libressl} ersetzt. Dann definieren wir damit eine @dfn{Variante} des @var{git}-Pakets, die @var{libressl} statt @var{openssl} benutzt. Das ist genau, was auch die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--with-input} tut (siehe @ref{Package Transformation Options, @option{--with-input}})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5292 +#: doc/guix.texi:5290 msgid "The following variant of @code{package-input-rewriting} can match packages to be replaced by name rather than by identity." msgstr "Die folgende Variante von @code{package-input-rewriting} kann für die Ersetzung passende Pakete anhand ihres Namens finden, statt zu prüfen, ob der Wert identisch ist." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5293 +#: doc/guix.texi:5291 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} package-input-rewriting/spec @var{replacements}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} package-input-rewriting/spec @var{Ersetzungen}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5299 +#: doc/guix.texi:5297 msgid "Return a procedure that, given a package, applies the given @var{replacements} to all the package graph (excluding implicit inputs). @var{replacements} is a list of spec/procedures pair; each spec is a package specification such as @code{\"gcc\"} or @code{\"guile@@2\"}, and each procedure takes a matching package and returns a replacement for that package." msgstr "Liefert eine Prozedur, die für ein gegebenes Paket die angegebenen @var{Ersetzungen} auf dessen gesamten Paketgraphen anwendet (außer auf implizite Eingaben). @var{Ersetzungen} muss dabei eine Liste von Paaren aus je einer Spezifikation und Prozedur sein. Dabei ist jede Spezifikation eine Paketspezifikation wie @code{\"gcc\"} oder @code{\"guile@@2\"} und jede Prozedur nimmt ein passendes Paket und liefert dafür einen Ersatz für das Paket." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5302 +#: doc/guix.texi:5300 msgid "The example above could be rewritten this way:" msgstr "Das obige Beispiel könnte auch so geschrieben werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5307 +#: doc/guix.texi:5305 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define libressl-instead-of-openssl\n" @@ -10653,129 +10664,129 @@ msgstr "" " (package-input-rewriting/spec `((\"openssl\" . ,(const libressl)))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5312 +#: doc/guix.texi:5310 msgid "The key difference here is that, this time, packages are matched by spec and not by identity. In other words, any package in the graph that is called @code{openssl} will be replaced." msgstr "Der Hauptunterschied ist hier, dass diesmal Pakete zur Spezifikation passen müssen und nicht deren Wert identisch sein muss, damit sie ersetzt werden. Mit anderen Worten wird jedes Paket im Graphen ersetzt, das @code{openssl} heißt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5316 +#: doc/guix.texi:5314 msgid "A more generic procedure to rewrite a package dependency graph is @code{package-mapping}: it supports arbitrary changes to nodes in the graph." msgstr "Eine allgemeiner anwendbare Prozedur, um den Abhängigkeitsgraphen eines Pakets umzuschreiben, ist @code{package-mapping}. Sie unterstützt beliebige Änderungen an den Knoten des Graphen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5317 +#: doc/guix.texi:5315 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} package-mapping @var{proc} [@var{cut?}]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} package-mapping @var{Prozedur} [@var{Schnitt?}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5321 +#: doc/guix.texi:5319 msgid "Return a procedure that, given a package, applies @var{proc} to all the packages depended on and returns the resulting package. The procedure stops recursion when @var{cut?} returns true for a given package." msgstr "Liefert eine Prozedur, die, wenn ihr ein Paket übergeben wird, die an @code{package-mapping} übergebene @var{Prozedur} auf alle vom Paket abhängigen Pakete anwendet. Die Prozedur liefert das resultierende Paket. Wenn @var{Schnitt?} für ein Paket davon einen wahren Wert liefert, findet kein rekursiver Abstieg in dessen Abhängigkeiten statt." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:5330 +#: doc/guix.texi:5328 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} Reference" msgstr "@code{package}-Referenz" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5334 +#: doc/guix.texi:5332 msgid "This section summarizes all the options available in @code{package} declarations (@pxref{Defining Packages})." msgstr "Dieser Abschnitt fasst alle in @code{package}-Deklarationen zur Verfügung stehenden Optionen zusammen (siehe @ref{Defining Packages})." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:5335 +#: doc/guix.texi:5333 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} package" msgstr "{Datentyp} package" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:5337 +#: doc/guix.texi:5335 msgid "This is the data type representing a package recipe." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp steht für ein Paketrezept." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5341 +#: doc/guix.texi:5339 msgid "The name of the package, as a string." msgstr "Der Name des Pakets als Zeichenkette." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:5342 +#: doc/guix.texi:5340 #, no-wrap msgid "version" msgstr "version" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5344 +#: doc/guix.texi:5342 msgid "The version of the package, as a string." msgstr "Die Version des Pakets als Zeichenkette." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:5345 doc/guix.texi:9132 doc/guix.texi:10881 -#: doc/guix.texi:11319 +#: doc/guix.texi:5343 doc/guix.texi:9130 doc/guix.texi:10879 +#: doc/guix.texi:11317 #, no-wrap msgid "source" msgstr "source" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5352 +#: doc/guix.texi:5350 msgid "An object telling how the source code for the package should be acquired. Most of the time, this is an @code{origin} object, which denotes a file fetched from the Internet (@pxref{origin Reference}). It can also be any other ``file-like'' object such as a @code{local-file}, which denotes a file from the local file system (@pxref{G-Expressions, @code{local-file}})." msgstr "Ein Objekt, das beschreibt, wie der Quellcode des Pakets bezogen werden soll. Meistens ist es ein @code{origin}-Objekt, welches für eine aus dem Internet heruntergeladene Datei steht (siehe @ref{origin Reference}). Es kann aber auch ein beliebiges anderes „dateiähnliches“ Objekt sein, wie z.B.@: ein @code{local-file}, was eine Datei im lokalen Dateisystem bezeichnet (siehe @ref{G-Expressions, @code{local-file}})." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:5353 +#: doc/guix.texi:5351 #, no-wrap msgid "build-system" msgstr "build-system" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5356 +#: doc/guix.texi:5354 msgid "The build system that should be used to build the package (@pxref{Build Systems})." msgstr "Das Erstellungssystem, mit dem das Paket erstellt werden soll (siehe @ref{Build Systems})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5357 doc/guix.texi:12917 +#: doc/guix.texi:5355 doc/guix.texi:12915 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{arguments} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{arguments} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5360 +#: doc/guix.texi:5358 msgid "The arguments that should be passed to the build system. This is a list, typically containing sequential keyword-value pairs." msgstr "Die Argumente, die an das Erstellungssystem übergeben werden sollen. Dies ist eine Liste, typischerweise eine Reihe von Schlüssel-Wert-Paaren." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5361 +#: doc/guix.texi:5359 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{inputs} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{inputs} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:5362 +#: doc/guix.texi:5360 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{native-inputs} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{native-inputs} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:5363 +#: doc/guix.texi:5361 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{propagated-inputs} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{propagated-inputs} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5364 +#: doc/guix.texi:5362 #, no-wrap msgid "inputs, of packages" msgstr "Eingaben, von Paketen" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5372 +#: doc/guix.texi:5370 msgid "These fields list dependencies of the package. Each one is a list of tuples, where each tuple has a label for the input (a string) as its first element, a package, origin, or derivation as its second element, and optionally the name of the output thereof that should be used, which defaults to @code{\"out\"} (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}, for more on package outputs). For example, the list below specifies three inputs:" msgstr "In diesen Feldern werden die Abhängigkeiten des Pakets aufgeführt. Jedes dieser Felder enthält eine Liste von Tupeln, wobei jedes Tupel eine Bezeichnung für die Eingabe (als Zeichenkette) als erstes Element, dann ein „package“-, „origin“- oder „derivation“-Objekt (Paket, Ursprung oder Ableitung) als zweites Element und optional die Benennung der davon zu benutzenden Ausgabe umfasst; letztere hat als Vorgabewert @code{\"out\"} (siehe @ref{Packages with Multiple Outputs} für mehr Informationen zu Paketausgaben). Im folgenden Beispiel etwa werden drei Eingaben festgelegt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5377 +#: doc/guix.texi:5375 #, no-wrap msgid "" "`((\"libffi\" ,libffi)\n" @@ -10787,181 +10798,181 @@ msgstr "" " (\"glib:bin\" ,glib \"bin\")) ;Ausgabe \"bin\" von Glib\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5379 +#: doc/guix.texi:5377 #, no-wrap msgid "cross compilation, package dependencies" msgstr "Cross-Kompilieren, Paketabhängigkeiten" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5385 +#: doc/guix.texi:5383 msgid "The distinction between @code{native-inputs} and @code{inputs} is necessary when considering cross-compilation. When cross-compiling, dependencies listed in @code{inputs} are built for the @emph{target} architecture; conversely, dependencies listed in @code{native-inputs} are built for the architecture of the @emph{build} machine." msgstr "Die Unterscheidung zwischen @code{native-inputs} und @code{inputs} ist wichtig, damit Cross-Kompilieren möglich ist. Beim Cross-Kompilieren werden als @code{inputs} aufgeführte Abhängigkeiten für die Ziel-Prozessorarchitektur (@emph{target}) erstellt, andersherum werden als @code{native-inputs} aufgeführte Abhängigkeiten für die Prozessorarchitektur der erstellenden Maschine (@emph{build}) erstellt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5390 +#: doc/guix.texi:5388 msgid "@code{native-inputs} is typically used to list tools needed at build time, but not at run time, such as Autoconf, Automake, pkg-config, Gettext, or Bison. @command{guix lint} can report likely mistakes in this area (@pxref{Invoking guix lint})." msgstr "@code{native-inputs} listet typischerweise die Werkzeuge auf, die während der Erstellung gebraucht werden, aber nicht zur Laufzeit des Programms gebraucht werden. Beispiele sind Autoconf, Automake, pkg-config, Gettext oder Bison. @command{guix lint} kann melden, ob wahrscheinlich Fehler in der Auflistung sind (siehe @ref{Invoking guix lint})." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:5397 +#: doc/guix.texi:5395 msgid "package-propagated-inputs" msgstr "package-propagated-inputs" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5397 +#: doc/guix.texi:5395 msgid "Lastly, @code{propagated-inputs} is similar to @code{inputs}, but the specified packages will be automatically installed alongside the package they belong to (@pxref{package-cmd-propagated-inputs, @command{guix package}}, for information on how @command{guix package} deals with propagated inputs.)" msgstr "Schließlich ist @code{propagated-inputs} ähnlich wie @code{inputs}, aber die angegebenen Pakete werden automatisch mit ins Profil installiert, wenn das Paket installiert wird, zu dem sie gehören (siehe @ref{package-cmd-propagated-inputs, @command{guix package}} für Informationen darüber, wie @command{guix package} mit propagierten Eingaben umgeht)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5401 +#: doc/guix.texi:5399 msgid "For example this is necessary when a C/C++ library needs headers of another library to compile, or when a pkg-config file refers to another one @i{via} its @code{Requires} field." msgstr "Dies ist zum Beispiel nötig, wenn eine C-/C++-Bibliothek Header-Dateien einer anderen Bibliothek braucht, um mit ihr kompilieren zu können, oder wenn sich eine pkg-config-Datei auf eine andere über ihren @code{Requires}-Eintrag bezieht." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5408 +#: doc/guix.texi:5406 msgid "Another example where @code{propagated-inputs} is useful is for languages that lack a facility to record the run-time search path akin to the @code{RUNPATH} of ELF files; this includes Guile, Python, Perl, and more. To ensure that libraries written in those languages can find library code they depend on at run time, run-time dependencies must be listed in @code{propagated-inputs} rather than @code{inputs}." msgstr "Noch ein Beispiel, wo @code{propagated-inputs} nützlich ist, sind Sprachen, die den Laufzeit-Suchpfad @emph{nicht} zusammen mit dem Programm abspeichern (@emph{nicht} wie etwa im @code{RUNPATH} bei ELF-Dateien), also Sprachen wie Guile, Python, Perl und weitere. Damit auch in solchen Sprachen geschriebene Bibliotheken zur Laufzeit den von ihnen benötigten Code finden können, müssen deren Laufzeit-Abhängigkeiten in @code{propagated-inputs} statt in @code{inputs} aufgeführt werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5409 +#: doc/guix.texi:5407 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{outputs} (default: @code{'(\"out\")})" msgstr "@code{outputs} (Vorgabe: @code{'(\"out\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5412 +#: doc/guix.texi:5410 msgid "The list of output names of the package. @xref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}, for typical uses of additional outputs." msgstr "Die Liste der Benennungen der Ausgaben des Pakets. Der Abschnitt @ref{Packages with Multiple Outputs} beschreibt übliche Nutzungen zusätzlicher Ausgaben." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5413 +#: doc/guix.texi:5411 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{native-search-paths} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{native-search-paths} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:5414 +#: doc/guix.texi:5412 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{search-paths} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{search-paths} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5417 +#: doc/guix.texi:5415 msgid "A list of @code{search-path-specification} objects describing search-path environment variables honored by the package." msgstr "Eine Liste von @code{search-path-specification}-Objekten, die Umgebungsvariable für von diesem Paket beachtete Suchpfade („search paths“) beschreiben." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5418 +#: doc/guix.texi:5416 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{replacement} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{replacement} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5422 +#: doc/guix.texi:5420 msgid "This must be either @code{#f} or a package object that will be used as a @dfn{replacement} for this package. @xref{Security Updates, grafts}, for details." msgstr "Dies muss entweder @code{#f} oder ein package-Objekt sein, das als Ersatz (@dfn{replacement}) dieses Pakets benutzt werden soll. Im Abschnitt @ref{Security Updates, grafts} wird dies erklärt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5423 doc/guix.texi:9124 +#: doc/guix.texi:5421 doc/guix.texi:9122 #, no-wrap msgid "synopsis" msgstr "synopsis" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5425 +#: doc/guix.texi:5423 msgid "A one-line description of the package." msgstr "Eine einzeilige Beschreibung des Pakets." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5426 doc/guix.texi:9125 doc/guix.texi:25017 +#: doc/guix.texi:5424 doc/guix.texi:9123 doc/guix.texi:25003 #, no-wrap msgid "description" msgstr "description" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5428 +#: doc/guix.texi:5426 msgid "A more elaborate description of the package." msgstr "Eine ausführlichere Beschreibung des Pakets." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:5429 +#: doc/guix.texi:5427 #, no-wrap msgid "license" msgstr "license" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5430 +#: doc/guix.texi:5428 #, no-wrap msgid "license, of packages" msgstr "Lizenz, von Paketen" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5433 +#: doc/guix.texi:5431 msgid "The license of the package; a value from @code{(guix licenses)}, or a list of such values." msgstr "Die Lizenz des Pakets; benutzt werden kann ein Wert aus dem Modul @code{(guix licenses)} oder eine Liste solcher Werte." #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:5434 doc/guix.texi:9133 +#: doc/guix.texi:5432 doc/guix.texi:9131 #, no-wrap msgid "home-page" msgstr "home-page" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5436 +#: doc/guix.texi:5434 msgid "The URL to the home-page of the package, as a string." msgstr "Die URL, die die Homepage des Pakets angibt, als Zeichenkette." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5437 +#: doc/guix.texi:5435 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{supported-systems} (default: @var{%supported-systems})" msgstr "@code{supported-systems} (Vorgabe: @var{%supported-systems})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5440 +#: doc/guix.texi:5438 msgid "The list of systems supported by the package, as strings of the form @code{architecture-kernel}, for example @code{\"x86_64-linux\"}." msgstr "Die Liste der vom Paket unterstützten Systeme als Zeichenketten der Form @code{Architektur-Kernel}, zum Beispiel @code{\"x86_64-linux\"}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5441 +#: doc/guix.texi:5439 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{maintainers} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{maintainers} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5443 +#: doc/guix.texi:5441 msgid "The list of maintainers of the package, as @code{maintainer} objects." msgstr "Die Liste der Betreuer (Maintainer) des Pakets als @code{maintainer}-Objekte." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5444 +#: doc/guix.texi:5442 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{location} (default: source location of the @code{package} form)" msgstr "@code{location} (Vorgabe: die Stelle im Quellcode, wo die @code{package}-Form steht)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5448 +#: doc/guix.texi:5446 msgid "The source location of the package. It is useful to override this when inheriting from another package, in which case this field is not automatically corrected." msgstr "Wo im Quellcode das Paket definiert wurde. Es ist sinnvoll, dieses Feld manuell zuzuweisen, wenn das Paket von einem anderen Paket erbt, weil dann dieses Feld nicht automatisch berichtigt wird." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5451 +#: doc/guix.texi:5449 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Syntax} this-package" msgstr "{Scheme-Syntax} this-package" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5454 +#: doc/guix.texi:5452 msgid "When used in the @emph{lexical scope} of a package field definition, this identifier resolves to the package being defined." msgstr "Wenn dies im @emph{lexikalischen Geltungsbereich} der Definition eines Feldes im Paket steht, bezieht sich dieser Bezeichner auf das Paket, das gerade definiert wird." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5457 +#: doc/guix.texi:5455 msgid "The example below shows how to add a package as a native input of itself when cross-compiling:" msgstr "Das folgende Beispiel zeigt, wie man ein Paket als native Eingabe von sich selbst beim Cross-Kompilieren deklariert:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5462 +#: doc/guix.texi:5460 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(package\n" @@ -10975,7 +10986,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5468 +#: doc/guix.texi:5466 #, no-wrap msgid "" " ;; When cross-compiled, Guile, for example, depends on\n" @@ -10992,89 +11003,89 @@ msgstr "" " '())))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5471 +#: doc/guix.texi:5469 msgid "It is an error to refer to @code{this-package} outside a package definition." msgstr "Es ist ein Fehler, außerhalb einer Paketdefinition auf @code{this-package} zu verweisen." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:5474 +#: doc/guix.texi:5472 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{origin} Reference" msgstr "@code{origin}-Referenz" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5478 +#: doc/guix.texi:5476 msgid "This section summarizes all the options available in @code{origin} declarations (@pxref{Defining Packages})." msgstr "Dieser Abschnitt fasst alle Optionen zusammen, die in @code{origin}-Deklarationen zur Verfügung stehen (siehe @ref{Defining Packages})." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:5479 +#: doc/guix.texi:5477 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} origin" msgstr "{Datentyp} origin" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:5481 +#: doc/guix.texi:5479 msgid "This is the data type representing a source code origin." msgstr "Mit diesem Datentyp wird ein Ursprung, von dem Quellcode geladen werden kann, beschrieben." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:5483 doc/guix.texi:18960 +#: doc/guix.texi:5481 doc/guix.texi:18957 #, no-wrap msgid "uri" msgstr "uri" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5488 +#: doc/guix.texi:5486 msgid "An object containing the URI of the source. The object type depends on the @code{method} (see below). For example, when using the @var{url-fetch} method of @code{(guix download)}, the valid @code{uri} values are: a URL represented as a string, or a list thereof." msgstr "Ein Objekt, was die URI des Quellcodes enthält. Der Objekttyp hängt von der @code{Methode} ab (siehe unten). Zum Beispiel sind, wenn die @var{url-fetch}-Methode aus @code{(guix download)} benutzt wird, die gültigen Werte für @code{uri}: eine URL dargestellt als Zeichenkette oder eine Liste solcher URLs." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:5489 +#: doc/guix.texi:5487 #, no-wrap msgid "method" msgstr "method" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5491 +#: doc/guix.texi:5489 msgid "A procedure that handles the URI." msgstr "Eine Prozedur, die die URI verwertet." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5493 +#: doc/guix.texi:5491 msgid "Examples include:" msgstr "Beispiele sind unter anderem:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5495 +#: doc/guix.texi:5493 #, no-wrap msgid "@var{url-fetch} from @code{(guix download)}" msgstr "@var{url-fetch} aus @code{(guix download)}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5498 +#: doc/guix.texi:5496 msgid "download a file from the HTTP, HTTPS, or FTP URL specified in the @code{uri} field;" msgstr "Herunterladen einer Datei von einer HTTP-, HTTPS- oder FTP-URL, die im @code{uri}-Feld angegeben wurde." #. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5499 doc/guix.texi:8391 +#: doc/guix.texi:5497 doc/guix.texi:8389 #, no-wrap msgid "git-fetch" msgstr "git-fetch" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5500 +#: doc/guix.texi:5498 #, no-wrap msgid "@var{git-fetch} from @code{(guix git-download)}" msgstr "@var{git-fetch} aus @code{(guix git-download)}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5504 +#: doc/guix.texi:5502 msgid "clone the Git version control repository, and check out the revision specified in the @code{uri} field as a @code{git-reference} object; a @code{git-reference} looks like this:" msgstr "Das im @code{uri}-Feld spezifizierte Repository des Git-Versionskontrollsystems klonen und davon den im @code{uri}-Feld als ein @code{git-reference}-Objekt angegebenen Commit benutzen; eine @code{git-reference} sieht so aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5509 +#: doc/guix.texi:5507 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(git-reference\n" @@ -11086,1415 +11097,1415 @@ msgstr "" " (commit \"v4.1.5.1\"))\n" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:5512 +#: doc/guix.texi:5510 #, no-wrap msgid "sha256" msgstr "sha256" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5516 +#: doc/guix.texi:5514 msgid "A bytevector containing the SHA-256 hash of the source. Typically the @code{base32} form is used here to generate the bytevector from a base-32 string." msgstr "Ein Bytevektor, der den SHA-256-Hash der Quelldateien enthält. Typischerweise wird hier mit der @code{base32}-Form der Bytevektor aus einer Base-32-Zeichenkette generiert." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5520 +#: doc/guix.texi:5518 msgid "You can obtain this information using @code{guix download} (@pxref{Invoking guix download}) or @code{guix hash} (@pxref{Invoking guix hash})." msgstr "Diese Informationen liefert Ihnen der Befehl @code{guix download} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix download}) oder @code{guix hash} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix hash})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5521 +#: doc/guix.texi:5519 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{file-name} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{file-name} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5527 +#: doc/guix.texi:5525 msgid "The file name under which the source code should be saved. When this is @code{#f}, a sensible default value will be used in most cases. In case the source is fetched from a URL, the file name from the URL will be used. For version control checkouts, it is recommended to provide the file name explicitly because the default is not very descriptive." msgstr "Der Dateiname, unter dem der Quellcode abgespeichert werden sollte. Wenn er auf @code{#f} steht, wird ein vernünftiger Name automatisch gewählt. Falls der Quellcode von einer URL geladen wird, wird der Dateiname aus der URL genommen. Wenn der Quellcode von einem Versionskontrollsystem bezogen wird, empfiehlt es sich, den Dateinamen ausdrücklich anzugeben, weil dann keine sprechende Benennung automatisch gefunden werden kann." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5528 +#: doc/guix.texi:5526 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{patches} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{patches} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5531 +#: doc/guix.texi:5529 msgid "A list of file names, origins, or file-like objects (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}) pointing to patches to be applied to the source." msgstr "Eine Liste von Dateinamen, Ursprüngen oder dateiähnlichen Objekten (siehe @ref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}) mit Patches, welche auf den Quellcode anzuwenden sind." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5535 +#: doc/guix.texi:5533 msgid "This list of patches must be unconditional. In particular, it cannot depend on the value of @code{%current-system} or @code{%current-target-system}." msgstr "Die Liste von Patches kann nicht von Parametern der Erstellung abhängen. Insbesondere kann sie nicht vom Wert von @code{%current-system} oder @code{%current-target-system} abḧängen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5536 +#: doc/guix.texi:5534 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{snippet} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{snippet} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5540 +#: doc/guix.texi:5538 msgid "A G-expression (@pxref{G-Expressions}) or S-expression that will be run in the source directory. This is a convenient way to modify the source, sometimes more convenient than a patch." msgstr "Ein im Quellcode-Verzeichnis auszuführender G-Ausdruck (siehe @ref{G-Expressions}) oder S-Ausdruck. Hiermit kann der Quellcode bequem modifiziert werden, manchmal ist dies bequemer als mit einem Patch." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5541 +#: doc/guix.texi:5539 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{patch-flags} (default: @code{'(\"-p1\")})" msgstr "@code{patch-flags} (Vorgabe: @code{'(\"-p1\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5544 +#: doc/guix.texi:5542 msgid "A list of command-line flags that should be passed to the @code{patch} command." msgstr "Eine Liste der Befehlszeilenoptionen, die dem @code{patch}-Befehl übergeben werden sollen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5545 +#: doc/guix.texi:5543 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{patch-inputs} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{patch-inputs} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5549 +#: doc/guix.texi:5547 msgid "Input packages or derivations to the patching process. When this is @code{#f}, the usual set of inputs necessary for patching are provided, such as GNU@tie{}Patch." msgstr "Eingabepakete oder -ableitungen für den Patch-Prozess. Bei @code{#f} werden die üblichen Patcheingaben wie GNU@tie{}Patch bereitgestellt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5550 +#: doc/guix.texi:5548 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{modules} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{modules} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5553 +#: doc/guix.texi:5551 msgid "A list of Guile modules that should be loaded during the patching process and while running the code in the @code{snippet} field." msgstr "Eine Liste von Guile-Modulen, die während des Patch-Prozesses und während der Ausführung des @code{snippet}-Felds geladen werden sollten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5554 +#: doc/guix.texi:5552 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{patch-guile} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{patch-guile} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5557 +#: doc/guix.texi:5555 msgid "The Guile package that should be used in the patching process. When this is @code{#f}, a sensible default is used." msgstr "Welches Guile-Paket für den Patch-Prozess benutzt werden sollte. Bei @code{#f} wird ein vernünftiger Vorgabewert angenommen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5564 +#: doc/guix.texi:5562 #, no-wrap msgid "build system" msgstr "Erstellungssystem" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5569 +#: doc/guix.texi:5567 msgid "Each package definition specifies a @dfn{build system} and arguments for that build system (@pxref{Defining Packages}). This @code{build-system} field represents the build procedure of the package, as well as implicit dependencies of that build procedure." msgstr "Jede Paketdefinition legt ein @dfn{Erstellungssystem} („build system“) sowie dessen Argumente fest (siehe @ref{Defining Packages}). Das @code{build-system}-Feld steht für die Erstellungsprozedur des Pakets sowie für weitere implizite Eingaben für die Erstellungsprozedur." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5573 +#: doc/guix.texi:5571 msgid "Build systems are @code{<build-system>} objects. The interface to create and manipulate them is provided by the @code{(guix build-system)} module, and actual build systems are exported by specific modules." msgstr "Erstellungssysteme sind @code{<build-system>}-Objekte. Die Schnittstelle, um solche zu erzeugen und zu verändern, ist im Modul @code{(guix build-system)} zu finden, und die eigentlichen Erstellungssysteme werden jeweils von ihren eigenen Modulen exportiert." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5574 +#: doc/guix.texi:5572 #, no-wrap msgid "bag (low-level package representation)" msgstr "Bag (systemnahe Paketrepräsentation)" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5581 +#: doc/guix.texi:5579 msgid "Under the hood, build systems first compile package objects to @dfn{bags}. A @dfn{bag} is like a package, but with less ornamentation---in other words, a bag is a lower-level representation of a package, which includes all the inputs of that package, including some that were implicitly added by the build system. This intermediate representation is then compiled to a derivation (@pxref{Derivations})." msgstr "Intern funktionieren Erstellungssysteme, indem erst Paketobjekte zu @dfn{Bags} kompiliert werden. Eine Bag (deutsch: Beutel, Sack) ist wie ein Paket, aber mit weniger Zierrat — anders gesagt ist eine Bag eine systemnähere Darstellung eines Pakets, die sämtliche Eingaben des Pakets einschließlich vom Erstellungssystem hinzugefügter Eingaben enthält. Diese Zwischendarstellung wird dann zur eigentlichen Ableitung kompiliert (siehe @ref{Derivations})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5589 +#: doc/guix.texi:5587 msgid "Build systems accept an optional list of @dfn{arguments}. In package definitions, these are passed @i{via} the @code{arguments} field (@pxref{Defining Packages}). They are typically keyword arguments (@pxref{Optional Arguments, keyword arguments in Guile,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). The value of these arguments is usually evaluated in the @dfn{build stratum}---i.e., by a Guile process launched by the daemon (@pxref{Derivations})." msgstr "Erstellungssysteme akzeptieren optional eine Liste von @dfn{Argumenten}. In Paketdefinitionen werden diese über das @code{arguments}-Feld übergeben (siehe @ref{Defining Packages}). Sie sind in der Regel Schlüsselwort-Argumente (siehe @ref{Optional Arguments, keyword arguments in Guile,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). Der Wert dieser Argumente wird normalerweise vom Erstellungssystem in der @dfn{Erstellungsschicht} ausgewertet, d.h.@: von einem durch den Daemon gestarteten Guile-Prozess (siehe @ref{Derivations})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5593 +#: doc/guix.texi:5591 msgid "The main build system is @var{gnu-build-system}, which implements the standard build procedure for GNU and many other packages. It is provided by the @code{(guix build-system gnu)} module." msgstr "Das häufigste Erstellungssystem ist @var{gnu-build-system}, was die übliche Erstellungsprozedur für GNU-Pakete und viele andere Pakete darstellt. Es wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system gnu)} bereitgestellt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5594 +#: doc/guix.texi:5592 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} gnu-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} gnu-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5598 +#: doc/guix.texi:5596 msgid "@var{gnu-build-system} represents the GNU Build System, and variants thereof (@pxref{Configuration, configuration and makefile conventions,, standards, GNU Coding Standards})." msgstr "@var{gnu-build-system} steht für das GNU-Erstellungssystem und Varianten desselben (siehe @ref{Configuration, configuration and makefile conventions,, standards, GNU Coding Standards})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5599 doc/guix.texi:6261 +#: doc/guix.texi:5597 doc/guix.texi:6259 #, no-wrap msgid "build phases" msgstr "Erstellungsphasen" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5606 +#: doc/guix.texi:5604 msgid "In a nutshell, packages using it are configured, built, and installed with the usual @code{./configure && make && make check && make install} command sequence. In practice, a few additional steps are often needed. All these steps are split up in separate @dfn{phases}, notably@footnote{Please see the @code{(guix build gnu-build-system)} modules for more details about the build phases.}:" msgstr "Kurz gefasst werden Pakete, die es benutzen, konfiguriert, erstellt und installiert mit der üblichen Befehlsfolge @code{./configure && make && make check && make install}. In der Praxis braucht man oft noch ein paar weitere Schritte. Alle Schritte sind in voneinander getrennte @dfn{Phasen} unterteilt. Erwähnt werden sollten@footnote{Bitte schauen Sie in den Modulen unter @code{(guix build gnu-build-system)}, wenn Sie mehr Details zu Erstellungsphasen brauchen.}:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5608 +#: doc/guix.texi:5606 #, no-wrap msgid "unpack" msgstr "unpack" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5612 +#: doc/guix.texi:5610 msgid "Unpack the source tarball, and change the current directory to the extracted source tree. If the source is actually a directory, copy it to the build tree, and enter that directory." msgstr "Den Quell-Tarball entpacken und das Arbeitsverzeichnis wechseln in den entpackten Quellbaum. Wenn die Quelle bereits ein Verzeichnis ist, wird es in den Quellbaum kopiert und dorthin gewechselt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5613 +#: doc/guix.texi:5611 #, no-wrap msgid "patch-source-shebangs" msgstr "patch-source-shebangs" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5617 +#: doc/guix.texi:5615 msgid "Patch shebangs encountered in source files so they refer to the right store file names. For instance, this changes @code{#!/bin/sh} to @code{#!/gnu/store/@dots{}-bash-4.3/bin/sh}." msgstr "„Shebangs“ in Quelldateien beheben, damit Sie sich auf die richtigen Store-Dateipfade beziehen. Zum Beispiel könnte @code{#!/bin/sh} zu @code{#!/gnu/store/…-bash-4.3/bin/sh} geändert werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5618 doc/guix.texi:6219 doc/guix.texi:6267 +#: doc/guix.texi:5616 doc/guix.texi:6217 doc/guix.texi:6265 #, no-wrap msgid "configure" msgstr "configure" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5622 +#: doc/guix.texi:5620 msgid "Run the @file{configure} script with a number of default options, such as @code{--prefix=/gnu/store/@dots{}}, as well as the options specified by the @code{#:configure-flags} argument." msgstr "Das Skript @file{configure} mit einigen vorgegebenen Befehlszeilenoptionen ausführen, wie z.B.@: mit @code{--prefix=/gnu/store/…}, sowie mit den im @code{#:configure-flags}-Argument angegebenen Optionen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5623 doc/guix.texi:5812 doc/guix.texi:6224 doc/guix.texi:6271 -#: doc/guix.texi:24393 +#: doc/guix.texi:5621 doc/guix.texi:5810 doc/guix.texi:6222 doc/guix.texi:6269 +#: doc/guix.texi:24390 #, no-wrap msgid "build" msgstr "build" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5627 +#: doc/guix.texi:5625 msgid "Run @code{make} with the list of flags specified with @code{#:make-flags}. If the @code{#:parallel-build?} argument is true (the default), build with @code{make -j}." msgstr "@code{make} ausführen mit den Optionen aus der Liste in @code{#:make-flags}. Wenn das Argument @code{#:parallel-build?} auf wahr gesetzt ist (was der Vorgabewert ist), wird @code{make -j} zum Erstellen ausgeführt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5628 doc/guix.texi:5822 doc/guix.texi:6228 +#: doc/guix.texi:5626 doc/guix.texi:5820 doc/guix.texi:6226 #, no-wrap msgid "check" msgstr "check" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5633 +#: doc/guix.texi:5631 msgid "Run @code{make check}, or some other target specified with @code{#:test-target}, unless @code{#:tests? #f} is passed. If the @code{#:parallel-tests?} argument is true (the default), run @code{make check -j}." msgstr "@code{make check} (oder statt @code{check} ein anderes bei @code{#:test-target} angegebenes Ziel) ausführen, außer falls @code{#:tests? #f} gesetzt ist. Wenn das Argument @code{#:parallel-tests?} auf wahr gesetzt ist (der Vorgabewert), führe @code{make check -j} aus." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5634 doc/guix.texi:5830 doc/guix.texi:6232 doc/guix.texi:6275 +#: doc/guix.texi:5632 doc/guix.texi:5828 doc/guix.texi:6230 doc/guix.texi:6273 #, no-wrap msgid "install" msgstr "install" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5636 +#: doc/guix.texi:5634 msgid "Run @code{make install} with the flags listed in @code{#:make-flags}." msgstr "@code{make install} mit den in @code{#:make-flags} aufgelisteten Optionen ausführen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5637 +#: doc/guix.texi:5635 #, no-wrap msgid "patch-shebangs" msgstr "patch-shebangs" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5639 +#: doc/guix.texi:5637 msgid "Patch shebangs on the installed executable files." msgstr "Shebangs in den installierten ausführbaren Dateien beheben." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5640 +#: doc/guix.texi:5638 #, no-wrap msgid "strip" msgstr "strip" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5644 +#: doc/guix.texi:5642 msgid "Strip debugging symbols from ELF files (unless @code{#:strip-binaries?} is false), copying them to the @code{debug} output when available (@pxref{Installing Debugging Files})." msgstr "Symbole zur Fehlerbehebung aus ELF-Dateien entfernen (außer @code{#:strip-binaries?} ist auf falsch gesetzt) und in die @code{debug}-Ausgabe kopieren, falls diese verfügbar ist (siehe @ref{Installing Debugging Files})." #. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5646 +#: doc/guix.texi:5644 #, no-wrap msgid "%standard-phases" msgstr "%standard-phases" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5651 +#: doc/guix.texi:5649 msgid "The build-side module @code{(guix build gnu-build-system)} defines @var{%standard-phases} as the default list of build phases. @var{%standard-phases} is a list of symbol/procedure pairs, where the procedure implements the actual phase." msgstr "Das erstellungsseitige Modul @code{(guix build gnu-build-system)} definiert @var{%standard-phases} als die vorgegebene Liste der Erstellungsphasen. @var{%standard-phases} ist eine Liste von Paaren aus je einem Symbol und einer Prozedur. Letztere implementiert die eigentliche Phase." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5654 +#: doc/guix.texi:5652 msgid "The list of phases used for a particular package can be changed with the @code{#:phases} parameter. For instance, passing:" msgstr "Die Liste der Phasen, die für ein bestimmtes Paket verwendet werden sollen, kann vom Parameter @code{#:phases} überschrieben werden. Zum Beispiel werden bei Übergabe von:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5657 +#: doc/guix.texi:5655 #, no-wrap msgid "#:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases (delete 'configure))\n" msgstr "#:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases (delete 'configure))\n" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5661 +#: doc/guix.texi:5659 msgid "means that all the phases described above will be used, except the @code{configure} phase." msgstr "alle oben beschriebenen Phasen benutzt außer der @code{configure}-Phase." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5668 +#: doc/guix.texi:5666 msgid "In addition, this build system ensures that the ``standard'' environment for GNU packages is available. This includes tools such as GCC, libc, Coreutils, Bash, Make, Diffutils, grep, and sed (see the @code{(guix build-system gnu)} module for a complete list). We call these the @dfn{implicit inputs} of a package, because package definitions do not have to mention them." msgstr "Zusätzlich stellt dieses Erstellungssystem sicher, dass die „Standard“-Umgebung für GNU-Pakete zur Verfügung steht. Diese umfasst Werkzeuge wie GCC, libc, Coreutils, Bash, Make, Diffutils, grep und sed (siehe das Modul @code{(guix build-system gnu)} für eine vollständige Liste). Wir bezeichnen sie als @dfn{implizite Eingaben} eines Pakets, weil Paketdefinitionen sie nicht aufführen müssen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5675 +#: doc/guix.texi:5673 msgid "Other @code{<build-system>} objects are defined to support other conventions and tools used by free software packages. They inherit most of @var{gnu-build-system}, and differ mainly in the set of inputs implicitly added to the build process, and in the list of phases executed. Some of these build systems are listed below." msgstr "Andere @code{<build-system>}-Objekte werden definiert, um andere Konventionen und Werkzeuge von Paketen für freie Software zu unterstützen. Die anderen Erstellungssysteme erben den Großteil vom @var{gnu-build-system} und unterscheiden sich hauptsächlich darin, welche Eingaben dem Erstellungsprozess implizit hinzugefügt werden und welche Liste von Phasen durchlaufen wird. Manche dieser Erstellungssysteme sind im Folgenden aufgeführt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5676 +#: doc/guix.texi:5674 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} ant-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} ant-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5680 +#: doc/guix.texi:5678 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system ant)}. It implements the build procedure for Java packages that can be built with @url{https://ant.apache.org/, Ant build tool}." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system ant)} exportiert. Sie implementiert die Erstellungsprozedur für Java-Pakete, die mit dem @url{https://ant.apache.org/, Ant build tool} erstellt werden können." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5685 +#: doc/guix.texi:5683 msgid "It adds both @code{ant} and the @dfn{Java Development Kit} (JDK) as provided by the @code{icedtea} package to the set of inputs. Different packages can be specified with the @code{#:ant} and @code{#:jdk} parameters, respectively." msgstr "Sowohl @code{ant} als auch der @dfn{Java Development Kit} (JDK), wie er vom Paket @code{icedtea} bereitgestellt wird, werden zu den Eingaben hinzugefügt. Wenn andere Pakete dafür benutzt werden sollen, können sie jeweils mit den Parametern @code{#:ant} und @code{#:jdk} festgelegt werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5691 +#: doc/guix.texi:5689 msgid "When the original package does not provide a suitable Ant build file, the parameter @code{#:jar-name} can be used to generate a minimal Ant build file @file{build.xml} with tasks to build the specified jar archive. In this case the parameter @code{#:source-dir} can be used to specify the source sub-directory, defaulting to ``src''." msgstr "Falls das ursprüngliche Paket über keine nutzbare Ant-Erstellungsdatei („Ant-Buildfile“) verfügt, kann aus der Angabe im Parameter @code{#:jar-name} eine minimale Ant-Erstellungsdatei @file{build.xml} erzeugt werden, in der die für die Erstellung durchzuführenden Aufgaben (Tasks) für die Erstellung des angegebenen Jar-Archivs stehen. In diesem Fall kann der Parameter @code{#:source-dir} benutzt werden, um das Unterverzeichnis mit dem Quellcode anzugeben; sein Vorgabewert ist „src“." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5699 +#: doc/guix.texi:5697 msgid "The @code{#:main-class} parameter can be used with the minimal ant buildfile to specify the main class of the resulting jar. This makes the jar file executable. The @code{#:test-include} parameter can be used to specify the list of junit tests to run. It defaults to @code{(list \"**/*Test.java\")}. The @code{#:test-exclude} can be used to disable some tests. It defaults to @code{(list \"**/Abstract*.java\")}, because abstract classes cannot be run as tests." msgstr "Der Parameter @code{#:main-class} kann mit einer minimalen Ant-Erstellungsdatei benutzt werden, um die Hauptklasse des resultierenden Jar-Archivs anzugeben. Dies ist nötig, wenn die Jar-Datei ausführbar sein soll. Mit dem Parameter @code{#:test-include} kann eine Liste angegeben werden, welche Junit-Tests auszuführen sind. Der Vorgabewert ist @code{(list \"**/*Test.java\")}. Mit @code{#:test-exclude} kann ein Teil der Testdateien ignoriert werden. Der Vorgabewert ist @code{(list \"**/Abstract*.java\")}, weil abstrakte Klassen keine ausführbaren Tests enthalten können." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5703 +#: doc/guix.texi:5701 msgid "The parameter @code{#:build-target} can be used to specify the Ant task that should be run during the @code{build} phase. By default the ``jar'' task will be run." msgstr "Der Parameter @code{#:build-target} kann benutzt werden, um die Ant-Aufgabe (Task) anzugeben, die während der @code{build}-Phase ausgeführt werden soll. Vorgabe ist, dass die Aufgabe (Task) „jar“ ausgeführt wird." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5706 +#: doc/guix.texi:5704 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} android-ndk-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} android-ndk-build-system" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5707 +#: doc/guix.texi:5705 #, no-wrap msgid "Android distribution" msgstr "Android-Distribution" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5708 +#: doc/guix.texi:5706 #, no-wrap msgid "Android NDK build system" msgstr "Android-NDK-Erstellungssystem" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5712 +#: doc/guix.texi:5710 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system android-ndk)}. It implements a build procedure for Android NDK (native development kit) packages using a Guix-specific build process." msgstr "Diese Variable wird von @code{(guix build-system android-ndk)} exportiert. Sie implementiert eine Erstellungsprozedur für das Android NDK (Native Development Kit) benutzende Pakete mit einem Guix-spezifischen Erstellungsprozess." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5716 +#: doc/guix.texi:5714 msgid "The build system assumes that packages install their public interface (header) files to the subdirectory \"include\" of the \"out\" output and their libraries to the subdirectory \"lib\" of the \"out\" output." msgstr "Für das Erstellungssystem wird angenommen, dass Pakete die zu ihrer öffentlichen Schnittstelle gehörenden Header-Dateien im Unterverzeichnis \"include\" der Ausgabe \"out\" und ihre Bibliotheken im Unterverzeichnis \"lib\" der Ausgabe \"out\" platzieren." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5719 +#: doc/guix.texi:5717 msgid "It's also assumed that the union of all the dependencies of a package has no conflicting files." msgstr "Ebenso wird angenommen, dass es keine im Konflikt stehenden Dateien unter der Vereinigung aller Abhängigkeiten gibt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5722 +#: doc/guix.texi:5720 msgid "For the time being, cross-compilation is not supported - so right now the libraries and header files are assumed to be host tools." msgstr "Derzeit wird Cross-Kompilieren hierfür nicht unterstützt, also wird dabei vorausgesetzt, dass Bibliotheken und Header-Dateien dieselben wie im Wirtssystem sind." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5725 +#: doc/guix.texi:5723 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} asdf-build-system/source" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} asdf-build-system/source" #. type: defvrx -#: doc/guix.texi:5726 +#: doc/guix.texi:5724 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} asdf-build-system/sbcl" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} asdf-build-system/sbcl" #. type: defvrx -#: doc/guix.texi:5727 +#: doc/guix.texi:5725 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} asdf-build-system/ecl" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} asdf-build-system/ecl" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5733 +#: doc/guix.texi:5731 msgid "These variables, exported by @code{(guix build-system asdf)}, implement build procedures for Common Lisp packages using @url{https://common-lisp.net/project/asdf/, ``ASDF''}. ASDF is a system definition facility for Common Lisp programs and libraries." msgstr "Diese Variablen, die vom Modul @code{(guix build-system asdf)} exportiert werden, implementieren Erstellungsprozeduren für Common-Lisp-Pakete, welche @url{https://common-lisp.net/project/asdf/, „ASDF“} benutzen. ASDF dient der Systemdefinition für Common-Lisp-Programme und -Bibliotheken." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5740 +#: doc/guix.texi:5738 msgid "The @code{asdf-build-system/source} system installs the packages in source form, and can be loaded using any common lisp implementation, via ASDF. The others, such as @code{asdf-build-system/sbcl}, install binary systems in the format which a particular implementation understands. These build systems can also be used to produce executable programs, or lisp images which contain a set of packages pre-loaded." msgstr "Das Erstellungssystem @code{asdf-build-system/source} installiert die Pakete in Quellcode-Form und kann @i{via} ASDF mit jeder Common-Lisp-Implementierung geladen werden. Die anderen Erstellungssysteme wie @code{asdf-build-system/sbcl} installieren binäre Systeme in dem Format, das von einer bestimmten Implementierung verstanden wird. Diese Erstellungssysteme können auch benutzt werden, um ausführbare Programme zu erzeugen oder um Lisp-Abbilder mit einem vorab geladenen Satz von Paketen zu erzeugen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5744 +#: doc/guix.texi:5742 msgid "The build system uses naming conventions. For binary packages, the package name should be prefixed with the lisp implementation, such as @code{sbcl-} for @code{asdf-build-system/sbcl}." msgstr "Das Erstellungssystem benutzt gewisse Namenskonventionen. Bei Binärpaketen sollte dem Paketnamen die Lispimplementierung als Präfix vorangehen, z.B.@: @code{sbcl-} für @code{asdf-build-system/sbcl}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5748 +#: doc/guix.texi:5746 msgid "Additionally, the corresponding source package should be labeled using the same convention as python packages (see @ref{Python Modules}), using the @code{cl-} prefix." msgstr "Zudem sollte das entsprechende Quellcode-Paket mit der Konvention wie bei Python-Paketen (siehe @ref{Python Modules}) ein @code{cl-} als Präfix bekommen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5753 +#: doc/guix.texi:5751 msgid "For binary packages, each system should be defined as a Guix package. If one package @code{origin} contains several systems, package variants can be created in order to build all the systems. Source packages, which use @code{asdf-build-system/source}, may contain several systems." msgstr "Für Binärpakete sollte für jedes System ein Guix-Paket definiert werden. Wenn für einen Ursprung im @code{origin} mehrere Systeme enthalten sind, können Paketvarianten geschrieben werden, mit denen alle Systeme erstellt werden. Quellpakete, die @code{asdf-build-system/source} benutzen, können mehrere Systeme enthalten." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5760 +#: doc/guix.texi:5758 msgid "In order to create executable programs and images, the build-side procedures @code{build-program} and @code{build-image} can be used. They should be called in a build phase after the @code{create-symlinks} phase, so that the system which was just built can be used within the resulting image. @code{build-program} requires a list of Common Lisp expressions to be passed as the @code{#:entry-program} argument." msgstr "Um ausführbare Programme und Abbilder zu erzeugen, können die erstellungsseitigen Prozeduren @code{build-program} und @code{build-image} benutzt werden. Sie sollten in einer Erstellungsphase nach der @code{create-symlinks}-Phase aufgerufen werden, damit das gerade erstellte System Teil des resultierenden Abbilds sein kann. An @code{build-program} muss eine Liste von Common-Lisp-Ausdrücken über das Argument @code{#:entry-program} übergeben werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5769 +#: doc/guix.texi:5767 msgid "If the system is not defined within its own @code{.asd} file of the same name, then the @code{#:asd-file} parameter should be used to specify which file the system is defined in. Furthermore, if the package defines a system for its tests in a separate file, it will be loaded before the tests are run if it is specified by the @code{#:test-asd-file} parameter. If it is not set, the files @code{<system>-tests.asd}, @code{<system>-test.asd}, @code{tests.asd}, and @code{test.asd} will be tried if they exist." msgstr "Wenn das System nicht in seiner eigenen gleichnamigen @code{.asd}-Datei definiert ist, sollte der Parameter @code{#:asd-file} benutzt werden, um anzugeben, in welcher Datei das System definiert ist. Außerdem wird bei Paketen, für deren Tests ein System in einer separaten Datei definiert wurde, dieses System geladen, bevor die Tests ablaufen, wenn es im Parameter @code{#:test-asd-file} steht. Ist dafür kein Wert gesetzt, werden die Dateien @code{<system>-tests.asd}, @code{<system>-test.asd}, @code{tests.asd} und @code{test.asd} durchsucht, wenn sie existieren." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5773 +#: doc/guix.texi:5771 msgid "If for some reason the package must be named in a different way than the naming conventions suggest, the @code{#:asd-system-name} parameter can be used to specify the name of the system." msgstr "Wenn aus irgendeinem Grund der Paketname nicht den Namenskonventionen folgen kann, kann der Parameter @code{#:asd-system-name} benutzt werden, um den Namen des Systems anzugeben." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5776 +#: doc/guix.texi:5774 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} cargo-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} cargo-build-system" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5777 +#: doc/guix.texi:5775 #, no-wrap msgid "Rust programming language" msgstr "Rust-Programmiersprache" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5778 +#: doc/guix.texi:5776 #, no-wrap msgid "Cargo (Rust build system)" msgstr "Cargo (Rust-Erstellungssystem)" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5782 +#: doc/guix.texi:5780 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system cargo)}. It supports builds of packages using Cargo, the build tool of the @uref{https://www.rust-lang.org, Rust programming language}." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system cargo)} exportiert. Damit können Pakete mit Cargo erstellt werden, dem Erstellungswerkzeug der @uref{https://www.rust-lang.org, Rust-Programmiersprache}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5787 +#: doc/guix.texi:5785 msgid "In its @code{configure} phase, this build system replaces dependencies specified in the @file{Cargo.toml} file with inputs to the Guix package. The @code{install} phase installs the binaries, and it also installs the source code and @file{Cargo.toml} file." msgstr "In seiner @code{configure}-Phase ersetzt dieses Erstellungssystem in der Datei @file{Cargo.toml} angegebene Abhängigkeiten durch Eingaben im Guix-Paket. Die Phase @code{install} installiert die Binärdateien und auch den Quellcode und die @file{Cargo.toml}-Datei." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5789 +#: doc/guix.texi:5787 #, no-wrap msgid "Clojure (programming language)" msgstr "Clojure (Programmiersprache)" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5790 +#: doc/guix.texi:5788 #, no-wrap msgid "simple Clojure build system" msgstr "einfaches Clojure-Erstellungssystem" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5791 +#: doc/guix.texi:5789 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} clojure-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} clojure-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5796 +#: doc/guix.texi:5794 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system clojure)}. It implements a simple build procedure for @uref{https://clojure.org/, Clojure} packages using plain old @code{compile} in Clojure. Cross-compilation is not supported yet." msgstr "Diese Variable wird durch das Modul @code{(guix build-system clojure)} exportiert. Sie implementiert eine einfache Erstellungsprozedur für in @uref{https://clojure.org/, Clojure} geschriebene Pakete mit dem guten alten @code{compile} in Clojure. Cross-Kompilieren wird noch nicht unterstützt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5800 +#: doc/guix.texi:5798 msgid "It adds @code{clojure}, @code{icedtea} and @code{zip} to the set of inputs. Different packages can be specified with the @code{#:clojure}, @code{#:jdk} and @code{#:zip} parameters, respectively." msgstr "Das Erstellungssystem fügt @code{clojure}, @code{icedtea} und @code{zip} zu den Eingaben hinzu. Sollen stattdessen andere Pakete benutzt werden, können diese jeweils mit den Parametern @code{#:clojure}, @code{#:jdk} und @code{#:zip} spezifiziert werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5806 +#: doc/guix.texi:5804 msgid "A list of source directories, test directories and jar names can be specified with the @code{#:source-dirs}, @code{#:test-dirs} and @code{#:jar-names} parameters, respectively. Compile directory and main class can be specified with the @code{#:compile-dir} and @code{#:main-class} parameters, respectively. Other parameters are documented below." msgstr "Eine Liste der Quellcode-Verzeichnisse, Test-Verzeichnisse und Namen der Jar-Dateien können jeweils über die Parameter @code{#:source-dirs}, @code{#:test-dirs} und @code{#:jar-names} angegeben werden. Das Verzeichnis, in das kompiliert wird, sowie die Hauptklasse können jeweils mit den Parametern @code{#:compile-dir} und @code{#:main-class} angegeben werden. Andere Parameter sind im Folgenden dokumentiert." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5809 +#: doc/guix.texi:5807 msgid "This build system is an extension of @var{ant-build-system}, but with the following phases changed:" msgstr "Dieses Erstellungssystem ist eine Erweiterung des @var{ant-build-system}, bei der aber die folgenden Phasen geändert wurden:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5821 +#: doc/guix.texi:5819 msgid "This phase calls @code{compile} in Clojure to compile source files and runs @command{jar} to create jars from both source files and compiled files according to the include list and exclude list specified in @code{#:aot-include} and @code{#:aot-exclude}, respectively. The exclude list has priority over the include list. These lists consist of symbols representing Clojure libraries or the special keyword @code{#:all} representing all Clojure libraries found under the source directories. The parameter @code{#:omit-source?} decides if source should be included into the jars." msgstr "Diese Phase ruft @code{compile} in Clojure auf, um Quelldateien zu kompilieren, und führt @command{jar} aus, um Jar-Dateien aus sowohl Quelldateien als auch kompilierten Dateien zu erzeugen, entsprechend der jeweils in @code{#:aot-include} und @code{#:aot-exclude} festgelegten Listen aus in der Menge der Quelldateien eingeschlossenen und ausgeschlossenen Bibliotheken. Die Ausschlussliste hat Vorrang vor der Einschlussliste. Diese Listen setzen sich aus Symbolen zusammen, die für Clojure-Bibliotheken stehen oder dem Schlüsselwort @code{#:all} entsprechen, was für alle im Quellverzeichis gefundenen Clojure-Bibliotheken steht. Der Parameter @code{#:omit-source?} entscheidet, ob Quelldateien in die Jar-Archive aufgenommen werden sollten." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5829 +#: doc/guix.texi:5827 msgid "This phase runs tests according to the include list and exclude list specified in @code{#:test-include} and @code{#:test-exclude}, respectively. Their meanings are analogous to that of @code{#:aot-include} and @code{#:aot-exclude}, except that the special keyword @code{#:all} now stands for all Clojure libraries found under the test directories. The parameter @code{#:tests?} decides if tests should be run." msgstr "In dieser Phase werden Tests auf die durch Einschluss- und Ausschlussliste @code{#:test-include} bzw. @code{#:test-exclude} angegebenen Dateien ausgeführt. Deren Bedeutung ist analog zu @code{#:aot-include} und @code{#:aot-exclude}, außer dass das besondere Schlüsselwort @code{#:all} jetzt für alle Clojure-Bibliotheken in den Test-Verzeichnissen steht. Der Parameter @code{#:tests?} entscheidet, ob Tests ausgeführt werden sollen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5832 +#: doc/guix.texi:5830 msgid "This phase installs all jars built previously." msgstr "In dieser Phase werden alle zuvor erstellten Jar-Dateien installiert." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5835 +#: doc/guix.texi:5833 msgid "Apart from the above, this build system also contains an additional phase:" msgstr "Zusätzlich zu den bereits angegebenen enthält dieses Erstellungssystem noch eine weitere Phase." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5838 +#: doc/guix.texi:5836 #, no-wrap msgid "install-doc" msgstr "install-doc" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5843 +#: doc/guix.texi:5841 msgid "This phase installs all top-level files with base name matching @var{%doc-regex}. A different regex can be specified with the @code{#:doc-regex} parameter. All files (recursively) inside the documentation directories specified in @code{#:doc-dirs} are installed as well." msgstr "Diese Phase installiert alle Dateien auf oberster Ebene, deren Basisnamen ohne Verzeichnisangabe zu @var{%doc-regex} passen. Ein anderer regulärer Ausdruck kann mit dem Parameter @code{#:doc-regex} verwendet werden. All die so gefundenen oder (rekursiv) in den mit @code{#:doc-dirs} angegebenen Dokumentationsverzeichnissen liegenden Dateien werden installiert." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5846 +#: doc/guix.texi:5844 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} cmake-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} cmake-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5850 +#: doc/guix.texi:5848 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system cmake)}. It implements the build procedure for packages using the @url{https://www.cmake.org, CMake build tool}." msgstr "Diese Variable wird von @code{(guix build-system cmake)} exportiert. Sie implementiert die Erstellungsprozedur für Pakete, die das @url{https://www.cmake.org, CMake-Erstellungswerkzeug} benutzen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5854 +#: doc/guix.texi:5852 msgid "It automatically adds the @code{cmake} package to the set of inputs. Which package is used can be specified with the @code{#:cmake} parameter." msgstr "Das Erstellungssystem fügt automatisch das Paket @code{cmake} zu den Eingaben hinzu. Welches Paket benutzt wird, kann mit dem Parameter @code{#:cmake} geändert werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5861 +#: doc/guix.texi:5859 msgid "The @code{#:configure-flags} parameter is taken as a list of flags passed to the @command{cmake} command. The @code{#:build-type} parameter specifies in abstract terms the flags passed to the compiler; it defaults to @code{\"RelWithDebInfo\"} (short for ``release mode with debugging information''), which roughly means that code is compiled with @code{-O2 -g}, as is the case for Autoconf-based packages by default." msgstr "Der Parameter @code{#:configure-flags} wird als Liste von Befehlszeilenoptionen aufgefasst, die an den Befehl @command{cmake} übergeben werden. Der Parameter @code{#:build-type} abstrahiert, welche Befehlszeilenoptionen dem Compiler übergeben werden; der Vorgabewert ist @code{\"RelWithDebInfo\"} (kurz für „release mode with debugging information“), d.h.@: kompiliert wird für eine Produktionsumgebung und Informationen zur Fehlerbehebung liegen bei, was ungefähr @code{-O2 -g} entspricht, wie bei der Vorgabe für Autoconf-basierte Pakete." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5863 +#: doc/guix.texi:5861 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} dune-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} dune-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5870 +#: doc/guix.texi:5868 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system dune)}. It supports builds of packages using @uref{https://dune.build/, Dune}, a build tool for the OCaml programming language. It is implemented as an extension of the @code{ocaml-build-system} which is described below. As such, the @code{#:ocaml} and @code{#:findlib} parameters can be passed to this build system." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system dune)} exportiert. Sie unterstützt es, Pakete mit @uref{https://dune.build/, Dune} zu erstellen, einem Erstellungswerkzeug für die Programmiersprache OCaml, und ist als Erweiterung des unten beschriebenen OCaml-Erstellungssystems @code{ocaml-build-system} implementiert. Als solche können auch die Parameter @code{#:ocaml} und @code{#:findlib} an dieses Erstellungssystem übergeben werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5874 +#: doc/guix.texi:5872 msgid "It automatically adds the @code{dune} package to the set of inputs. Which package is used can be specified with the @code{#:dune} parameter." msgstr "Das Erstellungssystem fügt automatisch das Paket @code{dune} zu den Eingaben hinzu. Welches Paket benutzt wird, kann mit dem Parameter @code{#:dune} geändert werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5878 +#: doc/guix.texi:5876 msgid "There is no @code{configure} phase because dune packages typically don't need to be configured. The @code{#:build-flags} parameter is taken as a list of flags passed to the @code{dune} command during the build." msgstr "Es gibt keine @code{configure}-Phase, weil dune-Pakete typischerweise nicht konfiguriert werden müssen. Vom Parameter @code{#:build-flags} wird erwartet, dass es sich um eine Liste von Befehlszeilenoptionen handelt, die zur Erstellung an den @code{dune}-Befehl übergeben werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5882 +#: doc/guix.texi:5880 msgid "The @code{#:jbuild?} parameter can be passed to use the @code{jbuild} command instead of the more recent @code{dune} command while building a package. Its default value is @code{#f}." msgstr "Der Parameter @code{#:jbuild?} kann übergeben werden, um den Befehl @code{jbuild} anstelle des neueren @code{dune}-Befehls aufzurufen, um das Paket zu erstellen. Der Vorgabewert ist @code{#f}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5887 +#: doc/guix.texi:5885 msgid "The @code{#:package} parameter can be passed to specify a package name, which is useful when a package contains multiple packages and you want to build only one of them. This is equivalent to passing the @code{-p} argument to @code{dune}." msgstr "Mit dem Parameter @code{#:package} kann ein Paketname angegeben werden, wenn im Paket mehrere Pakete enthalten sind und nur eines davon erstellt werden soll. Es ist äquivalent dazu, die Befehlszeilenoption @code{-p} an @code{dune} zu übergeben." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5889 +#: doc/guix.texi:5887 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} go-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} go-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5894 +#: doc/guix.texi:5892 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system go)}. It implements a build procedure for Go packages using the standard @url{https://golang.org/cmd/go/#hdr-Compile_packages_and_dependencies, Go build mechanisms}." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system go)} exportiert. Mit ihr ist eine Erstellungsprozedur für Go-Pakete implementiert, die dem normalen @url{https://golang.org/cmd/go/#hdr-Compile_packages_and_dependencies, Go-Erstellungsmechanismus} entspricht." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5905 +#: doc/guix.texi:5903 msgid "The user is expected to provide a value for the key @code{#:import-path} and, in some cases, @code{#:unpack-path}. The @url{https://golang.org/doc/code.html#ImportPaths, import path} corresponds to the file system path expected by the package's build scripts and any referring packages, and provides a unique way to refer to a Go package. It is typically based on a combination of the package source code's remote URI and file system hierarchy structure. In some cases, you will need to unpack the package's source code to a different directory structure than the one indicated by the import path, and @code{#:unpack-path} should be used in such cases." msgstr "Beim Aufruf wird ein Wert für den Schlüssel @code{#:import-path} und manchmal auch für @code{#:unpack-path} erwartet. Der @url{https://golang.org/doc/code.html#ImportPaths, „import path“} entspricht dem Dateisystempfad, den die Erstellungsskripts des Pakets und darauf Bezug nehmende Pakete erwarten; durch ihn wird ein Go-Paket eindeutig bezeichnet. Typischerweise setzt er sich aus einer Kombination der entfernten URI des Paketquellcodes und der Dateisystemhierarchie zusammen. Manchmal ist es nötig, den Paketquellcode in ein anderes als das vom „import path“ bezeichnete Verzeichnis zu entpacken; diese andere Verzeichnisstruktur sollte dann als @code{#:unpack-path} angegeben werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5910 +#: doc/guix.texi:5908 msgid "Packages that provide Go libraries should install their source code into the built output. The key @code{#:install-source?}, which defaults to @code{#t}, controls whether or not the source code is installed. It can be set to @code{#f} for packages that only provide executable files." msgstr "Pakete, die Go-Bibliotheken zur Verfügung stellen, sollten ihren Quellcode auch in die Erstellungsausgabe installieren. Der Schlüssel @code{#:install-source?}, sein Vorgabewert ist @code{#t}, steuert, ob Quellcode installiert wird. Bei Paketen, die nur ausführbare Dateien liefern, kann der Wert auf @code{#f} gesetzt werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5912 +#: doc/guix.texi:5910 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} glib-or-gtk-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} glib-or-gtk-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5915 +#: doc/guix.texi:5913 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system glib-or-gtk)}. It is intended for use with packages making use of GLib or GTK+." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system glib-or-gtk)} exportiert. Sie ist für Pakete gedacht, die GLib oder GTK benutzen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5918 +#: doc/guix.texi:5916 msgid "This build system adds the following two phases to the ones defined by @var{gnu-build-system}:" msgstr "Dieses Erstellungssystem fügt die folgenden zwei Phasen zu denen von @var{gnu-build-system} hinzu:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5920 doc/guix.texi:6248 +#: doc/guix.texi:5918 doc/guix.texi:6246 #, no-wrap msgid "glib-or-gtk-wrap" msgstr "glib-or-gtk-wrap" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5927 +#: doc/guix.texi:5925 msgid "The phase @code{glib-or-gtk-wrap} ensures that programs in @file{bin/} are able to find GLib ``schemas'' and @uref{https://developer.gnome.org/gtk3/stable/gtk-running.html, GTK+ modules}. This is achieved by wrapping the programs in launch scripts that appropriately set the @code{XDG_DATA_DIRS} and @code{GTK_PATH} environment variables." msgstr "Die Phase @code{glib-or-gtk-wrap} stellt sicher, dass Programme in @file{bin/} in der Lage sind, GLib-„Schemata“ und @uref{https://developer.gnome.org/gtk3/stable/gtk-running.html, GTK-Module} zu finden. Dazu wird für das Programm ein Wrapper-Skript erzeugt, dass das eigentliche Programm mit den richtigen Werten für die Umgebungsvariablen @code{XDG_DATA_DIRS} und @code{GTK_PATH} aufruft." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5934 +#: doc/guix.texi:5932 msgid "It is possible to exclude specific package outputs from that wrapping process by listing their names in the @code{#:glib-or-gtk-wrap-excluded-outputs} parameter. This is useful when an output is known not to contain any GLib or GTK+ binaries, and where wrapping would gratuitously add a dependency of that output on GLib and GTK+." msgstr "Es ist möglich, bestimmte Paketausgaben von diesem Wrapping-Prozess auszunehmen, indem Sie eine Liste ihrer Namen im Parameter @code{#:glib-or-gtk-wrap-excluded-outputs} angeben. Das ist nützlich, wenn man von einer Ausgabe weiß, dass sie keine Binärdateien enthält, die GLib oder GTK benutzen, und diese Ausgabe durch das Wrappen ohne Not eine weitere Abhängigkeit von GLib und GTK bekäme." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5935 doc/guix.texi:6252 +#: doc/guix.texi:5933 doc/guix.texi:6250 #, no-wrap msgid "glib-or-gtk-compile-schemas" msgstr "glib-or-gtk-compile-schemas" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5943 +#: doc/guix.texi:5941 msgid "The phase @code{glib-or-gtk-compile-schemas} makes sure that all @uref{https://developer.gnome.org/gio/stable/glib-compile-schemas.html, GSettings schemas} of GLib are compiled. Compilation is performed by the @command{glib-compile-schemas} program. It is provided by the package @code{glib:bin} which is automatically imported by the build system. The @code{glib} package providing @command{glib-compile-schemas} can be specified with the @code{#:glib} parameter." msgstr "Mit der Phase @code{glib-or-gtk-compile-schemas} wird sichergestellt, dass alle @uref{https://developer.gnome.org/gio/stable/glib-compile-schemas.html, GSettings-Schemata} für GLib kompiliert werden. Dazu wird das Programm @command{glib-compile-schemas} ausgeführt. Es kommt aus dem Paket @code{glib:bin}, was automatisch vom Erstellungssystem importiert wird. Welches @code{glib}-Paket dieses @command{glib-compile-schemas} bereitstellt, kann mit dem Parameter @code{#:glib} spezifiziert werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5946 +#: doc/guix.texi:5944 msgid "Both phases are executed after the @code{install} phase." msgstr "Beide Phasen finden nach der @code{install}-Phase statt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5948 +#: doc/guix.texi:5946 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} guile-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} guile-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5955 +#: doc/guix.texi:5953 msgid "This build system is for Guile packages that consist exclusively of Scheme code and that are so lean that they don't even have a makefile, let alone a @file{configure} script. It compiles Scheme code using @command{guild compile} (@pxref{Compilation,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}) and installs the @file{.scm} and @file{.go} files in the right place. It also installs documentation." msgstr "Dieses Erstellungssystem ist für Guile-Pakete gedacht, die nur aus Scheme-Code bestehen und so schlicht sind, dass sie nicht einmal ein Makefile und erst recht keinen @file{configure}-Skript enthalten. Hierzu wird Scheme-Code mit @command{guild compile} kompiliert (siehe @ref{Compilation,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}) und die @file{.scm}- und @file{.go}-Dateien an den richtigen Pfad installiert. Auch Dokumentation wird installiert." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5958 +#: doc/guix.texi:5956 msgid "This build system supports cross-compilation by using the @code{--target} option of @command{guild compile}." msgstr "Das Erstellungssystem unterstützt Cross-Kompilieren durch die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--target} für @command{guild compile}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5961 +#: doc/guix.texi:5959 msgid "Packages built with @code{guile-build-system} must provide a Guile package in their @code{native-inputs} field." msgstr "Mit @code{guile-build-system} erstellte Pakete müssen ein Guile-Paket in ihrem @code{native-inputs}-Feld aufführen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5963 +#: doc/guix.texi:5961 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} minify-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} minify-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5966 +#: doc/guix.texi:5964 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system minify)}. It implements a minification procedure for simple JavaScript packages." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system minify)} exportiert. Sie implementiert eine Prozedur zur Minifikation einfacher JavaScript-Pakete." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5972 +#: doc/guix.texi:5970 msgid "It adds @code{uglify-js} to the set of inputs and uses it to compress all JavaScript files in the @file{src} directory. A different minifier package can be specified with the @code{#:uglify-js} parameter, but it is expected that the package writes the minified code to the standard output." msgstr "Es fügt @code{uglify-js} zur Menge der Eingaben hinzu und komprimiert damit alle JavaScript-Dateien im @file{src}-Verzeichnis. Ein anderes Programm zur Minifikation kann verwendet werden, indem es mit dem Parameter @code{#:uglify-js} angegeben wird; es wird erwartet, dass das angegebene Paket den minifizierten Code auf der Standardausgabe ausgibt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5976 +#: doc/guix.texi:5974 msgid "When the input JavaScript files are not all located in the @file{src} directory, the parameter @code{#:javascript-files} can be used to specify a list of file names to feed to the minifier." msgstr "Wenn die Eingabe-JavaScript-Dateien nicht alle im @file{src}-Verzeichnis liegen, kann mit dem Parameter @code{#:javascript-files} eine Liste der Dateinamen übergeben werden, auf die das Minifikationsprogramm aufgerufen wird." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5978 +#: doc/guix.texi:5976 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} ocaml-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} ocaml-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5984 +#: doc/guix.texi:5982 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system ocaml)}. It implements a build procedure for @uref{https://ocaml.org, OCaml} packages, which consists of choosing the correct set of commands to run for each package. OCaml packages can expect many different commands to be run. This build system will try some of them." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system ocaml)} exportiert. Mit ihr ist ein Erstellungssystem für @uref{https://ocaml.org, OCaml-Pakete} implementiert, was bedeutet, dass es die richtigen auszuführenden Befehle für das jeweilige Paket auswählt. OCaml-Pakete können sehr unterschiedliche Befehle erwarten. Dieses Erstellungssystem probiert manche davon durch." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5994 +#: doc/guix.texi:5992 msgid "When the package has a @file{setup.ml} file present at the top-level, it will run @code{ocaml setup.ml -configure}, @code{ocaml setup.ml -build} and @code{ocaml setup.ml -install}. The build system will assume that this file was generated by @uref{http://oasis.forge.ocamlcore.org/, OASIS} and will take care of setting the prefix and enabling tests if they are not disabled. You can pass configure and build flags with the @code{#:configure-flags} and @code{#:build-flags}. The @code{#:test-flags} key can be passed to change the set of flags used to enable tests. The @code{#:use-make?} key can be used to bypass this system in the build and install phases." msgstr "Wenn im Paket eine Datei @file{setup.ml} auf oberster Ebene vorhanden ist, wird @code{ocaml setup.ml -configure}, @code{ocaml setup.ml -build} und @code{ocaml setup.ml -install} ausgeführt. Das Erstellungssystem wird annehmen, dass die Datei durch @uref{http://oasis.forge.ocamlcore.org/, OASIS} erzeugt wurde, und wird das Präfix setzen und Tests aktivieren, wenn diese nicht abgeschaltet wurden. Sie können Befehlszeilenoptionen zum Konfigurieren und Erstellen mit den Parametern @code{#:configure-flags} und @code{#:build-flags} übergeben. Der Schlüssel @code{#:test-flags} kann übergeben werden, um die Befehlszeilenoptionen zu ändern, mit denen die Tests aktiviert werden. Mit dem Parameter @code{#:use-make?} kann dieses Erstellungssystem für die build- und install-Phasen abgeschaltet werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5999 +#: doc/guix.texi:5997 msgid "When the package has a @file{configure} file, it is assumed that it is a hand-made configure script that requires a different argument format than in the @code{gnu-build-system}. You can add more flags with the @code{#:configure-flags} key." msgstr "Verfügt das Paket über eine @file{configure}-Datei, wird angenommen, dass diese von Hand geschrieben wurde mit einem anderen Format für Argumente als bei einem Skript des @code{gnu-build-system}. Sie können weitere Befehlszeilenoptionen mit dem Schlüssel @code{#:configure-flags} hinzufügen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6003 +#: doc/guix.texi:6001 msgid "When the package has a @file{Makefile} file (or @code{#:use-make?} is @code{#t}), it will be used and more flags can be passed to the build and install phases with the @code{#:make-flags} key." msgstr "Falls dem Paket ein @file{Makefile} beiliegt (oder @code{#:use-make?} auf @code{#t} gesetzt wurde), wird dieses benutzt und weitere Befehlszeilenoptionen können mit dem Schlüssel @code{#:make-flags} zu den build- und install-Phasen hinzugefügt werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6011 +#: doc/guix.texi:6009 msgid "Finally, some packages do not have these files and use a somewhat standard location for its build system. In that case, the build system will run @code{ocaml pkg/pkg.ml} or @code{ocaml pkg/build.ml} and take care of providing the path to the required findlib module. Additional flags can be passed via the @code{#:build-flags} key. Install is taken care of by @command{opam-installer}. In this case, the @code{opam} package must be added to the @code{native-inputs} field of the package definition." msgstr "Letztlich gibt es in manchen Pakete keine solchen Dateien, sie halten sich aber an bestimmte Konventionen, wo ihr eigenes Erstellungssystem zu finden ist. In diesem Fall führt Guix’ OCaml-Erstellungssystem @code{ocaml pkg/pkg.ml} oder @code{ocaml pkg/build.ml} aus und kümmert sich darum, dass der Pfad zu dem benötigten findlib-Modul passt. Weitere Befehlszeilenoptionen können über den Schlüssel @code{#:build-flags} übergeben werden. Um die Installation kümmert sich @command{opam-installer}. In diesem Fall muss das @code{opam}-Paket im @code{native-inputs}-Feld der Paketdefinition stehen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6019 +#: doc/guix.texi:6017 msgid "Note that most OCaml packages assume they will be installed in the same directory as OCaml, which is not what we want in guix. In particular, they will install @file{.so} files in their module's directory, which is usually fine because it is in the OCaml compiler directory. In guix though, these libraries cannot be found and we use @code{CAML_LD_LIBRARY_PATH}. This variable points to @file{lib/ocaml/site-lib/stubslibs} and this is where @file{.so} libraries should be installed." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass die meisten OCaml-Pakete davon ausgehen, dass sie in dasselbe Verzeichnis wie OCaml selbst installiert werden, was wir in Guix aber nicht so haben wollen. Solche Pakete installieren ihre @file{.so}-Dateien in das Verzeichnis ihres Moduls, was für die meisten anderen Einrichtungen funktioniert, weil es im OCaml-Compilerverzeichnis liegt. Jedoch können so in Guix die Bibliotheken nicht gefunden werden, deswegen benutzen wir @code{CAML_LD_LIBRARY_PATH}. Diese Umgebungsvariable zeigt auf @file{lib/ocaml/site-lib/stubslibs} und dorthin sollten @file{.so}-Bibliotheken installiert werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6021 +#: doc/guix.texi:6019 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} python-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} python-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6026 +#: doc/guix.texi:6024 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system python)}. It implements the more or less standard build procedure used by Python packages, which consists in running @code{python setup.py build} and then @code{python setup.py install --prefix=/gnu/store/@dots{}}." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system python)} exportiert. Sie implementiert mehr oder weniger die konventionelle Erstellungsprozedur, wie sie für Python-Pakete üblich ist, d.h.@: erst wird @code{python setup.py build} ausgeführt und dann @code{python setup.py install --prefix=/gnu/store/…}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6030 +#: doc/guix.texi:6028 msgid "For packages that install stand-alone Python programs under @code{bin/}, it takes care of wrapping these programs so that their @code{PYTHONPATH} environment variable points to all the Python libraries they depend on." msgstr "Für Pakete, die eigenständige Python-Programme nach @code{bin/} installieren, sorgt dieses Erstellungssystem dafür, dass die Programme in ein Wrapper-Skript verpackt werden, welches die eigentlichen Programme mit einer Umgebungsvariablen @code{PYTHONPATH} aufruft, die alle Python-Bibliotheken auflistet, von denen die Programme abhängen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6036 +#: doc/guix.texi:6034 msgid "Which Python package is used to perform the build can be specified with the @code{#:python} parameter. This is a useful way to force a package to be built for a specific version of the Python interpreter, which might be necessary if the package is only compatible with a single interpreter version." msgstr "Welches Python-Paket benutzt wird, um die Erstellung durchzuführen, kann mit dem Parameter @code{#:python} bestimmt werden. Das ist nützlich, wenn wir erzwingen wollen, dass ein Paket mit einer bestimmten Version des Python-Interpretierers arbeitet, was nötig sein kann, wenn das Programm nur mit einer einzigen Interpretiererversion kompatibel ist." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6041 +#: doc/guix.texi:6039 msgid "By default guix calls @code{setup.py} under control of @code{setuptools}, much like @command{pip} does. Some packages are not compatible with setuptools (and pip), thus you can disable this by setting the @code{#:use-setuptools} parameter to @code{#f}." msgstr "Standardmäßig ruft Guix @code{setup.py} auf, was zu @code{setuptools} gehört, ähnlich wie es auch @command{pip} tut. Manche Pakete sind mit setuptools (und pip) inkompatibel, deswegen können Sie diese Einstellung abschalten, indem Sie den Parameter @code{#:use-setuptools} auf @code{#f} setzen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6043 +#: doc/guix.texi:6041 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} perl-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} perl-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6055 +#: doc/guix.texi:6053 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system perl)}. It implements the standard build procedure for Perl packages, which either consists in running @code{perl Build.PL --prefix=/gnu/store/@dots{}}, followed by @code{Build} and @code{Build install}; or in running @code{perl Makefile.PL PREFIX=/gnu/store/@dots{}}, followed by @code{make} and @code{make install}, depending on which of @code{Build.PL} or @code{Makefile.PL} is present in the package distribution. Preference is given to the former if both @code{Build.PL} and @code{Makefile.PL} exist in the package distribution. This preference can be reversed by specifying @code{#t} for the @code{#:make-maker?} parameter." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system perl)} exportiert. Mit ihr wird die Standard-Erstellungsprozedur für Perl-Pakete implementiert, welche entweder darin besteht, @code{perl Build.PL --prefix=/gnu/store/…} gefolgt von @code{Build} und @code{Build install} auszuführen, oder @code{perl Makefile.PL PREFIX=/gnu/store/…} gefolgt von @code{make} und @code{make install} auszuführen, je nachdem, ob eine Datei @code{Build.PL} oder eine Datei @code{Makefile.PL} in der Paketdistribution vorliegt. Den Vorrang hat erstere, wenn sowohl @code{Build.PL} als auch @code{Makefile.PL} in der Paketdistribution existieren. Der Vorrang kann umgekehrt werden, indem @code{#t} für den Parameter @code{#:make-maker?} angegeben wird." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6059 +#: doc/guix.texi:6057 msgid "The initial @code{perl Makefile.PL} or @code{perl Build.PL} invocation passes flags specified by the @code{#:make-maker-flags} or @code{#:module-build-flags} parameter, respectively." msgstr "Der erste Aufruf von @code{perl Makefile.PL} oder @code{perl Build.PL} übergibt die im Parameter @code{#:make-maker-flags} bzw. @code{#:module-build-flags} angegebenen Befehlszeilenoptionen, je nachdem, was verwendet wird." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6061 +#: doc/guix.texi:6059 msgid "Which Perl package is used can be specified with @code{#:perl}." msgstr "Welches Perl-Paket dafür benutzt wird, kann mit @code{#:perl} angegeben werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6063 +#: doc/guix.texi:6061 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} r-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} r-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6071 +#: doc/guix.texi:6069 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system r)}. It implements the build procedure used by @uref{https://r-project.org, R} packages, which essentially is little more than running @code{R CMD INSTALL --library=/gnu/store/@dots{}} in an environment where @code{R_LIBS_SITE} contains the paths to all R package inputs. Tests are run after installation using the R function @code{tools::testInstalledPackage}." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system r)} exportiert. Sie entspricht einer Implementierung der durch @uref{https://r-project.org, R-Pakete} genutzten Erstellungsprozedur, die wenig mehr tut, als @code{R CMD INSTALL --library=/gnu/store/…} in einer Umgebung auszuführen, in der die Umgebungsvariable @code{R_LIBS_SITE} die Pfade aller R-Pakete unter den Paketeingaben enthält. Tests werden nach der Installation mit der R-Funktion @code{tools::testInstalledPackage} ausgeführt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6073 +#: doc/guix.texi:6071 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} rakudo-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} rakudo-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6081 +#: doc/guix.texi:6079 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system rakudo)}. It implements the build procedure used by @uref{https://rakudo.org/, Rakudo} for @uref{https://perl6.org/, Perl6} packages. It installs the package to @code{/gnu/store/@dots{}/NAME-VERSION/share/perl6} and installs the binaries, library files and the resources, as well as wrap the files under the @code{bin/} directory. Tests can be skipped by passing @code{#f} to the @code{tests?} parameter." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system rakudo)} exportiert. Sie implementiert die Erstellungsprozedur, die von @uref{https://rakudo.org/, Rakudo} für @uref{https://perl6.org/, Perl6-Pakete} benutzt wird. Pakete werden ins Verzeichnis @code{/gnu/store/…/NAME-VERSION/share/perl6} abgelegt und Binärdateien, Bibliotheksdateien und Ressourcen werden installiert, zudem werden die Dateien im Verzeichnis @code{bin/} in Wrapper-Skripte verpackt. Tests können übersprungen werden, indem man @code{#f} im Parameter @code{tests?} übergibt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6089 +#: doc/guix.texi:6087 msgid "Which rakudo package is used can be specified with @code{rakudo}. Which perl6-tap-harness package used for the tests can be specified with @code{#:prove6} or removed by passing @code{#f} to the @code{with-prove6?} parameter. Which perl6-zef package used for tests and installing can be specified with @code{#:zef} or removed by passing @code{#f} to the @code{with-zef?} parameter." msgstr "Welches rakudo-Paket benutzt werden soll, kann mit dem Parameter @code{rakudo} angegeben werden. Das perl6-tap-harness-Paket, das für die Tests benutzt wird, kann mit @code{#:prove6} ausgewählt werden; es kann auch entfernt werden, indem man @code{#f} für den Parameter @code{with-prove6?} übergibt. Welches perl6-zef-Paket für Tests und Installation verwendet wird, kann mit dem Parameter @code{#:zef} angegeben werden; es kann auch entfernt werden, indem man @code{#f} für den Parameter @code{with-zef?} übergibt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6091 +#: doc/guix.texi:6089 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} texlive-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} texlive-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6096 +#: doc/guix.texi:6094 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system texlive)}. It is used to build TeX packages in batch mode with a specified engine. The build system sets the @code{TEXINPUTS} variable to find all TeX source files in the inputs." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system texlive)} exportiert. Mit ihr werden TeX-Pakete in Stapelverarbeitung („batch mode“) mit der angegebenen Engine erstellt. Das Erstellungssystem setzt die Variable @code{TEXINPUTS} so, dass alle TeX-Quelldateien unter den Eingaben gefunden werden können." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6105 +#: doc/guix.texi:6103 msgid "By default it runs @code{luatex} on all files ending on @code{ins}. A different engine and format can be specified with the @code{#:tex-format} argument. Different build targets can be specified with the @code{#:build-targets} argument, which expects a list of file names. The build system adds only @code{texlive-bin} and @code{texlive-latex-base} (both from @code{(gnu packages tex}) to the inputs. Both can be overridden with the arguments @code{#:texlive-bin} and @code{#:texlive-latex-base}, respectively." msgstr "Standardmäßig wird @code{luatex} auf allen Dateien mit der Dateiendung @code{ins} ausgeführt. Eine andere Engine oder ein anderes Format kann mit dem Argument @code{#:tex-format} angegeben werden. Verschiedene Erstellungsziele können mit dem Argument @code{#:build-targets} festgelegt werden, das eine Liste von Dateinamen erwartet. Das Erstellungssystem fügt nur @code{texlive-bin} und @code{texlive-latex-base} zu den Eingaben hinzu (beide kommen aus dem Modul @code{(gnu packages tex}). Für beide kann das zu benutzende Paket jeweils mit den Argumenten @code{#:texlive-bin} oder @code{#:texlive-latex-base} geändert werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6108 +#: doc/guix.texi:6106 msgid "The @code{#:tex-directory} parameter tells the build system where to install the built files under the texmf tree." msgstr "Der Parameter @code{#:tex-directory} sagt dem Erstellungssystem, wohin die installierten Dateien im texmf-Verzeichnisbaum installiert werden sollen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6110 +#: doc/guix.texi:6108 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} ruby-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} ruby-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6114 +#: doc/guix.texi:6112 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system ruby)}. It implements the RubyGems build procedure used by Ruby packages, which involves running @code{gem build} followed by @code{gem install}." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system ruby)} exportiert. Sie steht für eine Implementierung der RubyGems-Erstellungsprozedur, die für Ruby-Pakete benutzt wird, wobei @code{gem build} gefolgt von @code{gem install} ausgeführt wird." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6122 +#: doc/guix.texi:6120 msgid "The @code{source} field of a package that uses this build system typically references a gem archive, since this is the format that Ruby developers use when releasing their software. The build system unpacks the gem archive, potentially patches the source, runs the test suite, repackages the gem, and installs it. Additionally, directories and tarballs may be referenced to allow building unreleased gems from Git or a traditional source release tarball." msgstr "Das @code{source}-Feld eines Pakets, das dieses Erstellungssystem benutzt, verweist typischerweise auf ein Gem-Archiv, weil Ruby-Entwickler dieses Format benutzen, wenn sie ihre Software veröffentlichen. Das Erstellungssystem entpackt das Gem-Archiv, spielt eventuell Patches für den Quellcode ein, führt die Tests aus, verpackt alles wieder in ein Gem-Archiv und installiert dieses. Neben Gem-Archiven darf das Feld auch auf Verzeichnisse und Tarballs verweisen, damit es auch möglich ist, unveröffentlichte Gems aus einem Git-Repository oder traditionelle Quellcode-Veröffentlichungen zu benutzen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6126 +#: doc/guix.texi:6124 msgid "Which Ruby package is used can be specified with the @code{#:ruby} parameter. A list of additional flags to be passed to the @command{gem} command can be specified with the @code{#:gem-flags} parameter." msgstr "Welches Ruby-Paket benutzt werden soll, kann mit dem Parameter @code{#:ruby} festgelegt werden. Eine Liste zusätzlicher Befehlszeilenoptionen für den Aufruf des @command{gem}-Befehls kann mit dem Parameter @code{#:gem-flags} angegeben werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6128 +#: doc/guix.texi:6126 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} waf-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} waf-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6134 +#: doc/guix.texi:6132 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system waf)}. It implements a build procedure around the @code{waf} script. The common phases---@code{configure}, @code{build}, and @code{install}---are implemented by passing their names as arguments to the @code{waf} script." msgstr "Diese Variable wird durch das Modul @code{(guix build-system waf)} exportiert. Damit ist eine Erstellungsprozedur rund um das @code{waf}-Skript implementiert. Die üblichen Phasen — @code{configure}, @code{build} und @code{install} — sind implementiert, indem deren Namen als Argumente an das @code{waf}-Skript übergeben werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6138 +#: doc/guix.texi:6136 msgid "The @code{waf} script is executed by the Python interpreter. Which Python package is used to run the script can be specified with the @code{#:python} parameter." msgstr "Das @code{waf}-Skript wird vom Python-Interpetierer ausgeführt. Mit welchem Python-Paket das Skript ausgeführt werden soll, kann mit dem Parameter @code{#:python} angegeben werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6140 +#: doc/guix.texi:6138 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} scons-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} scons-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6146 +#: doc/guix.texi:6144 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system scons)}. It implements the build procedure used by the SCons software construction tool. This build system runs @code{scons} to build the package, @code{scons test} to run tests, and then @code{scons install} to install the package." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system scons)} exportiert. Sie steht für eine Implementierung der Erstellungsprozedur, die das SCons-Softwarekonstruktionswerkzeug („software construction tool“) benutzt. Das Erstellungssystem führt @code{scons} aus, um das Paket zu erstellen, führt mit @code{scons test} Tests aus und benutzt @code{scons install}, um das Paket zu installieren." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6151 +#: doc/guix.texi:6149 msgid "Additional flags to be passed to @code{scons} can be specified with the @code{#:scons-flags} parameter. The version of Python used to run SCons can be specified by selecting the appropriate SCons package with the @code{#:scons} parameter." msgstr "Zusätzliche Optionen, die an @code{scons} übergeben werden sollen, können mit dem Parameter @code{#:scons-flags} angegeben werden. Die Python-Version, die benutzt werden soll, um SCons auszuführen, kann festgelegt werden, indem das passende SCons-Paket mit dem Parameter @code{#:scons} ausgewählt wird." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6153 +#: doc/guix.texi:6151 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} haskell-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} haskell-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6167 +#: doc/guix.texi:6165 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system haskell)}. It implements the Cabal build procedure used by Haskell packages, which involves running @code{runhaskell Setup.hs configure --prefix=/gnu/store/@dots{}} and @code{runhaskell Setup.hs build}. Instead of installing the package by running @code{runhaskell Setup.hs install}, to avoid trying to register libraries in the read-only compiler store directory, the build system uses @code{runhaskell Setup.hs copy}, followed by @code{runhaskell Setup.hs register}. In addition, the build system generates the package documentation by running @code{runhaskell Setup.hs haddock}, unless @code{#:haddock? #f} is passed. Optional Haddock parameters can be passed with the help of the @code{#:haddock-flags} parameter. If the file @code{Setup.hs} is not found, the build system looks for @code{Setup.lhs} instead." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system haskell)} exportiert. Sie bietet Zugang zur Cabal-Erstellungsprozedur, die von Haskell-Paketen benutzt wird, was bedeutet, @code{runhaskell Setup.hs configure --prefix=/gnu/store/…} und @code{runhaskell Setup.hs build} auszuführen. Statt das Paket mit dem Befehl @code{runhaskell Setup.hs install} zu installieren, benutzt das Erstellungssystem @code{runhaskell Setup.hs copy} gefolgt von @code{runhaskell Setup.hs register}, um keine Bibliotheken im Store-Verzeichnis des Compilers zu speichern, auf dem keine Schreibberechtigung besteht. Zusätzlich generiert das Erstellungssystem Dokumentation durch Ausführen von @code{runhaskell Setup.hs haddock}, außer @code{#:haddock? #f} wurde übergeben. Optional können an Haddock Parameter mit Hilfe des Parameters @code{#:haddock-flags} übergeben werden. Wird die Datei @code{Setup.hs} nicht gefunden, sucht das Erstellungssystem stattdessen nach @code{Setup.lhs}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6170 +#: doc/guix.texi:6168 msgid "Which Haskell compiler is used can be specified with the @code{#:haskell} parameter which defaults to @code{ghc}." msgstr "Welcher Haskell-Compiler benutzt werden soll, kann über den @code{#:haskell}-Parameter angegeben werden. Als Vorgabewert verwendet er @code{ghc}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6172 +#: doc/guix.texi:6170 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} dub-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} dub-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6177 +#: doc/guix.texi:6175 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system dub)}. It implements the Dub build procedure used by D packages, which involves running @code{dub build} and @code{dub run}. Installation is done by copying the files manually." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system dub)} exportiert. Sie verweist auf eine Implementierung des Dub-Erstellungssystems, das von D-Paketen benutzt wird. Dabei werden @code{dub build} und @code{dub run} ausgeführt. Die Installation wird durch manuelles Kopieren der Dateien durchgeführt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6180 +#: doc/guix.texi:6178 msgid "Which D compiler is used can be specified with the @code{#:ldc} parameter which defaults to @code{ldc}." msgstr "Welcher D-Compiler benutzt wird, kann mit dem Parameter @code{#:ldc} festgelegt werden, was als Vorgabewert @code{ldc} benutzt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6182 +#: doc/guix.texi:6180 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} emacs-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} emacs-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6186 +#: doc/guix.texi:6184 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system emacs)}. It implements an installation procedure similar to the packaging system of Emacs itself (@pxref{Packages,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system emacs)} exportiert. Darin wird eine Installationsprozedur ähnlich der des Paketsystems von Emacs selbst implementiert (siehe @ref{Packages,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6193 +#: doc/guix.texi:6191 msgid "It first creates the @code{@var{package}-autoloads.el} file, then it byte compiles all Emacs Lisp files. Differently from the Emacs packaging system, the Info documentation files are moved to the standard documentation directory and the @file{dir} file is deleted. Each package is installed in its own directory under @file{share/emacs/site-lisp/guix.d}." msgstr "Zunächst wird eine Datei @code{@var{Paket}-autoloads.el} erzeugt, dann werden alle Emacs-Lisp-Dateien zu Bytecode kompiliert. Anders als beim Emacs-Paketsystem werden die Info-Dokumentationsdateien in das Standardverzeichnis für Dokumentation verschoben und die Datei @file{dir} gelöscht. Jedes Paket wird in sein eigenes Verzeichnis unter @file{share/emacs/site-lisp/guix.d} installiert." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6195 +#: doc/guix.texi:6193 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} font-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} font-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6201 +#: doc/guix.texi:6199 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system font)}. It implements an installation procedure for font packages where upstream provides pre-compiled TrueType, OpenType, etc.@: font files that merely need to be copied into place. It copies font files to standard locations in the output directory." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system font)} exportiert. Mit ihr steht eine Installationsprozedur für Schriftarten-Pakete zur Verfügung für vom Anbieter vorkompilierte TrueType-, OpenType- und andere Schriftartendateien, die nur an die richtige Stelle kopiert werden müssen. Dieses Erstellungssystem kopiert die Schriftartendateien an den Konventionen folgende Orte im Ausgabeverzeichnis." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6203 +#: doc/guix.texi:6201 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} meson-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} meson-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6207 +#: doc/guix.texi:6205 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system meson)}. It implements the build procedure for packages that use @url{https://mesonbuild.com, Meson} as their build system." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system meson)} exportiert. Sie enthält die Erstellungsprozedur für Pakete, die @url{https://mesonbuild.com, Meson} als ihr Erstellungssystem benutzen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6213 +#: doc/guix.texi:6211 msgid "It adds both Meson and @uref{https://ninja-build.org/, Ninja} to the set of inputs, and they can be changed with the parameters @code{#:meson} and @code{#:ninja} if needed. The default Meson is @code{meson-for-build}, which is special because it doesn't clear the @code{RUNPATH} of binaries and libraries when they are installed." msgstr "Mit ihr werden sowohl Meson als auch @uref{https://ninja-build.org/, Ninja} zur Menge der Eingaben hinzugefügt; die Pakete dafür können mit den Parametern @code{#:meson} und @code{#:ninja} geändert werden, wenn nötig. Das vorgegebene Meson-Paket ist @code{meson-for-build}, ein besonderes Paket, dessen Besonderheit darin besteht, den @code{RUNPATH} von Binärdateien und Bibliotheken @emph{nicht} zu entfernen, wenn sie installiert werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6216 +#: doc/guix.texi:6214 msgid "This build system is an extension of @var{gnu-build-system}, but with the following phases changed to some specific for Meson:" msgstr "Dieses Erstellungssystem ist eine Erweiterung für das @var{gnu-build-system}, aber mit Änderungen an den folgenden Phasen, die Meson-spezifisch sind:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6223 +#: doc/guix.texi:6221 msgid "The phase runs @code{meson} with the flags specified in @code{#:configure-flags}. The flag @code{--build-type} is always set to @code{plain} unless something else is specified in @code{#:build-type}." msgstr "Diese Phase führt den @code{meson}-Befehl mit den in @code{#:configure-flags} angegebenen Befehlszeilenoptionen aus. Die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--build-type} wird immer auf @code{plain} gesetzt, solange nichts anderes mit dem Parameter @code{#:build-type} angegeben wurde." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6227 +#: doc/guix.texi:6225 msgid "The phase runs @code{ninja} to build the package in parallel by default, but this can be changed with @code{#:parallel-build?}." msgstr "Diese Phase ruft @code{ninja} auf, um das Paket standardmäßig parallel zu erstellen. Die Vorgabeeinstellung, dass parallel erstellt wird, kann verändert werden durch Setzen von @code{#:parallel-build?}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6231 +#: doc/guix.texi:6229 msgid "The phase runs @code{ninja} with the target specified in @code{#:test-target}, which is @code{\"test\"} by default." msgstr "Diese Phase führt @code{ninja} mit dem als @code{#:test-target} spezifizierten Ziel für Tests auf, der Vorgabewert ist das Ziel namens @code{\"test\"}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6234 +#: doc/guix.texi:6232 msgid "The phase runs @code{ninja install} and can not be changed." msgstr "Diese Phase führt @code{ninja install} aus und kann nicht verändert werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6237 +#: doc/guix.texi:6235 msgid "Apart from that, the build system also adds the following phases:" msgstr "Dazu fügt das Erstellungssystem noch folgende neue Phasen:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6240 +#: doc/guix.texi:6238 #, no-wrap msgid "fix-runpath" msgstr "fix-runpath" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6247 +#: doc/guix.texi:6245 msgid "This phase ensures that all binaries can find the libraries they need. It searches for required libraries in subdirectories of the package being built, and adds those to @code{RUNPATH} where needed. It also removes references to libraries left over from the build phase by @code{meson-for-build}, such as test dependencies, that aren't actually required for the program to run." msgstr "In dieser Phase wird sichergestellt, dass alle Binärdateien die von ihnen benötigten Bibliotheken finden können. Die benötigten Bibliotheken werden in den Unterverzeichnissen des Pakets, das erstellt wird, gesucht, und zum @code{RUNPATH} hinzugefügt, wann immer es nötig ist. Auch werden diejenigen Referenzen zu Bibliotheken aus der Erstellungsphase wieder entfernt, die bei @code{meson-for-build} hinzugefügt wurden, aber eigentlich zur Laufzeit nicht gebraucht werden, wie Abhängigkeiten nur für Tests." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6251 doc/guix.texi:6255 +#: doc/guix.texi:6249 doc/guix.texi:6253 msgid "This phase is the phase provided by @code{glib-or-gtk-build-system}, and it is not enabled by default. It can be enabled with @code{#:glib-or-gtk?}." msgstr "Diese Phase ist dieselbe, die auch im @code{glib-or-gtk-build-system} zur Verfügung gestellt wird, und mit Vorgabeeinstellungen wird sie nicht durchlaufen. Wenn sie gebraucht wird, kann sie mit dem Parameter @code{#:glib-or-gtk?} aktiviert werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6258 +#: doc/guix.texi:6256 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} linux-module-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} linux-module-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6260 +#: doc/guix.texi:6258 msgid "@var{linux-module-build-system} allows building Linux kernel modules." msgstr "Mit @var{linux-module-build-system} können Linux-Kernelmodule erstellt werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6264 +#: doc/guix.texi:6262 msgid "This build system is an extension of @var{gnu-build-system}, but with the following phases changed:" msgstr "Dieses Erstellungssystem ist eine Erweiterung des @var{gnu-build-system}, bei der aber die folgenden Phasen geändert wurden:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6270 +#: doc/guix.texi:6268 msgid "This phase configures the environment so that the Linux kernel's Makefile can be used to build the external kernel module." msgstr "Diese Phase konfiguriert die Umgebung so, dass das externe Kernel-Modul durch das Makefile des Linux-Kernels erstellt werden kann." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6274 +#: doc/guix.texi:6272 msgid "This phase uses the Linux kernel's Makefile in order to build the external kernel module." msgstr "Diese Phase benutzt das Makefile des Linux-Kernels, um das externe Kernel-Modul zu erstellen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6278 +#: doc/guix.texi:6276 msgid "This phase uses the Linux kernel's Makefile in order to install the external kernel module." msgstr "Diese Phase benutzt das Makefile des Linux-Kernels zur Installation des externen Kernel-Moduls." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6283 +#: doc/guix.texi:6281 msgid "It is possible and useful to specify the Linux kernel to use for building the module (in the \"arguments\" form of a package using the linux-module-build-system, use the key #:linux to specify it)." msgstr "Es ist möglich und hilfreich, den für die Erstellung des Moduls zu benutzenden Linux-Kernel anzugeben (in der „arguments“-Form eines Pakets, dass das linux-module-build-system als Erstellungssystem benutzt, wird dazu der Schlüssel #:linux benutzt)." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6289 +#: doc/guix.texi:6287 msgid "Lastly, for packages that do not need anything as sophisticated, a ``trivial'' build system is provided. It is trivial in the sense that it provides basically no support: it does not pull any implicit inputs, and does not have a notion of build phases." msgstr "Letztlich gibt es für die Pakete, die bei weitem nichts so komplexes brauchen, ein „triviales“ Erstellungssystem. Es ist in dem Sinn trivial, dass es praktisch keine Hilfestellungen gibt: Es fügt keine impliziten Eingaben hinzu und hat kein Konzept von Erstellungsphasen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6290 +#: doc/guix.texi:6288 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} trivial-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} trivial-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6292 +#: doc/guix.texi:6290 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system trivial)}." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system trivial)} exportiert." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6297 +#: doc/guix.texi:6295 msgid "This build system requires a @code{#:builder} argument. This argument must be a Scheme expression that builds the package output(s)---as with @code{build-expression->derivation} (@pxref{Derivations, @code{build-expression->derivation}})." msgstr "Diesem Erstellungssystem muss im Argument @code{#:builder} ein Scheme-Ausdruck übergeben werden, der die Paketausgabe(n) erstellt — wie bei @code{build-expression->derivation} (siehe @ref{Derivations, @code{build-expression->derivation}})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6303 +#: doc/guix.texi:6301 #, no-wrap msgid "store items" msgstr "Store-Objekte" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6304 +#: doc/guix.texi:6302 #, no-wrap msgid "store paths" msgstr "Store-Pfade" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6315 +#: doc/guix.texi:6313 msgid "Conceptually, the @dfn{store} is the place where derivations that have been built successfully are stored---by default, @file{/gnu/store}. Sub-directories in the store are referred to as @dfn{store items} or sometimes @dfn{store paths}. The store has an associated database that contains information such as the store paths referred to by each store path, and the list of @emph{valid} store items---results of successful builds. This database resides in @file{@var{localstatedir}/guix/db}, where @var{localstatedir} is the state directory specified @i{via} @option{--localstatedir} at configure time, usually @file{/var}." msgstr "Konzeptionell ist der @dfn{Store} der Ort, wo Ableitungen nach erfolgreicher Erstellung gespeichert werden — standardmäßig finden Sie ihn in @file{/gnu/store}. Unterverzeichnisse im Store werden @dfn{Store-Objekte} oder manchmal auch @dfn{Store-Pfade} genannt. Mit dem Store ist eine Datenbank assoziiert, die Informationen enthält wie zum Beispiel, welche Store-Pfade jeder Store-Pfad jeweils referenziert, und eine Liste, welche Store-Objekte @emph{gültig} sind, also Ergebnisse erfolgreicher Erstellungen sind. Die Datenbank befindet sich in @file{@var{localstatedir}/guix/db}, wobei @var{localstatedir} das mit @option{--localstatedir} bei der Ausführung von „configure“ angegebene Zustandsverzeichnis ist, normalerweise @file{/var}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6320 +#: doc/guix.texi:6318 msgid "The store is @emph{always} accessed by the daemon on behalf of its clients (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon}). To manipulate the store, clients connect to the daemon over a Unix-domain socket, send requests to it, and read the result---these are remote procedure calls, or RPCs." msgstr "Auf den Store wird @emph{nur} durch den Daemon im Auftrag seiner Clients zugegriffen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon}). Um den Store zu verändern, verbinden sich Clients über einen Unix-Socket mit dem Daemon, senden ihm entsprechende Anfragen und lesen dann dessen Antwort — so etwas nennt sich entfernter Prozeduraufruf (englisch „Remote Procedure Call“ oder kurz RPC)." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:6325 +#: doc/guix.texi:6323 msgid "Users must @emph{never} modify files under @file{/gnu/store} directly. This would lead to inconsistencies and break the immutability assumptions of Guix's functional model (@pxref{Introduction})." msgstr "Benutzer dürfen @emph{niemals} Dateien in @file{/gnu/store} direkt verändern, sonst wären diese nicht mehr konsistent und die Grundannahmen im funktionalen Modell von Guix, dass die Objekte unveränderlich sind, wären dahin (siehe @ref{Introduction})." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:6329 +#: doc/guix.texi:6327 msgid "@xref{Invoking guix gc, @command{guix gc --verify}}, for information on how to check the integrity of the store and attempt recovery from accidental modifications." msgstr "Siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc, @command{guix gc --verify}} für Informationen, wie die Integrität des Stores überprüft und nach versehentlichen Veränderungen unter Umständen wiederhergestellt werden kann." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6336 +#: doc/guix.texi:6334 msgid "The @code{(guix store)} module provides procedures to connect to the daemon, and to perform RPCs. These are described below. By default, @code{open-connection}, and thus all the @command{guix} commands, connect to the local daemon or to the URI specified by the @code{GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET} environment variable." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(guix store)} bietet Prozeduren an, um sich mit dem Daemon zu verbinden und entfernte Prozeduraufrufe durchzuführen. Diese werden im Folgenden beschrieben. Das vorgegebene Verhalten von @code{open-connection}, und daher allen @command{guix}-Befehlen, ist, sich mit dem lokalen Daemon oder dem an der in der Umgebungsvariablen @code{GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET} angegeben URL zu verbinden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6337 +#: doc/guix.texi:6335 #, no-wrap msgid "{Environment Variable} GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET" msgstr "{Umgebungsvariable} GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6342 +#: doc/guix.texi:6340 msgid "When set, the value of this variable should be a file name or a URI designating the daemon endpoint. When it is a file name, it denotes a Unix-domain socket to connect to. In addition to file names, the supported URI schemes are:" msgstr "Ist diese Variable gesetzt, dann sollte ihr Wert ein Dateipfad oder eine URI sein, worüber man sich mit dem Daemon verbinden kann. Ist der Wert der Pfad zu einer Datei, bezeichnet dieser einen Unix-Socket, mit dem eine Verbindung hergestellt werden soll. Ist er eine URI, so werden folgende URI-Schemata unterstützt:" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:6344 doc/guix.texi:18636 +#: doc/guix.texi:6342 doc/guix.texi:18633 #, no-wrap msgid "file" msgstr "file" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:6345 +#: doc/guix.texi:6343 #, no-wrap msgid "unix" msgstr "unix" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6349 +#: doc/guix.texi:6347 msgid "These are for Unix-domain sockets. @code{file:///var/guix/daemon-socket/socket} is equivalent to @file{/var/guix/daemon-socket/socket}." msgstr "Für Unix-Sockets. @code{file:///var/guix/daemon-socket/socket} kann gleichbedeutend auch als @file{/var/guix/daemon-socket/socket} angegeben werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6350 +#: doc/guix.texi:6348 #, no-wrap msgid "guix" msgstr "guix" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6358 +#: doc/guix.texi:6356 msgid "These URIs denote connections over TCP/IP, without encryption nor authentication of the remote host. The URI must specify the host name and optionally a port number (by default port 44146 is used):" msgstr "Solche URIs benennen Verbindungen über TCP/IP ohne Verschlüsselung oder Authentifizierung des entfernten Rechners. Die URI muss den Hostnamen, also den Rechnernamen des entfernten Rechners, und optional eine Port-Nummer angeben (sonst wird als Vorgabe der Port 44146 benutzt):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6361 +#: doc/guix.texi:6359 #, no-wrap msgid "guix://master.guix.example.org:1234\n" msgstr "guix://master.guix.example.org:1234\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6366 +#: doc/guix.texi:6364 msgid "This setup is suitable on local networks, such as clusters, where only trusted nodes may connect to the build daemon at @code{master.guix.example.org}." msgstr "Diese Konfiguration ist für lokale Netzwerke wie etwa in Rechen-Clustern geeignet, wo sich nur vertrauenswürdige Knoten mit dem Erstellungs-Daemon z.B.@: unter @code{master.guix.example.org} verbinden können." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6370 +#: doc/guix.texi:6368 msgid "The @code{--listen} option of @command{guix-daemon} can be used to instruct it to listen for TCP connections (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, @code{--listen}})." msgstr "Die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--listen} von @command{guix-daemon} kann benutzt werden, damit er auf TCP-Verbindungen lauscht (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon, @code{--listen}})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6371 +#: doc/guix.texi:6369 #, no-wrap msgid "ssh" msgstr "ssh" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6372 +#: doc/guix.texi:6370 #, no-wrap msgid "SSH access to build daemons" msgstr "SSH-Zugriff auf Erstellungs-Daemons" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6376 +#: doc/guix.texi:6374 msgid "These URIs allow you to connect to a remote daemon over SSH@footnote{This feature requires Guile-SSH (@pxref{Requirements}).}. A typical URL might look like this:" msgstr "Mit solchen URIs kann eine Verbindung zu einem entfernten Daemon über SSH hergestellt werden@footnote{Diese Funktionalitäts setzt Guile-SSH voraus (siehe @ref{Requirements}).}. Eine typische URL sieht so aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6379 +#: doc/guix.texi:6377 #, no-wrap msgid "ssh://charlie@@guix.example.org:22\n" msgstr "ssh://charlie@@guix.example.org:22\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6383 +#: doc/guix.texi:6381 msgid "As for @command{guix copy}, the usual OpenSSH client configuration files are honored (@pxref{Invoking guix copy})." msgstr "Was @command{guix copy} betrifft, richtet es sich nach den üblichen OpenSSH-Client-Konfigurationsdateien (siehe @ref{Invoking guix copy})." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6386 +#: doc/guix.texi:6384 msgid "Additional URI schemes may be supported in the future." msgstr "In Zukunft könnten weitere URI-Schemata unterstützt werden." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:6393 +#: doc/guix.texi:6391 msgid "The ability to connect to remote build daemons is considered experimental as of @value{VERSION}. Please get in touch with us to share any problems or suggestions you may have (@pxref{Contributing})." msgstr "Die Fähigkeit, sich mit entfernten Erstellungs-Daemons zu verbinden, sehen wir als experimentell an, Stand @value{VERSION}. Bitte diskutieren Sie mit uns jegliche Probleme oder Vorschläge, die Sie haben könnten (siehe @ref{Contributing})." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6396 +#: doc/guix.texi:6394 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} open-connection [@var{uri}] [#:reserve-space? #t]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} open-connection [@var{Uri}] [#:reserve-space? #t]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6401 +#: doc/guix.texi:6399 msgid "Connect to the daemon over the Unix-domain socket at @var{uri} (a string). When @var{reserve-space?} is true, instruct it to reserve a little bit of extra space on the file system so that the garbage collector can still operate should the disk become full. Return a server object." msgstr "Sich mit dem Daemon über den Unix-Socket an @var{Uri} verbinden (einer Zeichenkette). Wenn @var{reserve-space?} wahr ist, lässt ihn das etwas zusätzlichen Speicher im Dateisystem reservieren, damit der Müllsammler auch dann noch funktioniert, wenn die Platte zu voll wird. Liefert ein Server-Objekt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6404 +#: doc/guix.texi:6402 msgid "@var{file} defaults to @var{%default-socket-path}, which is the normal location given the options that were passed to @command{configure}." msgstr "@var{Uri} nimmt standardmäßig den Wert von @var{%default-socket-path} an, was dem bei der Installation mit dem Aufruf von @command{configure} ausgewählten Vorgabeort entspricht, gemäß den Befehlszeilenoptionen, mit denen @command{configure} aufgerufen wurde." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6406 +#: doc/guix.texi:6404 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} close-connection @var{server}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} close-connection @var{Server}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6408 +#: doc/guix.texi:6406 msgid "Close the connection to @var{server}." msgstr "Die Verbindung zum @var{Server} trennen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6410 +#: doc/guix.texi:6408 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} current-build-output-port" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} current-build-output-port" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6413 +#: doc/guix.texi:6411 msgid "This variable is bound to a SRFI-39 parameter, which refers to the port where build and error logs sent by the daemon should be written." msgstr "Diese Variable ist an einen SRFI-39-Parameter gebunden, der auf den Scheme-Port verweist, an den vom Daemon empfangene Erstellungsprotokolle und Fehlerprotokolle geschrieben werden sollen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6417 +#: doc/guix.texi:6415 msgid "Procedures that make RPCs all take a server object as their first argument." msgstr "Prozeduren, die entfernte Prozeduraufrufe durchführen, nehmen immer ein Server-Objekt als ihr erstes Argument." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6418 +#: doc/guix.texi:6416 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} valid-path? @var{server} @var{path}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} valid-path? @var{Server} @var{Pfad}" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6419 +#: doc/guix.texi:6417 #, no-wrap msgid "invalid store items" msgstr "ungültige Store-Objekte" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6424 +#: doc/guix.texi:6422 msgid "Return @code{#t} when @var{path} designates a valid store item and @code{#f} otherwise (an invalid item may exist on disk but still be invalid, for instance because it is the result of an aborted or failed build.)" msgstr "Liefert @code{#t}, wenn der @var{Pfad} ein gültiges Store-Objekt benennt, und sonst @code{#f} (ein ungültiges Objekt kann auf der Platte gespeichert sein, tatsächlich aber ungültig sein, zum Beispiel weil es das Ergebnis einer abgebrochenen oder fehlgeschlagenen Erstellung ist)." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6427 +#: doc/guix.texi:6425 msgid "A @code{&store-protocol-error} condition is raised if @var{path} is not prefixed by the store directory (@file{/gnu/store})." msgstr "Ein @code{&store-protocol-error}-Fehlerzustand wird ausgelöst, wenn der @var{Pfad} nicht mit dem Store-Verzeichnis als Präfix beginnt (@file{/gnu/store})." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6429 +#: doc/guix.texi:6427 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} add-text-to-store @var{server} @var{name} @var{text} [@var{references}]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} add-text-to-store @var{Server} @var{Name} @var{Text} [@var{Referenzen}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6433 +#: doc/guix.texi:6431 msgid "Add @var{text} under file @var{name} in the store, and return its store path. @var{references} is the list of store paths referred to by the resulting store path." msgstr "Den @var{Text} im Store in einer Datei namens @var{Name} ablegen und ihren Store-Pfad zurückliefern. @var{Referenzen} ist die Liste der Store-Pfade, die der Store-Pfad dann referenzieren soll." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6435 +#: doc/guix.texi:6433 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} build-derivations @var{server} @var{derivations}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} build-derivations @var{Server} @var{Ableitungen}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6439 +#: doc/guix.texi:6437 msgid "Build @var{derivations} (a list of @code{<derivation>} objects or derivation paths), and return when the worker is done building them. Return @code{#t} on success." msgstr "Die @var{Ableitungen} erstellen (eine Liste von @code{<derivation>}-Objekten oder von Pfaden zu Ableitungen) und terminieren, sobald der Worker-Prozess mit dem Erstellen fertig ist. Liefert @code{#t} bei erfolgreicher Erstellung." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6445 +#: doc/guix.texi:6443 msgid "Note that the @code{(guix monads)} module provides a monad as well as monadic versions of the above procedures, with the goal of making it more convenient to work with code that accesses the store (@pxref{The Store Monad})." msgstr "Es sei erwähnt, dass im Modul @code{(guix monads)} eine Monade sowie monadische Versionen obiger Prozeduren angeboten werden, damit an Code, der auf den Store zugreift, bequemer gearbeitet werden kann (siehe @ref{The Store Monad})." #. type: i{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:6448 +#: doc/guix.texi:6446 msgid "This section is currently incomplete." msgstr "Dieser Abschnitt ist im Moment noch unvollständig." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6452 +#: doc/guix.texi:6450 #, no-wrap msgid "derivations" msgstr "Ableitungen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6456 +#: doc/guix.texi:6454 msgid "Low-level build actions and the environment in which they are performed are represented by @dfn{derivations}. A derivation contains the following pieces of information:" msgstr "Systemnahe Erstellungsaktionen sowie die Umgebung, in der selbige durchzuführen sind, werden durch @dfn{Ableitungen} dargestellt. Eine Ableitung enthält folgende Informationen:" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:6461 +#: doc/guix.texi:6459 msgid "The outputs of the derivation---derivations produce at least one file or directory in the store, but may produce more." msgstr "Die Ausgaben, die die Ableitung hat. Ableitungen erzeugen mindestens eine Datei bzw. ein Verzeichnis im Store, können aber auch mehrere erzeugen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6463 +#: doc/guix.texi:6461 #, no-wrap msgid "build-time dependencies" msgstr "Erstellungszeitabhängigkeiten" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6464 +#: doc/guix.texi:6462 #, no-wrap msgid "dependencies, build-time" msgstr "Abhängigkeiten zur Erstellungszeit" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:6468 +#: doc/guix.texi:6466 msgid "The inputs of the derivations---i.e., its build-time dependencies---which may be other derivations or plain files in the store (patches, build scripts, etc.)" msgstr "Die Eingaben der Ableitung, also Abhängigkeiten zur Zeit ihrer Erstellung, die entweder andere Ableitungen oder einfache Dateien im Store sind (wie Patches, Erstellungsskripts usw.)." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:6471 +#: doc/guix.texi:6469 msgid "The system type targeted by the derivation---e.g., @code{x86_64-linux}." msgstr "Das System, wofür mit der Ableitung erstellt wird, also ihr Ziel — z.B.@: @code{x86_64-linux}." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:6475 +#: doc/guix.texi:6473 msgid "The file name of a build script in the store, along with the arguments to be passed." msgstr "Der Dateiname eines Erstellungsskripts im Store, zusammen mit den Argumenten, mit denen es aufgerufen werden soll." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:6478 +#: doc/guix.texi:6476 msgid "A list of environment variables to be defined." msgstr "Eine Liste zu definierender Umgebungsvariabler." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6481 +#: doc/guix.texi:6479 #, no-wrap msgid "derivation path" msgstr "Ableitungspfad" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6489 +#: doc/guix.texi:6487 msgid "Derivations allow clients of the daemon to communicate build actions to the store. They exist in two forms: as an in-memory representation, both on the client- and daemon-side, and as files in the store whose name end in @code{.drv}---these files are referred to as @dfn{derivation paths}. Derivations paths can be passed to the @code{build-derivations} procedure to perform the build actions they prescribe (@pxref{The Store})." msgstr "Ableitungen ermöglichen es den Clients des Daemons, diesem Erstellungsaktionen für den Store mitzuteilen. Es gibt davon zwei Arten, sowohl Darstellungen im Arbeitsspeicher jeweils für Client und Daemon, als auch Dateien im Store, deren Namen auf @code{.drv} enden — diese Dateien werden als @dfn{Ableitungspfade} bezeichnet. Ableitungspfade können an die Prozedur @code{build-derivations} übergeben werden, damit die darin niedergeschriebenen Erstellungsaktionen durchgeführt werden (siehe @ref{The Store})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6490 +#: doc/guix.texi:6488 #, no-wrap msgid "fixed-output derivations" msgstr "Ableitungen mit fester Ausgabe" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6497 +#: doc/guix.texi:6495 msgid "Operations such as file downloads and version-control checkouts for which the expected content hash is known in advance are modeled as @dfn{fixed-output derivations}. Unlike regular derivations, the outputs of a fixed-output derivation are independent of its inputs---e.g., a source code download produces the same result regardless of the download method and tools being used." msgstr "Operationen wie das Herunterladen von Dateien und Checkouts von unter Versionskontrolle stehenden Quelldateien, bei denen der Hash des Inhalts im Voraus bekannt ist, werden als @dfn{Ableitungen mit fester Ausgabe} modelliert. Anders als reguläre Ableitungen sind die Ausgaben von Ableitungen mit fester Ausgabe unabhängig von ihren Eingaben — z.B.@: liefert das Herunterladen desselben Quellcodes dasselbe Ergebnis unabhängig davon, mit welcher Methode und welchen Werkzeugen er heruntergeladen wurde." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6498 doc/guix.texi:9485 +#: doc/guix.texi:6496 doc/guix.texi:9483 #, no-wrap msgid "references" msgstr "references" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6499 +#: doc/guix.texi:6497 #, no-wrap msgid "run-time dependencies" msgstr "Laufzeitabhängigkeiten" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6500 +#: doc/guix.texi:6498 #, no-wrap msgid "dependencies, run-time" msgstr "Abhängigkeiten, zur Laufzeit" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6507 +#: doc/guix.texi:6505 msgid "The outputs of derivations---i.e., the build results---have a set of @dfn{references}, as reported by the @code{references} RPC or the @command{guix gc --references} command (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}). References are the set of run-time dependencies of the build results. References are a subset of the inputs of the derivation; this subset is automatically computed by the build daemon by scanning all the files in the outputs." msgstr "Den Ausgaben von Ableitungen — d.h.@: Erstellungergebnissen — ist eine Liste von @dfn{Referenzen} zugeordnet, die auch der entfernte Prozeduraufruf @code{references} oder der Befehl @command{guix gc --references} liefert (siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc}). Referenzen sind die Menge der Laufzeitabhängigkeiten von Erstellungsergebnissen. Referenzen sind eine Teilmenge der Eingaben von Ableitungen; die Teilmenge wird automatisch ermittelt, indem der Erstellungsdaemon alle Dateien unter den Ausgaben nach Referenzen durchsucht." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6512 +#: doc/guix.texi:6510 msgid "The @code{(guix derivations)} module provides a representation of derivations as Scheme objects, along with procedures to create and otherwise manipulate derivations. The lowest-level primitive to create a derivation is the @code{derivation} procedure:" msgstr "Das Modul @code{(guix derivations)} stellt eine Repräsentation von Ableitungen als Scheme-Objekte zur Verfügung, zusammen mit Prozeduren, um Ableitungen zu erzeugen und zu manipulieren. Die am wenigsten abstrahierte Methode, eine Ableitung zu erzeugen, ist mit der Prozedur @code{derivation}:" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6513 +#: doc/guix.texi:6511 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} derivation @var{store} @var{name} @var{builder} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} derivation @var{Store} @var{Name} @var{Ersteller} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6522 +#: doc/guix.texi:6520 msgid "@var{args} [#:outputs '(\"out\")] [#:hash #f] [#:hash-algo #f] @ [#:recursive? #f] [#:inputs '()] [#:env-vars '()] @ [#:system (%current-system)] [#:references-graphs #f] @ [#:allowed-references #f] [#:disallowed-references #f] @ [#:leaked-env-vars #f] [#:local-build? #f] @ [#:substitutable? #t] [#:properties '()] Build a derivation with the given arguments, and return the resulting @code{<derivation>} object." msgstr "@var{Argumente} [#:outputs '(\"out\")] [#:hash #f] [#:hash-algo #f] @ [#:recursive? #f] [#:inputs '()] [#:env-vars '()] @ [#:system (%current-system)] [#:references-graphs #f] @ [#:allowed-references #f] [#:disallowed-references #f] @ [#:leaked-env-vars #f] [#:local-build? #f] @ [#:substitutable? #t] [#:properties '()] Eine Ableitungen mit den @var{Argumente}n erstellen und das resultierende @code{<derivation>}-Objekt liefern." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6529 +#: doc/guix.texi:6527 msgid "When @var{hash} and @var{hash-algo} are given, a @dfn{fixed-output derivation} is created---i.e., one whose result is known in advance, such as a file download. If, in addition, @var{recursive?} is true, then that fixed output may be an executable file or a directory and @var{hash} must be the hash of an archive containing this output." msgstr "Wurden @var{hash} und @var{hash-algo} angegeben, wird eine @dfn{Ableitung mit fester Ausgabe} erzeugt — d.h.@: eine, deren Ausgabe schon im Voraus bekannt ist, wie z.B.@: beim Herunterladen einer Datei. Wenn des Weiteren auch @var{recursive?} wahr ist, darf die Ableitung mit fester Ausgabe eine ausführbare Datei oder ein Verzeichnis sein und @var{hash} muss die Prüfsumme eines Archivs mit dieser Ausgabe sein." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6534 +#: doc/guix.texi:6532 msgid "When @var{references-graphs} is true, it must be a list of file name/store path pairs. In that case, the reference graph of each store path is exported in the build environment in the corresponding file, in a simple text format." msgstr "Ist @var{references-graphs} wahr, dann muss es eine Liste von Paaren aus je einem Dateinamen und einem Store-Pfad sein. In diesem Fall wird der Referenzengraph jedes Store-Pfads in einer Datei mit dem angegebenen Namen in der Erstellungsumgebung zugänglich gemacht, in einem einfachen Text-Format." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6539 +#: doc/guix.texi:6537 msgid "When @var{allowed-references} is true, it must be a list of store items or outputs that the derivation's output may refer to. Likewise, @var{disallowed-references}, if true, must be a list of things the outputs may @emph{not} refer to." msgstr "Ist @var{allowed-references} ein wahr, muss es eine Liste von Store-Objekten oder Ausgaben sein, die die Ausgabe der Ableitung referenzieren darf. Ebenso muss @var{disallowed-references}, wenn es auf wahr gesetzt ist, eine Liste von Dingen bezeichnen, die die Ausgaben @emph{nicht} referenzieren dürfen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6546 +#: doc/guix.texi:6544 msgid "When @var{leaked-env-vars} is true, it must be a list of strings denoting environment variables that are allowed to ``leak'' from the daemon's environment to the build environment. This is only applicable to fixed-output derivations---i.e., when @var{hash} is true. The main use is to allow variables such as @code{http_proxy} to be passed to derivations that download files." msgstr "Ist @var{leaked-env-vars} wahr, muss es eine Liste von Zeichenketten sein, die Umgebungsvariable benennen, die aus der Umgebung des Daemons in die Erstellungsumgebung überlaufen — ein „Leck“, englisch „leak“. Dies kann nur in Ableitungen mit fester Ausgabe benutzt werden, also wenn @var{hash} wahr ist. So ein Leck kann zum Beispiel benutzt werden, um Variable wie @code{http_proxy} an Ableitungen zu übergeben, die darüber Dateien herunterladen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6551 +#: doc/guix.texi:6549 msgid "When @var{local-build?} is true, declare that the derivation is not a good candidate for offloading and should rather be built locally (@pxref{Daemon Offload Setup}). This is the case for small derivations where the costs of data transfers would outweigh the benefits." msgstr "Ist @var{local-build?} wahr, wird die Ableitung als schlechter Kandidat für das Auslagern deklariert, der besser lokal erstellt werden sollte (siehe @ref{Daemon Offload Setup}). Dies betrifft kleine Ableitungen, wo das Übertragen der Daten aufwendiger als ihre Erstellung ist." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6556 +#: doc/guix.texi:6554 msgid "When @var{substitutable?} is false, declare that substitutes of the derivation's output should not be used (@pxref{Substitutes}). This is useful, for instance, when building packages that capture details of the host CPU instruction set." msgstr "Ist @var{substitutable?} falsch, wird deklariert, dass für die Ausgabe der Ableitung keine Substitute benutzt werden sollen (siehe @ref{Substitutes}). Das ist nützlich, wenn Pakete erstellt werden, die Details über den Prozessorbefehlssatz des Wirtssystems auslesen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6559 +#: doc/guix.texi:6557 msgid "@var{properties} must be an association list describing ``properties'' of the derivation. It is kept as-is, uninterpreted, in the derivation." msgstr "@var{properties} muss eine assoziative Liste enthalten, die „Eigenschaften“ der Ableitungen beschreibt. Sie wird genau so, wie sie ist, in der Ableitung gespeichert." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6565 +#: doc/guix.texi:6563 msgid "Here's an example with a shell script as its builder, assuming @var{store} is an open connection to the daemon, and @var{bash} points to a Bash executable in the store:" msgstr "Hier ist ein Beispiel mit einem Shell-Skript, das als Ersteller benutzt wird. Es wird angenommen, dass @var{Store} eine offene Verbindung zum Daemon ist und @var{bash} auf eine ausführbare Bash im Store verweist:" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:6570 +#: doc/guix.texi:6568 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (guix utils)\n" @@ -12508,7 +12519,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:6579 +#: doc/guix.texi:6577 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(let ((builder ; add the Bash script to the store\n" @@ -12530,48 +12541,48 @@ msgstr "" "@result{} #<derivation /gnu/store/…-foo.drv => /gnu/store/…-foo>\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6586 +#: doc/guix.texi:6584 msgid "As can be guessed, this primitive is cumbersome to use directly. A better approach is to write build scripts in Scheme, of course! The best course of action for that is to write the build code as a ``G-expression'', and to pass it to @code{gexp->derivation}. For more information, @pxref{G-Expressions}." msgstr "Wie man sehen kann, ist es umständlich, diese grundlegende Methode direkt zu benutzen. Natürlich ist es besser, Erstellungsskripts in Scheme zu schreiben! Am besten schreibt man den Erstellungscode als „G-Ausdruck“ und übergibt ihn an @code{gexp->derivation}. Mehr Informationen finden Sie im Abschnitt @ref{G-Expressions}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6591 +#: doc/guix.texi:6589 msgid "Once upon a time, @code{gexp->derivation} did not exist and constructing derivations with build code written in Scheme was achieved with @code{build-expression->derivation}, documented below. This procedure is now deprecated in favor of the much nicer @code{gexp->derivation}." msgstr "Doch es gab einmal eine Zeit, zu der @code{gexp->derivation} noch nicht existiert hatte und wo das Zusammenstellen von Ableitungen mit Scheme-Erstellungscode noch mit @code{build-expression->derivation} bewerkstelligt wurde, was im Folgenden beschrieben wird. Diese Prozedur gilt als veraltet und man sollte nunmehr die viel schönere Prozedur @code{gexp->derivation} benutzen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6592 +#: doc/guix.texi:6590 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} build-expression->derivation @var{store} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} build-expression->derivation @var{Store} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6608 +#: doc/guix.texi:6606 msgid "@var{name} @var{exp} @ [#:system (%current-system)] [#:inputs '()] @ [#:outputs '(\"out\")] [#:hash #f] [#:hash-algo #f] @ [#:recursive? #f] [#:env-vars '()] [#:modules '()] @ [#:references-graphs #f] [#:allowed-references #f] @ [#:disallowed-references #f] @ [#:local-build? #f] [#:substitutable? #t] [#:guile-for-build #f] Return a derivation that executes Scheme expression @var{exp} as a builder for derivation @var{name}. @var{inputs} must be a list of @code{(name drv-path sub-drv)} tuples; when @var{sub-drv} is omitted, @code{\"out\"} is assumed. @var{modules} is a list of names of Guile modules from the current search path to be copied in the store, compiled, and made available in the load path during the execution of @var{exp}---e.g., @code{((guix build utils) (guix build gnu-build-system))}." msgstr "@var{Name} @var{Ausdruck} @ [#:system (%current-system)] [#:inputs '()] @ [#:outputs '(\"out\")] [#:hash #f] [#:hash-algo #f] @ [#:recursive? #f] [#:env-vars '()] [#:modules '()] @ [#:references-graphs #f] [#:allowed-references #f] @ [#:disallowed-references #f] @ [#:local-build? #f] [#:substitutable? #t] [#:guile-for-build #f] Liefert eine Ableitung, die den Scheme-Ausdruck @var{Ausdruck} als Ersteller einer Ableitung namens @var{Name} ausführt. @var{inputs} muss die Liste der Eingaben enthalten, jeweils als Tupel @code{(Name Ableitungspfad Unterableitung)}; wird keine @var{Unterableitung} angegeben, wird @code{\"out\"} angenommen. @var{Module} ist eine Liste der Namen von Guile-Modulen im momentanen Suchpfad, die in den Store kopiert, kompiliert und zur Verfügung gestellt werden, wenn der @var{Ausdruck} ausgeführt wird — z.B.@: @code{((guix build utils) (guix build gnu-build-system))}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6616 +#: doc/guix.texi:6614 msgid "@var{exp} is evaluated in an environment where @code{%outputs} is bound to a list of output/path pairs, and where @code{%build-inputs} is bound to a list of string/output-path pairs made from @var{inputs}. Optionally, @var{env-vars} is a list of string pairs specifying the name and value of environment variables visible to the builder. The builder terminates by passing the result of @var{exp} to @code{exit}; thus, when @var{exp} returns @code{#f}, the build is considered to have failed." msgstr "Der @var{Ausdruck} wird in einer Umgebung ausgewertet, in der @code{%outputs} an eine Liste von Ausgabe-/Pfad-Paaren gebunden wurde und in der @code{%build-inputs} an eine Liste von Zeichenkette-/Ausgabepfad-Paaren gebunden wurde, die aus den @var{inputs}-Eingaben konstruiert worden ist. Optional kann in @var{env-vars} eine Liste von Paaren aus Zeichenketten stehen, die Name und Wert von für den Ersteller sichtbaren Umgebungsvariablen angeben. Der Ersteller terminiert, indem er @code{exit} mit dem Ergebnis des @var{Ausdruck}s aufruft; wenn also der @var{Ausdruck} den Wert @code{#f} liefert, wird angenommen, dass die Erstellung fehlgeschlagen ist." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6620 +#: doc/guix.texi:6618 msgid "@var{exp} is built using @var{guile-for-build} (a derivation). When @var{guile-for-build} is omitted or is @code{#f}, the value of the @code{%guile-for-build} fluid is used instead." msgstr "@var{Ausdruck} wird mit einer Ableitung @var{guile-for-build} erstellt. Wird kein @var{guile-for-build} angegeben oder steht es auf @code{#f}, wird stattdessen der Wert der Fluiden @code{%guile-for-build} benutzt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6625 +#: doc/guix.texi:6623 msgid "See the @code{derivation} procedure for the meaning of @var{references-graphs}, @var{allowed-references}, @var{disallowed-references}, @var{local-build?}, and @var{substitutable?}." msgstr "Siehe die Erklärungen zur Prozedur @code{derivation} für die Bedeutung von @var{references-graphs}, @var{allowed-references}, @var{disallowed-references}, @var{local-build?} und @var{substitutable?}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6630 +#: doc/guix.texi:6628 msgid "Here's an example of a single-output derivation that creates a directory containing one file:" msgstr "Hier ist ein Beispiel einer Ableitung mit nur einer Ausgabe, die ein Verzeichnis erzeugt, in dem eine einzelne Datei enthalten ist:" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:6638 +#: doc/guix.texi:6636 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(let ((builder '(let ((out (assoc-ref %outputs \"out\")))\n" @@ -12592,51 +12603,51 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:6640 +#: doc/guix.texi:6638 #, no-wrap msgid "@result{} #<derivation /gnu/store/@dots{}-goo.drv => @dots{}>\n" msgstr "@result{} #<derivation /gnu/store/…-goo.drv => …>\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6646 +#: doc/guix.texi:6644 #, no-wrap msgid "monad" msgstr "Monade" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6652 +#: doc/guix.texi:6650 msgid "The procedures that operate on the store described in the previous sections all take an open connection to the build daemon as their first argument. Although the underlying model is functional, they either have side effects or depend on the current state of the store." msgstr "Die auf dem Store arbeitenden Prozeduren, die in den vorigen Abschnitten beschrieben wurden, nehmen alle eine offene Verbindung zum Erstellungs-Daemon als ihr erstes Argument entgegen. Obwohl das ihnen zu Grunde liegende Modell funktional ist, weisen sie doch alle Nebenwirkungen auf oder hängen vom momentanen Zustand des Stores ab." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6658 +#: doc/guix.texi:6656 msgid "The former is inconvenient: the connection to the build daemon has to be carried around in all those functions, making it impossible to compose functions that do not take that parameter with functions that do. The latter can be problematic: since store operations have side effects and/or depend on external state, they have to be properly sequenced." msgstr "Ersteres ist umständlich, weil die Verbindung zum Erstellungs-Daemon zwischen all diesen Funktionen durchgereicht werden muss, so dass eine Komposition mit Funktionen ohne diesen Parameter unmöglich wird. Letzteres kann problematisch sein, weil Operationen auf dem Store Nebenwirkungen und/oder Abhängigkeiten von externem Zustand haben und ihre Ausführungsreihenfolge deswegen eine Rolle spielt." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6659 +#: doc/guix.texi:6657 #, no-wrap msgid "monadic values" msgstr "monadische Werte" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6660 +#: doc/guix.texi:6658 #, no-wrap msgid "monadic functions" msgstr "monadische Funktionen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6670 +#: doc/guix.texi:6668 msgid "This is where the @code{(guix monads)} module comes in. This module provides a framework for working with @dfn{monads}, and a particularly useful monad for our uses, the @dfn{store monad}. Monads are a construct that allows two things: associating ``context'' with values (in our case, the context is the store), and building sequences of computations (here computations include accesses to the store). Values in a monad---values that carry this additional context---are called @dfn{monadic values}; procedures that return such values are called @dfn{monadic procedures}." msgstr "Hier kommt das Modul @code{(guix monads)} ins Spiel. Im Rahmen dieses Moduls können @dfn{Monaden} benutzt werden und dazu gehört insbesondere eine für unsere Zwecke sehr nützliche Monade, die @dfn{Store-Monade}. Monaden sind ein Konstrukt, mit dem zwei Dinge möglich sind: eine Assoziation von Werten mit einem „Kontext“ (in unserem Fall ist das die Verbindung zum Store) und das Festlegen einer Reihenfolge für Berechnungen (hiermit sind auch Zugriffe auf den Store gemeint). Werte in einer Monade — solche, die mit weiterem Kontext assoziiert sind — werden @dfn{monadische Werte} genannt; Prozeduren, die solche Werte liefern, heißen @dfn{monadische Prozeduren}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6672 +#: doc/guix.texi:6670 msgid "Consider this ``normal'' procedure:" msgstr "Betrachten Sie folgende „normale“ Prozedur:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6681 +#: doc/guix.texi:6679 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define (sh-symlink store)\n" @@ -12657,12 +12668,12 @@ msgstr "" " `(symlink ,sh %output))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6685 +#: doc/guix.texi:6683 msgid "Using @code{(guix monads)} and @code{(guix gexp)}, it may be rewritten as a monadic function:" msgstr "Unter Verwendung von @code{(guix monads)} und @code{(guix gexp)} lässt sie sich als monadische Funktion aufschreiben:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6693 +#: doc/guix.texi:6691 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define (sh-symlink)\n" @@ -12680,17 +12691,17 @@ msgstr "" " #$output))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6700 +#: doc/guix.texi:6698 msgid "There are several things to note in the second version: the @code{store} parameter is now implicit and is ``threaded'' in the calls to the @code{package->derivation} and @code{gexp->derivation} monadic procedures, and the monadic value returned by @code{package->derivation} is @dfn{bound} using @code{mlet} instead of plain @code{let}." msgstr "An der zweiten Version lassen sich mehrere Dinge beobachten: Der Parameter @code{Store} ist jetzt implizit geworden und wurde in die Aufrufe der monadischen Prozeduren @code{package->derivation} und @code{gexp->derivation} „eingefädelt“ und der von @code{package->derivation} gelieferte monadische Wert wurde mit @code{mlet} statt einem einfachen @code{let} @dfn{gebunden}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6704 +#: doc/guix.texi:6702 msgid "As it turns out, the call to @code{package->derivation} can even be omitted since it will take place implicitly, as we will see later (@pxref{G-Expressions}):" msgstr "Wie sich herausstellt, muss man den Aufruf von @code{package->derivation} nicht einmal aufschreiben, weil er implizit geschieht, wie wir später sehen werden (siehe @ref{G-Expressions}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6710 +#: doc/guix.texi:6708 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define (sh-symlink)\n" @@ -12704,12 +12715,12 @@ msgstr "" " #$output)))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6719 +#: doc/guix.texi:6717 msgid "Calling the monadic @code{sh-symlink} has no effect. As someone once said, ``you exit a monad like you exit a building on fire: by running''. So, to exit the monad and get the desired effect, one must use @code{run-with-store}:" msgstr "Die monadische @code{sh-symlink} einfach aufzurufen, bewirkt nichts. Wie jemand einst sagte: „Mit einer Monade geht man um, wie mit Gefangenen, gegen die man keine Beweise hat: Man muss sie laufen lassen.“ Um also aus der Monade auszubrechen und die gewünschte Wirkung zu erzielen, muss man @code{run-with-store} benutzen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6723 +#: doc/guix.texi:6721 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(run-with-store (open-connection) (sh-symlink))\n" @@ -12719,12 +12730,12 @@ msgstr "" "@result{} /gnu/store/…-sh-symlink\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6729 +#: doc/guix.texi:6727 msgid "Note that the @code{(guix monad-repl)} module extends the Guile REPL with new ``meta-commands'' to make it easier to deal with monadic procedures: @code{run-in-store}, and @code{enter-store-monad}. The former is used to ``run'' a single monadic value through the store:" msgstr "Erwähnenswert ist, dass das Modul @code{(guix monad-repl)} die REPL von Guile um neue „Meta-Befehle“ erweitert, mit denen es leichter ist, mit monadischen Prozeduren umzugehen: @code{run-in-store} und @code{enter-store-monad}. Mit Ersterer wird ein einzelner monadischer Wert durch den Store „laufen gelassen“:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6733 +#: doc/guix.texi:6731 #, no-wrap msgid "" "scheme@@(guile-user)> ,run-in-store (package->derivation hello)\n" @@ -12734,12 +12745,12 @@ msgstr "" "$1 = #<derivation /gnu/store/…-hello-2.9.drv => …>\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6737 +#: doc/guix.texi:6735 msgid "The latter enters a recursive REPL, where all the return values are automatically run through the store:" msgstr "Mit Letzterer wird rekursiv eine weitere REPL betreten, in der alle Rückgabewerte automatisch durch den Store laufen gelassen werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6746 +#: doc/guix.texi:6744 #, no-wrap msgid "" "scheme@@(guile-user)> ,enter-store-monad\n" @@ -12759,50 +12770,50 @@ msgstr "" "scheme@@(guile-user)>\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6751 +#: doc/guix.texi:6749 msgid "Note that non-monadic values cannot be returned in the @code{store-monad} REPL." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass in einer @code{store-monad}-REPL keine nicht-monadischen Werte zurückgeliefert werden können." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6754 +#: doc/guix.texi:6752 msgid "The main syntactic forms to deal with monads in general are provided by the @code{(guix monads)} module and are described below." msgstr "Die wichtigsten syntaktischen Formen, um mit Monaden im Allgemeinen umzugehen, werden im Modul @code{(guix monads)} bereitgestellt und sind im Folgenden beschrieben." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6755 +#: doc/guix.texi:6753 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Syntax} with-monad @var{monad} @var{body} ..." msgstr "{Scheme-Syntax} with-monad @var{Monade} @var{Rumpf} ..." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6758 +#: doc/guix.texi:6756 msgid "Evaluate any @code{>>=} or @code{return} forms in @var{body} as being in @var{monad}." msgstr "Alle @code{>>=}- oder @code{return}-Formen im @var{Rumpf} in der @var{Monade} auswerten." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6760 +#: doc/guix.texi:6758 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Syntax} return @var{val}" msgstr "{Scheme-Syntax} return @var{Wert}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6762 +#: doc/guix.texi:6760 msgid "Return a monadic value that encapsulates @var{val}." msgstr "Einen monadischen Wert liefern, der den übergebenen @var{Wert} kapselt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6764 +#: doc/guix.texi:6762 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Syntax} >>= @var{mval} @var{mproc} ..." msgstr "{Scheme-Syntax} >>= @var{mWert} @var{mProz} ..." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6771 +#: doc/guix.texi:6769 msgid "@dfn{Bind} monadic value @var{mval}, passing its ``contents'' to monadic procedures @var{mproc}@dots{}@footnote{This operation is commonly referred to as ``bind'', but that name denotes an unrelated procedure in Guile. Thus we use this somewhat cryptic symbol inherited from the Haskell language.}. There can be one @var{mproc} or several of them, as in this example:" msgstr "Den monadischen Wert @var{mWert} @dfn{binden}, wobei sein „Inhalt“ an die monadischen Prozeduren @var{mProz}…@: übergeben wird@footnote{Diese Operation wird gemeinhin „bind“ genannt, aber mit diesem Begriff wird in Guile eine völlig andere Prozedur bezeichnet, die nichts damit zu tun hat. Also benutzen wir dieses etwas kryptische Symbol als Erbe der Haskell-Programmiersprache.}. Es kann eine einzelne @var{mProz} oder mehrere davon geben, wie in diesem Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6779 +#: doc/guix.texi:6777 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(run-with-state\n" @@ -12822,7 +12833,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6782 +#: doc/guix.texi:6780 #, no-wrap msgid "" "@result{} 4\n" @@ -12832,99 +12843,99 @@ msgstr "" "@result{} irgendein-Zustand\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6785 +#: doc/guix.texi:6783 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Syntax} mlet @var{monad} ((@var{var} @var{mval}) ...) @" msgstr "{Scheme-Syntax} mlet @var{Monade} ((@var{Variable} @var{mWert}) ...) @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6787 +#: doc/guix.texi:6785 msgid "@var{body} ..." msgstr "@var{Rumpf} ..." #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:6787 +#: doc/guix.texi:6785 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Syntax} mlet* @var{monad} ((@var{var} @var{mval}) ...) @" msgstr "{Scheme-Syntax} mlet* @var{Monade} ((@var{Variable} @var{mWert}) ...) @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6799 +#: doc/guix.texi:6797 msgid "@var{body} ... Bind the variables @var{var} to the monadic values @var{mval} in @var{body}, which is a sequence of expressions. As with the bind operator, this can be thought of as ``unpacking'' the raw, non-monadic value ``contained'' in @var{mval} and making @var{var} refer to that raw, non-monadic value within the scope of the @var{body}. The form (@var{var} -> @var{val}) binds @var{var} to the ``normal'' value @var{val}, as per @code{let}. The binding operations occur in sequence from left to right. The last expression of @var{body} must be a monadic expression, and its result will become the result of the @code{mlet} or @code{mlet*} when run in the @var{monad}." msgstr "@var{Rumpf} ... Die @var{Variable}n an die monadischen Werte @var{mWert} im @var{Rumpf} binden, der eine Folge von Ausdrücken ist. Wie beim bind-Operator kann man es sich vorstellen als „Auspacken“ des rohen, nicht-monadischen Werts, der im @var{mWert} steckt, wobei anschließend dieser rohe, nicht-monadische Wert im Sichtbarkeitsbereich des @var{Rumpf}s von der @var{Variable}n bezeichnet wird. Die Form (@var{Variable} -> @var{Wert}) bindet die @var{Variable} an den „normalen“ @var{Wert}, wie es @code{let} tun würde. Die Bindungsoperation geschieht in der Reihenfolge von links nach rechts. Der letzte Ausdruck des @var{Rumpfs} muss ein monadischer Ausdruck sein und dessen Ergebnis wird das Ergebnis von @code{mlet} oder @code{mlet*} werden, wenn es durch die @var{Monad} laufen gelassen wurde." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6802 +#: doc/guix.texi:6800 msgid "@code{mlet*} is to @code{mlet} what @code{let*} is to @code{let} (@pxref{Local Bindings,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." msgstr "@code{mlet*} verhält sich gegenüber @code{mlet} wie @code{let*} gegenüber @code{let} (siehe @ref{Local Bindings,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6804 +#: doc/guix.texi:6802 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme System} mbegin @var{monad} @var{mexp} ..." msgstr "{Scheme-System} mbegin @var{Monade} @var{mAusdruck} ..." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6808 +#: doc/guix.texi:6806 msgid "Bind @var{mexp} and the following monadic expressions in sequence, returning the result of the last expression. Every expression in the sequence must be a monadic expression." msgstr "Der Reihe nach den @var{mAusdruck} und die nachfolgenden monadischen Ausdrücke binden und als Ergebnis das des letzten Ausdrucks liefern. Jeder Ausdruck in der Abfolge muss ein monadischer Ausdruck sein." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6812 +#: doc/guix.texi:6810 msgid "This is akin to @code{mlet}, except that the return values of the monadic expressions are ignored. In that sense, it is analogous to @code{begin}, but applied to monadic expressions." msgstr "Dies verhält sich ähnlich wie @code{mlet}, außer dass die Rückgabewerte der monadischen Prozeduren ignoriert werden. In diesem Sinn verhält es sich analog zu @code{begin}, nur auf monadischen Ausdrücken." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6814 +#: doc/guix.texi:6812 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme System} mwhen @var{condition} @var{mexp0} @var{mexp*} ..." msgstr "{Scheme-System} mwhen @var{Bedingung} @var{mAusdr0} @var{mAusdr*} ..." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6819 +#: doc/guix.texi:6817 msgid "When @var{condition} is true, evaluate the sequence of monadic expressions @var{mexp0}..@var{mexp*} as in an @code{mbegin}. When @var{condition} is false, return @code{*unspecified*} in the current monad. Every expression in the sequence must be a monadic expression." msgstr "Wenn die @var{Bedingung} wahr ist, wird die Folge monadischer Ausdrücke @var{mAusdr0}..@var{mAusdr*} wie bei @code{mbegin} ausgewertet. Wenn die @var{Bedingung} falsch ist, wird @code{*unspecified*} in der momentanen Monade zurückgeliefert. Jeder Ausdruck in der Folge muss ein monadischer Ausdruck sein." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6821 +#: doc/guix.texi:6819 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme System} munless @var{condition} @var{mexp0} @var{mexp*} ..." msgstr "{Scheme-System} munless @var{Bedingung} @var{mAusdr0} @var{mAusdr*} ..." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6826 +#: doc/guix.texi:6824 msgid "When @var{condition} is false, evaluate the sequence of monadic expressions @var{mexp0}..@var{mexp*} as in an @code{mbegin}. When @var{condition} is true, return @code{*unspecified*} in the current monad. Every expression in the sequence must be a monadic expression." msgstr "Wenn die @var{Bedingung} falsch ist, wird die Folge monadischer Ausdrücke @var{mAusdr0}..@var{mAusdr*} wie bei @code{mbegin} ausgewertet. Wenn die @var{Bedingung} wahr ist, wird @code{*unspecified*} in der momentanen Monade zurückgeliefert. Jeder Ausdruck in der Folge muss ein monadischer Ausdruck sein." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6828 +#: doc/guix.texi:6826 #, no-wrap msgid "state monad" msgstr "Zustandsmonade" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6832 +#: doc/guix.texi:6830 msgid "The @code{(guix monads)} module provides the @dfn{state monad}, which allows an additional value---the state---to be @emph{threaded} through monadic procedure calls." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(guix monads)} macht die @dfn{Zustandsmonade} (englisch „state monad“) verfügbar, mit der ein zusätzlicher Wert — der Zustand — durch die monadischen Prozeduraufrufe @emph{gefädelt} werden kann." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6833 +#: doc/guix.texi:6831 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %state-monad" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %state-monad" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6836 +#: doc/guix.texi:6834 msgid "The state monad. Procedures in the state monad can access and change the state that is threaded." msgstr "Die Zustandsmonade. Prozeduren in der Zustandsmonade können auf den gefädelten Zustand zugreifen und ihn verändern." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6840 +#: doc/guix.texi:6838 msgid "Consider the example below. The @code{square} procedure returns a value in the state monad. It returns the square of its argument, but also increments the current state value:" msgstr "Betrachten Sie das folgende Beispiel. Die Prozedur @code{Quadrat} liefert einen Wert in der Zustandsmonade zurück. Sie liefert das Quadrat ihres Arguments, aber sie inkrementiert auch den momentanen Zustandswert:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6847 +#: doc/guix.texi:6845 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define (square x)\n" @@ -12942,7 +12953,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6851 +#: doc/guix.texi:6849 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(run-with-state (sequence %state-monad (map square (iota 3))) 0)\n" @@ -12954,147 +12965,147 @@ msgstr "" "@result{} 3\n" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6855 +#: doc/guix.texi:6853 msgid "When ``run'' through @var{%state-monad}, we obtain that additional state value, which is the number of @code{square} calls." msgstr "Wird das „durch“ die Zustandsmonade @var{%state-monad} laufen gelassen, erhalten wir jenen zusätzlichen Zustandswert, der der Anzahl der Aufrufe von @code{Quadrat} entspricht." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6857 +#: doc/guix.texi:6855 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} current-state" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} current-state" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6859 +#: doc/guix.texi:6857 msgid "Return the current state as a monadic value." msgstr "Liefert den momentanen Zustand als einen monadischen Wert." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6861 +#: doc/guix.texi:6859 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} set-current-state @var{value}" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} set-current-state @var{Wert}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6864 +#: doc/guix.texi:6862 msgid "Set the current state to @var{value} and return the previous state as a monadic value." msgstr "Setzt den momentanen Zustand auf @var{Wert} und liefert den vorherigen Zustand als einen monadischen Wert." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6866 +#: doc/guix.texi:6864 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} state-push @var{value}" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} state-push @var{Wert}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6869 +#: doc/guix.texi:6867 msgid "Push @var{value} to the current state, which is assumed to be a list, and return the previous state as a monadic value." msgstr "Hängt den @var{Wert} vorne an den momentanen Zustand an, der eine Liste sein muss. Liefert den vorherigen Zustand als monadischen Wert." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6871 +#: doc/guix.texi:6869 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} state-pop" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} state-pop" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6874 +#: doc/guix.texi:6872 msgid "Pop a value from the current state and return it as a monadic value. The state is assumed to be a list." msgstr "Entfernt einen Wert vorne vom momentanen Zustand und liefert ihn als monadischen Wert zurück. Dabei wird angenommen, dass es sich beim Zustand um eine Liste handelt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6876 +#: doc/guix.texi:6874 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} run-with-state @var{mval} [@var{state}]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} run-with-state @var{mWert} [@var{Zustand}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6879 +#: doc/guix.texi:6877 msgid "Run monadic value @var{mval} starting with @var{state} as the initial state. Return two values: the resulting value, and the resulting state." msgstr "Den monadischen Wert @var{mWert} mit @var{Zustand} als initialem Zustand laufen lassen. Dies liefert zwei Werte: den Ergebniswert und den Ergebniszustand." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6883 +#: doc/guix.texi:6881 msgid "The main interface to the store monad, provided by the @code{(guix store)} module, is as follows." msgstr "Die zentrale Schnittstelle zur Store-Monade, wie sie vom Modul @code{(guix store)} angeboten wird, ist die Folgende:" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6884 +#: doc/guix.texi:6882 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %store-monad" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %store-monad" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6886 +#: doc/guix.texi:6884 msgid "The store monad---an alias for @var{%state-monad}." msgstr "Die Store-Monade — ein anderer Name für @var{%state-monad}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6890 +#: doc/guix.texi:6888 msgid "Values in the store monad encapsulate accesses to the store. When its effect is needed, a value of the store monad must be ``evaluated'' by passing it to the @code{run-with-store} procedure (see below.)" msgstr "Werte in der Store-Monade kapseln Zugriffe auf den Store. Sobald seine Wirkung gebraucht wird, muss ein Wert der Store-Monade „ausgewertet“ werden, indem er an die Prozedur @code{run-with-store} übergeben wird (siehe unten)." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6892 +#: doc/guix.texi:6890 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} run-with-store @var{store} @var{mval} [#:guile-for-build] [#:system (%current-system)]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} run-with-store @var{Store} @var{mWert} [#:guile-for-build] [#:system (%current-system)]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6895 +#: doc/guix.texi:6893 msgid "Run @var{mval}, a monadic value in the store monad, in @var{store}, an open store connection." msgstr "Den @var{mWert}, einen monadischen Wert in der Store-Monade, in der offenen Verbindung @var{Store} laufen lassen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6897 +#: doc/guix.texi:6895 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} text-file @var{name} @var{text} [@var{references}]" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} text-file @var{Name} @var{Text} [@var{Referenzen}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6901 +#: doc/guix.texi:6899 msgid "Return as a monadic value the absolute file name in the store of the file containing @var{text}, a string. @var{references} is a list of store items that the resulting text file refers to; it defaults to the empty list." msgstr "Als monadischen Wert den absoluten Dateinamen im Store für eine Datei liefern, deren Inhalt der der Zeichenkette @var{Text} ist. @var{Referenzen} ist dabei eine Liste von Store-Objekten, die die Ergebnis-Textdatei referenzieren wird; der Vorgabewert ist die leere Liste." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6903 +#: doc/guix.texi:6901 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} binary-file @var{name} @var{data} [@var{references}]" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} binary-file @var{Name} @var{Daten} [@var{Referenzen}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6907 +#: doc/guix.texi:6905 msgid "Return as a monadic value the absolute file name in the store of the file containing @var{data}, a bytevector. @var{references} is a list of store items that the resulting binary file refers to; it defaults to the empty list." msgstr "Den absoluten Dateinamen im Store als monadischen Wert für eine Datei liefern, deren Inhalt der des Byte-Vektors @var{Daten} ist. @var{Referenzen} ist dabei eine Liste von Store-Objekten, die die Ergebnis-Binärdatei referenzieren wird; der Vorgabewert ist die leere Liste." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6909 +#: doc/guix.texi:6907 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} interned-file @var{file} [@var{name}] @" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} interned-file @var{Datei} [@var{Name}] @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6914 +#: doc/guix.texi:6912 msgid "[#:recursive? #t] [#:select? (const #t)] Return the name of @var{file} once interned in the store. Use @var{name} as its store name, or the basename of @var{file} if @var{name} is omitted." msgstr "[#:recursive? #t] [#:select? (const #t)] Liefert den Namen der @var{Datei}, nachdem sie in den Store interniert wurde. Dabei wird der @var{Name} als ihr Store-Name verwendet, oder, wenn kein @var{Name} angegeben wurde, der Basisname der @var{Datei}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6918 doc/guix.texi:7331 +#: doc/guix.texi:6916 doc/guix.texi:7329 msgid "When @var{recursive?} is true, the contents of @var{file} are added recursively; if @var{file} designates a flat file and @var{recursive?} is true, its contents are added, and its permission bits are kept." msgstr "Ist @var{recursive?} wahr, werden in der @var{Datei} enthaltene Dateien rekursiv hinzugefügt; ist die @var{Datei} eine flache Datei und @var{recursive?} ist wahr, wird ihr Inhalt in den Store eingelagert und ihre Berechtigungs-Bits übernommen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6923 doc/guix.texi:7336 +#: doc/guix.texi:6921 doc/guix.texi:7334 msgid "When @var{recursive?} is true, call @code{(@var{select?} @var{file} @var{stat})} for each directory entry, where @var{file} is the entry's absolute file name and @var{stat} is the result of @code{lstat}; exclude entries for which @var{select?} does not return true." msgstr "Steht @var{recursive?} auf wahr, wird @code{(@var{select?} @var{Datei} @var{Stat})} für jeden Verzeichniseintrag aufgerufen, wobei @var{Datei} der absolute Dateiname und @var{Stat} das Ergebnis von @code{lstat} ist, außer auf den Einträgen, wo @var{select?} keinen wahren Wert liefert." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6925 +#: doc/guix.texi:6923 msgid "The example below adds a file to the store, under two different names:" msgstr "Folgendes Beispiel fügt eine Datei unter zwei verschiedenen Namen in den Store ein:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6931 +#: doc/guix.texi:6929 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(run-with-store (open-connection)\n" @@ -13110,115 +13121,115 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6933 +#: doc/guix.texi:6931 #, no-wrap msgid "@result{} (\"/gnu/store/rwm@dots{}-README\" \"/gnu/store/44i@dots{}-LEGU-MIN\")\n" msgstr "@result{} (\"/gnu/store/rwm…-README\" \"/gnu/store/44i…-LEGU-MIN\")\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6939 +#: doc/guix.texi:6937 msgid "The @code{(guix packages)} module exports the following package-related monadic procedures:" msgstr "Das Modul @code{(guix packages)} exportiert die folgenden paketbezogenen monadischen Prozeduren:" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6940 +#: doc/guix.texi:6938 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} package-file @var{package} [@var{file}] @" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} package-file @var{Paket} [@var{Datei}] @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6948 +#: doc/guix.texi:6946 msgid "[#:system (%current-system)] [#:target #f] @ [#:output \"out\"] Return as a monadic value in the absolute file name of @var{file} within the @var{output} directory of @var{package}. When @var{file} is omitted, return the name of the @var{output} directory of @var{package}. When @var{target} is true, use it as a cross-compilation target triplet." msgstr "[#:system (%current-system)] [#:target #f] @ [#:output \"out\"] Liefert als monadischen Wert den absoluten Dateinamen der @var{Datei} innerhalb des Ausgabeverzeichnisses @var{output} des @var{Paket}s. Wird keine @var{Datei} angegeben, wird der Name des Ausgabeverzeichnisses @var{output} für das @var{Paket} zurückgeliefert. Ist @var{target} wahr, wird sein Wert als das Zielsystem bezeichnendes Tripel zum Cross-Kompilieren benutzt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6950 +#: doc/guix.texi:6948 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} package->derivation @var{package} [@var{system}]" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} package->derivation @var{Paket} [@var{System}]" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:6951 +#: doc/guix.texi:6949 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} package->cross-derivation @var{package} @" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} package->cross-derivation @var{Paket} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6955 +#: doc/guix.texi:6953 msgid "@var{target} [@var{system}] Monadic version of @code{package-derivation} and @code{package-cross-derivation} (@pxref{Defining Packages})." msgstr "@var{Ziel} [@var{System}] Monadische Version von @code{package-derivation} und @code{package-cross-derivation} (siehe @ref{Defining Packages})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6961 +#: doc/guix.texi:6959 #, no-wrap msgid "G-expression" msgstr "G-Ausdruck" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6962 +#: doc/guix.texi:6960 #, no-wrap msgid "build code quoting" msgstr "Erstellungscode maskieren" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6968 +#: doc/guix.texi:6966 msgid "So we have ``derivations'', which represent a sequence of build actions to be performed to produce an item in the store (@pxref{Derivations}). These build actions are performed when asking the daemon to actually build the derivations; they are run by the daemon in a container (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon})." msgstr "Es gibt also „Ableitungen“, die eine Abfolge von Erstellungsaktionen repräsentieren, die durchgeführt werden müssen, um ein Objekt im Store zu erzeugen (siehe @ref{Derivations}). Diese Erstellungsaktionen werden durchgeführt, nachdem der Daemon gebeten wurde, die Ableitungen tatsächlich zu erstellen; dann führt der Daemon sie in einer isolierten Umgebung (einem sogenannten Container) aus (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6969 +#: doc/guix.texi:6967 #, no-wrap msgid "strata of code" msgstr "Schichten von Code" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6981 +#: doc/guix.texi:6979 msgid "It should come as no surprise that we like to write these build actions in Scheme. When we do that, we end up with two @dfn{strata} of Scheme code@footnote{The term @dfn{stratum} in this context was coined by Manuel Serrano et al.@: in the context of their work on Hop. Oleg Kiselyov, who has written insightful @url{http://okmij.org/ftp/meta-programming/#meta-scheme, essays and code on this topic}, refers to this kind of code generation as @dfn{staging}.}: the ``host code''---code that defines packages, talks to the daemon, etc.---and the ``build code''---code that actually performs build actions, such as making directories, invoking @command{make}, etc." msgstr "Wenig überraschend ist, dass wir diese Erstellungsaktionen gerne in Scheme schreiben würden. Wenn wir das tun, bekommen wir zwei verschiedene @dfn{Schichten} von Scheme-Code@footnote{Der Begriff @dfn{Schicht}, englisch Stratum, wurde in diesem Kontext von Manuel Serrano et al.@: in ihrer Arbeit an Hop geprägt. Oleg Kiselyov, der aufschlussreiche @url{http://okmij.org/ftp/meta-programming/#meta-scheme, Essays und Code zu diesem Thema} geschrieben hat, nennt diese Art der Code-Generierung @dfn{Staging}, deutsch etwa Inszenierung bzw.@: Aufführung.}: den „wirtsseitigen Code“ („host code“) — also Code, der Pakete definiert, mit dem Daemon kommuniziert etc.@: — und den „erstellungsseitigen Code“ („build code“) — also Code, der die Erstellungsaktionen auch wirklich umsetzt, indem Dateien erstellt werden, @command{make} aufgerufen wird etc." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6988 +#: doc/guix.texi:6986 msgid "To describe a derivation and its build actions, one typically needs to embed build code inside host code. It boils down to manipulating build code as data, and the homoiconicity of Scheme---code has a direct representation as data---comes in handy for that. But we need more than the normal @code{quasiquote} mechanism in Scheme to construct build expressions." msgstr "Um eine Ableitung und ihre Erstellungsaktionen zu beschreiben, muss man normalerweise erstellungsseitigen Code im wirtsseitigen Code einbetten. Das bedeutet, man behandelt den erstellungsseitigen Code als Daten, was wegen der Homoikonizität von Scheme — dass Code genauso als Daten repräsentiert werden kann — sehr praktisch ist. Doch brauchen wir hier mehr als nur den normalen Quasimaskierungsmechanismus mit @code{quasiquote} in Scheme, wenn wir Erstellungsausdrücke konstruieren möchten." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6997 +#: doc/guix.texi:6995 msgid "The @code{(guix gexp)} module implements @dfn{G-expressions}, a form of S-expressions adapted to build expressions. G-expressions, or @dfn{gexps}, consist essentially of three syntactic forms: @code{gexp}, @code{ungexp}, and @code{ungexp-splicing} (or simply: @code{#~}, @code{#$}, and @code{#$@@}), which are comparable to @code{quasiquote}, @code{unquote}, and @code{unquote-splicing}, respectively (@pxref{Expression Syntax, @code{quasiquote},, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). However, there are major differences:" msgstr "Das Modul @code{(guix gexp)} implementiert @dfn{G-Ausdrücke}, eine Form von S-Ausdrücken, die zu Erstellungsausdrücken angepasst wurden. G-Ausdrücke (englisch „G-expressions“, kurz @dfn{Gexps}) setzen sich grundlegend aus drei syntaktischen Formen zusammen: @code{gexp}, @code{ungexp} und @code{ungexp-splicing} (alternativ einfach: @code{#~}, @code{#$} und @code{#$@@}), die jeweils mit @code{quasiquote}, @code{unquote} und @code{unquote-splicing} vergleichbar sind (siehe @ref{Expression Syntax, @code{quasiquote},, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). Es gibt aber auch erhebliche Unterschiede:" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:7002 +#: doc/guix.texi:7000 msgid "Gexps are meant to be written to a file and run or manipulated by other processes." msgstr "G-Ausdrücke sind dafür gedacht, in eine Datei geschrieben zu werden, wo sie von anderen Prozessen ausgeführt oder manipuliert werden können." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:7007 +#: doc/guix.texi:7005 msgid "When a high-level object such as a package or derivation is unquoted inside a gexp, the result is as if its output file name had been introduced." msgstr "Wenn ein abstraktes Objekt wie ein Paket oder eine Ableitung innerhalb eines G-Ausdrücks demaskiert wird, ist das Ergebnis davon dasselbe, wie wenn dessen Ausgabedateiname genannt worden wäre." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:7012 +#: doc/guix.texi:7010 msgid "Gexps carry information about the packages or derivations they refer to, and these dependencies are automatically added as inputs to the build processes that use them." msgstr "G-Ausdrücke tragen Informationen über die Pakete oder Ableitungen mit sich, auf die sie sich beziehen, und diese Abhängigkeiten werden automatisch zu den sie benutzenden Erstellungsprozessen als Eingaben hinzugefügt." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7014 doc/guix.texi:7518 +#: doc/guix.texi:7012 doc/guix.texi:7516 #, no-wrap msgid "lowering, of high-level objects in gexps" msgstr "Herunterbrechen, von abstrakten Objekten in G-Ausdrücken" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7024 +#: doc/guix.texi:7022 msgid "This mechanism is not limited to package and derivation objects: @dfn{compilers} able to ``lower'' other high-level objects to derivations or files in the store can be defined, such that these objects can also be inserted into gexps. For example, a useful type of high-level objects that can be inserted in a gexp is ``file-like objects'', which make it easy to add files to the store and to refer to them in derivations and such (see @code{local-file} and @code{plain-file} below.)" msgstr "Dieser Mechanismus ist nicht auf Pakete und Ableitung beschränkt: Es können @dfn{Compiler} definiert werden, die weitere abstrakte, hochsprachliche Objekte auf Ableitungen oder Dateien im Store „herunterbrechen“, womit diese Objekte dann auch in G-Ausdrücken eingefügt werden können. Zum Beispiel sind „dateiartige Objekte“ ein nützlicher Typ solcher abstrakter Objekte. Mit ihnen können Dateien leicht in den Store eingefügt und von Ableitungen und anderem referenziert werden (siehe unten @code{local-file} und @code{plain-file})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7026 +#: doc/guix.texi:7024 msgid "To illustrate the idea, here is an example of a gexp:" msgstr "Zur Veranschaulichung dieser Idee soll uns dieses Beispiel eines G-Ausdrucks dienen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7034 +#: doc/guix.texi:7032 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define build-exp\n" @@ -13236,34 +13247,34 @@ msgstr "" " \"list-files\")))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7039 +#: doc/guix.texi:7037 msgid "This gexp can be passed to @code{gexp->derivation}; we obtain a derivation that builds a directory containing exactly one symlink to @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.22/bin/ls}:" msgstr "Indem wir diesen G-Ausdruck an @code{gexp->derivation} übergeben, bekommen wir eine Ableitung, die ein Verzeichnis mit genau einer symbolischen Verknüpfung auf @file{/gnu/store/…-coreutils-8.22/bin/ls} erstellt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7042 +#: doc/guix.texi:7040 #, no-wrap msgid "(gexp->derivation \"the-thing\" build-exp)\n" msgstr "(gexp->derivation \"das-ding\" build-exp)\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7050 +#: doc/guix.texi:7048 msgid "As one would expect, the @code{\"/gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.22\"} string is substituted to the reference to the @var{coreutils} package in the actual build code, and @var{coreutils} is automatically made an input to the derivation. Likewise, @code{#$output} (equivalent to @code{(ungexp output)}) is replaced by a string containing the directory name of the output of the derivation." msgstr "Wie man es erwarten würde, wird die Zeichenkette @code{\"/gnu/store/…-coreutils-8.22\"} anstelle der Referenzen auf das Paket @var{coreutils} im eigentlichen Erstellungscode eingefügt und @var{coreutils} automatisch zu einer Eingabe der Ableitung gemacht. Genauso wird auch @code{#$output} (was äquivalent zur Schreibweise @code{(ungexp output)} ist) ersetzt durch eine Zeichenkette mit dem Namen der Ausgabe der Ableitung." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7051 +#: doc/guix.texi:7049 #, no-wrap msgid "cross compilation" msgstr "Cross-Kompilieren" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7057 +#: doc/guix.texi:7055 msgid "In a cross-compilation context, it is useful to distinguish between references to the @emph{native} build of a package---that can run on the host---versus references to cross builds of a package. To that end, the @code{#+} plays the same role as @code{#$}, but is a reference to a native package build:" msgstr "Im Kontext der Cross-Kompilierung bietet es sich an, zwischen Referenzen auf die @emph{native} Erstellung eines Pakets — also der, die auf dem Wirtssystem ausgeführt werden kann — und Referenzen auf Cross-Erstellungen eines Pakets zu unterscheiden. Hierfür spielt @code{#+} dieselbe Rolle wie @code{#$}, steht aber für eine Referenz auf eine native Paketerstellung." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7067 +#: doc/guix.texi:7065 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(gexp->derivation \"vi\"\n" @@ -13285,29 +13296,29 @@ msgstr "" " #:target \"mips64el-linux-gnu\")\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7073 +#: doc/guix.texi:7071 msgid "In the example above, the native build of @var{coreutils} is used, so that @command{ln} can actually run on the host; but then the cross-compiled build of @var{emacs} is referenced." msgstr "Im obigen Beispiel wird die native Erstellung der @var{coreutils} benutzt, damit @command{ln} tatsächlich auf dem Wirtssystem ausgeführt werden kann, aber danach die cross-kompilierte Erstellung von @var{emacs} referenziert." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7074 +#: doc/guix.texi:7072 #, no-wrap msgid "imported modules, for gexps" msgstr "importierte Module, in G-Ausdrücken" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:7075 +#: doc/guix.texi:7073 #, no-wrap msgid "with-imported-modules" msgstr "with-imported-modules" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7080 +#: doc/guix.texi:7078 msgid "Another gexp feature is @dfn{imported modules}: sometimes you want to be able to use certain Guile modules from the ``host environment'' in the gexp, so those modules should be imported in the ``build environment''. The @code{with-imported-modules} form allows you to express that:" msgstr "Eine weitere Funktionalität von G-Ausdrücken stellen @dfn{importierte Module} dar. Manchmal will man bestimmte Guile-Module von der „wirtsseitigen Umgebung“ im G-Ausdruck benutzen können, deswegen sollten diese Module in die „erstellungsseitige Umgebung“ importiert werden. Die @code{with-imported-modules}-Form macht das möglich:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7091 +#: doc/guix.texi:7089 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(let ((build (with-imported-modules '((guix build utils))\n" @@ -13331,29 +13342,29 @@ msgstr "" " #t)))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7097 +#: doc/guix.texi:7095 msgid "In this example, the @code{(guix build utils)} module is automatically pulled into the isolated build environment of our gexp, such that @code{(use-modules (guix build utils))} works as expected." msgstr "In diesem Beispiel wird das Modul @code{(guix build utils)} automatisch in die isolierte Erstellungsumgebung unseres G-Ausdrucks geholt, so dass @code{(use-modules (guix build utils))} wie erwartet funktioniert." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7098 +#: doc/guix.texi:7096 #, no-wrap msgid "module closure" msgstr "Modulabschluss" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:7099 +#: doc/guix.texi:7097 #, no-wrap msgid "source-module-closure" msgstr "source-module-closure" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7106 +#: doc/guix.texi:7104 msgid "Usually you want the @emph{closure} of the module to be imported---i.e., the module itself and all the modules it depends on---rather than just the module; failing to do that, attempts to use the module will fail because of missing dependent modules. The @code{source-module-closure} procedure computes the closure of a module by looking at its source file headers, which comes in handy in this case:" msgstr "Normalerweise möchten Sie, dass der @emph{Abschluss} eines Moduls importiert wird — also das Modul und alle Module, von denen es abhängt — statt nur das Modul selbst. Ansonsten scheitern Versuche, das Modul zu benutzen, weil seine Modulabhängigkeiten fehlen. Die Prozedur @code{source-module-closure} berechnet den Abschluss eines Moduls, indem es den Kopf seiner Quelldatei analysiert, deswegen schafft die Prozedur hier Abhilfe:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7109 +#: doc/guix.texi:7107 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (guix modules)) ;for 'source-module-closure'\n" @@ -13363,7 +13374,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7118 +#: doc/guix.texi:7116 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(with-imported-modules (source-module-closure\n" @@ -13385,24 +13396,24 @@ msgstr "" " …)))\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7120 +#: doc/guix.texi:7118 #, no-wrap msgid "extensions, for gexps" msgstr "Erweiterungen, für G-Ausdrücke" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:7121 +#: doc/guix.texi:7119 #, no-wrap msgid "with-extensions" msgstr "with-extensions" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7126 +#: doc/guix.texi:7124 msgid "In the same vein, sometimes you want to import not just pure-Scheme modules, but also ``extensions'' such as Guile bindings to C libraries or other ``full-blown'' packages. Say you need the @code{guile-json} package available on the build side, here's how you would do it:" msgstr "Auf die gleiche Art können Sie auch vorgehen, wenn Sie nicht bloß reine Scheme-Module importieren möchten, sondern auch „Erweiterungen“ wie Guile-Anbindungen von C-Bibliotheken oder andere „vollumfängliche“ Pakete. Sagen wir, Sie bräuchten das Paket @code{guile-json} auf der Erstellungsseite, dann könnten Sie es hiermit bekommen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7129 +#: doc/guix.texi:7127 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (gnu packages guile)) ;for 'guile-json'\n" @@ -13412,7 +13423,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7135 +#: doc/guix.texi:7133 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(with-extensions (list guile-json)\n" @@ -13428,184 +13439,184 @@ msgstr "" " …)))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7138 +#: doc/guix.texi:7136 msgid "The syntactic form to construct gexps is summarized below." msgstr "Die syntaktische Form, in der G-Ausdrücke konstruiert werden, ist im Folgenden zusammengefasst." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7139 +#: doc/guix.texi:7137 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Syntax} #~@var{exp}" msgstr "{Scheme-Syntax} #~@var{Ausdruck}" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:7140 +#: doc/guix.texi:7138 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Syntax} (gexp @var{exp})" msgstr "{Scheme-Syntax} (gexp @var{Ausdruck})" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7143 +#: doc/guix.texi:7141 msgid "Return a G-expression containing @var{exp}. @var{exp} may contain one or more of the following forms:" msgstr "Liefert einen G-Ausdruck, der den @var{Ausdruck} enthält. Der @var{Ausdruck} kann eine oder mehrere der folgenden Formen enthalten:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7145 +#: doc/guix.texi:7143 #, no-wrap msgid "#$@var{obj}" msgstr "#$@var{Objekt}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7146 +#: doc/guix.texi:7144 #, no-wrap msgid "(ungexp @var{obj})" msgstr "(ungexp @var{Objekt})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7151 +#: doc/guix.texi:7149 msgid "Introduce a reference to @var{obj}. @var{obj} may have one of the supported types, for example a package or a derivation, in which case the @code{ungexp} form is replaced by its output file name---e.g., @code{\"/gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.22}." msgstr "Eine Referenz auf das @var{Objekt} einführen. Das @var{Objekt} kann einen der unterstützten Typen haben, zum Beispiel ein Paket oder eine Ableitung, so dass die @code{ungexp}-Form durch deren Ausgabedateiname ersetzt wird — z.B.@: @code{\"/gnu/store/…-coreutils-8.22}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7154 +#: doc/guix.texi:7152 msgid "If @var{obj} is a list, it is traversed and references to supported objects are substituted similarly." msgstr "Wenn das @var{Objekt} eine Liste ist, wird diese durchlaufen und alle unterstützten Objekte darin auf diese Weise ersetzt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7157 +#: doc/guix.texi:7155 msgid "If @var{obj} is another gexp, its contents are inserted and its dependencies are added to those of the containing gexp." msgstr "Wenn das @var{Objekt} ein anderer G-Ausdruck ist, wird sein Inhalt eingefügt und seine Abhängigkeiten zu denen des äußeren G-Ausdrucks hinzugefügt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7159 +#: doc/guix.texi:7157 msgid "If @var{obj} is another kind of object, it is inserted as is." msgstr "Wenn das @var{Objekt} eine andere Art von Objekt ist, wird es so wie es ist eingefügt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7160 +#: doc/guix.texi:7158 #, no-wrap msgid "#$@var{obj}:@var{output}" msgstr "#$@var{Objekt}:@var{Ausgabe}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7161 +#: doc/guix.texi:7159 #, no-wrap msgid "(ungexp @var{obj} @var{output})" msgstr "(ungexp @var{Objekt} @var{Ausgabe})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7165 +#: doc/guix.texi:7163 msgid "This is like the form above, but referring explicitly to the @var{output} of @var{obj}---this is useful when @var{obj} produces multiple outputs (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs})." msgstr "Dies verhält sich wie die Form oben, bezieht sich aber ausdrücklich auf die angegebene @var{Ausgabe} des @var{Objekt}s — dies ist nützlich, wenn das @var{Objekt} mehrere Ausgaben generiert (siehe @ref{Packages with Multiple Outputs})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7166 +#: doc/guix.texi:7164 #, no-wrap msgid "#+@var{obj}" msgstr "#+@var{Objekt}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7167 +#: doc/guix.texi:7165 #, no-wrap msgid "#+@var{obj}:output" msgstr "#+@var{Objekt}:@var{Ausgabe}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7168 +#: doc/guix.texi:7166 #, no-wrap msgid "(ungexp-native @var{obj})" msgstr "(ungexp-native @var{Objekt})" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7169 +#: doc/guix.texi:7167 #, no-wrap msgid "(ungexp-native @var{obj} @var{output})" msgstr "(ungexp-native @var{Objekt} @var{Ausgabe})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7172 +#: doc/guix.texi:7170 msgid "Same as @code{ungexp}, but produces a reference to the @emph{native} build of @var{obj} when used in a cross compilation context." msgstr "Das Gleiche wie @code{ungexp}, jedoch wird im Kontext einer Cross-Kompilierung eine Referenz auf die @emph{native} Erstellung des @var{Objekt}s eingefügt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7173 +#: doc/guix.texi:7171 #, no-wrap msgid "#$output[:@var{output}]" msgstr "#$output[:@var{Ausgabe}]" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7174 +#: doc/guix.texi:7172 #, no-wrap msgid "(ungexp output [@var{output}])" msgstr "(ungexp output [@var{Ausgabe}])" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7177 +#: doc/guix.texi:7175 msgid "Insert a reference to derivation output @var{output}, or to the main output when @var{output} is omitted." msgstr "Fügt eine Referenz auf die angegebene @var{Ausgabe} dieser Ableitung ein, oder auf die Hauptausgabe, wenn keine @var{Ausgabe} angegeben wurde." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7179 +#: doc/guix.texi:7177 msgid "This only makes sense for gexps passed to @code{gexp->derivation}." msgstr "Dies ist nur bei G-Ausdrücken sinnvoll, die an @code{gexp->derivation} übergeben werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7180 +#: doc/guix.texi:7178 #, no-wrap msgid "#$@@@var{lst}" msgstr "#$@@@var{Liste}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7181 +#: doc/guix.texi:7179 #, no-wrap msgid "(ungexp-splicing @var{lst})" msgstr "(ungexp-splicing @var{Liste})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7184 +#: doc/guix.texi:7182 msgid "Like the above, but splices the contents of @var{lst} inside the containing list." msgstr "Das Gleiche wie oben, jedoch wird nur der Inhalt der @var{Liste} in die äußere Liste eingespleißt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7185 +#: doc/guix.texi:7183 #, no-wrap msgid "#+@@@var{lst}" msgstr "#+@@@var{Liste}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7186 +#: doc/guix.texi:7184 #, no-wrap msgid "(ungexp-native-splicing @var{lst})" msgstr "(ungexp-native-splicing @var{Liste})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7189 +#: doc/guix.texi:7187 msgid "Like the above, but refers to native builds of the objects listed in @var{lst}." msgstr "Das Gleiche, aber referenziert werden native Erstellungen der Objekte in der @var{Liste}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7194 +#: doc/guix.texi:7192 msgid "G-expressions created by @code{gexp} or @code{#~} are run-time objects of the @code{gexp?} type (see below.)" msgstr "G-Ausdrücke, die mit @code{gexp} oder @code{#~} erzeugt wurden, sind zur Laufzeit Objekte vom Typ @code{gexp?} (siehe unten)." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7196 +#: doc/guix.texi:7194 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Syntax} with-imported-modules @var{modules} @var{body}@dots{}" msgstr "{Scheme-Syntax} with-imported-modules @var{Module} @var{Rumpf}…" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7199 +#: doc/guix.texi:7197 msgid "Mark the gexps defined in @var{body}@dots{} as requiring @var{modules} in their execution environment." msgstr "Markiert die in @var{Rumpf}…@: definierten G-Ausdrücke, dass sie in ihrer Ausführungsumgebung die angegebenen @var{Module} brauchen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7203 +#: doc/guix.texi:7201 msgid "Each item in @var{modules} can be the name of a module, such as @code{(guix build utils)}, or it can be a module name, followed by an arrow, followed by a file-like object:" msgstr "Jedes Objekt unter den @var{Module}n kann der Name eines Moduls wie @code{(guix build utils)} sein, oder es kann nacheinander ein Modulname, ein Pfeil und ein dateiartiges Objekt sein:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7209 +#: doc/guix.texi:7207 #, no-wrap msgid "" "`((guix build utils)\n" @@ -13619,80 +13630,80 @@ msgstr "" " #~(define-module …))))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7214 +#: doc/guix.texi:7212 msgid "In the example above, the first two modules are taken from the search path, and the last one is created from the given file-like object." msgstr "Im Beispiel oben werden die ersten beiden Module vom Suchpfad genommen und das letzte aus dem angegebenen dateiartigen Objekt erzeugt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7218 +#: doc/guix.texi:7216 msgid "This form has @emph{lexical} scope: it has an effect on the gexps directly defined in @var{body}@dots{}, but not on those defined, say, in procedures called from @var{body}@dots{}." msgstr "Diese Form hat einen @emph{lexikalischen} Sichtbarkeitsbereich: Sie wirkt sich auf die direkt in @var{Rumpf}…@: definierten G-Ausdrücke aus, aber nicht auf jene, die, sagen wir, in aus @var{Rumpf}…@: heraus aufgerufenen Prozeduren definiert wurden." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7220 +#: doc/guix.texi:7218 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Syntax} with-extensions @var{extensions} @var{body}@dots{}" msgstr "{Scheme-Syntax} with-extensions @var{Erweiterungen} @var{Rumpf}…" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7225 +#: doc/guix.texi:7223 msgid "Mark the gexps defined in @var{body}@dots{} as requiring @var{extensions} in their build and execution environment. @var{extensions} is typically a list of package objects such as those defined in the @code{(gnu packages guile)} module." msgstr "Markiert die in @var{Rumpf}…@: definierten G-Ausdrücke, dass sie @var{Erweiterungen} in ihrer Erstellungs- und Ausführungsumgebung benötigen. @var{Erweiterungen} sind typischerweise eine Liste von Paketobjekten wie zum Beispiel die im Modul @code{(gnu packages guile)} definierten." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7230 +#: doc/guix.texi:7228 msgid "Concretely, the packages listed in @var{extensions} are added to the load path while compiling imported modules in @var{body}@dots{}; they are also added to the load path of the gexp returned by @var{body}@dots{}." msgstr "Konkret werden die unter den @var{Erweiterungen} aufgeführten Pakete zum Ladepfad hinzugefügt, während die in @var{Rumpf}…@: aufgeführten importierten Module kompiliert werden und sie werden auch zum Ladepfad des von @var{Rumpf}…@: gelieferten G-Ausdrucks hinzugefügt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7232 +#: doc/guix.texi:7230 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} gexp? @var{obj}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} gexp? @var{Objekt}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7234 +#: doc/guix.texi:7232 msgid "Return @code{#t} if @var{obj} is a G-expression." msgstr "Liefert @code{#t}, wenn das @var{Objekt} ein G-Ausdruck ist." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7240 +#: doc/guix.texi:7238 msgid "G-expressions are meant to be written to disk, either as code building some derivation, or as plain files in the store. The monadic procedures below allow you to do that (@pxref{The Store Monad}, for more information about monads.)" msgstr "G-Ausdrücke sind dazu gedacht, auf die Platte geschrieben zu werden, entweder als Code, der eine Ableitung erstellt, oder als einfache Dateien im Store. Die monadischen Prozeduren unten ermöglichen Ihnen das (siehe @ref{The Store Monad}, wenn Sie mehr Informationen über Monaden suchen)." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7241 +#: doc/guix.texi:7239 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} gexp->derivation @var{name} @var{exp} @" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} gexp->derivation @var{Name} @var{Ausdruck} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7259 +#: doc/guix.texi:7257 msgid "[#:system (%current-system)] [#:target #f] [#:graft? #t] @ [#:hash #f] [#:hash-algo #f] @ [#:recursive? #f] [#:env-vars '()] [#:modules '()] @ [#:module-path @var{%load-path}] @ [#:effective-version \"2.2\"] @ [#:references-graphs #f] [#:allowed-references #f] @ [#:disallowed-references #f] @ [#:leaked-env-vars #f] @ [#:script-name (string-append @var{name} \"-builder\")] @ [#:deprecation-warnings #f] @ [#:local-build? #f] [#:substitutable? #t] @ [#:properties '()] [#:guile-for-build #f] Return a derivation @var{name} that runs @var{exp} (a gexp) with @var{guile-for-build} (a derivation) on @var{system}; @var{exp} is stored in a file called @var{script-name}. When @var{target} is true, it is used as the cross-compilation target triplet for packages referred to by @var{exp}." msgstr "[#:system (%current-system)] [#:target #f] [#:graft? #t] @ [#:hash #f] [#:hash-algo #f] @ [#:recursive? #f] [#:env-vars '()] [#:modules '()] @ [#:module-path @var{%load-path}] @ [#:effective-version \"2.2\"] @ [#:references-graphs #f] [#:allowed-references #f] @ [#:disallowed-references #f] @ [#:leaked-env-vars #f] @ [#:script-name (string-append @var{Name} \"-builder\")] @ [#:deprecation-warnings #f] @ [#:local-build? #f] [#:substitutable? #t] @ [#:properties '()] [#:guile-for-build #f] Liefert eine Ableitung unter dem @var{Name}n, die jeden @var{Ausdruck} (ein G-Ausdruck) mit @var{guile-for-build} (eine Ableitung) für das @var{System} erstellt; der @var{Ausdruck} wird dabei in einer Datei namens @var{script-name} gespeichert. Wenn „@var{target}“ wahr ist, wird es beim Cross-Kompilieren als Zieltripel für mit @var{Ausdruck} bezeichnete Pakete benutzt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7267 +#: doc/guix.texi:7265 msgid "@var{modules} is deprecated in favor of @code{with-imported-modules}. Its meaning is to make @var{modules} available in the evaluation context of @var{exp}; @var{modules} is a list of names of Guile modules searched in @var{module-path} to be copied in the store, compiled, and made available in the load path during the execution of @var{exp}---e.g., @code{((guix build utils) (guix build gnu-build-system))}." msgstr "@var{modules} gilt als veraltet; stattdessen sollte @code{with-imported-modules} benutzt werden. Die Bedeutung ist, dass die @var{Module} im Ausführungskontext des @var{Ausdruck}s verfügbar gemacht werden; @var{modules} ist dabei eine Liste von Namen von Guile-Modulen, die im Modulpfad @var{module-path} gesucht werden, um sie in den Store zu kopieren, zu kompilieren und im Ladepfad während der Ausführung des @var{Ausdruck}s verfügbar zu machen — z.B.@: @code{((guix build utils) (guix build gnu-build-system))}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7270 +#: doc/guix.texi:7268 msgid "@var{effective-version} determines the string to use when adding extensions of @var{exp} (see @code{with-extensions}) to the search path---e.g., @code{\"2.2\"}." msgstr "@var{effective-version} bestimmt, unter welcher Zeichenkette die Erweiterungen des @var{Ausdruck}s zum Suchpfad hinzugefügt werden (siehe @code{with-extensions}) — z.B.@: @code{\"2.2\"}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7273 +#: doc/guix.texi:7271 msgid "@var{graft?} determines whether packages referred to by @var{exp} should be grafted when applicable." msgstr "@var{graft?} bestimmt, ob vom @var{Ausdruck} benannte Pakete veredelt werden sollen, falls Veredelungen zur Verfügung stehen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7276 +#: doc/guix.texi:7274 msgid "When @var{references-graphs} is true, it must be a list of tuples of one of the following forms:" msgstr "Ist @var{references-graphs} wahr, muss es eine Liste von Tupeln in einer der folgenden Formen sein:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7283 +#: doc/guix.texi:7281 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(@var{file-name} @var{package})\n" @@ -13708,38 +13719,38 @@ msgstr "" "(@var{Dateiname} @var{Store-Objekt})\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7289 +#: doc/guix.texi:7287 msgid "The right-hand-side of each element of @var{references-graphs} is automatically made an input of the build process of @var{exp}. In the build environment, each @var{file-name} contains the reference graph of the corresponding item, in a simple text format." msgstr "Bei jedem Element von @var{references-graphs} wird das rechts Stehende automatisch zu einer Eingabe des Erstellungsprozesses vom @var{Ausdruck} gemacht. In der Erstellungsumgebung enthält das, was mit @var{Dateiname} bezeichnet wird, den Referenzgraphen des entsprechenden Objekts in einem einfachen Textformat." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7295 +#: doc/guix.texi:7293 msgid "@var{allowed-references} must be either @code{#f} or a list of output names and packages. In the latter case, the list denotes store items that the result is allowed to refer to. Any reference to another store item will lead to a build error. Similarly for @var{disallowed-references}, which can list items that must not be referenced by the outputs." msgstr "@var{allowed-references} muss entweder @code{#f} oder eine Liste von Ausgabenamen und Paketen sein. Eine solche Liste benennt Store-Objekte, die das Ergebnis referenzieren darf. Jede Referenz auf ein nicht dort aufgeführtes Store-Objekt löst einen Erstellungsfehler aus. Genauso funktioniert @var{disallowed-references}, was eine Liste von Objekten sein kann, die von den Ausgaben nicht referenziert werden dürfen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7298 +#: doc/guix.texi:7296 msgid "@var{deprecation-warnings} determines whether to show deprecation warnings while compiling modules. It can be @code{#f}, @code{#t}, or @code{'detailed}." msgstr "@var{deprecation-warnings} bestimmt, ob beim Kompilieren von Modulen Warnungen angezeigt werden sollen, wenn auf als veraltet markierten Code zugegriffen wird („deprecation warnings“). @var{deprecation-warnings} kann @code{#f}, @code{#t} oder @code{'detailed} (detailliert) sein." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7300 +#: doc/guix.texi:7298 msgid "The other arguments are as for @code{derivation} (@pxref{Derivations})." msgstr "Die anderen Argumente verhalten sich wie bei @code{derivation} (siehe @ref{Derivations})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7302 +#: doc/guix.texi:7300 #, no-wrap msgid "file-like objects" msgstr "dateiartige Objekte" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7307 +#: doc/guix.texi:7305 msgid "The @code{local-file}, @code{plain-file}, @code{computed-file}, @code{program-file}, and @code{scheme-file} procedures below return @dfn{file-like objects}. That is, when unquoted in a G-expression, these objects lead to a file in the store. Consider this G-expression:" msgstr "Die im Folgenden erklärten Prozeduren @code{local-file}, @code{plain-file}, @code{computed-file}, @code{program-file} und @code{scheme-file} liefern @dfn{dateiartige Objekte}. Das bedeutet, dass diese Objekte, wenn sie in einem G-Ausdruck demaskiert werden, zu einer Datei im Store führen. Betrachten Sie zum Beispiel diesen G-Ausdruck:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7311 +#: doc/guix.texi:7309 #, no-wrap msgid "" "#~(system* #$(file-append glibc \"/sbin/nscd\") \"-f\"\n" @@ -13749,76 +13760,76 @@ msgstr "" " #$(local-file \"/tmp/my-nscd.conf\"))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7320 +#: doc/guix.texi:7318 msgid "The effect here is to ``intern'' @file{/tmp/my-nscd.conf} by copying it to the store. Once expanded, for instance @i{via} @code{gexp->derivation}, the G-expression refers to that copy under @file{/gnu/store}; thus, modifying or removing the file in @file{/tmp} does not have any effect on what the G-expression does. @code{plain-file} can be used similarly; it differs in that the file content is directly passed as a string." msgstr "Der Effekt hiervon ist, dass @file{/tmp/my-nscd.conf} „interniert“ wird, indem es in den Store kopiert wird. Sobald er umgeschrieben wurde, zum Beispiel über @code{gexp->derivation}, referenziert der G-Ausdruck diese Kopie im @file{/gnu/store}. Die Datei in @file{/tmp} zu bearbeiten oder zu löschen, hat dann keinen Effekt mehr darauf, was der G-Ausdruck tut. @code{plain-file} kann in ähnlicher Weise benutzt werden, es unterscheidet sich aber darin, dass dort der Prozedur der Inhalt der Datei als eine Zeichenkette übergeben wird." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7321 +#: doc/guix.texi:7319 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} local-file @var{file} [@var{name}] @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} local-file @var{Datei} [@var{Name}] @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7327 +#: doc/guix.texi:7325 msgid "[#:recursive? #f] [#:select? (const #t)] Return an object representing local file @var{file} to add to the store; this object can be used in a gexp. If @var{file} is a relative file name, it is looked up relative to the source file where this form appears. @var{file} will be added to the store under @var{name}--by default the base name of @var{file}." msgstr "[#:recursive? #f] [#:select? (const #t)] Liefert ein Objekt, dass die lokale Datei @var{Datei} repräsentiert und sie zum Store hinzufügen lässt; dieses Objekt kann in einem G-Ausdruck benutzt werden. Wurde für die @var{Datei} ein relativer Dateiname angegeben, wird sie relativ zur Quelldatei gesucht, in der diese Form steht. Die @var{Datei} wird unter dem angegebenen @var{Name}n im Store abgelegt — als Vorgabe wird dabei der Basisname der @var{Datei} genommen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7339 +#: doc/guix.texi:7337 msgid "This is the declarative counterpart of the @code{interned-file} monadic procedure (@pxref{The Store Monad, @code{interned-file}})." msgstr "Dies ist das deklarative Gegenstück zur monadischen Prozedur @code{interned-file} (siehe @ref{The Store Monad, @code{interned-file}})." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7341 +#: doc/guix.texi:7339 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} plain-file @var{name} @var{content}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} plain-file @var{Name} @var{Inhalt}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7344 +#: doc/guix.texi:7342 msgid "Return an object representing a text file called @var{name} with the given @var{content} (a string or a bytevector) to be added to the store." msgstr "Liefert ein Objekt, das eine Textdatei mit dem angegebenen @var{Name}n repräsentiert, die den angegebenen @var{Inhalt} hat (eine Zeichenkette oder ein Bytevektor), welche zum Store hinzugefügt werden soll." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7346 +#: doc/guix.texi:7344 msgid "This is the declarative counterpart of @code{text-file}." msgstr "Dies ist das deklarative Gegenstück zu @code{text-file}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7348 +#: doc/guix.texi:7346 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} computed-file @var{name} @var{gexp} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} computed-file @var{Name} @var{G-Ausdruck} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7353 +#: doc/guix.texi:7351 msgid "[#:options '(#:local-build? #t)] Return an object representing the store item @var{name}, a file or directory computed by @var{gexp}. @var{options} is a list of additional arguments to pass to @code{gexp->derivation}." msgstr "[#:options '(#:local-build? #t)] Liefert ein Objekt, das das Store-Objekt mit dem @var{Name}n repräsentiert, eine Datei oder ein Verzeichnis, das vom @var{G-Ausdruck} berechnet wurde. @var{options} ist eine Liste zusätzlicher Argumente, die an @code{gexp->derivation} übergeben werden." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7355 +#: doc/guix.texi:7353 msgid "This is the declarative counterpart of @code{gexp->derivation}." msgstr "Dies ist das deklarative Gegenstück zu @code{gexp->derivation}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7357 +#: doc/guix.texi:7355 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} gexp->script @var{name} @var{exp} @" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} gexp->script @var{Name} @var{Ausdruck} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7362 +#: doc/guix.texi:7360 msgid "[#:guile (default-guile)] [#:module-path %load-path] Return an executable script @var{name} that runs @var{exp} using @var{guile}, with @var{exp}'s imported modules in its search path. Look up @var{exp}'s modules in @var{module-path}." msgstr "[#:guile (default-guile)] [#:module-path %load-path] Liefert ein ausführbares Skript namens @var{Name}, das den @var{Ausdruck} mit dem angegebenen @var{guile} ausführt, wobei vom @var{Ausdruck} importierte Module in seinem Suchpfad stehen. Die Module des @var{Ausdruck}s werden dazu im Modulpfad @var{module-path} gesucht." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7365 +#: doc/guix.texi:7363 msgid "The example below builds a script that simply invokes the @command{ls} command:" msgstr "Folgendes Beispiel erstellt ein Skript, das einfach nur den Befehl @command{ls} ausführt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7368 +#: doc/guix.texi:7366 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (guix gexp) (gnu packages base))\n" @@ -13828,7 +13839,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7372 +#: doc/guix.texi:7370 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(gexp->script \"list-files\"\n" @@ -13840,12 +13851,12 @@ msgstr "" " \"ls\"))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7377 +#: doc/guix.texi:7375 msgid "When ``running'' it through the store (@pxref{The Store Monad, @code{run-with-store}}), we obtain a derivation that produces an executable file @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-list-files} along these lines:" msgstr "Lässt man es durch den Store „laufen“ (siehe @ref{The Store Monad, @code{run-with-store}}), erhalten wir eine Ableitung, die eine ausführbare Datei @file{/gnu/store/…-list-files} generiert, ungefähr so:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7382 +#: doc/guix.texi:7380 #, no-wrap msgid "" "#!/gnu/store/@dots{}-guile-2.0.11/bin/guile -ds\n" @@ -13857,76 +13868,76 @@ msgstr "" "(execl \"/gnu/store/…-coreutils-8.22\"/bin/ls\" \"ls\")\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7385 +#: doc/guix.texi:7383 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} program-file @var{name} @var{exp} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} program-file @var{Name} @var{G-Ausdruck} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7390 +#: doc/guix.texi:7388 msgid "[#:guile #f] [#:module-path %load-path] Return an object representing the executable store item @var{name} that runs @var{gexp}. @var{guile} is the Guile package used to execute that script. Imported modules of @var{gexp} are looked up in @var{module-path}." msgstr "[#:guile #f] [#:module-path %load-path] Liefert ein Objekt, das eine ausführbare Store-Datei @var{Name} repräsentiert, die den @var{G-Ausdruck} ausführt. @var{guile} ist das zu verwendende Guile-Paket, mit dem das Skript ausgeführt werden kann. Importierte Module des @var{G-Ausdruck}s werden im Modulpfad @var{module-path} gesucht." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7392 +#: doc/guix.texi:7390 msgid "This is the declarative counterpart of @code{gexp->script}." msgstr "Dies ist das deklarative Gegenstück zu @code{gexp->script}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7394 +#: doc/guix.texi:7392 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} gexp->file @var{name} @var{exp} @" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} gexp->file @var{Name} @var{G-Ausdruck} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7401 +#: doc/guix.texi:7399 msgid "[#:set-load-path? #t] [#:module-path %load-path] @ [#:splice? #f] @ [#:guile (default-guile)] Return a derivation that builds a file @var{name} containing @var{exp}. When @var{splice?} is true, @var{exp} is considered to be a list of expressions that will be spliced in the resulting file." msgstr "[#:set-load-path? #t] [#:module-path %load-path] @ [#:splice? #f] @ [#:guile (default-guile)] Liefert eine Ableitung, die eine Datei @var{Name} erstellen wird, deren Inhalt der @var{G-Ausdruck} ist. Ist @var{splice?} wahr, dann wird @var{G-Ausdruck} stattdessen als eine Liste von mehreren G-Ausdrücken behandelt, die alle in die resultierende Datei gespleißt werden." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7406 +#: doc/guix.texi:7404 msgid "When @var{set-load-path?} is true, emit code in the resulting file to set @code{%load-path} and @code{%load-compiled-path} to honor @var{exp}'s imported modules. Look up @var{exp}'s modules in @var{module-path}." msgstr "Ist @var{set-load-path?} wahr, wird in die resultierende Datei Code hinzugefügt, der den Ladepfad @code{%load-path} und den Ladepfad für kompilierte Dateien @code{%load-compiled-path} festlegt, die für die importierten Module des @var{G-Ausdruck}s nötig sind. Die Module des @var{G-Ausdruck}s werden im Modulpfad @var{module-path} gesucht." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7409 +#: doc/guix.texi:7407 msgid "The resulting file holds references to all the dependencies of @var{exp} or a subset thereof." msgstr "Die resultierende Datei referenziert alle Abhängigkeiten des @var{G-Ausdruck}s oder eine Teilmenge davon." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7411 +#: doc/guix.texi:7409 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} scheme-file @var{name} @var{exp} [#:splice? #f]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} scheme-file @var{Name} @var{G-Ausdruck} [#:splice? #f]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7414 +#: doc/guix.texi:7412 msgid "Return an object representing the Scheme file @var{name} that contains @var{exp}." msgstr "Liefert ein Objekt, das die Scheme-Datei @var{Name} mit dem @var{G-Ausdruck} als Inhalt repräsentiert." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7416 +#: doc/guix.texi:7414 msgid "This is the declarative counterpart of @code{gexp->file}." msgstr "Dies ist das deklarative Gegenstück zu @code{gexp->file}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7418 +#: doc/guix.texi:7416 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} text-file* @var{name} @var{text} @dots{}" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} text-file* @var{Name} @var{Text} …" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7424 +#: doc/guix.texi:7422 msgid "Return as a monadic value a derivation that builds a text file containing all of @var{text}. @var{text} may list, in addition to strings, objects of any type that can be used in a gexp: packages, derivations, local file objects, etc. The resulting store file holds references to all these." msgstr "Liefert eine Ableitung als monadischen Wert, welche eine Textdatei erstellt, in der der gesamte @var{Text} enthalten ist. @var{Text} kann eine Folge nicht nur von Zeichenketten, sondern auch Objekten beliebigen Typs sein, die in einem G-Ausdruck benutzt werden können, also Paketen, Ableitungen, Objekte lokaler Dateien und so weiter. Die resultierende Store-Datei referenziert alle davon." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7429 +#: doc/guix.texi:7427 msgid "This variant should be preferred over @code{text-file} anytime the file to create will reference items from the store. This is typically the case when building a configuration file that embeds store file names, like this:" msgstr "Diese Variante sollte gegenüber @code{text-file} bevorzugt verwendet werden, wann immer die zu erstellende Datei Objekte im Store referenzieren wird. Typischerweise ist das der Fall, wenn eine Konfigurationsdatei erstellt wird, die Namen von Store-Dateien enthält, so wie hier:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7437 +#: doc/guix.texi:7435 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define (profile.sh)\n" @@ -13944,23 +13955,23 @@ msgstr "" " grep \"/bin:\" sed \"/bin\\n\"))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7442 +#: doc/guix.texi:7440 msgid "In this example, the resulting @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-profile.sh} file will reference @var{coreutils}, @var{grep}, and @var{sed}, thereby preventing them from being garbage-collected during its lifetime." msgstr "In diesem Beispiel wird die resultierende Datei @file{/gnu/store/…-profile.sh} sowohl @var{coreutils}, @var{grep} als auch @var{sed} referenzieren, so dass der Müllsammler diese nicht löscht, während die resultierende Datei noch lebendig ist." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7444 +#: doc/guix.texi:7442 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} mixed-text-file @var{name} @var{text} @dots{}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} mixed-text-file @var{Name} @var{Text} …" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7448 +#: doc/guix.texi:7446 msgid "Return an object representing store file @var{name} containing @var{text}. @var{text} is a sequence of strings and file-like objects, as in:" msgstr "Liefert ein Objekt, was die Store-Datei @var{Name} repräsentiert, die @var{Text} enthält. @var{Text} ist dabei eine Folge von Zeichenketten und dateiartigen Objekten wie zum Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7452 +#: doc/guix.texi:7450 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(mixed-text-file \"profile\"\n" @@ -13970,23 +13981,23 @@ msgstr "" " \"export PATH=\" coreutils \"/bin:\" grep \"/bin\")\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7455 +#: doc/guix.texi:7453 msgid "This is the declarative counterpart of @code{text-file*}." msgstr "Dies ist das deklarative Gegenstück zu @code{text-file*}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7457 +#: doc/guix.texi:7455 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} file-union @var{name} @var{files}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} file-union @var{Name} @var{Dateien}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7462 +#: doc/guix.texi:7460 msgid "Return a @code{<computed-file>} that builds a directory containing all of @var{files}. Each item in @var{files} must be a two-element list where the first element is the file name to use in the new directory, and the second element is a gexp denoting the target file. Here's an example:" msgstr "Liefert ein @code{<computed-file>}, das ein Verzeichnis mit allen @var{Dateien} enthält. Jedes Objekt in @var{Dateien} muss eine zweielementige Liste sein, deren erstes Element der im neuen Verzeichnis zu benutzende Dateiname ist und deren zweites Element ein G-Ausdruck ist, der die Zieldatei benennt. Hier ist ein Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7469 +#: doc/guix.texi:7467 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(file-union \"etc\"\n" @@ -14002,50 +14013,50 @@ msgstr "" " \"alias ls='ls --color=auto'\"))))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7472 +#: doc/guix.texi:7470 msgid "This yields an @code{etc} directory containing these two files." msgstr "Dies liefert ein Verzeichnis @code{etc}, das zwei Dateien enthält." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7474 +#: doc/guix.texi:7472 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} directory-union @var{name} @var{things}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} directory-union @var{Name} @var{Dinge}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7477 +#: doc/guix.texi:7475 msgid "Return a directory that is the union of @var{things}, where @var{things} is a list of file-like objects denoting directories. For example:" msgstr "Liefert ein Verzeichnis, was die Vereinigung (englisch „Union“) der @var{Dinge} darstellt, wobei @var{Dinge} eine Liste dateiartiger Objekte sein muss, die Verzeichnisse bezeichnen. Zum Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7480 +#: doc/guix.texi:7478 #, no-wrap msgid "(directory-union \"guile+emacs\" (list guile emacs))\n" msgstr "(directory-union \"guile+emacs\" (list guile emacs))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7483 +#: doc/guix.texi:7481 msgid "yields a directory that is the union of the @code{guile} and @code{emacs} packages." msgstr "Das liefert ein Verzeichnis, welches die Vereinigung der Pakete @code{guile} und @code{emacs} ist." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7485 +#: doc/guix.texi:7483 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} file-append @var{obj} @var{suffix} @dots{}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} file-append @var{Objekt} @var{Suffix} …" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7489 +#: doc/guix.texi:7487 msgid "Return a file-like object that expands to the concatenation of @var{obj} and @var{suffix}, where @var{obj} is a lowerable object and each @var{suffix} is a string." msgstr "Liefert ein dateiartiges Objekt, das zur Aneinanderreihung von @var{Objekt} und @var{Suffix} umgeschrieben wird, wobei das @var{Objekt} ein herunterbrechbares Objekt und jedes @var{Suffix} eine Zeichenkette sein muss." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7491 +#: doc/guix.texi:7489 msgid "As an example, consider this gexp:" msgstr "Betrachten Sie zum Beispiel diesen G-Ausdruck:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7496 +#: doc/guix.texi:7494 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(gexp->script \"run-uname\"\n" @@ -14057,12 +14068,12 @@ msgstr "" " \"/bin/uname\")))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7499 +#: doc/guix.texi:7497 msgid "The same effect could be achieved with:" msgstr "Denselben Effekt könnte man erreichen mit:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7504 +#: doc/guix.texi:7502 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(gexp->script \"run-uname\"\n" @@ -14074,50 +14085,50 @@ msgstr "" " \"/bin/uname\")))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7510 +#: doc/guix.texi:7508 msgid "There is one difference though: in the @code{file-append} case, the resulting script contains the absolute file name as a string, whereas in the second case, the resulting script contains a @code{(string-append @dots{})} expression to construct the file name @emph{at run time}." msgstr "Es gibt jedoch einen Unterschied, nämlich enthält das resultierende Skript bei @code{file-append} tatsächlich den absoluten Dateinamen als Zeichenkette, während im anderen Fall das resultierende Skript einen Ausdruck @code{(string-append …)} enthält, der den Dateinamen erst @emph{zur Laufzeit} zusammensetzt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7517 +#: doc/guix.texi:7515 msgid "Of course, in addition to gexps embedded in ``host'' code, there are also modules containing build tools. To make it clear that they are meant to be used in the build stratum, these modules are kept in the @code{(guix build @dots{})} name space." msgstr "Natürlich gibt es zusätzlich zu in „wirtsseitigem“ Code eingebetteten G-Ausdrücken auch Module mit „erstellungsseitig“ nutzbaren Werkzeugen. Um klarzustellen, dass sie dafür gedacht sind, in der Erstellungsschicht benutzt zu werden, bleiben diese Module im Namensraum @code{(guix build …)}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7523 +#: doc/guix.texi:7521 msgid "Internally, high-level objects are @dfn{lowered}, using their compiler, to either derivations or store items. For instance, lowering a package yields a derivation, and lowering a @code{plain-file} yields a store item. This is achieved using the @code{lower-object} monadic procedure." msgstr "Intern werden hochsprachliche, abstrakte Objekte mit ihrem Compiler entweder zu Ableitungen oder zu Store-Objekten @dfn{heruntergebrochen}. Wird zum Beispiel ein Paket heruntergebrochen, bekommt man eine Ableitung, während ein @code{plain-file} zu einem Store-Objekt heruntergebrochen wird. Das wird mit der monadischen Prozedur @code{lower-object} bewerkstelligt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7524 +#: doc/guix.texi:7522 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} lower-object @var{obj} [@var{system}] @" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} lower-object @var{Objekt} [@var{System}] @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7530 +#: doc/guix.texi:7528 msgid "[#:target #f] Return as a value in @var{%store-monad} the derivation or store item corresponding to @var{obj} for @var{system}, cross-compiling for @var{target} if @var{target} is true. @var{obj} must be an object that has an associated gexp compiler, such as a @code{<package>}." msgstr "[#:target #f] Liefert die Ableitung oder das Store-Objekt, das dem @var{Objekt} für @var{System} als Wert in der Store-Monade @var{%store-monad} entspricht, cross-kompiliert für das Zieltripel @var{target}, wenn @var{target} wahr ist. Das @var{Objekt} muss ein Objekt sein, für das es einen mit ihm assoziierten G-Ausdruck-Compiler gibt, wie zum Beispiel ein @code{<package>}." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:7533 +#: doc/guix.texi:7531 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix repl}" msgstr "@command{guix repl} aufrufen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7535 +#: doc/guix.texi:7533 #, no-wrap msgid "REPL, read-eval-print loop" msgstr "REPL (Lese-Auswerten-Schreiben-Schleife)" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7541 +#: doc/guix.texi:7539 msgid "The @command{guix repl} command spawns a Guile @dfn{read-eval-print loop} (REPL) for interactive programming (@pxref{Using Guile Interactively,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). Compared to just launching the @command{guile} command, @command{guix repl} guarantees that all the Guix modules and all its dependencies are available in the search path. You can use it this way:" msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix repl} startet eine Guile-REPL (@dfn{Read-Eval-Print Loop}, kurz REPL, deutsch Lese-Auswerten-Schreiben-Schleife) zur interaktiven Programmierung (siehe @ref{Using Guile Interactively,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). Im Vergleich dazu, einfach den Befehl @command{guile} aufzurufen, garantiert @command{guix repl}, dass alle Guix-Module und deren Abhängigkeiten im Suchpfad verfügbar sind. Sie können die REPL so benutzen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7547 +#: doc/guix.texi:7545 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix repl\n" @@ -14131,127 +14142,127 @@ msgstr "" "$1 = #<package coreutils@@8.29 gnu/packages/base.scm:327 3e28300>\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7554 +#: doc/guix.texi:7552 msgid "In addition, @command{guix repl} implements a simple machine-readable REPL protocol for use by @code{(guix inferior)}, a facility to interact with @dfn{inferiors}, separate processes running a potentially different revision of Guix." msgstr "@command{guix repl} implementiert zusätzlich ein einfaches maschinenlesbares Protokoll für die REPL, das von @code{(guix inferior)} benutzt wird, um mit @dfn{Untergeordneten} zu interagieren, also mit getrennten Prozessen einer womöglich anderen Version von Guix." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7556 +#: doc/guix.texi:7554 msgid "The available options are as follows:" msgstr "Folgende @var{Optionen} gibt es:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7558 doc/guix.texi:9518 +#: doc/guix.texi:7556 doc/guix.texi:9516 #, no-wrap msgid "--type=@var{type}" msgstr "--type=@var{Typ}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7559 doc/guix.texi:9519 doc/guix.texi:24575 +#: doc/guix.texi:7557 doc/guix.texi:9517 doc/guix.texi:24566 #, no-wrap msgid "-t @var{type}" msgstr "-t @var{Typ}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7561 +#: doc/guix.texi:7559 msgid "Start a REPL of the given @var{TYPE}, which can be one of the following:" msgstr "Startet eine REPL des angegebenen @var{Typ}s, der einer der Folgenden sein darf:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7563 +#: doc/guix.texi:7561 #, no-wrap msgid "guile" msgstr "guile" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7565 +#: doc/guix.texi:7563 msgid "This is default, and it spawns a standard full-featured Guile REPL." msgstr "Die Voreinstellung, mit der eine normale, voll funktionsfähige Guile-REPL gestartet wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7565 +#: doc/guix.texi:7563 #, no-wrap msgid "machine" msgstr "machine" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7568 +#: doc/guix.texi:7566 msgid "Spawn a REPL that uses the machine-readable protocol. This is the protocol that the @code{(guix inferior)} module speaks." msgstr "Startet eine REPL, die ein maschinenlesbares Protokoll benutzt. Dieses Protokoll wird vom Modul @code{(guix inferior)} gesprochen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7574 +#: doc/guix.texi:7572 msgid "By default, @command{guix repl} reads from standard input and writes to standard output. When this option is passed, it will instead listen for connections on @var{endpoint}. Here are examples of valid options:" msgstr "Der Vorgabe nach würde @command{guix repl} von der Standardeingabe lesen und auf die Standardausgabe schreiben. Wird diese Befehlszeilenoption angegeben, lauscht die REPL stattdessen auf dem @var{Endpunkt} auf Verbindungen. Hier sind Beispiele gültiger Befehlszeilenoptionen:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7576 +#: doc/guix.texi:7574 #, no-wrap msgid "--listen=tcp:37146" msgstr "--listen=tcp:37146" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7578 +#: doc/guix.texi:7576 msgid "Accept connections on localhost on port 37146." msgstr "Verbindungen mit dem „localhost“ auf Port 37146 akzeptieren." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7579 +#: doc/guix.texi:7577 #, no-wrap msgid "--listen=unix:/tmp/socket" msgstr "--listen=unix:/tmp/socket" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7581 +#: doc/guix.texi:7579 msgid "Accept connections on the Unix-domain socket @file{/tmp/socket}." msgstr "Verbindungen zum Unix-Socket @file{/tmp/socket} akzeptieren." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7592 +#: doc/guix.texi:7590 msgid "This section describes Guix command-line utilities. Some of them are primarily targeted at developers and users who write new package definitions, while others are more generally useful. They complement the Scheme programming interface of Guix in a convenient way." msgstr "Dieser Abschnitt beschreibt die Befehlszeilenwerkzeuge von Guix. Manche davon richten sich hauptsächlich an Entwickler und solche Nutzer, die neue Paketdefinitionen schreiben, andere sind auch für ein breiteres Publikum nützlich. Sie ergänzen die Scheme-Programmierschnittstelle um bequeme Befehle." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7614 +#: doc/guix.texi:7612 #, no-wrap msgid "package building" msgstr "Paketerstellung" #. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:7615 +#: doc/guix.texi:7613 #, no-wrap msgid "guix build" msgstr "guix build" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7621 +#: doc/guix.texi:7619 msgid "The @command{guix build} command builds packages or derivations and their dependencies, and prints the resulting store paths. Note that it does not modify the user's profile---this is the job of the @command{guix package} command (@pxref{Invoking guix package}). Thus, it is mainly useful for distribution developers." msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix build} lässt Pakete oder Ableitungen samt ihrer Abhängigkeiten erstellen und gibt die resultierenden Pfade im Store aus. Beachten Sie, dass das Nutzerprofil dadurch nicht modifiziert wird — eine solche Installation bewirkt der Befehl @command{guix package} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package}). @command{guix build} wird also hauptsächlich von Entwicklern der Distribution benutzt." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7626 +#: doc/guix.texi:7624 #, no-wrap msgid "guix build @var{options} @var{package-or-derivation}@dots{}\n" msgstr "guix build @var{Optionen} @var{Paket-oder-Ableitung}…\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7631 +#: doc/guix.texi:7629 msgid "As an example, the following command builds the latest versions of Emacs and of Guile, displays their build logs, and finally displays the resulting directories:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel wird mit folgendem Befehl die neueste Version von Emacs und von Guile erstellt, das zugehörige Erstellungsprotokoll angezeigt und letztendlich werden die resultierenden Verzeichnisse ausgegeben:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7634 +#: doc/guix.texi:7632 #, no-wrap msgid "guix build emacs guile\n" msgstr "guix build emacs guile\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7637 +#: doc/guix.texi:7635 msgid "Similarly, the following command builds all the available packages:" msgstr "Folgender Befehl erstellt alle Pakete, die zur Verfügung stehen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7641 +#: doc/guix.texi:7639 #, no-wrap msgid "" "guix build --quiet --keep-going \\\n" @@ -14261,334 +14272,334 @@ msgstr "" " `guix package -A | cut -f1,2 --output-delimiter=@@`\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7649 +#: doc/guix.texi:7647 msgid "@var{package-or-derivation} may be either the name of a package found in the software distribution such as @code{coreutils} or @code{coreutils@@8.20}, or a derivation such as @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.19.drv}. In the former case, a package with the corresponding name (and optionally version) is searched for among the GNU distribution modules (@pxref{Package Modules})." msgstr "Als @var{Paket-oder-Ableitung} muss entweder der Name eines in der Software-Distribution zu findenden Pakets, wie etwa @code{coreutils} oder @code{coreutils@@8.20}, oder eine Ableitung wie @file{/gnu/store/…-coreutils-8.19.drv} sein. Im ersten Fall wird nach einem Paket mit entsprechendem Namen (und optional der entsprechenden Version) in den Modulen der GNU-Distribution gesucht (siehe @ref{Package Modules})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7654 +#: doc/guix.texi:7652 msgid "Alternatively, the @code{--expression} option may be used to specify a Scheme expression that evaluates to a package; this is useful when disambiguating among several same-named packages or package variants is needed." msgstr "Alternativ kann die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--expression} benutzt werden, um einen Scheme-Ausdruck anzugeben, der zu einem Paket ausgewertet wird; dies ist nützlich, wenn zwischen mehreren gleichnamigen Paketen oder Paket-Varianten unterschieden werden muss." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7657 +#: doc/guix.texi:7655 msgid "There may be zero or more @var{options}. The available options are described in the subsections below." msgstr "Null oder mehr @var{Optionen} können angegeben werden. Zur Verfügung stehen die in den folgenden Unterabschnitten beschriebenen Befehlszeilenoptionen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7672 +#: doc/guix.texi:7670 msgid "A number of options that control the build process are common to @command{guix build} and other commands that can spawn builds, such as @command{guix package} or @command{guix archive}. These are the following:" msgstr "Einige dieser Befehlszeilenoptionen zur Steuerung des Erstellungsprozess haben @command{guix build} und andere Befehle, mit denen Erstellungen ausgelöst werden können, wie @command{guix package} oder @command{guix archive}, gemeinsam. Das sind folgende:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7675 +#: doc/guix.texi:7673 #, no-wrap msgid "--load-path=@var{directory}" msgstr "--load-path=@var{Verzeichnis}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7676 +#: doc/guix.texi:7674 #, no-wrap msgid "-L @var{directory}" msgstr "-L @var{Verzeichnis}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7679 +#: doc/guix.texi:7677 msgid "Add @var{directory} to the front of the package module search path (@pxref{Package Modules})." msgstr "Das @var{Verzeichnis} vorne an den Suchpfad für Paketmodule anfügen (siehe @ref{Package Modules})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7682 +#: doc/guix.texi:7680 msgid "This allows users to define their own packages and make them visible to the command-line tools." msgstr "Damit können Nutzer dafür sorgen, dass ihre eigenen selbstdefinierten Pakete für die Befehlszeilenwerkzeuge sichtbar sind." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7683 +#: doc/guix.texi:7681 #, no-wrap msgid "--keep-failed" msgstr "--keep-failed" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7684 +#: doc/guix.texi:7682 #, no-wrap msgid "-K" msgstr "-K" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7690 +#: doc/guix.texi:7688 msgid "Keep the build tree of failed builds. Thus, if a build fails, its build tree is kept under @file{/tmp}, in a directory whose name is shown at the end of the build log. This is useful when debugging build issues. @xref{Debugging Build Failures}, for tips and tricks on how to debug build issues." msgstr "Den Verzeichnisbaum, in dem fehlgeschlagene Erstellungen durchgeführt wurden, behalten. Wenn also eine Erstellung fehlschlägt, bleibt ihr Erstellungsbaum in @file{/tmp} erhalten. Der Name dieses Unterverzeichnisses wird am Ende dem Erstellungsprotokolls ausgegeben. Dies hilft bei der Suche nach Fehlern in Erstellungen. Der Abschnitt @ref{Debugging Build Failures} zeigt Ihnen Hinweise und Tricks, wie Erstellungsfehler untersucht werden können." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7694 +#: doc/guix.texi:7692 msgid "This option has no effect when connecting to a remote daemon with a @code{guix://} URI (@pxref{The Store, the @code{GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET} variable})." msgstr "Diese Option hat keine Auswirkungen, wenn eine Verbindung zu einem entfernten Daemon über eine @code{guix://}-URI verwendet wurde (siehe @ref{The Store, the @code{GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET} variable})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7695 +#: doc/guix.texi:7693 #, no-wrap msgid "--keep-going" msgstr "--keep-going" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7696 +#: doc/guix.texi:7694 #, no-wrap msgid "-k" msgstr "-k" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7699 +#: doc/guix.texi:7697 msgid "Keep going when some of the derivations fail to build; return only once all the builds have either completed or failed." msgstr "Weitermachen, auch wenn ein Teil der Erstellungen fehlschlägt. Das bedeutet, dass der Befehl erst terminiert, wenn alle Erstellungen erfolgreich oder mit Fehler durchgeführt wurden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7702 +#: doc/guix.texi:7700 msgid "The default behavior is to stop as soon as one of the specified derivations has failed." msgstr "Das normale Verhalten ist, abzubrechen, sobald eine der angegebenen Ableitungen fehlschlägt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7706 +#: doc/guix.texi:7704 msgid "Do not build the derivations." msgstr "Die Ableitungen nicht erstellen." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:7708 +#: doc/guix.texi:7706 msgid "fallback-option" msgstr "fallback-option" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7708 +#: doc/guix.texi:7706 #, no-wrap msgid "--fallback" msgstr "--fallback" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7711 +#: doc/guix.texi:7709 msgid "When substituting a pre-built binary fails, fall back to building packages locally (@pxref{Substitution Failure})." msgstr "Wenn das Substituieren vorerstellter Binärdateien fehlschlägt, diese als „Fallback“ lokal selbst erstellen (siehe @ref{Substitution Failure})." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:7717 +#: doc/guix.texi:7715 msgid "client-substitute-urls" msgstr "client-substitute-urls" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7717 +#: doc/guix.texi:7715 msgid "Consider @var{urls} the whitespace-separated list of substitute source URLs, overriding the default list of URLs of @command{guix-daemon} (@pxref{daemon-substitute-urls,, @command{guix-daemon} URLs})." msgstr "Die @var{urls} als durch Leerraumzeichen getrennte Liste von Quell-URLs für Substitute anstelle der vorgegebenen URL-Liste für den @command{guix-daemon} verwenden (siehe @ref{daemon-substitute-urls,, @command{guix-daemon} URLs})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7721 +#: doc/guix.texi:7719 msgid "This means that substitutes may be downloaded from @var{urls}, provided they are signed by a key authorized by the system administrator (@pxref{Substitutes})." msgstr "Das heißt, die Substitute dürfen von den @var{urls} heruntergeladen werden, sofern sie mit einem durch den Systemadministrator autorisierten Schlüssel signiert worden sind (siehe @ref{Substitutes})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7724 +#: doc/guix.texi:7722 msgid "When @var{urls} is the empty string, substitutes are effectively disabled." msgstr "Wenn als @var{urls} eine leere Zeichenkette angegeben wurde, verhält es sich, als wären Substitute abgeschaltet." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7730 +#: doc/guix.texi:7728 #, no-wrap msgid "--no-grafts" msgstr "--no-grafts" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7734 +#: doc/guix.texi:7732 msgid "Do not ``graft'' packages. In practice, this means that package updates available as grafts are not applied. @xref{Security Updates}, for more information on grafts." msgstr "Pakete nicht „veredeln“ (engl. „graft“). Praktisch heißt das, dass als Veredelungen verfügbare Paketaktualisierungen nicht angewandt werden. Der Abschnitt @ref{Security Updates} hat weitere Informationen zu Veredelungen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7735 +#: doc/guix.texi:7733 #, no-wrap msgid "--rounds=@var{n}" msgstr "--rounds=@var{n}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7738 +#: doc/guix.texi:7736 msgid "Build each derivation @var{n} times in a row, and raise an error if consecutive build results are not bit-for-bit identical." msgstr "Jede Ableitung @var{n}-mal nacheinander erstellen und einen Fehler melden, wenn die aufeinanderfolgenden Erstellungsergebnisse nicht Bit für Bit identisch sind." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7743 +#: doc/guix.texi:7741 msgid "This is a useful way to detect non-deterministic builds processes. Non-deterministic build processes are a problem because they make it practically impossible for users to @emph{verify} whether third-party binaries are genuine. @xref{Invoking guix challenge}, for more." msgstr "Das ist eine nützliche Methode, um nicht-deterministische Erstellungsprozesse zu erkennen. Nicht-deterministische Erstellungsprozesse sind ein Problem, weil Nutzer dadurch praktisch nicht @emph{verifizieren} können, ob von Drittanbietern bereitgestellte Binärdateien echt sind. Der Abschnitt @ref{Invoking guix challenge} erklärt dies genauer." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7749 +#: doc/guix.texi:7747 msgid "Note that, currently, the differing build results are not kept around, so you will have to manually investigate in case of an error---e.g., by stashing one of the build results with @code{guix archive --export} (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}), then rebuilding, and finally comparing the two results." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass die sich unterscheidenden Erstellungsergebnisse nicht erhalten bleiben, so dass Sie eventuelle Fehler manuell untersuchen müssen, z.B.@: indem Sie eines oder mehrere der Erstellungsergebnisse @code{guix archive --export} auslagern (siehe @ref{Invoking guix archive}), dann neu erstellen und letztlich die beiden Erstellungsergebnisse vergleichen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7754 +#: doc/guix.texi:7752 msgid "Do not attempt to offload builds @i{via} the ``build hook'' of the daemon (@pxref{Daemon Offload Setup}). That is, always build things locally instead of offloading builds to remote machines." msgstr "Nicht versuchen, Erstellungen über den „Build-Hook“ des Daemons auszulagern (siehe @ref{Daemon Offload Setup}). Somit wird lokal erstellt, statt Erstellungen auf entfernte Maschinen auszulagern." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7761 +#: doc/guix.texi:7759 msgid "By default, the daemon's setting is honored (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, @code{--max-silent-time}})." msgstr "Standardmäßig wird die Einstellung für den Daemon benutzt (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon, @code{--max-silent-time}})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7768 +#: doc/guix.texi:7766 msgid "By default, the daemon's setting is honored (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, @code{--timeout}})." msgstr "Standardmäßig wird die Einstellung für den Daemon benutzt (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon, @code{--timeout}})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7771 +#: doc/guix.texi:7769 #, no-wrap msgid "verbosity, of the command-line tools" msgstr "Ausführlichkeit der Befehlszeilenwerkzeuge" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7772 +#: doc/guix.texi:7770 #, no-wrap msgid "build logs, verbosity" msgstr "Erstellungsprotokolle, Ausführlichkeit" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7773 +#: doc/guix.texi:7771 #, no-wrap msgid "-v @var{level}" msgstr "-v @var{Stufe}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7774 +#: doc/guix.texi:7772 #, no-wrap msgid "--verbosity=@var{level}" msgstr "--verbosity=@var{Stufe}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7778 +#: doc/guix.texi:7776 msgid "Use the given verbosity @var{level}, an integer. Choosing 0 means that no output is produced, 1 is for quiet output, and 2 shows all the build log output on standard error." msgstr "Die angegebene Ausführlichkeitsstufe verwenden. Als @var{Stufe} muss eine ganze Zahl angegeben werden. Wird 0 gewählt, wird keine Ausgabe zur Fehlersuche angezeigt, 1 bedeutet eine knappe Ausgabe und 2 lässt alle Erstellungsprotokollausgaben auf die Standardfehlerausgabe schreiben." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7783 +#: doc/guix.texi:7781 msgid "Allow the use of up to @var{n} CPU cores for the build. The special value @code{0} means to use as many CPU cores as available." msgstr "Die Nutzung von bis zu @var{n} Prozessorkernen für die Erstellungen gestatten. Der besondere Wert @code{0} bedeutet, dass so viele wie möglich benutzt werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7789 +#: doc/guix.texi:7787 msgid "Allow at most @var{n} build jobs in parallel. @xref{Invoking guix-daemon, @code{--max-jobs}}, for details about this option and the equivalent @command{guix-daemon} option." msgstr "Höchstens @var{n} gleichzeitige Erstellungsaufträge erlauben. Im Abschnitt @ref{Invoking guix-daemon, @code{--max-jobs}} finden Sie Details zu dieser Option und der äquivalenten Option des @command{guix-daemon}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7790 +#: doc/guix.texi:7788 #, no-wrap msgid "--debug=@var{level}" msgstr "--debug=@var{Stufe}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7794 +#: doc/guix.texi:7792 msgid "Produce debugging output coming from the build daemon. @var{level} must be an integer between 0 and 5; higher means more verbose output. Setting a level of 4 or more may be helpful when debugging setup issues with the build daemon." msgstr "Ein Protokoll zur Fehlersuche ausgeben, das vom Erstellungsdaemon kommt. Als @var{Stufe} muss eine ganze Zahl zwischen 0 und 5 angegeben werden; höhere Zahlen stehen für ausführlichere Ausgaben. Stufe 4 oder höher zu wählen, kann bei der Suche nach Fehlern, wie der Erstellungs-Daemon eingerichtet ist, helfen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7801 +#: doc/guix.texi:7799 msgid "Behind the scenes, @command{guix build} is essentially an interface to the @code{package-derivation} procedure of the @code{(guix packages)} module, and to the @code{build-derivations} procedure of the @code{(guix derivations)} module." msgstr "Intern ist @command{guix build} im Kern eine Schnittstelle zur Prozedur @code{package-derivation} aus dem Modul @code{(guix packages)} und zu der Prozedur @code{build-derivations} des Moduls @code{(guix derivations)}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7805 +#: doc/guix.texi:7803 msgid "In addition to options explicitly passed on the command line, @command{guix build} and other @command{guix} commands that support building honor the @code{GUIX_BUILD_OPTIONS} environment variable." msgstr "Neben auf der Befehlszeile übergebenen Optionen beachten @command{guix build} und andere @command{guix}-Befehle, die Erstellungen durchführen lassen, die Umgebungsvariable @code{GUIX_BUILD_OPTIONS}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:7806 +#: doc/guix.texi:7804 #, no-wrap msgid "{Environment Variable} GUIX_BUILD_OPTIONS" msgstr "{Umgebungsvariable} GUIX_BUILD_OPTIONS" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:7811 +#: doc/guix.texi:7809 msgid "Users can define this variable to a list of command line options that will automatically be used by @command{guix build} and other @command{guix} commands that can perform builds, as in the example below:" msgstr "Nutzer können diese Variable auf eine Liste von Befehlszeilenoptionen definieren, die automatisch von @command{guix build} und anderen @command{guix}-Befehlen, die Erstellungen durchführen lassen, benutzt wird, wie in folgendem Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7814 +#: doc/guix.texi:7812 #, no-wrap msgid "$ export GUIX_BUILD_OPTIONS=\"--no-substitutes -c 2 -L /foo/bar\"\n" msgstr "$ export GUIX_BUILD_OPTIONS=\"--no-substitutes -c 2 -L /foo/bar\"\n" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:7818 +#: doc/guix.texi:7816 msgid "These options are parsed independently, and the result is appended to the parsed command-line options." msgstr "Diese Befehlszeilenoptionen werden unabhängig von den auf der Befehlszeile übergebenen Befehlszeilenoptionen grammatikalisch analysiert und das Ergebnis an die bereits analysierten auf der Befehlszeile übergebenen Befehlszeilenoptionen angehängt." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7824 +#: doc/guix.texi:7822 #, no-wrap msgid "package variants" msgstr "Paketvarianten" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7832 +#: doc/guix.texi:7830 msgid "Another set of command-line options supported by @command{guix build} and also @command{guix package} are @dfn{package transformation options}. These are options that make it possible to define @dfn{package variants}---for instance, packages built from different source code. This is a convenient way to create customized packages on the fly without having to type in the definitions of package variants (@pxref{Defining Packages})." msgstr "Eine weitere Gruppe von Befehlszeilenoptionen, die @command{guix build} und auch @command{guix package} unterstützen, sind @dfn{Paketumwandlungsoptionen}. Diese Optionen ermöglichen es, @dfn{Paketvarianten} zu definieren — zum Beispiel können Pakete aus einem anderen Quellcode als normalerweise erstellt werden. Damit ist es leicht, angepasste Pakete schnell zu erstellen, ohne die vollständigen Definitionen von Paketvarianten einzutippen (siehe @ref{Defining Packages})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7835 +#: doc/guix.texi:7833 #, no-wrap msgid "--with-source=@var{source}" msgstr "--with-source=@var{Quelle}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7836 +#: doc/guix.texi:7834 #, no-wrap msgid "--with-source=@var{package}=@var{source}" msgstr "--with-source=@var{Paket}=@var{Quelle}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7837 +#: doc/guix.texi:7835 #, no-wrap msgid "--with-source=@var{package}@@@var{version}=@var{source}" msgstr "--with-source=@var{Paket}@@@var{Version}=@var{Quelle}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7842 +#: doc/guix.texi:7840 msgid "Use @var{source} as the source of @var{package}, and @var{version} as its version number. @var{source} must be a file name or a URL, as for @command{guix download} (@pxref{Invoking guix download})." msgstr "Den Paketquellcode für das @var{Paket} von der angegebenen @var{Quelle} holen und die @var{Version} als seine Versionsnummer verwenden. Die @var{Quelle} muss ein Dateiname oder eine URL sein wie bei @command{guix download} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix download})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7848 +#: doc/guix.texi:7846 msgid "When @var{package} is omitted, it is taken to be the package name specified on the command line that matches the base of @var{source}---e.g., if @var{source} is @code{/src/guile-2.0.10.tar.gz}, the corresponding package is @code{guile}." msgstr "Wird kein @var{Paket} angegeben, wird als Paketname derjenige auf der Befehlszeile angegebene Paketname angenommen, der zur Basis am Ende der @var{Quelle} passt — wenn z.B.@: als @var{Quelle} die Datei @code{/src/guile-2.0.10.tar.gz} angegeben wurde, entspricht das dem @code{guile}-Paket." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7851 +#: doc/guix.texi:7849 msgid "Likewise, when @var{version} is omitted, the version string is inferred from @var{source}; in the previous example, it is @code{2.0.10}." msgstr "Ebenso wird, wenn keine @var{Version} angegeben wurde, die Version als Zeichenkette aus der @var{Quelle} abgeleitet; im vorherigen Beispiel wäre sie @code{2.0.10}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7856 +#: doc/guix.texi:7854 msgid "This option allows users to try out versions of packages other than the one provided by the distribution. The example below downloads @file{ed-1.7.tar.gz} from a GNU mirror and uses that as the source for the @code{ed} package:" msgstr "Mit dieser Option können Nutzer versuchen, eine andere Version ihres Pakets auszuprobieren, als die in der Distribution enthaltene Version. Folgendes Beispiel lädt @file{ed-1.7.tar.gz} von einem GNU-Spiegelserver herunter und benutzt es als Quelle für das @code{ed}-Paket:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7859 +#: doc/guix.texi:7857 #, no-wrap msgid "guix build ed --with-source=mirror://gnu/ed/ed-1.7.tar.gz\n" msgstr "guix build ed --with-source=mirror://gnu/ed/ed-1.7.tar.gz\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7863 +#: doc/guix.texi:7861 msgid "As a developer, @code{--with-source} makes it easy to test release candidates:" msgstr "Für Entwickler wird es einem durch @code{--with-source} leicht gemacht, „Release Candidates“, also Vorabversionen, zu testen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7866 +#: doc/guix.texi:7864 #, no-wrap msgid "guix build guile --with-source=../guile-2.0.9.219-e1bb7.tar.xz\n" msgstr "guix build guile --with-source=../guile-2.0.9.219-e1bb7.tar.xz\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7869 +#: doc/guix.texi:7867 msgid "@dots{} or to build from a checkout in a pristine environment:" msgstr "…@: oder ein Checkout eines versionskontrollierten Repositorys in einer isolierten Umgebung zu erstellen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7873 +#: doc/guix.texi:7871 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ git clone git://git.sv.gnu.org/guix.git\n" @@ -14598,94 +14609,94 @@ msgstr "" "$ guix build guix --with-source=guix@@1.0=./guix\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7875 +#: doc/guix.texi:7873 #, no-wrap msgid "--with-input=@var{package}=@var{replacement}" msgstr "--with-input=@var{Paket}=@var{Ersatz}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7880 +#: doc/guix.texi:7878 msgid "Replace dependency on @var{package} by a dependency on @var{replacement}. @var{package} must be a package name, and @var{replacement} must be a package specification such as @code{guile} or @code{guile@@1.8}." msgstr "Abhängigkeiten vom @var{Paket} durch eine Abhängigkeit vom @var{Ersatz}-Paket ersetzen. Als @var{Paket} muss ein Paketname angegeben werden und als @var{Ersatz} eine Paketspezifikation wie @code{guile} oder @code{guile@@1.8}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7884 +#: doc/guix.texi:7882 msgid "For instance, the following command builds Guix, but replaces its dependency on the current stable version of Guile with a dependency on the legacy version of Guile, @code{guile@@2.0}:" msgstr "Mit folgendem Befehl wird zum Beispiel Guix erstellt, aber statt der aktuellen stabilen Guile-Version hängt es von der alten Guile-Version @code{guile@@2.0} ab:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7887 +#: doc/guix.texi:7885 #, no-wrap msgid "guix build --with-input=guile=guile@@2.0 guix\n" msgstr "guix build --with-input=guile=guile@@2.0 guix\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7892 +#: doc/guix.texi:7890 msgid "This is a recursive, deep replacement. So in this example, both @code{guix} and its dependency @code{guile-json} (which also depends on @code{guile}) get rebuilt against @code{guile@@2.0}." msgstr "Die Ersetzung ist rekursiv und umfassend. In diesem Beispiel würde nicht nur @code{guix}, sondern auch seine Abhängigkeit @code{guile-json} (was auch von @code{guile} abhängt) für @code{guile@@2.0} neu erstellt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7895 +#: doc/guix.texi:7893 msgid "This is implemented using the @code{package-input-rewriting} Scheme procedure (@pxref{Defining Packages, @code{package-input-rewriting}})." msgstr "Implementiert wird das alles mit der Scheme-Prozedur @code{package-input-rewriting} (siehe @ref{Defining Packages, @code{package-input-rewriting}})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7896 +#: doc/guix.texi:7894 #, no-wrap msgid "--with-graft=@var{package}=@var{replacement}" msgstr "--with-graft=@var{Paket}=@var{Ersatz}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7902 +#: doc/guix.texi:7900 msgid "This is similar to @code{--with-input} but with an important difference: instead of rebuilding the whole dependency chain, @var{replacement} is built and then @dfn{grafted} onto the binaries that were initially referring to @var{package}. @xref{Security Updates}, for more information on grafts." msgstr "Dies verhält sich ähnlich wie mit @code{--with-input}, aber mit dem wichtigen Unterschied, dass nicht die gesamte Abhängigkeitskette neu erstellt wird, sondern das @var{Ersatz}-Paket erstellt und die ursprünglichen Binärdateien, die auf das @var{Paket} verwiesen haben, damit @dfn{veredelt} werden. Im Abschnitt @ref{Security Updates} finden Sie weitere Informationen über Veredelungen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7906 +#: doc/guix.texi:7904 msgid "For example, the command below grafts version 3.5.4 of GnuTLS onto Wget and all its dependencies, replacing references to the version of GnuTLS they currently refer to:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel veredelt folgender Befehl Wget und alle Abhängigkeiten davon mit der Version 3.5.4 von GnuTLS, indem Verweise auf die ursprünglich verwendete GnuTLS-Version ersetzt werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7909 +#: doc/guix.texi:7907 #, no-wrap msgid "guix build --with-graft=gnutls=gnutls@@3.5.4 wget\n" msgstr "guix build --with-graft=gnutls=gnutls@@3.5.4 wget\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7918 +#: doc/guix.texi:7916 msgid "This has the advantage of being much faster than rebuilding everything. But there is a caveat: it works if and only if @var{package} and @var{replacement} are strictly compatible---for example, if they provide a library, the application binary interface (ABI) of those libraries must be compatible. If @var{replacement} is somehow incompatible with @var{package}, then the resulting package may be unusable. Use with care!" msgstr "Das hat den Vorteil, dass es viel schneller geht, als alles neu zu erstellen. Die Sache hat aber einen Haken: Veredelung funktioniert nur, wenn das @var{Paket} und sein @var{Ersatz} miteinander streng kompatibel sind — zum Beispiel muss, wenn diese eine Programmbibliothek zur Verfügung stellen, deren Binärschnittstelle („Application Binary Interface“, kurz ABI) kompatibel sein. Wenn das @var{Ersatz}-Paket auf irgendeine Art inkompatibel mit dem @var{Paket} ist, könnte das Ergebnispaket unbrauchbar sein. Vorsicht ist also geboten!" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7919 +#: doc/guix.texi:7917 #, no-wrap msgid "--with-git-url=@var{package}=@var{url}" msgstr "--with-git-url=@var{Paket}=@var{URL}" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7920 +#: doc/guix.texi:7918 #, no-wrap msgid "Git, using the latest commit" msgstr "Git, den neuesten Commit benutzen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7921 +#: doc/guix.texi:7919 #, no-wrap msgid "latest commit, building" msgstr "neuester Commit, davon erstellen" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7925 +#: doc/guix.texi:7923 msgid "Build @var{package} from the latest commit of the @code{master} branch of the Git repository at @var{url}. Git sub-modules of the repository are fetched, recursively." msgstr "Das @var{Paket} aus dem neuesten Commit im @code{master}-Branch des unter der @var{URL} befindlichen Git-Repositorys erstellen. Git-Submodule des Repositorys werden dabei rekursiv geladen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7928 +#: doc/guix.texi:7926 msgid "For example, the following command builds the NumPy Python library against the latest commit of the master branch of Python itself:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel erstellt der folgende Befehl die NumPy-Python-Bibliothek unter Verwendung des neuesten Commits von Python auf dessen „master“-Branch." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7932 +#: doc/guix.texi:7930 #, no-wrap msgid "" "guix build python-numpy \\\n" @@ -14695,179 +14706,179 @@ msgstr "" " --with-git-url=python=https://github.com/python/cpython\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7936 +#: doc/guix.texi:7934 msgid "This option can also be combined with @code{--with-branch} or @code{--with-commit} (see below)." msgstr "Diese Befehlszeilenoption kann auch mit @code{--with-branch} oder @code{--with-commit} kombiniert werden (siehe unten)." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7937 doc/guix.texi:20629 +#: doc/guix.texi:7935 doc/guix.texi:20626 #, no-wrap msgid "continuous integration" msgstr "Kontinuierliche Integration" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7943 +#: doc/guix.texi:7941 msgid "Obviously, since it uses the latest commit of the given branch, the result of such a command varies over time. Nevertheless it is a convenient way to rebuild entire software stacks against the latest commit of one or more packages. This is particularly useful in the context of continuous integration (CI)." msgstr "Da es den neuesten Commit auf dem verwendeten Branch benutzt, ändert sich das Ergebnis natürlich mit der Zeit. Nichtsdestoweniger ist es eine bequeme Möglichkeit, ganze Softwarestapel auf dem neuesten Commit von einem oder mehr Paketen aufbauen zu lassen. Es ist besonders nützlich im Kontext Kontinuierlicher Integration (englisch „Continuous Integration“, kurz CI)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7947 +#: doc/guix.texi:7945 msgid "Checkouts are kept in a cache under @file{~/.cache/guix/checkouts} to speed up consecutive accesses to the same repository. You may want to clean it up once in a while to save disk space." msgstr "Checkouts bleiben zwischengespeichert als @file{~/.cache/guix/checkouts}, damit danach schneller auf dasselbe Repository zugegriffen werden kann. Eventuell möchten Sie das Verzeichnis ab und zu bereinigen, um Plattenplatz zu sparen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7948 +#: doc/guix.texi:7946 #, no-wrap msgid "--with-branch=@var{package}=@var{branch}" msgstr "--with-branch=@var{Paket}=@var{Branch}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7954 +#: doc/guix.texi:7952 msgid "Build @var{package} from the latest commit of @var{branch}. If the @code{source} field of @var{package} is an origin with the @code{git-fetch} method (@pxref{origin Reference}) or a @code{git-checkout} object, the repository URL is taken from that @code{source}. Otherwise you have to use @code{--with-git-url} to specify the URL of the Git repository." msgstr "Das @var{Paket} aus dem neuesten Commit auf dem @var{Branch} erstellen. Wenn das @code{source}-Feld des @var{Paket}s ein origin-Objekt mit der Methode @code{git-fetch} (siehe @ref{origin Reference}) oder ein @code{git-checkout}-Objekt ist, wird die URL des Repositorys vom @code{source}-Feld genommen. Andernfalls müssen Sie die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--with-git-url} benutzen, um die URL des Git-Repositorys anzugeben." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7959 +#: doc/guix.texi:7957 msgid "For instance, the following command builds @code{guile-sqlite3} from the latest commit of its @code{master} branch, and then builds @code{guix} (which depends on it) and @code{cuirass} (which depends on @code{guix}) against this specific @code{guile-sqlite3} build:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel wird mit dem folgenden Befehl @code{guile-sqlite3} aus dem neuesten Commit seines @code{master}-Branches erstellt und anschließend @code{guix} (was von @code{guile-sqlite3} abhängt) und @code{cuirass} (was von @code{guix} abhängt) unter Nutzung genau dieser @code{guile-sqlite3}-Erstellung erstellt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7962 +#: doc/guix.texi:7960 #, no-wrap msgid "guix build --with-branch=guile-sqlite3=master cuirass\n" msgstr "guix build --with-branch=guile-sqlite3=master cuirass\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7964 +#: doc/guix.texi:7962 #, no-wrap msgid "--with-commit=@var{package}=@var{commit}" msgstr "--with-commit=@var{Paket}=@var{Commit}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7968 +#: doc/guix.texi:7966 msgid "This is similar to @code{--with-branch}, except that it builds from @var{commit} rather than the tip of a branch. @var{commit} must be a valid Git commit SHA1 identifier." msgstr "Dies verhält sich ähnlich wie @code{--with-branch}, außer dass es den angegebenen @var{Commit} benutzt statt die Spitze eines angegebenen Branches. Als @var{Commit} muss ein gültiger SHA1-Bezeichner für einen Git-Commit angegeben werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7975 +#: doc/guix.texi:7973 msgid "The command-line options presented below are specific to @command{guix build}." msgstr "Die unten aufgeführten Befehlszeilenoptionen funktionieren nur mit @command{guix build}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7978 +#: doc/guix.texi:7976 #, no-wrap msgid "--quiet" msgstr "--quiet" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7979 +#: doc/guix.texi:7977 #, no-wrap msgid "-q" msgstr "-q" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7983 +#: doc/guix.texi:7981 msgid "Build quietly, without displaying the build log; this is equivalent to @code{--verbosity=0}. Upon completion, the build log is kept in @file{/var} (or similar) and can always be retrieved using the @option{--log-file} option." msgstr "Schweigend erstellen, ohne das Erstellungsprotokoll anzuzeigen — dies ist äquivalent zu @code{--verbosity=0}. Nach Abschluss der Erstellung ist das Protokoll in @file{/var} (oder einem entsprechenden Ort) einsehbar und kann jederzeit mit der Befehlszeilenoption @option{--log-file} gefunden werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7984 +#: doc/guix.texi:7982 #, no-wrap msgid "--file=@var{file}" msgstr "--file=@var{Datei}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7988 +#: doc/guix.texi:7986 msgid "Build the package, derivation, or other file-like object that the code within @var{file} evaluates to (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects})." msgstr "Das Paket, die Ableitung oder das dateiähnliche Objekt erstellen, zu dem der Code in der @var{Datei} ausgewertet wird (siehe @ref{G-Expressions, file-like objects})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7991 +#: doc/guix.texi:7989 msgid "As an example, @var{file} might contain a package definition like this (@pxref{Defining Packages}):" msgstr "Zum Beispiel könnte in der @var{Datei} so eine Paketdefinition stehen (siehe @ref{Defining Packages}):" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7999 +#: doc/guix.texi:7997 msgid "Build the package or derivation @var{expr} evaluates to." msgstr "Das Paket oder die Ableitung erstellen, zu der der @var{Ausdruck} ausgewertet wird." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8003 +#: doc/guix.texi:8001 msgid "For example, @var{expr} may be @code{(@@ (gnu packages guile) guile-1.8)}, which unambiguously designates this specific variant of version 1.8 of Guile." msgstr "Zum Beispiel kann der @var{Ausdruck} @code{(@@ (gnu packages guile) guile-1.8)} sein, was diese bestimmte Variante der Version 1.8 von Guile eindeutig bezeichnet." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8007 +#: doc/guix.texi:8005 msgid "Alternatively, @var{expr} may be a G-expression, in which case it is used as a build program passed to @code{gexp->derivation} (@pxref{G-Expressions})." msgstr "Alternativ kann der @var{Ausdruck} ein G-Ausdruck sein. In diesem Fall wird er als Erstellungsprogramm an @code{gexp->derivation} übergeben (siehe @ref{G-Expressions})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8011 +#: doc/guix.texi:8009 msgid "Lastly, @var{expr} may refer to a zero-argument monadic procedure (@pxref{The Store Monad}). The procedure must return a derivation as a monadic value, which is then passed through @code{run-with-store}." msgstr "Zudem kann der @var{Ausdruck} eine monadische Prozedur mit null Argumenten bezeichnen (siehe @ref{The Store Monad}). Die Prozedur muss eine Ableitung als monadischen Wert zurückliefern, die dann durch @code{run-with-store} laufen gelassen wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8012 +#: doc/guix.texi:8010 #, no-wrap msgid "--source" msgstr "--source" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8013 +#: doc/guix.texi:8011 #, no-wrap msgid "-S" msgstr "-S" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8016 +#: doc/guix.texi:8014 msgid "Build the source derivations of the packages, rather than the packages themselves." msgstr "Die Quellcode-Ableitung der Pakete statt die Pakete selbst erstellen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8020 +#: doc/guix.texi:8018 msgid "For instance, @code{guix build -S gcc} returns something like @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-gcc-4.7.2.tar.bz2}, which is the GCC source tarball." msgstr "Zum Beispiel liefert @code{guix build -S gcc} etwas in der Art von @file{/gnu/store/…-gcc-4.7.2.tar.bz2}, also den Tarball mit dem GCC-Quellcode." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8024 +#: doc/guix.texi:8022 msgid "The returned source tarball is the result of applying any patches and code snippets specified in the package @code{origin} (@pxref{Defining Packages})." msgstr "Der gelieferte Quell-Tarball ist das Ergebnis davon, alle Patches und Code-Schnipsel aufzuspielen, die im @code{origin}-Objekt des Pakets festgelegt wurden (siehe @ref{Defining Packages})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8025 +#: doc/guix.texi:8023 #, no-wrap msgid "--sources" msgstr "--sources" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8032 +#: doc/guix.texi:8030 msgid "Fetch and return the source of @var{package-or-derivation} and all their dependencies, recursively. This is a handy way to obtain a local copy of all the source code needed to build @var{packages}, allowing you to eventually build them even without network access. It is an extension of the @code{--source} option and can accept one of the following optional argument values:" msgstr "Den Quellcode für @var{Paket-oder-Ableitung} und alle Abhängigkeiten davon rekursiv herunterladen und zurückliefern. Dies ist eine praktische Methode, eine lokale Kopie des gesamten Quellcodes zu beziehen, der nötig ist, um die Pakete zu erstellen, damit Sie diese später auch ohne Netzwerkzugang erstellen lassen können. Es handelt sich um eine Erweiterung der Befehlszeilenoption @code{--source}, die jeden der folgenden Argumentwerte akzeptiert:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8034 doc/guix.texi:9396 +#: doc/guix.texi:8032 doc/guix.texi:9394 #, no-wrap msgid "package" msgstr "package" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8037 +#: doc/guix.texi:8035 msgid "This value causes the @code{--sources} option to behave in the same way as the @code{--source} option." msgstr "Mit diesem Wert verhält sich die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--sources} auf genau die gleiche Weise wie die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--source}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8038 doc/guix.texi:13889 +#: doc/guix.texi:8036 doc/guix.texi:13887 #, no-wrap msgid "all" msgstr "all" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8041 +#: doc/guix.texi:8039 msgid "Build the source derivations of all packages, including any source that might be listed as @code{inputs}. This is the default value." msgstr "Erstellt die Quellcode-Ableitungen aller Pakete einschließlich allen Quellcodes, der als Teil der Eingaben im @code{inputs}-Feld aufgelistet ist. Dies ist der vorgegebene Wert, wenn sonst keiner angegeben wird." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8047 +#: doc/guix.texi:8045 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix build --sources tzdata\n" @@ -14881,18 +14892,18 @@ msgstr "" " /gnu/store/…-tzcode2015b.tar.gz.drv\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8049 +#: doc/guix.texi:8047 #, no-wrap msgid "transitive" msgstr "transitive" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8053 +#: doc/guix.texi:8051 msgid "Build the source derivations of all packages, as well of all transitive inputs to the packages. This can be used e.g.@: to prefetch package source for later offline building." msgstr "Die Quellcode-Ableitungen aller Pakete sowie aller transitiven Eingaben der Pakete erstellen. Damit kann z.B.@: Paket-Quellcode vorab heruntergeladen und später offline erstellt werden." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8064 +#: doc/guix.texi:8062 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix build --sources=transitive tzdata\n" @@ -14916,158 +14927,158 @@ msgstr "" "…\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8074 +#: doc/guix.texi:8072 msgid "Attempt to build for @var{system}---e.g., @code{i686-linux}---instead of the system type of the build host. The @command{guix build} command allows you to repeat this option several times, in which case it builds for all the specified systems; other commands ignore extraneous @option{-s} options." msgstr "Versuchen, für das angegebene @var{System} — z.B.@: @code{i686-linux} — statt für denselben Systemtyp wie auf dem Wirtssystem zu erstellen. Beim Befehl @command{guix build} können Sie diese Befehlszeilenoption mehrmals wiederholen, wodurch für jedes angegebene System eine Erstellung durchgeführt wird; andere Befehle ignorieren überzählige @option{-s}-Befehlszeilenoptionen." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:8079 +#: doc/guix.texi:8077 msgid "The @code{--system} flag is for @emph{native} compilation and must not be confused with cross-compilation. See @code{--target} below for information on cross-compilation." msgstr "Die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--system} dient der @emph{nativen} Kompilierung (nicht zu verwechseln mit Cross-Kompilierung). Siehe @code{--target} unten für Informationen zur Cross-Kompilierung." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8086 +#: doc/guix.texi:8084 msgid "An example use of this is on Linux-based systems, which can emulate different personalities. For instance, passing @code{--system=i686-linux} on an @code{x86_64-linux} system or @code{--system=armhf-linux} on an @code{aarch64-linux} system allows you to build packages in a complete 32-bit environment." msgstr "Ein Beispiel sind Linux-basierte Systeme, die verschiedene Persönlichkeiten emulieren können. Zum Beispiel können Sie @code{--system=i686-linux} auf einem @code{x86_64-linux}-System oder @code{--system=armhf-linux} auf einem @code{aarch64-linux}-System angeben, um Pakete in einer vollständigen 32-Bit-Umgebung zu erstellen." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:8091 +#: doc/guix.texi:8089 msgid "Building for an @code{armhf-linux} system is unconditionally enabled on @code{aarch64-linux} machines, although certain aarch64 chipsets do not allow for this functionality, notably the ThunderX." msgstr "Das Erstellen für ein @code{armhf-linux}-System ist ungeprüft auf allen @code{aarch64-linux}-Maschinen aktiviert, obwohl bestimmte aarch64-Chipsätze diese Funktionalität nicht unterstützen, darunter auch ThunderX." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8097 +#: doc/guix.texi:8095 msgid "Similarly, when transparent emulation with QEMU and @code{binfmt_misc} is enabled (@pxref{Virtualization Services, @code{qemu-binfmt-service-type}}), you can build for any system for which a QEMU @code{binfmt_misc} handler is installed." msgstr "Ebenso können Sie, wenn transparente Emulation mit QEMU und @code{binfmt_misc} aktiviert sind (siehe @ref{Virtualization Services, @code{qemu-binfmt-service-type}}), für jedes System Erstellungen durchführen, für das ein QEMU-@code{binfmt_misc}-Handler installiert ist." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8101 +#: doc/guix.texi:8099 msgid "Builds for a system other than that of the machine you are using can also be offloaded to a remote machine of the right architecture. @xref{Daemon Offload Setup}, for more information on offloading." msgstr "Erstellungen für ein anderes System, das nicht dem System der Maschine, die Sie benutzen, entspricht, können auch auf eine entfernte Maschine mit der richtigen Architektur ausgelagert werden. Siehe @ref{Daemon Offload Setup} für mehr Informationen über das Auslagern." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8107 +#: doc/guix.texi:8105 msgid "Cross-build for @var{triplet}, which must be a valid GNU triplet, such as @code{\"mips64el-linux-gnu\"} (@pxref{Specifying Target Triplets, GNU configuration triplets,, autoconf, Autoconf})." msgstr "Lässt für das angegebene @var{Tripel} cross-erstellen, dieses muss ein gültiges GNU-Tripel wie z.B.@: @code{\"mips64el-linux-gnu\"} sein (siehe @ref{Specifying Target Triplets, GNU configuration triplets,, autoconf, Autoconf})." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:8109 +#: doc/guix.texi:8107 msgid "build-check" msgstr "build-check" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8109 +#: doc/guix.texi:8107 #, no-wrap msgid "--check" msgstr "--check" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8110 +#: doc/guix.texi:8108 #, no-wrap msgid "determinism, checking" msgstr "Determinismus, Überprüfung" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8111 +#: doc/guix.texi:8109 #, no-wrap msgid "reproducibility, checking" msgstr "Reproduzierbarkeit, Überprüfung" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8115 +#: doc/guix.texi:8113 msgid "Rebuild @var{package-or-derivation}, which are already available in the store, and raise an error if the build results are not bit-for-bit identical." msgstr "@var{Paket-oder-Ableitung} erneut erstellen, wenn diese bereits im Store verfügbar ist, und einen Fehler melden, wenn die Erstellungsergebnisse nicht Bit für Bit identisch sind." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8120 +#: doc/guix.texi:8118 msgid "This mechanism allows you to check whether previously installed substitutes are genuine (@pxref{Substitutes}), or whether the build result of a package is deterministic. @xref{Invoking guix challenge}, for more background information and tools." msgstr "Mit diesem Mechanismus können Sie überprüfen, ob zuvor installierte Substitute unverfälscht sind (siehe @ref{Substitutes}) oder auch ob das Erstellungsergebnis eines Pakets deterministisch ist. Siehe @ref{Invoking guix challenge} für mehr Hintergrundinformationen und Werkzeuge." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8125 +#: doc/guix.texi:8123 #, no-wrap msgid "--repair" msgstr "--repair" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8126 +#: doc/guix.texi:8124 #, no-wrap msgid "repairing store items" msgstr "Reparieren von Store-Objekten" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8130 +#: doc/guix.texi:8128 msgid "Attempt to repair the specified store items, if they are corrupt, by re-downloading or rebuilding them." msgstr "Versuchen, die angegebenen Store-Objekte zu reparieren, wenn sie beschädigt sind, indem sie neu heruntergeladen oder neu erstellt werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8132 +#: doc/guix.texi:8130 msgid "This operation is not atomic and thus restricted to @code{root}." msgstr "Diese Operation ist nicht atomar und nur der Administratornutzer @code{root} kann sie verwenden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8133 +#: doc/guix.texi:8131 #, no-wrap msgid "--derivations" msgstr "--derivations" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8134 doc/guix.texi:24570 +#: doc/guix.texi:8132 doc/guix.texi:24561 #, no-wrap msgid "-d" msgstr "-d" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8137 +#: doc/guix.texi:8135 msgid "Return the derivation paths, not the output paths, of the given packages." msgstr "Liefert die Ableitungspfade und @emph{nicht} die Ausgabepfade für die angegebenen Pakete." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8140 +#: doc/guix.texi:8138 #, no-wrap msgid "GC roots, adding" msgstr "GC-Wurzeln, Hinzufügen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8141 +#: doc/guix.texi:8139 #, no-wrap msgid "garbage collector roots, adding" msgstr "Müllsammlerwurzeln, Hinzufügen" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8144 doc/guix.texi:24606 +#: doc/guix.texi:8142 doc/guix.texi:24592 msgid "Make @var{file} a symlink to the result, and register it as a garbage collector root." msgstr "Die @var{Datei} zu einer symbolischen Verknüpfung auf das Ergebnis machen und als Müllsammlerwurzel registrieren." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8150 +#: doc/guix.texi:8148 msgid "Consequently, the results of this @command{guix build} invocation are protected from garbage collection until @var{file} is removed. When that option is omitted, build results are eligible for garbage collection as soon as the build completes. @xref{Invoking guix gc}, for more on GC roots." msgstr "Dadurch wird das Ergebnis dieses Aufrufs von @command{guix build} vor dem Müllsammler geschützt, bis die @var{Datei} gelöscht wird. Wird diese Befehlszeilenoption @emph{nicht} angegeben, können Erstellungsergebnisse vom Müllsammler geholt werden, sobald die Erstellung abgeschlossen ist. Siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc} für mehr Informationen zu Müllsammlerwurzeln." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8151 +#: doc/guix.texi:8149 #, no-wrap msgid "--log-file" msgstr "--log-file" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8152 +#: doc/guix.texi:8150 #, no-wrap msgid "build logs, access" msgstr "Erstellungsprotokolle, Zugriff" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8156 +#: doc/guix.texi:8154 msgid "Return the build log file names or URLs for the given @var{package-or-derivation}, or raise an error if build logs are missing." msgstr "Liefert die Dateinamen oder URLs der Erstellungsprotokolle für das angegebene @var{Paket-oder-Ableitung} oder meldet einen Fehler, falls Protokolldateien fehlen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8159 +#: doc/guix.texi:8157 msgid "This works regardless of how packages or derivations are specified. For instance, the following invocations are equivalent:" msgstr "Dies funktioniert, egal wie die Pakete oder Ableitungen angegeben werden. Zum Beispiel sind folgende Aufrufe alle äquivalent:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8165 +#: doc/guix.texi:8163 #, no-wrap msgid "" "guix build --log-file `guix build -d guile`\n" @@ -15081,17 +15092,17 @@ msgstr "" "guix build --log-file -e '(@@ (gnu packages guile) guile-2.0)'\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8170 +#: doc/guix.texi:8168 msgid "If a log is unavailable locally, and unless @code{--no-substitutes} is passed, the command looks for a corresponding log on one of the substitute servers (as specified with @code{--substitute-urls}.)" msgstr "Wenn ein Protokoll lokal nicht verfügbar ist und sofern @code{--no-substitutes} nicht übergeben wurde, sucht der Befehl nach einem entsprechenden Protokoll auf einem der Substitutserver (die mit @code{--substitute-urls} angegeben werden können)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8173 +#: doc/guix.texi:8171 msgid "So for instance, imagine you want to see the build log of GDB on MIPS, but you are actually on an @code{x86_64} machine:" msgstr "Stellen Sie sich zum Beispiel vor, sie wollten das Erstellungsprotokoll von GDB auf einem MIPS-System sehen, benutzen aber selbst eine @code{x86_64}-Maschine:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8177 +#: doc/guix.texi:8175 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix build --log-file gdb -s mips64el-linux\n" @@ -15101,33 +15112,33 @@ msgstr "" "https://@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}/log/…-gdb-7.10\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8180 +#: doc/guix.texi:8178 msgid "You can freely access a huge library of build logs!" msgstr "So haben Sie umsonst Zugriff auf eine riesige Bibliothek von Erstellungsprotokollen!" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8185 +#: doc/guix.texi:8183 #, no-wrap msgid "build failures, debugging" msgstr "Erstellungsfehler, Fehlersuche" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8191 +#: doc/guix.texi:8189 msgid "When defining a new package (@pxref{Defining Packages}), you will probably find yourself spending some time debugging and tweaking the build until it succeeds. To do that, you need to operate the build commands yourself in an environment as close as possible to the one the build daemon uses." msgstr "Wenn Sie ein neues Paket definieren (siehe @ref{Defining Packages}), werden Sie sich vermutlich einige Zeit mit der Fehlersuche beschäftigen und die Erstellung so lange anpassen, bis sie funktioniert. Dazu müssen Sie die Erstellungsbefehle selbst in einer Umgebung benutzen, die der, die der Erstellungsdaemon aufbaut, so ähnlich wie möglich ist." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8196 +#: doc/guix.texi:8194 msgid "To that end, the first thing to do is to use the @option{--keep-failed} or @option{-K} option of @command{guix build}, which will keep the failed build tree in @file{/tmp} or whatever directory you specified as @code{TMPDIR} (@pxref{Invoking guix build, @code{--keep-failed}})." msgstr "Das Erste, was Sie dafür tun müssen, ist die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--keep-failed} oder @option{-K} von @command{guix build} einzusetzen, wodurch Verzeichnisbäume fehlgeschlagener Erstellungen in @file{/tmp} oder dem von Ihnen als @code{TMPDIR} ausgewiesenen Verzeichnis erhalten und nicht gelöscht werden (siehe @ref{Invoking guix build, @code{--keep-failed}})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8202 +#: doc/guix.texi:8200 msgid "From there on, you can @command{cd} to the failed build tree and source the @file{environment-variables} file, which contains all the environment variable definitions that were in place when the build failed. So let's say you're debugging a build failure in package @code{foo}; a typical session would look like this:" msgstr "Im Anschluss können Sie mit @command{cd} in die Verzeichnisse dieses fehlgeschlagenen Erstellungsbaums wechseln und mit @command{source} dessen @file{environment-variables}-Datei laden, die alle Umgebungsvariablendefinitionen enthält, die zum Zeitpunkt des Fehlschlags der Erstellung galten. Sagen wir, Sie suchen Fehler in einem Paket @code{foo}, dann würde eine typische Sitzung so aussehen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8209 +#: doc/guix.texi:8207 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix build foo -K\n" @@ -15143,22 +15154,22 @@ msgstr "" "$ cd foo-1.2\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8213 +#: doc/guix.texi:8211 msgid "Now, you can invoke commands as if you were the daemon (almost) and troubleshoot your build process." msgstr "Nun können Sie Befehle (fast) so aufrufen, als wären Sie der Daemon, und Fehlerursachen in Ihrem Erstellungsprozess ermitteln." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8219 +#: doc/guix.texi:8217 msgid "Sometimes it happens that, for example, a package's tests pass when you run them manually but they fail when the daemon runs them. This can happen because the daemon runs builds in containers where, unlike in our environment above, network access is missing, @file{/bin/sh} does not exist, etc. (@pxref{Build Environment Setup})." msgstr "Manchmal passiert es, dass zum Beispiel die Tests eines Pakets erfolgreich sind, wenn Sie sie manuell aufrufen, aber scheitern, wenn der Daemon sie ausführt. Das kann passieren, weil der Daemon Erstellungen in isolierten Umgebungen („Containern“) durchführt, wo, anders als in der obigen Umgebung, kein Netzwerkzugang möglich ist, @file{/bin/sh} nicht exisiert usw.@: (siehe @ref{Build Environment Setup})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8222 +#: doc/guix.texi:8220 msgid "In such cases, you may need to run inspect the build process from within a container similar to the one the build daemon creates:" msgstr "In solchen Fällen müssen Sie den Erstellungsprozess womöglich aus einer zu der des Daemons ähnlichen isolierten Umgebung heraus ausprobieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8230 +#: doc/guix.texi:8228 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix build -K foo\n" @@ -15176,251 +15187,251 @@ msgstr "" "[env]# cd foo-1.2\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8239 +#: doc/guix.texi:8237 msgid "Here, @command{guix environment -C} creates a container and spawns a new shell in it (@pxref{Invoking guix environment}). The @command{--ad-hoc strace gdb} part adds the @command{strace} and @command{gdb} commands to the container, which would may find handy while debugging. The @option{--no-grafts} option makes sure we get the exact same environment, with ungrafted packages (@pxref{Security Updates}, for more info on grafts)." msgstr "Hierbei erzeugt @command{guix environment -C} eine isolierte Umgebung und öffnet darin eine Shell (siehe @ref{Invoking guix environment}). Der Teil mit @command{--ad-hoc strace gdb} fügt die Befehle @command{strace} und @command{gdb} zur isolierten Umgebung hinzu, die Sie gut gebrauchen könnten, während Sie Fehler suchen. Wegen der Befehlszeilenoption @option{--no-grafts} bekommen Sie haargenau dieselbe Umgebung ohne veredelte Pakete (siehe @ref{Security Updates} für mehr Informationen zu Veredelungen)." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8242 +#: doc/guix.texi:8240 msgid "To get closer to a container like that used by the build daemon, we can remove @file{/bin/sh}:" msgstr "Um der isolierten Umgebung des Erstellungsdaemons noch näher zu kommen, können wir @file{/bin/sh} entfernen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8245 +#: doc/guix.texi:8243 #, no-wrap msgid "[env]# rm /bin/sh\n" msgstr "[env]# rm /bin/sh\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8249 +#: doc/guix.texi:8247 msgid "(Don't worry, this is harmless: this is all happening in the throw-away container created by @command{guix environment}.)" msgstr "(Keine Sorge, das ist harmlos: All dies passiert nur in der zuvor von @command{guix environment} erzeugten Wegwerf-Umgebung.)" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8252 +#: doc/guix.texi:8250 msgid "The @command{strace} command is probably not in the search path, but we can run:" msgstr "Der Befehl @command{strace} befindet sich wahrscheinlich nicht in Ihrem Suchpfad, aber wir können ihn so benutzen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8255 +#: doc/guix.texi:8253 #, no-wrap msgid "[env]# $GUIX_ENVIRONMENT/bin/strace -f -o log make check\n" msgstr "[env]# $GUIX_ENVIRONMENT/bin/strace -f -o log make check\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8260 +#: doc/guix.texi:8258 msgid "In this way, not only you will have reproduced the environment variables the daemon uses, you will also be running the build process in a container similar to the one the daemon uses." msgstr "Auf diese Weise haben Sie nicht nur die Umgebungsvariablen, die der Daemon benutzt, nachgebildet, sondern lassen auch den Erstellungsprozess in einer isolierten Umgebung ähnlich der des Daemons laufen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:8263 +#: doc/guix.texi:8261 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix edit}" msgstr "@command{guix edit} aufrufen" #. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:8265 +#: doc/guix.texi:8263 #, no-wrap msgid "guix edit" msgstr "guix edit" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8266 +#: doc/guix.texi:8264 #, no-wrap msgid "package definition, editing" msgstr "Paketdefinition, Bearbeiten" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8271 +#: doc/guix.texi:8269 msgid "So many packages, so many source files! The @command{guix edit} command facilitates the life of users and packagers by pointing their editor at the source file containing the definition of the specified packages. For instance:" msgstr "So viele Pakete, so viele Quelldateien! Der Befehl @command{guix edit} erleichtert das Leben von sowohl Nutzern als auch Paketentwicklern, indem er Ihren Editor anweist, die Quelldatei mit der Definition des jeweiligen Pakets zu bearbeiten. Zum Beispiel startet dies:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8274 +#: doc/guix.texi:8272 #, no-wrap msgid "guix edit gcc@@4.9 vim\n" msgstr "guix edit gcc@@4.9 vim\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8280 +#: doc/guix.texi:8278 msgid "launches the program specified in the @code{VISUAL} or in the @code{EDITOR} environment variable to view the recipe of GCC@tie{}4.9.3 and that of Vim." msgstr "das mit der Umgebungsvariablen @code{VISUAL} ode @code{EDITOR} angegebene Programm und lässt es das Rezept von GCC@tie{}4.9.3 und von Vim anzeigen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8286 +#: doc/guix.texi:8284 msgid "If you are using a Guix Git checkout (@pxref{Building from Git}), or have created your own packages on @code{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH} (@pxref{Package Modules}), you will be able to edit the package recipes. In other cases, you will be able to examine the read-only recipes for packages currently in the store." msgstr "Wenn Sie ein Git-Checkout von Guix benutzen (siehe @ref{Building from Git}) oder Ihre eigenen Pakete im @code{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH} erstellt haben (siehe @ref{Package Modules}), werden Sie damit die Paketrezepte auch bearbeiten können. Andernfalls werden Sie zumindest in die Lage versetzt, die nur lesbaren Rezepte für sich im Moment im Store befindliche Pakete zu untersuchen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:8289 +#: doc/guix.texi:8287 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix download}" msgstr "@command{guix download} aufrufen" #. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:8291 +#: doc/guix.texi:8289 #, no-wrap msgid "guix download" msgstr "guix download" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8292 +#: doc/guix.texi:8290 #, no-wrap msgid "downloading package sources" msgstr "Paketquellcode herunterladen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8299 +#: doc/guix.texi:8297 msgid "When writing a package definition, developers typically need to download a source tarball, compute its SHA256 hash, and write that hash in the package definition (@pxref{Defining Packages}). The @command{guix download} tool helps with this task: it downloads a file from the given URI, adds it to the store, and prints both its file name in the store and its SHA256 hash." msgstr "Wenn Entwickler einer Paketdefinition selbige schreiben, müssen diese normalerweise einen Quellcode-Tarball herunterladen, seinen SHA256-Hash als Prüfsumme berechnen und diese in der Paketdefinition eintragen (siehe @ref{Defining Packages}). Das Werkzeug @command{guix download} hilft bei dieser Aufgabe: Damit wird eine Datei von der angegebenen URI heruntergeladen, in den Store eingelagert und sowohl ihr Dateiname im Store als auch ihr SHA256-Hash als Prüfsumme angezeigt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8306 +#: doc/guix.texi:8304 msgid "The fact that the downloaded file is added to the store saves bandwidth: when the developer eventually tries to build the newly defined package with @command{guix build}, the source tarball will not have to be downloaded again because it is already in the store. It is also a convenient way to temporarily stash files, which may be deleted eventually (@pxref{Invoking guix gc})." msgstr "Dadurch, dass die heruntergeladene Datei in den Store eingefügt wird, wird Bandbreite gespart: Wenn der Entwickler schließlich versucht, das neu definierte Paket mit @command{guix build} zu erstellen, muss der Quell-Tarball nicht erneut heruntergeladen werden, weil er sich bereits im Store befindet. Es ist auch eine bequeme Methode, Dateien temporär aufzubewahren, die letztlich irgendwann gelöscht werden (siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8314 +#: doc/guix.texi:8312 msgid "The @command{guix download} command supports the same URIs as used in package definitions. In particular, it supports @code{mirror://} URIs. @code{https} URIs (HTTP over TLS) are supported @emph{provided} the Guile bindings for GnuTLS are available in the user's environment; when they are not available, an error is raised. @xref{Guile Preparations, how to install the GnuTLS bindings for Guile,, gnutls-guile, GnuTLS-Guile}, for more information." msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix download} unterstützt dieselben URIs, die in Paketdefinitionen verwendet werden. Insbesondere unterstützt er @code{mirror://}-URIs. @code{https}-URIs (HTTP über TLS) werden unterstützt, @emph{vorausgesetzt} die Guile-Anbindungen für GnuTLS sind in der Umgebung des Benutzers verfügbar; wenn nicht, wird ein Fehler gemeldet. Siehe @ref{Guile Preparations, how to install the GnuTLS bindings for Guile,, gnutls-guile, GnuTLS-Guile}, hat mehr Informationen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8319 +#: doc/guix.texi:8317 msgid "@command{guix download} verifies HTTPS server certificates by loading the certificates of X.509 authorities from the directory pointed to by the @code{SSL_CERT_DIR} environment variable (@pxref{X.509 Certificates}), unless @option{--no-check-certificate} is used." msgstr "Mit @command{guix download} werden HTTPS-Serverzertifikate verifiziert, indem die Zertifikate der X.509-Autoritäten in das durch die Umgebungsvariable @code{SSL_CERT_DIR} bezeichnete Verzeichnis heruntergeladen werden (siehe @ref{X.509 Certificates}), außer @option{--no-check-certificate} wird benutzt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8321 doc/guix.texi:9638 +#: doc/guix.texi:8319 doc/guix.texi:9636 msgid "The following options are available:" msgstr "Folgende Befehlszeilenoptionen stehen zur Verfügung:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8323 doc/guix.texi:8362 +#: doc/guix.texi:8321 doc/guix.texi:8360 #, no-wrap msgid "--format=@var{fmt}" msgstr "--format=@var{Format}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8324 doc/guix.texi:8363 +#: doc/guix.texi:8322 doc/guix.texi:8361 #, no-wrap msgid "-f @var{fmt}" msgstr "-f @var{Format}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8327 +#: doc/guix.texi:8325 msgid "Write the hash in the format specified by @var{fmt}. For more information on the valid values for @var{fmt}, @pxref{Invoking guix hash}." msgstr "Die Hash-Prüfsumme im angegebenen @var{Format} ausgeben. Für weitere Informationen, was gültige Werte für das @var{Format} sind, siehe @ref{Invoking guix hash}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8328 +#: doc/guix.texi:8326 #, no-wrap msgid "--no-check-certificate" msgstr "--no-check-certificate" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8330 +#: doc/guix.texi:8328 msgid "Do not validate the X.509 certificates of HTTPS servers." msgstr "X.509-Zertifikate von HTTPS-Servern @emph{nicht} validieren." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8334 +#: doc/guix.texi:8332 msgid "When using this option, you have @emph{absolutely no guarantee} that you are communicating with the authentic server responsible for the given URL, which makes you vulnerable to ``man-in-the-middle'' attacks." msgstr "Wenn Sie diese Befehlszeilenoption benutzen, haben Sie @emph{keinerlei Garantie}, dass Sie tatsächlich mit dem authentischen Server, der für die angegebene URL verantwortlich ist, kommunizieren. Das macht Sie anfällig gegen sogenannte „Man-in-the-Middle“-Angriffe." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8335 +#: doc/guix.texi:8333 #, no-wrap msgid "--output=@var{file}" msgstr "--output=@var{Datei}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8336 +#: doc/guix.texi:8334 #, no-wrap msgid "-o @var{file}" msgstr "-o @var{Datei}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8339 +#: doc/guix.texi:8337 msgid "Save the downloaded file to @var{file} instead of adding it to the store." msgstr "Die heruntergeladene Datei @emph{nicht} in den Store, sondern in die angegebene @var{Datei} abspeichern." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:8342 +#: doc/guix.texi:8340 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix hash}" msgstr "@command{guix hash} aufrufen" #. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:8344 +#: doc/guix.texi:8342 #, no-wrap msgid "guix hash" msgstr "guix hash" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8349 +#: doc/guix.texi:8347 msgid "The @command{guix hash} command computes the SHA256 hash of a file. It is primarily a convenience tool for anyone contributing to the distribution: it computes the cryptographic hash of a file, which can be used in the definition of a package (@pxref{Defining Packages})." msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix hash} berechnet den SHA256-Hash einer Datei. Er ist primär ein Werkzeug, dass es bequemer macht, etwas zur Distribution beizusteuern: Damit wird die kryptografische Hash-Prüfsumme berechnet, die bei der Definition eines Pakets benutzt werden kann (siehe @ref{Defining Packages})." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8354 +#: doc/guix.texi:8352 #, no-wrap msgid "guix hash @var{option} @var{file}\n" msgstr "guix hash @var{Option} @var{Datei}\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8359 +#: doc/guix.texi:8357 msgid "When @var{file} is @code{-} (a hyphen), @command{guix hash} computes the hash of data read from standard input. @command{guix hash} has the following options:" msgstr "Wird als @var{Datei} ein Bindestrich @code{-} angegeben, berechnet @command{guix hash} den Hash der von der Standardeingabe gelesenen Daten. @command{guix hash} unterstützt die folgenden Optionen:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8365 +#: doc/guix.texi:8363 msgid "Write the hash in the format specified by @var{fmt}." msgstr "Gibt die Prüfsumme im angegebenen @var{Format} aus." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8368 +#: doc/guix.texi:8366 msgid "Supported formats: @code{nix-base32}, @code{base32}, @code{base16} (@code{hex} and @code{hexadecimal} can be used as well)." msgstr "Unterstützte Formate: @code{nix-base32}, @code{base32}, @code{base16} (@code{hex} und @code{hexadecimal} können auch benutzt werden)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8372 +#: doc/guix.texi:8370 msgid "If the @option{--format} option is not specified, @command{guix hash} will output the hash in @code{nix-base32}. This representation is used in the definitions of packages." msgstr "Wird keine Befehlszeilenoption @option{--format} angegeben, wird @command{guix hash} die Prüfsumme im @code{nix-base32}-Format ausgeben. Diese Darstellung wird bei der Definition von Paketen benutzt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8376 +#: doc/guix.texi:8374 msgid "Compute the hash on @var{file} recursively." msgstr "Die Prüfsumme der @var{Datei} rekursiv berechnen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8385 +#: doc/guix.texi:8383 msgid "In this case, the hash is computed on an archive containing @var{file}, including its children if it is a directory. Some of the metadata of @var{file} is part of the archive; for instance, when @var{file} is a regular file, the hash is different depending on whether @var{file} is executable or not. Metadata such as time stamps has no impact on the hash (@pxref{Invoking guix archive})." msgstr "In diesem Fall wird die Prüfsumme eines Archivs berechnet, das die @var{Datei} enthält, und auch ihre Kinder, wenn es sich um ein Verzeichnis handelt. Einige der Metadaten der @var{Datei} sind Teil dieses Archivs. Zum Beispiel unterscheidet sich die berechnete Prüfsumme, wenn die @var{Datei} eine reguläre Datei ist, je nachdem, ob die @var{Datei} ausführbar ist oder nicht. Metadaten wie der Zeitstempel haben keinen Einfluss auf die Prüfsumme (siehe @ref{Invoking guix archive})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8386 +#: doc/guix.texi:8384 #, no-wrap msgid "--exclude-vcs" msgstr "--exclude-vcs" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8387 +#: doc/guix.texi:8385 #, no-wrap msgid "-x" msgstr "-x" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8390 +#: doc/guix.texi:8388 msgid "When combined with @option{--recursive}, exclude version control system directories (@file{.bzr}, @file{.git}, @file{.hg}, etc.)" msgstr "Wenn dies zusammen mit der Befehlszeilenoption @option{--recursive} angegeben wird, werden Verzeichnisse zur Versionskontrolle (@file{.bzr}, @file{.git}, @file{.hg}, etc.)@: vom Archiv ausgenommen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8395 +#: doc/guix.texi:8393 msgid "As an example, here is how you would compute the hash of a Git checkout, which is useful when using the @code{git-fetch} method (@pxref{origin Reference}):" msgstr "Zum Beispiel würden Sie auf diese Art die Prüfsumme eines Git-Checkouts berechnen, was nützlich ist, wenn Sie die Prüfsumme für die Methode @code{git-fetch} benutzen (siehe @ref{origin Reference}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8400 +#: doc/guix.texi:8398 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ git clone http://example.org/foo.git\n" @@ -15432,299 +15443,299 @@ msgstr "" "$ guix hash -rx .\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8404 doc/guix.texi:8409 +#: doc/guix.texi:8402 doc/guix.texi:8407 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix import}" msgstr "@command{guix import} aufrufen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8406 +#: doc/guix.texi:8404 #, no-wrap msgid "importing packages" msgstr "Pakete importieren" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8407 +#: doc/guix.texi:8405 #, no-wrap msgid "package import" msgstr "Paketimport" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8408 +#: doc/guix.texi:8406 #, no-wrap msgid "package conversion" msgstr "Pakete an Guix anpassen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8416 +#: doc/guix.texi:8414 msgid "The @command{guix import} command is useful for people who would like to add a package to the distribution with as little work as possible---a legitimate demand. The command knows of a few repositories from which it can ``import'' package metadata. The result is a package definition, or a template thereof, in the format we know (@pxref{Defining Packages})." msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix import} ist für Leute hilfreich, die ein Paket gerne mit so wenig Arbeit wie möglich zur Distribution hinzufügen würden — ein legitimer Anspruch. Der Befehl kennt ein paar Sammlungen, aus denen mit ihm Paketmetadaten „importiert“ werden können. Das Ergebnis ist eine Paketdefinition oder eine Vorlage dafür in dem uns bekannten Format (siehe @ref{Defining Packages})." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8421 +#: doc/guix.texi:8419 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import @var{importer} @var{options}@dots{}\n" msgstr "guix import @var{Importer} @var{Optionen}…\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8427 +#: doc/guix.texi:8425 msgid "@var{importer} specifies the source from which to import package metadata, and @var{options} specifies a package identifier and other options specific to @var{importer}. Currently, the available ``importers'' are:" msgstr "Der @var{Importer} gibt die Quelle an, aus der Paketmetadaten importiert werden, und die @var{Optionen} geben eine Paketbezeichnung und andere vom @var{Importer} abhängige Daten an. Derzeit sind folgende „Importer“ verfügbar:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8429 doc/guix.texi:8929 +#: doc/guix.texi:8427 doc/guix.texi:8927 #, no-wrap msgid "gnu" msgstr "gnu" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8433 +#: doc/guix.texi:8431 msgid "Import metadata for the given GNU package. This provides a template for the latest version of that GNU package, including the hash of its source tarball, and its canonical synopsis and description." msgstr "Metadaten für das angegebene GNU-Paket importieren. Damit wird eine Vorlage für die neueste Version dieses GNU-Pakets zur Verfügung gestellt, einschließlich der Prüfsumme seines Quellcode-Tarballs, seiner kanonischen Zusammenfassung und seiner Beschreibung." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8436 +#: doc/guix.texi:8434 msgid "Additional information such as the package dependencies and its license needs to be figured out manually." msgstr "Zusätzliche Informationen wie Paketabhängigkeiten und seine Lizenz müssen noch manuell ermittelt werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8439 +#: doc/guix.texi:8437 msgid "For example, the following command returns a package definition for GNU@tie{}Hello:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel liefert der folgende Befehl eine Paketdefinition für GNU@tie{}Hello:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8442 +#: doc/guix.texi:8440 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import gnu hello\n" msgstr "guix import gnu hello\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8445 doc/guix.texi:8672 doc/guix.texi:8722 doc/guix.texi:8751 +#: doc/guix.texi:8443 doc/guix.texi:8670 doc/guix.texi:8720 doc/guix.texi:8749 msgid "Specific command-line options are:" msgstr "Speziell für diesen Importer stehen noch folgende Befehlszeilenoptionen zur Verfügung:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8447 doc/guix.texi:9078 +#: doc/guix.texi:8445 doc/guix.texi:9076 #, no-wrap msgid "--key-download=@var{policy}" msgstr "--key-download=@var{Richtlinie}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8451 +#: doc/guix.texi:8449 msgid "As for @code{guix refresh}, specify the policy to handle missing OpenPGP keys when verifying the package signature. @xref{Invoking guix refresh, @code{--key-download}}." msgstr "Die Richtlinie zum Umgang mit fehlenden OpenPGP-Schlüsseln beim Verifizieren der Paketsignatur (auch „Beglaubigung“ genannt) festlegen, wie bei @code{guix refresh}. Siehe @ref{Invoking guix refresh, @code{--key-download}}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8453 doc/guix.texi:8454 doc/guix.texi:8947 +#: doc/guix.texi:8451 doc/guix.texi:8452 doc/guix.texi:8945 #, no-wrap msgid "pypi" msgstr "pypi" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8461 +#: doc/guix.texi:8459 msgid "Import metadata from the @uref{https://pypi.python.org/, Python Package Index}. Information is taken from the JSON-formatted description available at @code{pypi.python.org} and usually includes all the relevant information, including package dependencies. For maximum efficiency, it is recommended to install the @command{unzip} utility, so that the importer can unzip Python wheels and gather data from them." msgstr "Metadaten aus dem @uref{https://pypi.python.org/, Python Package Index} importieren. Informationen stammen aus der JSON-formatierten Beschreibung, die unter @code{pypi.python.org} verfügbar ist, und enthalten meistens alle relevanten Informationen einschließlich der Abhängigkeiten des Pakets. Für maximale Effizienz wird empfohlen, das Hilfsprogramm @command{unzip} zu installieren, damit der Importer „Python Wheels“ entpacken und daraus Daten beziehen kann." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8464 +#: doc/guix.texi:8462 msgid "The command below imports metadata for the @code{itsdangerous} Python package:" msgstr "Der folgende Befehl importiert Metadaten für das Python-Paket namens @code{itsdangerous}:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8467 +#: doc/guix.texi:8465 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import pypi itsdangerous\n" msgstr "guix import pypi itsdangerous\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8475 doc/guix.texi:8500 doc/guix.texi:8695 doc/guix.texi:8736 -#: doc/guix.texi:8783 +#: doc/guix.texi:8473 doc/guix.texi:8498 doc/guix.texi:8693 doc/guix.texi:8734 +#: doc/guix.texi:8781 msgid "Traverse the dependency graph of the given upstream package recursively and generate package expressions for all those packages that are not yet in Guix." msgstr "Den Abhängigkeitsgraphen des angegebenen Pakets beim Anbieter rekursiv durchlaufen und Paketausdrücke für alle solchen Pakete erzeugen, die es in Guix noch nicht gibt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8477 doc/guix.texi:8478 doc/guix.texi:8949 +#: doc/guix.texi:8475 doc/guix.texi:8476 doc/guix.texi:8947 #, no-wrap msgid "gem" msgstr "gem" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8487 +#: doc/guix.texi:8485 msgid "Import metadata from @uref{https://rubygems.org/, RubyGems}. Information is taken from the JSON-formatted description available at @code{rubygems.org} and includes most relevant information, including runtime dependencies. There are some caveats, however. The metadata doesn't distinguish between synopses and descriptions, so the same string is used for both fields. Additionally, the details of non-Ruby dependencies required to build native extensions is unavailable and left as an exercise to the packager." msgstr "Metadaten von @uref{https://rubygems.org/, RubyGems} importieren. Informationen kommen aus der JSON-formatierten Beschreibung, die auf @code{rubygems.org} verfügbar ist, und enthält die relevantesten Informationen einschließlich der Laufzeitabhängigkeiten. Dies hat aber auch Schattenseiten — die Metadaten unterscheiden nicht zwischen Zusammenfassungen und Beschreibungen, daher wird dieselbe Zeichenkette für beides eingesetzt. Zudem fehlen Informationen zu nicht in Ruby geschriebenen Abhängigkeiten, die benötigt werden, um native Erweiterungen zu in Ruby geschriebenem Code zu erstellen. Diese herauszufinden bleibt dem Paketentwickler überlassen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8489 +#: doc/guix.texi:8487 msgid "The command below imports metadata for the @code{rails} Ruby package:" msgstr "Der folgende Befehl importiert Metadaten aus dem Ruby-Paket @code{rails}." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8492 +#: doc/guix.texi:8490 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import gem rails\n" msgstr "guix import gem rails\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8502 doc/guix.texi:8945 +#: doc/guix.texi:8500 doc/guix.texi:8943 #, no-wrap msgid "cpan" msgstr "cpan" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8503 +#: doc/guix.texi:8501 #, no-wrap msgid "CPAN" msgstr "CPAN" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8511 +#: doc/guix.texi:8509 msgid "Import metadata from @uref{https://www.metacpan.org/, MetaCPAN}. Information is taken from the JSON-formatted metadata provided through @uref{https://fastapi.metacpan.org/, MetaCPAN's API} and includes most relevant information, such as module dependencies. License information should be checked closely. If Perl is available in the store, then the @code{corelist} utility will be used to filter core modules out of the list of dependencies." msgstr "Importiert Metadaten von @uref{https://www.metacpan.org/, MetaCPAN}. Informationen werden aus den JSON-formatierten Metadaten genommen, die über die @uref{https://fastapi.metacpan.org/, Programmierschnittstelle („API“) von MetaCPAN} angeboten werden, und enthalten die relevantesten Informationen wie zum Beispiel Modulabhängigkeiten. Lizenzinformationen sollten genau nachgeprüft werden. Wenn Perl im Store verfügbar ist, wird das Werkzeug @code{corelist} benutzt, um Kernmodule in der Abhängigkeitsliste wegzulassen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8514 +#: doc/guix.texi:8512 msgid "The command command below imports metadata for the @code{Acme::Boolean} Perl module:" msgstr "Folgender Befehl importiert Metadaten für das Perl-Modul @code{Acme::Boolean}:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8517 +#: doc/guix.texi:8515 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import cpan Acme::Boolean\n" msgstr "guix import cpan Acme::Boolean\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8519 doc/guix.texi:8941 +#: doc/guix.texi:8517 doc/guix.texi:8939 #, no-wrap msgid "cran" msgstr "cran" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8520 +#: doc/guix.texi:8518 #, no-wrap msgid "CRAN" msgstr "CRAN" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8521 +#: doc/guix.texi:8519 #, no-wrap msgid "Bioconductor" msgstr "Bioconductor" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8525 +#: doc/guix.texi:8523 msgid "Import metadata from @uref{https://cran.r-project.org/, CRAN}, the central repository for the @uref{https://r-project.org, GNU@tie{}R statistical and graphical environment}." msgstr "Metadaten aus dem @uref{https://cran.r-project.org/, CRAN} importieren, der zentralen Sammlung für die @uref{https://r-project.org, statistische und grafische Umgebung GNU@tie{}R}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8527 +#: doc/guix.texi:8525 msgid "Information is extracted from the @code{DESCRIPTION} file of the package." msgstr "Informationen werden aus der Datei namens @code{DESCRIPTION} des Pakets extrahiert." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8530 +#: doc/guix.texi:8528 msgid "The command command below imports metadata for the @code{Cairo} R package:" msgstr "Der folgende Befehl importiert Metadaten für das @code{Cairo}-R-Paket:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8533 +#: doc/guix.texi:8531 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import cran Cairo\n" msgstr "guix import cran Cairo\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8538 +#: doc/guix.texi:8536 msgid "When @code{--recursive} is added, the importer will traverse the dependency graph of the given upstream package recursively and generate package expressions for all those packages that are not yet in Guix." msgstr "Wird zudem @code{--recursive} angegeben, wird der Importer den Abhängigkeitsgraphen des angegebenen Pakets beim Anbieter rekursiv durchlaufen und Paketausdrücke für all die Pakete erzeugen, die noch nicht Teil von Guix sind." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8543 +#: doc/guix.texi:8541 msgid "When @code{--archive=bioconductor} is added, metadata is imported from @uref{https://www.bioconductor.org/, Bioconductor}, a repository of R packages for for the analysis and comprehension of high-throughput genomic data in bioinformatics." msgstr "Wird @code{--archive=bioconductor} angegeben, werden Metadaten vom @uref{https://www.bioconductor.org/, Bioconductor} importiert, einer Sammlung von R-Paketen zur Analyse und zum Verständnis von großen Mengen genetischer Daten in der Bioinformatik." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8546 +#: doc/guix.texi:8544 msgid "Information is extracted from the @code{DESCRIPTION} file of a package published on the web interface of the Bioconductor SVN repository." msgstr "Informationen werden aus der @code{DESCRIPTION}-Datei im Paket extrahiert, das auf der Weboberfläche des Bioconductor-SVN-Repositorys veröffentlicht wurde." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8549 +#: doc/guix.texi:8547 msgid "The command below imports metadata for the @code{GenomicRanges} R package:" msgstr "Der folgende Befehl importiert Metadaten für das R-Paket @code{GenomicRanges}:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8552 +#: doc/guix.texi:8550 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import cran --archive=bioconductor GenomicRanges\n" msgstr "guix import cran --archive=bioconductor GenomicRanges\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8554 +#: doc/guix.texi:8552 #, no-wrap msgid "texlive" msgstr "texlive" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8555 +#: doc/guix.texi:8553 #, no-wrap msgid "TeX Live" msgstr "TeX Live" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8556 +#: doc/guix.texi:8554 #, no-wrap msgid "CTAN" msgstr "CTAN" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8560 +#: doc/guix.texi:8558 msgid "Import metadata from @uref{https://www.ctan.org/, CTAN}, the comprehensive TeX archive network for TeX packages that are part of the @uref{https://www.tug.org/texlive/, TeX Live distribution}." msgstr "Metadaten aus @uref{https://www.ctan.org/, CTAN}, dem umfassenden TeX-Archivnetzwerk, herunterladen, was für TeX-Pakete benutzt wird, die Teil der @uref{https://www.tug.org/texlive/, TeX-Live-Distribution} sind." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8565 +#: doc/guix.texi:8563 msgid "Information about the package is obtained through the XML API provided by CTAN, while the source code is downloaded from the SVN repository of the Tex Live project. This is done because the CTAN does not keep versioned archives." msgstr "Informationen über das Paket werden über die von CTAN angebotene XML-Programmierschnittstelle bezogen, wohingegen der Quellcode aus dem SVN-Repository des TeX-Live-Projekts heruntergeladen wird. Das wird so gemacht, weil CTAN keine versionierten Archive vorhält." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8568 +#: doc/guix.texi:8566 msgid "The command command below imports metadata for the @code{fontspec} TeX package:" msgstr "Der folgende Befehl importiert Metadaten für das TeX-Paket @code{fontspec}:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8571 +#: doc/guix.texi:8569 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import texlive fontspec\n" msgstr "guix import texlive fontspec\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8577 +#: doc/guix.texi:8575 msgid "When @code{--archive=DIRECTORY} is added, the source code is downloaded not from the @file{latex} sub-directory of the @file{texmf-dist/source} tree in the TeX Live SVN repository, but from the specified sibling directory under the same root." msgstr "Wenn @code{--archive=VERZEICHNIS} angegeben wird, wird der Quellcode @emph{nicht} aus dem Unterverzeichnis @file{latex} des @file{texmf-dist/source}-Baums im SVN-Repository von TeX Live heruntergeladen, sondern aus dem angegebenen Schwesterverzeichnis im selben Wurzelverzeichnis." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8581 +#: doc/guix.texi:8579 msgid "The command below imports metadata for the @code{ifxetex} package from CTAN while fetching the sources from the directory @file{texmf/source/generic}:" msgstr "Der folgende Befehl importiert Metadaten für das Paket @code{ifxetex} aus CTAN und lädt die Quelldateien aus dem Verzeichnis @file{texmf/source/generic}:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8584 +#: doc/guix.texi:8582 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import texlive --archive=generic ifxetex\n" msgstr "guix import texlive --archive=generic ifxetex\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8587 +#: doc/guix.texi:8585 #, no-wrap msgid "JSON, import" msgstr "JSON, Import" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8590 +#: doc/guix.texi:8588 msgid "Import package metadata from a local JSON file. Consider the following example package definition in JSON format:" msgstr "Paketmetadaten aus einer lokalen JSON-Datei importieren. Betrachten Sie folgende Beispiel-Paketdefinition im JSON-Format:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8603 +#: doc/guix.texi:8601 #, no-wrap msgid "" "@{\n" @@ -15752,17 +15763,17 @@ msgstr "" "@}\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8609 +#: doc/guix.texi:8607 msgid "The field names are the same as for the @code{<package>} record (@xref{Defining Packages}). References to other packages are provided as JSON lists of quoted package specification strings such as @code{guile} or @code{guile@@2.0}." msgstr "Die Felder sind genauso benannt wie bei einem @code{<package>}-Verbundstyp (siehe @ref{Defining Packages}). Referenzen zu anderen Paketen stehen darin als JSON-Liste von mit Anführungszeichen quotierten Zeichenketten wie @code{guile} oder @code{guile@@2.0}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8612 +#: doc/guix.texi:8610 msgid "The importer also supports a more explicit source definition using the common fields for @code{<origin>} records:" msgstr "Der Importer unterstützt auch eine ausdrücklichere Definition der Quelldateien mit den üblichen Feldern eines @code{<origin>}-Verbunds:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8625 +#: doc/guix.texi:8623 #, no-wrap msgid "" "@{\n" @@ -15790,288 +15801,288 @@ msgstr "" "@}\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8629 +#: doc/guix.texi:8627 msgid "The command below reads metadata from the JSON file @code{hello.json} and outputs a package expression:" msgstr "Der folgende Befehl liest Metadaten aus der JSON-Datei @code{hello.json} und gibt einen Paketausdruck aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8632 +#: doc/guix.texi:8630 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import json hello.json\n" msgstr "guix import json hello.json\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8634 +#: doc/guix.texi:8632 #, no-wrap msgid "nix" msgstr "nix" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8643 +#: doc/guix.texi:8641 msgid "Import metadata from a local copy of the source of the @uref{https://nixos.org/nixpkgs/, Nixpkgs distribution}@footnote{This relies on the @command{nix-instantiate} command of @uref{https://nixos.org/nix/, Nix}.}. Package definitions in Nixpkgs are typically written in a mixture of Nix-language and Bash code. This command only imports the high-level package structure that is written in the Nix language. It normally includes all the basic fields of a package definition." msgstr "Metadaten aus einer lokalen Kopie des Quellcodes der @uref{https://nixos.org/nixpkgs/, Nixpkgs-Distribution} importieren@footnote{Dazu wird der Befehl @command{nix-instantiate} von @uref{https://nixos.org/nix/, Nix} verwendet.}. Paketdefinitionen in Nixpkgs werden typischerweise in einer Mischung aus der Sprache von Nix und aus Bash-Code geschrieben. Dieser Befehl wird nur die abstrakte Paketstruktur, die in der Nix-Sprache geschrieben ist, importieren. Dazu gehören normalerweise alle grundlegenden Felder einer Paketdefinition." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8646 +#: doc/guix.texi:8644 msgid "When importing a GNU package, the synopsis and descriptions are replaced by their canonical upstream variant." msgstr "Beim Importieren eines GNU-Pakets werden Zusammenfassung und Beschreibung stattdessen durch deren kanonische Variante bei GNU ersetzt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8648 +#: doc/guix.texi:8646 msgid "Usually, you will first need to do:" msgstr "Normalerweise würden Sie zunächst dies ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8651 +#: doc/guix.texi:8649 #, no-wrap msgid "export NIX_REMOTE=daemon\n" msgstr "export NIX_REMOTE=daemon\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8655 +#: doc/guix.texi:8653 msgid "so that @command{nix-instantiate} does not try to open the Nix database." msgstr "damit @command{nix-instantiate} nicht versucht, die Nix-Datenbank zu öffnen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8659 +#: doc/guix.texi:8657 msgid "As an example, the command below imports the package definition of LibreOffice (more precisely, it imports the definition of the package bound to the @code{libreoffice} top-level attribute):" msgstr "Zum Beispiel importiert der Befehl unten die Paketdefinition von LibreOffice (genauer gesagt importiert er die Definition des an das Attribut @code{libreoffice} auf oberster Ebene gebundenen Pakets):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8662 +#: doc/guix.texi:8660 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import nix ~/path/to/nixpkgs libreoffice\n" msgstr "guix import nix ~/path/to/nixpkgs libreoffice\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8664 doc/guix.texi:8665 doc/guix.texi:8953 +#: doc/guix.texi:8662 doc/guix.texi:8663 doc/guix.texi:8951 #, no-wrap msgid "hackage" msgstr "hackage" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8670 +#: doc/guix.texi:8668 msgid "Import metadata from the Haskell community's central package archive @uref{https://hackage.haskell.org/, Hackage}. Information is taken from Cabal files and includes all the relevant information, including package dependencies." msgstr "Metadaten aus @uref{https://hackage.haskell.org/, Hackage}, dem zentralen Paketarchiv der Haskell-Gemeinde, importieren. Informationen werden aus Cabal-Dateien ausgelesen. Darin sind alle relevanten Informationen einschließlich der Paketabhängigkeiten enthalten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8674 +#: doc/guix.texi:8672 #, no-wrap msgid "--stdin" msgstr "--stdin" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8675 +#: doc/guix.texi:8673 #, no-wrap msgid "-s" msgstr "-s" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8677 +#: doc/guix.texi:8675 msgid "Read a Cabal file from standard input." msgstr "Eine Cabal-Datei von der Standardeingabe lesen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8677 doc/guix.texi:8724 +#: doc/guix.texi:8675 doc/guix.texi:8722 #, no-wrap msgid "--no-test-dependencies" msgstr "--no-test-dependencies" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8678 doc/guix.texi:8725 +#: doc/guix.texi:8676 doc/guix.texi:8723 #, no-wrap msgid "-t" msgstr "-t" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8680 doc/guix.texi:8727 +#: doc/guix.texi:8678 doc/guix.texi:8725 msgid "Do not include dependencies required only by the test suites." msgstr "Keine Abhängigkeiten übernehmen, die nur von Testkatalogen benötigt werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8680 +#: doc/guix.texi:8678 #, no-wrap msgid "--cabal-environment=@var{alist}" msgstr "--cabal-environment=@var{Aliste}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8681 +#: doc/guix.texi:8679 #, no-wrap msgid "-e @var{alist}" msgstr "-e @var{Aliste}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8690 +#: doc/guix.texi:8688 msgid "@var{alist} is a Scheme alist defining the environment in which the Cabal conditionals are evaluated. The accepted keys are: @code{os}, @code{arch}, @code{impl} and a string representing the name of a flag. The value associated with a flag has to be either the symbol @code{true} or @code{false}. The value associated with other keys has to conform to the Cabal file format definition. The default value associated with the keys @code{os}, @code{arch} and @code{impl} is @samp{linux}, @samp{x86_64} and @samp{ghc}, respectively." msgstr "@var{Aliste} muss eine assoziative Liste der Scheme-Programmiersprache sein, die die Umgebung definiert, in der bedingte Ausdrücke von Cabal ausgewertet werden. Dabei werden folgende Schlüssel akzeptiert: @code{os}, @code{arch}, @code{impl} und eine Zeichenkette, die dem Namen einer Option (einer „Flag“) entspricht. Der mit einer „Flag“ assoziierte Wert muss entweder das Symbol @code{true} oder @code{false} sein. Der anderen Schlüsseln zugeordnete Wert muss mit der Definition des Cabal-Dateiformats konform sein. Der vorgegebene Wert zu den Schlüsseln @code{os}, @code{arch} and @code{impl} ist jeweils @samp{linux}, @samp{x86_64} bzw. @samp{ghc}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8700 +#: doc/guix.texi:8698 msgid "The command below imports metadata for the latest version of the @code{HTTP} Haskell package without including test dependencies and specifying the value of the flag @samp{network-uri} as @code{false}:" msgstr "Der folgende Befehl importiert Metadaten für die neuste Version des Haskell-@code{HTTP}-Pakets, ohne Testabhängigkeiten zu übernehmen und bei Übergabe von @code{false} als Wert der Flag @samp{network-uri}:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8703 +#: doc/guix.texi:8701 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import hackage -t -e \"'((\\\"network-uri\\\" . false))\" HTTP\n" msgstr "guix import hackage -t -e \"'((\\\"network-uri\\\" . false))\" HTTP\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8707 +#: doc/guix.texi:8705 msgid "A specific package version may optionally be specified by following the package name by an at-sign and a version number as in the following example:" msgstr "Eine ganz bestimmte Paketversion kann optional ausgewählt werden, indem man nach dem Paketnamen anschließend ein At-Zeichen und eine Versionsnummer angibt wie in folgendem Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8710 +#: doc/guix.texi:8708 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import hackage mtl@@2.1.3.1\n" msgstr "guix import hackage mtl@@2.1.3.1\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8712 doc/guix.texi:8713 doc/guix.texi:8955 +#: doc/guix.texi:8710 doc/guix.texi:8711 doc/guix.texi:8953 #, no-wrap msgid "stackage" msgstr "stackage" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8720 +#: doc/guix.texi:8718 msgid "The @code{stackage} importer is a wrapper around the @code{hackage} one. It takes a package name, looks up the package version included in a long-term support (LTS) @uref{https://www.stackage.org, Stackage} release and uses the @code{hackage} importer to retrieve its metadata. Note that it is up to you to select an LTS release compatible with the GHC compiler used by Guix." msgstr "Der @code{stackage}-Importer ist ein Wrapper um den @code{hackage}-Importer. Er nimmt einen Paketnamen und schaut dafür die Paketversion nach, die Teil einer @uref{https://www.stackage.org, Stackage-Veröffentlichung} mit Langzeitunterstützung (englisch „Long-Term Support“, kurz LTS) ist, deren Metadaten er dann mit dem @code{hackage}-Importer bezieht. Beachten Sie, dass es Ihre Aufgabe ist, eine LTS-Veröffentlichung auszuwählen, die mit dem von Guix benutzten GHC-Compiler kompatibel ist." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8727 +#: doc/guix.texi:8725 #, no-wrap msgid "--lts-version=@var{version}" msgstr "--lts-version=@var{Version}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8728 +#: doc/guix.texi:8726 #, no-wrap msgid "-l @var{version}" msgstr "-l @var{Version}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8731 +#: doc/guix.texi:8729 msgid "@var{version} is the desired LTS release version. If omitted the latest release is used." msgstr "@var{Version} ist die gewünschte Version der LTS-Veröffentlichung. Wird keine angegeben, wird die neueste benutzt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8740 +#: doc/guix.texi:8738 msgid "The command below imports metadata for the @code{HTTP} Haskell package included in the LTS Stackage release version 7.18:" msgstr "Der folgende Befehl importiert Metadaten für dasjenige @code{HTTP}-Haskell-Paket, das in der LTS-Stackage-Veröffentlichung mit Version 7.18 vorkommt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8743 +#: doc/guix.texi:8741 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import stackage --lts-version=7.18 HTTP\n" msgstr "guix import stackage --lts-version=7.18 HTTP\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8745 doc/guix.texi:8746 doc/guix.texi:8939 +#: doc/guix.texi:8743 doc/guix.texi:8744 doc/guix.texi:8937 #, no-wrap msgid "elpa" msgstr "elpa" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8749 +#: doc/guix.texi:8747 msgid "Import metadata from an Emacs Lisp Package Archive (ELPA) package repository (@pxref{Packages,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})." msgstr "Metadaten aus der Paketsammlung „Emacs Lisp Package Archive“ (ELPA) importieren (siehe @ref{Packages,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8753 +#: doc/guix.texi:8751 #, no-wrap msgid "--archive=@var{repo}" msgstr "--archive=@var{Repo}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8754 +#: doc/guix.texi:8752 #, no-wrap msgid "-a @var{repo}" msgstr "-a @var{Repo}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8758 +#: doc/guix.texi:8756 msgid "@var{repo} identifies the archive repository from which to retrieve the information. Currently the supported repositories and their identifiers are:" msgstr "Mit @var{Repo} wird die Archiv-Sammlung (ein „Repository“) bezeichnet, von dem die Informationen bezogen werden sollen. Derzeit sind die unterstützten Repositorys und ihre Bezeichnungen folgende:" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:8762 +#: doc/guix.texi:8760 msgid "@uref{https://elpa.gnu.org/packages, GNU}, selected by the @code{gnu} identifier. This is the default." msgstr "@uref{https://elpa.gnu.org/packages, GNU}, bezeichnet mit @code{gnu}. Dies ist die Vorgabe." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:8768 +#: doc/guix.texi:8766 msgid "Packages from @code{elpa.gnu.org} are signed with one of the keys contained in the GnuPG keyring at @file{share/emacs/25.1/etc/package-keyring.gpg} (or similar) in the @code{emacs} package (@pxref{Package Installation, ELPA package signatures,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})." msgstr "Pakete aus @code{elpa.gnu.org} wurden mit einem der Schlüssel im GnuPG-Schlüsselbund in @file{share/emacs/25.1/etc/package-keyring.gpg} (oder einem ähnlichen Pfad) des @code{emacs}-Pakets signiert (siehe @ref{Package Installation, ELPA package signatures,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:8772 +#: doc/guix.texi:8770 msgid "@uref{https://stable.melpa.org/packages, MELPA-Stable}, selected by the @code{melpa-stable} identifier." msgstr "@uref{https://stable.melpa.org/packages, MELPA-Stable}, bezeichnet mit @code{melpa-stable}." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:8776 +#: doc/guix.texi:8774 msgid "@uref{https://melpa.org/packages, MELPA}, selected by the @code{melpa} identifier." msgstr "@uref{https://melpa.org/packages, MELPA}, bezeichnet mit @code{melpa}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8785 doc/guix.texi:8786 doc/guix.texi:8957 +#: doc/guix.texi:8783 doc/guix.texi:8784 doc/guix.texi:8955 #, no-wrap msgid "crate" msgstr "crate" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8789 +#: doc/guix.texi:8787 msgid "Import metadata from the crates.io Rust package repository @uref{https://crates.io, crates.io}." msgstr "Metadaten aus der Paketsammlung crates.io für Rust importieren @uref{https://crates.io, crates.io}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8790 +#: doc/guix.texi:8788 #, no-wrap msgid "opam" msgstr "opam" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8791 +#: doc/guix.texi:8789 #, no-wrap msgid "OPAM" msgstr "OPAM" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8792 +#: doc/guix.texi:8790 #, no-wrap msgid "OCaml" msgstr "OCaml" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8795 +#: doc/guix.texi:8793 msgid "Import metadata from the @uref{https://opam.ocaml.org/, OPAM} package repository used by the OCaml community." msgstr "Metadaten aus der Paketsammlung @uref{https://opam.ocaml.org/, OPAM} der OCaml-Gemeinde importieren." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8800 +#: doc/guix.texi:8798 msgid "The structure of the @command{guix import} code is modular. It would be useful to have more importers for other package formats, and your help is welcome here (@pxref{Contributing})." msgstr "@command{guix import} verfügt über eine modulare Code-Struktur. Mehr Importer für andere Paketformate zu haben, wäre nützlich, und Ihre Hilfe ist hierbei gerne gesehen (siehe @ref{Contributing})." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:8802 +#: doc/guix.texi:8800 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix refresh}" msgstr "@command{guix refresh} aufrufen" #. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:8804 +#: doc/guix.texi:8802 #, no-wrap msgid "guix refresh" msgstr "guix refresh" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8809 +#: doc/guix.texi:8807 msgid "The primary audience of the @command{guix refresh} command is developers of the GNU software distribution. By default, it reports any packages provided by the distribution that are outdated compared to the latest upstream version, like this:" msgstr "Die Zielgruppe des Befehls @command{guix refresh} zum Auffrischen von Paketen sind in erster Linie Entwickler der GNU-Software-Distribution. Nach Vorgabe werden damit alle Pakete in der Distribution gemeldet, die nicht der neuesten Version des Anbieters entsprechen, indem Sie dies ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8814 +#: doc/guix.texi:8812 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix refresh\n" @@ -16083,12 +16094,12 @@ msgstr "" "gnu/packages/glib.scm:77:12: glib would be upgraded from 2.34.3 to 2.37.0\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8818 +#: doc/guix.texi:8816 msgid "Alternately, one can specify packages to consider, in which case a warning is emitted for packages that lack an updater:" msgstr "Alternativ können die zu betrachtenden Pakete dabei angegeben werden, was zur Ausgabe einer Warnung führt, wenn es für Pakete kein Aktualisierungsprogramm gibt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8823 +#: doc/guix.texi:8821 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix refresh coreutils guile guile-ssh\n" @@ -16100,17 +16111,17 @@ msgstr "" "gnu/packages/guile.scm:136:12: guile would be upgraded from 2.0.12 to 2.0.13\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8832 +#: doc/guix.texi:8830 msgid "@command{guix refresh} browses the upstream repository of each package and determines the highest version number of the releases therein. The command knows how to update specific types of packages: GNU packages, ELPA packages, etc.---see the documentation for @option{--type} below. There are many packages, though, for which it lacks a method to determine whether a new upstream release is available. However, the mechanism is extensible, so feel free to get in touch with us to add a new method!" msgstr "@command{guix refresh} durchsucht die Paketsammlung beim Anbieter jedes Pakets und bestimmt, was die höchste Versionsnummer ist, zu der es dort eine Veröffentlichung gibt. Zum Befehl gehören Aktualisierungsprogramme, mit denen bestimmte Typen von Paketen automatisch aktualisiert werden können: GNU-Pakete, ELPA-Pakete usw.@: — siehe die Dokumentation von @option{--type} unten. Es gibt jedoch auch viele Pakete, für die noch keine Methode enthalten ist, um das Vorhandensein einer neuen Veröffentlichung zu prüfen. Der Mechanismus ist aber erweiterbar, also können Sie gerne mit uns in Kontakt treten, wenn Sie eine neue Methode hinzufügen möchten!" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8837 +#: doc/guix.texi:8835 msgid "Consider the packages specified, and all the packages upon which they depend." msgstr "Hiermit werden die angegebenen Pakete betrachtet und außerdem alle Pakete, von denen sie abhängen." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8845 +#: doc/guix.texi:8843 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix refresh --recursive coreutils\n" @@ -16128,12 +16139,12 @@ msgstr "" "…\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8853 +#: doc/guix.texi:8851 msgid "Sometimes the upstream name differs from the package name used in Guix, and @command{guix refresh} needs a little help. Most updaters honor the @code{upstream-name} property in package definitions, which can be used to that effect:" msgstr "Manchmal unterscheidet sich der vom Anbieter benutzte Name von dem Paketnamen, der in Guix verwendet wird, so dass @command{guix refresh} etwas Unterstützung braucht. Die meisten Aktualisierungsprogramme folgen der Eigenschaft @code{upstream-name} in Paketdefinitionen, die diese Unterstützung bieten kann." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8860 +#: doc/guix.texi:8858 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define-public network-manager\n" @@ -16149,237 +16160,237 @@ msgstr "" " (properties '((upstream-name . \"NetworkManager\")))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8872 +#: doc/guix.texi:8870 msgid "When passed @code{--update}, it modifies distribution source files to update the version numbers and source tarball hashes of those package recipes (@pxref{Defining Packages}). This is achieved by downloading each package's latest source tarball and its associated OpenPGP signature, authenticating the downloaded tarball against its signature using @command{gpg}, and finally computing its hash. When the public key used to sign the tarball is missing from the user's keyring, an attempt is made to automatically retrieve it from a public key server; when this is successful, the key is added to the user's keyring; otherwise, @command{guix refresh} reports an error." msgstr "Wenn @code{--update} übergeben wird, werden die Quelldateien der Distribution verändert, so dass für diese Paketrezepte die aktuelle Version und die aktuelle Hash-Prüfsumme des Quellcode-Tarballs eingetragen wird (siehe @ref{Defining Packages}). Dazu werden der neueste Quellcode-Tarball jedes Pakets sowie die jeweils zugehörige OpenPGP-Signatur heruntergeladen; mit Letzterer wird der heruntergeladene Tarball gegen seine Signatur mit @command{gpg} authentifiziert und schließlich dessen Hash berechnet. Wenn der öffentliche Schlüssel, mit dem der Tarball signiert wurde, im Schlüsselbund des Benutzers fehlt, wird versucht, ihn automatisch von einem Schlüssel-Server zu holen; wenn das klappt, wird der Schlüssel zum Schlüsselbund des Benutzers hinzugefügt, ansonsten meldet @command{guix refresh} einen Fehler." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8874 +#: doc/guix.texi:8872 msgid "The following options are supported:" msgstr "Die folgenden Befehlszeilenoptionen werden unterstützt:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8882 doc/guix.texi:9540 +#: doc/guix.texi:8880 doc/guix.texi:9538 msgid "This is useful to precisely refer to a package, as in this example:" msgstr "Dies ist nützlich, um genau ein bestimmtes Paket zu referenzieren, wie in diesem Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8885 +#: doc/guix.texi:8883 #, no-wrap msgid "guix refresh -l -e '(@@@@ (gnu packages commencement) glibc-final)'\n" msgstr "guix refresh -l -e '(@@@@ (gnu packages commencement) glibc-final)'\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8889 +#: doc/guix.texi:8887 msgid "This command lists the dependents of the ``final'' libc (essentially all the packages.)" msgstr "Dieser Befehls listet auf, was alles von der „endgültigen“ Erstellung von libc abhängt (praktisch alle Pakete)." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8890 +#: doc/guix.texi:8888 #, no-wrap msgid "--update" msgstr "--update" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8891 +#: doc/guix.texi:8889 #, no-wrap msgid "-u" msgstr "-u" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8895 +#: doc/guix.texi:8893 msgid "Update distribution source files (package recipes) in place. This is usually run from a checkout of the Guix source tree (@pxref{Running Guix Before It Is Installed}):" msgstr "Die Quelldateien der Distribution (die Paketrezepte) werden direkt „in place“ verändert. Normalerweise führen Sie dies aus einem Checkout des Guix-Quellbaums heraus aus (siehe @ref{Running Guix Before It Is Installed}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8898 +#: doc/guix.texi:8896 #, no-wrap msgid "$ ./pre-inst-env guix refresh -s non-core -u\n" msgstr "$ ./pre-inst-env guix refresh -s non-core -u\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8901 +#: doc/guix.texi:8899 msgid "@xref{Defining Packages}, for more information on package definitions." msgstr "Siehe @ref{Defining Packages} für mehr Informationen zu Paketdefinitionen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8902 +#: doc/guix.texi:8900 #, no-wrap msgid "--select=[@var{subset}]" msgstr "--select=[@var{Teilmenge}]" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8903 +#: doc/guix.texi:8901 #, no-wrap msgid "-s @var{subset}" msgstr "-s @var{Teilmenge}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8906 +#: doc/guix.texi:8904 msgid "Select all the packages in @var{subset}, one of @code{core} or @code{non-core}." msgstr "Wählt alle Pakete aus der @var{Teilmenge} aus, die entweder @code{core} oder @code{non-core} sein muss." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8913 +#: doc/guix.texi:8911 msgid "The @code{core} subset refers to all the packages at the core of the distribution---i.e., packages that are used to build ``everything else''. This includes GCC, libc, Binutils, Bash, etc. Usually, changing one of these packages in the distribution entails a rebuild of all the others. Thus, such updates are an inconvenience to users in terms of build time or bandwidth used to achieve the upgrade." msgstr "Die @code{core}-Teilmenge bezieht sich auf alle Pakete, die den Kern der Distribution ausmachen, d.h.@: Pakete, aus denen heraus „alles andere“ erstellt wird. Dazu gehören GCC, libc, Binutils, Bash und so weiter. In der Regel ist die Folge einer Änderung an einem dieser Pakete in der Distribution, dass alle anderen neu erstellt werden müssen. Daher sind solche Änderungen unangenehm für Nutzer, weil sie einiges an Erstellungszeit oder Bandbreite investieren müssen, um die Aktualisierung abzuschließen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8917 +#: doc/guix.texi:8915 msgid "The @code{non-core} subset refers to the remaining packages. It is typically useful in cases where an update of the core packages would be inconvenient." msgstr "Die @code{non-core}-Teilmenge bezieht sich auf die übrigen Pakete. Sie wird typischerweise dann benutzt, wenn eine Aktualisierung der Kernpakete zu viele Umstände machen würde." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8922 +#: doc/guix.texi:8920 msgid "Select all the packages from the manifest in @var{file}. This is useful to check if any packages of the user manifest can be updated." msgstr "Wählt alle Pakete im in der @var{Datei} stehenden Manifest aus. Das ist nützlich, um zu überprüfen, welche Pakete aus dem Manifest des Nutzers aktualisiert werden können." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8923 +#: doc/guix.texi:8921 #, no-wrap msgid "--type=@var{updater}" msgstr "--type=@var{Aktualisierungsprogramm}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8924 +#: doc/guix.texi:8922 #, no-wrap msgid "-t @var{updater}" msgstr "-t @var{Aktualisierungsprogramm}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8927 +#: doc/guix.texi:8925 msgid "Select only packages handled by @var{updater} (may be a comma-separated list of updaters). Currently, @var{updater} may be one of:" msgstr "Nur solche Pakete auswählen, die vom angegebenen @var{Aktualisierungsprogramm} behandelt werden. Es darf auch eine kommagetrennte Liste mehrerer Aktualisierungsprogramme angegeben werden. Zur Zeit kann als @var{Aktualisierungsprogramm} eines der folgenden angegeben werden:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8931 +#: doc/guix.texi:8929 msgid "the updater for GNU packages;" msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für GNU-Pakete," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8931 +#: doc/guix.texi:8929 #, no-wrap msgid "gnome" msgstr "gnome" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8933 +#: doc/guix.texi:8931 msgid "the updater for GNOME packages;" msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für GNOME-Pakete," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8933 +#: doc/guix.texi:8931 #, no-wrap msgid "kde" msgstr "kde" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8935 +#: doc/guix.texi:8933 msgid "the updater for KDE packages;" msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für KDE-Pakete," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8935 +#: doc/guix.texi:8933 #, no-wrap msgid "xorg" msgstr "xorg" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8937 +#: doc/guix.texi:8935 msgid "the updater for X.org packages;" msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für X.org-Pakete," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8937 +#: doc/guix.texi:8935 #, no-wrap msgid "kernel.org" msgstr "kernel.org" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8939 +#: doc/guix.texi:8937 msgid "the updater for packages hosted on kernel.org;" msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm auf kernel.org angebotener Pakete," #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8941 +#: doc/guix.texi:8939 msgid "the updater for @uref{https://elpa.gnu.org/, ELPA} packages;" msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für @uref{https://elpa.gnu.org/, ELPA-Pakete}," #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8943 +#: doc/guix.texi:8941 msgid "the updater for @uref{https://cran.r-project.org/, CRAN} packages;" msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für @uref{https://cran.r-project.org/, CRAN-Pakete}," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8943 +#: doc/guix.texi:8941 #, no-wrap msgid "bioconductor" msgstr "bioconductor" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8945 +#: doc/guix.texi:8943 msgid "the updater for @uref{https://www.bioconductor.org/, Bioconductor} R packages;" msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für R-Pakete vom @uref{https://www.bioconductor.org/, Bioconductor}," #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8947 +#: doc/guix.texi:8945 msgid "the updater for @uref{https://www.cpan.org/, CPAN} packages;" msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für @uref{https://www.cpan.org/, CPAN-Pakete}," #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8949 +#: doc/guix.texi:8947 msgid "the updater for @uref{https://pypi.python.org, PyPI} packages." msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für @uref{https://pypi.python.org, PyPI-Pakete}," #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8951 +#: doc/guix.texi:8949 msgid "the updater for @uref{https://rubygems.org, RubyGems} packages." msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für @uref{https://rubygems.org, RubyGems-Pakete}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8951 +#: doc/guix.texi:8949 #, no-wrap msgid "github" msgstr "github" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8953 +#: doc/guix.texi:8951 msgid "the updater for @uref{https://github.com, GitHub} packages." msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für @uref{https://github.com, GitHub-Pakete}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8955 +#: doc/guix.texi:8953 msgid "the updater for @uref{https://hackage.haskell.org, Hackage} packages." msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für @uref{https://hackage.haskell.org, Hackage-Pakete}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8957 +#: doc/guix.texi:8955 msgid "the updater for @uref{https://www.stackage.org, Stackage} packages." msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für @uref{https://www.stackage.org, Stackage-Pakete}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8959 +#: doc/guix.texi:8957 msgid "the updater for @uref{https://crates.io, Crates} packages." msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für @uref{https://crates.io, Crates-Pakete}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8959 +#: doc/guix.texi:8957 #, no-wrap msgid "launchpad" msgstr "launchpad" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8961 +#: doc/guix.texi:8959 msgid "the updater for @uref{https://launchpad.net, Launchpad} packages." msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für @uref{https://launchpad.net, Launchpad}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8965 +#: doc/guix.texi:8963 msgid "For instance, the following command only checks for updates of Emacs packages hosted at @code{elpa.gnu.org} and for updates of CRAN packages:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel prüft folgender Befehl nur auf mögliche Aktualisierungen von auf @code{elpa.gnu.org} angebotenen Emacs-Paketen und von CRAN-Paketen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8970 +#: doc/guix.texi:8968 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix refresh --type=elpa,cran\n" @@ -16391,77 +16402,77 @@ msgstr "" "gnu/packages/emacs.scm:856:13: emacs-auctex would be upgraded from 11.88.6 to 11.88.9\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8976 +#: doc/guix.texi:8974 msgid "In addition, @command{guix refresh} can be passed one or more package names, as in this example:" msgstr "An @command{guix refresh} können auch ein oder mehrere Paketnamen übergeben werden wie in diesem Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8979 +#: doc/guix.texi:8977 #, no-wrap msgid "$ ./pre-inst-env guix refresh -u emacs idutils gcc@@4.8\n" msgstr "$ ./pre-inst-env guix refresh -u emacs idutils gcc@@4.8\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8985 +#: doc/guix.texi:8983 msgid "The command above specifically updates the @code{emacs} and @code{idutils} packages. The @code{--select} option would have no effect in this case." msgstr "Der Befehl oben aktualisiert speziell das @code{emacs}- und das @code{idutils}-Paket. Eine Befehlszeilenoption @code{--select} hätte dann keine Wirkung." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8990 +#: doc/guix.texi:8988 msgid "When considering whether to upgrade a package, it is sometimes convenient to know which packages would be affected by the upgrade and should be checked for compatibility. For this the following option may be used when passing @command{guix refresh} one or more package names:" msgstr "Wenn Sie sich fragen, ob ein Paket aktualisiert werden sollte oder nicht, kann es helfen, sich anzuschauen, welche Pakete von der Aktualisierung betroffen wären und auf Kompatibilität hin geprüft werden sollten. Dazu kann die folgende Befehlszeilenoption zusammen mit einem oder mehreren Paketnamen an @command{guix refresh} übergeben werden:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8993 +#: doc/guix.texi:8991 #, no-wrap msgid "--list-updaters" msgstr "--list-updaters" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8994 +#: doc/guix.texi:8992 #, no-wrap msgid "-L" msgstr "-L" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8996 +#: doc/guix.texi:8994 msgid "List available updaters and exit (see @option{--type} above.)" msgstr "Eine Liste verfügbarer Aktualisierungsprogramme anzeigen und terminieren (siehe @option{--type} oben)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8999 +#: doc/guix.texi:8997 msgid "For each updater, display the fraction of packages it covers; at the end, display the fraction of packages covered by all these updaters." msgstr "Für jedes Aktualisierungsprogramm den Anteil der davon betroffenen Pakete anzeigen; zum Schluss wird der Gesamtanteil von irgendeinem Aktualisierungsprogramm betroffener Pakete angezeigt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9000 +#: doc/guix.texi:8998 #, no-wrap msgid "--list-dependent" msgstr "--list-dependent" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:9001 doc/guix.texi:9217 +#: doc/guix.texi:8999 doc/guix.texi:9215 #, no-wrap msgid "-l" msgstr "-l" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9004 +#: doc/guix.texi:9002 msgid "List top-level dependent packages that would need to be rebuilt as a result of upgrading one or more packages." msgstr "Auflisten, welche abhängigen Pakete auf oberster Ebene neu erstellt werden müssten, wenn eines oder mehrere Pakete aktualisiert würden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9008 +#: doc/guix.texi:9006 msgid "@xref{Invoking guix graph, the @code{reverse-package} type of @command{guix graph}}, for information on how to visualize the list of dependents of a package." msgstr "Siehe @ref{Invoking guix graph, den @code{reverse-package}-Typ von @command{guix graph}} für Informationen dazu, wie Sie die Liste der Abhängigen eines Pakets visualisieren können." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9014 +#: doc/guix.texi:9012 msgid "Be aware that the @code{--list-dependent} option only @emph{approximates} the rebuilds that would be required as a result of an upgrade. More rebuilds might be required under some circumstances." msgstr "Bedenken Sie, dass die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--list-dependent} das Ausmaß der nach einer Aktualisierungen benötigten Neuerstellungen nur @emph{annähert}. Es könnten auch unter Umständen mehr Neuerstellungen anfallen." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9019 +#: doc/guix.texi:9017 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix refresh --list-dependent flex\n" @@ -16473,23 +16484,23 @@ msgstr "" "hop@@2.4.0 geiser@@0.4 notmuch@@0.18 mu@@0.9.9.5 cflow@@1.4 idutils@@4.6 …\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9023 +#: doc/guix.texi:9021 msgid "The command above lists a set of packages that could be built to check for compatibility with an upgraded @code{flex} package." msgstr "Der oben stehende Befehl gibt einen Satz von Paketen aus, die Sie erstellen wollen könnten, um die Kompatibilität einer Aktualisierung des @code{flex}-Pakets beurteilen zu können." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9026 +#: doc/guix.texi:9024 #, no-wrap msgid "--list-transitive" msgstr "--list-transitive" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9028 +#: doc/guix.texi:9026 msgid "List all the packages which one or more packages depend upon." msgstr "Die Pakete auflisten, von denen eines oder mehrere Pakete abhängen." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9033 +#: doc/guix.texi:9031 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix refresh --list-transitive flex\n" @@ -16501,60 +16512,60 @@ msgstr "" "bison@@3.0.5 indent@@2.2.10 tar@@1.30 gzip@@1.9 bzip2@@1.0.6 xz@@5.2.4 file@@5.33 …\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9039 +#: doc/guix.texi:9037 msgid "The command above lists a set of packages which, when changed, would cause @code{flex} to be rebuilt." msgstr "Der oben stehende Befehl gibt einen Satz von Paketen aus, die, wenn sie geändert würden, eine Neuerstellung des @code{flex}-Pakets auslösen würden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9041 +#: doc/guix.texi:9039 msgid "The following options can be used to customize GnuPG operation:" msgstr "Mit den folgenden Befehlszeilenoptionen können Sie das Verhalten von GnuPG anpassen:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9044 +#: doc/guix.texi:9042 #, no-wrap msgid "--gpg=@var{command}" msgstr "--gpg=@var{Befehl}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9047 +#: doc/guix.texi:9045 msgid "Use @var{command} as the GnuPG 2.x command. @var{command} is searched for in @code{$PATH}." msgstr "Den @var{Befehl} als GnuPG-2.x-Befehl einsetzen. Der @var{Befehl} wird im @code{$PATH} gesucht." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9048 +#: doc/guix.texi:9046 #, no-wrap msgid "--keyring=@var{file}" msgstr "--keyring=@var{Datei}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9054 +#: doc/guix.texi:9052 msgid "Use @var{file} as the keyring for upstream keys. @var{file} must be in the @dfn{keybox format}. Keybox files usually have a name ending in @file{.kbx} and the GNU@tie{}Privacy Guard (GPG) can manipulate these files (@pxref{kbxutil, @command{kbxutil},, gnupg, Using the GNU Privacy Guard}, for information on a tool to manipulate keybox files)." msgstr "Die @var{Datei} als Schlüsselbund mit Anbieterschlüsseln verwenden. Die @var{Datei} muss im @dfn{Keybox-Format} vorliegen. Keybox-Dateien haben normalerweise einen Namen, der auf @file{.kbx} endet. Sie können mit Hilfe von GNU@tie{}Privacy Guard (GPG) bearbeitet werden (siehe @ref{kbxutil, @command{kbxutil},, gnupg, Using the GNU Privacy Guard} für Informationen über ein Werkzeug zum Bearbeiten von Keybox-Dateien)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9060 +#: doc/guix.texi:9058 msgid "When this option is omitted, @command{guix refresh} uses @file{~/.config/guix/upstream/trustedkeys.kbx} as the keyring for upstream signing keys. OpenPGP signatures are checked against keys from this keyring; missing keys are downloaded to this keyring as well (see @option{--key-download} below.)" msgstr "Wenn diese Befehlszeilenoption nicht angegeben wird, benutzt @command{guix refresh} die Keybox-Datei @file{~/.config/guix/upstream/trustedkeys.kbx} als Schlüsselbund für Signierschlüssel von Anbietern. OpenPGP-Signaturen werden mit Schlüsseln aus diesem Schlüsselbund überprüft; fehlende Schlüssel werden auch in diesen Schlüsselbund heruntergeladen (siehe @option{--key-download} unten)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9063 +#: doc/guix.texi:9061 msgid "You can export keys from your default GPG keyring into a keybox file using commands like this one:" msgstr "Sie können Schlüssel aus Ihrem normalerweise benutzten GPG-Schlüsselbund in eine Keybox-Datei exportieren, indem Sie Befehle wie diesen benutzen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9066 +#: doc/guix.texi:9064 #, no-wrap msgid "gpg --export rms@@gnu.org | kbxutil --import-openpgp >> mykeyring.kbx\n" msgstr "gpg --export rms@@gnu.org | kbxutil --import-openpgp >> mykeyring.kbx\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9069 +#: doc/guix.texi:9067 msgid "Likewise, you can fetch keys to a specific keybox file like this:" msgstr "Ebenso können Sie wie folgt Schlüssel in eine bestimmte Keybox-Datei herunterladen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9073 +#: doc/guix.texi:9071 #, no-wrap msgid "" "gpg --no-default-keyring --keyring mykeyring.kbx \\\n" @@ -16564,187 +16575,187 @@ msgstr "" " --recv-keys @value{OPENPGP-SIGNING-KEY-ID}\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9077 +#: doc/guix.texi:9075 msgid "@ref{GPG Configuration Options, @option{--keyring},, gnupg, Using the GNU Privacy Guard}, for more information on GPG's @option{--keyring} option." msgstr "Siehe @ref{GPG Configuration Options, @option{--keyring},, gnupg, Using the GNU Privacy Guard} für mehr Informationen zur Befehlszeilenoption @option{--keyring} von GPG." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9081 +#: doc/guix.texi:9079 msgid "Handle missing OpenPGP keys according to @var{policy}, which may be one of:" msgstr "Fehlende OpenPGP-Schlüssel gemäß dieser @var{Richtlinie} behandeln, für die eine der Folgenden angegeben werden kann:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9083 doc/guix.texi:16051 +#: doc/guix.texi:9081 doc/guix.texi:16048 #, no-wrap msgid "always" msgstr "always" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9086 +#: doc/guix.texi:9084 msgid "Always download missing OpenPGP keys from the key server, and add them to the user's GnuPG keyring." msgstr "Immer fehlende OpenPGP-Schlüssel herunterladen und zum GnuPG-Schlüsselbund des Nutzers hinzufügen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9087 doc/guix.texi:16053 +#: doc/guix.texi:9085 doc/guix.texi:16050 #, no-wrap msgid "never" msgstr "never" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9089 +#: doc/guix.texi:9087 msgid "Never try to download missing OpenPGP keys. Instead just bail out." msgstr "Niemals fehlende OpenPGP-Schlüssel herunterladen, sondern einfach abbrechen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9090 +#: doc/guix.texi:9088 #, no-wrap msgid "interactive" msgstr "interactive" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9093 +#: doc/guix.texi:9091 msgid "When a package signed with an unknown OpenPGP key is encountered, ask the user whether to download it or not. This is the default behavior." msgstr "Ist ein Paket mit einem unbekannten OpenPGP-Schlüssel signiert, wird der Nutzer gefragt, ob der Schlüssel heruntergeladen werden soll oder nicht. Dies entspricht dem vorgegebenen Verhalten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9095 +#: doc/guix.texi:9093 #, no-wrap msgid "--key-server=@var{host}" msgstr "--key-server=@var{Host}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9097 +#: doc/guix.texi:9095 msgid "Use @var{host} as the OpenPGP key server when importing a public key." msgstr "Den mit @var{Host} bezeichneten Rechner als Schlüsselserver für OpenPGP benutzen, wenn ein öffentlicher Schlüssel importiert wird." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9110 +#: doc/guix.texi:9108 msgid "The @code{github} updater uses the @uref{https://developer.github.com/v3/, GitHub API} to query for new releases. When used repeatedly e.g.@: when refreshing all packages, GitHub will eventually refuse to answer any further API requests. By default 60 API requests per hour are allowed, and a full refresh on all GitHub packages in Guix requires more than this. Authentication with GitHub through the use of an API token alleviates these limits. To use an API token, set the environment variable @code{GUIX_GITHUB_TOKEN} to a token procured from @uref{https://github.com/settings/tokens} or otherwise." msgstr "Das @code{github}-Aktualisierungsprogramm benutzt die @uref{https://developer.github.com/v3/, GitHub-Programmierschnittstelle} (die „Github-API“), um Informationen über neue Veröffentlichungen einzuholen. Geschieht dies oft, z.B.@: beim Auffrischen aller Pakete, so wird GitHub irgendwann aufhören, weitere API-Anfragen zu beantworten. Normalerweise sind 60 API-Anfragen pro Stunde erlaubt, für eine vollständige Auffrischung aller GitHub-Pakete in Guix werden aber mehr benötigt. Wenn Sie sich bei GitHub mit Ihrem eigenen API-Token authentisieren, gelten weniger einschränkende Grenzwerte. Um einen API-Token zu benutzen, setzen Sie die Umgebungsvariable @code{GUIX_GITHUB_TOKEN} auf einen von @uref{https://github.com/settings/tokens} oder anderweitig bezogenen API-Token." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:9113 +#: doc/guix.texi:9111 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix lint}" msgstr "@command{guix lint} aufrufen" #. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:9115 +#: doc/guix.texi:9113 #, no-wrap msgid "guix lint" msgstr "guix lint" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9116 +#: doc/guix.texi:9114 #, no-wrap msgid "package, checking for errors" msgstr "Pakete, auf Fehler prüfen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9122 +#: doc/guix.texi:9120 msgid "The @command{guix lint} command is meant to help package developers avoid common errors and use a consistent style. It runs a number of checks on a given set of packages in order to find common mistakes in their definitions. Available @dfn{checkers} include (see @code{--list-checkers} for a complete list):" msgstr "Den Befehl @command{guix lint} gibt es, um Paketentwicklern beim Vermeiden häufiger Fehler und bei der Einhaltung eines konsistenten Code-Stils zu helfen. Er führt eine Reihe von Prüfungen auf einer angegebenen Menge von Paketen durch, um in deren Definition häufige Fehler aufzuspüren. Zu den verfügbaren @dfn{Prüfern} gehören (siehe @code{--list-checkers} für eine vollständige Liste):" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9128 +#: doc/guix.texi:9126 msgid "Validate certain typographical and stylistic rules about package descriptions and synopses." msgstr "Überprüfen, ob bestimmte typografische und stilistische Regeln in Paketbeschreibungen und -zusammenfassungen eingehalten wurden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9129 +#: doc/guix.texi:9127 #, no-wrap msgid "inputs-should-be-native" msgstr "inputs-should-be-native" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9131 +#: doc/guix.texi:9129 msgid "Identify inputs that should most likely be native inputs." msgstr "Eingaben identifizieren, die wahrscheinlich native Eingaben sein sollten." #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:9134 +#: doc/guix.texi:9132 #, no-wrap msgid "mirror-url" msgstr "mirror-url" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:9135 +#: doc/guix.texi:9133 #, no-wrap msgid "github-url" msgstr "github-url" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:9136 +#: doc/guix.texi:9134 #, no-wrap msgid "source-file-name" msgstr "source-file-name" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9143 +#: doc/guix.texi:9141 msgid "Probe @code{home-page} and @code{source} URLs and report those that are invalid. Suggest a @code{mirror://} URL when applicable. If the @code{source} URL redirects to a GitHub URL, recommend usage of the GitHub URL. Check that the source file name is meaningful, e.g.@: is not just a version number or ``git-checkout'', without a declared @code{file-name} (@pxref{origin Reference})." msgstr "Die URLs für die Felder @code{home-page} und @code{source} anrufen und nicht erreichbare URLs melden. Wenn passend, wird eine @code{mirror://}-URL vorgeschlagen. Wenn die Quell-URL auf eine GitHub-URL weiterleitet, wird eine Empfehlung ausgegeben, direkt letztere zu verwenden. Es wird geprüft, dass der Quell-Dateiname aussagekräftig ist, dass er also z.B.@: nicht nur aus einer Versionsnummer besteht oder als „git-checkout“ angegeben wurde, ohne dass ein @code{Dateiname} deklariert wurde (siehe @ref{origin Reference})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9144 +#: doc/guix.texi:9142 #, no-wrap msgid "source-unstable-tarball" msgstr "source-unstable-tarball" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9148 +#: doc/guix.texi:9146 msgid "Parse the @code{source} URL to determine if a tarball from GitHub is autogenerated or if it is a release tarball. Unfortunately GitHub's autogenerated tarballs are sometimes regenerated." msgstr "Analysiert die @code{source}-URL, um zu bestimmen, ob der Tarball von GitHub automatisch generiert wurde oder zu einer Veröffentlichung gehört. Leider werden GitHubs automatisch generierte Tarballs manchmal neu generiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9149 +#: doc/guix.texi:9147 #, no-wrap msgid "cve" msgstr "cve" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9150 doc/guix.texi:25544 +#: doc/guix.texi:9148 doc/guix.texi:25526 #, no-wrap msgid "security vulnerabilities" msgstr "Sicherheitslücken" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9151 +#: doc/guix.texi:9149 #, no-wrap msgid "CVE, Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures" msgstr "CVE, Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9156 +#: doc/guix.texi:9154 msgid "Report known vulnerabilities found in the Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) databases of the current and past year @uref{https://nvd.nist.gov/download.cfm#CVE_FEED, published by the US NIST}." msgstr "Bekannte Sicherheitslücken melden, die in den Datenbanken der „Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures“ (CVE) aus diesem und dem letzten Jahr vorkommen, @uref{https://nvd.nist.gov/download.cfm#CVE_FEED, wie sie von der US-amerikanischen NIST veröffentlicht werden}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9158 +#: doc/guix.texi:9156 msgid "To view information about a particular vulnerability, visit pages such as:" msgstr "Um Informationen über eine bestimmte Sicherheitslücke angezeigt zu bekommen, besuchen Sie Webseiten wie:" #. type: indicateurl{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:9162 +#: doc/guix.texi:9160 msgid "https://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-YYYY-ABCD" msgstr "https://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-YYYY-ABCD" #. type: indicateurl{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:9164 +#: doc/guix.texi:9162 msgid "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-YYYY-ABCD" msgstr "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-YYYY-ABCD" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9169 +#: doc/guix.texi:9167 msgid "where @code{CVE-YYYY-ABCD} is the CVE identifier---e.g., @code{CVE-2015-7554}." msgstr "wobei Sie statt @code{CVE-YYYY-ABCD} die CVE-Kennnummer angeben — z.B.@: @code{CVE-2015-7554}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9174 +#: doc/guix.texi:9172 msgid "Package developers can specify in package recipes the @uref{https://nvd.nist.gov/cpe.cfm,Common Platform Enumeration (CPE)} name and version of the package when they differ from the name or version that Guix uses, as in this example:" msgstr "Paketentwickler können in ihren Paketrezepten den Namen und die Version des Pakets in der @uref{https://nvd.nist.gov/cpe.cfm,Common Platform Enumeration (CPE)} angeben, falls sich diese von dem in Guix benutzten Namen und der Version unterscheiden, zum Beispiel so:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9182 +#: doc/guix.texi:9180 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(package\n" @@ -16762,12 +16773,12 @@ msgstr "" " (cpe-version . \"2.3\")))\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9189 +#: doc/guix.texi:9187 msgid "Some entries in the CVE database do not specify which version of a package they apply to, and would thus ``stick around'' forever. Package developers who found CVE alerts and verified they can be ignored can declare them as in this example:" msgstr "Manche Einträge in der CVE-Datenbank geben die Version des Pakets nicht an, auf das sie sich beziehen, und würden daher bis in alle Ewigkeit Warnungen auslösen. Paketentwickler, die CVE-Warnmeldungen gefunden und geprüft haben, dass diese ignoriert werden können, können sie wie in diesem Beispiel deklarieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9199 +#: doc/guix.texi:9197 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(package\n" @@ -16790,91 +16801,91 @@ msgstr "" " \"CVE-2011-5244\")))))\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9201 +#: doc/guix.texi:9199 #, no-wrap msgid "formatting" msgstr "Formatierung" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9204 +#: doc/guix.texi:9202 msgid "Warn about obvious source code formatting issues: trailing white space, use of tabulations, etc." msgstr "Offensichtliche Fehler bei der Formatierung von Quellcode melden, z.B.@: Leerraum-Zeichen am Zeilenende oder Nutzung von Tabulatorzeichen." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9210 +#: doc/guix.texi:9208 #, no-wrap msgid "guix lint @var{options} @var{package}@dots{}\n" msgstr "guix lint @var{Optionen} @var{Pakete}…\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9214 +#: doc/guix.texi:9212 msgid "If no package is given on the command line, then all packages are checked. The @var{options} may be zero or more of the following:" msgstr "Wird kein Paket auf der Befehlszeile angegeben, dann werden alle Pakete geprüft, die es gibt. Als @var{Optionen} können null oder mehr der folgenden Befehlszeilenoptionen übergeben werden:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9216 +#: doc/guix.texi:9214 #, no-wrap msgid "--list-checkers" msgstr "--list-checkers" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9220 +#: doc/guix.texi:9218 msgid "List and describe all the available checkers that will be run on packages and exit." msgstr "Alle verfügbaren Prüfer für die Pakete auflisten und beschreiben." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9221 +#: doc/guix.texi:9219 #, no-wrap msgid "--checkers" msgstr "--checkers" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:9222 +#: doc/guix.texi:9220 #, no-wrap msgid "-c" msgstr "-c" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9225 +#: doc/guix.texi:9223 msgid "Only enable the checkers specified in a comma-separated list using the names returned by @code{--list-checkers}." msgstr "Nur die Prüfer aktivieren, die hiernach in einer kommagetrennten Liste aus von @code{--list-checkers} aufgeführten Prüfern vorkommen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:9229 +#: doc/guix.texi:9227 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix size}" msgstr "@command{guix size} aufrufen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9231 +#: doc/guix.texi:9229 #, no-wrap msgid "size" msgstr "Größe" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9232 +#: doc/guix.texi:9230 #, no-wrap msgid "package size" msgstr "Paketgröße" #. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:9234 +#: doc/guix.texi:9232 #, no-wrap msgid "guix size" msgstr "guix size" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9241 +#: doc/guix.texi:9239 msgid "The @command{guix size} command helps package developers profile the disk usage of packages. It is easy to overlook the impact of an additional dependency added to a package, or the impact of using a single output for a package that could easily be split (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}). Such are the typical issues that @command{guix size} can highlight." msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix size} hilft Paketentwicklern dabei, den Plattenplatzverbrauch von Paketen zu profilieren. Es ist leicht, die Auswirkungen zu unterschätzen, die das Hinzufügen zusätzlicher Abhängigkeiten zu einem Paket hat oder die das Verwenden einer einzelnen Ausgabe für ein leicht aufteilbares Paket ausmacht (siehe @ref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}). Das sind typische Probleme, auf die @command{guix size} aufmerksam machen kann." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9246 +#: doc/guix.texi:9244 msgid "The command can be passed one or more package specifications such as @code{gcc@@4.8} or @code{guile:debug}, or a file name in the store. Consider this example:" msgstr "Dem Befehl können eine oder mehrere Paketspezifikationen wie @code{gcc@@4.8} oder @code{guile:debug} übergeben werden, oder ein Dateiname im Store. Betrachten Sie dieses Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9259 +#: doc/guix.texi:9257 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix size coreutils\n" @@ -16902,43 +16913,43 @@ msgstr "" "Gesamt: 78.9 MiB\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9265 +#: doc/guix.texi:9263 msgid "The store items listed here constitute the @dfn{transitive closure} of Coreutils---i.e., Coreutils and all its dependencies, recursively---as would be returned by:" msgstr "Die hier aufgelisteten Store-Objekte bilden den @dfn{transitiven Abschluss} der Coreutils — d.h.@: die Coreutils und all ihre Abhängigkeiten und deren Abhängigkeiten, rekursiv —, wie sie hiervon angezeigt würden:<f" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9268 +#: doc/guix.texi:9266 #, no-wrap msgid "$ guix gc -R /gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.23\n" msgstr "$ guix gc -R /gnu/store/…-coreutils-8.23\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9276 +#: doc/guix.texi:9274 msgid "Here the output shows three columns next to store items. The first column, labeled ``total'', shows the size in mebibytes (MiB) of the closure of the store item---that is, its own size plus the size of all its dependencies. The next column, labeled ``self'', shows the size of the item itself. The last column shows the ratio of the size of the item itself to the space occupied by all the items listed here." msgstr "Hier zeigt die Ausgabe neben den Store-Objekten noch drei Spalten. Die erste Spalte namens „Gesamt“ gibt wieder, wieviele Mebibytes (MiB) der Abschluss des Store-Objekts groß ist — das heißt, dessen eigene Größe plus die Größe all seiner Abhängigkeiten. Die nächste Spalte, bezeichnet mit „Selbst“, zeigt die Größe nur dieses Objekts an. Die letzte Spalte zeigt das Verhältnis der Größe des Objekts zur Gesamtgröße aller hier aufgelisteten Objekte an." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9282 +#: doc/guix.texi:9280 msgid "In this example, we see that the closure of Coreutils weighs in at 79@tie{}MiB, most of which is taken by libc and GCC's run-time support libraries. (That libc and GCC's libraries represent a large fraction of the closure is not a problem @i{per se} because they are always available on the system anyway.)" msgstr "In diesem Beispiel sehen wir, dass der Abschluss der Coreutils 79@tie{}MiB schwer ist, wovon das meiste durch libc und die Bibliotheken zur Laufzeitunterstützung von GCC ausgemacht wird. (Dass libc und die Bibliotheken vom GCC einen großen Anteil am Abschluss ausmachen, ist aber an sich noch kein Problem, weil es Bibliotheken sind, die auf dem System sowieso immer verfügbar sein müssen.)" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9291 +#: doc/guix.texi:9289 msgid "When the package(s) passed to @command{guix size} are available in the store@footnote{More precisely, @command{guix size} looks for the @emph{ungrafted} variant of the given package(s), as returned by @code{guix build @var{package} --no-grafts}. @xref{Security Updates}, for information on grafts.}, @command{guix size} queries the daemon to determine its dependencies, and measures its size in the store, similar to @command{du -ms --apparent-size} (@pxref{du invocation,,, coreutils, GNU Coreutils})." msgstr "Wenn das oder die Paket(e), die an @command{guix size} übergeben wurden, im Store verfügbar sind@footnote{Genauer gesagt braucht @command{guix size} die @emph{nicht veredelte} Variante des angegebenen Pakets bzw. der Pakete, wie @code{guix build @var{Paket} --no-grafts} sie liefert. Siehe @ref{Security Updates} für Informationen über Veredelungen.}, beauftragen Sie mit @command{guix size} den Daemon, die Abhängigkeiten davon zu bestimmen und deren Größe im Store zu messen, ähnlich wie es mit @command{du -ms --apparent-size} geschehen würde (siehe @ref{du invocation,,, coreutils, GNU Coreutils})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9296 +#: doc/guix.texi:9294 msgid "When the given packages are @emph{not} in the store, @command{guix size} reports information based on the available substitutes (@pxref{Substitutes}). This makes it possible it to profile disk usage of store items that are not even on disk, only available remotely." msgstr "Wenn die übergebenen Pakete @emph{nicht} im Store liegen, erstattet @command{guix size} Bericht mit Informationen, die aus verfügbaren Substituten herausgelesen werden (siehe @ref{Substitutes}). Dadurch kann die Plattenausnutzung von Store-Objekten profiliert werden, die gar nicht auf der Platte liegen und nur auf entfernten Rechnern vorhanden sind." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9298 +#: doc/guix.texi:9296 msgid "You can also specify several package names:" msgstr "Sie können auch mehrere Paketnamen angeben:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9308 +#: doc/guix.texi:9306 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix size coreutils grep sed bash\n" @@ -16960,705 +16971,705 @@ msgstr "" "Gesamt: 102.3 MiB\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9314 +#: doc/guix.texi:9312 msgid "In this example we see that the combination of the four packages takes 102.3@tie{}MiB in total, which is much less than the sum of each closure since they have a lot of dependencies in common." msgstr "In diesem Beispiel sehen wir, dass die Kombination der vier Pakete insgesamt 102,3@tie{}MiB Platz verbraucht, was wesentlich weniger als die Summe der einzelnen Abschlüsse ist, weil diese viele Abhängigkeiten gemeinsam verwenden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9316 +#: doc/guix.texi:9314 msgid "The available options are:" msgstr "Die verfügbaren Befehlszeilenoptionen sind:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9322 +#: doc/guix.texi:9320 msgid "Use substitute information from @var{urls}. @xref{client-substitute-urls, the same option for @code{guix build}}." msgstr "Substitutinformationen von den @var{URLs} benutzen. Siehe @ref{client-substitute-urls, dieselbe Option bei @code{guix build}}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9323 +#: doc/guix.texi:9321 #, no-wrap msgid "--sort=@var{key}" msgstr "--sort=@var{Schlüssel}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9325 +#: doc/guix.texi:9323 msgid "Sort lines according to @var{key}, one of the following options:" msgstr "Zeilen anhand des @var{Schlüssel}s sortieren, der eine der folgenden Alternativen sein muss:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9327 +#: doc/guix.texi:9325 #, no-wrap msgid "self" msgstr "self" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9329 +#: doc/guix.texi:9327 msgid "the size of each item (the default);" msgstr "die Größe jedes Objekts (die Vorgabe)," #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9331 +#: doc/guix.texi:9329 msgid "the total size of the item's closure." msgstr "die Gesamtgröße des Abschlusses des Objekts." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9333 +#: doc/guix.texi:9331 #, no-wrap msgid "--map-file=@var{file}" msgstr "--map-file=@var{Datei}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9335 +#: doc/guix.texi:9333 msgid "Write a graphical map of disk usage in PNG format to @var{file}." msgstr "Eine grafische Darstellung des Plattenplatzverbrauchs als eine PNG-formatierte Karte in die @var{Datei} schreiben." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9337 +#: doc/guix.texi:9335 msgid "For the example above, the map looks like this:" msgstr "Für das Beispiel oben sieht die Karte so aus:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9340 +#: doc/guix.texi:9338 msgid "@image{images/coreutils-size-map,5in,, map of Coreutils disk usage produced by @command{guix size}}" msgstr "@image{images/coreutils-size-map,5in,, Karte der Plattenausnutzung der Coreutils, erzeugt mit @command{guix size}}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9345 +#: doc/guix.texi:9343 msgid "This option requires that @uref{https://wingolog.org/software/guile-charting/, Guile-Charting} be installed and visible in Guile's module search path. When that is not the case, @command{guix size} fails as it tries to load it." msgstr "Diese Befehlszeilenoption setzt voraus, dass @uref{https://wingolog.org/software/guile-charting/, Guile-Charting} installiert und im Suchpfad für Guile-Module sichtbar ist. Falls nicht, schlägt @command{guix size} beim Versuch fehl, dieses Modul zu laden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9349 +#: doc/guix.texi:9347 msgid "Consider packages for @var{system}---e.g., @code{x86_64-linux}." msgstr "Pakete für dieses @var{System} betrachten — z.B.@: für @code{x86_64-linux}." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:9353 +#: doc/guix.texi:9351 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix graph}" msgstr "@command{guix graph} aufrufen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9355 +#: doc/guix.texi:9353 #, no-wrap msgid "DAG" msgstr "DAG" #. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:9356 +#: doc/guix.texi:9354 #, no-wrap msgid "guix graph" msgstr "guix graph" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9370 +#: doc/guix.texi:9368 msgid "Packages and their dependencies form a @dfn{graph}, specifically a directed acyclic graph (DAG). It can quickly become difficult to have a mental model of the package DAG, so the @command{guix graph} command provides a visual representation of the DAG. By default, @command{guix graph} emits a DAG representation in the input format of @uref{https://www.graphviz.org/, Graphviz}, so its output can be passed directly to the @command{dot} command of Graphviz. It can also emit an HTML page with embedded JavaScript code to display a ``chord diagram'' in a Web browser, using the @uref{https://d3js.org/, d3.js} library, or emit Cypher queries to construct a graph in a graph database supporting the @uref{https://www.opencypher.org/, openCypher} query language. The general syntax is:" msgstr "Pakete und ihre Abhängigkeiten bilden einen @dfn{Graphen}, genauer gesagt einen gerichteten azyklischen Graphen (englisch „Directed Acyclic Graph“, kurz DAG). Es kann schnell schwierig werden, ein Modell eines Paket-DAGs vor dem geistigen Auge zu behalten, weshalb der Befehl @command{guix graph} eine visuelle Darstellung des DAGs bietet. Das vorgegebene Verhalten von @command{guix graph} ist, eine DAG-Darstellung im Eingabeformat von @uref{https://www.graphviz.org/, Graphviz} auszugeben, damit die Ausgabe direkt an den Befehl @command{dot} aus Graphviz weitergeleitet werden kann. Es kann aber auch eine HTML-Seite mit eingebettetem JavaScript-Code ausgegeben werden, um ein Sehnendiagramm (englisch „Chord Diagram“) in einem Web-Browser anzuzeigen, mit Hilfe der Bibliothek @uref{https://d3js.org/, d3.js}, oder es können Cypher-Anfragen ausgegeben werden, mit denen eine die Anfragesprache @uref{https://www.opencypher.org/, openCypher} unterstützende Graph-Datenbank einen Graphen konstruieren kann. Die allgemeine Syntax ist:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9373 +#: doc/guix.texi:9371 #, no-wrap msgid "guix graph @var{options} @var{package}@dots{}\n" msgstr "guix graph @var{Optionen} @var{Pakete}…\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9378 +#: doc/guix.texi:9376 msgid "For example, the following command generates a PDF file representing the package DAG for the GNU@tie{}Core Utilities, showing its build-time dependencies:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel erzeugt der folgende Befehl eine PDF-Datei, die den Paket-DAG für die GNU@tie{}Core Utilities darstellt, welcher ihre Abhängigkeiten zur Erstellungszeit anzeigt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9381 +#: doc/guix.texi:9379 #, no-wrap msgid "guix graph coreutils | dot -Tpdf > dag.pdf\n" msgstr "guix graph coreutils | dot -Tpdf > dag.pdf\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9384 +#: doc/guix.texi:9382 msgid "The output looks like this:" msgstr "Die Ausgabe sieht so aus:" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9386 +#: doc/guix.texi:9384 msgid "@image{images/coreutils-graph,2in,,Dependency graph of the GNU Coreutils}" msgstr "@image{images/coreutils-graph,2in,,Abhängigkeitsgraph der GNU Coreutils}" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9388 +#: doc/guix.texi:9386 msgid "Nice little graph, no?" msgstr "Ein netter, kleiner Graph, oder?" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9394 +#: doc/guix.texi:9392 msgid "But there is more than one graph! The one above is concise: it is the graph of package objects, omitting implicit inputs such as GCC, libc, grep, etc. It is often useful to have such a concise graph, but sometimes one may want to see more details. @command{guix graph} supports several types of graphs, allowing you to choose the level of detail:" msgstr "Aber es gibt mehr als eine Art von Graph! Der Graph oben ist kurz und knapp: Es ist der Graph der Paketobjekte, ohne implizite Eingaben wie GCC, libc, grep und so weiter. Oft möchte man einen knappen Graphen sehen, aber manchmal will man auch mehr Details sehen. @command{guix graph} unterstützt mehrere Typen von Graphen; Sie können den Detailgrad auswählen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9400 +#: doc/guix.texi:9398 msgid "This is the default type used in the example above. It shows the DAG of package objects, excluding implicit dependencies. It is concise, but filters out many details." msgstr "Der vorgegebene Typ aus dem Beispiel oben. Er zeigt den DAG der Paketobjekte ohne implizite Abhängigkeiten. Er ist knapp, filtert aber viele Details heraus." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9401 +#: doc/guix.texi:9399 #, no-wrap msgid "reverse-package" msgstr "reverse-package" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9403 +#: doc/guix.texi:9401 msgid "This shows the @emph{reverse} DAG of packages. For example:" msgstr "Dies zeigt den @emph{umgekehrten} DAG der Pakete. Zum Beispiel liefert" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9406 +#: doc/guix.texi:9404 #, no-wrap msgid "guix graph --type=reverse-package ocaml\n" msgstr "guix graph --type=reverse-package ocaml\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9411 +#: doc/guix.texi:9409 msgid "...@: yields the graph of packages that @emph{explicitly} depend on OCaml (if you are also interested in cases where OCaml is an implicit dependency, see @code{reverse-bag} below.)" msgstr "…@: den Graphen der Pakete, die @emph{explizit} von OCaml abhängen (wenn Sie auch an Fällen interessiert sind, bei denen OCaml eine implizite Abhängigkeit ist, siehe @code{reverse-bag} weiter unten)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9416 +#: doc/guix.texi:9414 msgid "Note that for core packages this can yield huge graphs. If all you want is to know the number of packages that depend on a given package, use @command{guix refresh --list-dependent} (@pxref{Invoking guix refresh, @option{--list-dependent}})." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass für Kernpakete damit gigantische Graphen entstehen können. Wenn Sie nur die Anzahl der Pakete wissen wollen, die von einem gegebenen Paket abhängen, benutzen Sie @command{guix refresh --list-dependent} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix refresh, @option{--list-dependent}})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9417 +#: doc/guix.texi:9415 #, no-wrap msgid "bag-emerged" msgstr "bag-emerged" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9419 +#: doc/guix.texi:9417 msgid "This is the package DAG, @emph{including} implicit inputs." msgstr "Dies ist der Paket-DAG @emph{einschließlich} impliziter Eingaben." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9421 +#: doc/guix.texi:9419 msgid "For instance, the following command:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel liefert der folgende Befehl" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9424 +#: doc/guix.texi:9422 #, no-wrap msgid "guix graph --type=bag-emerged coreutils | dot -Tpdf > dag.pdf\n" msgstr "guix graph --type=bag-emerged coreutils | dot -Tpdf > dag.pdf\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9427 +#: doc/guix.texi:9425 msgid "...@: yields this bigger graph:" msgstr "…@: diesen größeren Graphen:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9429 +#: doc/guix.texi:9427 msgid "@image{images/coreutils-bag-graph,,5in,Detailed dependency graph of the GNU Coreutils}" msgstr "@image{images/coreutils-bag-graph,,5in,Detaillierter Abhängigkeitsgraph der GNU Coreutils}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9432 +#: doc/guix.texi:9430 msgid "At the bottom of the graph, we see all the implicit inputs of @var{gnu-build-system} (@pxref{Build Systems, @code{gnu-build-system}})." msgstr "Am unteren Rand des Graphen sehen wir alle impliziten Eingaben des @var{gnu-build-system} (siehe @ref{Build Systems, @code{gnu-build-system}})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9436 +#: doc/guix.texi:9434 msgid "Now, note that the dependencies of these implicit inputs---that is, the @dfn{bootstrap dependencies} (@pxref{Bootstrapping})---are not shown here, for conciseness." msgstr "Beachten Sie dabei aber, dass auch hier die Abhängigkeiten dieser impliziten Eingaben — d.h.@: die @dfn{Bootstrap-Abhängigkeiten} (siehe @ref{Bootstrapping}) — nicht gezeigt werden, damit der Graph knapper bleibt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9437 +#: doc/guix.texi:9435 #, no-wrap msgid "bag" msgstr "bag" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9440 +#: doc/guix.texi:9438 msgid "Similar to @code{bag-emerged}, but this time including all the bootstrap dependencies." msgstr "Ähnlich wie @code{bag-emerged}, aber diesmal mit allen Bootstrap-Abhängigkeiten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9441 +#: doc/guix.texi:9439 #, no-wrap msgid "bag-with-origins" msgstr "bag-with-origins" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9443 +#: doc/guix.texi:9441 msgid "Similar to @code{bag}, but also showing origins and their dependencies." msgstr "Ähnlich wie @code{bag}, aber auch mit den Ursprüngen und deren Abhängigkeiten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9444 +#: doc/guix.texi:9442 #, no-wrap msgid "reverse-bag" msgstr "reverse-bag" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9447 +#: doc/guix.texi:9445 msgid "This shows the @emph{reverse} DAG of packages. Unlike @code{reverse-package}, it also takes implicit dependencies into account. For example:" msgstr "Dies zeigt den @emph{umgekehrten} DAG der Pakete. Anders als @code{reverse-package} werden auch implizite Abhängigkeiten berücksichtigt. Zum Beispiel liefert" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9450 +#: doc/guix.texi:9448 #, no-wrap msgid "guix graph -t reverse-bag dune\n" msgstr "guix graph -t reverse-bag dune\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9457 +#: doc/guix.texi:9455 msgid "...@: yields the graph of all packages that depend on Dune, directly or indirectly. Since Dune is an @emph{implicit} dependency of many packages @i{via} @code{dune-build-system}, this shows a large number of packages, whereas @code{reverse-package} would show very few if any." msgstr "…@: den Graphen aller Pakete, die von Dune direkt oder indirekt abhängen. Weil Dune eine @emph{implizite} Abhängigkeit von vielen Paketen über das @code{dune-build-system} ist, zeigt er eine große Zahl von Paketen, während bei @code{reverse-package} nur sehr wenige bis gar keine zu sehen sind." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9463 +#: doc/guix.texi:9461 msgid "This is the most detailed representation: It shows the DAG of derivations (@pxref{Derivations}) and plain store items. Compared to the above representation, many additional nodes are visible, including build scripts, patches, Guile modules, etc." msgstr "Diese Darstellung ist am detailliertesten: Sie zeigt den DAG der Ableitungen (siehe @ref{Derivations}) und der einfachen Store-Objekte. Verglichen mit obiger Darstellung sieht man viele zusätzliche Knoten einschließlich Erstellungs-Skripts, Patches, Guile-Module usw." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9466 +#: doc/guix.texi:9464 msgid "For this type of graph, it is also possible to pass a @file{.drv} file name instead of a package name, as in:" msgstr "Für diesen Typ Graph kann auch der Name einer @file{.drv}-Datei anstelle eines Paketnamens angegeben werden, etwa so:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9469 +#: doc/guix.texi:9467 #, no-wrap msgid "guix graph -t derivation `guix system build -d my-config.scm`\n" msgstr "guix graph -t derivation `guix system build -d my-config.scm`\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9471 +#: doc/guix.texi:9469 #, no-wrap msgid "module" msgstr "module" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9475 +#: doc/guix.texi:9473 msgid "This is the graph of @dfn{package modules} (@pxref{Package Modules}). For example, the following command shows the graph for the package module that defines the @code{guile} package:" msgstr "Dies ist der Graph der @dfn{Paketmodule} (siehe @ref{Package Modules}). Zum Beispiel zeigt der folgende Befehl den Graph für das Paketmodul an, das das @code{guile}-Paket definiert:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9478 +#: doc/guix.texi:9476 #, no-wrap msgid "guix graph -t module guile | dot -Tpdf > module-graph.pdf\n" msgstr "guix graph -t module guile | dot -Tpdf > modul-graph.pdf\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9483 +#: doc/guix.texi:9481 msgid "All the types above correspond to @emph{build-time dependencies}. The following graph type represents the @emph{run-time dependencies}:" msgstr "Alle oben genannten Typen entsprechen @emph{Abhängigkeiten zur Erstellungszeit}. Der folgende Graphtyp repräsentiert die @emph{Abhängigkeiten zur Laufzeit}:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9488 +#: doc/guix.texi:9486 msgid "This is the graph of @dfn{references} of a package output, as returned by @command{guix gc --references} (@pxref{Invoking guix gc})." msgstr "Dies ist der Graph der @dfn{Referenzen} einer Paketausgabe, wie @command{guix gc --references} sie liefert (siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9491 +#: doc/guix.texi:9489 msgid "If the given package output is not available in the store, @command{guix graph} attempts to obtain dependency information from substitutes." msgstr "Wenn die angegebene Paketausgabe im Store nicht verfügbar ist, versucht @command{guix graph}, die Abhängigkeitsinformationen aus Substituten zu holen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9495 +#: doc/guix.texi:9493 msgid "Here you can also pass a store file name instead of a package name. For example, the command below produces the reference graph of your profile (which can be big!):" msgstr "Hierbei können Sie auch einen Store-Dateinamen statt eines Paketnamens angeben. Zum Beispiel generiert der Befehl unten den Referenzgraphen Ihres Profils (der sehr groß werden kann!):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9498 +#: doc/guix.texi:9496 #, no-wrap msgid "guix graph -t references `readlink -f ~/.guix-profile`\n" msgstr "guix graph -t references `readlink -f ~/.guix-profile`\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9500 +#: doc/guix.texi:9498 #, no-wrap msgid "referrers" msgstr "referrers" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9503 +#: doc/guix.texi:9501 msgid "This is the graph of the @dfn{referrers} of a store item, as returned by @command{guix gc --referrers} (@pxref{Invoking guix gc})." msgstr "Dies ist der Graph der ein Store-Objekt @dfn{referenzierenden} Objekte, wie @command{guix gc --referrers} sie liefern würde (siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9509 +#: doc/guix.texi:9507 msgid "This relies exclusively on local information from your store. For instance, let us suppose that the current Inkscape is available in 10 profiles on your machine; @command{guix graph -t referrers inkscape} will show a graph rooted at Inkscape and with those 10 profiles linked to it." msgstr "Er basiert ausschließlich auf lokalen Informationen aus Ihrem Store. Nehmen wir zum Beispiel an, dass das aktuelle Inkscape in 10 Profilen verfügbar ist, dann wird @command{guix graph -t referrers inkscape} einen Graph zeigen, der bei Inkscape gewurzelt ist und Kanten zu diesen 10 Profilen hat." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9512 +#: doc/guix.texi:9510 msgid "It can help determine what is preventing a store item from being garbage collected." msgstr "Ein solcher Graph kann dabei helfen, herauszufinden, weshalb ein Store-Objekt nicht vom Müllsammler abgeholt werden kann." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9516 +#: doc/guix.texi:9514 msgid "The available options are the following:" msgstr "Folgendes sind die verfügbaren Befehlszeilenoptionen:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9522 +#: doc/guix.texi:9520 msgid "Produce a graph output of @var{type}, where @var{type} must be one of the values listed above." msgstr "Eine Graph-Ausgabe dieses @var{Typ}s generieren. Dieser @var{Typ} muss einer der oben genannten Werte sein." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9523 +#: doc/guix.texi:9521 #, no-wrap msgid "--list-types" msgstr "--list-types" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9525 +#: doc/guix.texi:9523 msgid "List the supported graph types." msgstr "Die unterstützten Graph-Typen auflisten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9526 +#: doc/guix.texi:9524 #, no-wrap msgid "--backend=@var{backend}" msgstr "--backend=@var{Backend}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:9527 +#: doc/guix.texi:9525 #, no-wrap msgid "-b @var{backend}" msgstr "-b @var{Backend}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9529 +#: doc/guix.texi:9527 msgid "Produce a graph using the selected @var{backend}." msgstr "Einen Graph mit Hilfe des ausgewählten @var{Backend}s generieren." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9530 +#: doc/guix.texi:9528 #, no-wrap msgid "--list-backends" msgstr "--list-backends" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9532 +#: doc/guix.texi:9530 msgid "List the supported graph backends." msgstr "Die unterstützten Graph-Backends auflisten." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9534 +#: doc/guix.texi:9532 msgid "Currently, the available backends are Graphviz and d3.js." msgstr "Derzeit sind die verfügbaren Backends Graphviz und d3.js." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9543 +#: doc/guix.texi:9541 #, no-wrap msgid "guix graph -e '(@@@@ (gnu packages commencement) gnu-make-final)'\n" msgstr "guix graph -e '(@@@@ (gnu packages commencement) gnu-make-final)'\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9548 +#: doc/guix.texi:9546 msgid "Display the graph for @var{system}---e.g., @code{i686-linux}." msgstr "Den Graphen für das @var{System} anzeigen — z.B.@: @code{i686-linux}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9551 +#: doc/guix.texi:9549 msgid "The package dependency graph is largely architecture-independent, but there are some architecture-dependent bits that this option allows you to visualize." msgstr "Der Abhängigkeitsgraph ist größtenteils von der Systemarchitektur unabhängig, aber ein paar architekturabhängige Teile können Ihnen mit dieser Befehlszeilenoption visualisiert werden." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:9556 +#: doc/guix.texi:9554 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix publish}" msgstr "@command{guix publish} aufrufen" #. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:9558 +#: doc/guix.texi:9556 #, no-wrap msgid "guix publish" msgstr "guix publish" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9562 +#: doc/guix.texi:9560 msgid "The purpose of @command{guix publish} is to enable users to easily share their store with others, who can then use it as a substitute server (@pxref{Substitutes})." msgstr "Der Zweck von @command{guix publish} ist, es Nutzern zu ermöglichen, ihren Store auf einfache Weise mit anderen zu teilen, die ihn dann als Substitutserver einsetzen können (siehe @ref{Substitutes})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9568 +#: doc/guix.texi:9566 msgid "When @command{guix publish} runs, it spawns an HTTP server which allows anyone with network access to obtain substitutes from it. This means that any machine running Guix can also act as if it were a build farm, since the HTTP interface is compatible with Hydra, the software behind the @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} build farm." msgstr "Wenn @command{guix publish} ausgeführt wird, wird dadurch ein HTTP-Server gestartet, so dass jeder mit Netzwerkzugang davon Substitute beziehen kann. Das bedeutet, dass jede Maschine, auf der Guix läuft, auch als Build-Farm fungieren kann, weil die HTTP-Schnittstelle mit Hydra, der Software, mit der die offizielle Build-Farm @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} betrieben wird, kompatibel ist." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9574 +#: doc/guix.texi:9572 msgid "For security, each substitute is signed, allowing recipients to check their authenticity and integrity (@pxref{Substitutes}). Because @command{guix publish} uses the signing key of the system, which is only readable by the system administrator, it must be started as root; the @code{--user} option makes it drop root privileges early on." msgstr "Um Sicherheit zu gewährleisten, wird jedes Substitut signiert, so dass Empfänger dessen Authentizität und Integrität nachprüfen können (siehe @ref{Substitutes}). Weil @command{guix publish} den Signierschlüssel des Systems benutzt, der nur vom Systemadministrator gelesen werden kann, muss es als der Administratornutzer „root“ gestartet werden. Mit der Befehlszeilenoption @code{--user} werden Administratorrechte bald nach dem Start wieder abgelegt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9578 +#: doc/guix.texi:9576 msgid "The signing key pair must be generated before @command{guix publish} is launched, using @command{guix archive --generate-key} (@pxref{Invoking guix archive})." msgstr "Das Schlüsselpaar zum Signieren muss erzeugt werden, bevor @command{guix publish} gestartet wird. Dazu können Sie @command{guix archive --generate-key} ausführen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix archive})." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9583 +#: doc/guix.texi:9581 #, no-wrap msgid "guix publish @var{options}@dots{}\n" msgstr "guix publish @var{Optionen}…\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9587 +#: doc/guix.texi:9585 msgid "Running @command{guix publish} without any additional arguments will spawn an HTTP server on port 8080:" msgstr "Wird @command{guix publish} ohne weitere Argumente ausgeführt, wird damit ein HTTP-Server gestartet, der auf Port 8080 lauscht:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9590 +#: doc/guix.texi:9588 #, no-wrap msgid "guix publish\n" msgstr "guix publish\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9594 +#: doc/guix.texi:9592 msgid "Once a publishing server has been authorized (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}), the daemon may download substitutes from it:" msgstr "Sobald ein Server zum Veröffentlichen autorisiert wurde (siehe @ref{Invoking guix archive}), kann der Daemon davon Substitute herunterladen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9597 +#: doc/guix.texi:9595 #, no-wrap msgid "guix-daemon --substitute-urls=http://example.org:8080\n" msgstr "guix-daemon --substitute-urls=http://example.org:8080\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9606 +#: doc/guix.texi:9604 msgid "By default, @command{guix publish} compresses archives on the fly as it serves them. This ``on-the-fly'' mode is convenient in that it requires no setup and is immediately available. However, when serving lots of clients, we recommend using the @option{--cache} option, which enables caching of the archives before they are sent to clients---see below for details. The @command{guix weather} command provides a handy way to check what a server provides (@pxref{Invoking guix weather})." msgstr "Nach den Voreinstellungen komprimiert @command{guix publish} Archive erst dann, wenn sie angefragt werden. Dieser „dynamische“ Modus bietet sich an, weil so nichts weiter eingerichtet werden muss und er direkt verfügbar ist. Wenn Sie allerdings viele Clients bedienen wollen, empfehlen wir, dass Sie die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--cache} benutzen, die das Zwischenspeichern der komprimierten Archive aktiviert, bevor diese an die Clients geschickt werden — siehe unten für Details. Mit dem Befehl @command{guix weather} haben Sie eine praktische Methode zur Hand, zu überprüfen, was so ein Server anbietet (siehe @ref{Invoking guix weather})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9613 +#: doc/guix.texi:9611 msgid "As a bonus, @command{guix publish} also serves as a content-addressed mirror for source files referenced in @code{origin} records (@pxref{origin Reference}). For instance, assuming @command{guix publish} is running on @code{example.org}, the following URL returns the raw @file{hello-2.10.tar.gz} file with the given SHA256 hash (represented in @code{nix-base32} format, @pxref{Invoking guix hash}):" msgstr "Als Bonus dient @command{guix publish} auch als inhaltsadressierbarer Spiegelserver für Quelldateien, die in @code{origin}-Verbundsobjekten eingetragen sind (siehe @ref{origin Reference}). Wenn wir zum Beispiel annehmen, dass @command{guix publish} auf @code{example.org} läuft, liefert folgende URL die rohe @file{hello-2.10.tar.gz}-Datei mit dem angegebenen SHA256-Hash als ihre Prüfsumme (dargestellt im @code{nix-base32}-Format, siehe @ref{Invoking guix hash}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9616 +#: doc/guix.texi:9614 #, no-wrap msgid "http://example.org/file/hello-2.10.tar.gz/sha256/0ssi1@dots{}ndq1i\n" msgstr "http://example.org/file/hello-2.10.tar.gz/sha256/0ssi1…ndq1i\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9620 +#: doc/guix.texi:9618 msgid "Obviously, these URLs only work for files that are in the store; in other cases, they return 404 (``Not Found'')." msgstr "Offensichtlich funktionieren diese URLs nur mit solchen Dateien, die auch im Store vorliegen; in anderen Fällen werden sie 404 („Nicht gefunden“) zurückliefern." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9621 +#: doc/guix.texi:9619 #, no-wrap msgid "build logs, publication" msgstr "Erstellungsprotokolle, Veröffentlichen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9623 +#: doc/guix.texi:9621 msgid "Build logs are available from @code{/log} URLs like:" msgstr "Erstellungsprotokolle sind unter @code{/log}-URLs abrufbar:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9626 +#: doc/guix.texi:9624 #, no-wrap msgid "http://example.org/log/gwspk@dots{}-guile-2.2.3\n" msgstr "http://example.org/log/gwspk…-guile-2.2.3\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9636 +#: doc/guix.texi:9634 msgid "When @command{guix-daemon} is configured to save compressed build logs, as is the case by default (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon}), @code{/log} URLs return the compressed log as-is, with an appropriate @code{Content-Type} and/or @code{Content-Encoding} header. We recommend running @command{guix-daemon} with @code{--log-compression=gzip} since Web browsers can automatically decompress it, which is not the case with bzip2 compression." msgstr "Ist der @command{guix-daemon} so eingestellt, dass er Erstellungsprotokolle komprimiert abspeichert, wie es voreingestellt ist (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon}), liefern @code{/log}-URLs das unveränderte komprimierte Protokoll, mit einer entsprechenden @code{Content-Type}- und/oder @code{Content-Encoding}-Kopfzeile. Wir empfehlen dabei, dass Sie den @command{guix-daemon} mit @code{--log-compression=gzip} ausführen, weil Web-Browser dieses Format automatisch dekomprimieren können, was bei bzip2-Kompression nicht der Fall ist." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9640 +#: doc/guix.texi:9638 #, no-wrap msgid "--port=@var{port}" msgstr "--port=@var{Port}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:9641 +#: doc/guix.texi:9639 #, no-wrap msgid "-p @var{port}" msgstr "-p @var{Port}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9643 +#: doc/guix.texi:9641 msgid "Listen for HTTP requests on @var{port}." msgstr "Auf HTTP-Anfragen auf diesem @var{Port} lauschen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9644 doc/guix.texi:20716 +#: doc/guix.texi:9642 doc/guix.texi:20713 #, no-wrap msgid "--listen=@var{host}" msgstr "--listen=@var{Host}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9647 +#: doc/guix.texi:9645 msgid "Listen on the network interface for @var{host}. The default is to accept connections from any interface." msgstr "Auf der Netzwerkschnittstelle für den angegebenen @var{Host}, also der angegebenen Rechneradresse, lauschen. Vorgegeben ist, Verbindungen mit jeder Schnittstelle zu akzeptieren." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9652 +#: doc/guix.texi:9650 msgid "Change privileges to @var{user} as soon as possible---i.e., once the server socket is open and the signing key has been read." msgstr "So früh wie möglich alle über die Berechtigungen des @var{Benutzer}s hinausgehenden Berechtigungen ablegen — d.h.@: sobald der Server-Socket geöffnet und der Signierschlüssel gelesen wurde." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9653 +#: doc/guix.texi:9651 #, no-wrap msgid "--compression[=@var{level}]" msgstr "--compression[=@var{Stufe}]" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:9654 +#: doc/guix.texi:9652 #, no-wrap msgid "-C [@var{level}]" msgstr "-C [@var{Stufe}]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9659 +#: doc/guix.texi:9657 msgid "Compress data using the given @var{level}. When @var{level} is zero, disable compression. The range 1 to 9 corresponds to different gzip compression levels: 1 is the fastest, and 9 is the best (CPU-intensive). The default is 3." msgstr "Daten auf der angegebenen Kompressions-@var{Stufe} komprimieren. Wird als @var{Stufe} null angegeben, wird Kompression deaktiviert. Der Bereich von 1 bis 9 entspricht unterschiedlichen gzip-Kompressionsstufen: 1 ist am schnellsten, während 9 am besten komprimiert (aber den Prozessor mehr auslastet). Der Vorgabewert ist 3." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9668 +#: doc/guix.texi:9666 msgid "Unless @option{--cache} is used, compression occurs on the fly and the compressed streams are not cached. Thus, to reduce load on the machine that runs @command{guix publish}, it may be a good idea to choose a low compression level, to run @command{guix publish} behind a caching proxy, or to use @option{--cache}. Using @option{--cache} has the advantage that it allows @command{guix publish} to add @code{Content-Length} HTTP header to its responses." msgstr "Wenn @option{--cache} nicht übergeben wird, werden Daten dynamisch immer erst dann komprimiert, wenn sie abgeschickt werden; komprimierte Datenströme landen in keinem Zwischenspeicher. Um also die Auslastung der Maschine, auf der @command{guix publish} läuft, zu reduzieren, kann es eine gute Idee sein, eine niedrige Kompressionsstufe zu wählen, @command{guix publish} einen Proxy mit Zwischenspeicher (einen „Caching Proxy“) voranzuschalten, oder @option{--cache} zu benutzen. @option{--cache} zu benutzen, hat den Vorteil, dass @command{guix publish} damit eine @code{Content-Length}-HTTP-Kopfzeile seinen Antworten beifügen kann." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9669 +#: doc/guix.texi:9667 #, no-wrap msgid "--cache=@var{directory}" msgstr "--cache=@var{Verzeichnis}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:9670 +#: doc/guix.texi:9668 #, no-wrap msgid "-c @var{directory}" msgstr "-c @var{Verzeichnis}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9673 +#: doc/guix.texi:9671 msgid "Cache archives and meta-data (@code{.narinfo} URLs) to @var{directory} and only serve archives that are in cache." msgstr "Archive und Metadaten (@code{.narinfo}-URLs) in das @var{Verzeichnis} zwischenspeichern und nur solche Archive versenden, die im Zwischenspeicher vorliegen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9681 +#: doc/guix.texi:9679 msgid "When this option is omitted, archives and meta-data are created on-the-fly. This can reduce the available bandwidth, especially when compression is enabled, since this may become CPU-bound. Another drawback of the default mode is that the length of archives is not known in advance, so @command{guix publish} does not add a @code{Content-Length} HTTP header to its responses, which in turn prevents clients from knowing the amount of data being downloaded." msgstr "Wird diese Befehlszeilenoption weggelassen, dann werden Archive und Metadaten „dynamisch“ erst auf eine Anfrage hin erzeugt. Dadurch kann die verfügbare Bandbreite reduziert werden, besonders wenn Kompression aktiviert ist, weil die Operation dann durch die Prozessorleistung beschränkt sein kann. Noch ein Nachteil des voreingestellten Modus ist, dass die Länge der Archive nicht im Voraus bekannt ist, @command{guix publish} also keine @code{Content-Length}-HTTP-Kopfzeile an seine Antworten anfügt, wodurch Clients nicht wissen können, welche Datenmenge noch heruntergeladen werden muss." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9689 +#: doc/guix.texi:9687 msgid "Conversely, when @option{--cache} is used, the first request for a store item (@i{via} a @code{.narinfo} URL) returns 404 and triggers a background process to @dfn{bake} the archive---computing its @code{.narinfo} and compressing the archive, if needed. Once the archive is cached in @var{directory}, subsequent requests succeed and are served directly from the cache, which guarantees that clients get the best possible bandwidth." msgstr "Im Gegensatz dazu liefert, wenn @option{--cache} benutzt wird, die erste Anfrage nach einem Store-Objekt (über dessen @code{.narinfo}-URL) den Fehlercode 404, und im Hintergrund wird ein Prozess gestartet, der das Archiv in den Zwischenspeicher einlagert (auf Englisch sagen wir „@dfn{bake} the archive“), d.h.@: seine @code{.narinfo} wird berechnet und das Archiv, falls nötig, komprimiert. Sobald das Archiv im @var{Verzeichnis} zwischengespeichert wurde, werden nachfolgende Anfragen erfolgreich sein und direkt aus dem Zwischenspeicher bedient, der garantiert, dass Clients optimale Bandbreite genießen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9693 +#: doc/guix.texi:9691 msgid "The ``baking'' process is performed by worker threads. By default, one thread per CPU core is created, but this can be customized. See @option{--workers} below." msgstr "Der Prozess zum Einlagern wird durch Worker-Threads umgesetzt. Der Vorgabe entsprechend wird dazu pro Prozessorkern ein Thread erzeugt, aber dieses Verhalten kann angepasst werden. Siehe @option{--workers} weiter unten." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9696 +#: doc/guix.texi:9694 msgid "When @option{--ttl} is used, cached entries are automatically deleted when they have expired." msgstr "Wird @option{--ttl} verwendet, werden zwischengespeicherte Einträge automatisch gelöscht, sobald die dabei angegebene Zeit abgelaufen ist." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9697 +#: doc/guix.texi:9695 #, no-wrap msgid "--workers=@var{N}" msgstr "--workers=@var{N}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9700 +#: doc/guix.texi:9698 msgid "When @option{--cache} is used, request the allocation of @var{N} worker threads to ``bake'' archives." msgstr "Wird @option{--cache} benutzt, wird die Reservierung von @var{N} Worker-Threads angefragt, um Archive einzulagern." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9701 +#: doc/guix.texi:9699 #, no-wrap msgid "--ttl=@var{ttl}" msgstr "--ttl=@var{ttl}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9705 +#: doc/guix.texi:9703 msgid "Produce @code{Cache-Control} HTTP headers that advertise a time-to-live (TTL) of @var{ttl}. @var{ttl} must denote a duration: @code{5d} means 5 days, @code{1m} means 1 month, and so on." msgstr "@code{Cache-Control}-HTTP-Kopfzeilen erzeugen, die eine Time-to-live (TTL) von @var{ttl} signalisieren. Für @var{ttl} muss eine Dauer (mit dem Anfangsbuchstaben der Maßeinheit der Dauer im Englischen) angegeben werden: @code{5d} bedeutet 5 Tage, @code{1m} bedeutet 1 Monat und so weiter." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9710 +#: doc/guix.texi:9708 msgid "This allows the user's Guix to keep substitute information in cache for @var{ttl}. However, note that @code{guix publish} does not itself guarantee that the store items it provides will indeed remain available for as long as @var{ttl}." msgstr "Das ermöglicht es Guix, Substitutinformationen @var{ttl} lang zwischenzuspeichern. Beachten Sie allerdings, dass @code{guix publish} selbst @emph{nicht} garantiert, dass die davon angebotenen Store-Objekte so lange verfügbar bleiben, wie es die @var{ttl} vorsieht." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9714 +#: doc/guix.texi:9712 msgid "Additionally, when @option{--cache} is used, cached entries that have not been accessed for @var{ttl} and that no longer have a corresponding item in the store, may be deleted." msgstr "Des Weiteren können bei Nutzung von @option{--cache} die zwischengespeicherten Einträge gelöscht werden, wenn auf sie @var{ttl} lang nicht zugegriffen wurde und kein ihnen entsprechendes Objekt mehr im Store existiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9715 +#: doc/guix.texi:9713 #, no-wrap msgid "--nar-path=@var{path}" msgstr "--nar-path=@var{Pfad}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9718 +#: doc/guix.texi:9716 msgid "Use @var{path} as the prefix for the URLs of ``nar'' files (@pxref{Invoking guix archive, normalized archives})." msgstr "Den @var{Pfad} als Präfix für die URLs von „nar“-Dateien benutzen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix archive, normalized archives})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9722 +#: doc/guix.texi:9720 msgid "By default, nars are served at a URL such as @code{/nar/gzip/@dots{}-coreutils-8.25}. This option allows you to change the @code{/nar} part to @var{path}." msgstr "Vorgegeben ist, dass Nars unter einer URL mit @code{/nar/gzip/…-coreutils-8.25} angeboten werden. Mit dieser Befehlszeilenoption können Sie den @code{/nar}-Teil durch den angegebenen @var{Pfad} ersetzen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9723 +#: doc/guix.texi:9721 #, no-wrap msgid "--public-key=@var{file}" msgstr "--public-key=@var{Datei}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:9724 +#: doc/guix.texi:9722 #, no-wrap msgid "--private-key=@var{file}" msgstr "--private-key=@var{Datei}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9727 +#: doc/guix.texi:9725 msgid "Use the specific @var{file}s as the public/private key pair used to sign the store items being published." msgstr "Die angegebenen @var{Datei}en als das Paar aus öffentlichem und privatem Schlüssel zum Signieren veröffentlichter Store-Objekte benutzen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9734 +#: doc/guix.texi:9732 msgid "The files must correspond to the same key pair (the private key is used for signing and the public key is merely advertised in the signature metadata). They must contain keys in the canonical s-expression format as produced by @command{guix archive --generate-key} (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}). By default, @file{/etc/guix/signing-key.pub} and @file{/etc/guix/signing-key.sec} are used." msgstr "Die Dateien müssen demselben Schlüsselpaar entsprechen (der private Schlüssel wird zum Signieren benutzt, der öffentliche Schlüssel wird lediglich in den Metadaten der Signatur aufgeführt). Die Dateien müssen Schlüssel im kanonischen („canonical“) S-Ausdruck-Format enthalten, wie es von @command{guix archive --generate-key} erzeugt wird (siehe @ref{Invoking guix archive}). Vorgegeben ist, dass @file{/etc/guix/signing-key.pub} und @file{/etc/guix/signing-key.sec} benutzt werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9735 +#: doc/guix.texi:9733 #, no-wrap msgid "--repl[=@var{port}]" msgstr "--repl[=@var{Port}]" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:9736 +#: doc/guix.texi:9734 #, no-wrap msgid "-r [@var{port}]" msgstr "-r [@var{Port}]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9740 +#: doc/guix.texi:9738 msgid "Spawn a Guile REPL server (@pxref{REPL Servers,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}) on @var{port} (37146 by default). This is used primarily for debugging a running @command{guix publish} server." msgstr "Einen Guile-REPL-Server (siehe @ref{REPL Servers,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}) auf diesem @var{Port} starten (37146 ist voreingestellt). Dies kann zur Fehlersuche auf einem laufenden „@command{guix publish}“-Server benutzt werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9746 +#: doc/guix.texi:9744 msgid "Enabling @command{guix publish} on Guix System is a one-liner: just instantiate a @code{guix-publish-service-type} service in the @code{services} field of the @code{operating-system} declaration (@pxref{guix-publish-service-type, @code{guix-publish-service-type}})." msgstr "@command{guix publish} auf einem „Guix System“-System zu aktivieren ist ein Einzeiler: Instanziieren Sie einfach einen @code{guix-publish-service-type}-Dienst im @code{services}-Feld Ihres @code{operating-system}-Objekts zur Betriebssystemdeklaration (siehe @ref{guix-publish-service-type, @code{guix-publish-service-type}})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9749 +#: doc/guix.texi:9747 msgid "If you are instead running Guix on a ``foreign distro'', follow these instructions:”" msgstr "Falls Sie Guix aber auf einer „Fremddistribution“ laufen lassen, folgen Sie folgenden Anweisungen:" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:9753 +#: doc/guix.texi:9751 msgid "If your host distro uses the systemd init system:" msgstr "Wenn Ihre Wirtsdistribution systemd als „init“-System benutzt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9758 +#: doc/guix.texi:9756 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# ln -s ~root/.guix-profile/lib/systemd/system/guix-publish.service \\\n" @@ -17670,7 +17681,7 @@ msgstr "" "# systemctl start guix-publish && systemctl enable guix-publish\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9766 +#: doc/guix.texi:9764 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# ln -s ~root/.guix-profile/lib/upstart/system/guix-publish.conf /etc/init/\n" @@ -17680,56 +17691,56 @@ msgstr "" "# start guix-publish\n" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:9770 +#: doc/guix.texi:9768 msgid "Otherwise, proceed similarly with your distro's init system." msgstr "Verfahren Sie andernfalls auf die gleiche Art für das „init“-System, das Ihre Distribution verwendet." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:9773 +#: doc/guix.texi:9771 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix challenge}" msgstr "@command{guix challenge} aufrufen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9776 +#: doc/guix.texi:9774 #, no-wrap msgid "verifiable builds" msgstr "verifizierbare Erstellungen" #. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:9777 +#: doc/guix.texi:9775 #, no-wrap msgid "guix challenge" msgstr "guix challenge" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9778 +#: doc/guix.texi:9776 #, no-wrap msgid "challenge" msgstr "Anfechten" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9783 +#: doc/guix.texi:9781 msgid "Do the binaries provided by this server really correspond to the source code it claims to build? Is a package build process deterministic? These are the questions the @command{guix challenge} command attempts to answer." msgstr "Entsprechen die von diesem Server gelieferten Binärdateien tatsächlich dem Quellcode, aus dem sie angeblich erzeugt wurden? Ist ein Paketerstellungsprozess deterministisch? Diese Fragen versucht @command{guix challenge} zu beantworten." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9791 +#: doc/guix.texi:9789 msgid "The former is obviously an important question: Before using a substitute server (@pxref{Substitutes}), one had better @emph{verify} that it provides the right binaries, and thus @emph{challenge} it. The latter is what enables the former: If package builds are deterministic, then independent builds of the package should yield the exact same result, bit for bit; if a server provides a binary different from the one obtained locally, it may be either corrupt or malicious." msgstr "Die erste Frage ist offensichtlich wichtig: Bevor man einen Substitutserver benutzt (siehe @ref{Substitutes}), @emph{verifiziert} man besser, dass er die richtigen Binärdateien liefert, d.h.@: man @emph{fechtet sie an}. Die letzte Frage macht die erste möglich: Wenn Paketerstellungen deterministisch sind, müssten voneinander unabhängige Erstellungen genau dasselbe Ergebnis liefern, Bit für Bit; wenn ein Server mit einer anderen Binärdatei als der lokal erstellten Binärdatei antwortet, ist diese entweder beschädigt oder bösartig." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9800 +#: doc/guix.texi:9798 msgid "We know that the hash that shows up in @file{/gnu/store} file names is the hash of all the inputs of the process that built the file or directory---compilers, libraries, build scripts, etc. (@pxref{Introduction}). Assuming deterministic build processes, one store file name should map to exactly one build output. @command{guix challenge} checks whether there is, indeed, a single mapping by comparing the build outputs of several independent builds of any given store item." msgstr "Wir wissen, dass die in @file{/gnu/store}-Dateinamen auftauchende Hash-Prüfsumme der Hash aller Eingaben des Prozesses ist, mit dem die Datei oder das Verzeichnis erstellt wurde — Compiler, Bibliotheken, Erstellungsskripts und so weiter (siehe @ref{Introduction}). Wenn wir von deterministischen Erstellungen ausgehen, sollte ein Store-Dateiname also auf genau eine Erstellungsausgabe abgebildet werden. Mit @command{guix challenge} prüft man, ob es tatsächlich eine eindeutige Abbildung gibt, indem die Erstellungsausgaben mehrerer unabhängiger Erstellungen jedes angegebenen Store-Objekts verglichen werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9802 +#: doc/guix.texi:9800 msgid "The command output looks like this:" msgstr "Die Ausgabe des Befehls sieht so aus:" #. type: smallexample -#: doc/guix.texi:9819 +#: doc/guix.texi:9817 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix challenge --substitute-urls=\"https://@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER} https://guix.example.org\"\n" @@ -17767,7 +17778,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: smallexample -#: doc/guix.texi:9821 +#: doc/guix.texi:9819 #, no-wrap msgid "" "@dots{}\n" @@ -17777,7 +17788,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: smallexample -#: doc/guix.texi:9826 +#: doc/guix.texi:9824 #, no-wrap msgid "" "6,406 store items were analyzed:\n" @@ -17791,28 +17802,28 @@ msgstr "" " — 1,132 (17.7%) blieben ergebnislos\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9834 +#: doc/guix.texi:9832 msgid "In this example, @command{guix challenge} first scans the store to determine the set of locally-built derivations---as opposed to store items that were downloaded from a substitute server---and then queries all the substitute servers. It then reports those store items for which the servers obtained a result different from the local build." msgstr "In diesem Beispiel wird mit @command{guix challenge} zuerst die Menge lokal erstellter Ableitungen im Store ermittelt — im Gegensatz zu von einem Substitserver heruntergeladenen Store-Objekten — und dann werden alle Substitutserver angefragt. Diejenigen Store-Objekte, bei denen der Server ein anderes Ergebnis berechnet hat als die lokale Erstellung, werden gemeldet." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9835 +#: doc/guix.texi:9833 #, no-wrap msgid "non-determinism, in package builds" msgstr "Nichtdeterminismus, in Paketerstellungen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9846 +#: doc/guix.texi:9844 msgid "As an example, @code{guix.example.org} always gets a different answer. Conversely, @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} agrees with local builds, except in the case of Git. This might indicate that the build process of Git is non-deterministic, meaning that its output varies as a function of various things that Guix does not fully control, in spite of building packages in isolated environments (@pxref{Features}). Most common sources of non-determinism include the addition of timestamps in build results, the inclusion of random numbers, and directory listings sorted by inode number. See @uref{https://reproducible-builds.org/docs/}, for more information." msgstr "Nehmen wir zum Beispiel an, @code{guix.example.org} gibt uns immer eine verschiedene Antwort, aber @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} stimmt mit lokalen Erstellungen überein, @emph{außer} im Fall von Git. Das könnte ein Hinweis sein, dass der Erstellungsprozess von Git nichtdeterministisch ist; das bedeutet, seine Ausgabe variiert abhängig von verschiedenen Umständen, die Guix nicht vollends kontrollieren kann, obwohl es Pakete in isolierten Umgebungen erstellt (siehe @ref{Features}). Zu den häufigsten Quellen von Nichtdeterminismus gehören das Einsetzen von Zeitstempeln innerhalb der Erstellungsgebnisse, das Einsetzen von Zufallszahlen und von Auflistungen eines Verzeichnisinhalts sortiert nach der Inode-Nummer. Siehe @uref{https://reproducible-builds.org/docs/} für mehr Informationen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9849 +#: doc/guix.texi:9847 msgid "To find out what is wrong with this Git binary, we can do something along these lines (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}):" msgstr "Um herauszufinden, was mit dieser Git-Binärdatei nicht stimmt, können wir so etwas machen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix archive}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9854 +#: doc/guix.texi:9852 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ wget -q -O - https://@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}/nar/@dots{}-git-2.5.0 \\\n" @@ -17824,100 +17835,100 @@ msgstr "" "$ diff -ur --no-dereference /gnu/store/…-git.2.5.0 /tmp/git\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9863 +#: doc/guix.texi:9861 msgid "This command shows the difference between the files resulting from the local build, and the files resulting from the build on @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} (@pxref{Overview, Comparing and Merging Files,, diffutils, Comparing and Merging Files}). The @command{diff} command works great for text files. When binary files differ, a better option is @uref{https://diffoscope.org/, Diffoscope}, a tool that helps visualize differences for all kinds of files." msgstr "Dieser Befehl zeigt die Unterschiede zwischen den Dateien, die sich aus der lokalen Erstellung ergeben, und den Dateien, die sich aus der Erstellung auf @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} ergeben (siehe @ref{Overview, Comparing and Merging Files,, diffutils, Comparing and Merging Files}). Der Befehl @command{diff} funktioniert großartig für Textdateien. Wenn sich Binärdateien unterscheiden, ist @uref{https://diffoscope.org/, Diffoscope} die bessere Wahl: Es ist ein hilfreiches Werkzeug, das Unterschiede in allen Arten von Dateien visualisiert." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9871 +#: doc/guix.texi:9869 msgid "Once you have done that work, you can tell whether the differences are due to a non-deterministic build process or to a malicious server. We try hard to remove sources of non-determinism in packages to make it easier to verify substitutes, but of course, this is a process that involves not just Guix, but a large part of the free software community. In the meantime, @command{guix challenge} is one tool to help address the problem." msgstr "Sobald Sie mit dieser Arbeit fertig sind, können Sie erkennen, ob die Unterschiede aufgrund eines nichtdeterministischen Erstellungsprozesses oder wegen einem bösartigen Server zustande kommen. Wir geben uns Mühe, Quellen von Nichtdeterminismus in Paketen zu entfernen, damit Substitute leichter verifiziert werden können, aber natürlich ist an diesem Prozess nicht nur Guix, sondern ein großer Teil der Freie-Software-Gemeinschaft beteiligt. In der Zwischenzeit ist @command{guix challenge} eines der Werkzeuge, die das Problem anzugehen helfen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9875 +#: doc/guix.texi:9873 msgid "If you are writing packages for Guix, you are encouraged to check whether @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} and other substitute servers obtain the same build result as you did with:" msgstr "Wenn Sie ein Paket für Guix schreiben, ermutigen wir Sie, zu überprüfen, ob @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} und andere Substitutserver dasselbe Erstellungsergebnis bekommen, das Sie bekommen haben. Das geht so:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9878 +#: doc/guix.texi:9876 #, no-wrap msgid "$ guix challenge @var{package}\n" msgstr "$ guix challenge @var{Paket}\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9883 +#: doc/guix.texi:9881 msgid "where @var{package} is a package specification such as @code{guile@@2.0} or @code{glibc:debug}." msgstr "Dabei wird mit @var{Paket} eine Paketspezifikation wie @code{guile@@2.0} oder @code{glibc:debug} bezeichnet." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9888 +#: doc/guix.texi:9886 #, no-wrap msgid "guix challenge @var{options} [@var{packages}@dots{}]\n" msgstr "guix challenge @var{Optionen} [@var{Pakete}…]\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9895 +#: doc/guix.texi:9893 msgid "When a difference is found between the hash of a locally-built item and that of a server-provided substitute, or among substitutes provided by different servers, the command displays it as in the example above and its exit code is 2 (other non-zero exit codes denote other kinds of errors.)" msgstr "Wird ein Unterschied zwischen der Hash-Prüfsumme des lokal erstellten Objekts und dem vom Server gelieferten Substitut festgestellt, oder zwischen den Substituten von unterschiedlichen Servern, dann wird der Befehl dies wie im obigen Beispiel anzeigen und mit dem Exit-Code 2 terminieren (andere Exit-Codes außer null stehen für andere Arten von Fehlern)." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9897 +#: doc/guix.texi:9895 msgid "The one option that matters is:" msgstr "Die eine, wichtige Befehlszeilenoption ist:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9903 +#: doc/guix.texi:9901 msgid "Consider @var{urls} the whitespace-separated list of substitute source URLs to compare to." msgstr "Die @var{URLs} als durch Leerraumzeichen getrennte Liste von Substitut-Quell-URLs benutzen. mit denen verglichen wird." #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:9905 +#: doc/guix.texi:9903 #, no-wrap msgid "-v" msgstr "-v" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9908 +#: doc/guix.texi:9906 msgid "Show details about matches (identical contents) in addition to information about mismatches." msgstr "Details auch zu Übereinstimmungen (deren Inhalt identisch ist) ausgeben, zusätzlich zu Informationen über Unterschiede." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:9912 +#: doc/guix.texi:9910 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix copy}" msgstr "@command{guix copy} aufrufen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9914 +#: doc/guix.texi:9912 #, no-wrap msgid "copy, of store items, over SSH" msgstr "Kopieren, von Store-Objekten, über SSH" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9915 +#: doc/guix.texi:9913 #, no-wrap msgid "SSH, copy of store items" msgstr "SSH, Kopieren von Store-Objekten" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9916 +#: doc/guix.texi:9914 #, no-wrap msgid "sharing store items across machines" msgstr "Store-Objekte zwischen Maschinen teilen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9917 +#: doc/guix.texi:9915 #, no-wrap msgid "transferring store items across machines" msgstr "Übertragen von Store-Objekten zwischen Maschinen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9924 +#: doc/guix.texi:9922 msgid "The @command{guix copy} command copies items from the store of one machine to that of another machine over a secure shell (SSH) connection@footnote{This command is available only when Guile-SSH was found. @xref{Requirements}, for details.}. For example, the following command copies the @code{coreutils} package, the user's profile, and all their dependencies over to @var{host}, logged in as @var{user}:" msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix copy} kopiert Objekte aus dem Store einer Maschine in den Store einer anderen Maschine mittels einer Secure-Shell-Verbindung (kurz SSH-Verbindung)@footnote{Dieser Befehl steht nur dann zur Verfügung, wenn Guile-SSH gefunden werden kann. Siehe @ref{Requirements} für Details.}. Zum Beispiel kopiert der folgende Befehl das Paket @code{coreutils}, das Profil des Benutzers und all deren Abhängigkeiten auf den anderen @var{Rechner}, dazu meldet sich Guix als @var{Benutzer} an:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9928 +#: doc/guix.texi:9926 #, no-wrap msgid "" "guix copy --to=@var{user}@@@var{host} \\\n" @@ -17927,192 +17938,192 @@ msgstr "" " coreutils `readlink -f ~/.guix-profile`\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9932 +#: doc/guix.texi:9930 msgid "If some of the items to be copied are already present on @var{host}, they are not actually sent." msgstr "Wenn manche der zu kopierenden Objekte schon auf dem anderen @var{Rechner} vorliegen, werden sie tatsächlich @emph{nicht} übertragen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9935 +#: doc/guix.texi:9933 msgid "The command below retrieves @code{libreoffice} and @code{gimp} from @var{host}, assuming they are available there:" msgstr "Der folgende Befehl bezieht @code{libreoffice} und @code{gimp} von dem @var{Rechner}, vorausgesetzt sie sind dort verfügbar:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9938 +#: doc/guix.texi:9936 #, no-wrap msgid "guix copy --from=@var{host} libreoffice gimp\n" msgstr "guix copy --from=@var{host} libreoffice gimp\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9943 +#: doc/guix.texi:9941 msgid "The SSH connection is established using the Guile-SSH client, which is compatible with OpenSSH: it honors @file{~/.ssh/known_hosts} and @file{~/.ssh/config}, and uses the SSH agent for authentication." msgstr "Die SSH-Verbindung wird mit dem Guile-SSH-Client hergestellt, der mit OpenSSH kompatibel ist: Er berücksichtigt @file{~/.ssh/known_hosts} und @file{~/.ssh/config} und verwendet den SSH-Agenten zur Authentifizierung." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9949 +#: doc/guix.texi:9947 msgid "The key used to sign items that are sent must be accepted by the remote machine. Likewise, the key used by the remote machine to sign items you are retrieving must be in @file{/etc/guix/acl} so it is accepted by your own daemon. @xref{Invoking guix archive}, for more information about store item authentication." msgstr "Der Schlüssel, mit dem gesendete Objekte signiert sind, muss von der entfernten Maschine akzeptiert werden. Ebenso muss der Schlüssel, mit dem die Objekte signiert sind, die Sie von der entfernten Maschine empfangen, in Ihrer Datei @file{/etc/guix/acl} eingetragen sein, damit Ihr Daemon sie akzeptiert. Siehe @ref{Invoking guix archive} für mehr Informationen über die Authentifizierung von Store-Objekten." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9954 +#: doc/guix.texi:9952 #, no-wrap msgid "guix copy [--to=@var{spec}|--from=@var{spec}] @var{items}@dots{}\n" msgstr "guix copy [--to=@var{Spezifikation}|--from=@var{Spezifikation}] @var{Objekte}…\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9957 +#: doc/guix.texi:9955 msgid "You must always specify one of the following options:" msgstr "Sie müssen immer eine der folgenden Befehlszeilenoptionen angeben:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9959 +#: doc/guix.texi:9957 #, no-wrap msgid "--to=@var{spec}" msgstr "--to=@var{Spezifikation}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:9960 +#: doc/guix.texi:9958 #, no-wrap msgid "--from=@var{spec}" msgstr "--from=@var{Spezifikation}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9964 +#: doc/guix.texi:9962 msgid "Specify the host to send to or receive from. @var{spec} must be an SSH spec such as @code{example.org}, @code{charlie@@example.org}, or @code{charlie@@example.org:2222}." msgstr "Gibt den Rechner (den „Host“) an, an den oder von dem gesendet bzw. empfangen wird. Die @var{Spezifikation} muss eine SSH-Spezifikation sein wie @code{example.org}, @code{charlie@@example.org} oder @code{charlie@@example.org:2222}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9968 +#: doc/guix.texi:9966 msgid "The @var{items} can be either package names, such as @code{gimp}, or store items, such as @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-idutils-4.6}." msgstr "Die @var{Objekte} können entweder Paketnamen wie @code{gimp} oder Store-Objekte wie @file{/gnu/store/…-idutils-4.6} sein." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9972 +#: doc/guix.texi:9970 msgid "When specifying the name of a package to send, it is first built if needed, unless @option{--dry-run} was specified. Common build options are supported (@pxref{Common Build Options})." msgstr "Wenn ein zu sendendes Paket mit Namen angegeben wird, wird es erst erstellt, falls es nicht im Store vorliegt, außer @option{--dry-run} wurde angegeben wurde. Alle gemeinsamen Erstellungsoptionen werden unterstützt (siehe @ref{Common Build Options})." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:9975 +#: doc/guix.texi:9973 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix container}" msgstr "@command{guix container} aufrufen" #. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:9977 +#: doc/guix.texi:9975 #, no-wrap msgid "guix container" msgstr "guix container" #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:9981 +#: doc/guix.texi:9979 msgid "As of version @value{VERSION}, this tool is experimental. The interface is subject to radical change in the future." msgstr "Dieses Werkzeug ist noch experimentell, Stand Version @value{VERSION}. Die Schnittstelle wird sich in Zukunft grundlegend verändern." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9988 +#: doc/guix.texi:9986 msgid "The purpose of @command{guix container} is to manipulate processes running within an isolated environment, commonly known as a ``container'', typically created by the @command{guix environment} (@pxref{Invoking guix environment}) and @command{guix system container} (@pxref{Invoking guix system}) commands." msgstr "Der Zweck von @command{guix container} ist, in einer isolierten Umgebung (gemeinhin als „Container“ bezeichnet) laufende Prozesse zu manipulieren, die typischerweise durch die Befehle @command{guix environment} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix environment}) und @command{guix system container} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix system}) erzeugt werden." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9993 +#: doc/guix.texi:9991 #, no-wrap msgid "guix container @var{action} @var{options}@dots{}\n" msgstr "guix container @var{Aktion} @var{Optionen}…\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9997 +#: doc/guix.texi:9995 msgid "@var{action} specifies the operation to perform with a container, and @var{options} specifies the context-specific arguments for the action." msgstr "Mit @var{Aktion} wird die Operation angegeben, die in der isolierten Umgebung durchgeführt werden soll, und mit @var{Optionen} werden die kontextabhängigen Argumente an die Aktion angegeben." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9999 +#: doc/guix.texi:9997 msgid "The following actions are available:" msgstr "Folgende Aktionen sind verfügbar:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10001 +#: doc/guix.texi:9999 #, no-wrap msgid "exec" msgstr "exec" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10003 +#: doc/guix.texi:10001 msgid "Execute a command within the context of a running container." msgstr "Führt einen Befehl im Kontext der laufenden isolierten Umgebung aus." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10005 +#: doc/guix.texi:10003 msgid "The syntax is:" msgstr "Die Syntax ist:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10008 +#: doc/guix.texi:10006 #, no-wrap msgid "guix container exec @var{pid} @var{program} @var{arguments}@dots{}\n" msgstr "guix container exec @var{PID} @var{Programm} @var{Argumente}…\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10014 +#: doc/guix.texi:10012 msgid "@var{pid} specifies the process ID of the running container. @var{program} specifies an executable file name within the root file system of the container. @var{arguments} are the additional options that will be passed to @var{program}." msgstr "@var{PID} gibt die Prozess-ID der laufenden isolierten Umgebung an. Als @var{Programm} muss eine ausführbare Datei im Wurzeldateisystem der isolierten Umgebung angegeben werden. Die @var{Argumente} sind die zusätzlichen Befehlszeilenoptionen, die an das @var{Programm} übergeben werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10018 +#: doc/guix.texi:10016 msgid "The following command launches an interactive login shell inside a Guix system container, started by @command{guix system container}, and whose process ID is 9001:" msgstr "Der folgende Befehl startet eine interaktive Anmelde-Shell innerhalb einer isolierten Guix-Systemumgebung, gestartet durch @command{guix system container}, dessen Prozess-ID 9001 ist:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10021 +#: doc/guix.texi:10019 #, no-wrap msgid "guix container exec 9001 /run/current-system/profile/bin/bash --login\n" msgstr "guix container exec 9001 /run/current-system/profile/bin/bash --login\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10025 +#: doc/guix.texi:10023 msgid "Note that the @var{pid} cannot be the parent process of a container. It must be PID 1 of the container or one of its child processes." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass die @var{PID} nicht der Elternprozess der isolierten Umgebung sein darf, sondern PID 1 in der isolierten Umgebung oder einer seiner Kindprozesse sein muss." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:10029 +#: doc/guix.texi:10027 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix weather}" msgstr "@command{guix weather} aufrufen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10038 +#: doc/guix.texi:10036 msgid "Occasionally you're grumpy because substitutes are lacking and you end up building packages by yourself (@pxref{Substitutes}). The @command{guix weather} command reports on substitute availability on the specified servers so you can have an idea of whether you'll be grumpy today. It can sometimes be useful info as a user, but it is primarily useful to people running @command{guix publish} (@pxref{Invoking guix publish})." msgstr "Manchmal werden Sie schlecht gelaunt sein, weil es zu wenige Substitute gibt und die Pakete bei Ihnen selbst erstellt werden müssen (siehe @ref{Substitutes}). Der Befehl @command{guix weather} zeigt einen Bericht über die Verfügbarkeit von Substituten auf den angegebenen Servern an, damit Sie sich eine Vorstellung davon machen können, wie es heute um Ihre Laune bestellt sein wird. Manchmal bekommt man als Nutzer so hilfreiche Informationen, aber in erster Linie nützt der Befehl den Leuten, die @command{guix publish} benutzen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix publish})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10039 +#: doc/guix.texi:10037 #, no-wrap msgid "statistics, for substitutes" msgstr "Statistik, für Substitute" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10040 +#: doc/guix.texi:10038 #, no-wrap msgid "availability of substitutes" msgstr "Verfügbarkeit von Substituten" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10041 +#: doc/guix.texi:10039 #, no-wrap msgid "substitute availability" msgstr "Substitutverfügbarkeit" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10042 +#: doc/guix.texi:10040 #, no-wrap msgid "weather, substitute availability" msgstr "Wetter, Substitutverfügbarkeit" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10044 +#: doc/guix.texi:10042 msgid "Here's a sample run:" msgstr "Hier ist ein Beispiel für einen Aufruf davon:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10056 +#: doc/guix.texi:10054 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix weather --substitute-urls=https://guix.example.org\n" @@ -18140,7 +18151,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10066 +#: doc/guix.texi:10064 #, no-wrap msgid "" " 9.8% (342 out of 3,470) of the missing items are queued\n" @@ -18164,60 +18175,60 @@ msgstr "" " aarch64-linux: 6,41 Erstellungen pro Stunde\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10068 +#: doc/guix.texi:10066 #, no-wrap msgid "continuous integration, statistics" msgstr "Kontinuierliche Integration, Statistik" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10079 +#: doc/guix.texi:10077 msgid "As you can see, it reports the fraction of all the packages for which substitutes are available on the server---regardless of whether substitutes are enabled, and regardless of whether this server's signing key is authorized. It also reports the size of the compressed archives (``nars'') provided by the server, the size the corresponding store items occupy in the store (assuming deduplication is turned off), and the server's throughput. The second part gives continuous integration (CI) statistics, if the server supports it. In addition, using the @option{--coverage} option, @command{guix weather} can list ``important'' package substitutes missing on the server (see below)." msgstr "Wie Sie sehen können, wird der Anteil unter allen Paketen angezeigt, für die auf dem Server Substitute verfügbar sind — unabhängig davon, ob Substitute aktiviert sind, und unabhängig davon, ob der signierende Schlüssel des Servers autorisiert ist. Es wird auch über die Größe der komprimierten Archive (die „Nars“) berichtet, die vom Server angeboten werden, sowie über die Größe, die die zugehörigen Store-Objekte im Store belegen würden (unter der Annahme, dass Deduplizierung abgeschaltet ist) und über den Durchsatz des Servers. Der zweite Teil sind Statistiken zur Kontinuierlichen Integration (englisch „Continuous Integration“, kurz CI), wenn der Server dies unterstützt. Des Weiteren kann @command{guix weather}, wenn es mit der Befehlszeilenoption @option{--coverage} aufgerufen wird, „wichtige“ Paketsubstitute, die auf dem Server fehlen, auflisten (siehe unten)." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10085 +#: doc/guix.texi:10083 msgid "To achieve that, @command{guix weather} queries over HTTP(S) meta-data (@dfn{narinfos}) for all the relevant store items. Like @command{guix challenge}, it ignores signatures on those substitutes, which is innocuous since the command only gathers statistics and cannot install those substitutes." msgstr "Dazu werden mit @command{guix weather} Anfragen über HTTP(S) zu Metadaten (@dfn{Narinfos}) für alle relevanten Store-Objekte gestellt. Wie @command{guix challenge} werden die Signaturen auf den Substituten ignoriert, was harmlos ist, weil der Befehl nur Statistiken sammelt und keine Substitute installieren kann." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10088 +#: doc/guix.texi:10086 msgid "Among other things, it is possible to query specific system types and specific package sets. The available options are listed below." msgstr "Neben anderen Dingen ist es möglich, bestimmte Systemtypen und bestimmte Paketmengen anzufragen. Die verfügbaren Befehlszeilenoptionen sind folgende:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10094 +#: doc/guix.texi:10092 msgid "@var{urls} is the space-separated list of substitute server URLs to query. When this option is omitted, the default set of substitute servers is queried." msgstr "@var{URLs} ist eine leerzeichengetrennte Liste anzufragender Substitutserver-URLs. Wird diese Befehlszeilenoption weggelassen, wird die vorgegebene Menge an Substitutservern angefragt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10100 +#: doc/guix.texi:10098 msgid "Query substitutes for @var{system}---e.g., @code{aarch64-linux}. This option can be repeated, in which case @command{guix weather} will query substitutes for several system types." msgstr "Substitute für das @var{System} anfragen — z.B.@: für @code{aarch64-linux}. Diese Befehlszeilenoption kann mehrmals angegeben werden, wodurch @command{guix weather} die Substitute für mehrere Systemtypen anfragt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10106 +#: doc/guix.texi:10104 msgid "Instead of querying substitutes for all the packages, only ask for those specified in @var{file}. @var{file} must contain a @dfn{manifest}, as with the @code{-m} option of @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." msgstr "Anstatt die Substitute für alle Pakete anzufragen, werden nur die in der @var{Datei} angegebenen Pakete erfragt. Die @var{Datei} muss ein @dfn{Manifest} enthalten, wie bei der Befehlszeilenoption @code{-m} von @command{guix package} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10107 +#: doc/guix.texi:10105 #, no-wrap msgid "--coverage[=@var{count}]" msgstr "--coverage[=@var{Anzahl}]" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:10108 +#: doc/guix.texi:10106 #, no-wrap msgid "-c [@var{count}]" msgstr "-c [@var{Anzahl}]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10114 +#: doc/guix.texi:10112 msgid "Report on substitute coverage for packages: list packages with at least @var{count} dependents (zero by default) for which substitutes are unavailable. Dependent packages themselves are not listed: if @var{b} depends on @var{a} and @var{a} has no substitutes, only @var{a} is listed, even though @var{b} usually lacks substitutes as well. The result looks like this:" msgstr "Einen Bericht über die Substitutabdeckung für Pakete ausgeben, d.h.@: Pakete mit mindestens @var{Anzahl}-vielen Abhängigen (voreingestellt mindestens null) anzeigen, für die keine Substitute verfügbar sind. Die abhängigen Pakete werden selbst nicht aufgeführt: Wenn @var{b} von @var{a} abhängt und Substitute für @var{a} fehlen, wird nur @var{a} aufgeführt, obwohl dann in der Regel auch die Substitute für @var{b} fehlen. Das Ergebnis sieht so aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10128 +#: doc/guix.texi:10126 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix weather --substitute-urls=@value{SUBSTITUTE-URL} -c 10\n" @@ -18247,28 +18258,28 @@ msgstr "" " …\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10133 +#: doc/guix.texi:10131 msgid "What this example shows is that @code{kcoreaddons} and presumably the 58 packages that depend on it have no substitutes at @code{ci.guix.info}; likewise for @code{qgpgme} and the 46 packages that depend on it." msgstr "Was man hier in diesem Beispiel sehen kann, ist, dass es für @code{kcoreaddons} und vermutlich die 58 Pakete, die davon abhängen, auf @code{ci.guix.info} keine Substitute gibt; Gleiches gilt für @code{qgpgme} und die 46 Pakete, die davon abhängen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10137 +#: doc/guix.texi:10135 msgid "If you are a Guix developer, or if you are taking care of this build farm, you'll probably want to have a closer look at these packages: they may simply fail to build." msgstr "Wenn Sie ein Guix-Entwickler sind oder sich um diese Build-Farm kümmern, wollen Sie sich diese Pakete vielleicht genauer anschauen. Es kann sein, dass sie schlicht nie erfolgreich erstellt werden können." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:10140 +#: doc/guix.texi:10138 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix processes}" msgstr "@command{guix processes} aufrufen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10148 +#: doc/guix.texi:10146 msgid "The @command{guix processes} command can be useful to developers and system administrators, especially on multi-user machines and on build farms: it lists the current sessions (connections to the daemon), as well as information about the processes involved@footnote{Remote sessions, when @command{guix-daemon} is started with @option{--listen} specifying a TCP endpoint, are @emph{not} listed.}. Here's an example of the information it returns:" msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix processes} kann sich für Entwickler und Systemadministratoren als nützlich erweisen, besonders auf Maschinen mit mehreren Nutzern und auf Build-Farms. Damit werden die aktuellen Sitzungen (also Verbindungen zum Daemon) sowie Informationen über die beteiligten Prozesse aufgelistet@footnote{Entfernte Sitzungen, wenn @command{guix-daemon} mit @option{--listen} unter Angabe eines TCP-Endpunkts gestartet wurde, werden @emph{nicht} aufgelistet.}. Hier ist ein Beispiel für die davon gelieferten Informationen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10154 +#: doc/guix.texi:10152 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ sudo guix processes\n" @@ -18284,7 +18295,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10158 +#: doc/guix.texi:10156 #, no-wrap msgid "" "SessionPID: 19402\n" @@ -18298,7 +18309,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10168 +#: doc/guix.texi:10166 #, no-wrap msgid "" "SessionPID: 19444\n" @@ -18322,22 +18333,22 @@ msgstr "" "ChildProcess: 27793: guix offload x86_64-linux 7200 1 28800\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10175 +#: doc/guix.texi:10173 msgid "In this example we see that @command{guix-daemon} has three clients: @command{guix environment}, @command{guix publish}, and the Cuirass continuous integration tool; their process identifier (PID) is given by the @code{ClientPID} field. The @code{SessionPID} field gives the PID of the @command{guix-daemon} sub-process of this particular session." msgstr "In diesem Beispiel sehen wir, dass @command{guix-daemon} drei Clients hat: @command{guix environment}, @command{guix publish} und das Werkzeug Cuirass zur Kontinuierlichen Integration. Deren Prozesskennung (PID) ist jeweils im @code{ClientPID}-Feld zu sehen. Das Feld @code{SessionPID} zeigt die PID des @command{guix-daemon}-Unterprozesses dieser bestimmten Sitzung." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10182 +#: doc/guix.texi:10180 msgid "The @code{LockHeld} fields show which store items are currently locked by this session, which corresponds to store items being built or substituted (the @code{LockHeld} field is not displayed when @command{guix processes} is not running as root.) Last, by looking at the @code{ChildProcess} field, we understand that these three builds are being offloaded (@pxref{Daemon Offload Setup})." msgstr "Das Feld @code{LockHeld} zeigt an, welche Store-Objekte derzeit durch die Sitzung gesperrt sind, d.h.@: welche Store-Objekte zur Zeit erstellt oder substituiert werden (das @code{LockHeld}-Feld wird nicht angezeigt, wenn @command{guix processes} nicht als Administratornutzer root ausgeführt wird). Letztlich sehen wir am @code{ChildProcess}-Feld oben, dass diese drei Erstellungen hier ausgelagert (englisch „offloaded“) werden (siehe @ref{Daemon Offload Setup})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10187 +#: doc/guix.texi:10185 msgid "The output is in Recutils format so we can use the handy @command{recsel} command to select sessions of interest (@pxref{Selection Expressions,,, recutils, GNU recutils manual}). As an example, the command shows the command line and PID of the client that triggered the build of a Perl package:" msgstr "Die Ausgabe ist im Recutils-Format, damit wir den praktischen @command{recsel}-Befehl benutzen können, um uns interessierende Sitzungen auszuwählen (siehe @ref{Selection Expressions,,, recutils, GNU recutils manual}). Zum Beispiel zeigt dieser Befehl die Befehlszeile und PID des Clients an, der die Erstellung des Perl-Pakets ausgelöst hat:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10193 +#: doc/guix.texi:10191 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ sudo guix processes | \\\n" @@ -18351,90 +18362,90 @@ msgstr "" "ClientCommand: cuirass --cache-directory /var/cache/cuirass …\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10199 +#: doc/guix.texi:10197 #, no-wrap msgid "system configuration" msgstr "Systemkonfiguration" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10205 +#: doc/guix.texi:10203 msgid "Guix System supports a consistent whole-system configuration mechanism. By that we mean that all aspects of the global system configuration---such as the available system services, timezone and locale settings, user accounts---are declared in a single place. Such a @dfn{system configuration} can be @dfn{instantiated}---i.e., effected." msgstr "Guix System unterstützt einen Mechanismus zur konsistenten Konfiguration des gesamten Systems. Damit meinen wir, dass alle Aspekte der globalen Systemkonfiguration an einem Ort stehen, d.h.@: die zur Verfügung gestellten Systemdienste, die Zeitzone und Einstellungen zur Locale (also die Anpassung an regionale Gepflogenheiten und Sprachen) sowie Benutzerkonten. Sie alle werden an derselben Stelle deklariert. So eine @dfn{Systemkonfiguration} kann @dfn{instanziiert}, also umgesetzt, werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10215 +#: doc/guix.texi:10213 msgid "One of the advantages of putting all the system configuration under the control of Guix is that it supports transactional system upgrades, and makes it possible to roll back to a previous system instantiation, should something go wrong with the new one (@pxref{Features}). Another advantage is that it makes it easy to replicate the exact same configuration across different machines, or at different points in time, without having to resort to additional administration tools layered on top of the own tools of the system." msgstr "Einer der Vorteile, die ganze Systemkonfiguration unter die Kontrolle von Guix zu stellen, ist, dass so transaktionelle Systemaktualisierungen möglich werden und dass diese rückgängig gemacht werden können, wenn das aktualisierte System nicht richtig funktioniert (siehe @ref{Features}). Ein anderer Vorteil ist, dass dieselbe Systemkonfiguration leicht auf einer anderen Maschine oder zu einem späteren Zeitpunkt benutzt werden kann, ohne dazu eine weitere Schicht administrativer Werkzeuge über den systemeigenen Werkzeugen einsetzen zu müssen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10220 +#: doc/guix.texi:10218 msgid "This section describes this mechanism. First we focus on the system administrator's viewpoint---explaining how the system is configured and instantiated. Then we show how this mechanism can be extended, for instance to support new system services." msgstr "In diesem Abschnitt wird dieser Mechanismus beschrieben. Zunächst betrachten wir ihn aus der Perspektive eines Administrators. Dabei wird erklärt, wie das System konfiguriert und instanziiert werden kann. Dann folgt eine Demonstration, wie der Mechanismus erweitert werden kann, etwa um neue Systemdienste zu unterstützen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10248 +#: doc/guix.texi:10246 msgid "The operating system is configured by providing an @code{operating-system} declaration in a file that can then be passed to the @command{guix system} command (@pxref{Invoking guix system}). A simple setup, with the default system services, the default Linux-Libre kernel, initial RAM disk, and boot loader looks like this:" msgstr "Das Betriebssystem können Sie konfigurieren, indem Sie eine @code{operating-system}-Deklaration in einer Datei speichern, die Sie dann dem Befehl @command{guix system} übergeben (siehe @ref{Invoking guix system}). Eine einfache Konfiguration mit den vorgegebenen Systemdiensten und dem vorgegebenen Linux-Libre als Kernel und mit einer initialen RAM-Disk und einem Bootloader, sieht so aus:" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:10249 +#: doc/guix.texi:10247 #, no-wrap msgid "operating-system" msgstr "operating-system" #. type: include -#: doc/guix.texi:10251 +#: doc/guix.texi:10249 #, no-wrap msgid "os-config-bare-bones.texi" msgstr "os-config-bare-bones.texi" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10258 +#: doc/guix.texi:10256 msgid "This example should be self-describing. Some of the fields defined above, such as @code{host-name} and @code{bootloader}, are mandatory. Others, such as @code{packages} and @code{services}, can be omitted, in which case they get a default value." msgstr "Dieses Beispiel sollte selbsterklärend sein. Manche der Felder oben, wie etwa @code{host-name} und @code{bootloader}, müssen angegeben werden. Andere sind optional, wie etwa @code{packages} und @code{services}, sind optional; werden sie nicht angegeben, nehmen sie einen Vorgabewert an." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10263 +#: doc/guix.texi:10261 msgid "Below we discuss the effect of some of the most important fields (@pxref{operating-system Reference}, for details about all the available fields), and how to @dfn{instantiate} the operating system using @command{guix system}." msgstr "Im Folgenden werden die Effekte von einigen der wichtigsten Feldern erläutert (siehe @ref{operating-system Reference} für Details zu allen verfügbaren Feldern), dann wird beschrieben, wie man das Betriebssystem mit @command{guix system} @dfn{instanziieren} kann." #. type: unnumberedsubsec -#: doc/guix.texi:10264 +#: doc/guix.texi:10262 #, no-wrap msgid "Bootloader" msgstr "Bootloader" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10266 +#: doc/guix.texi:10264 #, no-wrap msgid "legacy boot, on Intel machines" msgstr "Legacy-Boot, auf Intel-Maschinen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10267 +#: doc/guix.texi:10265 #, no-wrap msgid "BIOS boot, on Intel machines" msgstr "BIOS-Boot, auf Intel-Maschinen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10268 +#: doc/guix.texi:10266 #, no-wrap msgid "UEFI boot" msgstr "UEFI-Boot" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10269 +#: doc/guix.texi:10267 #, no-wrap msgid "EFI boot" msgstr "EFI-Boot" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10275 +#: doc/guix.texi:10273 msgid "The @code{bootloader} field describes the method that will be used to boot your system. Machines based on Intel processors can boot in ``legacy'' BIOS mode, as in the example above. However, more recent machines rely instead on the @dfn{Unified Extensible Firmware Interface} (UEFI) to boot. In that case, the @code{bootloader} field should contain something along these lines:" msgstr "Das @code{bootloader}-Feld beschreibt, mit welcher Methode Ihr System „gebootet“ werden soll. Maschinen, die auf Intel-Prozessoren basieren, können im alten „Legacy“-BIOS-Modus gebootet werden, wie es im obigen Beispiel der Fall wäre. Neuere Maschinen benutzen stattdessen das @dfn{Unified Extensible Firmware Interface} (UEFI) zum Booten. In diesem Fall sollte das @code{bootloader}-Feld in etwa so aussehen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10280 +#: doc/guix.texi:10278 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(bootloader-configuration\n" @@ -18446,29 +18457,29 @@ msgstr "" " (target \"/boot/efi\"))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10284 +#: doc/guix.texi:10282 msgid "@xref{Bootloader Configuration}, for more information on the available configuration options." msgstr "Siehe den Abschnitt @ref{Bootloader Configuration} für weitere Informationen zu den verfügbaren Konfigurationsoptionen." #. type: unnumberedsubsec -#: doc/guix.texi:10285 +#: doc/guix.texi:10283 #, no-wrap msgid "Globally-Visible Packages" msgstr "global sichtbare Pakete" #. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10287 +#: doc/guix.texi:10285 #, no-wrap msgid "%base-packages" msgstr "%base-packages" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10300 +#: doc/guix.texi:10298 msgid "The @code{packages} field lists packages that will be globally visible on the system, for all user accounts---i.e., in every user's @code{PATH} environment variable---in addition to the per-user profiles (@pxref{Invoking guix package}). The @var{%base-packages} variable provides all the tools one would expect for basic user and administrator tasks---including the GNU Core Utilities, the GNU Networking Utilities, the GNU Zile lightweight text editor, @command{find}, @command{grep}, etc. The example above adds GNU@tie{}Screen to those, taken from the @code{(gnu packages screen)} module (@pxref{Package Modules}). The @code{(list package output)} syntax can be used to add a specific output of a package:" msgstr "Im Feld @code{packages} werden Pakete aufgeführt, die auf dem System für alle Benutzerkonten global sichtbar sein sollen, d.h.@: in der @code{PATH}-Umgebungsvariablen jedes Nutzers, zusätzlich zu den nutzereigenen Profilen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package}). Die Variable @var{%base-packages} bietet alle Werkzeuge, die man für grundlegende Nutzer- und Administratortätigkeiten erwarten würde, einschließlich der GNU Core Utilities, der GNU Networking Utilities, des leichtgewichtigen Texteditors GNU Zile, @command{find}, @command{grep} und so weiter. Obiges Beispiel fügt zu diesen noch das Programm GNU@tie{}Screen hinzu, welches aus dem Modul @code{(gnu packages screen)} genommen wird (siehe @ref{Package Modules}). Die Syntax @code{(list package output)} kann benutzt werden, um eine bestimmte Ausgabe eines Pakets auszuwählen:" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:10304 +#: doc/guix.texi:10302 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (gnu packages))\n" @@ -18480,7 +18491,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:10309 +#: doc/guix.texi:10307 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -18494,18 +18505,18 @@ msgstr "" " %base-packages)))\n" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:10311 +#: doc/guix.texi:10309 #, no-wrap msgid "specification->package" msgstr "specification->package" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10320 +#: doc/guix.texi:10318 msgid "Referring to packages by variable name, like @code{bind} above, has the advantage of being unambiguous; it also allows typos and such to be diagnosed right away as ``unbound variables''. The downside is that one needs to know which module defines which package, and to augment the @code{use-package-modules} line accordingly. To avoid that, one can use the @code{specification->package} procedure of the @code{(gnu packages)} module, which returns the best package for a given name or name and version:" msgstr "Sich auf Pakete anhand ihres Variablennamens zu beziehen, wie oben bei @code{bind}, hat den Vorteil, dass der Name eindeutig ist; Tippfehler werden direkt als „unbound variables“ gemeldet. Der Nachteil ist, dass man wissen muss, in welchem Modul ein Paket definiert wird, um die Zeile mit @code{use-package-modules} entsprechend zu ergänzen. Um dies zu vermeiden, kann man auch die Prozedur @code{specification->package} aus dem Modul @code{(gnu packages)} aufrufen, welche das einem angegebenen Namen oder Name-Versions-Paar zu Grunde liegende Paket liefert:" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:10323 +#: doc/guix.texi:10321 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (gnu packages))\n" @@ -18515,7 +18526,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:10329 +#: doc/guix.texi:10327 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -18531,52 +18542,52 @@ msgstr "" " %base-packages)))\n" #. type: unnumberedsubsec -#: doc/guix.texi:10331 +#: doc/guix.texi:10329 #, no-wrap msgid "System Services" msgstr "Systemdienste" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10333 doc/guix.texi:23823 doc/guix.texi:24841 +#: doc/guix.texi:10331 doc/guix.texi:23820 doc/guix.texi:24827 #, no-wrap msgid "services" msgstr "services" #. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10334 +#: doc/guix.texi:10332 #, no-wrap msgid "%base-services" msgstr "%base-services" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10344 +#: doc/guix.texi:10342 msgid "The @code{services} field lists @dfn{system services} to be made available when the system starts (@pxref{Services}). The @code{operating-system} declaration above specifies that, in addition to the basic services, we want the OpenSSH secure shell daemon listening on port 2222 (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{openssh-service-type}}). Under the hood, @code{openssh-service-type} arranges so that @command{sshd} is started with the right command-line options, possibly with supporting configuration files generated as needed (@pxref{Defining Services})." msgstr "Das Feld @code{services} listet @dfn{Systemdienste} auf, die zur Verfügung stehen sollen, wenn das System startet (siehe @ref{Services}). Die @code{operating-system}-Deklaration oben legt fest, dass wir neben den grundlegenden Basis-Diensten auch wollen, dass der OpenSSH-Secure-Shell-Daemon auf Port 2222 lauscht (siehe @ref{Networking Services, @code{openssh-service-type}}). Intern sorgt der @code{openssh-service-type} dafür, dass @code{sshd} mit den richtigen Befehlszeilenoptionen aufgerufen wird, je nach Systemkonfiguration werden auch für dessen Betrieb nötige Konfigurationsdateien erstellt (siehe @ref{Defining Services})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10345 +#: doc/guix.texi:10343 #, no-wrap msgid "customization, of services" msgstr "Anpassung, von Diensten" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:10346 +#: doc/guix.texi:10344 #, no-wrap msgid "modify-services" msgstr "modify-services" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10350 +#: doc/guix.texi:10348 msgid "Occasionally, instead of using the base services as is, you will want to customize them. To do this, use @code{modify-services} (@pxref{Service Reference, @code{modify-services}}) to modify the list." msgstr "Gelegentlich werden Sie die Basis-Dienste nicht einfach so, wie sie sind, benutzen, sondern anpassen wollen. Benutzen Sie @code{modify-services} (siehe @ref{Service Reference, @code{modify-services}}), um die Liste der Basis-Dienste zu modifizieren." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10355 +#: doc/guix.texi:10353 msgid "For example, suppose you want to modify @code{guix-daemon} and Mingetty (the console log-in) in the @var{%base-services} list (@pxref{Base Services, @code{%base-services}}). To do that, you can write the following in your operating system declaration:" msgstr "Wenn Sie zum Beispiel @code{guix-daemon} und Mingetty (das Programm, womit Sie sich auf der Konsole anmelden) in der @var{%base-services}-Liste modifizieren möchten (siehe @ref{Base Services, @code{%base-services}}), schreiben Sie das Folgende in Ihre Betriebssystemdeklaration:" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:10368 +#: doc/guix.texi:10366 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define %my-services\n" @@ -18606,7 +18617,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:10372 +#: doc/guix.texi:10370 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -18618,49 +18629,49 @@ msgstr "" " (services %my-services))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10383 +#: doc/guix.texi:10381 msgid "This changes the configuration---i.e., the service parameters---of the @code{guix-service-type} instance, and that of all the @code{mingetty-service-type} instances in the @var{%base-services} list. Observe how this is accomplished: first, we arrange for the original configuration to be bound to the identifier @code{config} in the @var{body}, and then we write the @var{body} so that it evaluates to the desired configuration. In particular, notice how we use @code{inherit} to create a new configuration which has the same values as the old configuration, but with a few modifications." msgstr "Dadurch ändert sich die Konfiguration — d.h.@: die Dienst-Parameter — der @code{guix-service-type}-Instanz und die aller @code{mingetty-service-type}-Instanzen in der @var{%base-services}-Liste. Das funktioniert so: Zunächst arrangieren wir, dass die ursprüngliche Konfiguration an den Bezeichner @code{config} im @var{Rumpf} gebunden wird, dann schreiben wir den @var{Rumpf}, damit er zur gewünschten Konfiguration ausgewertet wird. Beachten Sie insbesondere, wie wir mit @code{inherit} eine neue Konfiguration erzeugen, die dieselben Werte wie die alte Konfiguration hat, aber mit ein paar Modifikationen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10390 +#: doc/guix.texi:10388 msgid "The configuration for a typical ``desktop'' usage, with an encrypted root partition, the X11 display server, GNOME and Xfce (users can choose which of these desktop environments to use at the log-in screen by pressing @kbd{F1}), network management, power management, and more, would look like this:" msgstr "Die Konfiguration für typische Nutzung auf Heim- und Arbeitsrechnern, mit einer verschlüsselten Partition für das Wurzeldateisystem, einem X11-Anzeigeserver, GNOME und Xfce (Benutzer können im Anmeldebildschirm auswählen, welche dieser Arbeitsumgebungen sie möchten, indem sie die Taste @kbd{F1} drücken), Netzwerkverwaltung, Verwaltungswerkzeugen für den Energieverbrauch, und Weiteres, würde so aussehen:" #. type: include -#: doc/guix.texi:10392 +#: doc/guix.texi:10390 #, no-wrap msgid "os-config-desktop.texi" msgstr "os-config-desktop.texi" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10397 +#: doc/guix.texi:10395 msgid "A graphical system with a choice of lightweight window managers instead of full-blown desktop environments would look like this:" msgstr "Ein grafisches System mit einer Auswahl an leichtgewichtigen Fenster-Managern statt voll ausgestatteten Arbeitsumgebungen würde so aussehen:" #. type: include -#: doc/guix.texi:10399 +#: doc/guix.texi:10397 #, no-wrap msgid "os-config-lightweight-desktop.texi" msgstr "os-config-lightweight-desktop.texi" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10405 +#: doc/guix.texi:10403 msgid "This example refers to the @file{/boot/efi} file system by its UUID, @code{1234-ABCD}. Replace this UUID with the right UUID on your system, as returned by the @command{blkid} command." msgstr "Dieses Beispiel bezieht sich auf das Dateisystem hinter @file{/boot/efi} über dessen UUID, @code{1234-ABCD}. Schreiben Sie statt dieser UUID die richtige UUID für Ihr System, wie sie der Befehl @command{blkid} liefert." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10409 +#: doc/guix.texi:10407 msgid "@xref{Desktop Services}, for the exact list of services provided by @var{%desktop-services}. @xref{X.509 Certificates}, for background information about the @code{nss-certs} package that is used here." msgstr "Im Abschnitt @ref{Desktop Services} finden Sie eine genaue Liste der unter @var{%desktop-services} angebotenen Dienste. Der Abschnitt @ref{X.509 Certificates} hat Hintergrundinformationen über das @code{nss-certs}-Paket, das hier benutzt wird." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10416 +#: doc/guix.texi:10414 msgid "Again, @var{%desktop-services} is just a list of service objects. If you want to remove services from there, you can do so using the procedures for list filtering (@pxref{SRFI-1 Filtering and Partitioning,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). For instance, the following expression returns a list that contains all the services in @var{%desktop-services} minus the Avahi service:" msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass @var{%desktop-services} nur eine Liste von die Dienste repräsentierenden service-Objekten ist. Wenn Sie Dienste daraus entfernen möchten, können Sie dazu die Prozeduren zum Filtern von Listen benutzen (siehe @ref{SRFI-1 Filtering and Partitioning,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). Beispielsweise liefert der folgende Ausdruck eine Liste mit allen Diensten von @var{%desktop-services} außer dem Avahi-Dienst." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10421 +#: doc/guix.texi:10419 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(remove (lambda (service)\n" @@ -18672,320 +18683,320 @@ msgstr "" " %desktop-services)\n" #. type: unnumberedsubsec -#: doc/guix.texi:10423 +#: doc/guix.texi:10421 #, no-wrap msgid "Instantiating the System" msgstr "Das System instanziieren" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10430 +#: doc/guix.texi:10428 msgid "Assuming the @code{operating-system} declaration is stored in the @file{my-system-config.scm} file, the @command{guix system reconfigure my-system-config.scm} command instantiates that configuration, and makes it the default GRUB boot entry (@pxref{Invoking guix system})." msgstr "Angenommen, Sie haben die @code{operating-system}-Deklaration in einer Datei @file{my-system-config.scm} gespeichert, dann instanziiert der Befehl @command{guix system reconfigure my-system-config.scm} diese Konfiguration und macht sie zum voreingestellten GRUB-Boot-Eintrag (siehe @ref{Invoking guix system})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10438 +#: doc/guix.texi:10436 msgid "The normal way to change the system configuration is by updating this file and re-running @command{guix system reconfigure}. One should never have to touch files in @file{/etc} or to run commands that modify the system state such as @command{useradd} or @command{grub-install}. In fact, you must avoid that since that would not only void your warranty but also prevent you from rolling back to previous versions of your system, should you ever need to." msgstr "Der normale Weg, die Systemkonfiguration nachträglich zu ändern, ist, die Datei zu aktualisieren und @command{guix system reconfigure} erneut auszuführen. Man sollte nie die Dateien in @file{/etc} bearbeiten oder den Systemzustand mit Befehlen wie @command{useradd} oder @command{grub-install} verändern. Tatsächlich müssen Sie das ausdrücklich vermeiden, sonst verfällt nicht nur Ihre Garantie, sondern Sie können Ihr System auch nicht mehr auf eine alte Version des Systems zurücksetzen, falls das jemals notwendig wird." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10439 +#: doc/guix.texi:10437 #, no-wrap msgid "roll-back, of the operating system" msgstr "Zurücksetzen, des Betriebssystems" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10449 +#: doc/guix.texi:10447 msgid "Speaking of roll-back, each time you run @command{guix system reconfigure}, a new @dfn{generation} of the system is created---without modifying or deleting previous generations. Old system generations get an entry in the bootloader boot menu, allowing you to boot them in case something went wrong with the latest generation. Reassuring, no? The @command{guix system list-generations} command lists the system generations available on disk. It is also possible to roll back the system via the commands @command{guix system roll-back} and @command{guix system switch-generation}." msgstr "Zurücksetzen bezieht sich hierbei darauf, dass jedes Mal, wenn Sie @command{guix system reconfigure} ausführen, eine neue @dfn{Generation} des Systems erzeugt wird — ohne vorherige Generationen zu verändern. Alte Systemgenerationen bekommen einen Eintrag im Boot-Menü des Bootloaders, womit Sie alte Generationen beim Starten des Rechners auswählen können, wenn mit der neuesten Generation etwas nicht stimmt. Eine beruhigende Vorstellung, oder? Der Befehl @command{guix system list-generations} führt die auf der Platte verfügbaren Systemgenerationen auf. Es ist auch möglich, das System mit den Befehlen @command{guix system roll-back} und @command{guix system switch-generation} zurückzusetzen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10455 +#: doc/guix.texi:10453 msgid "Although the @command{guix system reconfigure} command will not modify previous generations, you must take care when the current generation is not the latest (e.g., after invoking @command{guix system roll-back}), since the operation might overwrite a later generation (@pxref{Invoking guix system})." msgstr "Obwohl der Befehl @command{guix system reconfigure} vorherige Generationen nicht verändern wird, müssen Sie Acht geben, dass wenn die momentan aktuelle Generation nicht die neueste ist (z.B.@: nach einem Aufruf von @command{guix system roll-back}), weil @command{guix system reconfigure} alle neueren Generationen überschreibt (siehe @ref{Invoking guix system})." #. type: unnumberedsubsec -#: doc/guix.texi:10456 +#: doc/guix.texi:10454 #, no-wrap msgid "The Programming Interface" msgstr "Die Programmierschnittstelle" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10461 +#: doc/guix.texi:10459 msgid "At the Scheme level, the bulk of an @code{operating-system} declaration is instantiated with the following monadic procedure (@pxref{The Store Monad}):" msgstr "Auf der Ebene von Scheme wird der Großteil der @code{operating-system}-Deklaration mit der folgenden monadischen Prozedur instanziiert (siehe @ref{The Store Monad}):" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10462 +#: doc/guix.texi:10460 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} operating-system-derivation os" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} operating-system-derivation os" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10465 +#: doc/guix.texi:10463 msgid "Return a derivation that builds @var{os}, an @code{operating-system} object (@pxref{Derivations})." msgstr "Liefert eine Ableitung, mit der ein @code{operating-system}-Objekt @var{os} erstellt wird (siehe @ref{Derivations})." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10469 +#: doc/guix.texi:10467 msgid "The output of the derivation is a single directory that refers to all the packages, configuration files, and other supporting files needed to instantiate @var{os}." msgstr "Die Ausgabe der Ableitung ist ein einzelnes Verzeichnis mit Verweisen auf alle Pakete, Konfigurationsdateien und andere unterstützenden Dateien, die nötig sind, um @var{os} zu instanziieren." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10474 +#: doc/guix.texi:10472 msgid "This procedure is provided by the @code{(gnu system)} module. Along with @code{(gnu services)} (@pxref{Services}), this module contains the guts of Guix System. Make sure to visit it!" msgstr "Diese Prozedur wird vom Modul @code{(gnu system)} angeboten. Zusammen mit @code{(gnu services)} (siehe @ref{Services}) deckt dieses Modul den Kern von „Guix System“ ab. Schauen Sie es sich mal an!" #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:10477 +#: doc/guix.texi:10475 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{operating-system} Reference" msgstr "@code{operating-system}-Referenz" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10482 +#: doc/guix.texi:10480 msgid "This section summarizes all the options available in @code{operating-system} declarations (@pxref{Using the Configuration System})." msgstr "Dieser Abschnitt fasst alle Optionen zusammen, die für @code{operating-system}-Deklarationen zur Verfügung stehen (siehe @ref{Using the Configuration System})." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10483 +#: doc/guix.texi:10481 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} operating-system" msgstr "{Datentyp} operating-system" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10487 +#: doc/guix.texi:10485 msgid "This is the data type representing an operating system configuration. By that, we mean all the global system configuration, not per-user configuration (@pxref{Using the Configuration System})." msgstr "Der die Betriebssystemkonfiguration repräsentierende Datentyp. Damit meinen wir die globale Konfiguration des Systems und nicht die, die sich nur auf einzelne Nutzer bezieht (siehe @ref{Using the Configuration System})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10489 +#: doc/guix.texi:10487 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{kernel} (default: @var{linux-libre})" msgstr "@code{kernel} (Vorgabe: @var{linux-libre})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10493 +#: doc/guix.texi:10491 msgid "The package object of the operating system kernel to use@footnote{Currently only the Linux-libre kernel is supported. In the future, it will be possible to use the GNU@tie{}Hurd.}." msgstr "Das Paket für den zu nutzenden Betriebssystem-Kernel als „package“-Objekt@footnote{Derzeit wird nur der Kernel Linux-libre unterstützt. In der Zukunft wird man auch GNU@tie{}Hurd benutzen können.}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10494 +#: doc/guix.texi:10492 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{kernel-arguments} (default: @code{'(\"quiet\")})" msgstr "@code{kernel-arguments} (Vorgabe: @code{'(\"quiet\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10497 +#: doc/guix.texi:10495 msgid "List of strings or gexps representing additional arguments to pass on the command-line of the kernel---e.g., @code{(\"console=ttyS0\")}." msgstr "Eine Liste aus Zeichenketten oder G-Ausdrücken, die für zusätzliche Argumente an den Kernel stehen, die ihm auf seiner Befehlszeile übergeben werden — wie z.B.@: @code{(\"console=ttyS0\")}." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:10498 doc/guix.texi:24034 doc/guix.texi:24053 +#: doc/guix.texi:10496 doc/guix.texi:24031 doc/guix.texi:24050 #, no-wrap msgid "bootloader" msgstr "bootloader" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10500 +#: doc/guix.texi:10498 msgid "The system bootloader configuration object. @xref{Bootloader Configuration}." msgstr "Das Konfigurationsobjekt für den Bootloader, mit dem das System gestartet wird. Siehe @ref{Bootloader Configuration}." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:10501 doc/guix.texi:24173 +#: doc/guix.texi:10499 doc/guix.texi:24170 #, no-wrap msgid "label" msgstr "label" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10504 +#: doc/guix.texi:10502 msgid "This is the label (a string) as it appears in the bootloader's menu entry. The default label includes the kernel name and version." msgstr "Diese Bezeichnung (eine Zeichenkette) wird für den Menüeintrag im Bootloader verwendet. Die Vorgabe ist eine Bezeichnung, die den Namen des Kernels und seine Version enthält." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10505 doc/guix.texi:13711 doc/guix.texi:24103 +#: doc/guix.texi:10503 doc/guix.texi:13709 doc/guix.texi:24100 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{keyboard-layout} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{keyboard-layout} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10509 +#: doc/guix.texi:10507 msgid "This field specifies the keyboard layout to use in the console. It can be either @code{#f}, in which case the default keyboard layout is used (usually US English), or a @code{<keyboard-layout>} record." msgstr "Dieses Feld gibt an, welche Tastaturbelegung auf der Konsole benutzt werden soll. Es kann entweder auf @code{#f} gesetzt sein, damit die voreingestellte Tastaturbelegung benutzt wird (in der Regel ist diese „US English“), oder ein @code{<keyboard-layout>}-Verbundsobjekt sein." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10514 +#: doc/guix.texi:10512 msgid "This keyboard layout is in effect as soon as the kernel has booted. For instance, it is the keyboard layout in effect when you type a passphrase if your root file system is on a @code{luks-device-mapping} mapped device (@pxref{Mapped Devices})." msgstr "Diese Tastaturbelegung wird benutzt, sobald der Kernel gebootet wurde. Diese Tastaturbelegung wird zum Beispiel auch verwendet, wenn Sie eine Passphrase eintippen, falls sich Ihr Wurzeldateisystem auf einem mit @code{luks-device-mapping} zugeordneten Gerät befindet (siehe @ref{Mapped Devices})." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:10521 +#: doc/guix.texi:10519 msgid "This does @emph{not} specify the keyboard layout used by the bootloader, nor that used by the graphical display server. @xref{Bootloader Configuration}, for information on how to specify the bootloader's keyboard layout. @xref{X Window}, for information on how to specify the keyboard layout used by the X Window System." msgstr "Damit wird @emph{nicht} angegeben, welche Tastaturbelegung der Bootloader benutzt, und auch nicht, welche der grafische Anzeigeserver verwendet. Siehe @ref{Bootloader Configuration} für Informationen darüber, wie Sie die Tastaturbelegung des Bootloaders angeben können. Siehe @ref{X Window} für Informationen darüber, wie Sie die Tastaturbelegung angeben können, die das X-Fenstersystem verwendet." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10523 +#: doc/guix.texi:10521 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{initrd-modules} (default: @code{%base-initrd-modules})" msgstr "@code{initrd-modules} (Vorgabe: @code{%base-initrd-modules})" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:10524 doc/guix.texi:23860 doc/guix.texi:23963 -#: doc/guix.texi:24198 +#: doc/guix.texi:10522 doc/guix.texi:23857 doc/guix.texi:23960 +#: doc/guix.texi:24195 #, no-wrap msgid "initrd" msgstr "initrd" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10525 doc/guix.texi:23861 doc/guix.texi:23964 +#: doc/guix.texi:10523 doc/guix.texi:23858 doc/guix.texi:23961 #, no-wrap msgid "initial RAM disk" msgstr "initiale RAM-Disk" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10528 +#: doc/guix.texi:10526 msgid "The list of Linux kernel modules that need to be available in the initial RAM disk. @xref{Initial RAM Disk}." msgstr "Die Liste der Linux-Kernel-Module, die in der initialen RAM-Disk zur Verfügung stehen sollen. Siehe @ref{Initial RAM Disk}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10529 +#: doc/guix.texi:10527 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{initrd} (default: @code{base-initrd})" msgstr "@code{initrd} (Vorgabe: @code{base-initrd})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10533 +#: doc/guix.texi:10531 msgid "A procedure that returns an initial RAM disk for the Linux kernel. This field is provided to support low-level customization and should rarely be needed for casual use. @xref{Initial RAM Disk}." msgstr "Eine Prozedur, die eine initiale RAM-Disk für den Linux-Kernel liefert. Dieses Feld gibt es, damit auch sehr systemnahe Anpassungen vorgenommen werden können, aber für die normale Nutzung sollte man es kaum brauchen. Siehe @ref{Initial RAM Disk}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10534 +#: doc/guix.texi:10532 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{firmware} (default: @var{%base-firmware})" msgstr "@code{firmware} (Vorgabe: @var{%base-firmware})" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10535 +#: doc/guix.texi:10533 #, no-wrap msgid "firmware" msgstr "Firmware" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10537 +#: doc/guix.texi:10535 msgid "List of firmware packages loadable by the operating system kernel." msgstr "Eine Liste der Firmware-Pakete, die vom Betriebssystem-Kernel geladen werden können." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10542 +#: doc/guix.texi:10540 msgid "The default includes firmware needed for Atheros- and Broadcom-based WiFi devices (Linux-libre modules @code{ath9k} and @code{b43-open}, respectively). @xref{Hardware Considerations}, for more info on supported hardware." msgstr "Vorgegeben ist, dass für Atheros- und Broadcom-basierte WLAN-Geräte nötige Firmware geladen werden kann (genauer jeweils die Linux-libre-Module @code{ath9k} und @code{b43-open}). Siehe den Abschnitt @ref{Hardware Considerations} für mehr Informationen zu unterstützter Hardware." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:10543 +#: doc/guix.texi:10541 #, no-wrap msgid "host-name" msgstr "host-name" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10545 +#: doc/guix.texi:10543 msgid "The host name." msgstr "Der Hostname" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:10546 +#: doc/guix.texi:10544 #, no-wrap msgid "hosts-file" msgstr "hosts-file" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10547 +#: doc/guix.texi:10545 #, no-wrap msgid "hosts file" msgstr "hosts-Datei" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10552 +#: doc/guix.texi:10550 msgid "A file-like object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}) for use as @file{/etc/hosts} (@pxref{Host Names,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). The default is a file with entries for @code{localhost} and @var{host-name}." msgstr "Ein dateiartiges Objekt (siehe @ref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}), das für @file{/etc/hosts} benutzt werden soll (siehe @ref{Host Names,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Der Vorgabewert ist eine Datei mit Einträgen für @code{localhost} und @var{host-name}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10553 +#: doc/guix.texi:10551 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{mapped-devices} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{mapped-devices} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10555 +#: doc/guix.texi:10553 msgid "A list of mapped devices. @xref{Mapped Devices}." msgstr "Eine Liste zugeordneter Geräte („mapped devices“). Siehe @ref{Mapped Devices}." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:10556 +#: doc/guix.texi:10554 #, no-wrap msgid "file-systems" msgstr "file-systems" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10558 +#: doc/guix.texi:10556 msgid "A list of file systems. @xref{File Systems}." msgstr "Eine Liste von Dateisystemen. Siehe @ref{File Systems}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10559 +#: doc/guix.texi:10557 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{swap-devices} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{swap-devices} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10560 +#: doc/guix.texi:10558 #, no-wrap msgid "swap devices" msgstr "Swap-Geräte" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10567 +#: doc/guix.texi:10565 msgid "A list of strings identifying devices or files to be used for ``swap space'' (@pxref{Memory Concepts,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). For example, @code{'(\"/dev/sda3\")} or @code{'(\"/swapfile\")}. It is possible to specify a swap file in a file system on a mapped device, provided that the necessary device mapping and file system are also specified. @xref{Mapped Devices} and @ref{File Systems}." msgstr "Eine Liste von Zeichenketten, die Geräte identifizieren oder als „Swap-Speicher“ genutzte Dateien identifizieren (siehe @ref{Memory Concepts,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Beispiele wären etwa @code{'(\"/dev/sda3\")} oder @code{'(\"/swapdatei\")}. Es ist möglich, eine Swap-Datei auf dem Dateisystem eines zugeordneten Geräts anzugeben, sofern auch die Gerätezuordnung und das Dateisystem mit angegeben werden. Siehe @ref{Mapped Devices} und @ref{File Systems}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10568 +#: doc/guix.texi:10566 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{users} (default: @code{%base-user-accounts})" msgstr "@code{users} (Vorgabe: @code{%base-user-accounts})" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:10569 +#: doc/guix.texi:10567 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{groups} (default: @var{%base-groups})" msgstr "@code{groups} (Vorgabe: @var{%base-groups})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10571 +#: doc/guix.texi:10569 msgid "List of user accounts and groups. @xref{User Accounts}." msgstr "Liste der Benutzerkonten und Benutzergruppen. Siehe @ref{User Accounts}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10574 +#: doc/guix.texi:10572 msgid "If the @code{users} list lacks a user account with UID@tie{}0, a ``root'' account with UID@tie{}0 is automatically added." msgstr "Wenn in der @code{users}-Liste kein Benutzerkonto mit der UID-Kennung@tie{}0 aufgeführt wird, wird automatisch für den Administrator ein „root“-Benutzerkonto mit UID-Kennung@tie{}0 hinzugefügt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10575 +#: doc/guix.texi:10573 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{skeletons} (default: @code{(default-skeletons)})" msgstr "@code{skeletons} (Vorgabe: @code{(default-skeletons)})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10579 +#: doc/guix.texi:10577 msgid "A list target file name/file-like object tuples (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}). These are the skeleton files that will be added to the home directory of newly-created user accounts." msgstr "Eine Liste von Tupeln aus je einem Ziel-Dateinamen und einem dateiähnlichen Objekt (siehe @ref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}). Diese Objekte werden als Skeleton-Dateien im Persönlichen Verzeichnis („Home“-Verzeichnis) jedes neuen Benutzerkontos angelegt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10581 +#: doc/guix.texi:10579 msgid "For instance, a valid value may look like this:" msgstr "Ein gültiger Wert könnte zum Beispiel so aussehen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10587 +#: doc/guix.texi:10585 #, no-wrap msgid "" "`((\".bashrc\" ,(plain-file \"bashrc\" \"echo Hello\\n\"))\n" @@ -18999,194 +19010,194 @@ msgstr "" " (activate-readline)\")))\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10589 +#: doc/guix.texi:10587 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{issue} (default: @var{%default-issue})" msgstr "@code{issue} (Vorgabe: @var{%default-issue})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10592 +#: doc/guix.texi:10590 msgid "A string denoting the contents of the @file{/etc/issue} file, which is displayed when users log in on a text console." msgstr "Eine Zeichenkette, die als Inhalt der Datei @file{/etc/issue} verwendet werden soll, der jedes Mal angezeigt wird, wenn sich ein Nutzer auf einer Textkonsole anmeldet." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10593 +#: doc/guix.texi:10591 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{packages} (default: @var{%base-packages})" msgstr "@code{packages} (Vorgabe: @var{%base-packages})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10596 +#: doc/guix.texi:10594 msgid "The set of packages installed in the global profile, which is accessible at @file{/run/current-system/profile}." msgstr "Die Menge der Pakete, die ins globale Profil installiert werden sollen, welches unter @file{/run/current-system/profile} zu finden ist." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10600 +#: doc/guix.texi:10598 msgid "The default set includes core utilities and it is good practice to install non-core utilities in user profiles (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." msgstr "Die vorgegebene Paketmenge umfasst zum Kern des Systems gehörende Werkzeuge („core utilities“). Es ist empfehlenswert, nicht zum Kern gehörende Werkzeuge („non-core“) stattdessen in Nutzerprofile zu installieren (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package})." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:10601 +#: doc/guix.texi:10599 #, no-wrap msgid "timezone" msgstr "timezone" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10603 +#: doc/guix.texi:10601 msgid "A timezone identifying string---e.g., @code{\"Europe/Paris\"}." msgstr "Eine Zeichenkette, die die Zeitzone bezeichnet, wie z.B.@: @code{\"Europe/Berlin\"}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10607 +#: doc/guix.texi:10605 msgid "You can run the @command{tzselect} command to find out which timezone string corresponds to your region. Choosing an invalid timezone name causes @command{guix system} to fail." msgstr "Mit dem Befehl @command{tzselect} können Sie herausfinden, welche Zeichenkette der Zeitzone Ihrer Region entspricht. Wenn Sie eine ungültige Zeichenkette angeben, schlägt @command{guix system} fehl." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10608 +#: doc/guix.texi:10606 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{locale} (default: @code{\"en_US.utf8\"})" msgstr "@code{locale} (Vorgabe: @code{\"en_US.utf8\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10611 +#: doc/guix.texi:10609 msgid "The name of the default locale (@pxref{Locale Names,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). @xref{Locales}, for more information." msgstr "Der Name der als Voreinstellung zu verwendenden Locale (siehe @ref{Locale Names,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Siehe @ref{Locales} für weitere Informationen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10612 +#: doc/guix.texi:10610 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{locale-definitions} (default: @var{%default-locale-definitions})" msgstr "@code{locale-definitions} (Vorgabe: @var{%default-locale-definitions})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10615 +#: doc/guix.texi:10613 msgid "The list of locale definitions to be compiled and that may be used at run time. @xref{Locales}." msgstr "Die Liste der Locale-Definitionen, die kompiliert werden sollen und dann im laufenden System benutzt werden können. Siehe @ref{Locales}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10616 +#: doc/guix.texi:10614 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{locale-libcs} (default: @code{(list @var{glibc})})" msgstr "@code{locale-libcs} (Vorgabe: @code{(list @var{glibc})})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10620 +#: doc/guix.texi:10618 msgid "The list of GNU@tie{}libc packages whose locale data and tools are used to build the locale definitions. @xref{Locales}, for compatibility considerations that justify this option." msgstr "Die Liste der GNU-libc-Pakete, deren Locale-Daten und -Werkzeuge zum Erzeugen der Locale-Definitionen verwendet werden sollen. Siehe @ref{Locales} für eine Erläuterung der Kompatibilitätsauswirkungen, deretwegen man diese Option benutzen wollen könnte." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10621 +#: doc/guix.texi:10619 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{name-service-switch} (default: @var{%default-nss})" msgstr "@code{name-service-switch} (Vorgabe: @var{%default-nss})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10625 +#: doc/guix.texi:10623 msgid "Configuration of the libc name service switch (NSS)---a @code{<name-service-switch>} object. @xref{Name Service Switch}, for details." msgstr "Die Konfiguration des Name Service Switch (NSS) der libc — ein @code{<name-service-switch>}-Objekt. Siehe @ref{Name Service Switch} für Details." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10626 +#: doc/guix.texi:10624 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{services} (default: @var{%base-services})" msgstr "@code{services} (Vorgabe: @var{%base-services})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10628 +#: doc/guix.texi:10626 msgid "A list of service objects denoting system services. @xref{Services}." msgstr "Eine Liste von „service“-Objekten, die die Systemdienste repräsentieren. Siehe @ref{Services}." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10629 +#: doc/guix.texi:10627 #, no-wrap msgid "essential services" msgstr "essenzielle Dienste" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10630 +#: doc/guix.texi:10628 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{essential-services} (default: ...)" msgstr "@code{essential-services} (Vorgabe: …)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10635 +#: doc/guix.texi:10633 msgid "The list of ``essential services''---i.e., things like instances of @code{system-service-type} and @code{host-name-service-type} (@pxref{Service Reference}), which are derived from the operating system definition itself. As a user you should @emph{never} need to touch this field." msgstr "Die Liste „essenzieller Dienste“ — d.h.@: Dinge wie Instanzen von @code{system-service-type} und @code{host-name-service-type} (siehe @ref{Service Reference}), die aus der Betriebssystemdefinition an sich abgeleitet werden. Als normaler Benutzer sollten Sie dieses Feld @emph{niemals} ändern müssen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10636 +#: doc/guix.texi:10634 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{pam-services} (default: @code{(base-pam-services)})" msgstr "@code{pam-services} (Vorgabe: @code{(base-pam-services)})" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10637 +#: doc/guix.texi:10635 #, no-wrap msgid "PAM" msgstr "PAM" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10638 +#: doc/guix.texi:10636 #, no-wrap msgid "pluggable authentication modules" msgstr "Pluggable Authentication Modules" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10641 +#: doc/guix.texi:10639 msgid "Linux @dfn{pluggable authentication module} (PAM) services." msgstr "Dienste für @dfn{Pluggable Authentication Modules} (PAM) von Linux." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10642 +#: doc/guix.texi:10640 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{setuid-programs} (default: @var{%setuid-programs})" msgstr "@code{setuid-programs} (Vorgabe: @var{%setuid-programs})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10645 +#: doc/guix.texi:10643 msgid "List of string-valued G-expressions denoting setuid programs. @xref{Setuid Programs}." msgstr "Eine Liste von Zeichenketten liefernden G-Ausdrücken, die setuid-Programme bezeichnen. Siehe @ref{Setuid Programs}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10646 +#: doc/guix.texi:10644 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{sudoers-file} (default: @var{%sudoers-specification})" msgstr "@code{sudoers-file} (Vorgabe: @var{%sudoers-specification})" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10647 +#: doc/guix.texi:10645 #, no-wrap msgid "sudoers file" msgstr "sudoers-Datei" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10650 +#: doc/guix.texi:10648 msgid "The contents of the @file{/etc/sudoers} file as a file-like object (@pxref{G-Expressions, @code{local-file} and @code{plain-file}})." msgstr "Der Inhalt der Datei @file{/etc/sudoers} als ein dateiähnliches Objekt (siehe @ref{G-Expressions, @code{local-file} und @code{plain-file}})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10655 +#: doc/guix.texi:10653 msgid "This file specifies which users can use the @command{sudo} command, what they are allowed to do, and what privileges they may gain. The default is that only @code{root} and members of the @code{wheel} group may use @code{sudo}." msgstr "Diese Datei gibt an, welche Nutzer den Befehl @command{sudo} benutzen dürfen, was sie damit tun und welche Berechtigungen sie so erhalten können. Die Vorgabe ist, dass nur der Administratornutzer @code{root} und Mitglieder der Benutzergruppe @code{wheel} den @code{sudo}-Befehl verwenden dürfen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10658 +#: doc/guix.texi:10656 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Syntax} this-operating-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Syntax} this-operating-system" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10661 +#: doc/guix.texi:10659 msgid "When used in the @emph{lexical scope} of an operating system field definition, this identifier resolves to the operating system being defined." msgstr "Wenn dies im @emph{lexikalischen Geltungsbereich} der Definition eines Feldes im Betriebssystem steht, bezieht sich dieser Bezeichner auf das Betriebssystem, das gerade definiert wird." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10664 +#: doc/guix.texi:10662 msgid "The example below shows how to refer to the operating system being defined in the definition of the @code{label} field:" msgstr "Das folgende Beispiel zeigt, wie man auf das Betriebssystem, das gerade definiert wird, verweist, während man die Definition des @code{label}-Felds schreibt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10667 doc/guix.texi:13332 +#: doc/guix.texi:10665 doc/guix.texi:13330 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (gnu) (guix))\n" @@ -19196,7 +19207,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10672 +#: doc/guix.texi:10670 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -19210,17 +19221,17 @@ msgstr "" " (operating-system-kernel this-operating-system))))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10676 +#: doc/guix.texi:10674 msgid "It is an error to refer to @code{this-operating-system} outside an operating system definition." msgstr "Es ist ein Fehler, außerhalb einer Betriebssystemdefinition auf @code{this-operating-system} zu verweisen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10687 +#: doc/guix.texi:10685 msgid "The list of file systems to be mounted is specified in the @code{file-systems} field of the operating system declaration (@pxref{Using the Configuration System}). Each file system is declared using the @code{file-system} form, like this:" msgstr "Die Liste der Dateisysteme, die eingebunden werden sollen, steht im @code{file-systems}-Feld der Betriebssystemdeklaration (siehe @ref{Using the Configuration System}). Jedes Dateisystem wird mit der @code{file-system}-Form deklariert, etwa so:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10693 +#: doc/guix.texi:10691 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(file-system\n" @@ -19234,67 +19245,67 @@ msgstr "" " (type \"ext4\"))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10697 +#: doc/guix.texi:10695 msgid "As usual, some of the fields are mandatory---those shown in the example above---while others can be omitted. These are described below." msgstr "Wie immer müssen manche Felder angegeben werden — die, die im Beispiel oben stehen —, während andere optional sind. Die Felder werden nun beschrieben." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10698 +#: doc/guix.texi:10696 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} file-system" msgstr "{Datentyp} file-system" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10701 +#: doc/guix.texi:10699 msgid "Objects of this type represent file systems to be mounted. They contain the following members:" msgstr "Objekte dieses Typs repräsentieren einzubindende Dateisysteme. Sie weisen folgende Komponenten auf:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10703 doc/guix.texi:10894 +#: doc/guix.texi:10701 doc/guix.texi:10892 #, no-wrap msgid "type" msgstr "type" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10706 +#: doc/guix.texi:10704 msgid "This is a string specifying the type of the file system---e.g., @code{\"ext4\"}." msgstr "Eine Zeichenkette, die den Typ des Dateisystems spezifiziert, z.B.@: @code{\"ext4\"}." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:10707 +#: doc/guix.texi:10705 #, no-wrap msgid "mount-point" msgstr "mount-point" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10709 +#: doc/guix.texi:10707 msgid "This designates the place where the file system is to be mounted." msgstr "Der Einhängepunkt, d.h.@: der Pfad, an dem das Dateisystem eingebunden werden soll." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:10710 +#: doc/guix.texi:10708 #, no-wrap msgid "device" msgstr "device" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10720 +#: doc/guix.texi:10718 msgid "This names the ``source'' of the file system. It can be one of three things: a file system label, a file system UUID, or the name of a @file{/dev} node. Labels and UUIDs offer a way to refer to file systems without having to hard-code their actual device name@footnote{Note that, while it is tempting to use @file{/dev/disk/by-uuid} and similar device names to achieve the same result, this is not recommended: These special device nodes are created by the udev daemon and may be unavailable at the time the device is mounted.}." msgstr "Hiermit wird die „Quelle“ des Dateisystems bezeichnet. Sie kann eines von drei Dingen sein: die Bezeichnung („Labels“) eines Dateisystems, die UUID-Kennung des Dateisystems oder der Name eines @file{/dev}-Knotens. Mit Bezeichnungen und UUIDs kann man Dateisysteme benennen, ohne den Gerätenamen festzuschreiben@footnote{Beachten Sie: Obwohl es verführerisch ist, mit @file{/dev/disk/by-uuid} und ähnlichen Gerätenamen dasselbe Resultat bekommen zu wollen, raten wir davon ab: Diese speziellen Gerätenamen werden erst vom udev-Daemon erzeugt und sind, wenn die Geräte eingebunden werden, vielleicht noch nicht verfügbar.}." #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:10721 +#: doc/guix.texi:10719 #, no-wrap msgid "file-system-label" msgstr "file-system-label" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10726 +#: doc/guix.texi:10724 msgid "File system labels are created using the @code{file-system-label} procedure, UUIDs are created using @code{uuid}, and @file{/dev} node are plain strings. Here's an example of a file system referred to by its label, as shown by the @command{e2label} command:" msgstr "Dateisystem-Bezeichnungen („Labels“) werden mit der Prozedur @code{file-system-label} erzeugt und UUID-Kennungen werden mit @code{uuid} erzeugt, während Knoten in @file{/dev} mit ihrem Pfad als einfache Zeichenketten aufgeführt werden. Hier ist ein Beispiel, wie wir ein Dateisystem anhand seiner Bezeichnung aufführen, wie sie vom Befehl @command{e2label} angezeigt wird:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10732 +#: doc/guix.texi:10730 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(file-system\n" @@ -19308,18 +19319,18 @@ msgstr "" " (device (file-system-label \"my-home\")))\n" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:10734 +#: doc/guix.texi:10732 #, no-wrap msgid "uuid" msgstr "uuid" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10742 +#: doc/guix.texi:10740 msgid "UUIDs are converted from their string representation (as shown by the @command{tune2fs -l} command) using the @code{uuid} form@footnote{The @code{uuid} form expects 16-byte UUIDs as defined in @uref{https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4122, RFC@tie{}4122}. This is the form of UUID used by the ext2 family of file systems and others, but it is different from ``UUIDs'' found in FAT file systems, for instance.}, like this:" msgstr "UUID-Kennungen werden mit der @code{uuid}-Form von ihrer Darstellung als Zeichenkette (wie sie vom Befehl @command{tune2fs -l} angezeigt wird) konvertiert@footnote{Die @code{uuid}-Form nimmt 16-Byte-UUIDs entgegen, wie sie in @uref{https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4122, RFC@tie{}4122} definiert sind. Diese Form der UUID wird unter anderem von der ext2-Familie von Dateisystemen verwendet, sie unterscheidet sich jedoch zum Beispiel von den „UUID“ genannten Kennungen, wie man sie bei FAT-Dateisystemen findet.} wie hier:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10748 +#: doc/guix.texi:10746 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(file-system\n" @@ -19333,268 +19344,268 @@ msgstr "" " (device (uuid \"4dab5feb-d176-45de-b287-9b0a6e4c01cb\")))\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10756 +#: doc/guix.texi:10754 msgid "When the source of a file system is a mapped device (@pxref{Mapped Devices}), its @code{device} field @emph{must} refer to the mapped device name---e.g., @file{\"/dev/mapper/root-partition\"}. This is required so that the system knows that mounting the file system depends on having the corresponding device mapping established." msgstr "Wenn die Quelle eines Dateisystems ein zugeordnetes Gerät (siehe @ref{Mapped Devices}) ist, @emph{muss} sich das @code{device}-Feld auf den zugeordneten Gerätenamen beziehen — z.B.@: @file{\"/dev/mapper/root-partition\"}. Das ist nötig, damit das System weiß, dass das Einbinden des Dateisystems davon abhängt, die entsprechende Gerätezuordnung hergestellt zu haben." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10757 +#: doc/guix.texi:10755 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{flags} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{flags} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10764 +#: doc/guix.texi:10762 msgid "This is a list of symbols denoting mount flags. Recognized flags include @code{read-only}, @code{bind-mount}, @code{no-dev} (disallow access to special files), @code{no-suid} (ignore setuid and setgid bits), @code{no-atime} (do not update file access times), and @code{no-exec} (disallow program execution). @xref{Mount-Unmount-Remount,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}, for more information on these flags." msgstr "Eine Liste von Symbolen, die Einbinde-Flags („mount flags“) bezeichnen. Erkannt werden unter anderem @code{read-only}, @code{bind-mount}, @code{no-dev} (Zugang zu besonderen Dateien verweigern), @code{no-suid} (setuid- und setgid-Bits ignorieren), @code{no-atime} (Dateizugriffs-Zeitstempel nicht aktualisieren) und @code{no-exec} (Programmausführungen verweigern). Siehe @ref{Mount-Unmount-Remount,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual} für mehr Informationen zu diesen Einbinde-Optionen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10765 +#: doc/guix.texi:10763 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{options} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{options} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10770 +#: doc/guix.texi:10768 msgid "This is either @code{#f}, or a string denoting mount options passed to the file system driver. @xref{Mount-Unmount-Remount,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}, for details and run @command{man 8 mount} for options for various file systems." msgstr "Entweder @code{#f} oder eine Zeichenkette mit Einbinde-Optionen („mount options“), die an den Dateisystemtreiber übergeben werden. Siehe @ref{Mount-Unmount-Remount,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual} für Details; führen Sie @command{man 8 mount} aus, um die Einbinde-Optionen verschiedener Dateisysteme zu sehen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10771 +#: doc/guix.texi:10769 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{mount?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{mount?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10776 +#: doc/guix.texi:10774 msgid "This value indicates whether to automatically mount the file system when the system is brought up. When set to @code{#f}, the file system gets an entry in @file{/etc/fstab} (read by the @command{mount} command) but is not automatically mounted." msgstr "Dieser Wert zeigt an, ob das Dateisystem automatisch eingebunden werden soll, wenn das System gestartet wird. Ist der Wert @code{#f}, dann erhält das Dateisystem nur einen Eintrag in der Datei @file{/etc/fstab} (welche vom @command{mount}-Befehl zum Einbinden gelesen wird), es wird aber nicht automatisch eingebunden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10777 +#: doc/guix.texi:10775 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{needed-for-boot?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{needed-for-boot?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10782 +#: doc/guix.texi:10780 msgid "This Boolean value indicates whether the file system is needed when booting. If that is true, then the file system is mounted when the initial RAM disk (initrd) is loaded. This is always the case, for instance, for the root file system." msgstr "Dieser boolesche Wert gibt an, ob das Dateisystem zum Hochfahren des Systems notwendig ist. In diesem Fall wird das Dateisystem eingebunden, wenn die initiale RAM-Disk (initrd) geladen wird. Für zum Beispiel das Wurzeldateisystem ist dies ohnehin immer der Fall." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10783 +#: doc/guix.texi:10781 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{check?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{check?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10786 +#: doc/guix.texi:10784 msgid "This Boolean indicates whether the file system needs to be checked for errors before being mounted." msgstr "Dieser boolesche Wert sagt aus, ob das Dateisystem vor dem Einbinden auf Fehler hin geprüft werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10787 +#: doc/guix.texi:10785 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{create-mount-point?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{create-mount-point?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10789 +#: doc/guix.texi:10787 msgid "When true, the mount point is created if it does not exist yet." msgstr "Steht dies auf wahr, wird der Einhängepunkt vor dem Einbinden erstellt, wenn er noch nicht existiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10790 +#: doc/guix.texi:10788 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{dependencies} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{dependencies} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10794 +#: doc/guix.texi:10792 msgid "This is a list of @code{<file-system>} or @code{<mapped-device>} objects representing file systems that must be mounted or mapped devices that must be opened before (and unmounted or closed after) this one." msgstr "Dies ist eine Liste von @code{<file-system>}- oder @code{<mapped-device>}-Objekten, die Dateisysteme repräsentieren, die vor diesem Dateisystem eingebunden oder zugeordnet werden müssen (und nach diesem ausgehängt oder geschlossen werden müssen)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10798 +#: doc/guix.texi:10796 msgid "As an example, consider a hierarchy of mounts: @file{/sys/fs/cgroup} is a dependency of @file{/sys/fs/cgroup/cpu} and @file{/sys/fs/cgroup/memory}." msgstr "Betrachten Sie zum Beispiel eine Hierarchie von Einbindungen: @file{/sys/fs/cgroup} ist eine Abhängigkeit von @file{/sys/fs/cgroup/cpu} und @file{/sys/fs/cgroup/memory}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10801 +#: doc/guix.texi:10799 msgid "Another example is a file system that depends on a mapped device, for example for an encrypted partition (@pxref{Mapped Devices})." msgstr "Ein weiteres Beispiel ist ein Dateisystem, was von einem zugeordneten Gerät abhängt, zum Beispiel zur Verschlüsselung einer Partition (siehe @ref{Mapped Devices})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10806 +#: doc/guix.texi:10804 msgid "The @code{(gnu system file-systems)} exports the following useful variables." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu system file-systems)} exportiert die folgenden nützlichen Variablen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10807 +#: doc/guix.texi:10805 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %base-file-systems" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %base-file-systems" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10812 +#: doc/guix.texi:10810 msgid "These are essential file systems that are required on normal systems, such as @var{%pseudo-terminal-file-system} and @var{%immutable-store} (see below.) Operating system declarations should always contain at least these." msgstr "Hiermit werden essenzielle Dateisysteme bezeichnet, die für normale Systeme unverzichtbar sind, wie zum Beispiel @var{%pseudo-terminal-file-system} und @var{%immutable-store} (siehe unten). Betriebssystemdeklaration sollten auf jeden Fall mindestens diese enthalten." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10814 +#: doc/guix.texi:10812 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %pseudo-terminal-file-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %pseudo-terminal-file-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10820 +#: doc/guix.texi:10818 msgid "This is the file system to be mounted as @file{/dev/pts}. It supports @dfn{pseudo-terminals} created @i{via} @code{openpty} and similar functions (@pxref{Pseudo-Terminals,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Pseudo-terminals are used by terminal emulators such as @command{xterm}." msgstr "Das als @file{/dev/pts} einzubindende Dateisystem. Es unterstützt über @code{openpty} und ähnliche Funktionen erstellte @dfn{Pseudo-Terminals} (siehe @ref{Pseudo-Terminals,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Pseudo-Terminals werden von Terminal-Emulatoren wie @command{xterm} benutzt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10822 +#: doc/guix.texi:10820 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %shared-memory-file-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %shared-memory-file-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10826 +#: doc/guix.texi:10824 msgid "This file system is mounted as @file{/dev/shm} and is used to support memory sharing across processes (@pxref{Memory-mapped I/O, @code{shm_open},, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})." msgstr "Dieses Dateisystem wird als @file{/dev/shm} eingebunden, um Speicher zwischen Prozessen teilen zu können (siehe @ref{Memory-mapped I/O, @code{shm_open},, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10828 +#: doc/guix.texi:10826 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %immutable-store" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %immutable-store" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10833 +#: doc/guix.texi:10831 msgid "This file system performs a read-only ``bind mount'' of @file{/gnu/store}, making it read-only for all the users including @code{root}. This prevents against accidental modification by software running as @code{root} or by system administrators." msgstr "Dieses Dateisystem vollzieht einen „bind mount“ des @file{/gnu/store}, um ihn für alle Nutzer einschließlich des Administratornutzers @code{root} nur lesbar zu machen, d.h.@: Schreibrechte zu entziehen. Dadurch kann als @code{root} ausgeführte Software, oder der Systemadministrator, nicht aus Versehen den Store modifizieren." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10836 +#: doc/guix.texi:10834 msgid "The daemon itself is still able to write to the store: it remounts it read-write in its own ``name space.''" msgstr "Der Daemon kann weiterhin in den Store schreiben, indem er ihn selbst mit Schreibrechten in seinem eigenen „Namensraum“ einbindet." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10838 +#: doc/guix.texi:10836 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %binary-format-file-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %binary-format-file-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10842 +#: doc/guix.texi:10840 msgid "The @code{binfmt_misc} file system, which allows handling of arbitrary executable file types to be delegated to user space. This requires the @code{binfmt.ko} kernel module to be loaded." msgstr "Das @code{binfmt_misc}-Dateisystem, durch das beliebige Dateitypen als ausführbare Dateien auf der Anwendungsebene (dem User Space) zugänglich gemacht werden können. Es setzt voraus, dass das Kernel-Modul @code{binfmt.ko} geladen wurde." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10844 +#: doc/guix.texi:10842 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %fuse-control-file-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %fuse-control-file-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10848 +#: doc/guix.texi:10846 msgid "The @code{fusectl} file system, which allows unprivileged users to mount and unmount user-space FUSE file systems. This requires the @code{fuse.ko} kernel module to be loaded." msgstr "Das @code{fusectl}-Dateisystem, womit „unprivilegierte“ Nutzer ohne besondere Berechtigungen im User Space FUSE-Dateisysteme einbinden und aushängen können. Dazu muss das Kernel-Modul @code{fuse.ko} geladen sein." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10853 +#: doc/guix.texi:10851 #, no-wrap msgid "device mapping" msgstr "Gerätezuordnung" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10854 +#: doc/guix.texi:10852 #, no-wrap msgid "mapped devices" msgstr "zugeordnete Geräte" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10872 +#: doc/guix.texi:10870 msgid "The Linux kernel has a notion of @dfn{device mapping}: a block device, such as a hard disk partition, can be @dfn{mapped} into another device, usually in @code{/dev/mapper/}, with additional processing over the data that flows through it@footnote{Note that the GNU@tie{}Hurd makes no difference between the concept of a ``mapped device'' and that of a file system: both boil down to @emph{translating} input/output operations made on a file to operations on its backing store. Thus, the Hurd implements mapped devices, like file systems, using the generic @dfn{translator} mechanism (@pxref{Translators,,, hurd, The GNU Hurd Reference Manual}).}. A typical example is encryption device mapping: all writes to the mapped device are encrypted, and all reads are deciphered, transparently. Guix extends this notion by considering any device or set of devices that are @dfn{transformed} in some way to create a new device; for instance, RAID devices are obtained by @dfn{assembling} several other devices, such as hard disks or partitions, into a new one that behaves as one partition. Other examples, not yet implemented, are LVM logical volumes." msgstr "Der Linux-Kernel unterstützt das Konzept der @dfn{Gerätezuordnung}: Ein blockorientiertes Gerät wie eine Festplattenpartition kann einem neuen Gerät @dfn{zugeordnet} werden, gewöhnlich unter @code{/dev/mapper/}, wobei das neue Gerät durchlaufende Daten zusätzlicher Verarbeitung unterzogen werden@footnote{Beachten Sie, dass mit GNU@tie{}Hurd kein Unterschied zwischen dem Konzept eines „zugeordneten Geräts“ und dem eines Dateisystems besteht: Dort werden bei beiden Ein- und Ausgabeoperationen auf eine Datei in Operationen auf dessen Hintergrundspeicher @emph{übersetzt}. Hurd implementiert zugeordnete Geräte genau wie Dateisysteme mit dem generischen @dfn{Übersetzer}-Mechanismus (siehe @ref{Translators,,, hurd, The GNU Hurd Reference Manual}).}. Ein typisches Beispiel ist eine Gerätezuordnung zur Verschlüsselung: Jeder Schreibzugriff auf das zugeordnete Gerät wird transparent verschlüsselt und jeder Lesezugriff ebenso entschlüsselt. Guix erweitert dieses Konzept, indem es darunter jedes Gerät und jede Menge von Geräten versteht, die auf irgendeine Weise @dfn{umgewandelt} wird, um ein neues Gerät zu bilden; zum Beispiel entstehen auch RAID-Geräte aus einem @dfn{Verbund} mehrerer anderer Geräte, wie etwa Festplatten oder Partition zu einem einzelnen Gerät, das sich wie eine Partition verhält. Ein weiteres Beispiel, das noch nicht in Guix implementiert wurde, sind „LVM logical volumes“." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10875 +#: doc/guix.texi:10873 msgid "Mapped devices are declared using the @code{mapped-device} form, defined as follows; for examples, see below." msgstr "Zugeordnete Geräte werden mittels einer @code{mapped-device}-Form deklariert, die wie folgt definiert ist; Beispiele folgen weiter unten." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10876 +#: doc/guix.texi:10874 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} mapped-device" msgstr "{Datentyp} mapped-device" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10879 +#: doc/guix.texi:10877 msgid "Objects of this type represent device mappings that will be made when the system boots up." msgstr "Objekte dieses Typs repräsentieren Gerätezuordnungen, die gemacht werden, wenn das System hochfährt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10885 +#: doc/guix.texi:10883 msgid "This is either a string specifying the name of the block device to be mapped, such as @code{\"/dev/sda3\"}, or a list of such strings when several devices need to be assembled for creating a new one." msgstr "Es handelt sich entweder um eine Zeichenkette, die den Namen eines zuzuordnenden blockorientierten Geräts angibt, wie @code{\"/dev/sda3\"}, oder um eine Liste solcher Zeichenketten, sofern mehrere Geräts zu einem neuen Gerät verbunden werden." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:10886 doc/guix.texi:24078 +#: doc/guix.texi:10884 doc/guix.texi:24075 #, no-wrap msgid "target" msgstr "target" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10893 +#: doc/guix.texi:10891 msgid "This string specifies the name of the resulting mapped device. For kernel mappers such as encrypted devices of type @code{luks-device-mapping}, specifying @code{\"my-partition\"} leads to the creation of the @code{\"/dev/mapper/my-partition\"} device. For RAID devices of type @code{raid-device-mapping}, the full device name such as @code{\"/dev/md0\"} needs to be given." msgstr "Diese Zeichenkette gibt den Namen des neuen zugeordneten Geräts an. Bei Kernel-Zuordnern, wie verschlüsselten Geräten vom Typ @code{luks-device-mapping}, wird durch Angabe von @code{\"my-partition\"} ein Gerät @code{\"/dev/mapper/my-partition\"} erzeugt. Bei RAID-Geräten vom Typ @code{raid-device-mapping} muss der Gerätename als voller Pfad wie zum Beispiel @code{\"/dev/md0\"} angegeben werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10897 +#: doc/guix.texi:10895 msgid "This must be a @code{mapped-device-kind} object, which specifies how @var{source} is mapped to @var{target}." msgstr "Dies muss ein @code{mapped-device-kind}-Objekt sein, das angibt, wie die Quelle @var{source} dem Ziel @var{target} zugeordnet wird." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10900 +#: doc/guix.texi:10898 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} luks-device-mapping" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} luks-device-mapping" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10904 +#: doc/guix.texi:10902 msgid "This defines LUKS block device encryption using the @command{cryptsetup} command from the package with the same name. It relies on the @code{dm-crypt} Linux kernel module." msgstr "Hiermit wird ein blockorientiertes Gerät mit LUKS verschlüsselt, mit Hilfe des Befehls @command{cryptsetup} aus dem gleichnamigen Paket. Dazu wird das Linux-Kernel-Modul @code{dm-crypt} vorausgesetzt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10906 +#: doc/guix.texi:10904 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} raid-device-mapping" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} raid-device-mapping" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10911 +#: doc/guix.texi:10909 msgid "This defines a RAID device, which is assembled using the @code{mdadm} command from the package with the same name. It requires a Linux kernel module for the appropriate RAID level to be loaded, such as @code{raid456} for RAID-4, RAID-5 or RAID-6, or @code{raid10} for RAID-10." msgstr "Dies definiert ein RAID-Gerät, das mit dem Befehl @code{mdadm} aus dem gleichnamigen Paket als Verbund zusammengestellt wird. Es setzt voraus, dass das Linux-Kernel-Modul für das entsprechende RAID-Level geladen ist, z.B.@: @code{raid456} für RAID-4, RAID-5 oder RAID-6, oder @code{raid10} für RAID-10." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10913 +#: doc/guix.texi:10911 #, no-wrap msgid "disk encryption" msgstr "Laufwerksverschlüsselung" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10914 +#: doc/guix.texi:10912 #, no-wrap msgid "LUKS" msgstr "LUKS" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10922 +#: doc/guix.texi:10920 msgid "The following example specifies a mapping from @file{/dev/sda3} to @file{/dev/mapper/home} using LUKS---the @url{https://gitlab.com/cryptsetup/cryptsetup,Linux Unified Key Setup}, a standard mechanism for disk encryption. The @file{/dev/mapper/home} device can then be used as the @code{device} of a @code{file-system} declaration (@pxref{File Systems})." msgstr "Das folgende Beispiel gibt eine Zuordnung von @file{/dev/sda3} auf @file{/dev/mapper/home} mit LUKS an — dem @url{https://gitlab.com/cryptsetup/cryptsetup,Linux Unified Key Setup}, einem Standardmechanismus zur Plattenverschlüsselung. Das Gerät @file{/dev/mapper/home} kann dann als @code{device} einer @code{file-system}-Deklaration benutzt werden (siehe @ref{File Systems})." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10928 +#: doc/guix.texi:10926 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(mapped-device\n" @@ -19608,23 +19619,23 @@ msgstr "" " (type luks-device-mapping))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10933 +#: doc/guix.texi:10931 msgid "Alternatively, to become independent of device numbering, one may obtain the LUKS UUID (@dfn{unique identifier}) of the source device by a command like:" msgstr "Um nicht davon abhängig zu sein, wie Ihre Geräte nummeriert werden, können Sie auch die LUKS-UUID (@dfn{unique identifier}, d.h.@: den eindeutigen Bezeichner) des Quellgeräts auf der Befehlszeile ermitteln:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10936 +#: doc/guix.texi:10934 #, no-wrap msgid "cryptsetup luksUUID /dev/sda3\n" msgstr "cryptsetup luksUUID /dev/sda3\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10939 +#: doc/guix.texi:10937 msgid "and use it as follows:" msgstr "und wie folgt benutzen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10945 +#: doc/guix.texi:10943 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(mapped-device\n" @@ -19638,23 +19649,23 @@ msgstr "" " (type luks-device-mapping))\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10947 +#: doc/guix.texi:10945 #, no-wrap msgid "swap encryption" msgstr "Swap-Verschlüsselung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10953 +#: doc/guix.texi:10951 msgid "It is also desirable to encrypt swap space, since swap space may contain sensitive data. One way to accomplish that is to use a swap file in a file system on a device mapped via LUKS encryption. In this way, the swap file is encrypted because the entire device is encrypted. @xref{Preparing for Installation,,Disk Partitioning}, for an example." msgstr "Es ist auch wünschenswert, Swap-Speicher zu verschlüsseln, da in den Swap-Speicher sensible Daten ausgelagert werden können. Eine Möglichkeit ist, eine Swap-Datei auf einem mit LUKS-Verschlüsselung zugeordneten Dateisystem zu verwenden. Dann wird die Swap-Datei verschlüsselt, weil das ganze Gerät verschlüsselt wird. Ein Beispiel finden Sie im Abschnitt @ref{Preparing for Installation,,Disk Partitioning}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10956 +#: doc/guix.texi:10954 msgid "A RAID device formed of the partitions @file{/dev/sda1} and @file{/dev/sdb1} may be declared as follows:" msgstr "Ein RAID-Gerät als Verbund der Partitionen @file{/dev/sda1} und @file{/dev/sdb1} kann wie folgt deklariert werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10962 +#: doc/guix.texi:10960 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(mapped-device\n" @@ -19668,35 +19679,35 @@ msgstr "" " (type raid-device-mapping))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10969 +#: doc/guix.texi:10967 msgid "The @file{/dev/md0} device can then be used as the @code{device} of a @code{file-system} declaration (@pxref{File Systems}). Note that the RAID level need not be given; it is chosen during the initial creation and formatting of the RAID device and is determined automatically later." msgstr "Das Gerät @file{/dev/md0} kann als @code{device} in einer @code{file-system}-Deklaration dienen (siehe @ref{File Systems}). Beachten Sie, dass das RAID-Level dabei nicht angegeben werden muss; es wird während der initialen Erstellung und Formatierung des RAID-Geräts festgelegt und später automatisch bestimmt." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10974 +#: doc/guix.texi:10972 #, no-wrap msgid "users" msgstr "Benutzer" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10975 +#: doc/guix.texi:10973 #, no-wrap msgid "accounts" msgstr "Konten" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10976 +#: doc/guix.texi:10974 #, no-wrap msgid "user accounts" msgstr "Benutzerkonten" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10980 +#: doc/guix.texi:10978 msgid "User accounts and groups are entirely managed through the @code{operating-system} declaration. They are specified with the @code{user-account} and @code{user-group} forms:" msgstr "Benutzerkonten und Gruppen werden allein durch die @code{operating-system}-Deklaration des Betriebssystems verwaltet. Sie werden mit den @code{user-account}- und @code{user-group}-Formen angegeben:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10991 +#: doc/guix.texi:10989 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(user-account\n" @@ -19720,149 +19731,149 @@ msgstr "" " (home-directory \"/home/alice\"))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11000 +#: doc/guix.texi:10998 msgid "When booting or upon completion of @command{guix system reconfigure}, the system ensures that only the user accounts and groups specified in the @code{operating-system} declaration exist, and with the specified properties. Thus, account or group creations or modifications made by directly invoking commands such as @command{useradd} are lost upon reconfiguration or reboot. This ensures that the system remains exactly as declared." msgstr "Beim Hochfahren oder nach Abschluss von @command{guix system reconfigure} stellt das System sicher, dass nur die in der @code{operating-system}-Deklaration angegebenen Benutzerkonten und Gruppen existieren, mit genau den angegebenen Eigenschaften. Daher gehen durch direkten Aufruf von Befehlen wie @command{useradd} erwirkte Erstellungen oder Modifikationen von Konten oder Gruppen verloren, sobald rekonfiguriert oder neugestartet wird. So wird sichergestellt, dass das System genau so funktioniert, wie es deklariert wurde." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11001 +#: doc/guix.texi:10999 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} user-account" msgstr "{Datentyp} user-account" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11004 +#: doc/guix.texi:11002 msgid "Objects of this type represent user accounts. The following members may be specified:" msgstr "Objekte dieses Typs repräsentieren Benutzerkonten. Darin können folgende Komponenten aufgeführt werden:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11008 +#: doc/guix.texi:11006 msgid "The name of the user account." msgstr "Der Name des Benutzerkontos." #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:11009 doc/guix.texi:23814 +#: doc/guix.texi:11007 doc/guix.texi:23811 #, no-wrap msgid "group" msgstr "group" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11010 doc/guix.texi:11077 +#: doc/guix.texi:11008 doc/guix.texi:11075 #, no-wrap msgid "groups" msgstr "Gruppen" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11013 +#: doc/guix.texi:11011 msgid "This is the name (a string) or identifier (a number) of the user group this account belongs to." msgstr "Dies ist der Name (als Zeichenkette) oder die Bezeichnung (als Zahl) der Benutzergruppe, zu der dieses Konto gehört." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11014 +#: doc/guix.texi:11012 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{supplementary-groups} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{supplementary-groups} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11017 +#: doc/guix.texi:11015 msgid "Optionally, this can be defined as a list of group names that this account belongs to." msgstr "Dies kann optional als Liste von Gruppennamen angegeben werden, zu denen dieses Konto auch gehört." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11018 +#: doc/guix.texi:11016 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{uid} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{uid} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11022 +#: doc/guix.texi:11020 msgid "This is the user ID for this account (a number), or @code{#f}. In the latter case, a number is automatically chosen by the system when the account is created." msgstr "Dies ist entweder der Benutzeridentifikator dieses Kontos (seine „User ID“) als Zahl oder @code{#f}. Bei Letzterem wird vom System automatisch eine Zahl gewählt, wenn das Benutzerkonto erstellt wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11023 +#: doc/guix.texi:11021 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{comment} (default: @code{\"\"})" msgstr "@code{comment} (Vorgabe: @code{\"\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11025 +#: doc/guix.texi:11023 msgid "A comment about the account, such as the account owner's full name." msgstr "Ein Kommentar zu dem Konto, wie etwa der vollständige Name des Kontoinhabers." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:11026 +#: doc/guix.texi:11024 #, no-wrap msgid "home-directory" msgstr "home-directory" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11028 +#: doc/guix.texi:11026 msgid "This is the name of the home directory for the account." msgstr "Der Name des Persönlichen Verzeichnisses („Home“-Verzeichnis) für dieses Konto." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11029 +#: doc/guix.texi:11027 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{create-home-directory?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{create-home-directory?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11032 +#: doc/guix.texi:11030 msgid "Indicates whether the home directory of this account should be created if it does not exist yet." msgstr "Zeigt an, ob das Persönliche Verzeichnis für das Konto automatisch erstellt werden soll, falls es noch nicht existiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11033 +#: doc/guix.texi:11031 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{shell} (default: Bash)" msgstr "@code{shell} (Vorgabe: Bash)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11036 +#: doc/guix.texi:11034 msgid "This is a G-expression denoting the file name of a program to be used as the shell (@pxref{G-Expressions})." msgstr "Ein G-Ausdruck, der den Dateinamen des Programms angibt, das dem Benutzer als Shell dienen soll (siehe @ref{G-Expressions})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11037 doc/guix.texi:11095 +#: doc/guix.texi:11035 doc/guix.texi:11093 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{system?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{system?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11041 +#: doc/guix.texi:11039 msgid "This Boolean value indicates whether the account is a ``system'' account. System accounts are sometimes treated specially; for instance, graphical login managers do not list them." msgstr "Dieser boolesche Wert zeigt an, ob das Konto ein „System“-Benutzerkonto ist. Systemkonten werden manchmal anders behandelt, zum Beispiel werden sie auf grafischen Anmeldebildschirmen nicht aufgeführt." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:11043 +#: doc/guix.texi:11041 msgid "user-account-password" msgstr "user-account-password" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11043 +#: doc/guix.texi:11041 #, no-wrap msgid "password, for user accounts" msgstr "Passwort, für Benutzerkonten" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11044 doc/guix.texi:11099 +#: doc/guix.texi:11042 doc/guix.texi:11097 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{password} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{password} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11050 +#: doc/guix.texi:11048 msgid "You would normally leave this field to @code{#f}, initialize user passwords as @code{root} with the @command{passwd} command, and then let users change it with @command{passwd}. Passwords set with @command{passwd} are of course preserved across reboot and reconfiguration." msgstr "Normalerweise lassen Sie dieses Feld auf @code{#f} und initialisieren Benutzerpasswörter als @code{root} mit dem @command{passwd}-Befehl. Die Benutzer lässt man ihr eigenes Passwort dann mit @command{passwd} ändern. Mit @command{passwd} festgelegte Passwörter bleiben natürlich beim Neustarten und beim Rekonfigurieren erhalten." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11054 +#: doc/guix.texi:11052 msgid "If you @emph{do} want to set an initial password for an account, then this field must contain the encrypted password, as a string. You can use the @code{crypt} procedure for this purpose:" msgstr "Wenn Sie aber @emph{doch} ein anfängliches Passwort für ein Konto voreinstellen möchten, muss dieses Feld hier das verschlüsselte Passwort als Zeichenkette enthalten. Sie können dazu die Prozedur @code{crypt} benutzen." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11059 +#: doc/guix.texi:11057 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(user-account\n" @@ -19876,7 +19887,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11062 +#: doc/guix.texi:11060 #, no-wrap msgid "" " ;; Specify a SHA-512-hashed initial password.\n" @@ -19886,150 +19897,150 @@ msgstr "" " (password (crypt \"InitialPassword!\" \"$6$abc\")))\n" #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:11068 +#: doc/guix.texi:11066 msgid "The hash of this initial password will be available in a file in @file{/gnu/store}, readable by all the users, so this method must be used with care." msgstr "Der Hash dieses initialen Passworts wird in einer Datei im @file{/gnu/store} abgelegt, auf die alle Benutzer Lesezugriff haben, daher ist Vorsicht geboten, wenn Sie diese Methode verwenden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11073 +#: doc/guix.texi:11071 msgid "@xref{Passphrase Storage,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}, for more information on password encryption, and @ref{Encryption,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}, for information on Guile's @code{crypt} procedure." msgstr "Siehe @ref{Passphrase Storage,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual} für weitere Informationen über Passwortverschlüsselung und @ref{Encryption,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual} für Informationen über die Prozedur @code{crypt} in Guile." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11079 +#: doc/guix.texi:11077 msgid "User group declarations are even simpler:" msgstr "Benutzergruppen-Deklarationen sind noch einfacher aufgebaut:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11082 +#: doc/guix.texi:11080 #, no-wrap msgid "(user-group (name \"students\"))\n" msgstr "(user-group (name \"students\"))\n" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11084 +#: doc/guix.texi:11082 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} user-group" msgstr "{Datentyp} user-group" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11086 +#: doc/guix.texi:11084 msgid "This type is for, well, user groups. There are just a few fields:" msgstr "Dieser Typ gibt, nun ja, eine Benutzergruppe an. Es gibt darin nur ein paar Felder:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11090 +#: doc/guix.texi:11088 msgid "The name of the group." msgstr "Der Name der Gruppe." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11091 +#: doc/guix.texi:11089 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{id} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{id} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11094 +#: doc/guix.texi:11092 msgid "The group identifier (a number). If @code{#f}, a new number is automatically allocated when the group is created." msgstr "Der Gruppenbezeichner (eine Zahl). Wird er als @code{#f} angegeben, wird automatisch eine neue Zahl reserviert, wenn die Gruppe erstellt wird." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11098 +#: doc/guix.texi:11096 msgid "This Boolean value indicates whether the group is a ``system'' group. System groups have low numerical IDs." msgstr "Dieser boolesche Wert gibt an, ob es sich um eine „System“-Gruppe handelt. Systemgruppen sind solche mit einer kleinen Zahl als Bezeichner." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11102 +#: doc/guix.texi:11100 msgid "What, user groups can have a password? Well, apparently yes. Unless @code{#f}, this field specifies the password of the group." msgstr "Wie, Benutzergruppen können ein Passwort haben? Nun ja, anscheinend schon. Wenn es nicht auf @code{#f} steht, gibt dieses Feld das Passwort der Gruppe an." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11108 +#: doc/guix.texi:11106 msgid "For convenience, a variable lists all the basic user groups one may expect:" msgstr "Um Ihnen das Leben zu erleichtern, gibt es eine Variable, worin alle grundlegenden Benutzergruppen aufgeführt sind, die man erwarten könnte:" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11109 +#: doc/guix.texi:11107 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %base-groups" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %base-groups" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11114 +#: doc/guix.texi:11112 msgid "This is the list of basic user groups that users and/or packages expect to be present on the system. This includes groups such as ``root'', ``wheel'', and ``users'', as well as groups used to control access to specific devices such as ``audio'', ``disk'', and ``cdrom''." msgstr "Die Liste von Basis-Benutzergruppen, von denen Benutzer und/oder Pakete erwarten könnten, dass sie auf dem System existieren. Dazu gehören Gruppen wie „root“, „wheel“ und „users“, sowie Gruppen, um den Zugriff auf bestimmte Geräte einzuschränken, wie „audio“, „disk“ und „cdrom“." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11116 +#: doc/guix.texi:11114 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %base-user-accounts" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %base-user-accounts" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11119 +#: doc/guix.texi:11117 msgid "This is the list of basic system accounts that programs may expect to find on a GNU/Linux system, such as the ``nobody'' account." msgstr "Diese Liste enthält Basis-Systembenutzerkonten, von denen Programme erwarten können, dass sie auf einem GNU/Linux-System existieren, wie das Konto „nobody“." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11122 +#: doc/guix.texi:11120 msgid "Note that the ``root'' account is not included here. It is a special-case and is automatically added whether or not it is specified." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass das Konto „root“ für den Administratornutzer nicht dazugehört. Es ist ein Sonderfall und wird automatisch erzeugt, egal ob es spezifiziert wurde oder nicht." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11128 +#: doc/guix.texi:11126 #, no-wrap msgid "keymap" msgstr "Keymap" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11136 +#: doc/guix.texi:11134 msgid "To specify what each key of your keyboard does, you need to tell the operating system what @dfn{keyboard layout} you want to use. The default, when nothing is specified, is the US English QWERTY layout for 105-key PC keyboards. However, German speakers will usually prefer the German QWERTZ layout, French speakers will want the AZERTY layout, and so on; hackers might prefer Dvorak or bépo, and they might even want to further customize the effect of some of the keys. This section explains how to get that done." msgstr "Um anzugeben, was jede Taste auf Ihrer Tastatur tut, müssen Sie angeben, welche @dfn{Tastaturbelegung} das Betriebssystem benutzen soll. Wenn nichts angegeben wird, ist die „US English“-QWERTY-Tastaturbelegung für PC-Tastaturen mit 105 Tasten voreingestellt. Allerdings bevorzugen Deutsch sprechende Nutzer meistens die deutsche QWERTZ-Tastaturbelegung, Französisch sprechende haben lieber die AZERTY-Belegung und so weiter; Hacker wollen vielleicht Dvorak oder Bépo als Tastaturbelegung benutzen oder sogar eigene Anpassungen bei manchen Tasten vornehmen. Dieser Abschnitt erklärt, wie das geht." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11137 +#: doc/guix.texi:11135 #, no-wrap msgid "keyboard layout, definition" msgstr "Tastaturbelegung, Definition" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11139 +#: doc/guix.texi:11137 msgid "There are three components that will want to know about your keyboard layout:" msgstr "Die Informationen über Ihre Tastaturbelegung werden an drei Stellen gebraucht:" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:11146 +#: doc/guix.texi:11144 msgid "The @emph{bootloader} may want to know what keyboard layout you want to use (@pxref{Bootloader Configuration, @code{keyboard-layout}}). This is useful if you want, for instance, to make sure that you can type the passphrase of your encrypted root partition using the right layout." msgstr "Der @emph{Bootloader} muss auslesen können, welche Tastaturbelegung Sie benutzen möchten (siehe @ref{Bootloader Configuration, @code{keyboard-layout}}). Das ist praktisch, wenn Sie zum Beispiel die Passphrase Ihrer verschlüsselten Wurzelpartition mit der richtigen Tastaturbelegung eintippen wollen." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:11151 +#: doc/guix.texi:11149 msgid "The @emph{operating system kernel}, Linux, will need that so that the console is properly configured (@pxref{operating-system Reference, @code{keyboard-layout}})." msgstr "Der @emph{Kernel des Betriebssystems}, Linux, braucht die Information, damit die Konsole richtig eingestellt ist (siehe @ref{operating-system Reference, @code{keyboard-layout}})." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:11155 +#: doc/guix.texi:11153 msgid "The @emph{graphical display server}, usually Xorg, also has its own idea of the keyboard layout (@pxref{X Window, @code{keyboard-layout}})." msgstr "Der @emph{grafische Anzeigeserver}, meistens ist das Xorg, hat auch seine eigene Konfiguration der Tastaturbelegung (siehe @ref{X Window, @code{keyboard-layout}})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11159 +#: doc/guix.texi:11157 msgid "Guix allows you to configure all three separately but, fortunately, it allows you to share the same keyboard layout for all three components." msgstr "Mit Guix können Sie alle drei Komponenten separat konfigurieren, aber zum Glück können Sie damit auch dieselbe Konfiguration der Tastaturbelegung für alle drei benutzen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11160 +#: doc/guix.texi:11158 #, no-wrap msgid "XKB, keyboard layouts" msgstr "XKB, Tastaturbelegungen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11168 +#: doc/guix.texi:11166 msgid "Keyboard layouts are represented by records created by the @code{keyboard-layout} procedure of @code{(gnu system keyboard)}. Following the X Keyboard extension (XKB), each layout has four attributes: a name (often a language code such as ``fi'' for Finnish or ``jp'' for Japanese), an optional variant name, an optional keyboard model name, and a possibly empty list of additional options. In most cases the layout name is all you care about. Here are a few example:" msgstr "Tastaturbelegungen werden durch Verbundsobjekte repräsentiert, die mit der Prozedur @code{keyboard-layout} aus dem Modul @code{(gnu system keyboard)} angelegt werden. Entsprechend der „X-Keyboard“-Erweiterung (XKB) verfügt jede Tastaturbelegung über vier Attribute: einen Namen (oft ist das ein Sprachkürzel wie „fi“ für Finnisch oder „jp“ für Japanisch), ein optionaler Variantenname, ein optionaler Tastaturmodellname und eine möglicherweise leere Liste zusätzlicher Optionen. In den meisten Fällen interessiert Sie nur der Name der Tastaturbelegung. Hier sind ein paar Beispiele:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11173 +#: doc/guix.texi:11171 #, no-wrap msgid "" ";; The German QWERTZ layout. Here we assume a standard\n" @@ -20043,7 +20054,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11176 +#: doc/guix.texi:11174 #, no-wrap msgid "" ";; The bépo variant of the French layout.\n" @@ -20055,7 +20066,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11179 +#: doc/guix.texi:11177 #, no-wrap msgid "" ";; The Catalan layout.\n" @@ -20067,7 +20078,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11186 +#: doc/guix.texi:11184 #, no-wrap msgid "" ";; The Latin American Spanish layout. In addition, the\n" @@ -20088,7 +20099,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11189 +#: doc/guix.texi:11187 #, no-wrap msgid "" ";; The Russian layout for a ThinkPad keyboard.\n" @@ -20100,7 +20111,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11194 +#: doc/guix.texi:11192 #, no-wrap msgid "" ";; The \"US international\" layout, which is the US layout plus\n" @@ -20114,29 +20125,29 @@ msgstr "" "(keyboard-layout \"us\" \"intl\" #:model \"macbook78\")\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11198 +#: doc/guix.texi:11196 msgid "See the @file{share/X11/xkb} directory of the @code{xkeyboard-config} package for a complete list of supported layouts, variants, and models." msgstr "Im Verzeichnis @file{share/X11/xkb} des @code{xkeyboard-config}-Pakets finden Sie eine vollständige Liste der unterstützten Tastaturbelegungen, Varianten und Modelle." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11199 +#: doc/guix.texi:11197 #, no-wrap msgid "keyboard layout, configuration" msgstr "Tastaturbelegung, Konfiguration" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11203 +#: doc/guix.texi:11201 msgid "Let's say you want your system to use the Turkish keyboard layout throughout your system---bootloader, console, and Xorg. Here's what your system configuration would look like:" msgstr "Sagen wir, Sie würden gerne die türkische Tastaturbelegung für Ihr gesamtes System — Bootloader, Konsole und Xorg — verwenden. Dann würde Ihre Systemkonfiguration so aussehen:" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:11204 +#: doc/guix.texi:11202 #, no-wrap msgid "set-xorg-configuration" msgstr "set-xorg-configuration" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:11208 +#: doc/guix.texi:11206 #, no-wrap msgid "" ";; Using the Turkish layout for the bootloader, the console,\n" @@ -20148,7 +20159,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:11220 +#: doc/guix.texi:11218 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -20176,76 +20187,76 @@ msgstr "" " %desktop-services)))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11227 +#: doc/guix.texi:11225 msgid "In the example above, for GRUB and for Xorg, we just refer to the @code{keyboard-layout} field defined above, but we could just as well refer to a different layout. The @code{set-xorg-configuration} procedure communicates the desired Xorg configuration to the graphical log-in manager, by default GDM." msgstr "Im obigen Beispiel beziehen wir uns für GRUB und Xorg einfach auf das @code{keyboard-layout}-Feld, was wir darüber definiert haben, wir könnten aber auch eine andere Tastaturbelegung angeben. Die Prozedur @code{set-xorg-configuration} kommuniziert an die grafische Anmeldeverwaltung (d.h.@: nach Vorgabe an GDM), welche Xorg-Konfiguration verwendet werden soll." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11230 +#: doc/guix.texi:11228 msgid "We've discussed how to specify the @emph{default} keyboard layout of your system when it starts, but you can also adjust it at run time:" msgstr "Wir haben uns bisher damit auseinandergesetzt, wie die @emph{Voreinstellung} für die Tastaturbelegung ausgewählt werden kann, die das System annimmt, wenn es startet, aber zur Laufzeit kann sie geändert werden:" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:11235 +#: doc/guix.texi:11233 msgid "If you're using GNOME, its settings panel has a ``Region & Language'' entry where you can select one or more keyboard layouts." msgstr "Wenn Sie GNOME benutzen, können Sie in den Einstellungen dazu einen Eintrag „Region und Sprache“ finden, in dem Sie eine oder mehrere Tastaturbelegungen auswählen können." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:11240 +#: doc/guix.texi:11238 msgid "Under Xorg, the @command{setxkbmap} command (from the same-named package) allows you to change the current layout. For example, this is how you would change the layout to US Dvorak:" msgstr "Unter Xorg können Sie den Befehl @command{setxkbmap} (aus dem gleichnamigen Paket) zum Anpassen der momentan aktiven Tastaturbelegung benutzen. Zum Beispiel würden Sie so die Belegung auf US Dvorak wechseln:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11243 +#: doc/guix.texi:11241 #, no-wrap msgid "setxkbmap us dvorak\n" msgstr "setxkbmap us dvorak\n" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:11250 +#: doc/guix.texi:11248 msgid "The @code{loadkeys} command changes the keyboard layout in effect in the Linux console. However, note that @code{loadkeys} does @emph{not} use the XKB keyboard layout categorization described above. The command below loads the French bépo layout:" msgstr "Mit dem Befehl @code{loadkeys} ändern Sie die für die Linux-Konsole geltende Tastaturbelegung. Allerdings ist zu beachten, dass @code{loadkeys} @emph{nicht} die Kategorisierung der Tastaturbelegungen von XKB benutzt. Der Befehl, um die französische Bépo-Belegung zu laden, wäre folgender:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11253 +#: doc/guix.texi:11251 #, no-wrap msgid "loadkeys fr-bepo\n" msgstr "loadkeys fr-bepo\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11259 +#: doc/guix.texi:11257 #, no-wrap msgid "locale" msgstr "Locale" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11266 +#: doc/guix.texi:11264 msgid "A @dfn{locale} defines cultural conventions for a particular language and region of the world (@pxref{Locales,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Each locale has a name that typically has the form @code{@var{language}_@var{territory}.@var{codeset}}---e.g., @code{fr_LU.utf8} designates the locale for the French language, with cultural conventions from Luxembourg, and using the UTF-8 encoding." msgstr "Eine @dfn{Locale} legt die kulturellen Konventionen einer bestimmten Sprache und Region auf der Welt fest (siehe @ref{Locales,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Jede Locale hat einen Namen, der typischerweise von der Form @code{@var{Sprache}_@var{Gebiet}.@var{Kodierung}} — z.B.@: benennt @code{fr_LU.utf8} die Locale für französische Sprache mit den kulturellen Konventionen aus Luxemburg unter Verwendung der UTF-8-Kodierung." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11267 +#: doc/guix.texi:11265 #, no-wrap msgid "locale definition" msgstr "Locale-Definition" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11271 +#: doc/guix.texi:11269 msgid "Usually, you will want to specify the default locale for the machine using the @code{locale} field of the @code{operating-system} declaration (@pxref{operating-system Reference, @code{locale}})." msgstr "Normalerweise werden Sie eine standardmäßig zu verwendende Locale für die Maschine vorgeben wollen, indem Sie das @code{locale}-Feld der @code{operating-system}-Deklaration verwenden (siehe @ref{operating-system Reference, @code{locale}})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11280 +#: doc/guix.texi:11278 msgid "The selected locale is automatically added to the @dfn{locale definitions} known to the system if needed, with its codeset inferred from its name---e.g., @code{bo_CN.utf8} will be assumed to use the @code{UTF-8} codeset. Additional locale definitions can be specified in the @code{locale-definitions} slot of @code{operating-system}---this is useful, for instance, if the codeset could not be inferred from the locale name. The default set of locale definitions includes some widely used locales, but not all the available locales, in order to save space." msgstr "Die ausgewählte Locale wird automatisch zu den dem System bekannten @dfn{Locale-Definitionen} hinzugefügt, falls nötig, und ihre Kodierung wird aus dem Namen hergeleitet — z.B.@: wird angenommen, dass @code{bo_CN.utf8} als Kodierung @code{UTF-8} verwendet. Zusätzliche Locale-Definitionen können im Feld @code{locale-definitions} vom @code{operating-system} festgelegt werden — das ist zum Beispiel dann nützlich, wenn die Kodierung nicht aus dem Locale-Namen hergeleitet werden konnte. Die vorgegebene Menge an Locale-Definitionen enthält manche weit verbreiteten Locales, aber um Platz zu sparen, nicht alle verfügbaren Locales." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11283 +#: doc/guix.texi:11281 msgid "For instance, to add the North Frisian locale for Germany, the value of that field may be:" msgstr "Um zum Beispiel die nordfriesische Locale für Deutschland hinzuzufügen, könnte der Wert des Feldes wie folgt aussehen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11288 +#: doc/guix.texi:11286 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(cons (locale-definition\n" @@ -20257,12 +20268,12 @@ msgstr "" " %default-locale-definitions)\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11292 +#: doc/guix.texi:11290 msgid "Likewise, to save space, one might want @code{locale-definitions} to list only the locales that are actually used, as in:" msgstr "Um Platz zu sparen, könnte man auch wollen, dass @code{locale-definitions} nur die tatsächlich benutzen Locales aufführt, wie etwa:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11297 +#: doc/guix.texi:11295 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(list (locale-definition\n" @@ -20274,114 +20285,114 @@ msgstr "" " (charset \"EUC-JP\")))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11306 +#: doc/guix.texi:11304 msgid "The compiled locale definitions are available at @file{/run/current-system/locale/X.Y}, where @code{X.Y} is the libc version, which is the default location where the GNU@tie{}libc provided by Guix looks for locale data. This can be overridden using the @code{LOCPATH} environment variable (@pxref{locales-and-locpath, @code{LOCPATH} and locale packages})." msgstr "Die kompilierten Locale-Definitionen sind unter @file{/run/current-system/locale/X.Y} verfügbar, wobei @code{X.Y} die Version von libc bezeichnet. Dies entspricht dem Pfad, an dem eine von Guix ausgelieferte GNU@tie{}libc standardmäßig nach Locale-Daten sucht. Er kann überschrieben werden durch die Umgebungsvariable @code{LOCPATH} (siehe @ref{locales-and-locpath, @code{LOCPATH} und Locale-Pakete})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11309 +#: doc/guix.texi:11307 msgid "The @code{locale-definition} form is provided by the @code{(gnu system locale)} module. Details are given below." msgstr "Die @code{locale-definition}-Form wird vom Modul @code{(gnu system locale)} zur Verfügung gestellt. Details folgen unten." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11310 +#: doc/guix.texi:11308 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} locale-definition" msgstr "{Datentyp} locale-definition" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11312 +#: doc/guix.texi:11310 msgid "This is the data type of a locale definition." msgstr "Dies ist der Datentyp einer Locale-Definition." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11318 +#: doc/guix.texi:11316 msgid "The name of the locale. @xref{Locale Names,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}, for more information on locale names." msgstr "Der Name der Locale. Siehe @ref{Locale Names,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual} für mehr Informationen zu Locale-Namen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11322 +#: doc/guix.texi:11320 msgid "The name of the source for that locale. This is typically the @code{@var{language}_@var{territory}} part of the locale name." msgstr "Der Name der Quelle der Locale. Typischerweise ist das der Teil @code{@var{Sprache}_@var{Gebiet}} des Locale-Namens." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11323 +#: doc/guix.texi:11321 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{charset} (default: @code{\"UTF-8\"})" msgstr "@code{charset} (Vorgabe: @code{\"UTF-8\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11327 +#: doc/guix.texi:11325 msgid "The ``character set'' or ``code set'' for that locale, @uref{https://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets, as defined by IANA}." msgstr "Der „Zeichensatz“ oder das „Code set“, d.h.@: die Kodierung dieser Locale, @uref{https://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets, wie die IANA sie definiert}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11331 +#: doc/guix.texi:11329 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-locale-definitions" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %default-locale-definitions" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11335 +#: doc/guix.texi:11333 msgid "A list of commonly used UTF-8 locales, used as the default value of the @code{locale-definitions} field of @code{operating-system} declarations." msgstr "Eine Liste häufig benutzter UTF-8-Locales, die als Vorgabewert des @code{locale-definitions}-Feldes in @code{operating-system}-Deklarationen benutzt wird." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11336 +#: doc/guix.texi:11334 #, no-wrap msgid "locale name" msgstr "Locale-Name" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11337 +#: doc/guix.texi:11335 #, no-wrap msgid "normalized codeset in locale names" msgstr "Normalisiertes Codeset in Locale-Namen" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11343 +#: doc/guix.texi:11341 msgid "These locale definitions use the @dfn{normalized codeset} for the part that follows the dot in the name (@pxref{Using gettextized software, normalized codeset,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). So for instance it has @code{uk_UA.utf8} but @emph{not}, say, @code{uk_UA.UTF-8}." msgstr "Diese Locale-Definitionen benutzen das @dfn{normalisierte Codeset} für den Teil des Namens, der nach dem Punkt steht (siehe @ref{Using gettextized software, normalized codeset,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Zum Beispiel ist @code{uk_UA.utf8} enthalten, dagegen ist etwa @code{uk_UA.UTF-8} darin @emph{nicht} enthalten." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:11345 +#: doc/guix.texi:11343 #, no-wrap msgid "Locale Data Compatibility Considerations" msgstr "Kompatibilität der Locale-Daten" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11347 +#: doc/guix.texi:11345 #, no-wrap msgid "incompatibility, of locale data" msgstr "Inkompatibilität, von Locale-Daten" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11354 +#: doc/guix.texi:11352 msgid "@code{operating-system} declarations provide a @code{locale-libcs} field to specify the GNU@tie{}libc packages that are used to compile locale declarations (@pxref{operating-system Reference}). ``Why would I care?'', you may ask. Well, it turns out that the binary format of locale data is occasionally incompatible from one libc version to another." msgstr "@code{operating-system}-Deklarationen verfügen über ein @code{locale-libcs}-Feld, um die GNU@tie{}libc-Pakete anzugeben, die zum Kompilieren von Locale-Deklarationen verwendet werden sollen (siehe @ref{operating-system Reference}). „Was interessiert mich das?“, könnten Sie fragen. Naja, leider ist das binäre Format der Locale-Daten von einer libc-Version auf die nächste manchmal nicht miteinander kompatibel." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11366 +#: doc/guix.texi:11364 msgid "For instance, a program linked against libc version 2.21 is unable to read locale data produced with libc 2.22; worse, that program @emph{aborts} instead of simply ignoring the incompatible locale data@footnote{Versions 2.23 and later of GNU@tie{}libc will simply skip the incompatible locale data, which is already an improvement.}. Similarly, a program linked against libc 2.22 can read most, but not all, of the locale data from libc 2.21 (specifically, @code{LC_COLLATE} data is incompatible); thus calls to @code{setlocale} may fail, but programs will not abort." msgstr "Zum Beispiel kann ein mit der libc-Version 2.21 gebundenes Programm keine mit libc 2.22 erzeugten Locale-Daten lesen; schlimmer noch, das Programm @emph{terminiert} statt einfach die inkompatiblen Locale-Daten zu ignorieren@footnote{Versionen 2.23 von GNU@tie{}libc und neuere werden inkompatible Locale-Daten nur mehr überspringen, was schon einmal eine Verbesserung ist.}. Ähnlich kann ein gegen libc 2.22 gebundenes Programm die meisten, aber nicht alle, Locale-Daten von libc 2.21 lesen (Daten zu @code{LC_COLLATE} sind aber zum Beispiel inkompatibel); somit schlagen Aufrufe von @code{setlocale} vielleicht fehl, aber das Programm läuft weiter." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11371 +#: doc/guix.texi:11369 msgid "The ``problem'' with Guix is that users have a lot of freedom: They can choose whether and when to upgrade software in their profiles, and might be using a libc version different from the one the system administrator used to build the system-wide locale data." msgstr "Das „Problem“ mit Guix ist, dass Nutzer viel Freiheit genießen: Sie können wählen, ob und wann sie die Software in ihren Profilen aktualisieren und benutzen vielleicht eine andere libc-Version als sie der Systemadministrator benutzt hat, um die systemweiten Locale-Daten zu erstellen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11375 +#: doc/guix.texi:11373 msgid "Fortunately, unprivileged users can also install their own locale data and define @var{GUIX_LOCPATH} accordingly (@pxref{locales-and-locpath, @code{GUIX_LOCPATH} and locale packages})." msgstr "Glücklicherweise können „unprivilegierte“ Nutzer ohne zusätzliche Berechtigungen dann zumindest ihre eigenen Locale-Daten installieren und @var{GUIX_LOCPATH} entsprechend definieren (siehe @ref{locales-and-locpath, @code{GUIX_LOCPATH} und Locale-Pakete})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11382 +#: doc/guix.texi:11380 msgid "Still, it is best if the system-wide locale data at @file{/run/current-system/locale} is built for all the libc versions actually in use on the system, so that all the programs can access it---this is especially crucial on a multi-user system. To do that, the administrator can specify several libc packages in the @code{locale-libcs} field of @code{operating-system}:" msgstr "Trotzdem ist es am besten, wenn die systemweiten Locale-Daten unter @file{/run/current-system/locale} für alle libc-Versionen erstellt werden, die auf dem System noch benutzt werden, damit alle Programme auf sie zugreifen können — was auf einem Mehrbenutzersystem ganz besonders wichtig ist. Dazu kann der Administrator des Systems mehrere libc-Pakete im @code{locale-libcs}-Feld vom @code{operating-system} angeben:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11385 +#: doc/guix.texi:11383 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-package-modules base)\n" @@ -20391,7 +20402,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11389 +#: doc/guix.texi:11387 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -20403,39 +20414,39 @@ msgstr "" " (locale-libcs (list glibc-2.21 (canonical-package glibc))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11394 +#: doc/guix.texi:11392 msgid "This example would lead to a system containing locale definitions for both libc 2.21 and the current version of libc in @file{/run/current-system/locale}." msgstr "Mit diesem Beispiel ergäbe sich ein System, was Locale-Definitionen sowohl für libc 2.21 als auch die aktuelle Version von libc in @file{/run/current-system/locale} hat." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11399 +#: doc/guix.texi:11397 #, no-wrap msgid "system services" msgstr "Systemdienste" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11405 +#: doc/guix.texi:11403 msgid "An important part of preparing an @code{operating-system} declaration is listing @dfn{system services} and their configuration (@pxref{Using the Configuration System}). System services are typically daemons launched when the system boots, or other actions needed at that time---e.g., configuring network access." msgstr "Ein wichtiger Bestandteil des Schreibens einer @code{operating-system}-Deklaration ist das Auflisten der @dfn{Systemdienste} und ihrer Konfiguration (siehe @ref{Using the Configuration System}). Systemdienste sind typischerweise im Hintergrund laufende Daemon-Programme, die beim Hochfahren des Systems gestartet werden, oder andere Aktionen, die zu dieser Zeit durchgeführt werden müssen — wie das Konfigurieren des Netzwerkzugangs." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11412 +#: doc/guix.texi:11410 msgid "Guix has a broad definition of ``service'' (@pxref{Service Composition}), but many services are managed by the GNU@tie{}Shepherd (@pxref{Shepherd Services}). On a running system, the @command{herd} command allows you to list the available services, show their status, start and stop them, or do other specific operations (@pxref{Jump Start,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}). For example:" msgstr "Guix hat eine weit gefasste Definition, was ein „Dienst“ ist (siehe @ref{Service Composition}), aber viele Dienste sind solche, die von GNU@tie{}Shepherd verwaltet werden (siehe @ref{Shepherd Services}). Auf einem laufenden System kann der @command{herd}-Befehl benutzt werden, um verfügbare Dienste aufzulisten, ihren Status anzuzeigen, sie zu starten und zu stoppen oder andere angebotene Operationen durchzuführen (siehe @ref{Jump Start,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}). Zum Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11415 +#: doc/guix.texi:11413 #, no-wrap msgid "# herd status\n" msgstr "# herd status\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11420 +#: doc/guix.texi:11418 msgid "The above command, run as @code{root}, lists the currently defined services. The @command{herd doc} command shows a synopsis of the given service and its associated actions:" msgstr "Dieser Befehl, durchgeführt als @code{root}, listet die momentan definierten Dienste auf. Der Befehl @command{herd doc} fasst kurz zusammen, was ein gegebener Dienst ist und welche Aktionen mit ihm assoziiert sind:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11424 +#: doc/guix.texi:11422 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# herd doc nscd\n" @@ -20447,7 +20458,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11427 +#: doc/guix.texi:11425 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# herd doc nscd action invalidate\n" @@ -20457,12 +20468,12 @@ msgstr "" "invalidate: Invalidate the given cache--e.g., 'hosts' for host name lookups.\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11432 +#: doc/guix.texi:11430 msgid "The @command{start}, @command{stop}, and @command{restart} sub-commands have the effect you would expect. For instance, the commands below stop the nscd service and restart the Xorg display server:" msgstr "Die Unterbefehle @command{start}, @command{stop} und @command{restart} haben die Wirkung, die man erwarten würde. Zum Beispiel kann mit folgenden Befehlen der nscd-Dienst angehalten und der Xorg-Anzeigeserver neu gestartet werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11439 +#: doc/guix.texi:11437 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# herd stop nscd\n" @@ -20478,44 +20489,44 @@ msgstr "" "Service xorg-server has been started.\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11444 +#: doc/guix.texi:11442 msgid "The following sections document the available services, starting with the core services, that may be used in an @code{operating-system} declaration." msgstr "Die folgenden Abschnitte dokumentieren die verfügbaren Dienste, die in einer @code{operating-system}-Deklaration benutzt werden können, angefangen mit den Diensten im Kern des Systems („core services“)" #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:18087 doc/guix.texi:18088 +#: doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:18084 doc/guix.texi:18085 #, no-wrap msgid "LDAP Services" msgstr "LDAP-Dienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "LDAP services." msgstr "LDAP-Dienste." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11481 +#: doc/guix.texi:11479 msgid "The @code{(gnu services base)} module provides definitions for the basic services that one expects from the system. The services exported by this module are listed below." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services base)} stellt Definitionen für Basis-Dienste zur Verfügung, von denen man erwartet, dass das System sie anbietet. Im Folgenden sind die von diesem Modul exportierten Dienste aufgeführt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11482 +#: doc/guix.texi:11480 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %base-services" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %base-services" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11488 +#: doc/guix.texi:11486 msgid "This variable contains a list of basic services (@pxref{Service Types and Services}, for more information on service objects) one would expect from the system: a login service (mingetty) on each tty, syslogd, the libc name service cache daemon (nscd), the udev device manager, and more." msgstr "Diese Variable enthält eine Liste von Basis-Diensten, die man auf einem System vorzufinden erwartet (siehe @ref{Service Types and Services} für weitere Informationen zu Dienstobjekten): ein Anmeldungsdienst (mingetty) auf jeder Konsole (jedem „tty“), syslogd, den Name Service Cache Daemon (nscd) von libc, die udev-Geräteverwaltung und weitere." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11493 +#: doc/guix.texi:11491 msgid "This is the default value of the @code{services} field of @code{operating-system} declarations. Usually, when customizing a system, you will want to append services to @var{%base-services}, like this:" msgstr "Dies ist der Vorgabewert für das @code{services}-Feld für die Dienste von @code{operating-system}-Deklarationen. Normalerweise werden Sie, wenn Sie ein Betriebssystem anpassen, Dienste an die @var{%base-services}-Liste anhängen, wie hier gezeigt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11498 +#: doc/guix.texi:11496 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(append (list (service avahi-service-type)\n" @@ -20527,58 +20538,58 @@ msgstr "" " %base-services)\n" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11501 +#: doc/guix.texi:11499 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} special-files-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} special-files-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11504 +#: doc/guix.texi:11502 msgid "This is the service that sets up ``special files'' such as @file{/bin/sh}; an instance of it is part of @code{%base-services}." msgstr "Dieser Dienst richtet „besondere Dateien“ wie @file{/bin/sh} ein; eine Instanz des Dienstes ist Teil der @code{%base-services}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11508 +#: doc/guix.texi:11506 msgid "The value associated with @code{special-files-service-type} services must be a list of tuples where the first element is the ``special file'' and the second element is its target. By default it is:" msgstr "Der mit @code{special-files-service-type}-Diensten assoziierte Wert muss eine Liste von Tupeln sein, deren erstes Element eine „besondere Datei“ und deren zweites Element deren Zielpfad ist. Der Vorgabewert ist:" #. type: file{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:11509 +#: doc/guix.texi:11507 #, no-wrap msgid "/bin/sh" msgstr "/bin/sh" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11510 +#: doc/guix.texi:11508 #, no-wrap msgid "@file{sh}, in @file{/bin}" msgstr "@file{sh}, in @file{/bin}" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11513 +#: doc/guix.texi:11511 #, no-wrap msgid "`((\"/bin/sh\" ,(file-append @var{bash} \"/bin/sh\")))\n" msgstr "`((\"/bin/sh\" ,(file-append @var{bash} \"/bin/sh\")))\n" #. type: file{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:11515 +#: doc/guix.texi:11513 #, no-wrap msgid "/usr/bin/env" msgstr "/usr/bin/env" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11516 +#: doc/guix.texi:11514 #, no-wrap msgid "@file{env}, in @file{/usr/bin}" msgstr "@file{env}, in @file{/usr/bin}" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11519 +#: doc/guix.texi:11517 msgid "If you want to add, say, @code{/usr/bin/env} to your system, you can change it to:" msgstr "Wenn Sie zum Beispiel auch @code{/usr/bin/env} zu Ihrem System hinzufügen möchten, können Sie den Wert ändern auf:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11523 +#: doc/guix.texi:11521 #, no-wrap msgid "" "`((\"/bin/sh\" ,(file-append @var{bash} \"/bin/sh\"))\n" @@ -20588,28 +20599,28 @@ msgstr "" " (\"/usr/bin/env\" ,(file-append @var{coreutils} \"/bin/env\")))\n" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11530 +#: doc/guix.texi:11528 msgid "Since this is part of @code{%base-services}, you can use @code{modify-services} to customize the set of special files (@pxref{Service Reference, @code{modify-services}}). But the simple way to add a special file is @i{via} the @code{extra-special-file} procedure (see below.)" msgstr "Da dieser Dienst Teil der @code{%base-services} ist, können Sie @code{modify-services} benutzen, um die Liste besonderer Dateien abzuändern (siehe @ref{Service Reference, @code{modify-services}}). Die leichte Alternative, um eine besondere Datei hinzuzufügen, ist über die Prozedur @code{extra-special-file} (siehe unten)." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11532 +#: doc/guix.texi:11530 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} extra-special-file @var{file} @var{target}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} extra-special-file @var{Datei} @var{Ziel}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11534 +#: doc/guix.texi:11532 msgid "Use @var{target} as the ``special file'' @var{file}." msgstr "Das @var{Ziel} als „besondere Datei“ @var{Datei} verwenden." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11538 +#: doc/guix.texi:11536 msgid "For example, adding the following lines to the @code{services} field of your operating system declaration leads to a @file{/usr/bin/env} symlink:" msgstr "Beispielsweise können Sie die folgenden Zeilen in das @code{services}-Feld Ihrer Betriebssystemdeklaration einfügen für eine symbolische Verknüpfung @file{/usr/bin/env}:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11542 +#: doc/guix.texi:11540 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(extra-special-file \"/usr/bin/env\"\n" @@ -20619,1150 +20630,1150 @@ msgstr "" " (file-append coreutils \"/bin/env\"))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11545 +#: doc/guix.texi:11543 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} host-name-service @var{name}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} host-name-service @var{Name}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11547 +#: doc/guix.texi:11545 msgid "Return a service that sets the host name to @var{name}." msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der den Rechnernamen (den „Host“-Namen des Rechners) als @var{Name} festlegt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11549 +#: doc/guix.texi:11547 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} login-service @var{config}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} login-service @var{Konfiguration}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11553 +#: doc/guix.texi:11551 msgid "Return a service to run login according to @var{config}, a @code{<login-configuration>} object, which specifies the message of the day, among other things." msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der die Benutzeranmeldung möglich macht. Dazu verwendet er die angegebene @var{Konfiguration}, ein @code{<login-configuration>}-Objekt, das unter anderem die beim Anmelden angezeigte Mitteilung des Tages („Message of the Day“) festlegt." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11555 +#: doc/guix.texi:11553 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} login-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} login-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11557 +#: doc/guix.texi:11555 msgid "This is the data type representing the configuration of login." msgstr "Dies ist der Datentyp, der die Anmeldekonfiguration repräsentiert." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:11560 +#: doc/guix.texi:11558 #, no-wrap msgid "motd" msgstr "motd" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11561 +#: doc/guix.texi:11559 #, no-wrap msgid "message of the day" msgstr "Message of the Day" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11563 +#: doc/guix.texi:11561 msgid "A file-like object containing the ``message of the day''." msgstr "Ein dateiartiges Objekt, das die „Message of the Day“ enthält." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11564 doc/guix.texi:13524 +#: doc/guix.texi:11562 doc/guix.texi:13522 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{allow-empty-passwords?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{allow-empty-passwords?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11567 +#: doc/guix.texi:11565 msgid "Allow empty passwords by default so that first-time users can log in when the 'root' account has just been created." msgstr "Leere Passwörter standardmäßig zulassen, damit sich neue Anwender anmelden können, direkt nachdem das Benutzerkonto „root“ für den Administrator angelegt wurde." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11571 +#: doc/guix.texi:11569 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} mingetty-service @var{config}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} mingetty-service @var{Konfiguration}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11575 +#: doc/guix.texi:11573 msgid "Return a service to run mingetty according to @var{config}, a @code{<mingetty-configuration>} object, which specifies the tty to run, among other things." msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der mingetty nach den Vorgaben der @var{Konfiguration} ausführt, einem @code{<mingetty-configuration>}-Objekt, das unter anderem die Konsole (das „tty“) festlegt, auf der mingetty laufen soll." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11577 +#: doc/guix.texi:11575 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} mingetty-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} mingetty-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11580 +#: doc/guix.texi:11578 msgid "This is the data type representing the configuration of Mingetty, which provides the default implementation of virtual console log-in." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert die Konfiguration von Mingetty, der vorgegebenen Implementierung zur Anmeldung auf einer virtuellen Konsole." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:11583 doc/guix.texi:11619 +#: doc/guix.texi:11581 doc/guix.texi:11617 #, no-wrap msgid "tty" msgstr "tty" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11585 +#: doc/guix.texi:11583 msgid "The name of the console this Mingetty runs on---e.g., @code{\"tty1\"}." msgstr "Der Name der Konsole, auf der diese Mingetty-Instanz läuft — z.B.@: @code{\"tty1\"}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11586 doc/guix.texi:11648 doc/guix.texi:11807 +#: doc/guix.texi:11584 doc/guix.texi:11646 doc/guix.texi:11805 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{auto-login} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{auto-login} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11590 +#: doc/guix.texi:11588 msgid "When true, this field must be a string denoting the user name under which the system automatically logs in. When it is @code{#f}, a user name and password must be entered to log in." msgstr "Steht dieses Feld auf wahr, muss es eine Zeichenkette sein, die den Benutzernamen angibt, als der man vom System automatisch angemeldet wird. Ist es @code{#f}, so muss zur Anmeldung ein Benutzername und ein Passwort eingegeben werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11591 +#: doc/guix.texi:11589 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{login-program} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{login-program} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11595 +#: doc/guix.texi:11593 msgid "This must be either @code{#f}, in which case the default log-in program is used (@command{login} from the Shadow tool suite), or a gexp denoting the name of the log-in program." msgstr "Dies muss entweder @code{#f} sein, dann wird das voreingestellte Anmeldeprogramm benutzt (@command{login} aus dem Shadow-Werkzeugsatz) oder der Name des Anmeldeprogramms als G-Ausdruck." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11596 +#: doc/guix.texi:11594 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{login-pause?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{login-pause?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11599 +#: doc/guix.texi:11597 msgid "When set to @code{#t} in conjunction with @var{auto-login}, the user will have to press a key before the log-in shell is launched." msgstr "Ist es auf @code{#t} gesetzt, sorgt es in Verbindung mit @var{auto-login} dafür, dass der Benutzer eine Taste drücken muss, ehe eine Anmelde-Shell gestartet wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11600 +#: doc/guix.texi:11598 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{mingetty} (default: @var{mingetty})" msgstr "@code{mingetty} (Vorgabe: @var{mingetty})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11602 +#: doc/guix.texi:11600 msgid "The Mingetty package to use." msgstr "Welches Mingetty-Paket benutzt werden soll." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11606 +#: doc/guix.texi:11604 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} agetty-service @var{config}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} agetty-service @var{Konfiguration}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11610 +#: doc/guix.texi:11608 msgid "Return a service to run agetty according to @var{config}, an @code{<agetty-configuration>} object, which specifies the tty to run, among other things." msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, um agetty entsprechend der @var{Konfiguration} auszuführen, welche ein @code{<agetty-configuration>}-Objekt sein muss, das unter anderem festlegt, auf welchem tty es laufen soll." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11612 +#: doc/guix.texi:11610 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} agetty-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} agetty-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11616 +#: doc/guix.texi:11614 msgid "This is the data type representing the configuration of agetty, which implements virtual and serial console log-in. See the @code{agetty(8)} man page for more information." msgstr "Dies ist der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration von agetty repräsentiert, was Anmeldungen auf einer virtuellen oder seriellen Konsole implementiert. Siehe die Handbuchseite @code{agetty(8)} für mehr Informationen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11623 +#: doc/guix.texi:11621 msgid "The name of the console this agetty runs on, as a string---e.g., @code{\"ttyS0\"}. This argument is optional, it will default to a reasonable default serial port used by the kernel Linux." msgstr "Der Name der Konsole, auf der diese Instanz von agetty läuft, als Zeichenkette — z.B.@: @code{\"ttyS0\"}. Dieses Argument ist optional, sein Vorgabewert ist eine vernünftige Wahl unter den seriellen Schnittstellen, auf deren Benutzung der Linux-Kernel eingestellt ist." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11627 +#: doc/guix.texi:11625 msgid "For this, if there is a value for an option @code{agetty.tty} in the kernel command line, agetty will extract the device name of the serial port from it and use that." msgstr "Hierzu wird, wenn in der Kernel-Befehlszeile ein Wert für eine Option namens @code{agetty.tty} festgelegt wurde, der Gerätename daraus für agetty extrahiert und benutzt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11631 +#: doc/guix.texi:11629 msgid "If not and if there is a value for an option @code{console} with a tty in the Linux command line, agetty will extract the device name of the serial port from it and use that." msgstr "Andernfalls wird agetty, falls auf der Kernel-Befehlszeile eine Option @code{console} mit einem tty vorkommt, den daraus extrahierten Gerätenamen der seriellen Schnittstelle benutzen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11635 +#: doc/guix.texi:11633 msgid "In both cases, agetty will leave the other serial device settings (baud rate etc.)@: alone---in the hope that Linux pinned them to the correct values." msgstr "In beiden Fällen wird agetty nichts an den anderen Einstellungen für serielle Geräte verändern (Baud-Rate etc.), in der Hoffnung, dass Linux sie auf die korrekten Werte festgelegt hat." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11636 +#: doc/guix.texi:11634 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{baud-rate} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{baud-rate} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11639 +#: doc/guix.texi:11637 msgid "A string containing a comma-separated list of one or more baud rates, in descending order." msgstr "Eine Zeichenkette, die aus einer kommagetrennten Liste von einer oder mehreren Baud-Raten besteht, absteigend sortiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11640 +#: doc/guix.texi:11638 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{term} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{term} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11643 +#: doc/guix.texi:11641 msgid "A string containing the value used for the @code{TERM} environment variable." msgstr "Eine Zeichenkette, die den Wert enthält, der für die Umgebungsvariable @code{TERM} benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11644 +#: doc/guix.texi:11642 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{eight-bits?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{eight-bits?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11647 +#: doc/guix.texi:11645 msgid "When @code{#t}, the tty is assumed to be 8-bit clean, and parity detection is disabled." msgstr "Steht dies auf @code{#t}, wird angenommen, dass das tty 8-Bit-korrekt ist, so dass die Paritätserkennung abgeschaltet wird." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11651 doc/guix.texi:11810 +#: doc/guix.texi:11649 doc/guix.texi:11808 msgid "When passed a login name, as a string, the specified user will be logged in automatically without prompting for their login name or password." msgstr "Wird hier ein Anmeldename als eine Zeichenkette übergeben, wird der angegebene Nutzer automatisch angemeldet, ohne nach einem Anmeldenamen oder Passwort zu fragen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11652 +#: doc/guix.texi:11650 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{no-reset?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{no-reset?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11654 +#: doc/guix.texi:11652 msgid "When @code{#t}, don't reset terminal cflags (control modes)." msgstr "Steht dies auf @code{#t}, werden die Cflags des Terminals (d.h.@: dessen Steuermodi) nicht zurückgesetzt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11655 +#: doc/guix.texi:11653 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{host} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{host} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11658 +#: doc/guix.texi:11656 msgid "This accepts a string containing the \"login_host\", which will be written into the @file{/var/run/utmpx} file." msgstr "Dies akzeptiert eine Zeichenkette mit dem einzutragenden Anmeldungs-Rechnernamen \"login_host\", der in die Datei @file{/var/run/utmpx} geschrieben wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11659 +#: doc/guix.texi:11657 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{remote?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{remote?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11663 +#: doc/guix.texi:11661 msgid "When set to @code{#t} in conjunction with @var{host}, this will add an @code{-r} fakehost option to the command line of the login program specified in @var{login-program}." msgstr "Ist dies auf @code{#t} gesetzt, wird in Verbindung mit @var{host} eine Befehlszeilenoption @code{-r} für einen falschen Rechnernamen („Fakehost“) in der Befehlszeile des mit @var{login-program} angegebenen Anmeldeprogramms übergeben." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11664 +#: doc/guix.texi:11662 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{flow-control?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{flow-control?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11666 +#: doc/guix.texi:11664 msgid "When set to @code{#t}, enable hardware (RTS/CTS) flow control." msgstr "Ist dies auf @code{#t} gesetzt, wird Hardware-Flusssteuerung (RTS/CTS) aktiviert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11667 +#: doc/guix.texi:11665 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{no-issue?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{no-issue?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11670 +#: doc/guix.texi:11668 msgid "When set to @code{#t}, the contents of the @file{/etc/issue} file will not be displayed before presenting the login prompt." msgstr "Ist dies auf @code{#t} gesetzt, wird der Inhalt der Datei @file{/etc/issue} @emph{nicht} angezeigt, bevor die Anmeldeaufforderung zu sehen ist." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11671 +#: doc/guix.texi:11669 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{init-string} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{init-string} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11674 +#: doc/guix.texi:11672 msgid "This accepts a string that will be sent to the tty or modem before sending anything else. It can be used to initialize a modem." msgstr "Dies akzeptiert eine Zeichenkette, die zum tty oder zum Modem zuerst vor allem anderen gesendet wird. Es kann benutzt werden, um ein Modem zu initialisieren." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11675 +#: doc/guix.texi:11673 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{no-clear?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{no-clear?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11678 +#: doc/guix.texi:11676 msgid "When set to @code{#t}, agetty will not clear the screen before showing the login prompt." msgstr "Ist dies auf @code{#t} gesetzt, wird agetty den Bildschirm @emph{nicht} löschen, bevor es die Anmeldeaufforderung anzeigt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11679 +#: doc/guix.texi:11677 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{login-program} (default: (file-append shadow \"/bin/login\"))" msgstr "@code{login-program} (Vorgabe: (file-append shadow \"/bin/login\"))" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11683 +#: doc/guix.texi:11681 msgid "This must be either a gexp denoting the name of a log-in program, or unset, in which case the default value is the @command{login} from the Shadow tool suite." msgstr "Hier muss entweder ein G-Ausdruck mit dem Namen eines Anmeldeprogramms übergeben werden, oder dieses Feld wird nicht gesetzt, so dass als Vorgabewert das Programm @command{login} aus dem Shadow-Werkzeugsatz verwendet wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11684 +#: doc/guix.texi:11682 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{local-line} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{local-line} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11688 +#: doc/guix.texi:11686 msgid "Control the CLOCAL line flag. This accepts one of three symbols as arguments, @code{'auto}, @code{'always}, or @code{'never}. If @code{#f}, the default value chosen by agetty is @code{'auto}." msgstr "Steuert den Leitungsschalter CLOCAL. Hierfür wird eines von drei Symbolen als Argument akzeptiert, @code{'auto}, @code{'always} oder @code{'never}. Für @code{#f} wählt agetty als Vorgabewert @code{'auto}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11689 +#: doc/guix.texi:11687 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{extract-baud?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{extract-baud?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11692 +#: doc/guix.texi:11690 msgid "When set to @code{#t}, instruct agetty to try to extract the baud rate from the status messages produced by certain types of modems." msgstr "Ist dies auf @code{#t} gesetzt, so wird agetty angewiesen, die Baud-Rate aus den Statusmeldungen mancher Arten von Modem abzulesen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11693 +#: doc/guix.texi:11691 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{skip-login?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{skip-login?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11697 +#: doc/guix.texi:11695 msgid "When set to @code{#t}, do not prompt the user for a login name. This can be used with @var{login-program} field to use non-standard login systems." msgstr "Ist dies auf @code{#t} gesetzt, wird der Benutzer nicht aufgefordert, einen Anmeldenamen einzugeben. Dies kann zusammen mit dem @var{login-program}-Feld benutzt werden, um nicht standardkonforme Anmeldesysteme zu benutzen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11698 +#: doc/guix.texi:11696 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{no-newline?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{no-newline?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11701 +#: doc/guix.texi:11699 msgid "When set to @code{#t}, do not print a newline before printing the @file{/etc/issue} file." msgstr "Ist dies auf @code{#t} gesetzt, wird @emph{kein} Zeilenumbruch ausgegeben, bevor die Datei @file{/etc/issue} ausgegeben wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11703 +#: doc/guix.texi:11701 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{login-options} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{login-options} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11708 +#: doc/guix.texi:11706 msgid "This option accepts a string containing options that are passed to the login program. When used with the @var{login-program}, be aware that a malicious user could try to enter a login name containing embedded options that could be parsed by the login program." msgstr "Dieses Feld akzeptiert eine Zeichenkette mit den Befehlszeilenoptionen für das Anmeldeprogramm. Beachten Sie, dass bei einem selbst gewählten @var{login-program} ein böswilliger Nutzer versuchen könnte, als Anmeldenamen etwas mit eingebetteten Befehlszeilenoptionen anzugeben, die vom Anmeldeprogramm interpretiert werden könnten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11709 +#: doc/guix.texi:11707 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{login-pause} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{login-pause} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11713 +#: doc/guix.texi:11711 msgid "When set to @code{#t}, wait for any key before showing the login prompt. This can be used in conjunction with @var{auto-login} to save memory by lazily spawning shells." msgstr "Ist dies auf @code{#t} gesetzt, wird auf das Drücken einer beliebigen Taste gewartet, bevor die Anmeldeaufforderung angezeigt wird. Hiermit kann in Verbindung mit @var{auto-login} weniger Speicher verbraucht werden, indem man Shells erst erzeugt, wenn sie benötigt werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11714 +#: doc/guix.texi:11712 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{chroot} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{chroot} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11717 +#: doc/guix.texi:11715 msgid "Change root to the specified directory. This option accepts a directory path as a string." msgstr "Wechselt die Wurzel des Dateisystems auf das angegebene Verzeichnis. Dieses Feld akzeptiert einen Verzeichnispfad als Zeichenkette." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11718 +#: doc/guix.texi:11716 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{hangup?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{hangup?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11721 +#: doc/guix.texi:11719 msgid "Use the Linux system call @code{vhangup} to do a virtual hangup of the specified terminal." msgstr "Mit dem Linux-Systemaufruf @code{vhangup} auf dem angegebenen Terminal virtuell auflegen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11722 +#: doc/guix.texi:11720 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{keep-baud?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{keep-baud?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11726 +#: doc/guix.texi:11724 msgid "When set to @code{#t}, try to keep the existing baud rate. The baud rates from @var{baud-rate} are used when agetty receives a @key{BREAK} character." msgstr "Ist dies auf @code{#t} gesetzt, wird versucht, die bestehende Baud-Rate beizubehalten. Die Baud-Raten aus dem Feld @var{baud-rate} werden benutzt, wenn agetty ein @key{BREAK}-Zeichen empfängt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11727 +#: doc/guix.texi:11725 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{timeout} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{timeout} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11730 +#: doc/guix.texi:11728 msgid "When set to an integer value, terminate if no user name could be read within @var{timeout} seconds." msgstr "Ist dies auf einen ganzzahligen Wert gesetzt, wird terminiert, falls kein Benutzername innerhalb von @var{timeout} Sekunden eingelesen werden konnte." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11731 +#: doc/guix.texi:11729 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{detect-case?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{detect-case?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11737 +#: doc/guix.texi:11735 msgid "When set to @code{#t}, turn on support for detecting an uppercase-only terminal. This setting will detect a login name containing only uppercase letters as indicating an uppercase-only terminal and turn on some upper-to-lower case conversions. Note that this will not support Unicode characters." msgstr "Ist dies auf @code{#t} gesetzt, wird Unterstützung für die Erkennung von Terminals aktiviert, die nur Großschreibung beherrschen. Mit dieser Einstellung wird, wenn ein Anmeldename nur aus Großbuchstaben besteht, dieser als Anzeichen dafür aufgefasst, dass das Terminal nur Großbuchstaben beherrscht, und einige Umwandlungen von Groß- in Kleinbuchstaben aktiviert. Beachten Sie, dass dabei @emph{keine} Unicode-Zeichen unterstützt werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11738 +#: doc/guix.texi:11736 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{wait-cr?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{wait-cr?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11743 +#: doc/guix.texi:11741 msgid "When set to @code{#t}, wait for the user or modem to send a carriage-return or linefeed character before displaying @file{/etc/issue} or login prompt. This is typically used with the @var{init-string} option." msgstr "Wenn dies auf @code{#t} gesetzt ist, wird gewartet, bis der Benutzer oder das Modem einen Wagenrücklauf („Carriage Return“) oder einen Zeilenvorschub („Linefeed“) absendet, ehe @file{/etc/issue} oder eine Anmeldeaufforderung angezeigt wird. Dies wird typischerweise zusammen mit dem Feld @var{init-string} benutzt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11744 +#: doc/guix.texi:11742 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{no-hints?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{no-hints?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11747 +#: doc/guix.texi:11745 msgid "When set to @code{#t}, do not print hints about Num, Caps, and Scroll locks." msgstr "Ist es auf @code{#t} gesetzt, werden @emph{keine} Hinweise zu den Feststelltasten Num-Taste, Umschaltsperre („Caps Lock“) und Rollen-Taste („Scroll Lock“) angezeigt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11748 +#: doc/guix.texi:11746 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{no-hostname?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{no-hostname?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11751 +#: doc/guix.texi:11749 msgid "By default, the hostname is printed. When this option is set to @code{#t}, no hostname will be shown at all." msgstr "Das vorgegebene Verhalten ist, den Rechnernamen auszugeben. Ist dieses Feld auf @code{#t} gesetzt, wird überhaupt kein Rechnername angezeigt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11752 +#: doc/guix.texi:11750 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{long-hostname?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{long-hostname?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11756 +#: doc/guix.texi:11754 msgid "By default, the hostname is only printed until the first dot. When this option is set to @code{#t}, the fully qualified hostname by @code{gethostname} or @code{getaddrinfo} is shown." msgstr "Das vorgegebene Verhalten ist, den Rechnernamen nur bis zu seinem ersten Punkt anzuzeigen. Ist dieses Feld auf @code{#t} gesetzt, wird der vollständige Rechnername (der „Fully Qualified Hostname“), wie ihn @code{gethostname} oder @code{getaddrinfo} liefern, angezeigt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11757 +#: doc/guix.texi:11755 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{erase-characters} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{erase-characters} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11760 +#: doc/guix.texi:11758 msgid "This option accepts a string of additional characters that should be interpreted as backspace when the user types their login name." msgstr "Dieses Feld akzeptiert eine Zeichenkette aus Zeichen, die auch als Rücktaste (zum Löschen) interpretiert werden sollen, wenn der Benutzer seinen Anmeldenamen eintippt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11761 +#: doc/guix.texi:11759 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{kill-characters} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{kill-characters} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11765 +#: doc/guix.texi:11763 msgid "This option accepts a string that should be interpreted to mean \"ignore all previous characters\" (also called a \"kill\" character) when the user types their login name." msgstr "Dieses Feld akzeptiert eine Zeichenkette aus Zeichen, deren Eingabe als „ignoriere alle vorherigen Zeichen“ interpretiert werden soll (auch „Kill“-Zeichen genannt), wenn der Benutzer seinen Anmeldenamen eintippt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11766 +#: doc/guix.texi:11764 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{chdir} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{chdir} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11769 +#: doc/guix.texi:11767 msgid "This option accepts, as a string, a directory path that will be changed to before login." msgstr "Dieses Feld akzeptiert eine Zeichenkette, die einen Verzeichnispfad angibt, zu dem vor der Anmeldung gewechselt wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11770 +#: doc/guix.texi:11768 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{delay} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{delay} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11773 +#: doc/guix.texi:11771 msgid "This options accepts, as an integer, the number of seconds to sleep before opening the tty and displaying the login prompt." msgstr "Dieses Feld akzeptiert eine ganze Zahl mit der Anzahl Sekunden, die gewartet werden soll, bis ein tty geöffnet und die Anmeldeaufforderung angezeigt wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11774 +#: doc/guix.texi:11772 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{nice} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{nice} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11777 +#: doc/guix.texi:11775 msgid "This option accepts, as an integer, the nice value with which to run the @command{login} program." msgstr "Dieses Feld akzeptiert eine ganze Zahl mit dem „nice“-Wert, mit dem das Anmeldeprogramm ausgeführt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11778 doc/guix.texi:12009 doc/guix.texi:12696 -#: doc/guix.texi:19067 +#: doc/guix.texi:11776 doc/guix.texi:12007 doc/guix.texi:12694 +#: doc/guix.texi:19064 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{extra-options} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{extra-options} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11781 +#: doc/guix.texi:11779 msgid "This option provides an \"escape hatch\" for the user to provide arbitrary command-line arguments to @command{agetty} as a list of strings." msgstr "Dieses Feld ist ein „Notausstieg“, mit dem Nutzer beliebige Befehlszeilenoptionen direkt an @command{agetty} übergeben können. Diese müssen hier als eine Liste von Zeichenketten angegeben werden." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11785 +#: doc/guix.texi:11783 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} kmscon-service-type @var{config}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} kmscon-service-type @var{Konfiguration}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11789 +#: doc/guix.texi:11787 msgid "Return a service to run @uref{https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/kmscon,kmscon} according to @var{config}, a @code{<kmscon-configuration>} object, which specifies the tty to run, among other things." msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, um @uref{https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/kmscon,kmscon} entsprechend der @var{Konfiguration} auszuführen. Diese ist ein @code{<kmscon-configuration>}-Objekt, das unter anderem angibt, auf welchem tty es ausgeführt werden soll." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11791 +#: doc/guix.texi:11789 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} kmscon-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} kmscon-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11794 +#: doc/guix.texi:11792 msgid "This is the data type representing the configuration of Kmscon, which implements virtual console log-in." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert die Konfiguration von Kmscon, die das Anmelden auf virtuellen Konsolen ermöglicht." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:11797 +#: doc/guix.texi:11795 #, no-wrap msgid "virtual-terminal" msgstr "virtual-terminal" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11799 +#: doc/guix.texi:11797 msgid "The name of the console this Kmscon runs on---e.g., @code{\"tty1\"}." msgstr "Der Name der Konsole, auf der diese Kmscon läuft — z.B.@: @code{\"tty1\"}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11800 +#: doc/guix.texi:11798 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{login-program} (default: @code{#~(string-append #$shadow \"/bin/login\")})" msgstr "@code{login-program} (Vorgabe: @code{#~(string-append #$shadow \"/bin/login\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11803 +#: doc/guix.texi:11801 msgid "A gexp denoting the name of the log-in program. The default log-in program is @command{login} from the Shadow tool suite." msgstr "Ein G-Ausdruck, der den Namen des Anmeldeprogramms angibt. Als Vorgabe wird das Anmeldeprogramm @command{login} aus dem Shadow-Werkzeugsatz verwendet." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11804 +#: doc/guix.texi:11802 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{login-arguments} (default: @code{'(\"-p\")})" msgstr "@code{login-arguments} (Vorgabe: @code{'(\"-p\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11806 +#: doc/guix.texi:11804 msgid "A list of arguments to pass to @command{login}." msgstr "Eine Liste der Argumente, die an @command{login} übergeben werden sollen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11811 +#: doc/guix.texi:11809 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{hardware-acceleration?} (default: #f)" msgstr "@code{hardware-acceleration?} (Vorgabe: #f)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11813 +#: doc/guix.texi:11811 msgid "Whether to use hardware acceleration." msgstr "Ob Hardware-Beschleunigung verwendet werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11814 +#: doc/guix.texi:11812 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{kmscon} (default: @var{kmscon})" msgstr "@code{kmscon} (Vorgabe: @var{kmscon})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11816 +#: doc/guix.texi:11814 msgid "The Kmscon package to use." msgstr "Das Kmscon-Paket, das benutzt werden soll." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11820 +#: doc/guix.texi:11818 #, no-wrap msgid "name service cache daemon" msgstr "Name Service Cache Daemon" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11821 +#: doc/guix.texi:11819 #, no-wrap msgid "nscd" msgstr "nscd" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11822 +#: doc/guix.texi:11820 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} nscd-service [@var{config}] [#:glibc glibc] @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} nscd-service [@var{Konfiguration}] [#:glibc glibc] @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11827 +#: doc/guix.texi:11825 msgid "[#:name-services '()] Return a service that runs the libc name service cache daemon (nscd) with the given @var{config}---an @code{<nscd-configuration>} object. @xref{Name Service Switch}, for an example." msgstr "[#:name-services '()] Liefert einen Dienst, der den Name Service Cache Daemon (nscd) von libc mit der angegebenen @var{Konfiguration} ausführt — diese muss ein @code{<nscd-configuration>}-Objekt sein. Siehe @ref{Name Service Switch} für ein Beispiel." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11829 +#: doc/guix.texi:11827 msgid "For convenience, the Shepherd service for nscd provides the following actions:" msgstr "Der Einfachheit halber bietet der Shepherd-Dienst für nscd die folgenden Aktionen an:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11831 +#: doc/guix.texi:11829 #, no-wrap msgid "invalidate" msgstr "invalidate" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11832 +#: doc/guix.texi:11830 #, no-wrap msgid "cache invalidation, nscd" msgstr "Zwischenspeicher ungültig machen, nscd" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11833 +#: doc/guix.texi:11831 #, no-wrap msgid "nscd, cache invalidation" msgstr "nscd, Ungültigmachen des Zwischenspeichers" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11835 +#: doc/guix.texi:11833 msgid "This invalidate the given cache. For instance, running:" msgstr "Dies macht den angegebenen Zwischenspeicher ungültig. Wenn Sie zum Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11838 +#: doc/guix.texi:11836 #, no-wrap msgid "herd invalidate nscd hosts\n" msgstr "herd invalidate nscd hosts\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11842 +#: doc/guix.texi:11840 msgid "invalidates the host name lookup cache of nscd." msgstr "ausführen, wird der Zwischenspeicher für die Auflösung von Rechnernamen (von „Host“-Namen) des nscd ungültig." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11843 +#: doc/guix.texi:11841 #, no-wrap msgid "statistics" msgstr "statistics" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11846 +#: doc/guix.texi:11844 msgid "Running @command{herd statistics nscd} displays information about nscd usage and caches." msgstr "Wenn Sie @command{herd statistics nscd} ausführen, werden Ihnen Informationen angezeigt, welche Ihnen Informationen über den nscd-Zustand und die Zwischenspeicher angezeigt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11850 +#: doc/guix.texi:11848 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %nscd-default-configuration" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %nscd-default-configuration" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11854 +#: doc/guix.texi:11852 msgid "This is the default @code{<nscd-configuration>} value (see below) used by @code{nscd-service}. It uses the caches defined by @var{%nscd-default-caches}; see below." msgstr "Dies ist der vorgegebene Wert für die @code{<nscd-configuration>} (siehe unten), die @code{nscd-service} benutzt. Die Konfiguration benutzt die Zwischenspeicher, die in @var{%nscd-default-caches} definiert sind; siehe unten." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11856 +#: doc/guix.texi:11854 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} nscd-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} nscd-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11859 +#: doc/guix.texi:11857 msgid "This is the data type representing the name service cache daemon (nscd) configuration." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert die Konfiguration des Name Service Caching Daemon (kurz „nscd“)." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11862 +#: doc/guix.texi:11860 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{name-services} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{name-services} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11865 +#: doc/guix.texi:11863 msgid "List of packages denoting @dfn{name services} that must be visible to the nscd---e.g., @code{(list @var{nss-mdns})}." msgstr "Liste von Paketen, die @dfn{Namensdienste} bezeichnen, die für den nscd sichtbar sein müssen, z.B.@: @code{(list @var{nss-mdns})}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11866 +#: doc/guix.texi:11864 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{glibc} (default: @var{glibc})" msgstr "@code{glibc} (Vorgabe: @var{glibc})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11869 +#: doc/guix.texi:11867 msgid "Package object denoting the GNU C Library providing the @command{nscd} command." msgstr "Ein Paket-Objekt, das die GNU-C-Bibliothek angibt, woraus der @command{nscd}-Befehl genommen werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11870 +#: doc/guix.texi:11868 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{\"/var/log/nscd.log\"})" msgstr "@code{log-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/log/nscd.log\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11873 +#: doc/guix.texi:11871 msgid "Name of the nscd log file. This is where debugging output goes when @code{debug-level} is strictly positive." msgstr "Name der nscd-Protokolldatei. Hierhin werden Ausgaben zur Fehlersuche geschrieben, falls @code{debug-level} echt positiv ist." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11874 +#: doc/guix.texi:11872 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{debug-level} (default: @code{0})" msgstr "@code{debug-level} (Vorgabe: @code{0})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11877 +#: doc/guix.texi:11875 msgid "Integer denoting the debugging levels. Higher numbers mean that more debugging output is logged." msgstr "Eine ganze Zahl, die den Detailgrad der Ausgabe zur Fehlersuche angibt. Größere Zahlen bewirken eine ausführlichere Ausgabe." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11878 +#: doc/guix.texi:11876 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{caches} (default: @var{%nscd-default-caches})" msgstr "@code{caches} (Vorgabe: @var{%nscd-default-caches})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11881 +#: doc/guix.texi:11879 msgid "List of @code{<nscd-cache>} objects denoting things to be cached; see below." msgstr "Liste der @code{<nscd-cache>}-Objekte, die repräsentieren, was alles zwischengespeichert werden soll; siehe unten." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11885 +#: doc/guix.texi:11883 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} nscd-cache" msgstr "{Datentyp} nscd-cache" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11887 +#: doc/guix.texi:11885 msgid "Data type representing a cache database of nscd and its parameters." msgstr "Ein Datentyp, der eine Zwischenspeicher-Datenbank von nscd mitsamt ihren Parametern definiert." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11890 doc/guix.texi:15091 +#: doc/guix.texi:11888 doc/guix.texi:15088 #, no-wrap msgid "database" msgstr "Datenbank" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11895 +#: doc/guix.texi:11893 msgid "This is a symbol representing the name of the database to be cached. Valid values are @code{passwd}, @code{group}, @code{hosts}, and @code{services}, which designate the corresponding NSS database (@pxref{NSS Basics,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})." msgstr "Dies ist ein Symbol, was den Namen der Datenbank repräsentiert, die zwischengespeichert werden soll. Gültige Werte sind @code{passwd}, @code{group}, @code{hosts} und @code{services}, womit jeweils die entsprechende NSS-Datenbank bezeichnet wird (siehe @ref{NSS Basics,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:11896 +#: doc/guix.texi:11894 #, no-wrap msgid "positive-time-to-live" msgstr "positive-time-to-live" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:11897 +#: doc/guix.texi:11895 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{negative-time-to-live} (default: @code{20})" msgstr "@code{negative-time-to-live} (Vorgabe: @code{20})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11900 +#: doc/guix.texi:11898 msgid "A number representing the number of seconds during which a positive or negative lookup result remains in cache." msgstr "Eine Zahl, die für die Anzahl an Sekunden steht, die ein erfolgreiches (positives) oder erfolgloses (negatives) Nachschlageresultat im Zwischenspeicher verbleibt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11901 +#: doc/guix.texi:11899 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{check-files?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{check-files?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11904 +#: doc/guix.texi:11902 msgid "Whether to check for updates of the files corresponding to @var{database}." msgstr "Ob auf Änderungen an den der @var{database} entsprechenden Dateien reagiert werden soll." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11908 +#: doc/guix.texi:11906 msgid "For instance, when @var{database} is @code{hosts}, setting this flag instructs nscd to check for updates in @file{/etc/hosts} and to take them into account." msgstr "Wenn @var{database} zum Beispiel @code{hosts} ist, wird, wenn dieses Feld gesetzt ist, nscd Änderungen an @file{/etc/hosts} beobachten und berücksichtigen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11909 +#: doc/guix.texi:11907 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{persistent?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{persistent?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11911 +#: doc/guix.texi:11909 msgid "Whether the cache should be stored persistently on disk." msgstr "Ob der Zwischenspeicher dauerhaft auf der Platte gespeichert werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11912 +#: doc/guix.texi:11910 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{shared?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{shared?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11914 +#: doc/guix.texi:11912 msgid "Whether the cache should be shared among users." msgstr "Ob der Zwischenspeicher zwischen den Nutzern geteilt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11915 +#: doc/guix.texi:11913 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{max-database-size} (default: 32@tie{}MiB)" msgstr "@code{max-database-size} (Vorgabe: 32@tie{}MiB)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11917 +#: doc/guix.texi:11915 msgid "Maximum size in bytes of the database cache." msgstr "Die Maximalgröße des Datenbank-Zwischenspeichers in Bytes." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11924 +#: doc/guix.texi:11922 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %nscd-default-caches" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %nscd-default-caches" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11927 +#: doc/guix.texi:11925 msgid "List of @code{<nscd-cache>} objects used by default by @code{nscd-configuration} (see above)." msgstr "Liste von @code{<nscd-cache>}-Objekten, die von der vorgegebenen @code{nscd-configuration} benutzt werden (siehe oben)." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11933 +#: doc/guix.texi:11931 msgid "It enables persistent and aggressive caching of service and host name lookups. The latter provides better host name lookup performance, resilience in the face of unreliable name servers, and also better privacy---often the result of host name lookups is in local cache, so external name servers do not even need to be queried." msgstr "Damit wird dauerhaftes und aggressives Zwischenspeichern beim Nachschlagen von Dienst- und Rechnernamen („Host“-Namen) aktiviert. Letzteres verbessert die Leistungsfähigkeit beim Nachschlagen von Rechnernamen, sorgt für mehr Widerstandsfähigkeit gegenüber unverlässlichen Namens-Servern und bietet außerdem einen besseren Datenschutz — oftmals befindet sich das Ergebnis einer Anfrage nach einem Rechnernamen bereits im lokalen Zwischenspeicher und externe Namens-Server müssen nicht miteinbezogen werden." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:11936 +#: doc/guix.texi:11934 msgid "syslog-configuration-type" msgstr "syslog-configuration-type" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11936 doc/guix.texi:11952 +#: doc/guix.texi:11934 doc/guix.texi:11950 #, no-wrap msgid "syslog" msgstr "syslog" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11937 doc/guix.texi:12374 +#: doc/guix.texi:11935 doc/guix.texi:12372 #, no-wrap msgid "logging" msgstr "Protokollierung" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11938 +#: doc/guix.texi:11936 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} syslog-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} syslog-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11940 +#: doc/guix.texi:11938 msgid "This data type represents the configuration of the syslog daemon." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert die Konfiguration des syslog-Daemons." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11942 +#: doc/guix.texi:11940 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{syslogd} (default: @code{#~(string-append #$inetutils \"/libexec/syslogd\")})" msgstr "@code{syslogd} (Vorgabe: @code{#~(string-append #$inetutils \"/libexec/syslogd\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11944 +#: doc/guix.texi:11942 msgid "The syslog daemon to use." msgstr "Welcher Syslog-Daemon benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11945 +#: doc/guix.texi:11943 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{%default-syslog.conf})" msgstr "@code{config-file} (Vorgabe: @code{%default-syslog.conf})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11947 +#: doc/guix.texi:11945 msgid "The syslog configuration file to use." msgstr "Die zu benutzende syslog-Konfigurationsdatei." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:11952 +#: doc/guix.texi:11950 msgid "syslog-service" msgstr "syslog-service" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11953 +#: doc/guix.texi:11951 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} syslog-service @var{config}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} syslog-service @var{Konfiguration}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11955 +#: doc/guix.texi:11953 msgid "Return a service that runs a syslog daemon according to @var{config}." msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der einen syslog-Daemon entsprechend der @var{Konfiguration} ausführt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11958 +#: doc/guix.texi:11956 msgid "@xref{syslogd invocation,,, inetutils, GNU Inetutils}, for more information on the configuration file syntax." msgstr "Siehe @ref{syslogd invocation,,, inetutils, GNU Inetutils} für weitere Informationen über die Syntax der Konfiguration." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11960 +#: doc/guix.texi:11958 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} guix-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} guix-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11964 +#: doc/guix.texi:11962 msgid "This is the type of the service that runs the build daemon, @command{guix-daemon} (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon}). Its value must be a @code{guix-configuration} record as described below." msgstr "Dies ist der Typ für den Dienst, der den Erstellungs-Daemon @command{guix-daemon} ausführt (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon}). Als Wert muss ein @code{guix-configuration}-Verbundsobjekt verwendet werden, wie unten beschrieben." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:11967 +#: doc/guix.texi:11965 msgid "guix-configuration-type" msgstr "guix-configuration-type" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11967 +#: doc/guix.texi:11965 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} guix-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} guix-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11970 +#: doc/guix.texi:11968 msgid "This data type represents the configuration of the Guix build daemon. @xref{Invoking guix-daemon}, for more information." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert die Konfiguration des Erstellungs-Daemons von Guix. Siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon} für weitere Informationen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11972 +#: doc/guix.texi:11970 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{guix} (default: @var{guix})" msgstr "@code{guix} (Vorgabe: @var{guix})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11974 doc/guix.texi:12194 +#: doc/guix.texi:11972 doc/guix.texi:12192 msgid "The Guix package to use." msgstr "Das zu verwendende Guix-Paket." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11975 +#: doc/guix.texi:11973 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{build-group} (default: @code{\"guixbuild\"})" msgstr "@code{build-group} (Vorgabe: @code{\"guixbuild\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11977 +#: doc/guix.texi:11975 msgid "Name of the group for build user accounts." msgstr "Der Name der Gruppe, zu der die Erstellungs-Benutzerkonten gehören." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11978 +#: doc/guix.texi:11976 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{build-accounts} (default: @code{10})" msgstr "@code{build-accounts} (Vorgabe: @code{10})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11980 +#: doc/guix.texi:11978 msgid "Number of build user accounts to create." msgstr "Die Anzahl zu erzeugender Erstellungs-Benutzerkonten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11981 +#: doc/guix.texi:11979 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{authorize-key?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{authorize-key?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11986 +#: doc/guix.texi:11984 msgid "Whether to authorize the substitute keys listed in @code{authorized-keys}---by default that of @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} (@pxref{Substitutes})." msgstr "Ob die unter @code{authorized-keys} aufgelisteten Substitutschlüssel autorisiert werden sollen — vorgegeben ist, den von @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} zu autorisieren (siehe @ref{Substitutes})." #. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11987 +#: doc/guix.texi:11985 #, no-wrap msgid "%default-authorized-guix-keys" msgstr "%default-authorized-guix-keys" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11988 +#: doc/guix.texi:11986 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{authorized-keys} (default: @var{%default-authorized-guix-keys})" msgstr "@code{authorized-keys} (Vorgabe: @var{%default-authorized-guix-keys})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11992 +#: doc/guix.texi:11990 msgid "The list of authorized key files for archive imports, as a list of string-valued gexps (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}). By default, it contains that of @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} (@pxref{Substitutes})." msgstr "Die Liste der Dateien mit autorisierten Schlüsseln, d.h.@: eine Liste von Zeichenketten als G-Ausdrücke (siehe @ref{Invoking guix archive}). Der vorgegebene Inhalt ist der Schlüssel von @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} (siehe @ref{Substitutes})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11993 +#: doc/guix.texi:11991 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{use-substitutes?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{use-substitutes?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11995 +#: doc/guix.texi:11993 msgid "Whether to use substitutes." msgstr "Ob Substitute benutzt werden sollen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11996 +#: doc/guix.texi:11994 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{substitute-urls} (default: @var{%default-substitute-urls})" msgstr "@code{substitute-urls} (Vorgabe: @var{%default-substitute-urls})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11998 +#: doc/guix.texi:11996 msgid "The list of URLs where to look for substitutes by default." msgstr "Die Liste der URLs, auf denen nach Substituten gesucht wird, wenn nicht anders angegeben." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11999 +#: doc/guix.texi:11997 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{max-silent-time} (default: @code{0})" msgstr "@code{max-silent-time} (Vorgabe: @code{0})" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:12000 +#: doc/guix.texi:11998 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{timeout} (default: @code{0})" msgstr "@code{timeout} (Vorgabe: @code{0})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12004 +#: doc/guix.texi:12002 msgid "The number of seconds of silence and the number of seconds of activity, respectively, after which a build process times out. A value of zero disables the timeout." msgstr "Die Anzahl an Sekunden, die jeweils nichts in die Ausgabe geschrieben werden darf bzw. die es insgesamt dauern darf, bis ein Erstellungsprozess abgebrochen wird. Beim Wert null wird nie abgebrochen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12005 +#: doc/guix.texi:12003 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{log-compression} (default: @code{'bzip2})" msgstr "@code{log-compression} (Vorgabe: @code{'bzip2})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12008 +#: doc/guix.texi:12006 msgid "The type of compression used for build logs---one of @code{gzip}, @code{bzip2}, or @code{none}." msgstr "Die für Erstellungsprotokolle zu benutzende Kompressionsmethode — entweder @code{gzip}, @code{bzip2} oder @code{none}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12011 +#: doc/guix.texi:12009 msgid "List of extra command-line options for @command{guix-daemon}." msgstr "Eine Liste zusätzlicher Befehlszeilenoptionen zu @command{guix-daemon}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12012 +#: doc/guix.texi:12010 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{\"/var/log/guix-daemon.log\"})" msgstr "@code{log-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/log/guix-daemon.log\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12015 +#: doc/guix.texi:12013 msgid "File where @command{guix-daemon}'s standard output and standard error are written." msgstr "Die Datei, in die die Standardausgabe und die Standardfehlerausgabe von @command{guix-daemon} geschrieben werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12016 +#: doc/guix.texi:12014 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{http-proxy} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{http-proxy} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12019 +#: doc/guix.texi:12017 msgid "The HTTP proxy used for downloading fixed-output derivations and substitutes." msgstr "Der für das Herunterladen von Ableitungen mit fester Ausgabe und von Substituten zu verwendende HTTP-Proxy." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12020 +#: doc/guix.texi:12018 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{tmpdir} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{tmpdir} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12022 +#: doc/guix.texi:12020 msgid "A directory path where the @command{guix-daemon} will perform builds." msgstr "Ein Verzeichnispfad, der angibt, wo @command{guix-daemon} seine Erstellungen durchführt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12026 +#: doc/guix.texi:12024 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} udev-service [#:udev @var{eudev} #:rules @code{'()}]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} udev-service [#:udev @var{eudev} #:rules @code{'()}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12031 +#: doc/guix.texi:12029 msgid "Run @var{udev}, which populates the @file{/dev} directory dynamically. udev rules can be provided as a list of files through the @var{rules} variable. The procedures @code{udev-rule} and @code{file->udev-rule} from @code{(gnu services base)} simplify the creation of such rule files." msgstr "Führt @var{udev} aus, was zur Laufzeit Gerätedateien ins Verzeichnis @file{/dev} einfügt. udev-Regeln können über die @var{rules}-Variable als eine Liste von Dateien übergeben werden. Die Prozeduren @code{udev-rule} und @code{file->udev-rule} aus @code{(gnu services base)} vereinfachen die Erstellung einer solchen Regeldatei." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12033 +#: doc/guix.texi:12031 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} udev-rule [@var{file-name} @var{contents}]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} udev-rule [@var{Dateiname} @var{Inhalt}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12036 +#: doc/guix.texi:12034 msgid "Return a udev-rule file named @var{file-name} containing the rules defined by the @var{contents} literal." msgstr "Liefert eine udev-Regeldatei mit dem angegebenen @var{Dateiname}n, in der die vom Literal @var{Inhalt} definierten Regeln stehen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12040 +#: doc/guix.texi:12038 msgid "In the following example, a rule for a USB device is defined to be stored in the file @file{90-usb-thing.rules}. The rule runs a script upon detecting a USB device with a given product identifier." msgstr "Im folgenden Beispiel wird eine Regel für ein USB-Gerät definiert und in der Datei @file{90-usb-ding.rules} gespeichert. Mit der Regel wird ein Skript ausgeführt, sobald ein USB-Gerät mit der angegebenen Produktkennung erkannt wird." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12048 +#: doc/guix.texi:12046 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define %example-udev-rule\n" @@ -21780,17 +21791,17 @@ msgstr "" " \"RUN+=\\\"/pfad/zum/skript\\\"\")))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12052 +#: doc/guix.texi:12050 msgid "The @command{herd rules udev} command, as root, returns the name of the directory containing all the active udev rules." msgstr "Der Befehl @command{herd rules udev} liefert, wenn er als Administratornutzer „root“ ausgeführt wird, Namen und Verzeichnis von allen aktiven udev-Regeln." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12055 +#: doc/guix.texi:12053 msgid "Here we show how the default @var{udev-service} can be extended with it." msgstr "Hier zeigen wir, wie man den vorgegebenen @var{udev-service} um sie erweitern kann." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12065 +#: doc/guix.texi:12063 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -21812,23 +21823,23 @@ msgstr "" " (list %beispiel-udev-rule))))))))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12067 +#: doc/guix.texi:12065 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} file->udev-rule [@var{file-name} @var{file}]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} file->udev-rule [@var{Dateiname} @var{Datei}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12070 +#: doc/guix.texi:12068 msgid "Return a udev file named @var{file-name} containing the rules defined within @var{file}, a file-like object." msgstr "Liefert eine udev-Datei mit dem angegebenen @var{Dateiname}n, in der alle in der @var{Datei}, einem dateiartigen Objekt, definierten Regeln stehen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12072 +#: doc/guix.texi:12070 msgid "The following example showcases how we can use an existing rule file." msgstr "Folgendes Beispiel stellt dar, wie wir eine bestehende Regeldatei verwenden können." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12077 +#: doc/guix.texi:12075 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (guix download) ;for url-fetch\n" @@ -21842,7 +21853,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12088 +#: doc/guix.texi:12086 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define %android-udev-rules\n" @@ -21868,17 +21879,17 @@ msgstr "" " (base32 \"0lmmagpyb6xsq6zcr2w1cyx9qmjqmajkvrdbhjx32gqf1d9is003\"))))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12097 +#: doc/guix.texi:12095 msgid "Additionally, Guix package definitions can be included in @var{rules} in order to extend the udev rules with the definitions found under their @file{lib/udev/rules.d} sub-directory. In lieu of the previous @var{file->udev-rule} example, we could have used the @var{android-udev-rules} package which exists in Guix in the @code{(gnu packages android)} module." msgstr "Zusätzlich können Guix-Paketdefinitionen unter den @var{rules} aufgeführt werden, um die udev-Regeln um diejenigen Definitionen zu ergänzen, die im Unterverzeichnis @file{lib/udev/rules.d} des jeweiligen Pakets aufgeführt sind. Statt des bisherigen Beispiels zu @var{file->udev-rule} hätten wir also auch das Paket @var{android-udev-rules} benutzen können, das in Guix im Modul @code{(gnu packages android)} vorhanden ist." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12106 +#: doc/guix.texi:12104 msgid "The following example shows how to use the @var{android-udev-rules} package so that the Android tool @command{adb} can detect devices without root privileges. It also details how to create the @code{adbusers} group, which is required for the proper functioning of the rules defined within the @var{android-udev-rules} package. To create such a group, we must define it both as part of the @var{supplementary-groups} of our @var{user-account} declaration, as well as in the @var{groups} field of the @var{operating-system} record." msgstr "Das folgende Beispiel zeit, wie dieses Paket @var{android-udev-rules} benutzt werden kann, damit das „Android-Tool“ @command{adb} Geräte erkennen kann, ohne dafür Administratorrechte vorauszusetzen. Man sieht hier auch, wie die Benutzergruppe @code{adbusers} erstellt werden kann, die existieren muss, damit die im Paket @var{android-udev-rules} definierten Regeln richtig funktionieren. Um so eine Benutzergruppe zu erzeugen, müssen wir sie sowohl unter den @var{supplementary-groups} unserer @var{user-account}-Deklaration aufführen, als auch sie im @var{groups}-Feld des @var{operating-system}-Verbundsobjekts aufführen." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12111 +#: doc/guix.texi:12109 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (gnu packages android) ;for android-udev-rules\n" @@ -21892,7 +21903,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12120 +#: doc/guix.texi:12118 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -21916,7 +21927,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12123 +#: doc/guix.texi:12121 #, no-wrap msgid "" " (groups (cons (user-group (system? #t) (name \"adbusers\"))\n" @@ -21928,7 +21939,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12125 +#: doc/guix.texi:12123 #, no-wrap msgid "" " ;; @dots{}\n" @@ -21938,7 +21949,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12133 +#: doc/guix.texi:12131 #, no-wrap msgid "" " (services\n" @@ -21958,266 +21969,266 @@ msgstr "" " (udev-configuration-rules config))))))))\n" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12135 +#: doc/guix.texi:12133 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} urandom-seed-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} urandom-seed-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12140 +#: doc/guix.texi:12138 msgid "Save some entropy in @var{%random-seed-file} to seed @file{/dev/urandom} when rebooting. It also tries to seed @file{/dev/urandom} from @file{/dev/hwrng} while booting, if @file{/dev/hwrng} exists and is readable." msgstr "Etwas Entropie in der Datei @var{%random-seed-file} aufsparen, die als Startwert (als sogenannter „Seed“) für @file{/dev/urandom} dienen kann, nachdem das System neu gestartet wurde. Es wird auch versucht, @file{/dev/urandom} beim Hochfahren mit Werten aus @file{/dev/hwrng} zu starten, falls @file{/dev/hwrng} existiert und lesbar ist." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12142 +#: doc/guix.texi:12140 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %random-seed-file" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %random-seed-file" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12146 +#: doc/guix.texi:12144 msgid "This is the name of the file where some random bytes are saved by @var{urandom-seed-service} to seed @file{/dev/urandom} when rebooting. It defaults to @file{/var/lib/random-seed}." msgstr "Der Name der Datei, in der einige zufällige Bytes vom @var{urandom-seed-service} abgespeichert werden, um sie nach einem Neustart von dort als Startwert für @file{/dev/urandom} auslesen zu können. Als Vorgabe wird @file{/var/lib/random-seed} verwendet." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12148 +#: doc/guix.texi:12146 #, no-wrap msgid "mouse" msgstr "Maus" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12149 +#: doc/guix.texi:12147 #, no-wrap msgid "gpm" msgstr "gpm" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12150 +#: doc/guix.texi:12148 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} gpm-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} gpm-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12155 +#: doc/guix.texi:12153 msgid "This is the type of the service that runs GPM, the @dfn{general-purpose mouse daemon}, which provides mouse support to the Linux console. GPM allows users to use the mouse in the console, notably to select, copy, and paste text." msgstr "Dieser Typ wird für den Dienst verwendet, der GPM ausführt, den @dfn{General-Purpose Mouse Daemon}, welcher zur Linux-Konsole Mausunterstützung hinzufügt. GPM ermöglicht es seinen Benutzern, auch in der Konsole die Maus zu benutzen und damit etwa Text auszuwählen, zu kopieren und einzufügen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12158 +#: doc/guix.texi:12156 msgid "The value for services of this type must be a @code{gpm-configuration} (see below). This service is not part of @var{%base-services}." msgstr "Der Wert für Dienste dieses Typs muss eine @code{gpm-configuration} sein (siehe unten). Dieser Dienst gehört @emph{nicht} zu den @var{%base-services}." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12160 +#: doc/guix.texi:12158 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} gpm-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} gpm-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12162 +#: doc/guix.texi:12160 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of GPM." msgstr "Repräsentiert die Konfiguration von GPM." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12164 +#: doc/guix.texi:12162 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{options} (default: @code{%default-gpm-options})" msgstr "@code{options} (Vorgabe: @code{%default-gpm-options})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12169 +#: doc/guix.texi:12167 msgid "Command-line options passed to @command{gpm}. The default set of options instruct @command{gpm} to listen to mouse events on @file{/dev/input/mice}. @xref{Command Line,,, gpm, gpm manual}, for more information." msgstr "Befehlszeilenoptionen, die an @command{gpm} übergeben werden. Die vorgegebenen Optionen weisen @command{gpm} an, auf Maus-Ereignisse auf der Datei @file{/dev/input/mice} zu lauschen. Siehe @ref{Command Line,,, gpm, gpm manual} für weitere Informationen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12170 +#: doc/guix.texi:12168 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{gpm} (default: @code{gpm})" msgstr "@code{gpm} (Vorgabe: @code{gpm})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12172 +#: doc/guix.texi:12170 msgid "The GPM package to use." msgstr "Das GPM-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:12177 +#: doc/guix.texi:12175 msgid "guix-publish-service-type" msgstr "guix-publish-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12177 +#: doc/guix.texi:12175 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} guix-publish-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} guix-publish-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12181 +#: doc/guix.texi:12179 msgid "This is the service type for @command{guix publish} (@pxref{Invoking guix publish}). Its value must be a @code{guix-configuration} object, as described below." msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für @command{guix publish} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix publish}). Sein Wert muss ein @code{guix-publish-configuration}-Objekt sein, wie im Folgenden beschrieben." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12185 +#: doc/guix.texi:12183 msgid "This assumes that @file{/etc/guix} already contains a signing key pair as created by @command{guix archive --generate-key} (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}). If that is not the case, the service will fail to start." msgstr "Hierbei wird angenommen, dass @file{/etc/guix} bereits ein mit @command{guix archive --generate-key} erzeugtes Schlüsselpaar zum Signieren enthält (siehe @ref{Invoking guix archive}). Falls nicht, wird der Dienst beim Starten fehlschlagen." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12187 +#: doc/guix.texi:12185 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} guix-publish-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} guix-publish-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12190 +#: doc/guix.texi:12188 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the @code{guix publish} service." msgstr "Der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration des „@code{guix publish}“-Dienstes repräsentiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12192 +#: doc/guix.texi:12190 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{guix} (default: @code{guix})" msgstr "@code{guix} (Vorgabe: @code{guix})" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12195 +#: doc/guix.texi:12193 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{80})" msgstr "@code{port} (Vorgabe: @code{80})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12197 +#: doc/guix.texi:12195 msgid "The TCP port to listen for connections." msgstr "Der TCP-Port, auf dem auf Verbindungen gelauscht werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12198 +#: doc/guix.texi:12196 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{host} (default: @code{\"localhost\"})" msgstr "@code{host} (Vorgabe: @code{\"localhost\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12201 +#: doc/guix.texi:12199 msgid "The host (and thus, network interface) to listen to. Use @code{\"0.0.0.0\"} to listen on all the network interfaces." msgstr "Unter welcher Rechneradresse (welchem „Host“, also welcher Netzwerkschnittstelle) auf Verbindungen gelauscht wird. Benutzen Sie @code{\"0.0.0.0\"}, wenn auf allen verfügbaren Netzwerkschnittstellen gelauscht werden soll." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12206 +#: doc/guix.texi:12204 msgid "The gzip compression level at which substitutes are compressed. Use @code{0} to disable compression altogether, and @code{9} to get the best compression ratio at the expense of increased CPU usage." msgstr "Die gzip-Kompressionsstufe, mit der Substitute komprimiert werden sollen. Benutzen Sie @code{0}, um Kompression völlig abzuschalten, und @code{9} für das höchste Kompressionsverhältnis, zu Lasten von zusätzlicher Prozessorauslastung." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12207 +#: doc/guix.texi:12205 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{nar-path} (default: @code{\"nar\"})" msgstr "@code{nar-path} (Vorgabe: @code{\"nar\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12210 +#: doc/guix.texi:12208 msgid "The URL path at which ``nars'' can be fetched. @xref{Invoking guix publish, @code{--nar-path}}, for details." msgstr "Der URL-Pfad, unter dem „Nars“ zum Herunterladen angeboten werden. Siehe @ref{Invoking guix publish, @code{--nar-path}} für Details." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12211 +#: doc/guix.texi:12209 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{cache} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{cache} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12217 +#: doc/guix.texi:12215 msgid "When it is @code{#f}, disable caching and instead generate archives on demand. Otherwise, this should be the name of a directory---e.g., @code{\"/var/cache/guix/publish\"}---where @command{guix publish} caches archives and meta-data ready to be sent. @xref{Invoking guix publish, @option{--cache}}, for more information on the tradeoffs involved." msgstr "Wenn dies @code{#f} ist, werden Archive nicht zwischengespeichert, sondern erst bei einer Anfrage erzeugt. Andernfalls sollte dies der Name eines Verzeichnisses sein — z.B.@: @code{\"/var/cache/guix/publish\"} —, in das @command{guix publish} fertige Archive und Metadaten zwischenspeichern soll. Siehe @ref{Invoking guix publish, @option{--cache}} für weitere Informationen über die jeweiligen Vor- und Nachteile." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12218 +#: doc/guix.texi:12216 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{workers} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{workers} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12222 +#: doc/guix.texi:12220 msgid "When it is an integer, this is the number of worker threads used for caching; when @code{#f}, the number of processors is used. @xref{Invoking guix publish, @option{--workers}}, for more information." msgstr "Ist dies eine ganze Zahl, gibt es die Anzahl der Worker-Threads an, die zum Zwischenspeichern benutzt werden; ist es @code{#f}, werden so viele benutzt, wie es Prozessoren gibt. Siehe @ref{Invoking guix publish, @option{--workers}} für mehr Informationen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12223 +#: doc/guix.texi:12221 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ttl} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{ttl} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12227 +#: doc/guix.texi:12225 msgid "When it is an integer, this denotes the @dfn{time-to-live} in seconds of the published archives. @xref{Invoking guix publish, @option{--ttl}}, for more information." msgstr "Wenn dies eine ganze Zahl ist, bezeichnet sie die @dfn{Time-to-live} als die Anzahl der Sekunden, die heruntergeladene veröffentlichte Archive zwischengespeichert werden dürfen. Siehe @ref{Invoking guix publish, @option{--ttl}} für mehr Informationen." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:12231 +#: doc/guix.texi:12229 msgid "rngd-service" msgstr "rngd-service" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12231 +#: doc/guix.texi:12229 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} rngd-service [#:rng-tools @var{rng-tools}] @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} rngd-service [#:rng-tools @var{rng-tools}] @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12236 +#: doc/guix.texi:12234 msgid "[#:device \"/dev/hwrng\"] Return a service that runs the @command{rngd} program from @var{rng-tools} to add @var{device} to the kernel's entropy pool. The service will fail if @var{device} does not exist." msgstr "[#:device \"/dev/hwrng\"] Liefert einen Dienst, der das @command{rngd}-Programm aus den @var{rng-tools} benutzt, um das mit @var{device} bezeichnete Gerät zum Entropie-Pool des Kernels hinzuzufügen. Dieser Dienst wird fehlschlagen, falls das mit @var{device} bezeichnete Gerät nicht existiert." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:12239 +#: doc/guix.texi:12237 msgid "pam-limits-service" msgstr "pam-limits-service" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12239 +#: doc/guix.texi:12237 #, no-wrap msgid "session limits" msgstr "Sitzungs-Limits" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12240 +#: doc/guix.texi:12238 #, no-wrap msgid "ulimit" msgstr "ulimit" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12241 +#: doc/guix.texi:12239 #, no-wrap msgid "priority" msgstr "Priorität" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12242 +#: doc/guix.texi:12240 #, no-wrap msgid "realtime" msgstr "Echtzeit" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12243 +#: doc/guix.texi:12241 #, no-wrap msgid "jackd" msgstr "jackd" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12244 +#: doc/guix.texi:12242 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} pam-limits-service [#:limits @code{'()}]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} pam-limits-service [#:limits @code{'()}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12251 +#: doc/guix.texi:12249 msgid "Return a service that installs a configuration file for the @uref{http://linux-pam.org/Linux-PAM-html/sag-pam_limits.html, @code{pam_limits} module}. The procedure optionally takes a list of @code{pam-limits-entry} values, which can be used to specify @code{ulimit} limits and nice priority limits to user sessions." msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der eine Konfigurationsdatei für das @uref{http://linux-pam.org/Linux-PAM-html/sag-pam_limits.html, @code{pam_limits}-Modul} installiert. Diese Prozedur nimmt optional eine Liste von @code{pam-limits-entry}-Werten entgegen, die benutzt werden können, um @code{ulimit}-Limits und nice-Prioritäten für Benutzersitzungen festzulegen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12254 +#: doc/guix.texi:12252 msgid "The following limits definition sets two hard and soft limits for all login sessions of users in the @code{realtime} group:" msgstr "Die folgenden Limit-Definitionen setzen zwei harte und weiche Limits für alle Anmeldesitzungen für Benutzer in der @code{realtime}-Gruppe." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12260 +#: doc/guix.texi:12258 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(pam-limits-service\n" @@ -22231,40 +22242,40 @@ msgstr "" " (pam-limits-entry \"@@realtime\" 'both 'memlock 'unlimited)))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12266 +#: doc/guix.texi:12264 msgid "The first entry increases the maximum realtime priority for non-privileged processes; the second entry lifts any restriction of the maximum address space that can be locked in memory. These settings are commonly used for real-time audio systems." msgstr "Der erste Eintrag erhöht die maximale Echtzeit-Priorität für unprivilegierte Prozesse ohne zusätzliche Berechtigungen; der zweite Eintrag hebt jegliche Einschränkungen des maximalen Adressbereichs auf, der im Speicher reserviert werden darf. Diese Einstellungen werden in dieser Form oft für Echtzeit-Audio-Systeme verwendet." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12271 +#: doc/guix.texi:12269 #, no-wrap msgid "cron" msgstr "cron" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12272 +#: doc/guix.texi:12270 #, no-wrap msgid "mcron" msgstr "mcron" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12273 +#: doc/guix.texi:12271 #, no-wrap msgid "scheduling jobs" msgstr "Planen von Aufträgen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12280 +#: doc/guix.texi:12278 msgid "The @code{(gnu services mcron)} module provides an interface to GNU@tie{}mcron, a daemon to run jobs at scheduled times (@pxref{Top,,, mcron, GNU@tie{}mcron}). GNU@tie{}mcron is similar to the traditional Unix @command{cron} daemon; the main difference is that it is implemented in Guile Scheme, which provides a lot of flexibility when specifying the scheduling of jobs and their actions." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services mcron)} enthält eine Schnittstelle zu GNU@tie{}mcron, einem Daemon, der gemäß einem vorher festgelegten Zeitplan Aufträge (sogenannte „Jobs“) ausführt (siehe @ref{Top,,, mcron, GNU@tie{}mcron}). GNU@tie{}mcron ist ähnlich zum traditionellen @command{cron}-Daemon aus Unix; der größte Unterschied ist, dass mcron in Guile Scheme implementiert ist, wodurch einem viel Flexibilität bei der Spezifikation von Aufträgen und ihren Aktionen offen steht." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12288 +#: doc/guix.texi:12286 msgid "The example below defines an operating system that runs the @command{updatedb} (@pxref{Invoking updatedb,,, find, Finding Files}) and the @command{guix gc} commands (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}) daily, as well as the @command{mkid} command on behalf of an unprivileged user (@pxref{mkid invocation,,, idutils, ID Database Utilities}). It uses gexps to introduce job definitions that are passed to mcron (@pxref{G-Expressions})." msgstr "Das folgende Beispiel definiert ein Betriebssystem, das täglich die Befehle @command{updatedb} (siehe @ref{Invoking updatedb,,, find, Finding Files}) und @command{guix gc} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc}) ausführt sowie den Befehl @command{mkid} im Namen eines „unprivilegierten“ Nutzers ohne besondere Berechtigungen laufen lässt (siehe @ref{mkid invocation,,, idutils, ID Database Utilities}). Zum Anlegen von Auftragsdefinitionen benutzt es G-Ausdrücke, die dann an mcron übergeben werden (siehe @ref{G-Expressions})." #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:12292 +#: doc/guix.texi:12290 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (guix) (gnu) (gnu services mcron))\n" @@ -22276,7 +22287,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:12301 +#: doc/guix.texi:12299 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define updatedb-job\n" @@ -22300,7 +22311,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:12307 +#: doc/guix.texi:12305 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define garbage-collector-job\n" @@ -22318,7 +22329,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:12314 +#: doc/guix.texi:12312 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define idutils-job\n" @@ -22339,7 +22350,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:12323 +#: doc/guix.texi:12321 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -22361,105 +22372,105 @@ msgstr "" " %base-services)))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12328 +#: doc/guix.texi:12326 msgid "@xref{Guile Syntax, mcron job specifications,, mcron, GNU@tie{}mcron}, for more information on mcron job specifications. Below is the reference of the mcron service." msgstr "Siehe @ref{Guile Syntax, mcron job specifications,, mcron, GNU@tie{}mcron} für weitere Informationen zu mcron-Auftragsspezifikationen. Nun folgt die Referenz des mcron-Dienstes." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12331 +#: doc/guix.texi:12329 msgid "On a running system, you can use the @code{schedule} action of the service to visualize the mcron jobs that will be executed next:" msgstr "Wenn das System läuft, können Sie mit der Aktion @code{schedule} des Dienstes visualisieren lassen, welche mcron-Aufträge als Nächstes ausgeführt werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12334 +#: doc/guix.texi:12332 #, no-wrap msgid "# herd schedule mcron\n" msgstr "# herd schedule mcron\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12339 +#: doc/guix.texi:12337 msgid "The example above lists the next five tasks that will be executed, but you can also specify the number of tasks to display:" msgstr "Das vorangehende Beispiel listet die nächsten fünf Aufgaben auf, die ausgeführt werden, aber Sie können auch angeben, wieviele Aufgaben angezeigt werden sollen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12342 +#: doc/guix.texi:12340 #, no-wrap msgid "# herd schedule mcron 10\n" msgstr "# herd schedule mcron 10\n" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12344 +#: doc/guix.texi:12342 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} mcron-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} mcron-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12347 +#: doc/guix.texi:12345 msgid "This is the type of the @code{mcron} service, whose value is an @code{mcron-configuration} object." msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp des @code{mcron}-Dienstes. Als Wert verwendet er ein @code{mcron-configuration}-Objekt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12352 +#: doc/guix.texi:12350 msgid "This service type can be the target of a service extension that provides it additional job specifications (@pxref{Service Composition}). In other words, it is possible to define services that provide additional mcron jobs to run." msgstr "Dieser Diensttyp kann als Ziel einer Diensterweiterung verwendet werden, die ihn mit zusätzlichen Auftragsspezifikationen versorgt (siehe @ref{Service Composition}). Mit anderen Worten ist es möglich, Dienste zu definieren, die weitere mcron-Aufträge ausführen lassen." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12354 +#: doc/guix.texi:12352 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} mcron-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} mcron-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12356 +#: doc/guix.texi:12354 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of mcron." msgstr "Datentyp, der die Konfiguration von mcron repräsentiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12358 +#: doc/guix.texi:12356 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{mcron} (default: @var{mcron})" msgstr "@code{mcron} (Vorgabe: @var{mcron})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12360 +#: doc/guix.texi:12358 msgid "The mcron package to use." msgstr "Welches mcron-Paket benutzt werden soll." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:12361 doc/guix.texi:12420 +#: doc/guix.texi:12359 doc/guix.texi:12418 #, no-wrap msgid "jobs" msgstr "jobs" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12365 +#: doc/guix.texi:12363 msgid "This is a list of gexps (@pxref{G-Expressions}), where each gexp corresponds to an mcron job specification (@pxref{Syntax, mcron job specifications,, mcron, GNU@tie{}mcron})." msgstr "Dies muss eine Liste von G-Ausdrücken sein (siehe @ref{G-Expressions}), die jeweils einer mcron-Auftragsspezifikation (der Spezifikation eines „Jobs“) entsprechen (siehe @ref{Syntax, mcron job specifications,, mcron, GNU@tie{}mcron})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12372 +#: doc/guix.texi:12370 #, no-wrap msgid "rottlog" msgstr "rottlog" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12373 +#: doc/guix.texi:12371 #, no-wrap msgid "log rotation" msgstr "Log-Rotation" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12380 +#: doc/guix.texi:12378 msgid "Log files such as those found in @file{/var/log} tend to grow endlessly, so it's a good idea to @dfn{rotate} them once in a while---i.e., archive their contents in separate files, possibly compressed. The @code{(gnu services admin)} module provides an interface to GNU@tie{}Rot[t]log, a log rotation tool (@pxref{Top,,, rottlog, GNU Rot[t]log Manual})." msgstr "Protokolldateien wie die in @file{/var/log} neigen dazu, bis ins Unendliche zu wachsen, deshalb ist es eine gute Idee, sie von Zeit zu Zeit zu @dfn{rotieren} — d.h.@: ihren Inhalt in separaten Dateien zu archivieren, welche optional auch komprimiert werden. Das Modul @code{(gnu services admin)} stellt eine Schnittstelle zu GNU@tie{}Rot[t]log bereit, einem Werkzeug, um Protokolldateien („Log“-Dateien) zu rotieren (siehe @ref{Top,,, rottlog, GNU Rot[t]log Manual})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12383 +#: doc/guix.texi:12381 msgid "The example below defines an operating system that provides log rotation with the default settings, for commonly encountered log files." msgstr "Im folgenden Beispiel wird ein Betriebssystem definiert, das Log-Rotation mit den Vorgabeeinstellungen für übliche Log-Dateien durchführt." #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:12388 +#: doc/guix.texi:12386 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (guix) (gnu))\n" @@ -22473,7 +22484,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:12393 +#: doc/guix.texi:12391 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -22487,93 +22498,93 @@ msgstr "" " %base-services)))\n" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12395 +#: doc/guix.texi:12393 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} rottlog-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} rottlog-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12398 +#: doc/guix.texi:12396 msgid "This is the type of the Rottlog service, whose value is a @code{rottlog-configuration} object." msgstr "Dies ist der Typ des Rottlog-Dienstes, dessen Wert ein @code{rottlog-configuration}-Objekt ist." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12401 +#: doc/guix.texi:12399 msgid "Other services can extend this one with new @code{log-rotation} objects (see below), thereby augmenting the set of files to be rotated." msgstr "Andere Dienste können diesen Dienst um neue @code{log-rotation}-Objekte erweitern (siehe unten), wodurch die Auswahl an zu rotierenden Dateien ausgeweitet wird." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12404 +#: doc/guix.texi:12402 msgid "This service type can define mcron jobs (@pxref{Scheduled Job Execution}) to run the rottlog service." msgstr "Dieser Diensttyp kann mcron-Aufträge definieren (siehe @ref{Scheduled Job Execution}), die den rottlog-Dienst ausführen." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12406 +#: doc/guix.texi:12404 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} rottlog-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} rottlog-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12408 +#: doc/guix.texi:12406 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of rottlog." msgstr "Datentyp, der die Konfiguration von rottlog repräsentiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12410 +#: doc/guix.texi:12408 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{rottlog} (default: @code{rottlog})" msgstr "@code{rottlog} (Vorgabe: @code{rottlog})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12412 +#: doc/guix.texi:12410 msgid "The Rottlog package to use." msgstr "Das Rottlog-Paket, das verwendet werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12413 +#: doc/guix.texi:12411 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{rc-file} (default: @code{(file-append rottlog \"/etc/rc\")})" msgstr "@code{rc-file} (Vorgabe: @code{(file-append rottlog \"/etc/rc\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12416 +#: doc/guix.texi:12414 msgid "The Rottlog configuration file to use (@pxref{Mandatory RC Variables,,, rottlog, GNU Rot[t]log Manual})." msgstr "Die zu benutzende Rottlog-Konfigurationsdatei (siehe @ref{Mandatory RC Variables,,, rottlog, GNU Rot[t]log Manual})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12417 +#: doc/guix.texi:12415 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{rotations} (default: @code{%default-rotations})" msgstr "@code{rotations} (Vorgabe: @code{%default-rotations})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12419 +#: doc/guix.texi:12417 msgid "A list of @code{log-rotation} objects as defined below." msgstr "Eine Liste von @code{log-rotation}-Objekten, wie wir sie weiter unten definieren." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12423 +#: doc/guix.texi:12421 msgid "This is a list of gexps where each gexp corresponds to an mcron job specification (@pxref{Scheduled Job Execution})." msgstr "Dies ist eine Liste von G-Ausdrücken. Jeder G-Ausdruck darin entspricht einer mcron-Auftragsspezifikation (siehe @ref{Scheduled Job Execution})." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12426 +#: doc/guix.texi:12424 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} log-rotation" msgstr "{Datentyp} log-rotation" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12428 +#: doc/guix.texi:12426 msgid "Data type representing the rotation of a group of log files." msgstr "Datentyp, der die Rotation einer Gruppe von Protokolldateien repräsentiert." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12432 +#: doc/guix.texi:12430 msgid "Taking an example from the Rottlog manual (@pxref{Period Related File Examples,,, rottlog, GNU Rot[t]log Manual}), a log rotation might be defined like this:" msgstr "Um ein Beispiel aus dem Rottlog-Handbuch (siehe @ref{Period Related File Examples,,, rottlog, GNU Rot[t]log Manual}) aufzugreifen: Eine Log-Rotation kann auf folgende Art definiert werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12441 +#: doc/guix.texi:12439 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(log-rotation\n" @@ -22593,111 +22604,111 @@ msgstr "" " \"nocompress\")))\n" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12444 +#: doc/guix.texi:12442 msgid "The list of fields is as follows:" msgstr "Die Liste der Felder ist folgendermaßen aufgebaut:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12446 +#: doc/guix.texi:12444 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{frequency} (default: @code{'weekly})" msgstr "@code{frequency} (Vorgabe: @code{'weekly})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12448 +#: doc/guix.texi:12446 msgid "The log rotation frequency, a symbol." msgstr "Die Häufigkeit der Log-Rotation, dargestellt als englischsprachiges Symbol." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:12449 +#: doc/guix.texi:12447 #, no-wrap msgid "files" msgstr "files" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12451 +#: doc/guix.texi:12449 msgid "The list of files or file glob patterns to rotate." msgstr "Die Liste der Dateien oder Glob-Muster für Dateien, die rotiert werden sollen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12452 +#: doc/guix.texi:12450 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{options} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{options} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12455 +#: doc/guix.texi:12453 msgid "The list of rottlog options for this rotation (@pxref{Configuration parameters,,, rottlog, GNU Rot[t]lg Manual})." msgstr "Die Liste der Rottlog-Optionen für diese Rotation (siehe @ref{Configuration parameters,,, rottlog, GNU Rot[t]lg Manual})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12456 +#: doc/guix.texi:12454 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{post-rotate} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{post-rotate} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12458 +#: doc/guix.texi:12456 msgid "Either @code{#f} or a gexp to execute once the rotation has completed." msgstr "Entweder @code{#f} oder ein G-Ausdruck, der nach Abschluss der Rotation einmal ausgeführt wird." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12461 +#: doc/guix.texi:12459 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-rotations" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %default-rotations" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12464 +#: doc/guix.texi:12462 msgid "Specifies weekly rotation of @var{%rotated-files} and a couple of other files." msgstr "Gibt wöchentliche Rotationen der @var{%rotated-files} und von ein paar anderen Dateien an." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12466 +#: doc/guix.texi:12464 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %rotated-files" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %rotated-files" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12469 +#: doc/guix.texi:12467 msgid "The list of syslog-controlled files to be rotated. By default it is: @code{'(\"/var/log/messages\" \"/var/log/secure\")}." msgstr "Die Liste der von Syslog verwalteten Dateien, die rotiert werden sollen. Vorgegeben ist @code{'(\"/var/log/messages\" \"/var/log/secure\")}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12476 +#: doc/guix.texi:12474 msgid "The @code{(gnu services networking)} module provides services to configure the network interface." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services networking)} bietet Dienste zum Konfigurieren des Netzwerks an." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12477 +#: doc/guix.texi:12475 #, no-wrap msgid "DHCP, networking service" msgstr "DHCP, Netzwerkdienst" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12478 +#: doc/guix.texi:12476 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} dhcp-client-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} dhcp-client-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12482 +#: doc/guix.texi:12480 msgid "This is the type of services that run @var{dhcp}, a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) client, on all the non-loopback network interfaces. Its value is the DHCP client package to use, @code{isc-dhcp} by default." msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für den Dienst, der @var{dhcp} ausführt, einen Client für das „Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol“ (DHCP), der auf allen Netzwerkschnittstellen außer „loopback“ läuft. Sein Wert ist das zu verwendende DHCP-Client-Paket; vorgegeben ist @code{isc-dhcp}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12484 +#: doc/guix.texi:12482 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} dhcpd-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} dhcpd-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12488 +#: doc/guix.texi:12486 msgid "This type defines a service that runs a DHCP daemon. To create a service of this type, you must supply a @code{<dhcpd-configuration>}. For example:" msgstr "Dieser Diensttyp definiert einen Dienst, der einen DHCP-Daemon ausführt. Um einen Dienst zu diesem Typ anzugeben, müssen Sie eine @code{<dhcpd-configuration>} bereitstellen. Zum Beispiel so:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12494 +#: doc/guix.texi:12492 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service dhcpd-service-type\n" @@ -22711,111 +22722,111 @@ msgstr "" " (interfaces '(\"enp0s25\"))))\n" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12497 +#: doc/guix.texi:12495 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} dhcpd-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} dhcpd-configuration" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12499 +#: doc/guix.texi:12497 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{isc-dhcp})" msgstr "@code{package} (Vorgabe: @code{isc-dhcp})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12504 +#: doc/guix.texi:12502 msgid "The package that provides the DHCP daemon. This package is expected to provide the daemon at @file{sbin/dhcpd} relative to its output directory. The default package is the @uref{https://www.isc.org/products/DHCP, ISC's DHCP server}." msgstr "Das Paket, das den DHCP-Daemon zur Verfügung stellt. Von diesem Paket wird erwartet, dass es den Daemon unter dem Pfad @file{sbin/dhcpd} relativ zum Verzeichnis der Paketausgabe bereitstellt. Das vorgegebene Paket ist @uref{https://www.isc.org/products/DHCP, der DHCP-Server vom ISC}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12504 doc/guix.texi:12693 doc/guix.texi:16681 +#: doc/guix.texi:12502 doc/guix.texi:12691 doc/guix.texi:16678 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{config-file} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12509 +#: doc/guix.texi:12507 msgid "The configuration file to use. This is required. It will be passed to @code{dhcpd} via its @code{-cf} option. This may be any ``file-like'' object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}). See @code{man dhcpd.conf} for details on the configuration file syntax." msgstr "Die Konfigurationsdatei, die benutzt werden soll. Sie @emph{muss} angegeben werden und wird an @code{dhcpd} mittels seiner Befehlszeilenoption @code{-cf} übergeben. Ein beliebiges „dateiartiges“ Objekt kann dafür angegeben werden (siehe @ref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}). Siehe @code{man dhcpd.conf} für Details, welcher Syntax die Konfigurationsdatei genügen muss." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12509 +#: doc/guix.texi:12507 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{version} (default: @code{\"4\"})" msgstr "@code{version} (Vorgabe: @code{\"4\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12514 +#: doc/guix.texi:12512 msgid "The DHCP version to use. The ISC DHCP server supports the values ``4'', ``6'', and ``4o6''. These correspond to the @code{dhcpd} program options @code{-4}, @code{-6}, and @code{-4o6}. See @code{man dhcpd} for details." msgstr "Die DHCP-Version, die benutzt werden soll. Der ISC-DHCP-Server unterstützt die Werte „4“, „6“ und „4o6“. Das Feld entspricht den Befehlszeilenoptionen @code{-4}, @code{-6} und @code{-4o6} von @code{dhcpd}. Siehe @code{man dhcpd} für Details." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12514 +#: doc/guix.texi:12512 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{run-directory} (default: @code{\"/run/dhcpd\"})" msgstr "@code{run-directory} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/run/dhcpd\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12517 +#: doc/guix.texi:12515 msgid "The run directory to use. At service activation time, this directory will be created if it does not exist." msgstr "Das zu benutzende Laufzeit-Verzeichnis („run“-Verzeichnis). Wenn der Dienst aktiviert wird, wird dieses Verzeichnis erzeugt, wenn es noch nicht existiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12517 +#: doc/guix.texi:12515 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{\"/run/dhcpd/dhcpd.pid\"})" msgstr "@code{pid-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/run/dhcpd/dhcpd.pid\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12520 +#: doc/guix.texi:12518 msgid "The PID file to use. This corresponds to the @code{-pf} option of @code{dhcpd}. See @code{man dhcpd} for details." msgstr "Die zu benutzende PID-Datei. Dieses Feld entspricht der Befehlszeilenoption @code{-pf} von @code{dhcpd}. Siehe @code{man dhcpd} für Details." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12520 +#: doc/guix.texi:12518 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{interfaces} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{interfaces} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12526 +#: doc/guix.texi:12524 msgid "The names of the network interfaces on which dhcpd should listen for broadcasts. If this list is not empty, then its elements (which must be strings) will be appended to the @code{dhcpd} invocation when starting the daemon. It may not be necessary to explicitly specify any interfaces here; see @code{man dhcpd} for details." msgstr "Die Namen der Netzwerkschnittstelle, auf der dhcpd auf Broadcast-Nachrichten lauscht. Wenn diese Liste nicht leer ist, werden ihre Elemente (diese müssen Zeichenketten sein) an den @code{dhcpd}-Aufruf beim Starten des Daemons angehängt. Es ist unter Umständen @emph{nicht} nötig, hier Schnittstellen ausdrücklich anzugeben; siehe @code{man dhcpd} für Details." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12529 +#: doc/guix.texi:12527 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} static-networking-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} static-networking-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12532 +#: doc/guix.texi:12530 msgid "This is the type for statically-configured network interfaces." msgstr "Dies ist der Typ für statisch konfigurierte Netzwerkschnittstellen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12534 +#: doc/guix.texi:12532 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} static-networking-service @var{interface} @var{ip} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} static-networking-service @var{Schnittstelle} @var{IP} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12542 +#: doc/guix.texi:12540 msgid "[#:netmask #f] [#:gateway #f] [#:name-servers @code{'()}] @ [#:requirement @code{'(udev)}] Return a service that starts @var{interface} with address @var{ip}. If @var{netmask} is true, use it as the network mask. If @var{gateway} is true, it must be a string specifying the default network gateway. @var{requirement} can be used to declare a dependency on another service before configuring the interface." msgstr "[#:netmask #f] [#:gateway #f] [#:name-servers @code{'()}] @ [#:requirement @code{'(udev)}] Liefert einen Dienst, der die @var{Schnittstelle} auf dieser @var{IP}-Adresse startet. Wenn @var{netmask} wahr ist, wird es als Netzwerkmaske benutzt. Wenn @var{gateway} wahr ist, muss es eine Zeichenkette sein, die den voreingestellten Netzwerk-Zugang („Netzwerk-Gateway“) angibt. Als @var{requirement} („Anforderung“) können Abhängigkeiten von anderen Diensten deklariert werden, die vor dem Konfigurieren der Schnittstelle gestartet sein müssen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12547 +#: doc/guix.texi:12545 msgid "This procedure can be called several times, one for each network interface of interest. Behind the scenes what it does is extend @code{static-networking-service-type} with additional network interfaces to handle." msgstr "Diese Prozedur kann mehrmals aufgerufen werden, einmal pro Netzwerkschnittstelle, die Sie möchten. Intern funktioniert sie, indem sie @code{static-networking-service-type} mit zusätzlichen Netzwerkschnittstellen erweitert, um die sich der Dienst kümmern soll." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12549 +#: doc/guix.texi:12547 msgid "For example:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12554 +#: doc/guix.texi:12552 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(static-networking-service \"eno1\" \"192.168.1.82\"\n" @@ -22827,195 +22838,195 @@ msgstr "" " #:name-servers '(\"192.168.1.2\"))\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12557 +#: doc/guix.texi:12555 #, no-wrap msgid "wicd" msgstr "wicd" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12560 +#: doc/guix.texi:12558 #, no-wrap msgid "network management" msgstr "Netzwerkverwaltung" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12561 +#: doc/guix.texi:12559 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} wicd-service [#:wicd @var{wicd}]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} wicd-service [#:wicd @var{wicd}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12564 +#: doc/guix.texi:12562 msgid "Return a service that runs @url{https://launchpad.net/wicd,Wicd}, a network management daemon that aims to simplify wired and wireless networking." msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der @url{https://launchpad.net/wicd,Wicd} ausführt, einen Netzwerkverwaltungsdaemon, um ein einfacheres Einrichten kabelgebundener und drahtloser Netzwerkanbindungen zu ermöglichen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12569 +#: doc/guix.texi:12567 msgid "This service adds the @var{wicd} package to the global profile, providing several commands to interact with the daemon and configure networking: @command{wicd-client}, a graphical user interface, and the @command{wicd-cli} and @command{wicd-curses} user interfaces." msgstr "Dieser Dienst fügt das @var{wicd}-Paket zum globalen Profil hinzu und stellt dadurch mehrere Befehle zur Verfügung, um mit dem Daemon zu interagieren und Netzwerke einzurichten: @command{wicd-client}, eine grafische Benutzeroberfläche, und die Benutzungsschnittstellen @command{wicd-cli} und @command{wicd-curses}." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12571 +#: doc/guix.texi:12569 #, no-wrap msgid "ModemManager" msgstr "ModemManager" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12573 +#: doc/guix.texi:12571 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} modem-manager-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} modem-manager-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12578 +#: doc/guix.texi:12576 msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/ModemManager, ModemManager} service. The value for this service type is a @code{modem-manager-configuration} record." msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für den @uref{https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/ModemManager, ModemManager-Dienst}. Der Wert dieses Diensttyps ist ein @code{modem-manager-configuration}-Verbundsobjekt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12581 doc/guix.texi:12603 +#: doc/guix.texi:12579 doc/guix.texi:12601 msgid "This service is part of @code{%desktop-services} (@pxref{Desktop Services})." msgstr "Dieser Dienst gehört zu den @code{%desktop-services} (siehe @ref{Desktop Services})." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12583 +#: doc/guix.texi:12581 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} modem-manager-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} modem-manager-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12585 +#: doc/guix.texi:12583 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of ModemManager." msgstr "Repräsentiert die Konfiguration vom ModemManager." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12587 +#: doc/guix.texi:12585 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{modem-manager} (default: @code{modem-manager})" msgstr "@code{modem-manager} (Vorgabe: @code{modem-manager})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12589 +#: doc/guix.texi:12587 msgid "The ModemManager package to use." msgstr "Das ModemManager-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12593 +#: doc/guix.texi:12591 #, no-wrap msgid "NetworkManager" msgstr "NetworkManager" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12595 +#: doc/guix.texi:12593 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} network-manager-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} network-manager-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12600 +#: doc/guix.texi:12598 msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/NetworkManager, NetworkManager} service. The value for this service type is a @code{network-manager-configuration} record." msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für den @uref{https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/NetworkManager, NetworkManager-Dienst}. Der Wert dieses Diensttyps ist ein @code{network-manager-configuration}-Verbundsobjekt." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12605 +#: doc/guix.texi:12603 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} network-manager-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} network-manager-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12607 +#: doc/guix.texi:12605 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of NetworkManager." msgstr "Datentyp, der die Konfiguration von NetworkManager repräsentiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12609 +#: doc/guix.texi:12607 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{network-manager} (default: @code{network-manager})" msgstr "@code{network-manager} (Vorgabe: @code{network-manager})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12611 +#: doc/guix.texi:12609 msgid "The NetworkManager package to use." msgstr "Das zu verwendende NetworkManager-Paket." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12612 +#: doc/guix.texi:12610 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{dns} (default: @code{\"default\"})" msgstr "@code{dns} (Vorgabe: @code{\"default\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12615 +#: doc/guix.texi:12613 msgid "Processing mode for DNS, which affects how NetworkManager uses the @code{resolv.conf} configuration file." msgstr "Der Verarbeitungsmodus für DNS-Anfragen. Er hat Einfluss darauf, wie NetworkManager mit der Konfigurationsdatei @code{resolv.conf} verfährt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12617 +#: doc/guix.texi:12615 #, no-wrap msgid "default" msgstr "default" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12620 +#: doc/guix.texi:12618 msgid "NetworkManager will update @code{resolv.conf} to reflect the nameservers provided by currently active connections." msgstr "NetworkManager aktualisiert @code{resolv.conf}, damit sie die Nameserver enthält, die von zur Zeit aktiven Verbindungen benutzt werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12621 +#: doc/guix.texi:12619 #, no-wrap msgid "dnsmasq" msgstr "dnsmasq" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12625 +#: doc/guix.texi:12623 msgid "NetworkManager will run @code{dnsmasq} as a local caching nameserver, using a \"split DNS\" configuration if you are connected to a VPN, and then update @code{resolv.conf} to point to the local nameserver." msgstr "NetworkManager führt @code{dnsmasq} als lokal zwischenspeichernden Nameserver aus und aktualisiert @code{resolv.conf} so, dass es auf den lokalen Nameserver verweist. Falls Sie mit einem VPN verbunden sind, wird dafür eine getrennte DNS-Auflösung verwendet („Split DNS“)." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12626 doc/guix.texi:13886 +#: doc/guix.texi:12624 doc/guix.texi:13884 #, no-wrap msgid "none" msgstr "none" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12628 +#: doc/guix.texi:12626 msgid "NetworkManager will not modify @code{resolv.conf}." msgstr "NetworkManager verändert @code{resolv.conf} nicht." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12630 +#: doc/guix.texi:12628 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{vpn-plugins} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{vpn-plugins} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12634 +#: doc/guix.texi:12632 msgid "This is the list of available plugins for virtual private networks (VPNs). An example of this is the @code{network-manager-openvpn} package, which allows NetworkManager to manage VPNs @i{via} OpenVPN." msgstr "Dies ist die Liste der verfügbaren Plugins für virtuelle private Netzwerke (VPN). Zum Beispiel kann das Paket @code{network-manager-openvpn} angegeben werden, womit NetworkManager virtuelle private Netzwerke mit OpenVPN verwalten kann." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12638 +#: doc/guix.texi:12636 #, no-wrap msgid "Connman" msgstr "Connman" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12639 +#: doc/guix.texi:12637 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} connman-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} connman-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12642 +#: doc/guix.texi:12640 msgid "This is the service type to run @url{https://01.org/connman,Connman}, a network connection manager." msgstr "Mit diesem Diensttyp wird @url{https://01.org/connman,Connman} ausgeführt, ein Programm zum Verwalten von Netzwerkverbindungen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12645 +#: doc/guix.texi:12643 msgid "Its value must be an @code{connman-configuration} record as in this example:" msgstr "Sein Wert muss ein @code{connman-configuration}-Verbundsobjekt wie im folgenden Beispiel sein:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12650 +#: doc/guix.texi:12648 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service connman-service-type\n" @@ -23027,149 +23038,149 @@ msgstr "" " (disable-vpn? #t)))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12653 +#: doc/guix.texi:12651 msgid "See below for details about @code{connman-configuration}." msgstr "Weiter unten werden Details der @code{connman-configuration} erklärt." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12655 +#: doc/guix.texi:12653 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} connman-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} connman-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12657 +#: doc/guix.texi:12655 msgid "Data Type representing the configuration of connman." msgstr "Datentyp, der die Konfiguration von Connman repräsentiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12659 +#: doc/guix.texi:12657 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{connman} (default: @var{connman})" msgstr "@code{connman} (Vorgabe: @var{connman})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12661 +#: doc/guix.texi:12659 msgid "The connman package to use." msgstr "Das zu verwendende Connman-Paket." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12662 +#: doc/guix.texi:12660 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{disable-vpn?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{disable-vpn?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12664 +#: doc/guix.texi:12662 msgid "When true, disable connman's vpn plugin." msgstr "Falls dies auf wahr gesetzt ist, wird Connmans VPN-Plugin deaktiviert." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12667 +#: doc/guix.texi:12665 #, no-wrap msgid "WPA Supplicant" msgstr "WPA-Supplikant" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12668 +#: doc/guix.texi:12666 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} wpa-supplicant-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} wpa-supplicant-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12672 +#: doc/guix.texi:12670 msgid "This is the service type to run @url{https://w1.fi/wpa_supplicant/,WPA supplicant}, an authentication daemon required to authenticate against encrypted WiFi or ethernet networks." msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp, um @url{https://w1.fi/wpa_supplicant/,WPA Supplicant} auszuführen. Dabei handelt es sich um einen Authentisierungsdaemon, der notwendig ist, um sich gegenüber verschlüsselten WLAN- oder Ethernet-Netzwerken zu authentisieren." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12674 +#: doc/guix.texi:12672 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} wpa-supplicant-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} wpa-supplicant-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12676 +#: doc/guix.texi:12674 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of WPA Supplicant." msgstr "Repräsentiert die Konfiguration des WPA-Supplikanten." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12678 +#: doc/guix.texi:12676 msgid "It takes the following parameters:" msgstr "Sie hat folgende Parameter:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12680 +#: doc/guix.texi:12678 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{wpa-supplicant} (default: @code{wpa-supplicant})" msgstr "@code{wpa-supplicant} (Vorgabe: @code{wpa-supplicant})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12682 +#: doc/guix.texi:12680 msgid "The WPA Supplicant package to use." msgstr "Das WPA-Supplicant-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12683 +#: doc/guix.texi:12681 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{dbus?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{dbus?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12685 +#: doc/guix.texi:12683 msgid "Whether to listen for requests on D-Bus." msgstr "Ob auf Anfragen auf D-Bus gelauscht werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12686 +#: doc/guix.texi:12684 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{\"/var/run/wpa_supplicant.pid\"})" msgstr "@code{pid-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/run/wpa_supplicant.pid\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12688 +#: doc/guix.texi:12686 msgid "Where to store the PID file." msgstr "Wo die PID-Datei abgelegt wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12689 +#: doc/guix.texi:12687 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{interface} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{interface} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12692 +#: doc/guix.texi:12690 msgid "If this is set, it must specify the name of a network interface that WPA supplicant will control." msgstr "Wenn dieses Feld gesetzt ist, muss es den Namen einer Netzwerkschnittstelle angeben, die von WPA Supplicant verwaltet werden soll." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12695 +#: doc/guix.texi:12693 msgid "Optional configuration file to use." msgstr "Optionale Konfigurationsdatei." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12698 +#: doc/guix.texi:12696 msgid "List of additional command-line arguments to pass to the daemon." msgstr "Liste zusätzlicher Befehlszeilenoptionen, die an den Daemon übergeben werden." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12701 +#: doc/guix.texi:12699 #, no-wrap msgid "iptables" msgstr "iptables" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12702 +#: doc/guix.texi:12700 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} iptables-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} iptables-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12708 +#: doc/guix.texi:12706 msgid "This is the service type to set up an iptables configuration. iptables is a packet filtering framework supported by the Linux kernel. This service supports configuring iptables for both IPv4 and IPv6. A simple example configuration rejecting all incoming connections except those to the ssh port 22 is shown below." msgstr "Mit diesem Diensttyp wird eine iptables-Konfiguration eingerichtet. iptables ist ein Netzwerkpaketfilter, der vom Linux-Kernel unterstützt wird. Der Dienst unterstützt die Konfiguration von iptables für sowohl IPv4 als auch IPv6. Eine einfache Beispielkonfiguration, die alle eingehenden Verbindungen verweigert, die nicht an den SSH-Port 22 gehen, können Sie hier sehen:" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:12728 +#: doc/guix.texi:12726 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service iptables-service-type\n" @@ -23211,151 +23222,151 @@ msgstr "" "\"))))\n" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12731 +#: doc/guix.texi:12729 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} iptables-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} iptables-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12733 +#: doc/guix.texi:12731 msgid "The data type representing the configuration of iptables." msgstr "Repräsentiert die iptables-Konfiguration." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12735 +#: doc/guix.texi:12733 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{iptables} (default: @code{iptables})" msgstr "@code{iptables} (Vorgabe: @code{iptables})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12738 +#: doc/guix.texi:12736 msgid "The iptables package that provides @code{iptables-restore} and @code{ip6tables-restore}." msgstr "Das zu benutzende iptables-Paket, das @code{iptables-restore} und @code{ip6tables-restore} zur Verfügung stellt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12738 +#: doc/guix.texi:12736 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ipv4-rules} (default: @code{%iptables-accept-all-rules})" msgstr "@code{ipv4-rules} (Vorgabe: @code{%iptables-accept-all-rules})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12742 +#: doc/guix.texi:12740 msgid "The iptables rules to use. It will be passed to @code{iptables-restore}. This may be any ``file-like'' object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects})." msgstr "Die zu benutzenden iptables-Regeln. Diese werden an @code{iptables-restore} übergeben. Als Regeln kann jedes „dateiartige“ Objekt angegeben werden (siehe @ref{G-Expressions, file-like objects})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12742 +#: doc/guix.texi:12740 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ipv6-rules} (default: @code{%iptables-accept-all-rules})" msgstr "@code{ipv6-rules} (Vorgabe: @code{%iptables-accept-all-rules})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12746 +#: doc/guix.texi:12744 msgid "The ip6tables rules to use. It will be passed to @code{ip6tables-restore}. This may be any ``file-like'' object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects})." msgstr "Die zu benutzenden ip6tables-Regeln. Diese werden an @code{ip6tables-restore} übergeben. Als Regeln kann jedes „dateiartige“ Objekt angegeben werden (siehe @ref{G-Expressions, file-like objects})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12749 +#: doc/guix.texi:12747 #, no-wrap msgid "NTP (Network Time Protocol), service" msgstr "NTP (Network Time Protocol), Dienst" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12750 +#: doc/guix.texi:12748 #, no-wrap msgid "real time clock" msgstr "Echtzeituhr" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12751 +#: doc/guix.texi:12749 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} ntp-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} ntp-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12755 +#: doc/guix.texi:12753 msgid "This is the type of the service running the @uref{http://www.ntp.org, Network Time Protocol (NTP)} daemon, @command{ntpd}. The daemon will keep the system clock synchronized with that of the specified NTP servers." msgstr "Dies ist der Typ des Dienstes, der den @command{ntpd}-Daemon für das @uref{http://www.ntp.org, Network Time Protocol}, kurz NTP, ausführt. Mit diesem Daemon wird die Systemuhr mit der Uhr auf den angegebenen NTP-Servern synchronisiert." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12758 +#: doc/guix.texi:12756 msgid "The value of this service is an @code{ntpd-configuration} object, as described below." msgstr "Der Wert dieses Dienstes ist ein @code{ntpd-configuration}-Objekt, wie im Folgenden beschrieben." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12760 +#: doc/guix.texi:12758 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} ntp-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} ntp-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12762 +#: doc/guix.texi:12760 msgid "This is the data type for the NTP service configuration." msgstr "Der Datentyp für die Dienstkonfiguration des NTP-Dienstes." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12764 +#: doc/guix.texi:12762 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{servers} (default: @code{%ntp-servers})" msgstr "@code{servers} (Vorgabe: @code{%ntp-servers})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12767 +#: doc/guix.texi:12765 msgid "This is the list of servers (host names) with which @command{ntpd} will be synchronized." msgstr "Dies ist die Liste der Server (also von deren Rechnernamen/„Host“-Namen), mit denen @command{ntpd} synchronisiert wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12768 doc/guix.texi:12829 +#: doc/guix.texi:12766 doc/guix.texi:12827 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{allow-large-adjustment?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{allow-large-adjustment?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12771 +#: doc/guix.texi:12769 msgid "This determines whether @command{ntpd} is allowed to make an initial adjustment of more than 1,000 seconds." msgstr "Hiermit wird festgelegt, ob @command{ntpd} die Uhr beim ersten Umstellen um mehr als 1.000 Sekunden ändern darf." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12772 +#: doc/guix.texi:12770 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ntp} (default: @code{ntp})" msgstr "@code{ntp} (Vorgabe: @code{ntp})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12774 +#: doc/guix.texi:12772 msgid "The NTP package to use." msgstr "Das NTP-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12777 +#: doc/guix.texi:12775 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %ntp-servers" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %ntp-servers" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12780 +#: doc/guix.texi:12778 msgid "List of host names used as the default NTP servers. These are servers of the @uref{https://www.ntppool.org/en/, NTP Pool Project}." msgstr "Liste der Rechnernamen („Host“-Namen), die als vorgegebene NTP-Server benutzt werden. Dabei handelt es sich um die Server des @uref{https://www.ntppool.org/en/, NTP Pool Project}." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12782 +#: doc/guix.texi:12780 #, no-wrap msgid "OpenNTPD" msgstr "OpenNTPD" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12783 +#: doc/guix.texi:12781 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} openntpd-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} openntpd-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12787 +#: doc/guix.texi:12785 msgid "Run the @command{ntpd}, the Network Time Protocol (NTP) daemon, as implemented by @uref{http://www.openntpd.org, OpenNTPD}. The daemon will keep the system clock synchronized with that of the given servers." msgstr "Hiermit wird @command{ntpd}, der Network-Time-Protocol-Daemon (NTP-Daemon), ausgeführt, in seiner @uref{http://www.openntpd.org, OpenNTPD-Implementierung}. Der Daemon sorgt dafür, dass die Systemuhr mit den Uhren der eingestellten Server synchron bleibt." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12797 +#: doc/guix.texi:12795 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service\n" @@ -23379,128 +23390,128 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12801 +#: doc/guix.texi:12799 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} openntpd-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} openntpd-configuration" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12803 +#: doc/guix.texi:12801 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{openntpd} (default: @code{(file-append openntpd \"/sbin/ntpd\")})" msgstr "@code{openntpd} (Vorgabe: @code{(file-append openntpd \"/sbin/ntpd\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12805 +#: doc/guix.texi:12803 msgid "The openntpd executable to use." msgstr "Das openntpd-Programm, das benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12805 +#: doc/guix.texi:12803 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{listen-on} (default: @code{'(\"127.0.0.1\" \"::1\")})" msgstr "@code{listen-on} (Vorgabe: @code{'(\"127.0.0.1\" \"::1\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12807 +#: doc/guix.texi:12805 msgid "A list of local IP addresses or hostnames the ntpd daemon should listen on." msgstr "Eine Liste von lokalen IP-Adressen oder Rechnernamen („Host“-Namen), auf denen der ntpd-Daemon lauschen soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12807 +#: doc/guix.texi:12805 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{query-from} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{query-from} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12809 +#: doc/guix.texi:12807 msgid "A list of local IP address the ntpd daemon should use for outgoing queries." msgstr "Eine Liste von lokalen IP-Adressen, die der ntpd-Daemon für ausgehende Anfragen benutzen soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12809 +#: doc/guix.texi:12807 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{sensor} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{sensor} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12814 +#: doc/guix.texi:12812 msgid "Specify a list of timedelta sensor devices ntpd should use. @code{ntpd} will listen to each sensor that actually exists and ignore non-existent ones. See @uref{https://man.openbsd.org/ntpd.conf, upstream documentation} for more information." msgstr "Hiermit geben Sie eine Liste von Zeitdifferenz-Sensorgeräten an, die ntpd benutzen soll. @code{ntpd} wird auf jeden Sensor lauschen, der auch tatsächlich existiert, und solche, die nicht existieren, ignorieren. Siehe die @uref{https://man.openbsd.org/ntpd.conf, Dokumentation beim Anbieter} für weitere Informationen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12814 +#: doc/guix.texi:12812 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{server} (default: @var{%ntp-servers})" msgstr "@code{server} (Vorgabe: @var{%ntp-servers})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12816 +#: doc/guix.texi:12814 msgid "Specify a list of IP addresses or hostnames of NTP servers to synchronize to." msgstr "Hiermit geben Sie eine Liste von IP-Adressen oder Rechnernamen von NTP-Servern an, mit denen synchronisiert werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12816 doc/guix.texi:20032 +#: doc/guix.texi:12814 doc/guix.texi:20029 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{servers} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{servers} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12818 +#: doc/guix.texi:12816 msgid "Specify a list of IP addresses or hostnames of NTP pools to synchronize to." msgstr "Hiermit geben Sie eine Liste von IP-Adressen oder Rechnernamen von NTP-Pools an, mit denen synchronisiert werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12818 +#: doc/guix.texi:12816 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{constraint-from} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{constraint-from} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12825 +#: doc/guix.texi:12823 msgid "@code{ntpd} can be configured to query the ‘Date’ from trusted HTTPS servers via TLS. This time information is not used for precision but acts as an authenticated constraint, thereby reducing the impact of unauthenticated NTP man-in-the-middle attacks. Specify a list of URLs, IP addresses or hostnames of HTTPS servers to provide a constraint." msgstr "@code{ntpd} kann so eingestellt werden, dass es das Datum aus der „Date“-Kopfzeile bei mit TLS übermittelten Anfragen an HTTPS-Server, denen vertraut wird, ausliest. Diese Zeitinformation wird nicht für Genauigkeit benutzt, sondern um mit authentifizierten Informationen die Auswirkungen eines Man-in-the-Middle-Angriffs auf unauthentifizierte NTP-Kommunikation einzuschränken. Geben Sie hierzu eine Liste von URLs, IP-Adressen oder Rechnernamen („Host“-Namen) von HTTPS-Servern an, um eine solche Beschränkung („Constraint“) einzurichten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12825 +#: doc/guix.texi:12823 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{constraints-from} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{constraints-from} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12829 +#: doc/guix.texi:12827 msgid "As with constraint from, specify a list of URLs, IP addresses or hostnames of HTTPS servers to provide a constraint. Should the hostname resolve to multiple IP addresses, @code{ntpd} will calculate a median constraint from all of them." msgstr "Wie bei @code{constraint-from} geben Sie auch hier eine Liste von URLs, IP-Adressen oder Rechnernamen von HTTPS-Servern an, um eine Beschränkung einzurichten. Falls der Rechnername zu mehreren IP-Adressen aufgelöst wird, berechnet @code{ntpd} den Median von allen als Beschränkung." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12832 +#: doc/guix.texi:12830 msgid "Determines if @code{ntpd} is allowed to make an initial adjustment of more than 180 seconds." msgstr "Legt fest, ob @code{ntpd} die Uhr beim ersten Umstellen um mehr als 180 Sekunden verstellen darf." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12835 +#: doc/guix.texi:12833 #, no-wrap msgid "inetd" msgstr "inetd" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12836 +#: doc/guix.texi:12834 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme variable} inetd-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} inetd-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12841 +#: doc/guix.texi:12839 msgid "This service runs the @command{inetd} (@pxref{inetd invocation,,, inetutils, GNU Inetutils}) daemon. @command{inetd} listens for connections on internet sockets, and lazily starts the specified server program when a connection is made on one of these sockets." msgstr "Dieser Dienst führt den @command{inetd}-Daemon aus (siehe @ref{inetd invocation,,, inetutils, GNU Inetutils}). @command{inetd} lauscht auf Verbindungen mit Internet-Sockets und startet bei Bedarf das entsprechende Server-Programm, sobald eine Verbindung mit einem dieser Sockets hergestellt wird." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12847 +#: doc/guix.texi:12845 msgid "The value of this service is an @code{inetd-configuration} object. The following example configures the @command{inetd} daemon to provide the built-in @command{echo} service, as well as an smtp service which forwards smtp traffic over ssh to a server @code{smtp-server} behind a gateway @code{hostname}:" msgstr "Der Wert dieses Dienstes ist ein @code{inetd-configuration}-Objekt. Im folgenden Beispiel wird der @command{inetd}-Daemon konfiguriert, um den eingebauten @command{echo}-Dienst sowie einen SMTP-Dienst anzubieten, wobei letzterer SMTP-Kommunikation über SSH an einen Server @code{smtp-server} über einen vom @code{rechnername}n bezeichneten Zugang („Gateway“) weiterleitet:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12870 +#: doc/guix.texi:12868 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service\n" @@ -23548,220 +23559,220 @@ msgstr "" " \"-W\" \"smtp-server:25\" \"benutzer@@rechnername\")))))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12873 +#: doc/guix.texi:12871 msgid "See below for more details about @code{inetd-configuration}." msgstr "Siehe unten für mehr Details über @code{inetd-configuration}." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12875 +#: doc/guix.texi:12873 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} inetd-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} inetd-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12877 +#: doc/guix.texi:12875 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @command{inetd}." msgstr "Datentyp, der die Konfiguration von @command{inetd} repräsentiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12879 +#: doc/guix.texi:12877 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{program} (default: @code{(file-append inetutils \"/libexec/inetd\")})" msgstr "@code{program} (Vorgabe: @code{(file-append inetutils \"/libexec/inetd\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12881 +#: doc/guix.texi:12879 msgid "The @command{inetd} executable to use." msgstr "Das @command{inetd}-Programm, das benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12882 doc/guix.texi:19686 +#: doc/guix.texi:12880 doc/guix.texi:19683 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{entries} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{entries} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12885 +#: doc/guix.texi:12883 msgid "A list of @command{inetd} service entries. Each entry should be created by the @code{inetd-entry} constructor." msgstr "Eine Liste von @command{inetd}-Diensteinträgen. Jeder Eintrag sollte von einem @code{inetd-entry}-Konstruktor erzeugt werden." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12888 +#: doc/guix.texi:12886 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} inetd-entry" msgstr "{Datentyp} inetd-entry" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12892 +#: doc/guix.texi:12890 msgid "Data type representing an entry in the @command{inetd} configuration. Each entry corresponds to a socket where @command{inetd} will listen for requests." msgstr "Datentyp, der einen Eintrag in der @command{inetd}-Konfiguration repräsentiert. Jeder Eintrag entspricht einem Socket, auf dem @command{inetd} auf Anfragen lauscht." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12894 +#: doc/guix.texi:12892 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{node} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{node} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12899 +#: doc/guix.texi:12897 msgid "Optional string, a comma-separated list of local addresses @command{inetd} should use when listening for this service. @xref{Configuration file,,, inetutils, GNU Inetutils} for a complete description of all options." msgstr "Optional sollte hier als Zeichenkette eine kommagetrennte Liste lokaler Adressen angegeben werden, die @command{inetd} benutzen soll, wenn er stellvertretend für den angegebenen Dienst lauscht. Siehe @ref{Configuration file,,, inetutils, GNU Inetutils} für eine vollständige Beschreibung aller Optionen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12901 +#: doc/guix.texi:12899 msgid "A string, the name must correspond to an entry in @code{/etc/services}." msgstr "Eine Zeichenkette. Dieser Name muss einem Eintrag in @code{/etc/services} entsprechen." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:12901 +#: doc/guix.texi:12899 #, no-wrap msgid "socket-type" msgstr "socket-type" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12904 +#: doc/guix.texi:12902 msgid "One of @code{'stream}, @code{'dgram}, @code{'raw}, @code{'rdm} or @code{'seqpacket}." msgstr "Entweder @code{'stream}, @code{'dgram}, @code{'raw}, @code{'rdm} oder @code{'seqpacket}." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:12904 +#: doc/guix.texi:12902 #, no-wrap msgid "protocol" msgstr "protocol" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12906 +#: doc/guix.texi:12904 msgid "A string, must correspond to an entry in @code{/etc/protocols}." msgstr "Eine Zeichenkette, die einem Eintrag in @code{/etc/protocols} entsprechen muss." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12906 +#: doc/guix.texi:12904 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{wait?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{wait?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12909 +#: doc/guix.texi:12907 msgid "Whether @command{inetd} should wait for the server to exit before listening to new service requests." msgstr "Ob @command{inetd} warten soll, bis der Server beendet ist, bevor es wieder auf neue Anfragen an den Dienst lauscht." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12914 +#: doc/guix.texi:12912 msgid "A string containing the user (and, optionally, group) name of the user as whom the server should run. The group name can be specified in a suffix, separated by a colon or period, i.e.@: @code{\"user\"}, @code{\"user:group\"} or @code{\"user.group\"}." msgstr "Eine Zeichenkette mit dem Benutzernamen (und optional dem Gruppennamen) des Benutzers, als der dieser Server ausgeführt werden soll. Der Gruppenname kann als Suffix angegeben werden, getrennt durch einen Doppelpunkt oder Punkt, d.h.@: @code{\"benutzer\"}, @code{\"benutzer:gruppe\"} oder @code{\"benutzer.gruppe\"}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12914 +#: doc/guix.texi:12912 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{program} (default: @code{\"internal\"})" msgstr "@code{program} (Vorgabe: @code{\"internal\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12917 +#: doc/guix.texi:12915 msgid "The server program which will serve the requests, or @code{\"internal\"} if @command{inetd} should use a built-in service." msgstr "Das Serverprogramm, das die Anfragen bedienen soll, oder @code{\"internal\"}, wenn @command{inetd} einen eingebauten Dienst verwenden soll." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12922 +#: doc/guix.texi:12920 msgid "A list strings or file-like objects, which are the server program's arguments, starting with the zeroth argument, i.e.@: the name of the program itself. For @command{inetd}'s internal services, this entry must be @code{'()} or @code{'(\"internal\")}." msgstr "Eine Liste von Zeichenketten oder dateiartigen Objekten, die dem Serverprogramm als Argumente übergeben werden, angefangen mit dem nullten Argument, d.h.@: dem Namen selbigen Serverprogramms. Bei in @command{inetd} eingebauten Diensten muss dieser Eintrag auf @code{'()} oder @code{'(\"internal\")} gesetzt sein." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12926 +#: doc/guix.texi:12924 msgid "@xref{Configuration file,,, inetutils, GNU Inetutils} for a more detailed discussion of each configuration field." msgstr "Siehe @ref{Configuration file,,, inetutils, GNU Inetutils} für eine mehr ins Detail gehende Erörterung jedes Konfigurationsfeldes." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12928 +#: doc/guix.texi:12926 #, no-wrap msgid "Tor" msgstr "Tor" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12929 +#: doc/guix.texi:12927 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} tor-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} tor-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12934 +#: doc/guix.texi:12932 msgid "This is the type for a service that runs the @uref{https://torproject.org, Tor} anonymous networking daemon. The service is configured using a @code{<tor-configuration>} record. By default, the Tor daemon runs as the @code{tor} unprivileged user, which is a member of the @code{tor} group." msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für den Dienst, der den @uref{https://torproject.org, Tor-Daemon} für anonyme Netzwerkrouten ausführt. Der Dienst benutzt für seine Konfiguration ein @code{<tor-configuration>}-Verbundsobjekt. Vorgegeben ist, dass der Tor-Daemon als „unprivilegierter“ Nutzer @code{tor} ausgeführt wird, einem Mitglied der @code{tor}-Benutzergruppe ohne besondere Berechtigungen." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12937 +#: doc/guix.texi:12935 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} tor-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} tor-configuration" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12939 +#: doc/guix.texi:12937 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{tor} (default: @code{tor})" msgstr "@code{tor} (Vorgabe: @code{tor})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12944 +#: doc/guix.texi:12942 msgid "The package that provides the Tor daemon. This package is expected to provide the daemon at @file{bin/tor} relative to its output directory. The default package is the @uref{https://www.torproject.org, Tor Project's} implementation." msgstr "Das Paket, das den Tor-Daemon zur Verfügung stellt. Von diesem Paket wird erwartet, dass es den Daemon unter dem Pfad @file{bin/tor} relativ zum Ausgabeverzeichnis verfügbar macht. Das vorgegebene Paket ist die Implementierung des @uref{https://www.torproject.org, Tor-Projekts}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12945 +#: doc/guix.texi:12943 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{(plain-file \"empty\" \"\")})" msgstr "@code{config-file} (Vorgabe: @code{(plain-file \"empty\" \"\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12951 +#: doc/guix.texi:12949 msgid "The configuration file to use. It will be appended to a default configuration file, and the final configuration file will be passed to @code{tor} via its @code{-f} option. This may be any ``file-like'' object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}). See @code{man tor} for details on the configuration file syntax." msgstr "Die Konfigurationsdatei, die benutzt werden soll. Sie wird an eine vorgegebene Konfigurationsdatei angehängt und die sich daraus ergebende Konfigurationsdatei wird dann an @code{tor} über dessen Befehlszeilenoption @code{-f} übergeben. Hier kann jedes „dateiartige“ Objekt (siehe @ref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}) angegeben werden. Siehe @code{man tor} für Details zur Syntax der Konfigurationsdatei." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12952 +#: doc/guix.texi:12950 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{hidden-services} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{hidden-services} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12958 +#: doc/guix.texi:12956 msgid "The list of @code{<hidden-service>} records to use. For any hidden service you include in this list, appropriate configuration to enable the hidden service will be automatically added to the default configuration file. You may conveniently create @code{<hidden-service>} records using the @code{tor-hidden-service} procedure described below." msgstr "Die Liste der zu benutzenden „versteckten Dienste“ als @code{<hidden-service>}-Verbundsobjekte. Für jeden versteckten Dienst, den Sie in dieser Liste eintragen, werden automatisch entsprechende Einstellungen zur vorgefertigten Konfigurationsdatei hinzugefügt. Sie können @code{<hidden-service>}-Verbundsobjekte bequem mit der unten beschriebenen Prozedur @code{tor-hidden-service} erzeugen lassen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12959 +#: doc/guix.texi:12957 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{socks-socket-type} (default: @code{'tcp})" msgstr "@code{socks-socket-type} (Vorgabe: @code{'tcp})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12966 +#: doc/guix.texi:12964 msgid "The default socket type that Tor should use for its SOCKS socket. This must be either @code{'tcp} or @code{'unix}. If it is @code{'tcp}, then by default Tor will listen on TCP port 9050 on the loopback interface (i.e., localhost). If it is @code{'unix}, then Tor will listen on the UNIX domain socket @file{/var/run/tor/socks-sock}, which will be made writable by members of the @code{tor} group." msgstr "Welche Art von Socket Tor für seinen SOCKS-Socket in der Voreinstellung benutzen soll. Dafür muss entweder @code{'tcp} oder @code{'unix} angegeben werden. Für @code{'tcp} wird Tor nach Voreinstellung auf dem TCP-Port 9050 auf der loopback-Schnittstelle (d.h.@: localhost) lauschen. Für @code{'unix} wird Tor auf dem UNIX-Socket @file{/var/run/tor/socks-sock} lauschen, auf den Mitglieder der @code{tor}-Benutzergruppe Schreibberechtigung erhalten." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12971 +#: doc/guix.texi:12969 msgid "If you want to customize the SOCKS socket in more detail, leave @code{socks-socket-type} at its default value of @code{'tcp} and use @code{config-file} to override the default by providing your own @code{SocksPort} option." msgstr "Wenn Sie detailliertere Anpassungen am SOCKS-Socket vornehmen wollen, belassen Sie @code{socks-socket-type} bei seinem vorgegebenen Wert @code{'tcp} und benutzen Sie @code{config-file}, um diese Voreinstellung mit Ihrer eigenen @code{SocksPort}-Option zu überspielen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12974 +#: doc/guix.texi:12972 #, no-wrap msgid "hidden service" msgstr "versteckter Dienst" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12975 +#: doc/guix.texi:12973 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} tor-hidden-service @var{name} @var{mapping}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} tor-hidden-service @var{Name} @var{Zuordnung}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12978 +#: doc/guix.texi:12976 msgid "Define a new Tor @dfn{hidden service} called @var{name} and implementing @var{mapping}. @var{mapping} is a list of port/host tuples, such as:" msgstr "Hiermit wird ein neuer @dfn{versteckter Dienst} von Tor mit diesem @var{Name}n definiert, der die @var{Zuordnung} herstellt. Die @var{Zuordnung} ist eine Liste von Port-/Rechner-Tupeln wie hier:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12982 +#: doc/guix.texi:12980 #, no-wrap msgid "" " '((22 \"127.0.0.1:22\")\n" @@ -23771,288 +23782,288 @@ msgstr "" " (80 \"127.0.0.1:8080\"))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12986 +#: doc/guix.texi:12984 msgid "In this example, port 22 of the hidden service is mapped to local port 22, and port 80 is mapped to local port 8080." msgstr "In diesem Beispiel wird Port 22 des versteckten Dienstes an den ihm zugeordneten lokalen Port 22 weitergeleitet und Port 80 wird an den lokalen Port 8080 weitergeleitet." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12990 +#: doc/guix.texi:12988 msgid "This creates a @file{/var/lib/tor/hidden-services/@var{name}} directory, where the @file{hostname} file contains the @code{.onion} host name for the hidden service." msgstr "Dadurch wird ein Verzeichnis @file{/var/lib/tor/hidden-services/@var{Name}} erstellt, worin sich in der Datei @file{hostname} der @code{.onion}-Rechnername („Host“-Name) des versteckten Dienstes befindet." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12993 +#: doc/guix.texi:12991 msgid "See @uref{https://www.torproject.org/docs/tor-hidden-service.html.en, the Tor project's documentation} for more information." msgstr "Siehe @uref{https://www.torproject.org/docs/tor-hidden-service.html.en, die Dokumentation des Tor-Projekts} für weitere Informationen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12996 +#: doc/guix.texi:12994 msgid "The @code{(gnu services rsync)} module provides the following services:" msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services rsync)} bietet die folgenden Dienste an:" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:13000 +#: doc/guix.texi:12998 msgid "You might want an rsync daemon if you have files that you want available so anyone (or just yourself) can download existing files or upload new files." msgstr "Sie könnten einen rsync-Daemon einsetzen wollen, um Dateien verfügbar zu machen, damit jeder (oder nur Sie) bestehende Dateien herunterladen oder neue Dateien hochladen kann." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13001 +#: doc/guix.texi:12999 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} rsync-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} rsync-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13005 +#: doc/guix.texi:13003 msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://rsync.samba.org, rsync} daemon, The value for this service type is a @command{rsync-configuration} record as in this example:" msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für den @uref{https://rsync.samba.org, rsync-Daemon}, er benutzt ein @command{rsync-configuration}-Verbundsobjekt wie in diesem Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:13008 +#: doc/guix.texi:13006 #, no-wrap msgid "(service rsync-service-type)\n" msgstr "(service rsync-service-type)\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13011 +#: doc/guix.texi:13009 msgid "See below for details about @code{rsync-configuration}." msgstr "Siehe unten für Details zur @code{rsync-configuration}." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13013 +#: doc/guix.texi:13011 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} rsync-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} rsync-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13015 +#: doc/guix.texi:13013 msgid "Data type representing the configuration for @code{rsync-service}." msgstr "Datentyp, der die Konfiguration für den @code{rsync-service} repräsentiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13017 +#: doc/guix.texi:13015 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{rsync})" msgstr "@code{package} (Vorgabe: @var{rsync})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13019 +#: doc/guix.texi:13017 msgid "@code{rsync} package to use." msgstr "Zu benutzendes @code{rsync}-Paket." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13020 +#: doc/guix.texi:13018 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{port-number} (default: @code{873})" msgstr "@code{port-number} (Vorgabe: @code{873})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13024 +#: doc/guix.texi:13022 msgid "TCP port on which @command{rsync} listens for incoming connections. If port is less than @code{1024} @command{rsync} needs to be started as the @code{root} user and group." msgstr "Der TCP-Port, auf dem @command{rsync} auf eingehende Verbindungen lauscht. Wenn die Portnummer kleiner als @code{1024} ist, muss @command{rsync} als Administratornutzer @code{root} und auch mit dieser Benutzergruppe gestartet werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13025 +#: doc/guix.texi:13023 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{\"/var/run/rsyncd/rsyncd.pid\"})" msgstr "@code{pid-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/run/rsyncd/rsyncd.pid\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13027 +#: doc/guix.texi:13025 msgid "Name of the file where @command{rsync} writes its PID." msgstr "Der Name der Datei, in die @command{rsync} seine PID schreibt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13028 +#: doc/guix.texi:13026 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{lock-file} (default: @code{\"/var/run/rsyncd/rsyncd.lock\"})" msgstr "@code{lock-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/run/rsyncd/rsyncd.lock\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13030 +#: doc/guix.texi:13028 msgid "Name of the file where @command{rsync} writes its lock file." msgstr "Der Name der Datei, die @command{rsync} als seine Sperrdatei verwendet." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13031 +#: doc/guix.texi:13029 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{\"/var/log/rsyncd.log\"})" msgstr "@code{log-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/log/rsyncd.log\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13033 +#: doc/guix.texi:13031 msgid "Name of the file where @command{rsync} writes its log file." msgstr "Der Name der Datei, in die @command{rsync} seine Protokolle schreibt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13034 +#: doc/guix.texi:13032 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{use-chroot?} (default: @var{#t})" msgstr "@code{use-chroot?} (Vorgabe: @var{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13036 +#: doc/guix.texi:13034 msgid "Whether to use chroot for @command{rsync} shared directory." msgstr "Ob chroot auf das über @command{rsync} geteilte Verzeichnis angewandt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13037 +#: doc/guix.texi:13035 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{share-path} (default: @file{/srv/rsync})" msgstr "@code{share-path} (Vorgabe: @file{/srv/rsync})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13039 +#: doc/guix.texi:13037 msgid "Location of the @command{rsync} shared directory." msgstr "Der Ort des Verzeichnisses, das @command{rsync} teilt, d.h.@: seine „Shared Directory“." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13040 +#: doc/guix.texi:13038 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{share-comment} (default: @code{\"Rsync share\"})" msgstr "@code{share-comment} (Vorgabe: @code{\"Rsync share\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13042 +#: doc/guix.texi:13040 msgid "Comment of the @command{rsync} shared directory." msgstr "Kommentar zum von @command{rsync} geteilten Verzeichnis." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13043 +#: doc/guix.texi:13041 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{read-only?} (default: @var{#f})" msgstr "@code{read-only?} (Vorgabe: @var{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13045 +#: doc/guix.texi:13043 msgid "Read-write permissions to shared directory." msgstr "Bestimmt die Lese- und Schreibberechtigungen für das gemeinsame Verzeichnis." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13046 +#: doc/guix.texi:13044 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{timeout} (default: @code{300})" msgstr "@code{timeout} (Vorgabe: @code{300})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13048 +#: doc/guix.texi:13046 msgid "I/O timeout in seconds." msgstr "Ein-/Ausgabe-Zeitbeschränkung in Sekunden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13049 +#: doc/guix.texi:13047 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{user} (default: @var{\"root\"})" msgstr "@code{user} (Vorgabe: @var{\"root\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13051 +#: doc/guix.texi:13049 msgid "Owner of the @code{rsync} process." msgstr "Das Benutzerkonto, dem der @code{rsync}-Prozess gehören soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13052 +#: doc/guix.texi:13050 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{group} (default: @var{\"root\"})" msgstr "@code{group} (Vorgabe: @var{\"root\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13054 +#: doc/guix.texi:13052 msgid "Group of the @code{rsync} process." msgstr "Die Benutzergruppe des @code{rsync}-Prozesses." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13055 +#: doc/guix.texi:13053 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{uid} (default: @var{\"rsyncd\"})" msgstr "@code{uid} (Vorgabe: @var{\"rsyncd\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13058 +#: doc/guix.texi:13056 msgid "User name or user ID that file transfers to and from that module should take place as when the daemon was run as @code{root}." msgstr "Der Benutzername oder der Benutzeridentifikator (d.h.@: die „User-ID“), mit dem Dateiübertragungen zum und vom Modul stattfinden sollen, wenn der Daemon als Administratornutzer @code{root} läuft." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13059 +#: doc/guix.texi:13057 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{gid} (default: @var{\"rsyncd\"})" msgstr "@code{gid} (Vorgabe: @var{\"rsyncd\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13061 +#: doc/guix.texi:13059 msgid "Group name or group ID that will be used when accessing the module." msgstr "Benutzergruppenname oder Gruppenidentifikator („Group-ID“), mit dem auf das Modul zugegriffen wird." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:13066 +#: doc/guix.texi:13064 msgid "Furthermore, @code{(gnu services ssh)} provides the following services." msgstr "Des Weiteren bietet das Modul @code{(gnu services ssh)} die folgenden Dienste an." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13066 doc/guix.texi:13105 doc/guix.texi:24782 +#: doc/guix.texi:13064 doc/guix.texi:13103 doc/guix.texi:24768 #, no-wrap msgid "SSH" msgstr "SSH" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13067 doc/guix.texi:13106 doc/guix.texi:24783 +#: doc/guix.texi:13065 doc/guix.texi:13104 doc/guix.texi:24769 #, no-wrap msgid "SSH server" msgstr "SSH-Server" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13069 +#: doc/guix.texi:13067 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} lsh-service [#:host-key \"/etc/lsh/host-key\"] @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} lsh-service [#:host-key \"/etc/lsh/host-key\"] @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13078 +#: doc/guix.texi:13076 msgid "[#:daemonic? #t] [#:interfaces '()] [#:port-number 22] @ [#:allow-empty-passwords? #f] [#:root-login? #f] @ [#:syslog-output? #t] [#:x11-forwarding? #t] @ [#:tcp/ip-forwarding? #t] [#:password-authentication? #t] @ [#:public-key-authentication? #t] [#:initialize? #t] Run the @command{lshd} program from @var{lsh} to listen on port @var{port-number}. @var{host-key} must designate a file containing the host key, and readable only by root." msgstr "[#:daemonic? #t] [#:interfaces '()] [#:port-number 22] @ [#:allow-empty-passwords? #f] [#:root-login? #f] @ [#:syslog-output? #t] [#:x11-forwarding? #t] @ [#:tcp/ip-forwarding? #t] [#:password-authentication? #t] @ [#:public-key-authentication? #t] [#:initialize? #t] Das @command{lshd}-Programm auf dem @var{lsh}-Paket so ausführen, dass es auf dem Port mit Portnummer @var{port-number} lauscht. @var{host-key} muss eine Datei angeben, die den Wirtsschlüssel enthält, die nur für den Administratornutzer lesbar sein darf." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13084 +#: doc/guix.texi:13082 msgid "When @var{daemonic?} is true, @command{lshd} will detach from the controlling terminal and log its output to syslogd, unless one sets @var{syslog-output?} to false. Obviously, it also makes lsh-service depend on existence of syslogd service. When @var{pid-file?} is true, @command{lshd} writes its PID to the file called @var{pid-file}." msgstr "Wenn @var{daemonic?} wahr ist, entkoppelt sich @command{lshd} vom Terminal, auf dem er läuft, und schickt seine Protokolle an syslogd, außer @var{syslog-output?} ist auf falsch gesetzt. Selbstverständlich hängt der lsh-service dann auch von der Existenz eines syslogd-Dienstes ab. Wenn @var{pid-file?} wahr ist, schreibt @command{lshd} seine PID in die Datei namens @var{pid-file}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13088 +#: doc/guix.texi:13086 msgid "When @var{initialize?} is true, automatically create the seed and host key upon service activation if they do not exist yet. This may take long and require interaction." msgstr "Wenn @var{initialize?} wahr ist, wird der Startwert zur Verschlüsselung ebenso wie der Wirtsschlüssel bei der Dienstaktivierung erstellt, falls sie noch nicht existieren. Das kann lange dauern und Anwenderinteraktion kann dabei erforderlich sein." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13093 +#: doc/guix.texi:13091 msgid "When @var{initialize?} is false, it is up to the user to initialize the randomness generator (@pxref{lsh-make-seed,,, lsh, LSH Manual}), and to create a key pair with the private key stored in file @var{host-key} (@pxref{lshd basics,,, lsh, LSH Manual})." msgstr "Wenn @var{initialize?} falsch ist, bleibt es dem Nutzer überlassen, den Zufallsgenerator zu initialisieren (siehe @ref{lsh-make-seed,,, lsh, LSH Manual}) und ein Schlüsselpaar zu erzeugen, dessen privater Schlüssel in der mit @var{host-key} angegebenen Datei steht (siehe @ref{lshd basics,,, lsh, LSH Manual})." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13097 +#: doc/guix.texi:13095 msgid "When @var{interfaces} is empty, lshd listens for connections on all the network interfaces; otherwise, @var{interfaces} must be a list of host names or addresses." msgstr "Wenn @var{interfaces} leer ist, lauscht lshd an allen Netzwerkschnittstellen auf Verbindungen, andernfalls muss @var{interfaces} eine Liste von Rechnernamen („Host“-Namen) oder Adressen bezeichnen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13101 +#: doc/guix.texi:13099 msgid "@var{allow-empty-passwords?} specifies whether to accept log-ins with empty passwords, and @var{root-login?} specifies whether to accept log-ins as root." msgstr "@var{allow-empty-passwords?} gibt an, ob Anmeldungen mit leeren Passwörtern akzeptiert werden sollen, und @var{root-login?} gibt an, ob Anmeldungen als Administratornutzer „root“ akzeptiert werden sollen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13103 +#: doc/guix.texi:13101 msgid "The other options should be self-descriptive." msgstr "Die anderen Felder sollten selbsterklärend sein." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13107 +#: doc/guix.texi:13105 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} openssh-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} openssh-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13111 +#: doc/guix.texi:13109 msgid "This is the type for the @uref{http://www.openssh.org, OpenSSH} secure shell daemon, @command{sshd}. Its value must be an @code{openssh-configuration} record as in this example:" msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für den @uref{http://www.openssh.org, OpenSSH-Secure-Shell-Daemon}, @command{sshd}. Sein Wert muss ein @code{openssh-configuration}-Verbundsobjekt wie in diesem Beispiel sein:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:13120 +#: doc/guix.texi:13118 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service openssh-service-type\n" @@ -24072,17 +24083,17 @@ msgstr "" " (\"bob\" ,(local-file \"bob.pub\"))))))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13123 +#: doc/guix.texi:13121 msgid "See below for details about @code{openssh-configuration}." msgstr "Siehe unten für Details zur @code{openssh-configuration}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13126 +#: doc/guix.texi:13124 msgid "This service can be extended with extra authorized keys, as in this example:" msgstr "Dieser Dienst kann mit weiteren autorisierten Schlüsseln erweitert werden, wie in diesem Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:13131 +#: doc/guix.texi:13129 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service-extension openssh-service-type\n" @@ -24094,192 +24105,192 @@ msgstr "" " ,(local-file \"charlie.pub\")))))\n" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13134 +#: doc/guix.texi:13132 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} openssh-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} openssh-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13136 +#: doc/guix.texi:13134 msgid "This is the configuration record for OpenSSH's @command{sshd}." msgstr "Dies ist der Verbundstyp für die Konfiguration von OpenSSHs @command{sshd}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13138 +#: doc/guix.texi:13136 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{\"/var/run/sshd.pid\"})" msgstr "@code{pid-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/run/sshd.pid\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13140 +#: doc/guix.texi:13138 msgid "Name of the file where @command{sshd} writes its PID." msgstr "Der Name der Datei, in die @command{sshd} seine PID schreibt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13141 +#: doc/guix.texi:13139 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{port-number} (default: @code{22})" msgstr "@code{port-number} (Vorgabe: @code{22})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13143 +#: doc/guix.texi:13141 msgid "TCP port on which @command{sshd} listens for incoming connections." msgstr "Der TCP-Port, auf dem @command{sshd} auf eingehende Verbindungen lauscht." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13144 +#: doc/guix.texi:13142 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{permit-root-login} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{permit-root-login} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13149 +#: doc/guix.texi:13147 msgid "This field determines whether and when to allow logins as root. If @code{#f}, root logins are disallowed; if @code{#t}, they are allowed. If it's the symbol @code{'without-password}, then root logins are permitted but not with password-based authentication." msgstr "Dieses Feld bestimmt, ob und wann Anmeldungen als Administratornutzer „root“ erlaubt sind. Wenn es @code{#f} ist, sind Anmeldungen als Administrator gesperrt, bei @code{#t} sind sie erlaubt. Wird hier das Symbol @code{'without-password} angegeben, dann sind Anmeldungen als Administrator erlaubt, aber nur, wenn keine passwortbasierte Authentifizierung verwendet wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13150 doc/guix.texi:13311 +#: doc/guix.texi:13148 doc/guix.texi:13309 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{allow-empty-passwords?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{allow-empty-passwords?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13153 +#: doc/guix.texi:13151 msgid "When true, users with empty passwords may log in. When false, they may not." msgstr "Wenn dies auf wahr gesetzt ist, können sich Nutzer, deren Passwort leer ist, anmelden. Ist es falsch, können sie es nicht." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13154 doc/guix.texi:13314 +#: doc/guix.texi:13152 doc/guix.texi:13312 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{password-authentication?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{password-authentication?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13157 +#: doc/guix.texi:13155 msgid "When true, users may log in with their password. When false, they have other authentication methods." msgstr "Wenn dies wahr ist, können sich Benutzer mit ihrem Passwort anmelden. Wenn es falsch ist, müssen sie andere Authentizierungsmethoden benutzen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13158 +#: doc/guix.texi:13156 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{public-key-authentication?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{public-key-authentication?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13161 +#: doc/guix.texi:13159 msgid "When true, users may log in using public key authentication. When false, users have to use other authentication method." msgstr "Wenn dies wahr ist, können Benutzer zur Anmeldung mit ihrem öffentlichen Schlüssel authentifiziert werden. Wenn es falsch ist, müssen sie andere Authentizierungsmethoden benutzen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13164 +#: doc/guix.texi:13162 msgid "Authorized public keys are stored in @file{~/.ssh/authorized_keys}. This is used only by protocol version 2." msgstr "Autorisierte öffentliche Schlüssel werden in @file{~/.ssh/authorized_keys} gespeichert. Dies wird nur für Protokollversion 2 benutzt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13165 +#: doc/guix.texi:13163 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{x11-forwarding?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{x11-forwarding?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13169 +#: doc/guix.texi:13167 msgid "When true, forwarding of X11 graphical client connections is enabled---in other words, @command{ssh} options @option{-X} and @option{-Y} will work." msgstr "Wenn dies auf wahr gesetzt ist, ist das Weiterleiten von Verbindungen an grafische X11-Clients erlaubt — mit anderen Worten funktionieren dann die @command{ssh}-Befehlszeilenoptionen @option{-X} und @option{-Y}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13170 +#: doc/guix.texi:13168 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{allow-agent-forwarding?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{allow-agent-forwarding?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13172 +#: doc/guix.texi:13170 msgid "Whether to allow agent forwarding." msgstr "Ob Weiterleitung an den SSH-Agenten zugelassen werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13173 +#: doc/guix.texi:13171 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{allow-tcp-forwarding?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{allow-tcp-forwarding?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13175 +#: doc/guix.texi:13173 msgid "Whether to allow TCP forwarding." msgstr "Ob Weiterleitung von TCP-Kommunikation zugelassen werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13176 +#: doc/guix.texi:13174 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{gateway-ports?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{gateway-ports?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13178 +#: doc/guix.texi:13176 msgid "Whether to allow gateway ports." msgstr "Ob Ports als Zugang für eingehende Verbindungen („Gateway-Ports“) weitergeleitet werden dürfen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13179 +#: doc/guix.texi:13177 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{challenge-response-authentication?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{challenge-response-authentication?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13182 +#: doc/guix.texi:13180 msgid "Specifies whether challenge response authentication is allowed (e.g.@: via PAM)." msgstr "Gibt an, ob „Challenge-Response“-Authentifizierung zugelassen wird (z.B.@: über PAM)." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13183 +#: doc/guix.texi:13181 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{use-pam?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{use-pam?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13189 +#: doc/guix.texi:13187 msgid "Enables the Pluggable Authentication Module interface. If set to @code{#t}, this will enable PAM authentication using @code{challenge-response-authentication?} and @code{password-authentication?}, in addition to PAM account and session module processing for all authentication types." msgstr "Aktiviert die Pluggable-Authentication-Module-Schnittstelle. Wenn es auf @code{#t} gesetzt ist, wird dadurch PAM-Authentizierung über @code{challenge-response-authentication?} und @code{password-authentication?} aktiviert, zusätzlich zur Verarbeitung von PAM-Konten und Sitzungsmodulen für alle Authentizierungsarten." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13194 +#: doc/guix.texi:13192 msgid "Because PAM challenge response authentication usually serves an equivalent role to password authentication, you should disable either @code{challenge-response-authentication?} or @code{password-authentication?}." msgstr "Weil PAM-Challenge-Response-Authentizierung oft für dieselben Zwecke wie Passwortauthentizierung eingesetzt wird, sollten Sie entweder @code{challenge-response-authentication?} oder @code{password-authentication?} deaktivieren." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13195 +#: doc/guix.texi:13193 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{print-last-log?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{print-last-log?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13198 +#: doc/guix.texi:13196 msgid "Specifies whether @command{sshd} should print the date and time of the last user login when a user logs in interactively." msgstr "Hiermit wird angegeben, ob @command{sshd} Datum und Uhrzeit der letzten Anmeldung anzeigen soll, wenn sich ein Benutzer interaktiv anmeldet." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13199 +#: doc/guix.texi:13197 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{subsystems} (default: @code{'((\"sftp\" \"internal-sftp\"))})" msgstr "@code{subsystems} (Vorgabe: @code{'((\"sftp\" \"internal-sftp\"))})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13201 +#: doc/guix.texi:13199 msgid "Configures external subsystems (e.g.@: file transfer daemon)." msgstr "Hiermit werden externe Subsysteme konfiguriert (z.B.@: ein Dateiübertragungsdaemon)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13205 +#: doc/guix.texi:13203 msgid "This is a list of two-element lists, each of which containing the subsystem name and a command (with optional arguments) to execute upon subsystem request." msgstr "Diese werden als Liste von zweielementigen Listen angegeben, von denen jede den Namen des Subsystems und einen Befehl (mit optionalen Befehlszeilenargumenten) benennt, der bei einer Anfrage an das Subsystem ausgeführt werden soll." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13208 +#: doc/guix.texi:13206 msgid "The command @command{internal-sftp} implements an in-process SFTP server. Alternately, one can specify the @command{sftp-server} command:" msgstr "Der Befehl @command{internal-sftp} implementiert einen SFTP-Server im selben Prozess. Alternativ kann man den @command{sftp-server}-Befehl angeben:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:13213 +#: doc/guix.texi:13211 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service openssh-service-type\n" @@ -24293,28 +24304,28 @@ msgstr "" " `((\"sftp\" ,(file-append openssh \"/libexec/sftp-server\"))))))\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13215 +#: doc/guix.texi:13213 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{accepted-environment} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{accepted-environment} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13217 +#: doc/guix.texi:13215 msgid "List of strings describing which environment variables may be exported." msgstr "Eine Liste von Zeichenketten, die die Umgebungsvariablen benennen, die exportiert werden dürfen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13220 +#: doc/guix.texi:13218 msgid "Each string gets on its own line. See the @code{AcceptEnv} option in @code{man sshd_config}." msgstr "Jede Zeichenkette wird zu einer eigenen Zeile in der Konfigurationsdatei. Siehe die Option @code{AcceptEnv} in @code{man sshd_config}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13225 +#: doc/guix.texi:13223 msgid "This example allows ssh-clients to export the @code{COLORTERM} variable. It is set by terminal emulators, which support colors. You can use it in your shell's ressource file to enable colors for the prompt and commands if this variable is set." msgstr "Mit diesem Beispiel können SSH-Clients die Umgebungsvariable @code{COLORTERM} exportieren. Sie wird von Terminal-Emulatoren gesetzt, die Farben unterstützen. Sie können Sie in der Ressourcendatei Ihrer Shell benutzen, um Farben in der Eingabeaufforderung und in Befehlen zu aktivieren, wenn diese Variable gesetzt ist." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:13230 +#: doc/guix.texi:13228 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service openssh-service-type\n" @@ -24326,30 +24337,30 @@ msgstr "" " (accepted-environment '(\"COLORTERM\"))))\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13232 +#: doc/guix.texi:13230 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{authorized-keys} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{authorized-keys} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13233 +#: doc/guix.texi:13231 #, no-wrap msgid "authorized keys, SSH" msgstr "Autorisierte Schlüssel, SSH" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13234 +#: doc/guix.texi:13232 #, no-wrap msgid "SSH authorized keys" msgstr "SSH, autorisierte Schlüssel" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13238 +#: doc/guix.texi:13236 msgid "This is the list of authorized keys. Each element of the list is a user name followed by one or more file-like objects that represent SSH public keys. For example:" msgstr "Dies ist die Liste der autorisierten Schlüssel. Jedes Element der Liste ist ein Benutzername gefolgt von einem oder mehr dateiartigen Objekten, die öffentliche SSH-Schlüssel repräsentieren. Zum Beispiel werden mit" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:13245 +#: doc/guix.texi:13243 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(openssh-configuration\n" @@ -24365,44 +24376,44 @@ msgstr "" " (\"root\" ,(local-file \"rekado.pub\") ,(local-file \"chris.pub\")))))\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13250 +#: doc/guix.texi:13248 msgid "registers the specified public keys for user accounts @code{rekado}, @code{chris}, and @code{root}." msgstr "die angegebenen öffentlichen Schlüssel für die Benutzerkonten @code{rekado}, @code{chris} und @code{root} registriert." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13253 +#: doc/guix.texi:13251 msgid "Additional authorized keys can be specified @i{via} @code{service-extension}." msgstr "Weitere autorisierte Schlüssel können als @code{service-extension} hinzugefügt werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13256 +#: doc/guix.texi:13254 msgid "Note that this does @emph{not} interfere with the use of @file{~/.ssh/authorized_keys}." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass das hier neben @file{~/.ssh/authorized_keys} @emph{ohne} sich zu stören benutzt werden kann." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13257 +#: doc/guix.texi:13255 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{log-level} (default: @code{'info})" msgstr "@code{log-level} (Vorgabe: @code{'info})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13261 +#: doc/guix.texi:13259 msgid "This is a symbol specifying the logging level: @code{quiet}, @code{fatal}, @code{error}, @code{info}, @code{verbose}, @code{debug}, etc. See the man page for @file{sshd_config} for the full list of level names." msgstr "Dieses Symbol gibt die Stufe der Protokollierung an: @code{quiet} (schweigsam), @code{fatal}, @code{error}, @code{info}, @code{verbose} (ausführlich), @code{debug} etc. Siehe die Handbuchseite für @file{sshd_config} für die vollständige Liste der Stufenbezeichnungen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13262 doc/guix.texi:18877 +#: doc/guix.texi:13260 doc/guix.texi:18874 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{extra-content} (default: @code{\"\"})" msgstr "@code{extra-content} (Vorgabe: @code{\"\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13267 +#: doc/guix.texi:13265 msgid "This field can be used to append arbitrary text to the configuration file. It is especially useful for elaborate configurations that cannot be expressed otherwise. This configuration, for example, would generally disable root logins, but permit them from one specific IP address:" msgstr "Dieses Feld kann benutzt werden, um beliebigen Text an die Konfigurationsdatei anzuhängen. Es ist besonders bei ausgeklügelten Konfigurationen nützlich, die anders nicht ausgedrückt werden können. Zum Beispiel würden mit dieser Konfiguration Anmeldungen als Administratornutzer „root“ grundsätzlich untersagt, lediglich für eine bestimmte IP-Adresse wären sie zugelassen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:13273 +#: doc/guix.texi:13271 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(openssh-configuration\n" @@ -24416,23 +24427,23 @@ msgstr "" " PermitRootLogin yes\"))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13278 +#: doc/guix.texi:13276 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} dropbear-service [@var{config}]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} dropbear-service [@var{Konfiguration}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13282 +#: doc/guix.texi:13280 msgid "Run the @uref{https://matt.ucc.asn.au/dropbear/dropbear.html,Dropbear SSH daemon} with the given @var{config}, a @code{<dropbear-configuration>} object." msgstr "Den @uref{https://matt.ucc.asn.au/dropbear/dropbear.html,Dropbear-SSH-Daemon} mit der angegebenen @var{Konfiguration} ausführen, einem @code{<dropbear-configuration>}-Objekt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13285 +#: doc/guix.texi:13283 msgid "For example, to specify a Dropbear service listening on port 1234, add this call to the operating system's @code{services} field:" msgstr "Wenn Sie zum Beispiel einen Dropbear-Dienst angeben möchten, der auf Port 1234 lauscht, dann fügen Sie diesen Aufruf ins @code{services}-Feld des Betriebssystems ein:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:13289 +#: doc/guix.texi:13287 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(dropbear-service (dropbear-configuration\n" @@ -24442,99 +24453,99 @@ msgstr "" " (port-number 1234)))\n" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13292 +#: doc/guix.texi:13290 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} dropbear-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} dropbear-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13294 +#: doc/guix.texi:13292 msgid "This data type represents the configuration of a Dropbear SSH daemon." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert die Konfiguration eines Dropbear-SSH-Daemons." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13296 +#: doc/guix.texi:13294 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{dropbear} (default: @var{dropbear})" msgstr "@code{dropbear} (Vorgabe: @var{dropbear})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13298 +#: doc/guix.texi:13296 msgid "The Dropbear package to use." msgstr "Das zu benutzende Dropbear-Paket." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13299 +#: doc/guix.texi:13297 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{port-number} (default: 22)" msgstr "@code{port-number} (Vorgabe: 22)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13301 +#: doc/guix.texi:13299 msgid "The TCP port where the daemon waits for incoming connections." msgstr "Die Portnummer des TCP-Ports, auf dem der Daemon auf eingehende Verbindungen wartet." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13302 +#: doc/guix.texi:13300 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{syslog-output?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{syslog-output?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13304 +#: doc/guix.texi:13302 msgid "Whether to enable syslog output." msgstr "Ob eine Ausgabe für Syslog aktiviert sein soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13305 +#: doc/guix.texi:13303 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{\"/var/run/dropbear.pid\"})" msgstr "@code{pid-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/run/dropbear.pid\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13307 +#: doc/guix.texi:13305 msgid "File name of the daemon's PID file." msgstr "Der Dateiname der PID-Datei des Daemons." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13308 +#: doc/guix.texi:13306 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{root-login?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{root-login?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13310 +#: doc/guix.texi:13308 msgid "Whether to allow @code{root} logins." msgstr "Ob Anmeldungen als Administratornutzer @code{root} möglich sein sollen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13313 +#: doc/guix.texi:13311 msgid "Whether to allow empty passwords." msgstr "Ob leere Passwörter zugelassen sein sollen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13316 +#: doc/guix.texi:13314 msgid "Whether to enable password-based authentication." msgstr "Ob passwortbasierte Authentizierung zugelassen sein soll." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13319 +#: doc/guix.texi:13317 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %facebook-host-aliases" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %facebook-host-aliases" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13325 +#: doc/guix.texi:13323 msgid "This variable contains a string for use in @file{/etc/hosts} (@pxref{Host Names,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Each line contains a entry that maps a known server name of the Facebook on-line service---e.g., @code{www.facebook.com}---to the local host---@code{127.0.0.1} or its IPv6 equivalent, @code{::1}." msgstr "Diese Variable enthält eine Zeichenkette, die Sie für @file{/etc/hosts} benutzen können (siehe @ref{Host Names,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Jede Zeile enthält einen Eintrag, der einen bekannten Servernamen des Facebook-Online-Dienstes — z.B.@: @code{www.facebook.com} — an den lokalen Rechner umleitet — also an @code{127.0.0.1} oder dessen IPv6-Gegenstück @code{::1}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13329 +#: doc/guix.texi:13327 msgid "This variable is typically used in the @code{hosts-file} field of an @code{operating-system} declaration (@pxref{operating-system Reference, @file{/etc/hosts}}):" msgstr "Normalerweise wird diese Variable im Feld @code{hosts-file} einer @code{operating-system}-Betriebssystemdeklaration benutzt (siehe @ref{operating-system Reference, @file{/etc/hosts}}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:13342 +#: doc/guix.texi:13340 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -24560,348 +24571,348 @@ msgstr "" " %facebook-host-aliases))))\n" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13346 +#: doc/guix.texi:13344 msgid "This mechanism can prevent programs running locally, such as Web browsers, from accessing Facebook." msgstr "Dieser Mechanismus kann verhindern, dass lokal laufende Programme, wie z.B.@: Web-Browser, auf Facebook zugreifen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:13349 +#: doc/guix.texi:13347 msgid "The @code{(gnu services avahi)} provides the following definition." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services avahi)} stellt die folgende Definition zur Verfügung." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13350 +#: doc/guix.texi:13348 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} avahi-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} avahi-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13355 +#: doc/guix.texi:13353 msgid "This is the service that runs @command{avahi-daemon}, a system-wide mDNS/DNS-SD responder that allows for service discovery and ``zero-configuration'' host name lookups (see @uref{https://avahi.org/}). Its value must be a @code{zero-configuration} record---see below." msgstr "Dieser Dienst führt den @command{avahi-daemon} aus, einen systemweiten mDNS-/DNS-SD-Anbieter, mit dem im lokalen Netzwerk befindliche Geräte erkannt werden können („Service Discovery“) und Rechnernamen selbstständig aufgelöst werden können („Zero-Configuration“) (siehe @uref{https://avahi.org/}). Sein Wert muss ein @code{zero-configuration}-Verbundsobjekt sein — siehe unten." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13360 +#: doc/guix.texi:13358 msgid "This service extends the name service cache daemon (nscd) so that it can resolve @code{.local} host names using @uref{http://0pointer.de/lennart/projects/nss-mdns/, nss-mdns}. @xref{Name Service Switch}, for information on host name resolution." msgstr "Dieser Dienst erweitert den Name Service Cache Daemon (nscd), damit er @code{.local}-Rechnernamen mit @uref{http://0pointer.de/lennart/projects/nss-mdns/, nss-mdns} auflösen kann. Siehe @ref{Name Service Switch} für Informationen zur Auflösung von Rechnernamen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13363 +#: doc/guix.texi:13361 msgid "Additionally, add the @var{avahi} package to the system profile so that commands such as @command{avahi-browse} are directly usable." msgstr "Des Weiteren wird das @var{avahi}-Paket zum Systemprofil hinzugefügt, damit Befehle wie @command{avahi-browse} einfach benutzt werden können." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13365 +#: doc/guix.texi:13363 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} avahi-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} avahi-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13367 +#: doc/guix.texi:13365 msgid "Data type representation the configuration for Avahi." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert die Konfiguration von Avahi." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13370 +#: doc/guix.texi:13368 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{host-name} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{host-name} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13373 +#: doc/guix.texi:13371 msgid "If different from @code{#f}, use that as the host name to publish for this machine; otherwise, use the machine's actual host name." msgstr "Wenn dies auf etwas anderes als @code{#f} gesetzt ist, wird es anderen als Rechnername für diese Maschine mitgeteilt, andernfalls wird der tatsächliche Rechnername anderen mitgeteilt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13374 +#: doc/guix.texi:13372 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{publish?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{publish?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13377 +#: doc/guix.texi:13375 msgid "When true, allow host names and services to be published (broadcast) over the network." msgstr "Wenn es auf wahr gesetzt ist, dürfen Rechnernamen und Avahi-Dienste über das Netzwerk mitgeteilt werden (als Broadcast)." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13378 +#: doc/guix.texi:13376 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{publish-workstation?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{publish-workstation?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13382 +#: doc/guix.texi:13380 msgid "When true, @command{avahi-daemon} publishes the machine's host name and IP address via mDNS on the local network. To view the host names published on your local network, you can run:" msgstr "Wenn es auf wahr gesetzt ist, teilt @command{avahi-daemon} den Rechnernamen dieser Maschine und die IP-Adresse über mDNS auf dem lokalen Netzwerk öffentlich mit. Um die auf Ihrem lokalen Netzwerk mitgeteilten Rechnernamen zu sehen, können Sie das hier ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:13385 +#: doc/guix.texi:13383 #, no-wrap msgid "avahi-browse _workstation._tcp\n" msgstr "avahi-browse _workstation._tcp\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13387 +#: doc/guix.texi:13385 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{wide-area?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{wide-area?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13389 +#: doc/guix.texi:13387 msgid "When true, DNS-SD over unicast DNS is enabled." msgstr "Wenn dies auf wahr gesetzt ist, ist DNS-SD über „Unicast DNS“ aktiviert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13390 +#: doc/guix.texi:13388 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ipv4?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{ipv4?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:13391 +#: doc/guix.texi:13389 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ipv6?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{ipv6?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13393 +#: doc/guix.texi:13391 msgid "These fields determine whether to use IPv4/IPv6 sockets." msgstr "Mit diesen Feldern wird festgelegt, ob IPv4-/IPv6-Sockets verwendet werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13394 +#: doc/guix.texi:13392 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{domains-to-browse} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{domains-to-browse} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13396 +#: doc/guix.texi:13394 msgid "This is a list of domains to browse." msgstr "Dies ist eine Liste von Domänen, die durchsucht werden." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13399 +#: doc/guix.texi:13397 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} openvswitch-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} openvswitch-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13403 +#: doc/guix.texi:13401 msgid "This is the type of the @uref{https://www.openvswitch.org, Open vSwitch} service, whose value should be an @code{openvswitch-configuration} object." msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp des @uref{https://www.openvswitch.org, Open-vSwitch-Dienstes}, der als Wert ein @code{openvswitch-configuration}-Objekt hat." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13405 +#: doc/guix.texi:13403 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} openvswitch-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} openvswitch-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13409 +#: doc/guix.texi:13407 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of Open vSwitch, a multilayer virtual switch which is designed to enable massive network automation through programmatic extension." msgstr "Der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration von Open vSwitch repräsentiert, einem auf mehreren Schichten arbeitenden („multilayer“) virtuellen Switch, der für massenhafte Netzwerkautomatisierung durch programmatische Erweiterungen eingesetzt werden kann." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13411 +#: doc/guix.texi:13409 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{openvswitch})" msgstr "@code{package} (Vorgabe: @var{openvswitch})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13413 +#: doc/guix.texi:13411 msgid "Package object of the Open vSwitch." msgstr "Das Paketobjekt vom Open vSwitch." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13420 +#: doc/guix.texi:13418 #, no-wrap msgid "X11" msgstr "X11" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13421 +#: doc/guix.texi:13419 #, no-wrap msgid "X Window System" msgstr "X Window System" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13422 doc/guix.texi:13671 +#: doc/guix.texi:13420 doc/guix.texi:13669 #, no-wrap msgid "login manager" msgstr "Anmeldeverwaltung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:13427 +#: doc/guix.texi:13425 msgid "Support for the X Window graphical display system---specifically Xorg---is provided by the @code{(gnu services xorg)} module. Note that there is no @code{xorg-service} procedure. Instead, the X server is started by the @dfn{login manager}, by default the GNOME Display Manager (GDM)." msgstr "Unterstützung für das grafische Anzeigesystem X Window — insbesondere Xorg — wird vom Modul @code{(gnu services xorg)} zur Verfügung gestellt. Beachten Sie, dass es @emph{keine} @code{xorg-service}-Prozedur gibt, sondern der X-Server durch eine Software zur @dfn{Anmeldeverwaltung} gestartet wird (ein „Login Manager“). Vorgegeben ist, dass zur Anzeigenverwaltung der GNOME Display Manager (GDM) benutzt wird." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13428 +#: doc/guix.texi:13426 #, no-wrap msgid "GDM" msgstr "GDM" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13429 +#: doc/guix.texi:13427 #, no-wrap msgid "GNOME, login manager" msgstr "GNOME, Anmeldeverwaltung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:13433 +#: doc/guix.texi:13431 msgid "GDM of course allows users to log in into window managers and desktop environments other than GNOME; for those using GNOME, GDM is required for features such as automatic screen locking." msgstr "GDM ermöglicht es seinen Nutzern natürlich auch, sich bei anderen Fensterverwaltungssystemen und Arbeitsumgebungen als GNOME anzumelden. Wer GNOME benutzt, kann Funktionalitäten wie eine automatische Bildschirmsperre nur verwenden, wenn die Anmeldung über GDM läuft." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13434 +#: doc/guix.texi:13432 #, no-wrap msgid "window manager" msgstr "Fensterverwaltung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:13439 +#: doc/guix.texi:13437 msgid "To use X11, you must install at least one @dfn{window manager}---for example the @code{windowmaker} or @code{openbox} packages---preferably by adding it to the @code{packages} field of your operating system definition (@pxref{operating-system Reference, system-wide packages})." msgstr "Um X11 zu benutzen, müssen Sie ein Programme zur @dfn{Fensterverwaltung} („Window-Manager“) oder mehrere davon installieren — zum Beispiel die Pakete @code{windowmaker} oder @code{openbox} —, vorzugsweise indem Sie sie in das @code{packages}-Feld Ihrer Betriebssystemdefinition eintragen (siehe @ref{operating-system Reference, system-wide packages})." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13440 +#: doc/guix.texi:13438 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} gdm-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} gdm-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13445 +#: doc/guix.texi:13443 msgid "This is the type for the @uref{https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/GDM/, GNOME Desktop Manager} (GDM), a program that manages graphical display servers and handles graphical user logins. Its value must be a @code{gdm-configuration} (see below.)" msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für den @uref{https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/GDM/, GNOME Desktop Manager}, GDM, ein Programm zur Verwaltung grafischer Anzeigeserver, das grafische Benutzeranmeldungen durchführt. Sein Wert muss eine @code{gdm-configuration} sein (siehe unten)." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13446 +#: doc/guix.texi:13444 #, no-wrap msgid "session types (X11)" msgstr "Sitzungstypen (X11)" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13447 +#: doc/guix.texi:13445 #, no-wrap msgid "X11 session types" msgstr "X11-Sitzungstypen" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13453 +#: doc/guix.texi:13451 msgid "GDM looks for @dfn{session types} described by the @file{.desktop} files in @file{/run/current-system/profile/share/xsessions} and allows users to choose a session from the log-in screen. Packages such as @code{gnome}, @code{xfce}, and @code{i3} provide @file{.desktop} files; adding them to the system-wide set of packages automatically makes them available at the log-in screen." msgstr "GDM liest die in den @file{.desktop}-Dateien in @file{/run/current-system/profile/share/xsessions} befindlichen @dfn{Sitzungstypen} ein und stellt diese seinen Nutzern zur Auswahl auf dem Anmeldebildschirm. Pakete wie @code{gnome}, @code{xfce} und @code{i3} stellen @file{.desktop}-Dateien bereit; wenn diese Pakete zu den systemweit verfügbaren Paketen hinzugefügt werden, werden diese automatisch auf dem Anmeldebildschirm angezeigt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13457 +#: doc/guix.texi:13455 msgid "In addition, @file{~/.xsession} files are honored. When available, @file{~/.xsession} must be an executable that starts a window manager and/or other X clients." msgstr "Des Weiteren werden @file{~/.xsession}-Dateien berücksichtigt. Wenn es vorhanden ist, muss @file{~/.xsession} eine ausführbare Datei sein, die ein Programm zur Fensterverwaltung und/oder andere X-Clients startet." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13459 +#: doc/guix.texi:13457 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} gdm-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} gdm-configuration" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13461 doc/guix.texi:13527 +#: doc/guix.texi:13459 doc/guix.texi:13525 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{auto-login?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{auto-login?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:13462 +#: doc/guix.texi:13460 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{default-user} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{default-user} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13464 +#: doc/guix.texi:13462 msgid "When @code{auto-login?} is false, GDM presents a log-in screen." msgstr "Wenn @code{auto-login?} falsch ist, zeigt GDM einen Anmeldebildschirm an." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13467 +#: doc/guix.texi:13465 msgid "When @code{auto-login?} is true, GDM logs in directly as @code{default-user}." msgstr "Wenn @code{auto-login?} wahr ist, meldet GDM automatisch den in @code{default-user} angegebenen voreingestellten Benutzer an." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13468 +#: doc/guix.texi:13466 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{gnome-shell-assets} (default: ...)" msgstr "@code{gnome-shell-assets} (Vorgabe: …)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13470 +#: doc/guix.texi:13468 msgid "List of GNOME Shell assets needed by GDM: icon theme, fonts, etc." msgstr "Liste der GNOME-Shell-„Assets“, die GDM benötigt, d.h.@: Symbolthema, Schriftarten etc." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13471 +#: doc/guix.texi:13469 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{xorg-configuration} (default: @code{(xorg-configuration)})" msgstr "@code{xorg-configuration} (Vorgabe: @code{(xorg-configuration)})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13473 doc/guix.texi:13554 doc/guix.texi:13637 +#: doc/guix.texi:13471 doc/guix.texi:13552 doc/guix.texi:13635 msgid "Configuration of the Xorg graphical server." msgstr "Xorg-Server für grafische Oberflächen konfigurieren." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13474 +#: doc/guix.texi:13472 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{xsession} (default: @code{(xinitrc)})" msgstr "@code{xsession} (Vorgabe: @code{(xinitrc)})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13476 doc/guix.texi:13652 +#: doc/guix.texi:13474 doc/guix.texi:13650 msgid "Script to run before starting a X session." msgstr "Das Skript, das vor dem Starten einer X-Sitzung ausgeführt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13477 +#: doc/guix.texi:13475 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{dbus-daemon} (default: @code{dbus-daemon-wrapper})" msgstr "@code{dbus-daemon} (Vorgabe: @code{dbus-daemon-wrapper})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13479 +#: doc/guix.texi:13477 msgid "File name of the @code{dbus-daemon} executable." msgstr "Der Dateiname der ausführbaren Datei des @code{dbus-daemon}-Programms." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13480 +#: doc/guix.texi:13478 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{gdm} (default: @code{gdm})" msgstr "@code{gdm} (Vorgabe: @code{gdm})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13482 +#: doc/guix.texi:13480 msgid "The GDM package to use." msgstr "Das GDM-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13485 +#: doc/guix.texi:13483 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} slim-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} slim-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13487 +#: doc/guix.texi:13485 msgid "This is the type for the SLiM graphical login manager for X11." msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für die schlanke grafische Anmeldungsverwaltung SLiM für X11." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13491 +#: doc/guix.texi:13489 msgid "Like GDM, SLiM looks for session types described by @file{.desktop} files and allows users to choose a session from the log-in screen using @kbd{F1}. It also honors @file{~/.xsession} files." msgstr "Wie GDM liest SLiM die in @file{.desktop}-Dateien beschriebenen Sitzungstypen aus und ermöglicht es Nutzern, eine Sitzung darunter im Anmeldebildschirm durch Drücken von @kbd{F1} auszuwählen. Auch @file{~/.xsession}-Dateien können benutzt werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13498 +#: doc/guix.texi:13496 msgid "Unlike GDM, SLiM does not spawn the user session on a different VT after logging in, which means that you can only start one graphical session. If you want to be able to run multiple graphical sessions at the same time you have to add multiple SLiM services to your system services. The following example shows how to replace the default GDM service with two SLiM services on tty7 and tty8." msgstr "Anders als GDM wird durch SLiM die Benutzersitzung nicht auf einem anderen virtuellen Terminal gestartet, nachdem man sich anmeldet. Die Folge davon ist, dass man nur eine einzige grafische Sitzung starten kann. Wenn Sie mehrere, gleichzeitig laufende grafische Sitzungen starten können möchten, müssen Sie mehrere SLiM-Dienste zu ihren Systemdiensten hinzufügen. Das folgende Beispiel zeigt, wie Sie den vorgegebenen GDM-Dienst durch zwei SLiM-Dienste auf tty7 und tty8 ersetzen." #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:13504 +#: doc/guix.texi:13502 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (gnu services)\n" @@ -24917,7 +24928,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:13516 +#: doc/guix.texi:13514 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -24945,475 +24956,475 @@ msgstr "" " %desktop-services))))\n" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13520 +#: doc/guix.texi:13518 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} slim-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} slim-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13522 +#: doc/guix.texi:13520 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @code{slim-service-type}." msgstr "Datentyp, der die Konfiguration des @code{slim-service-type} repräsentiert." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13526 +#: doc/guix.texi:13524 msgid "Whether to allow logins with empty passwords." msgstr "Ob Anmeldungen mit leeren Passwörtern möglich sein sollen." #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:13528 +#: doc/guix.texi:13526 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{default-user} (default: @code{\"\"})" msgstr "@code{default-user} (Vorgabe: @code{\"\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13530 +#: doc/guix.texi:13528 msgid "When @code{auto-login?} is false, SLiM presents a log-in screen." msgstr "Wenn @code{auto-login?} falsch ist, zeigt SLiM einen Anmeldebildschirm an." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13533 +#: doc/guix.texi:13531 msgid "When @code{auto-login?} is true, SLiM logs in directly as @code{default-user}." msgstr "Wenn @code{auto-login?} wahr ist, meldet SLiM automatisch den in @code{default-user} angegebenen voreingestellten Benutzer an." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13534 +#: doc/guix.texi:13532 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{theme} (default: @code{%default-slim-theme})" msgstr "@code{theme} (Vorgabe: @code{%default-slim-theme})" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:13535 +#: doc/guix.texi:13533 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{theme-name} (default: @code{%default-slim-theme-name})" msgstr "@code{theme-name} (Vorgabe: @code{%default-slim-theme-name})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13537 +#: doc/guix.texi:13535 msgid "The graphical theme to use and its name." msgstr "Das grafische Thema, was benutzt werden soll, mit seinem Namen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13538 +#: doc/guix.texi:13536 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{auto-login-session} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{auto-login-session} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13541 +#: doc/guix.texi:13539 msgid "If true, this must be the name of the executable to start as the default session---e.g., @code{(file-append windowmaker \"/bin/windowmaker\")}." msgstr "Wenn es wahr ist, muss es den Namen der ausführbaren Datei angeben, die als voreingestellte Sitzung gestartet werden soll — z.B.@: @code{(file-append windowmaker \"/bin/windowmaker\")}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13545 +#: doc/guix.texi:13543 msgid "If false, a session described by one of the available @file{.desktop} files in @code{/run/current-system/profile} and @code{~/.guix-profile} will be used." msgstr "Wenn es falsch ist, wird eine von einer der @file{.desktop}-Dateien in @code{/run/current-system/profile} und @code{~/.guix-profile} beschriebenen Sitzungen benutzt." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:13550 +#: doc/guix.texi:13548 msgid "You must install at least one window manager in the system profile or in your user profile. Failing to do that, if @code{auto-login-session} is false, you will be unable to log in." msgstr "Sie müssen mindestens ein Fensterverwaltungsprogramm in das Systemprofil oder Ihr Benutzerprofil installieren, ansonsten können Sie sich, sofern @code{auto-login-session} falsch ist, nicht anmelden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13552 doc/guix.texi:13635 +#: doc/guix.texi:13550 doc/guix.texi:13633 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{xorg-configuration} (default @code{(xorg-configuration)})" msgstr "@code{xorg-configuration} (Vorgabe: @code{(xorg-configuration)})" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13555 +#: doc/guix.texi:13553 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{display} (default @code{\":0\"})" msgstr "@code{display} (Vorgabe: @code{\":0\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13557 +#: doc/guix.texi:13555 msgid "The display on which to start the Xorg graphical server." msgstr "Die Anzeige, auf welcher der Xorg-Server für grafische Oberflächen gestartet werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13558 +#: doc/guix.texi:13556 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{vt} (default @code{\"vt7\"})" msgstr "@code{vt} (Vorgabe: @code{\"vt7\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13560 +#: doc/guix.texi:13558 msgid "The VT on which to start the Xorg graphical server." msgstr "Das virtuelle Terminal, auf dem der Xorg-Server für grafische Oberflächen gestartet werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13561 +#: doc/guix.texi:13559 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{xauth} (default: @code{xauth})" msgstr "@code{xauth} (Vorgabe: @code{xauth})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13563 +#: doc/guix.texi:13561 msgid "The XAuth package to use." msgstr "Das XAuth-Paket, das benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13564 +#: doc/guix.texi:13562 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{shepherd} (default: @code{shepherd})" msgstr "@code{shepherd} (Vorgabe: @code{shepherd})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13567 +#: doc/guix.texi:13565 msgid "The Shepherd package used when invoking @command{halt} and @command{reboot}." msgstr "Das Shepherd-Paket, das benutzt wird, wenn @command{halt} und @command{reboot} aufgerufen werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13568 +#: doc/guix.texi:13566 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{sessreg} (default: @code{sessreg})" msgstr "@code{sessreg} (Vorgabe: @code{sessreg})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13570 +#: doc/guix.texi:13568 msgid "The sessreg package used in order to register the session." msgstr "Das sessreg-Paket, das zum Registrieren der Sitzung benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13571 +#: doc/guix.texi:13569 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{slim} (default: @code{slim})" msgstr "@code{slim} (Vorgabe: @code{slim})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13573 +#: doc/guix.texi:13571 msgid "The SLiM package to use." msgstr "Das zu benutzende SLiM-Paket." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13576 doc/guix.texi:24218 +#: doc/guix.texi:13574 doc/guix.texi:24215 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-theme" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %default-theme" #. type: defvrx -#: doc/guix.texi:13577 +#: doc/guix.texi:13575 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-theme-name" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %default-theme-name" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13579 +#: doc/guix.texi:13577 msgid "The default SLiM theme and its name." msgstr "Das vorgegebene Thema für das Aussehen von SLiM mit seinem Namen." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13582 +#: doc/guix.texi:13580 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} sddm-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} sddm-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13584 +#: doc/guix.texi:13582 msgid "This is the data type representing the sddm service configuration." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert die Konfiguration des SDDM-Dienstes." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13586 +#: doc/guix.texi:13584 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{display-server} (default: \"x11\")" msgstr "@code{display-server} (Vorgabe: \"x11\")" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13589 +#: doc/guix.texi:13587 msgid "Select display server to use for the greeter. Valid values are \"x11\" or \"wayland\"." msgstr "Einen Anzeigeserver auswählen, der für den Anmeldebildschirm verwendet werden soll. Zulässige Werte sind \"x11\" oder \"wayland\"." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13590 +#: doc/guix.texi:13588 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{numlock} (default: \"on\")" msgstr "@code{numlock} (Vorgabe: \"on\")" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13592 +#: doc/guix.texi:13590 msgid "Valid values are \"on\", \"off\" or \"none\"." msgstr "Gültige Werte sind \"on\", \"off\" oder \"none\"." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13593 +#: doc/guix.texi:13591 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{halt-command} (default @code{#~(string-apppend #$shepherd \"/sbin/halt\")})" msgstr "@code{halt-command} (Vorgabe: @code{#~(string-apppend #$shepherd \"/sbin/halt\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13595 +#: doc/guix.texi:13593 msgid "Command to run when halting." msgstr "Der Befehl, der zum Anhalten des Systems ausgeführt wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13596 +#: doc/guix.texi:13594 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{reboot-command} (default @code{#~(string-append #$shepherd \"/sbin/reboot\")})" msgstr "@code{reboot-command} (Vorgabe: @code{#~(string-append #$shepherd \"/sbin/reboot\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13598 +#: doc/guix.texi:13596 msgid "Command to run when rebooting." msgstr "Der Befehl, der zum Neustarten des Systems ausgeführt wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13599 +#: doc/guix.texi:13597 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{theme} (default \"maldives\")" msgstr "@code{theme} (Vorgabe: \"maldives\")" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13601 +#: doc/guix.texi:13599 msgid "Theme to use. Default themes provided by SDDM are \"elarun\" or \"maldives\"." msgstr "Welches Thema für das Aussehen benutzt werden soll. Mit SDDM mitgelieferte Themen sind \"elarun\" und \"maldives\"." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13602 +#: doc/guix.texi:13600 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{themes-directory} (default \"/run/current-system/profile/share/sddm/themes\")" msgstr "@code{themes-directory} (Vorgabe: \"/run/current-system/profile/share/sddm/themes\")" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13604 +#: doc/guix.texi:13602 msgid "Directory to look for themes." msgstr "Verzeichnis, wo Themen gefunden werden können." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13605 +#: doc/guix.texi:13603 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{faces-directory} (default \"/run/current-system/profile/share/sddm/faces\")" msgstr "@code{faces-directory} (Vorgabe: \"/run/current-system/profile/share/sddm/faces\")" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13607 +#: doc/guix.texi:13605 msgid "Directory to look for faces." msgstr "Verzeichnis, wo Avatarbilder gefunden werden können.<" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13608 +#: doc/guix.texi:13606 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{default-path} (default \"/run/current-system/profile/bin\")" msgstr "@code{default-path} (Vorgabe: \"/run/current-system/profile/bin\")" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13610 +#: doc/guix.texi:13608 msgid "Default PATH to use." msgstr "Welcher PATH voreingestellt sein soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13611 +#: doc/guix.texi:13609 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{minimum-uid} (default 1000)" msgstr "@code{minimum-uid} (Vorgabe: 1000)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13613 +#: doc/guix.texi:13611 msgid "Minimum UID to display in SDDM." msgstr "Der kleinste Benutzeridentifikator (UID), mit dem Benutzer in SDDM angezeigt werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13614 +#: doc/guix.texi:13612 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{maximum-uid} (default 2000)" msgstr "@code{maximum-uid} (Vorgabe: 2000)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13616 +#: doc/guix.texi:13614 msgid "Maximum UID to display in SDDM" msgstr "Der größte Benutzeridentifikator (UID), mit dem Benutzer in SDDM angezeigt werden.<" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13617 +#: doc/guix.texi:13615 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{remember-last-user?} (default #t)" msgstr "@code{remember-last-user?} (Vorgabe: #t)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13619 +#: doc/guix.texi:13617 msgid "Remember last user." msgstr "Den zuletzt ausgewählten Benutzer voreinstellen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13620 +#: doc/guix.texi:13618 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{remember-last-session?} (default #t)" msgstr "@code{remember-last-session?} (Vorgabe: #t)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13622 +#: doc/guix.texi:13620 msgid "Remember last session." msgstr "Die zuletzt ausgewählte Sitzung voreinstellen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13623 +#: doc/guix.texi:13621 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{hide-users} (default \"\")" msgstr "@code{hide-users} (Vorgabe: \"\")" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13625 +#: doc/guix.texi:13623 msgid "Usernames to hide from SDDM greeter." msgstr "Benutzernamen, die in SDDM @emph{nicht} sichtbar sein sollen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13626 +#: doc/guix.texi:13624 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{hide-shells} (default @code{#~(string-append #$shadow \"/sbin/nologin\")})" msgstr "@code{hide-shells} (Vorgabe: @code{#~(string-append #$shadow \"/sbin/nologin\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13628 +#: doc/guix.texi:13626 msgid "Users with shells listed will be hidden from the SDDM greeter." msgstr "Benutzerkonten, für die als Shell eine davon eingestellt ist, wird SDDM @emph{nicht} anzeigen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13629 +#: doc/guix.texi:13627 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{session-command} (default @code{#~(string-append #$sddm \"/share/sddm/scripts/wayland-session\")})" msgstr "@code{session-command} (Vorgabe: @code{#~(string-append #$sddm \"/share/sddm/scripts/wayland-session\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13631 +#: doc/guix.texi:13629 msgid "Script to run before starting a wayland session." msgstr "Das Skript, das vor dem Starten einer Wayland-Sitzung ausgeführt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13632 +#: doc/guix.texi:13630 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{sessions-directory} (default \"/run/current-system/profile/share/wayland-sessions\")" msgstr "@code{sessions-directory} (Vorgabe: \"/run/current-system/profile/share/wayland-sessions\")" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13634 +#: doc/guix.texi:13632 msgid "Directory to look for desktop files starting wayland sessions." msgstr "Verzeichnis, das nach .desktop-Dateien zum Starten von Wayland-Sitzungen durchsucht wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13638 +#: doc/guix.texi:13636 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{xauth-path} (default @code{#~(string-append #$xauth \"/bin/xauth\")})" msgstr "@code{xauth-path} (Vorgabe: @code{#~(string-append #$xauth \"/bin/xauth\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13640 +#: doc/guix.texi:13638 msgid "Path to xauth." msgstr "Pfad von xauth." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13641 +#: doc/guix.texi:13639 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{xephyr-path} (default @code{#~(string-append #$xorg-server \"/bin/Xephyr\")})" msgstr "@code{xephyr-path} (Vorgabe: @code{#~(string-append #$xorg-server \"/bin/Xephyr\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13643 +#: doc/guix.texi:13641 msgid "Path to Xephyr." msgstr "Pfad von Xephyr." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13644 +#: doc/guix.texi:13642 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{xdisplay-start} (default @code{#~(string-append #$sddm \"/share/sddm/scripts/Xsetup\")})" msgstr "@code{xdisplay-start} (Vorgabe: @code{#~(string-append #$sddm \"/share/sddm/scripts/Xsetup\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13646 +#: doc/guix.texi:13644 msgid "Script to run after starting xorg-server." msgstr "Skript, das nach dem Starten vom Xorg-Server ausgeführt wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13647 +#: doc/guix.texi:13645 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{xdisplay-stop} (default @code{#~(string-append #$sddm \"/share/sddm/scripts/Xstop\")})" msgstr "@code{xdisplay-stop} (Vorgabe: @code{#~(string-append #$sddm \"/share/sddm/scripts/Xstop\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13649 +#: doc/guix.texi:13647 msgid "Script to run before stopping xorg-server." msgstr "Skript, das vor dem Stoppen vom Xorg-Server ausgeführt wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13650 +#: doc/guix.texi:13648 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{xsession-command} (default: @code{xinitrc})" msgstr "@code{xsession-command} (Vorgabe: @code{xinitrc})" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13653 +#: doc/guix.texi:13651 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{xsessions-directory} (default: \"/run/current-system/profile/share/xsessions\")" msgstr "@code{xsessions-directory} (Vorgabe: \"/run/current-system/profile/share/xsessions\")" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13655 +#: doc/guix.texi:13653 msgid "Directory to look for desktop files starting X sessions." msgstr "Verzeichnis, das nach .desktop-Dateien zum Starten von X-Sitzungen durchsucht wird.<" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13656 +#: doc/guix.texi:13654 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{minimum-vt} (default: 7)" msgstr "@code{minimum-vt} (default: 7)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13658 +#: doc/guix.texi:13656 msgid "Minimum VT to use." msgstr "Das kleinste virtuelle Terminal, das benutzt werden darf." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13659 +#: doc/guix.texi:13657 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{auto-login-user} (default \"\")" msgstr "@code{auto-login-user} (Vorgabe: \"\")" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13661 +#: doc/guix.texi:13659 msgid "User to use for auto-login." msgstr "Benutzer, der bei automatischer Anmeldung angemeldet wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13662 +#: doc/guix.texi:13660 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{auto-login-session} (default \"\")" msgstr "@code{auto-login-session} (Vorgabe: \"\")" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13664 +#: doc/guix.texi:13662 msgid "Desktop file to use for auto-login." msgstr "Desktop-Datei für die automatische Anmeldung." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13665 +#: doc/guix.texi:13663 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{relogin?} (default #f)" msgstr "@code{relogin?} (Vorgabe: #f)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13667 +#: doc/guix.texi:13665 msgid "Relogin after logout." msgstr "Ob nach dem Abmelden neu angemeldet werden soll." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13672 +#: doc/guix.texi:13670 #, no-wrap msgid "X11 login" msgstr "X11-Anmeldung" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13673 +#: doc/guix.texi:13671 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} sddm-service config" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} sddm-service config" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13676 +#: doc/guix.texi:13674 msgid "Return a service that spawns the SDDM graphical login manager for config of type @code{<sddm-configuration>}." msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der SDDM zur grafischen Anmeldeverwaltung startet, mit einer Konfiguration vom Typ @code{<sddm-configuration>}." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:13681 +#: doc/guix.texi:13679 #, no-wrap msgid "" " (sddm-service (sddm-configuration\n" @@ -25425,215 +25436,215 @@ msgstr "" " (auto-login-session \"xfce.desktop\")))\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13684 +#: doc/guix.texi:13682 #, no-wrap msgid "Xorg, configuration" msgstr "Xorg, Konfiguration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13685 +#: doc/guix.texi:13683 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} xorg-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} xorg-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13690 +#: doc/guix.texi:13688 msgid "This data type represents the configuration of the Xorg graphical display server. Note that there is not Xorg service; instead, the X server is started by a ``display manager'' such as GDM, SDDM, and SLiM. Thus, the configuration of these display managers aggregates an @code{xorg-configuration} record." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert die Konfiguration des grafischen Anzeigeservers Xorg. Beachten Sie, dass es keinen Xorg-Dienst gibt, sondern der X-Server von einer „Anzeigenverwaltung“ wie GDM, SDDM oder SLiM gestartet wird. Deswegen wird aus der Konfiguration dieser Anzeigenverwaltungen ein @code{xorg-configuration}-Verbundsobjekt konstruiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13692 +#: doc/guix.texi:13690 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{modules} (default: @code{%default-xorg-modules})" msgstr "@code{modules} (Vorgabe: @code{%default-xorg-modules})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13695 +#: doc/guix.texi:13693 msgid "This is a list of @dfn{module packages} loaded by the Xorg server---e.g., @code{xf86-video-vesa}, @code{xf86-input-keyboard}, and so on." msgstr "Dies ist eine Liste von @dfn{Modulpaketen}, die vom Xorg-Server geladen werden — z.B.@: @code{xf86-video-vesa}, @code{xf86-input-keyboard} und so weiter." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13696 +#: doc/guix.texi:13694 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{fonts} (default: @code{%default-xorg-fonts})" msgstr "@code{fonts} (Vorgabe: @code{%default-xorg-fonts})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13698 +#: doc/guix.texi:13696 msgid "This is a list of font directories to add to the server's @dfn{font path}." msgstr "Dies ist eine Liste von Verzeichnissen mit Schriftarten, die zum Schriftartensuchpfad („Font Path“) des Servers hinzugefügt werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13699 +#: doc/guix.texi:13697 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{drivers} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{drivers} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13703 +#: doc/guix.texi:13701 msgid "This must be either the empty list, in which case Xorg chooses a graphics driver automatically, or a list of driver names that will be tried in this order---e.g., @code{(\"modesetting\" \"vesa\")}." msgstr "Dies muss entweder die leere Liste sein — in diesem Fall wird durch Xorg automatisch ein Grafiktreiber ausgewählt — oder eine Liste von Treibernamen, die in dieser Reihenfolge durchprobiert werden — z.B.@: @code{(\"modesetting\" \"vesa\")}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13704 +#: doc/guix.texi:13702 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{resolutions} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{resolutions} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13708 +#: doc/guix.texi:13706 msgid "When @code{resolutions} is the empty list, Xorg chooses an appropriate screen resolution. Otherwise, it must be a list of resolutions---e.g., @code{((1024 768) (640 480))}." msgstr "Wenn @code{resolutions} die leere Liste ist, wird automatisch durch Xorg eine passende Bildschirmauflösung gewählt. Andernfalls muss hier eine Liste von Bildschirmauflösungen angegeben werden — z.B.@: @code{((1024 768) (640 480))}." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13709 +#: doc/guix.texi:13707 #, no-wrap msgid "keyboard layout, for Xorg" msgstr "Tastaturbelegung, für Xorg" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13710 +#: doc/guix.texi:13708 #, no-wrap msgid "keymap, for Xorg" msgstr "Keymap, für Xorg" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13714 +#: doc/guix.texi:13712 msgid "If this is @code{#f}, Xorg uses the default keyboard layout---usually US English (``qwerty'') for a 105-key PC keyboard." msgstr "Wenn es auf @code{#f} gesetzt ist, benutzt Xorg die voreingestellte Tastaturbelegung, also normalerweise US English („QWERTY“) für eine PC-Tastatur mit 105 Tasten." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13718 +#: doc/guix.texi:13716 msgid "Otherwise this must be a @code{keyboard-layout} object specifying the keyboard layout in use when Xorg is running. @xref{Keyboard Layout}, for more information on how to specify the keyboard layout." msgstr "Andernfalls muss hier ein @code{keyboard-layout}-Objekt stehen, das angibt, welche Tastaturbelegung aktiv sein soll, während Xorg läuft. Siehe @ref{Keyboard Layout} für mehr Informationen, wie die Tastaturbelegung angegeben werden kann." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13719 +#: doc/guix.texi:13717 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{extra-config} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{extra-config} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13722 +#: doc/guix.texi:13720 msgid "This is a list of strings or objects appended to the configuration file. It is used to pass extra text to be added verbatim to the configuration file." msgstr "Dies ist eine Liste von Zeichenketten oder Objekten, die an die Konfigurationsdatei angehängt werden. Mit ihnen wird zusätzlicher Text wortwörtlich zur Konfigurationsdatei hinzugefügt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13723 +#: doc/guix.texi:13721 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{server} (default: @code{xorg-server})" msgstr "@code{server} (Vorgabe: @code{xorg-server})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13725 +#: doc/guix.texi:13723 msgid "This is the package providing the Xorg server." msgstr "Dieses Paket stellt den Xorg-Server zur Verfügung." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13726 +#: doc/guix.texi:13724 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{server-arguments} (default: @code{%default-xorg-server-arguments})" msgstr "@code{server-arguments} (Vorgabe: @code{%default-xorg-server-arguments})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13729 +#: doc/guix.texi:13727 msgid "This is the list of command-line arguments to pass to the X server. The default is @code{-nolisten tcp}." msgstr "Dies ist die Liste der Befehlszeilenargumente, die an den X-Server übergeben werden. Die Vorgabe ist @code{-nolisten tcp}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13732 +#: doc/guix.texi:13730 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} set-xorg-configuration @var{config} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} set-xorg-configuration @var{Konfiguration} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13736 +#: doc/guix.texi:13734 msgid "[@var{login-manager-service-type}] Tell the log-in manager (of type @var{login-manager-service-type}) to use @var{config}, an @code{<xorg-configuration>} record." msgstr "[@var{login-manager-service-type}] Benennt, welche @var{Konfiguration} die Anmeldeverwaltung (vom Typ @var{login-manager-service-type}) benutzen soll, als ein @code{<xorg-configuration>}-Verbundsobjekt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13740 +#: doc/guix.texi:13738 msgid "Since the Xorg configuration is embedded in the log-in manager's configuration---e.g., @code{gdm-configuration}---this procedure provides a shorthand to set the Xorg configuration." msgstr "Da die Xorg-Konfiguration in die Konfiguration der Anmeldeverwaltung eingebettet ist — z.B.@: in einer @code{gdm-configuration} —, bietet diese Prozedur eine Kurzschreibweise zum Ändern der Xorg-Konfiguration." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13742 +#: doc/guix.texi:13740 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} xorg-start-command [@var{config}]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} xorg-start-command [@var{Konfiguration}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13746 +#: doc/guix.texi:13744 msgid "Return a @code{startx} script in which the modules, fonts, etc. specified in @var{config}, are available. The result should be used in place of @code{startx}." msgstr "Hier wird ein @code{startx}-Skript geliefert, in welchem die Module, Schriftarten usw.@: verfügbar sind, die in der @var{Konfiguration} angegeben wurden. Das Ergebnis soll anstelle von @code{startx} benutzt werden." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13748 +#: doc/guix.texi:13746 msgid "Usually the X server is started by a login manager." msgstr "Normalerweise wird der X-Server von der Anmeldeverwaltung gestartet." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13751 +#: doc/guix.texi:13749 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} screen-locker-service @var{package} [@var{program}]" msgstr "{Scheme Procedure} screen-locker-service @var{Paket} [@var{Programm}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13755 +#: doc/guix.texi:13753 msgid "Add @var{package}, a package for a screen locker or screen saver whose command is @var{program}, to the set of setuid programs and add a PAM entry for it. For example:" msgstr "Das @var{Paket} zur Menge der setuid-Programme hinzufügen, worin sich ein Programm zum Sperren des Bildschirms oder ein Bildschirmschoner befinden muss, der mit dem Befehl @var{Programm} gestartet wird, und einen PAM-Eintrag dafür hinzufügen. Zum Beispiel macht" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:13758 +#: doc/guix.texi:13756 #, no-wrap msgid "(screen-locker-service xlockmore \"xlock\")\n" msgstr "(screen-locker-service xlockmore \"xlock\")\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13761 +#: doc/guix.texi:13759 msgid "makes the good ol' XlockMore usable." msgstr "das gute alte XlockMore benutzbar." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13767 +#: doc/guix.texi:13765 #, no-wrap msgid "printer support with CUPS" msgstr "Druckerunterstützung mit CUPS" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:13771 +#: doc/guix.texi:13769 msgid "The @code{(gnu services cups)} module provides a Guix service definition for the CUPS printing service. To add printer support to a Guix system, add a @code{cups-service} to the operating system definition:" msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services cups)} stellt eine Guix-Dienstdefinition für den CUPS-Druckdienst zur Verfügung. Wenn Sie Druckerunterstützung zu einem Guix-System hinzufügen möchten, dann fügen Sie einen @code{cups-service}-Dienst in die Betriebssystemdefinition ein." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13772 +#: doc/guix.texi:13770 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} cups-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} cups-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13776 +#: doc/guix.texi:13774 msgid "The service type for the CUPS print server. Its value should be a valid CUPS configuration (see below). To use the default settings, simply write:" msgstr "Der Diensttyp für den CUPS-Druckserver. Als Wert muss eine gültige CUPS-Konfiguration angegeben werden (siehe unten). Um die Voreinstellungen zu verwenden, schreiben Sie einfach nur:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:13778 +#: doc/guix.texi:13776 #, no-wrap msgid "(service cups-service-type)\n" msgstr "(service cups-service-type)\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:13788 +#: doc/guix.texi:13786 msgid "The CUPS configuration controls the basic things about your CUPS installation: what interfaces it listens on, what to do if a print job fails, how much logging to do, and so on. To actually add a printer, you have to visit the @url{http://localhost:631} URL, or use a tool such as GNOME's printer configuration services. By default, configuring a CUPS service will generate a self-signed certificate if needed, for secure connections to the print server." msgstr "Mit der CUPS-Konfiguration stellen Sie die grundlegenden Merkmale Ihrer CUPS-Installation ein: Auf welcher Schnittstelle sie lauscht, wie mit einem fehlgeschlagenen Druckauftrag umzugehen ist, wieviel in Protokolle geschrieben werden soll und so weiter. Um einen Drucker hinzuzufügen, müssen Sie jedoch die URL @url{http://localhost:631} besuchen oder ein Werkzeug wie die Druckereinstellungsdienste von GNOME benutzen. Die Vorgabe ist, dass beim Konfigurieren eines CUPS-Dienstes ein selbstsigniertes Zertifikat erzeugt wird, um sichere Verbindungen mit dem Druckserver zu ermöglichen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:13793 +#: doc/guix.texi:13791 msgid "Suppose you want to enable the Web interface of CUPS and also add support for Epson printers @i{via} the @code{escpr} package and for HP printers @i{via} the @code{hplip-minimal} package. You can do that directly, like this (you need to use the @code{(gnu packages cups)} module):" msgstr "Nehmen wir an, Sie wollen die Weboberfläche von CUPS aktivieren und Unterstützung für Epson-Drucker über das @code{escpr}-Paket und für HP-Drucker über das @code{hplip-minimal}-Paket aktivieren. Sie können das auf diese Weise gleich machen (dazu müssen Sie vorher angeben, dass das Modul @code{(gnu packages cups)} benutzt werden soll):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:13800 +#: doc/guix.texi:13798 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service cups-service-type\n" @@ -25649,1535 +25660,1535 @@ msgstr "" " (list cups-filters escpr hplip-minimal))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:13805 +#: doc/guix.texi:13803 msgid "Note: If you wish to use the Qt5 based GUI which comes with the hplip package then it is suggested that you install the @code{hplip} package, either in your OS configuration file or as your user." msgstr "Anmerkung: Wenn Sie die Qt5-basierte grafische Benutzeroberfläche benutzen möchten, die dem hplip-Paket beiliegt, sollten Sie das @code{hplip}-Paket installieren, entweder in die Konfigurationsdatei Ihres Betriebssystems oder für Ihr Benutzerkonto." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:13812 +#: doc/guix.texi:13810 msgid "The available configuration parameters follow. Each parameter definition is preceded by its type; for example, @samp{string-list foo} indicates that the @code{foo} parameter should be specified as a list of strings. There is also a way to specify the configuration as a string, if you have an old @code{cupsd.conf} file that you want to port over from some other system; see the end for more details." msgstr "Im Folgenden sehen Sie die verfügbaren Konfigurationsparameter. Vor jeder Parameterdefinition wird ihr Typ angegeben, zum Beispiel steht @samp{Zeichenketten-Liste foo} für einen Parameter @code{foo}, der als Liste von Zeichenketten angegeben werden muss. Sie können die Konfiguration aber auch in einer einzigen Zeichenkette angeben, wenn Sie eine alte @code{cupsd.conf}-Datei von einem anderen System weiterbenutzen möchten; siehe das Abschnittsende für mehr Details." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:13823 +#: doc/guix.texi:13821 msgid "Available @code{cups-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "Die verfügbaren @code{cups-configuration}-Felder sind:" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13824 +#: doc/guix.texi:13822 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} package cups" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} „package“ cups" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13826 doc/guix.texi:14583 +#: doc/guix.texi:13824 doc/guix.texi:14581 msgid "The CUPS package." msgstr "Das CUPS-Paket." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13828 +#: doc/guix.texi:13826 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} package-list extensions" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} „package“-Liste extensions" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13830 +#: doc/guix.texi:13828 msgid "Drivers and other extensions to the CUPS package." msgstr "Treiber und andere Erweiterungen für das CUPS-Paket." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13832 +#: doc/guix.texi:13830 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} files-configuration files-configuration" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} „files-configuration“ files-configuration" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13835 +#: doc/guix.texi:13833 msgid "Configuration of where to write logs, what directories to use for print spools, and related privileged configuration parameters." msgstr "Konfiguration, wo Protokolle abgelegt werden sollen, welche Verzeichnisse für Druckspoolerwarteschlangen benutzt werden sollen und ähnliche Berechtigungen erfordernde Konfigurationsparameter." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13837 +#: doc/guix.texi:13835 msgid "Available @code{files-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "Verfügbare Felder einer @code{files-configuration} sind:" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13838 +#: doc/guix.texi:13836 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} log-location access-log" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Protokollpfad access-log" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13846 +#: doc/guix.texi:13844 msgid "Defines the access log filename. Specifying a blank filename disables access log generation. The value @code{stderr} causes log entries to be sent to the standard error file when the scheduler is running in the foreground, or to the system log daemon when run in the background. The value @code{syslog} causes log entries to be sent to the system log daemon. The server name may be included in filenames using the string @code{%s}, as in @code{/var/log/cups/%s-access_log}." msgstr "Hiermit wird der Dateiname des Zugriffsprotokolls („Access Log“) festgelegt. Wenn ein leerer Name angegeben wird, wird kein Protokoll erzeugt. Der Wert @code{stderr} lässt Protokolleinträge in die Standardfehlerdatei schreiben, wenn das Druckplanungsprogramm im Vordergrund läuft, oder an den Systemprotokolldaemon (also Syslog), wenn es im Hintergrund läuft. Der Wert @code{syslog} bewirkt, dass Protokolleinträge an den Systemprotokolldaemon geschickt werden. Der Servername darf in Dateinamen als die Zeichenkette @code{%s} angegeben werden, so kann etwa @code{/var/log/cups/%s-access_log} angegeben werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13848 +#: doc/guix.texi:13846 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/log/cups/access_log\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/var/log/cups/access_log\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13850 +#: doc/guix.texi:13848 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} file-name cache-dir" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Dateiname cache-dir" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13852 +#: doc/guix.texi:13850 msgid "Where CUPS should cache data." msgstr "Wo CUPS zwischengespeicherte Daten ablegen soll." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13854 +#: doc/guix.texi:13852 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/cache/cups\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/var/cache/cups\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13856 +#: doc/guix.texi:13854 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} string config-file-perm" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette config-file-perm" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13859 +#: doc/guix.texi:13857 msgid "Specifies the permissions for all configuration files that the scheduler writes." msgstr "Gibt die Berechtigungen für alle Konfigurationsdateien an, die das Planungsprogramm schreibt." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13865 +#: doc/guix.texi:13863 msgid "Note that the permissions for the printers.conf file are currently masked to only allow access from the scheduler user (typically root). This is done because printer device URIs sometimes contain sensitive authentication information that should not be generally known on the system. There is no way to disable this security feature." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass auf die Berechtigungen der Datei printers.conf eine Maske gelegt wird, wodurch Zugriffe nur durch das planende Benutzerkonto erlaubt werden (in der Regel der Administratornutzer „root“). Der Grund dafür ist, dass Druckergeräte-URIs manchmal sensible Authentizierungsdaten enthalten, die nicht allgemein auf dem System bekannt sein sollten. Es gibt keine Möglichkeit, diese Sicherheitsmaßnahme abzuschalten." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13867 +#: doc/guix.texi:13865 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"0640\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"0640\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13869 +#: doc/guix.texi:13867 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} log-location error-log" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Protokollpfad error-log" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13877 +#: doc/guix.texi:13875 msgid "Defines the error log filename. Specifying a blank filename disables error log generation. The value @code{stderr} causes log entries to be sent to the standard error file when the scheduler is running in the foreground, or to the system log daemon when run in the background. The value @code{syslog} causes log entries to be sent to the system log daemon. The server name may be included in filenames using the string @code{%s}, as in @code{/var/log/cups/%s-error_log}." msgstr "Hiermit wird der Dateiname des Fehlerprotokolls („Error Log“) festgelegt. Wenn ein leerer Name angegeben wird, wird kein Fehlerprotokoll erzeugt. Der Wert @code{stderr} lässt Protokolleinträge in die Standardfehlerdatei schreiben, wenn das Planungsprogramm im Vordergrund läuft, oder an den Systemprotokolldaemon (also Syslog), wenn es im Hintergrund läuft. Der Wert @code{syslog} bewirkt, dass Protokolleinträge an den Systemprotokolldaemon geschickt werden. Der Servername darf in Dateinamen als die Zeichenkette @code{%s} angegeben werden, so kann etwa @code{/var/log/cups/%s-error_log} angegeben werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13879 +#: doc/guix.texi:13877 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/log/cups/error_log\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/var/log/cups/error_log\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13881 +#: doc/guix.texi:13879 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} string fatal-errors" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette fatal-errors" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13884 +#: doc/guix.texi:13882 msgid "Specifies which errors are fatal, causing the scheduler to exit. The kind strings are:" msgstr "Gibt an, bei welchen Fehlern das Druckplanungsprogramm terminieren soll. Die Zeichenketten für die Arten sind:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13888 +#: doc/guix.texi:13886 msgid "No errors are fatal." msgstr "Keine Fehler führen zur Beendigung." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13891 +#: doc/guix.texi:13889 msgid "All of the errors below are fatal." msgstr "Jeder der im Folgenden aufgeführten Fehler terminiert den Druckplaner." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13892 +#: doc/guix.texi:13890 #, no-wrap msgid "browse" msgstr "browse" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13895 +#: doc/guix.texi:13893 msgid "Browsing initialization errors are fatal, for example failed connections to the DNS-SD daemon." msgstr "Fehler bei der Suche während der Initialisierung terminieren den Druckplaner, zum Beispiel wenn keine Verbindung zum DNS-SD-Daemon aufgebaut werden kann." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13896 +#: doc/guix.texi:13894 #, no-wrap msgid "config" msgstr "config" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13898 +#: doc/guix.texi:13896 msgid "Configuration file syntax errors are fatal." msgstr "Syntaxfehler in der Konfigurationsdatei terminieren den Druckplaner." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13899 +#: doc/guix.texi:13897 #, no-wrap msgid "listen" msgstr "listen" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13902 +#: doc/guix.texi:13900 msgid "Listen or Port errors are fatal, except for IPv6 failures on the loopback or @code{any} addresses." msgstr "Fehler beim Lauschen oder Portfehler (entsprechend der Direktiven „Listen“ oder „Port“) terminieren den Druckplaner; ausgenommen sind Fehler bei IPv6 auf Loopback- oder @code{any}-Adressen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13903 +#: doc/guix.texi:13901 #, no-wrap msgid "log" msgstr "log" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13905 +#: doc/guix.texi:13903 msgid "Log file creation or write errors are fatal." msgstr "Fehler beim Erzeugen von Protokolldateien terminieren den Druckplaner." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13906 +#: doc/guix.texi:13904 #, no-wrap msgid "permissions" msgstr "permissions" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13909 +#: doc/guix.texi:13907 msgid "Bad startup file permissions are fatal, for example shared TLS certificate and key files with world-read permissions." msgstr "Falsche Zugriffsberechtigungen auf zum Starten benötigten Dateien terminieren den Druckplaner, zum Beispiel wenn auf gemeinsame TLS-Zertifikats- und Schlüsseldateien von allen lesend zugegriffen werden kann." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13912 +#: doc/guix.texi:13910 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"all -browse\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"all -browse\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13914 +#: doc/guix.texi:13912 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} boolean file-device?" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck file-device?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13917 +#: doc/guix.texi:13915 msgid "Specifies whether the file pseudo-device can be used for new printer queues. The URI @uref{file:///dev/null} is always allowed." msgstr "Gibt an, welches Pseudogerät für neue Druckerwarteschlangen benutzt werden kann. Die URI @uref{file:///dev/null} wird immer zugelassen." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13919 doc/guix.texi:13989 doc/guix.texi:14025 -#: doc/guix.texi:14037 doc/guix.texi:14043 doc/guix.texi:14059 -#: doc/guix.texi:14147 doc/guix.texi:14241 doc/guix.texi:14557 -#: doc/guix.texi:14570 doc/guix.texi:20265 doc/guix.texi:20279 -#: doc/guix.texi:20401 doc/guix.texi:20422 doc/guix.texi:20443 -#: doc/guix.texi:20450 doc/guix.texi:20495 doc/guix.texi:20502 -#: doc/guix.texi:20929 doc/guix.texi:20943 doc/guix.texi:21115 -#: doc/guix.texi:21160 doc/guix.texi:21247 doc/guix.texi:21388 -#: doc/guix.texi:21421 doc/guix.texi:21561 doc/guix.texi:21572 -#: doc/guix.texi:21822 doc/guix.texi:22464 doc/guix.texi:22473 -#: doc/guix.texi:22481 doc/guix.texi:22489 doc/guix.texi:22505 -#: doc/guix.texi:22521 doc/guix.texi:22529 doc/guix.texi:22537 -#: doc/guix.texi:22546 doc/guix.texi:22555 doc/guix.texi:22571 -#: doc/guix.texi:22635 doc/guix.texi:22741 doc/guix.texi:22749 -#: doc/guix.texi:22757 doc/guix.texi:22782 doc/guix.texi:22836 -#: doc/guix.texi:22884 doc/guix.texi:23085 doc/guix.texi:23092 +#: doc/guix.texi:13917 doc/guix.texi:13987 doc/guix.texi:14023 +#: doc/guix.texi:14035 doc/guix.texi:14041 doc/guix.texi:14057 +#: doc/guix.texi:14145 doc/guix.texi:14239 doc/guix.texi:14555 +#: doc/guix.texi:14568 doc/guix.texi:20262 doc/guix.texi:20276 +#: doc/guix.texi:20398 doc/guix.texi:20419 doc/guix.texi:20440 +#: doc/guix.texi:20447 doc/guix.texi:20492 doc/guix.texi:20499 +#: doc/guix.texi:20926 doc/guix.texi:20940 doc/guix.texi:21112 +#: doc/guix.texi:21157 doc/guix.texi:21244 doc/guix.texi:21385 +#: doc/guix.texi:21418 doc/guix.texi:21558 doc/guix.texi:21569 +#: doc/guix.texi:21819 doc/guix.texi:22461 doc/guix.texi:22470 +#: doc/guix.texi:22478 doc/guix.texi:22486 doc/guix.texi:22502 +#: doc/guix.texi:22518 doc/guix.texi:22526 doc/guix.texi:22534 +#: doc/guix.texi:22543 doc/guix.texi:22552 doc/guix.texi:22568 +#: doc/guix.texi:22632 doc/guix.texi:22738 doc/guix.texi:22746 +#: doc/guix.texi:22754 doc/guix.texi:22779 doc/guix.texi:22833 +#: doc/guix.texi:22881 doc/guix.texi:23082 doc/guix.texi:23089 msgid "Defaults to @samp{#f}." msgstr "Vorgegeben ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13921 +#: doc/guix.texi:13919 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} string group" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette group" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13924 +#: doc/guix.texi:13922 msgid "Specifies the group name or ID that will be used when executing external programs." msgstr "Gibt Namen oder Identifikator der Benutzergruppe an, die zum Ausführen von externen Programmen verwendet wird." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13926 doc/guix.texi:14006 +#: doc/guix.texi:13924 doc/guix.texi:14004 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"lp\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"lp\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13928 +#: doc/guix.texi:13926 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} string log-file-perm" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette log-file-perm" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13930 +#: doc/guix.texi:13928 msgid "Specifies the permissions for all log files that the scheduler writes." msgstr "Gibt die Berechtigungen für alle Protokolldateien an, die das Planungsprogramm schreibt." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13932 +#: doc/guix.texi:13930 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"0644\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"0644\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13934 +#: doc/guix.texi:13932 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} log-location page-log" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} log-location page-log" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13942 +#: doc/guix.texi:13940 msgid "Defines the page log filename. Specifying a blank filename disables page log generation. The value @code{stderr} causes log entries to be sent to the standard error file when the scheduler is running in the foreground, or to the system log daemon when run in the background. The value @code{syslog} causes log entries to be sent to the system log daemon. The server name may be included in filenames using the string @code{%s}, as in @code{/var/log/cups/%s-page_log}." msgstr "Hiermit wird der Dateiname des Seitenprotokolls („Page Log“) festgelegt. Wenn ein leerer Name angegeben wird, wird kein Seitenprotokoll erzeugt. Der Wert @code{stderr} lässt Protokolleinträge in die Standardfehlerdatei schreiben, wenn das Planungsprogramm im Vordergrund läuft, oder an den Systemprotokolldaemon (also Syslog), wenn es im Hintergrund läuft. Der Wert @code{syslog} bewirkt, dass Protokolleinträge an den Systemprotokolldaemon geschickt werden. Der Servername darf in Dateinamen als die Zeichenkette @code{%s} angegeben werden, so kann etwa @code{/var/log/cups/%s-page_log} angegeben werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13944 +#: doc/guix.texi:13942 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/log/cups/page_log\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/var/log/cups/page_log\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13946 +#: doc/guix.texi:13944 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} string remote-root" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette remote-root" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13949 +#: doc/guix.texi:13947 msgid "Specifies the username that is associated with unauthenticated accesses by clients claiming to be the root user. The default is @code{remroot}." msgstr "Gibt den Benutzernamen an, der für unauthentifizierte Zugriffe durch Clients verwendet wird, die sich als der Administratornutzer „root“ anmelden. Vorgegeben ist @code{remroot}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13951 +#: doc/guix.texi:13949 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"remroot\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"remroot\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13953 +#: doc/guix.texi:13951 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} file-name request-root" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Dateiname request-root" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13956 +#: doc/guix.texi:13954 msgid "Specifies the directory that contains print jobs and other HTTP request data." msgstr "Gibt das Verzeichnis an, in dem Druckaufträge und andere Daten zu HTTP-Anfragen abgelegt werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13958 +#: doc/guix.texi:13956 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/spool/cups\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/var/spool/cups\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13960 +#: doc/guix.texi:13958 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} sandboxing sandboxing" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Isolierung sandboxing" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13965 +#: doc/guix.texi:13963 msgid "Specifies the level of security sandboxing that is applied to print filters, backends, and other child processes of the scheduler; either @code{relaxed} or @code{strict}. This directive is currently only used/supported on macOS." msgstr "Gibt die Stufe der Sicherheitsisolierung („Sandboxing“) an, die auf Druckfilter, Hintergrundsysteme (Backends) und andere Kindprozesse des Planungsprogramms angewandt wird; entweder @code{relaxed} („locker“) oder @code{strict} („strikt“). Diese Direktive wird zur Zeit nur auf macOS benutzt/unterstützt." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13967 +#: doc/guix.texi:13965 msgid "Defaults to @samp{strict}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{strict}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13969 +#: doc/guix.texi:13967 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} file-name server-keychain" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Dateiname server-keychain" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13974 +#: doc/guix.texi:13972 msgid "Specifies the location of TLS certificates and private keys. CUPS will look for public and private keys in this directory: a @code{.crt} files for PEM-encoded certificates and corresponding @code{.key} files for PEM-encoded private keys." msgstr "Gibt an, wo TLS-Zertifikate und private Schlüssel gespeichert sind. CUPS wird in diesem Verzeichnis öffentliche und private Schlüssel suchen: @code{.crt}-Dateien für PEM-kodierte Zertifikate und zugehörige @code{.key}-Dateien für PEM-kodierte private Schlüssel." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13976 +#: doc/guix.texi:13974 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/cups/ssl\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/etc/cups/ssl\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13978 +#: doc/guix.texi:13976 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} file-name server-root" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Dateiname server-root" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13980 +#: doc/guix.texi:13978 msgid "Specifies the directory containing the server configuration files." msgstr "Gibt das Verzeichnis an, das die Serverkonfigurationsdateien enthält." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13982 +#: doc/guix.texi:13980 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/cups\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/etc/cups\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13984 +#: doc/guix.texi:13982 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} boolean sync-on-close?" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck sync-on-close?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13987 +#: doc/guix.texi:13985 msgid "Specifies whether the scheduler calls fsync(2) after writing configuration or state files." msgstr "Gibt an, ob das Planungsprogramm fsync(2) aufrufen soll, nachdem es in Konfigurations- oder Zustandsdateien geschrieben hat." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13991 +#: doc/guix.texi:13989 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list system-group" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste system-group" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13993 +#: doc/guix.texi:13991 msgid "Specifies the group(s) to use for @code{@@SYSTEM} group authentication." msgstr "Gibt die Benutzergruppe(n) an, die als die @code{@@SYSTEM}-Gruppen für die Authentizierung benutzt werden können." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13995 +#: doc/guix.texi:13993 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} file-name temp-dir" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Dateiname temp-dir" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13997 +#: doc/guix.texi:13995 msgid "Specifies the directory where temporary files are stored." msgstr "Gibt das Verzeichnis an, in das temporäre Dateien gespeichert werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13999 +#: doc/guix.texi:13997 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/spool/cups/tmp\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/var/spool/cups/tmp\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14001 +#: doc/guix.texi:13999 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} string user" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette user" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14004 +#: doc/guix.texi:14002 msgid "Specifies the user name or ID that is used when running external programs." msgstr "Gibt den Benutzernamen oder -identifikator an, mit dessen Benutzerkonto externe Programme ausgeführt werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14009 +#: doc/guix.texi:14007 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} access-log-level access-log-level" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Zugriffsprotokollstufe access-log-level" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14016 +#: doc/guix.texi:14014 msgid "Specifies the logging level for the AccessLog file. The @code{config} level logs when printers and classes are added, deleted, or modified and when configuration files are accessed or updated. The @code{actions} level logs when print jobs are submitted, held, released, modified, or canceled, and any of the conditions for @code{config}. The @code{all} level logs all requests." msgstr "Gibt an, mit welcher Detailstufe das Protokoll in der AccessLog-Datei geführt wird. Bei der Stufe @code{config} wird protokolliert, wenn Drucker und Klassen hinzugefügt, entfernt oder verändert werden, und wenn auf Konfigurationsdateien zugegriffen oder sie aktualisiert werden. Bei der Stufe @code{actions} wird protokolliert, wenn Druckaufträge eingereicht, gehalten, freigegeben, geändert oder abgebrochen werden sowie alles, was bei @code{config} Protokollierung auslöst. Bei der Stufe @code{all} wird jede Anfrage protokolliert." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14018 +#: doc/guix.texi:14016 msgid "Defaults to @samp{actions}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{actions}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14020 +#: doc/guix.texi:14018 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean auto-purge-jobs?" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck auto-purge-jobs?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14023 +#: doc/guix.texi:14021 msgid "Specifies whether to purge job history data automatically when it is no longer required for quotas." msgstr "Gibt an, ob Daten über den Auftragsverlauf automatisch gelöscht werden sollen, wenn Sie nicht mehr zur Berechnung von Druckkontingenten benötigt werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14027 +#: doc/guix.texi:14025 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} browse-local-protocols browse-local-protocols" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Protokolle-zur-lokalen-Suche browse-local-protocols" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14029 +#: doc/guix.texi:14027 msgid "Specifies which protocols to use for local printer sharing." msgstr "Gibt an, welche Protokolle zum lokalen Teilen („Freigeben“) von Druckern benutzt werden sollen." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14031 +#: doc/guix.texi:14029 msgid "Defaults to @samp{dnssd}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{dnssd}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14033 +#: doc/guix.texi:14031 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean browse-web-if?" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck browse-web-if?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14035 +#: doc/guix.texi:14033 msgid "Specifies whether the CUPS web interface is advertised." msgstr "Gibt an, ob die Weboberfläche von CUPS anderen mitgeteilt wird." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14039 +#: doc/guix.texi:14037 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean browsing?" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck browsing?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14041 +#: doc/guix.texi:14039 msgid "Specifies whether shared printers are advertised." msgstr "Gibt an, ob geteilte Drucker bei Druckersuchen mitgeteilt werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14045 +#: doc/guix.texi:14043 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string classification" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette classification" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14050 +#: doc/guix.texi:14048 msgid "Specifies the security classification of the server. Any valid banner name can be used, including \"classified\", \"confidential\", \"secret\", \"topsecret\", and \"unclassified\", or the banner can be omitted to disable secure printing functions." msgstr "Gibt die Geheimhaltungsstufe des Servers an. Jeder gültige Deckblattname („Banner“-Name) kann benutzt werden, einschließlich „classified“, „confidential“, „secret“, „topsecret“ und „unclassified“. Wird kein Deckblatt angegeben, werden Funktionen für sicheres Drucken abgeschaltet." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14052 doc/guix.texi:14389 doc/guix.texi:15993 -#: doc/guix.texi:16005 doc/guix.texi:17707 doc/guix.texi:17733 -#: doc/guix.texi:17769 doc/guix.texi:17834 doc/guix.texi:17873 -#: doc/guix.texi:17932 doc/guix.texi:17941 doc/guix.texi:21527 -#: doc/guix.texi:21535 doc/guix.texi:21543 doc/guix.texi:21551 -#: doc/guix.texi:21829 doc/guix.texi:22307 doc/guix.texi:22315 -#: doc/guix.texi:22323 doc/guix.texi:22431 doc/guix.texi:22456 -#: doc/guix.texi:22587 doc/guix.texi:22595 doc/guix.texi:22603 -#: doc/guix.texi:22611 doc/guix.texi:22619 doc/guix.texi:22627 -#: doc/guix.texi:22650 doc/guix.texi:22658 doc/guix.texi:22710 -#: doc/guix.texi:22726 doc/guix.texi:22734 doc/guix.texi:22773 -#: doc/guix.texi:22796 doc/guix.texi:22818 doc/guix.texi:22825 -#: doc/guix.texi:22860 doc/guix.texi:22868 doc/guix.texi:22892 -#: doc/guix.texi:22924 doc/guix.texi:22953 doc/guix.texi:22960 -#: doc/guix.texi:22967 doc/guix.texi:22975 doc/guix.texi:22989 -#: doc/guix.texi:22998 doc/guix.texi:23008 doc/guix.texi:23015 -#: doc/guix.texi:23022 doc/guix.texi:23029 doc/guix.texi:23100 -#: doc/guix.texi:23107 doc/guix.texi:23114 doc/guix.texi:23123 -#: doc/guix.texi:23139 doc/guix.texi:23146 doc/guix.texi:23153 -#: doc/guix.texi:23160 doc/guix.texi:23168 doc/guix.texi:23176 +#: doc/guix.texi:14050 doc/guix.texi:14387 doc/guix.texi:15990 +#: doc/guix.texi:16002 doc/guix.texi:17704 doc/guix.texi:17730 +#: doc/guix.texi:17766 doc/guix.texi:17831 doc/guix.texi:17870 +#: doc/guix.texi:17929 doc/guix.texi:17938 doc/guix.texi:21524 +#: doc/guix.texi:21532 doc/guix.texi:21540 doc/guix.texi:21548 +#: doc/guix.texi:21826 doc/guix.texi:22304 doc/guix.texi:22312 +#: doc/guix.texi:22320 doc/guix.texi:22428 doc/guix.texi:22453 +#: doc/guix.texi:22584 doc/guix.texi:22592 doc/guix.texi:22600 +#: doc/guix.texi:22608 doc/guix.texi:22616 doc/guix.texi:22624 +#: doc/guix.texi:22647 doc/guix.texi:22655 doc/guix.texi:22707 +#: doc/guix.texi:22723 doc/guix.texi:22731 doc/guix.texi:22770 +#: doc/guix.texi:22793 doc/guix.texi:22815 doc/guix.texi:22822 +#: doc/guix.texi:22857 doc/guix.texi:22865 doc/guix.texi:22889 +#: doc/guix.texi:22921 doc/guix.texi:22950 doc/guix.texi:22957 +#: doc/guix.texi:22964 doc/guix.texi:22972 doc/guix.texi:22986 +#: doc/guix.texi:22995 doc/guix.texi:23005 doc/guix.texi:23012 +#: doc/guix.texi:23019 doc/guix.texi:23026 doc/guix.texi:23097 +#: doc/guix.texi:23104 doc/guix.texi:23111 doc/guix.texi:23120 +#: doc/guix.texi:23136 doc/guix.texi:23143 doc/guix.texi:23150 +#: doc/guix.texi:23157 doc/guix.texi:23165 doc/guix.texi:23173 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14054 +#: doc/guix.texi:14052 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean classify-override?" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck classify-override?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14057 +#: doc/guix.texi:14055 msgid "Specifies whether users may override the classification (cover page) of individual print jobs using the @code{job-sheets} option." msgstr "Gibt an, ob Nutzer bei einzelnen Druckaufträgen eine andere als die voreingestellte Geheimhaltungsstufe (für das Deckblatt) vorgeben können, indem sie die Option @code{job-sheets} einstellen." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14061 +#: doc/guix.texi:14059 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} default-auth-type default-auth-type" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Voreingestelle-Authentifizierungsart default-auth-type" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14063 +#: doc/guix.texi:14061 msgid "Specifies the default type of authentication to use." msgstr "Gibt an, wie man nach Voreinstellung authentifiziert wird." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14065 +#: doc/guix.texi:14063 msgid "Defaults to @samp{Basic}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{Basic}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14067 +#: doc/guix.texi:14065 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} default-encryption default-encryption" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Voreingestellte-Verschlüsselung default-encryption" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14069 +#: doc/guix.texi:14067 msgid "Specifies whether encryption will be used for authenticated requests." msgstr "Gibt an, ob für authentifizierte Anfragen Verschlüsselung benutzt wird." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14071 +#: doc/guix.texi:14069 msgid "Defaults to @samp{Required}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{Required}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14073 +#: doc/guix.texi:14071 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string default-language" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette default-language" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14075 +#: doc/guix.texi:14073 msgid "Specifies the default language to use for text and web content." msgstr "Gibt an, welche Sprache für Text und Weboberfläche voreingestellt benutzt werden soll." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14077 +#: doc/guix.texi:14075 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"en\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"en\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14079 +#: doc/guix.texi:14077 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string default-paper-size" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette default-paper-size" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14084 +#: doc/guix.texi:14082 msgid "Specifies the default paper size for new print queues. @samp{\"Auto\"} uses a locale-specific default, while @samp{\"None\"} specifies there is no default paper size. Specific size names are typically @samp{\"Letter\"} or @samp{\"A4\"}." msgstr "Gibt das voreingestellte Papierformat für neue Druckwarteschlangen an. Bei @samp{\"Auto\"} wird eine der Locale entsprechende Voreinstellung gewählt, während bei @samp{\"None\"} kein Papierformat voreingestellt ist. Verfügbare Formatbezeichnungen sind typischerweise @samp{\"Letter\"} oder @samp{\"A4\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14086 +#: doc/guix.texi:14084 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"Auto\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"Auto\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14088 +#: doc/guix.texi:14086 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string default-policy" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette default-policy" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14090 +#: doc/guix.texi:14088 msgid "Specifies the default access policy to use." msgstr "Gibt die voreingestellte Zugriffsrichtlinie an, die benutzt werden soll." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14092 +#: doc/guix.texi:14090 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"default\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"default\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14094 +#: doc/guix.texi:14092 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean default-shared?" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck default-shared?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14096 +#: doc/guix.texi:14094 msgid "Specifies whether local printers are shared by default." msgstr "Gibt an, ob lokale Drucker nach Voreinstellung geteilt werden sollen." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14098 doc/guix.texi:14178 doc/guix.texi:14474 -#: doc/guix.texi:20087 doc/guix.texi:20115 doc/guix.texi:20235 -#: doc/guix.texi:20242 doc/guix.texi:20250 doc/guix.texi:20272 -#: doc/guix.texi:20286 doc/guix.texi:20371 doc/guix.texi:20378 -#: doc/guix.texi:20386 doc/guix.texi:20796 doc/guix.texi:20936 -#: doc/guix.texi:21122 doc/guix.texi:21129 doc/guix.texi:21151 -#: doc/guix.texi:21190 doc/guix.texi:21210 doc/guix.texi:21224 -#: doc/guix.texi:21376 doc/guix.texi:22409 doc/guix.texi:22497 -#: doc/guix.texi:22513 doc/guix.texi:22563 +#: doc/guix.texi:14096 doc/guix.texi:14176 doc/guix.texi:14472 +#: doc/guix.texi:20084 doc/guix.texi:20112 doc/guix.texi:20232 +#: doc/guix.texi:20239 doc/guix.texi:20247 doc/guix.texi:20269 +#: doc/guix.texi:20283 doc/guix.texi:20368 doc/guix.texi:20375 +#: doc/guix.texi:20383 doc/guix.texi:20793 doc/guix.texi:20933 +#: doc/guix.texi:21119 doc/guix.texi:21126 doc/guix.texi:21148 +#: doc/guix.texi:21187 doc/guix.texi:21207 doc/guix.texi:21221 +#: doc/guix.texi:21373 doc/guix.texi:22406 doc/guix.texi:22494 +#: doc/guix.texi:22510 doc/guix.texi:22560 msgid "Defaults to @samp{#t}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#t}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14100 +#: doc/guix.texi:14098 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer dirty-clean-interval" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl dirty-clean-interval" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14104 +#: doc/guix.texi:14102 msgid "Specifies the delay for updating of configuration and state files, in seconds. A value of 0 causes the update to happen as soon as possible, typically within a few milliseconds." msgstr "Gibt an, mit welcher Verzögerung Konfigurations- und Zustandsdateien aktualisiert werden sollen. Der Wert 0 lässt die Aktualisierung so bald wie möglich stattfinden, in der Regel nach ein paar Millisekunden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14106 doc/guix.texi:14154 doc/guix.texi:14163 -#: doc/guix.texi:14184 doc/guix.texi:14481 +#: doc/guix.texi:14104 doc/guix.texi:14152 doc/guix.texi:14161 +#: doc/guix.texi:14182 doc/guix.texi:14479 msgid "Defaults to @samp{30}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{30}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14108 +#: doc/guix.texi:14106 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} error-policy error-policy" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Fehlerrichtlinie error-policy" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14114 +#: doc/guix.texi:14112 msgid "Specifies what to do when an error occurs. Possible values are @code{abort-job}, which will discard the failed print job; @code{retry-job}, which will retry the job at a later time; @code{retry-this-job}, which retries the failed job immediately; and @code{stop-printer}, which stops the printer." msgstr "Gibt an, wie beim Auftreten eines Fehlers verfahren werden soll. Mögliche Werte sind @code{abort-job}, wodurch der fehlgeschlagene Druckauftrag verworfen wird, @code{retry-job}, wodurch der Druckauftrag später erneut versucht wird, @code{retry-this-job}, wodurch der fehlgeschlagene Druckauftrag sofort erneut versucht wird, und @code{stop-printer}, wodurch der Drucker angehalten wird." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14116 +#: doc/guix.texi:14114 msgid "Defaults to @samp{stop-printer}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{stop-printer}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14118 +#: doc/guix.texi:14116 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer filter-limit" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl filter-limit" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14126 +#: doc/guix.texi:14124 msgid "Specifies the maximum cost of filters that are run concurrently, which can be used to minimize disk, memory, and CPU resource problems. A limit of 0 disables filter limiting. An average print to a non-PostScript printer needs a filter limit of about 200. A PostScript printer needs about half that (100). Setting the limit below these thresholds will effectively limit the scheduler to printing a single job at any time." msgstr "Gibt die Maximalkosten von Filtern an, die nebenläufig ausgeführt werden, wodurch Probleme durch Platten-, Arbeitsspeicher- und Prozessorressourcennutzung minimiert werden können. Eine Beschränkung von 0 deaktiviert die Filterbeschränkung. Ein durchschnittlicher Druck mit einem Nicht-PostScript-Drucker erfordert eine Filterbeschränkung von mindestens ungefähr 200. Ein PostScript-Drucker erfordert eine halb so hohe Filterbeschränkung (100). Wird die Beschränkung unterhalb dieser Schwellwerte angesetzt, kann das Planungsprogramm effektiv nur noch einen einzelnen Druckauftrag gleichzeitig abarbeiten." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14128 doc/guix.texi:14136 doc/guix.texi:14191 -#: doc/guix.texi:14307 doc/guix.texi:14321 doc/guix.texi:14328 -#: doc/guix.texi:15435 doc/guix.texi:15451 doc/guix.texi:16097 -#: doc/guix.texi:16109 doc/guix.texi:20812 doc/guix.texi:21137 -#: doc/guix.texi:22402 doc/guix.texi:22702 doc/guix.texi:22876 +#: doc/guix.texi:14126 doc/guix.texi:14134 doc/guix.texi:14189 +#: doc/guix.texi:14305 doc/guix.texi:14319 doc/guix.texi:14326 +#: doc/guix.texi:15432 doc/guix.texi:15448 doc/guix.texi:16094 +#: doc/guix.texi:16106 doc/guix.texi:20809 doc/guix.texi:21134 +#: doc/guix.texi:22399 doc/guix.texi:22699 doc/guix.texi:22873 msgid "Defaults to @samp{0}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{0}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14130 +#: doc/guix.texi:14128 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer filter-nice" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl filter-nice" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14134 +#: doc/guix.texi:14132 msgid "Specifies the scheduling priority of filters that are run to print a job. The nice value ranges from 0, the highest priority, to 19, the lowest priority." msgstr "Gibt die Planungspriorität von Filtern an, die zum Drucken eines Druckauftrags ausgeführt werden. Der nice-Wert kann zwischen 0, der höchsten Priorität, und 19, der niedrigsten Priorität, liegen." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14138 +#: doc/guix.texi:14136 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} host-name-lookups host-name-lookups" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Rechnernamensauflösungen host-name-lookups" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14145 +#: doc/guix.texi:14143 msgid "Specifies whether to do reverse lookups on connecting clients. The @code{double} setting causes @code{cupsd} to verify that the hostname resolved from the address matches one of the addresses returned for that hostname. Double lookups also prevent clients with unregistered addresses from connecting to your server. Only set this option to @code{#t} or @code{double} if absolutely required." msgstr "Gibt an, ob umgekehrte Namensauflösungen („Reverse Lookups“) bei sich verbindenden Clients durchgeführt werden sollen. Die Einstellung @code{double} lässt @code{cupsd} verifizieren, dass der anhand der Adresse aufgelöste Rechnername zu einer der für den Rechnernamen zurückgelieferten Adressen passt. „Double“-Namensauflösungen verhindern auch, dass sich Clients mit unregistrierten Adressen mit Ihrem Server verbinden können. Setzen Sie diese Option nur dann auf @code{#t} oder @code{double}, wenn es unbedingt notwendig ist." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14149 +#: doc/guix.texi:14147 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer job-kill-delay" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl job-kill-delay" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14152 +#: doc/guix.texi:14150 msgid "Specifies the number of seconds to wait before killing the filters and backend associated with a canceled or held job." msgstr "Gibt die Anzahl an Sekunden an, wie lange vor dem Abwürgen der mit einem abgebrochenen oder gehaltenen Druckauftrag assoziierten Filter- und Hintergrundprozesse (dem „Backend“) gewartet wird." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14156 +#: doc/guix.texi:14154 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer job-retry-interval" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl job-retry-interval" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14161 +#: doc/guix.texi:14159 msgid "Specifies the interval between retries of jobs in seconds. This is typically used for fax queues but can also be used with normal print queues whose error policy is @code{retry-job} or @code{retry-current-job}." msgstr "Gibt das Zeitintervall zwischen erneuten Versuchen von Druckaufträgen in Sekunden an. Dies wird in der Regel für Fax-Warteschlangen benutzt, kann aber auch für normale Druckwarteschlangen benutzt werden, deren Fehlerrichtlinie @code{retry-job} oder @code{retry-current-job} ist." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14165 +#: doc/guix.texi:14163 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer job-retry-limit" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl job-retry-limit" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14170 +#: doc/guix.texi:14168 msgid "Specifies the number of retries that are done for jobs. This is typically used for fax queues but can also be used with normal print queues whose error policy is @code{retry-job} or @code{retry-current-job}." msgstr "Gibt die Anzahl an, wie oft ein Druckauftrag erneut versucht wird. Dies wird in der Regel für Fax-Warteschlangen benutzt, kann aber auch für normale Druckwarteschlangen benutzt werden, deren Fehlerrichtlinie @code{retry-job} oder @code{retry-current-job} ist." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14172 doc/guix.texi:21628 doc/guix.texi:21648 -#: doc/guix.texi:21664 doc/guix.texi:21678 doc/guix.texi:21685 -#: doc/guix.texi:21692 doc/guix.texi:21699 doc/guix.texi:21858 -#: doc/guix.texi:21874 doc/guix.texi:21881 doc/guix.texi:21888 -#: doc/guix.texi:21899 doc/guix.texi:22354 doc/guix.texi:22362 -#: doc/guix.texi:22370 doc/guix.texi:22394 +#: doc/guix.texi:14170 doc/guix.texi:21625 doc/guix.texi:21645 +#: doc/guix.texi:21661 doc/guix.texi:21675 doc/guix.texi:21682 +#: doc/guix.texi:21689 doc/guix.texi:21696 doc/guix.texi:21855 +#: doc/guix.texi:21871 doc/guix.texi:21878 doc/guix.texi:21885 +#: doc/guix.texi:21896 doc/guix.texi:22351 doc/guix.texi:22359 +#: doc/guix.texi:22367 doc/guix.texi:22391 msgid "Defaults to @samp{5}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{5}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14174 +#: doc/guix.texi:14172 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean keep-alive?" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck keep-alive?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14176 +#: doc/guix.texi:14174 msgid "Specifies whether to support HTTP keep-alive connections." msgstr "Gibt an, ob HTTP-„keep-alive“ für Verbindungen unterstützt wird." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14180 +#: doc/guix.texi:14178 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer keep-alive-timeout" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl keep-alive-timeout" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14182 +#: doc/guix.texi:14180 msgid "Specifies how long an idle client connection remains open, in seconds." msgstr "Gibt an, wie lange eine Clientverbindung ohne Aktivität offen bleibt, in Sekunden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14186 +#: doc/guix.texi:14184 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer limit-request-body" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl limit-request-body" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14189 +#: doc/guix.texi:14187 msgid "Specifies the maximum size of print files, IPP requests, and HTML form data. A limit of 0 disables the limit check." msgstr "Gibt die Maximalgröße von zu druckenden Dateien, IPP-Anfragen und HTML-Formulardaten an. Eine Beschränkung von 0 deaktiviert die Beschränkung." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14193 +#: doc/guix.texi:14191 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} multiline-string-list listen" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Mehrzeilige-Zeichenketten-Liste listen" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14200 +#: doc/guix.texi:14198 msgid "Listens on the specified interfaces for connections. Valid values are of the form @var{address}:@var{port}, where @var{address} is either an IPv6 address enclosed in brackets, an IPv4 address, or @code{*} to indicate all addresses. Values can also be file names of local UNIX domain sockets. The Listen directive is similar to the Port directive but allows you to restrict access to specific interfaces or networks." msgstr "Lauscht auf den angegebenen Schnittstellen auf Verbindungen. Gültige Werte haben die Form @var{Adresse}:@var{Port}, wobei die @var{Adresse} entweder eine von eckigen Klammern umschlossene IPv6-Adresse, eine IPv4-Adresse oder @code{*} ist; letztere steht für alle Adressen. Werte können auch Dateinamen lokaler UNIX-Sockets sein. Die Listen-Direktive ähnelt der Port-Direktive, macht es aber möglich, den Zugriff für bestimmte Schnittstellen oder Netzwerke einzuschränken." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14202 +#: doc/guix.texi:14200 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer listen-back-log" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl listen-back-log" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14209 +#: doc/guix.texi:14207 msgid "Specifies the number of pending connections that will be allowed. This normally only affects very busy servers that have reached the MaxClients limit, but can also be triggered by large numbers of simultaneous connections. When the limit is reached, the operating system will refuse additional connections until the scheduler can accept the pending ones." msgstr "Gibt die Anzahl ausstehender Verbindungen an, die möglich sein soll. Normalerweise betrifft dies nur sehr ausgelastete Server, die die MaxClients-Beschränkung erreicht haben. Es kann aber auch eine Rolle spielen, wenn versucht wird, gleichzeitig sehr viele Verbindungen herzustellen. Wenn die Beschränkung erreicht wird, sperrt das Betriebssystem den Aufbau weiterer Verbindungen, bis das Druckplanungsprogramm die ausstehenden akzeptieren konnte." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14211 +#: doc/guix.texi:14209 msgid "Defaults to @samp{128}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{128}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14213 +#: doc/guix.texi:14211 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} location-access-control-list location-access-controls" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} „location-access-controls“-Liste location-access-controls" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14215 +#: doc/guix.texi:14213 msgid "Specifies a set of additional access controls." msgstr "Gibt eine Liste zusätzlicher Zugriffssteuerungen („Access Controls“) an." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14217 +#: doc/guix.texi:14215 msgid "Available @code{location-access-controls} fields are:" msgstr "Verfügbare @code{location-access-controls}-Felder sind:" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14218 +#: doc/guix.texi:14216 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{location-access-controls} parameter} file-name path" msgstr "{@code{location-access-controls}-Parameter} Dateiname path" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14220 +#: doc/guix.texi:14218 msgid "Specifies the URI path to which the access control applies." msgstr "Gibt den URI-Pfad an, für den die Zugriffssteuerung gilt." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14222 +#: doc/guix.texi:14220 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{location-access-controls} parameter} access-control-list access-controls" msgstr "{@code{location-access-controls}-Parameter} Zugriffssteuerungs-Liste access-controls" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14225 +#: doc/guix.texi:14223 msgid "Access controls for all access to this path, in the same format as the @code{access-controls} of @code{operation-access-control}." msgstr "Zugriffssteuerungen für jeden Zugriff auf diesen Pfad, im selben Format wie die @code{access-controls} bei @code{operation-access-control}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14227 doc/guix.texi:14233 doc/guix.texi:14247 -#: doc/guix.texi:14254 doc/guix.texi:14396 doc/guix.texi:14455 -#: doc/guix.texi:14539 doc/guix.texi:14550 doc/guix.texi:16583 -#: doc/guix.texi:17777 doc/guix.texi:17881 doc/guix.texi:18306 -#: doc/guix.texi:18314 doc/guix.texi:18559 doc/guix.texi:20146 -#: doc/guix.texi:20293 doc/guix.texi:20481 doc/guix.texi:21519 -#: doc/guix.texi:21579 doc/guix.texi:21587 doc/guix.texi:22417 -#: doc/guix.texi:22424 doc/guix.texi:22766 doc/guix.texi:22844 -#: doc/guix.texi:22938 doc/guix.texi:22946 doc/guix.texi:22982 -#: doc/guix.texi:23132 doc/guix.texi:23183 doc/guix.texi:23192 +#: doc/guix.texi:14225 doc/guix.texi:14231 doc/guix.texi:14245 +#: doc/guix.texi:14252 doc/guix.texi:14394 doc/guix.texi:14453 +#: doc/guix.texi:14537 doc/guix.texi:14548 doc/guix.texi:16580 +#: doc/guix.texi:17774 doc/guix.texi:17878 doc/guix.texi:18303 +#: doc/guix.texi:18311 doc/guix.texi:18556 doc/guix.texi:20143 +#: doc/guix.texi:20290 doc/guix.texi:20478 doc/guix.texi:21516 +#: doc/guix.texi:21576 doc/guix.texi:21584 doc/guix.texi:22414 +#: doc/guix.texi:22421 doc/guix.texi:22763 doc/guix.texi:22841 +#: doc/guix.texi:22935 doc/guix.texi:22943 doc/guix.texi:22979 +#: doc/guix.texi:23129 doc/guix.texi:23180 doc/guix.texi:23189 msgid "Defaults to @samp{()}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{()}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14229 +#: doc/guix.texi:14227 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{location-access-controls} parameter} method-access-control-list method-access-controls" msgstr "{@code{location-access-controls}-Parameter} „method-access-controls“-Liste method-access-controls" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14231 +#: doc/guix.texi:14229 msgid "Access controls for method-specific access to this path." msgstr "Zugriffssteuerungen für methodenspezifische Zugriffe auf diesen Pfad." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14235 +#: doc/guix.texi:14233 msgid "Available @code{method-access-controls} fields are:" msgstr "Verfügbare @code{method-access-controls}-Felder sind:" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14236 +#: doc/guix.texi:14234 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{method-access-controls} parameter} boolean reverse?" msgstr "{@code{method-access-controls}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck reverse?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14239 +#: doc/guix.texi:14237 msgid "If @code{#t}, apply access controls to all methods except the listed methods. Otherwise apply to only the listed methods." msgstr "Falls dies @code{#t} ist, gelten die Zugriffssteuerungen für alle Methoden außer den aufgelisteten Methoden. Andernfalls gelten sie nur für die aufgelisteten Methoden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14243 +#: doc/guix.texi:14241 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{method-access-controls} parameter} method-list methods" msgstr "{@code{method-access-controls}-Parameter} Methoden-Liste methods" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14245 +#: doc/guix.texi:14243 msgid "Methods to which this access control applies." msgstr "Methoden, für die diese Zugriffssteuerung gilt." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14249 +#: doc/guix.texi:14247 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{method-access-controls} parameter} access-control-list access-controls" msgstr "{@code{method-access-controls}-Parameter} Zugriffssteuerungs-Liste access-controls" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14252 +#: doc/guix.texi:14250 msgid "Access control directives, as a list of strings. Each string should be one directive, such as \"Order allow,deny\"." msgstr "Zugriffssteuerungsdirektiven als eine Liste von Zeichenketten. Jede Zeichenkette steht für eine Direktive wie z.B.@: \"Order allow,deny\"." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14258 +#: doc/guix.texi:14256 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer log-debug-history" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl log-debug-history" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14262 +#: doc/guix.texi:14260 msgid "Specifies the number of debugging messages that are retained for logging if an error occurs in a print job. Debug messages are logged regardless of the LogLevel setting." msgstr "Gibt die Anzahl der Nachrichten zur Fehlersuche an, die für Protokolle vorgehalten werden, wenn ein Fehler in einem Druckauftrag auftritt. Nachrichten zur Fehlersuche werden unabhängig von der LogLevel-Einstellung protokolliert." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14264 doc/guix.texi:14285 doc/guix.texi:14292 -#: doc/guix.texi:16343 doc/guix.texi:20466 +#: doc/guix.texi:14262 doc/guix.texi:14283 doc/guix.texi:14290 +#: doc/guix.texi:16340 doc/guix.texi:20463 msgid "Defaults to @samp{100}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{100}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14266 +#: doc/guix.texi:14264 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} log-level log-level" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Protokollstufe log-level" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14269 +#: doc/guix.texi:14267 msgid "Specifies the level of logging for the ErrorLog file. The value @code{none} stops all logging while @code{debug2} logs everything." msgstr "Gibt die Stufe der Protokollierung in die ErrorLog-Datei an. Der Wert @code{none} stoppt alle Protokollierung, während @code{debug2} alles protokollieren lässt." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14271 +#: doc/guix.texi:14269 msgid "Defaults to @samp{info}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{info}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14273 +#: doc/guix.texi:14271 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} log-time-format log-time-format" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Protokollzeitformat log-time-format" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14276 +#: doc/guix.texi:14274 msgid "Specifies the format of the date and time in the log files. The value @code{standard} logs whole seconds while @code{usecs} logs microseconds." msgstr "Gibt das Format von Datum und Uhrzeit in Protokolldateien an. Der Wert @code{standard} lässt ganze Sekunden ins Protokoll schreiben, während bei @code{usecs} Mikrosekunden protokolliert werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14278 +#: doc/guix.texi:14276 msgid "Defaults to @samp{standard}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{standard}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14280 +#: doc/guix.texi:14278 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-clients" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl max-clients" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14283 +#: doc/guix.texi:14281 msgid "Specifies the maximum number of simultaneous clients that are allowed by the scheduler." msgstr "Gibt die Maximalzahl gleichzeitig bedienter Clients an, die vom Planer zugelassen werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14287 +#: doc/guix.texi:14285 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-clients-per-host" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl max-clients-per-host" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14290 +#: doc/guix.texi:14288 msgid "Specifies the maximum number of simultaneous clients that are allowed from a single address." msgstr "Gibt die Maximalzahl gleichzeitiger Clients von derselben Adresse an, die zugelassen werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14294 +#: doc/guix.texi:14292 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-copies" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl max-copies" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14297 +#: doc/guix.texi:14295 msgid "Specifies the maximum number of copies that a user can print of each job." msgstr "Gibt die Maximalzahl der Kopien an, die ein Nutzer vom selben Druckauftrag ausdrucken lassen kann." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14299 +#: doc/guix.texi:14297 msgid "Defaults to @samp{9999}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{9999}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14301 +#: doc/guix.texi:14299 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-hold-time" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl max-hold-time" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14305 +#: doc/guix.texi:14303 msgid "Specifies the maximum time a job may remain in the @code{indefinite} hold state before it is canceled. A value of 0 disables cancellation of held jobs." msgstr "Gibt die maximale Zeitdauer an, die ein Druckauftrag im Haltezustand @code{indefinite} bleiben darf, bevor er abgebrochen wird. Ein Wert von 0 deaktiviert ein Abbrechen gehaltener Druckaufträge." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14309 +#: doc/guix.texi:14307 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-jobs" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl max-jobs" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14312 +#: doc/guix.texi:14310 msgid "Specifies the maximum number of simultaneous jobs that are allowed. Set to 0 to allow an unlimited number of jobs." msgstr "Gibt die Maximalzahl gleichzeitiger Druckaufträge an, die noch zugelassen wird. Wenn Sie es auf 0 setzen, wird die Anzahl Druckaufträge @emph{nicht} beschränkt." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14314 +#: doc/guix.texi:14312 msgid "Defaults to @samp{500}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{500}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14316 +#: doc/guix.texi:14314 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-jobs-per-printer" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl max-jobs-per-printer" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14319 +#: doc/guix.texi:14317 msgid "Specifies the maximum number of simultaneous jobs that are allowed per printer. A value of 0 allows up to MaxJobs jobs per printer." msgstr "Gibt die Maximalzahl gleichzeitiger Druckaufträge an, die pro Drucker zugelassen werden. Ein Wert von 0 lässt bis zu MaxJobs-viele Druckaufträge pro Drucker zu." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14323 +#: doc/guix.texi:14321 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-jobs-per-user" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl max-jobs-per-user" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14326 +#: doc/guix.texi:14324 msgid "Specifies the maximum number of simultaneous jobs that are allowed per user. A value of 0 allows up to MaxJobs jobs per user." msgstr "Gibt die Maximalzahl gleichzeitiger Druckaufträge an, die pro Benutzer zugelassen werden. Ein Wert von 0 lässt bis zu MaxJobs-viele Druckaufträge pro Benutzer zu." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14330 +#: doc/guix.texi:14328 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-job-time" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl max-job-time" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14333 +#: doc/guix.texi:14331 msgid "Specifies the maximum time a job may take to print before it is canceled, in seconds. Set to 0 to disable cancellation of \"stuck\" jobs." msgstr "Gibt die maximale Anzahl an, wie oft das Drucken eines Druckauftrags versucht werden kann, bis er abgebrochen wird, in Sekunden. Wenn Sie es auf 0 setzen, wird das Abbrechen „feststeckender“ Druckaufträge deaktiviert." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14335 +#: doc/guix.texi:14333 msgid "Defaults to @samp{10800}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{10800}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14337 +#: doc/guix.texi:14335 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-log-size" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl max-log-size" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14340 +#: doc/guix.texi:14338 msgid "Specifies the maximum size of the log files before they are rotated, in bytes. The value 0 disables log rotation." msgstr "Gibt die Maximalgröße der Protokolldateien an, bevor sie rotiert werden, in Bytes. Beim Wert 0 wird Protokollrotation deaktiviert." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14342 +#: doc/guix.texi:14340 msgid "Defaults to @samp{1048576}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{1048576}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14344 +#: doc/guix.texi:14342 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer multiple-operation-timeout" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl multiple-operation-timeout" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14347 +#: doc/guix.texi:14345 msgid "Specifies the maximum amount of time to allow between files in a multiple file print job, in seconds." msgstr "Gibt die maximale Zeitdauer an, wie lange es zwischen Dateien in einem Druckauftrag mit mehreren Dateien dauern darf, in Sekunden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14349 doc/guix.texi:14563 doc/guix.texi:20080 +#: doc/guix.texi:14347 doc/guix.texi:14561 doc/guix.texi:20077 msgid "Defaults to @samp{300}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{300}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14351 +#: doc/guix.texi:14349 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string page-log-format" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette page-log-format" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14356 +#: doc/guix.texi:14354 msgid "Specifies the format of PageLog lines. Sequences beginning with percent (@samp{%}) characters are replaced with the corresponding information, while all other characters are copied literally. The following percent sequences are recognized:" msgstr "Gibt das Format der Zeilen im PageLog-Seitenprotokoll an. Folgen, die mit Prozentzeichen (@samp{%}) beginnen, werden durch die jeweils zugehörigen Informationen ersetzt, während alle anderen Zeichen wortwörtlich übernommen werden. Die folgenden Prozentfolgen werden erkannt:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14358 +#: doc/guix.texi:14356 #, no-wrap msgid "%%" msgstr "%%" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14360 +#: doc/guix.texi:14358 msgid "insert a single percent character" msgstr "ein einzelnes Prozentzeichen einfügen" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14361 +#: doc/guix.texi:14359 #, no-wrap msgid "%@{name@}" msgstr "%@{name@}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14363 +#: doc/guix.texi:14361 msgid "insert the value of the specified IPP attribute" msgstr "den Wert des angegebenen IPP-Attributs einfügen" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14364 +#: doc/guix.texi:14362 #, no-wrap msgid "%C" msgstr "%C" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14366 +#: doc/guix.texi:14364 msgid "insert the number of copies for the current page" msgstr "die Anzahl der Kopien der aktuellen Seite einfügen" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14367 +#: doc/guix.texi:14365 #, no-wrap msgid "%P" msgstr "%P" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14369 +#: doc/guix.texi:14367 msgid "insert the current page number" msgstr "die aktuelle Seitenzahl einfügen" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14370 +#: doc/guix.texi:14368 #, no-wrap msgid "%T" msgstr "%T" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14372 +#: doc/guix.texi:14370 msgid "insert the current date and time in common log format" msgstr "das aktuelle Datum und Uhrzeit im allgemeinen Protokollformat einfügen" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14373 +#: doc/guix.texi:14371 #, no-wrap msgid "%j" msgstr "%j" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14375 +#: doc/guix.texi:14373 msgid "insert the job ID" msgstr "den Druckauftragsidentifikator („Job-ID“) einfügen" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14376 doc/guix.texi:15953 +#: doc/guix.texi:14374 doc/guix.texi:15950 #, no-wrap msgid "%p" msgstr "%p" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14378 +#: doc/guix.texi:14376 msgid "insert the printer name" msgstr "den Druckernamen einfügen" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14379 doc/guix.texi:15976 +#: doc/guix.texi:14377 doc/guix.texi:15973 #, no-wrap msgid "%u" msgstr "%u" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14381 +#: doc/guix.texi:14379 msgid "insert the username" msgstr "den Benutzernamen einfügen" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14387 +#: doc/guix.texi:14385 msgid "A value of the empty string disables page logging. The string @code{%p %u %j %T %P %C %@{job-billing@} %@{job-originating-host-name@} %@{job-name@} %@{media@} %@{sides@}} creates a page log with the standard items." msgstr "Wird die leere Zeichenkette als Wert angegeben, wird Seitenprotokollierung abgeschaltet. Die Zeichenkette @code{%p %u %j %T %P %C %@{job-billing@} %@{job-originating-host-name@} %@{job-name@} %@{media@} %@{sides@}} erzeugt ein Seitenprotokoll mit den üblichen Elementen." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14391 +#: doc/guix.texi:14389 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} environment-variables environment-variables" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Umgebungsvariable environment-variables" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14394 +#: doc/guix.texi:14392 msgid "Passes the specified environment variable(s) to child processes; a list of strings." msgstr "Übergibt die angegebene(n) Umgebungsvariable(n) an Kindprozesse, als Liste von Zeichenketten." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14398 +#: doc/guix.texi:14396 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} policy-configuration-list policies" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} „policy-configuration“-Liste policies" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14400 +#: doc/guix.texi:14398 msgid "Specifies named access control policies." msgstr "Gibt die benannten Zugriffssteuerungsrichtlinien an." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14402 +#: doc/guix.texi:14400 msgid "Available @code{policy-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "Verfügbare @code{policy-configuration}-Felder sind:" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14403 +#: doc/guix.texi:14401 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{policy-configuration} parameter} string name" msgstr "{@code{policy-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette name" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14405 +#: doc/guix.texi:14403 msgid "Name of the policy." msgstr "Der Name der Richtlinie." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14407 +#: doc/guix.texi:14405 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{policy-configuration} parameter} string job-private-access" msgstr "{@code{policy-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette job-private-access" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14417 +#: doc/guix.texi:14415 msgid "Specifies an access list for a job's private values. @code{@@ACL} maps to the printer's requesting-user-name-allowed or requesting-user-name-denied values. @code{@@OWNER} maps to the job's owner. @code{@@SYSTEM} maps to the groups listed for the @code{system-group} field of the @code{files-config} configuration, which is reified into the @code{cups-files.conf(5)} file. Other possible elements of the access list include specific user names, and @code{@@@var{group}} to indicate members of a specific group. The access list may also be simply @code{all} or @code{default}." msgstr "Gibt eine Zugriffsliste der privaten Werte eines Druckauftrags an. @code{@@ACL} wird auf die Werte von requesting-user-name-allowed oder requesting-user-name-denied des Druckers abgebildet. @code{@@OWNER} wird auf den Besitzer des Druckauftrags abgebildet. @code{@@SYSTEM} wird auf die Gruppen abgebildet, die im @code{system-group}-Feld der @code{files-config}-Konfiguration aufgelistet sind, aus der die Datei @code{cups-files.conf(5)} erzeugt wird. Zu den anderen möglichen Elementen der Zugriffsliste gehören Namen bestimmer Benutzerkonten und @code{@@@var{Benutzergruppe}}, was für Mitglieder einer bestimmten Benutzergruppe steht. Die Zugriffsliste kann auch einfach als @code{all} oder @code{default} festgelegt werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14419 doc/guix.texi:14441 +#: doc/guix.texi:14417 doc/guix.texi:14439 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"@@OWNER @@SYSTEM\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"@@OWNER @@SYSTEM\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14421 +#: doc/guix.texi:14419 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{policy-configuration} parameter} string job-private-values" msgstr "{@code{policy-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette job-private-values" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14424 doc/guix.texi:14446 +#: doc/guix.texi:14422 doc/guix.texi:14444 msgid "Specifies the list of job values to make private, or @code{all}, @code{default}, or @code{none}." msgstr "Gibt die Liste der Druckauftragswerte an, die geschützt werden sollten, oder @code{all}, @code{default} oder @code{none}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14427 +#: doc/guix.texi:14425 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"job-name job-originating-host-name job-originating-user-name phone\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"job-name job-originating-host-name job-originating-user-name phone\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14429 +#: doc/guix.texi:14427 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{policy-configuration} parameter} string subscription-private-access" msgstr "{@code{policy-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette subscription-private-access" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14439 +#: doc/guix.texi:14437 msgid "Specifies an access list for a subscription's private values. @code{@@ACL} maps to the printer's requesting-user-name-allowed or requesting-user-name-denied values. @code{@@OWNER} maps to the job's owner. @code{@@SYSTEM} maps to the groups listed for the @code{system-group} field of the @code{files-config} configuration, which is reified into the @code{cups-files.conf(5)} file. Other possible elements of the access list include specific user names, and @code{@@@var{group}} to indicate members of a specific group. The access list may also be simply @code{all} or @code{default}." msgstr "Gibt eine Zugriffsliste für die privaten Werte eines Abonnements an. @code{@@ACL} wird auf die Werte von requesting-user-name-allowed oder requesting-user-name-denied des Druckers abgebildet. @code{@@OWNER} wird auf den Besitzer des Druckauftrags abgebildet. @code{@@SYSTEM} wird auf die Gruppen abgebildet, die im @code{system-group}-Feld der @code{files-config}-Konfiguration aufgelistet sind, aus der die Datei @code{cups-files.conf(5)} erzeugt wird. Zu den anderen möglichen Elementen der Zugriffsliste gehören Namen bestimmer Benutzerkonten und @code{@@@var{Benutzergruppe}}, was für Mitglieder einer bestimmten Benutzergruppe steht. Die Zugriffsliste kann auch einfach als @code{all} oder @code{default} festgelegt werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14443 +#: doc/guix.texi:14441 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{policy-configuration} parameter} string subscription-private-values" msgstr "{@code{policy-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette subscription-private-values" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14449 +#: doc/guix.texi:14447 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"notify-events notify-pull-method notify-recipient-uri notify-subscriber-user-name notify-user-data\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"notify-events notify-pull-method notify-recipient-uri notify-subscriber-user-name notify-user-data\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14451 +#: doc/guix.texi:14449 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{policy-configuration} parameter} operation-access-control-list access-controls" msgstr "{@code{policy-configuration}-Parameter} „operation-access-controls“-Liste access-controls" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14453 +#: doc/guix.texi:14451 msgid "Access control by IPP operation." msgstr "Zugriffssteuerung durch IPP-Betrieb." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14458 +#: doc/guix.texi:14456 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean-or-non-negative-integer preserve-job-files" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck-oder-Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl preserve-job-files" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14463 +#: doc/guix.texi:14461 msgid "Specifies whether job files (documents) are preserved after a job is printed. If a numeric value is specified, job files are preserved for the indicated number of seconds after printing. Otherwise a boolean value applies indefinitely." msgstr "Gibt an, ob die Dateien eines Druckauftrags (Dokumente) erhalten bleiben, nachdem ein Druckauftrag ausgedruckt wurde. Wenn eine Zahl angegeben wird, bleiben die Dateien des Druckauftrags für die angegebene Zahl von Sekunden nach dem Drucken erhalten. Ein boolescher Wert bestimmt ansonsten, ob sie auf unbestimmte Zeit erhalten bleiben." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14465 +#: doc/guix.texi:14463 msgid "Defaults to @samp{86400}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{86400}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14467 +#: doc/guix.texi:14465 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean-or-non-negative-integer preserve-job-history" -msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck-oder-Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl preserve-job-history" +msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck-oder-Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl preserve-job-history" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14472 +#: doc/guix.texi:14470 msgid "Specifies whether the job history is preserved after a job is printed. If a numeric value is specified, the job history is preserved for the indicated number of seconds after printing. If @code{#t}, the job history is preserved until the MaxJobs limit is reached." msgstr "Gibt an, ob der Druckauftragsverlauf nach dem Drucken eines Druckauftrags erhalten bleibt. Wenn eine Zahl angegeben wird, bleibt der Druckauftragsverlauf für die angegebene Zahl von Sekunden nach dem Drucken erhalten. Bei @code{#t} bleibt der Druckauftragsverlauf so lange erhalten, bis die MaxJobs-Beschränkung erreicht wurde." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14476 +#: doc/guix.texi:14474 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer reload-timeout" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl reload-timeout" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14479 +#: doc/guix.texi:14477 msgid "Specifies the amount of time to wait for job completion before restarting the scheduler." msgstr "Gibt an, wie lange vor dem Neustart des Planungsprogramms auf den Abschluss eines Druckauftrages gewartet wird." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14483 +#: doc/guix.texi:14481 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string rip-cache" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette rip-cache" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14486 +#: doc/guix.texi:14484 msgid "Specifies the maximum amount of memory to use when converting documents into bitmaps for a printer." msgstr "Gibt die maximale Menge an genutztem Arbeitsspeicher für das Konvertieren von Dokumenten in eine Rastergrafik (eine „Bitmap“) für einen Drucker an." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14488 +#: doc/guix.texi:14486 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"128m\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"128m\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14490 +#: doc/guix.texi:14488 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string server-admin" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette server-admin" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14492 +#: doc/guix.texi:14490 msgid "Specifies the email address of the server administrator." msgstr "Gibt die E-Mail-Adresse des Serveradministrators an." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14494 +#: doc/guix.texi:14492 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"root@@localhost.localdomain\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"root@@localhost.localdomain\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14496 +#: doc/guix.texi:14494 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} host-name-list-or-* server-alias" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Rechnernamens-Liste-oder-* server-alias" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14504 +#: doc/guix.texi:14502 msgid "The ServerAlias directive is used for HTTP Host header validation when clients connect to the scheduler from external interfaces. Using the special name @code{*} can expose your system to known browser-based DNS rebinding attacks, even when accessing sites through a firewall. If the auto-discovery of alternate names does not work, we recommend listing each alternate name with a ServerAlias directive instead of using @code{*}." msgstr "Die ServerAlias-Direktive wird zur Prüfung der HTTP-Host-Kopfzeile benutzt, wenn sich Clients mit dem Planungsprogramm über externe Schnittstellen verbinden. Wenn der besondere Name @code{*} benutzt wird, könnte Ihr System möglicherweise bekannten browserbasierten DNS-Rebinding-Angriffen ausgesetzt werden, selbst wenn auf die Angebote nur über eine Firewall zugegriffen wird. Wenn alternative Namen nicht automatisch erkannt werden, empfehlen wir, jeden alternativen Namen in der ServerAlias-Direktive aufzulisten, statt @code{*} zu benutzen." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14506 +#: doc/guix.texi:14504 msgid "Defaults to @samp{*}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{*}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14508 +#: doc/guix.texi:14506 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string server-name" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette server-name" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14510 +#: doc/guix.texi:14508 msgid "Specifies the fully-qualified host name of the server." msgstr "Gibt den vollständigen Rechnernamen („Fully-Qualified Host Name“) des Servers an." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14512 doc/guix.texi:17904 doc/guix.texi:17948 +#: doc/guix.texi:14510 doc/guix.texi:17901 doc/guix.texi:17945 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"localhost\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"localhost\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14514 +#: doc/guix.texi:14512 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} server-tokens server-tokens" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Server-Tokens server-tokens" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14522 +#: doc/guix.texi:14520 msgid "Specifies what information is included in the Server header of HTTP responses. @code{None} disables the Server header. @code{ProductOnly} reports @code{CUPS}. @code{Major} reports @code{CUPS 2}. @code{Minor} reports @code{CUPS 2.0}. @code{Minimal} reports @code{CUPS 2.0.0}. @code{OS} reports @code{CUPS 2.0.0 (@var{uname})} where @var{uname} is the output of the @code{uname} command. @code{Full} reports @code{CUPS 2.0.0 (@var{uname}) IPP/2.0}." msgstr "Gibt an, welche Informationen in der Server-Kopfzeile von HTTP-Antworten vorkommen. @code{None} deaktiviert die Server-Kopfzeile. @code{ProductOnly} liefert @code{CUPS}. @code{Major} liefert @code{CUPS 2}. @code{Minor} liefert @code{CUPS 2.0}. @code{Minimal} liefert @code{CUPS 2.0.0}. @code{OS} liefert @code{CUPS 2.0.0 (@var{uname})}, wobei @var{uname} die Ausgabe des Befehls @code{uname} ist. @code{Full} liefert @code{CUPS 2.0.0 (@var{uname}) IPP/2.0}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14524 +#: doc/guix.texi:14522 msgid "Defaults to @samp{Minimal}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{Minimal}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14526 +#: doc/guix.texi:14524 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string set-env" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette set-env" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14528 +#: doc/guix.texi:14526 msgid "Set the specified environment variable to be passed to child processes." msgstr "Legt die angegebene Umgebungsvariable auf einen Wert (englisch „Value“) fest, die an Kindprozesse übergeben wird." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14530 +#: doc/guix.texi:14528 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"variable value\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"variable value\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14532 +#: doc/guix.texi:14530 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} multiline-string-list ssl-listen" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Mehrzeilige-Zeichenketten-Liste ssl-listen" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14537 +#: doc/guix.texi:14535 msgid "Listens on the specified interfaces for encrypted connections. Valid values are of the form @var{address}:@var{port}, where @var{address} is either an IPv6 address enclosed in brackets, an IPv4 address, or @code{*} to indicate all addresses." msgstr "Lauscht auf den angegebenen Schnittstellen auf verschlüsselte Verbindungen. Gültige Werte haben die Form @var{Adresse}:@var{Port}, wobei die @var{Adresse} entweder eine von eckigen Klammern umschlossene IPv6-Adresse, eine IPv4-Adresse oder @code{*} ist; letztere steht für alle Adressen." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14541 +#: doc/guix.texi:14539 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} ssl-options ssl-options" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} SSL-Optionen ssl-options" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14548 +#: doc/guix.texi:14546 msgid "Sets encryption options. By default, CUPS only supports encryption using TLS v1.0 or higher using known secure cipher suites. The @code{AllowRC4} option enables the 128-bit RC4 cipher suites, which are required for some older clients that do not implement newer ones. The @code{AllowSSL3} option enables SSL v3.0, which is required for some older clients that do not support TLS v1.0." msgstr "Legt Verschlüsselungsoptionen fest. Nach Vorgabe unterstützt CUPS nur Verschlüsselung mit TLS v1.0 oder höher mit bekannten, sicheren „Cipher Suites“. Die Option @code{AllowRC4} aktiviert die 128-Bit-RC4-Cipher-Suites, die manche alten Clients brauchen, weil sie neuere nicht implementieren. Die Option @code{AllowSSL3} aktiviert SSL v3.0, das manche alte Clients brauchen, die TLS v1.0 nicht implementieren." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14552 +#: doc/guix.texi:14550 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean strict-conformance?" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck strict-conformance?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14555 +#: doc/guix.texi:14553 msgid "Specifies whether the scheduler requires clients to strictly adhere to the IPP specifications." msgstr "Gibt an, ob das Druckplanungsprogramm von Clients fordert, dass sie sich strikt an die IPP-Spezifikationen halten." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14559 +#: doc/guix.texi:14557 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer timeout" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl timeout" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14561 +#: doc/guix.texi:14559 msgid "Specifies the HTTP request timeout, in seconds." msgstr "Gibt die Zeitbeschränkung für HTTP-Anfragen an, in Sekunden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14566 +#: doc/guix.texi:14564 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean web-interface?" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck web-interface?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14568 +#: doc/guix.texi:14566 msgid "Specifies whether the web interface is enabled." msgstr "Gibt an, ob die Weboberfläche zur Verfügung gestellt wird." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14578 +#: doc/guix.texi:14576 msgid "At this point you're probably thinking ``oh dear, Guix manual, I like you but you can stop already with the configuration options''. Indeed. However, one more point: it could be that you have an existing @code{cupsd.conf} that you want to use. In that case, you can pass an @code{opaque-cups-configuration} as the configuration of a @code{cups-service-type}." msgstr "Mittlerweile denken Sie wahrscheinlich: „Ich bitte dich, Guix-Handbuch, ich mag dich, aber kannst du jetzt bitte mit den Konfigurationsoptionen aufhören?“ Damit hätten Sie recht. Allerdings sollte ein weitere Punkt noch erwähnt werden: Vielleicht haben Sie eine bestehende @code{cupsd.conf}, die Sie verwenden möchten. In diesem Fall können Sie eine @code{opaque-cups-configuration} als die Konfiguration eines @code{cups-service-type} übergeben." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14580 +#: doc/guix.texi:14578 msgid "Available @code{opaque-cups-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "Verfügbare @code{opaque-cups-configuration}-Felder sind:" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14581 +#: doc/guix.texi:14579 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{opaque-cups-configuration} parameter} package cups" msgstr "{@code{opaque-cups-configuration}-Parameter} „package“ cups" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14585 +#: doc/guix.texi:14583 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{opaque-cups-configuration} parameter} string cupsd.conf" msgstr "{@code{opaque-cups-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette cupsd.conf" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14587 +#: doc/guix.texi:14585 msgid "The contents of the @code{cupsd.conf}, as a string." msgstr "Der Inhalt der Datei @code{cupsd.conf} als eine Zeichenkette." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14589 +#: doc/guix.texi:14587 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{opaque-cups-configuration} parameter} string cups-files.conf" msgstr "{@code{opaque-cups-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette cups-files.conf" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14591 +#: doc/guix.texi:14589 msgid "The contents of the @code{cups-files.conf} file, as a string." msgstr "Der Inhalt der Datei @code{cups-files.conf} als eine Zeichenkette." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14596 +#: doc/guix.texi:14594 msgid "For example, if your @code{cupsd.conf} and @code{cups-files.conf} are in strings of the same name, you could instantiate a CUPS service like this:" msgstr "Wenn Ihre @code{cupsd.conf} und @code{cups-files.conf} zum Beispiel in Zeichenketten mit dem entsprechenden Namen definiert sind, könnten Sie auf diese Weise einen CUPS-Dienst instanziieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:14602 +#: doc/guix.texi:14600 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service cups-service-type\n" @@ -27191,195 +27202,197 @@ msgstr "" " (cups-files.conf cups-files.conf)))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14613 +#: doc/guix.texi:14611 msgid "The @code{(gnu services desktop)} module provides services that are usually useful in the context of a ``desktop'' setup---that is, on a machine running a graphical display server, possibly with graphical user interfaces, etc. It also defines services that provide specific desktop environments like GNOME, Xfce or MATE." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services desktop)} stellt Dienste zur Verfügung, die meistens bei „Desktop“-Einrichtungen für grafische Nutzung praktisch sind — also auf einer Maschine mit einem grafischem Anzeigeserver, vielleicht mit einer grafischen Benutzeroberfläche, usw. Im Modul werden auch Dienste definiert, die bestimmte Arbeitsumgebungen wie GNOME, Xfce oder MATE bereitstellen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14617 +#: doc/guix.texi:14615 msgid "To simplify things, the module defines a variable containing the set of services that users typically expect on a machine with a graphical environment and networking:" msgstr "Um es einfacher zu machen, definiert das Modul auch eine Variable mit denjenigen Diensten, die man auf einer Maschine mit einer grafischen Umgebung und Netzwerkunterstützung erwarten würde:" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14618 +#: doc/guix.texi:14616 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %desktop-services" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %desktop-services" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14621 +#: doc/guix.texi:14619 msgid "This is a list of services that builds upon @var{%base-services} and adds or adjusts services for a typical ``desktop'' setup." msgstr "Dies ist eine Liste von Diensten, die @var{%base-services} ergänzt und weitere Dienste hinzufügt oder bestehende anpasst, um für eine normale „Desktop“-Nutzung geeignet zu sein." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14632 -msgid "In particular, it adds a graphical login manager (@pxref{X Window, @code{gdm-service-type}}), screen lockers, a network management tool (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{network-manager-service-type}}) with modem support (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{modem-manager-service-type}}), energy and color management services, the @code{elogind} login and seat manager, the Polkit privilege service, the GeoClue location service, the AccountsService daemon that allows authorized users change system passwords, an NTP client (@pxref{Networking Services}), the Avahi daemon, and has the name service switch service configured to be able to use @code{nss-mdns} (@pxref{Name Service Switch, mDNS})." +#: doc/guix.texi:14629 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "In particular, it adds a graphical login manager (@pxref{X Window, @code{gdm-service-type}}), screen lockers, a network management tool (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{network-manager-service-type}}) with modem support (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{modem-manager-service-type}}), energy and color management services, the @code{elogind} login and seat manager, the Polkit privilege service, the GeoClue location service, the AccountsService daemon that allows authorized users change system passwords, an NTP client (@pxref{Networking Services}), the Avahi daemon, and has the name service switch service configured to be able to use @code{nss-mdns} (@pxref{Name Service Switch, mDNS})." +msgid "In particular, it adds a graphical login manager (@pxref{X Window, @code{gdm-service-type}}), screen lockers, a network management tool (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{network-manager-service-type}}), energy and color management services, the @code{elogind} login and seat manager, the Polkit privilege service, the GeoClue location service, the AccountsService daemon that allows authorized users change system passwords, an NTP client (@pxref{Networking Services}), the Avahi daemon, and has the name service switch service configured to be able to use @code{nss-mdns} (@pxref{Name Service Switch, mDNS})." msgstr "Insbesondere wird eine grafische Anmeldeverwaltung hinzugefügt (siehe @ref{X Window, @code{gdm-service-type}}), ebenso Programme zur Bildschirmsperre, ein Werkzeug zur Netzwerkverwaltung (siehe @ref{Networking Services, @code{network-manager-service-type}}) mit Unterstützung für Modems (siehe @ref{Networking Services, @code{modem-manager-service-type}}), Energieverbrauchs- und Farbverwaltungsdienste, Anmeldungs- und Sitzungsverwaltung über @code{elogind}, der Berechtigungsdienst Polkit, der Ortungsdienst GeoClue, der AccountsService-Daemon, mit dem autorisierte Benutzer Systempasswörter ändern können, ein NTP-Client (siehe @ref{Networking Services}) und der Avahi-Daemon. Außerdem wird der Name Service Switch konfiguriert, damit er @code{nss-mdns} benutzt (siehe @ref{Name Service Switch, mDNS})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14637 +#: doc/guix.texi:14634 msgid "The @var{%desktop-services} variable can be used as the @code{services} field of an @code{operating-system} declaration (@pxref{operating-system Reference, @code{services}})." msgstr "Die @var{%desktop-services}-Variable kann als das @code{services}-Feld einer @code{operating-system}-Deklaration genutzt werden (siehe @ref{operating-system Reference, @code{services}})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14660 +#: doc/guix.texi:14657 msgid "Additionally, the @code{gnome-desktop-service-type}, @code{xfce-desktop-service}, @code{mate-desktop-service-type} and @code{enlightenment-desktop-service-type} procedures can add GNOME, Xfce, MATE and/or Enlightenment to a system. To ``add GNOME'' means that system-level services like the backlight adjustment helpers and the power management utilities are added to the system, extending @code{polkit} and @code{dbus} appropriately, allowing GNOME to operate with elevated privileges on a limited number of special-purpose system interfaces. Additionally, adding a service made by @code{gnome-desktop-service-type} adds the GNOME metapackage to the system profile. Likewise, adding the Xfce service not only adds the @code{xfce} metapackage to the system profile, but it also gives the Thunar file manager the ability to open a ``root-mode'' file management window, if the user authenticates using the administrator's password via the standard polkit graphical interface. To ``add MATE'' means that @code{polkit} and @code{dbus} are extended appropriately, allowing MATE to operate with elevated privileges on a limited number of special-purpose system interfaces. Additionally, adding a service of type @code{mate-desktop-service-type} adds the MATE metapackage to the system profile. ``Adding Enlightenment'' means that @code{dbus} is extended appropriately, and several of Enlightenment's binaries are set as setuid, allowing Enlightenment's screen locker and other functionality to work as expetected." msgstr "Daneben können die Prozeduren @code{gnome-desktop-service-type}, @code{xfce-desktop-service}, @code{mate-desktop-service-type} und @code{enlightenment-desktop-service-type} jeweils GNOME, Xfce, MATE und/oder Enlightenment zu einem System hinzufügen. „GNOME hinzufügen“ bedeutet, dass Dienste auf Systemebene wie z.B.@: Hilfsprogramme zur Anpassung der Hintergrundbeleuchtung und des Energieverbrauchs zum System hinzugefügt werden und @code{polkit} und @code{dbus} entsprechend erweitert werden, wodurch GNOME mit erhöhten Berechtigungen auf eine begrenzte Zahl von speziellen Systemschnittstellen zugreifen kann. Zusätzlich bedeutet das Hinzufügen eines durch @code{gnome-desktop-service-type} erzeugten Dienstes, dass das GNOME-Metapaket ins Systemprofil eingefügt wird. Genauso wird beim Einfügen des Xfce-Dienstes nicht nur das @code{xfce}-Metapaket zum Systemprofil hinzugefügt, sondern dem Thunar-Dateiverwaltungsprogramm wird auch die Berechtigung gegeben, ein Fenster mit Administratorrechten zu öffnen, wenn der Benutzer sich mit dem Administratorpasswort über die standardmäßige grafische Oberfläche von Polkit authentiziert. „MATE hinzufügen“ bedeutet, dass @code{polkit} und @code{dbus} entsprechend erweitert werden, wodurch MATE mit erhöhten Berechtigungen auf eine begrenzte Zahl von speziellen Systemschnittstellen zugreifen kann. Zusätzlich bedeutet das Hinzufügen eines durch @code{mate-desktop-service-type} erzeugten Dienstes, dass das MATE-Metapaket ins Systemprofil eingefügt wird. „Enlightenment hinzufügen“ bedeutet, dass @code{dbus} entsprechend erweitert wird und mehrere Binärdateien von Enlightenment als setuid eingerichtet werden, wodurch das Programm zum Sperren des Bildschirms und andere Funktionen von Enlightenment wie erwartet funktionieren." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14669 +#: doc/guix.texi:14666 msgid "The desktop environments in Guix use the Xorg display server by default. If you'd like to use the newer display server protocol called Wayland, you need to use the @code{sddm-service} instead of GDM as the graphical login manager. You should then select the ``GNOME (Wayland)'' session in SDDM. Alternatively you can also try starting GNOME on Wayland manually from a TTY with the command ``XDG_SESSION_TYPE=wayland exec dbus-run-session gnome-session``. Currently only GNOME has support for Wayland." msgstr "Die Arbeitsumgebungen in Guix benutzen standardmäßig den Xorg-Anzeigeserver. Falls Sie das neuere Anzeigeserverprotokoll namens Wayland benutzen möchten, müssen Sie den Dienst @code{sddm-service} anstelle von GDM für die grafische Anmeldeverwaltung einrichten. Dann sollten Sie in SDDM die Sitzung „GNOME (Wayland)“ auswählen. Alternativ können Sie auch versuchen, GNOME mit Wayland manuell aus einer Konsole (TTY) mit dem Befehl „XDG_SESSION_TYPE=wayland exec dbus-run-session gnome-session“ zu starten. Derzeit wird Wayland nur von GNOME unterstützt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14670 +#: doc/guix.texi:14667 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} gnome-desktop-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} gnome-desktop-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14674 +#: doc/guix.texi:14671 msgid "This is the type of the service that adds the @uref{https://www.gnome.org, GNOME} desktop environment. Its value is a @code{gnome-desktop-configuration} object (see below.)" msgstr "Dies ist der Typ des Dienstes, der die @uref{https://www.gnome.org, GNOME-Arbeitsumgebung} bereitstellt. Sein Wert ist ein @code{gnome-desktop-configuration}-Objekt (siehe unten)." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14677 +#: doc/guix.texi:14674 msgid "This service adds the @code{gnome} package to the system profile, and extends polkit with the actions from @code{gnome-settings-daemon}." msgstr "Dieser Dienst fügt das @code{gnome}-Paket zum Systemprofil hinzu und erweitert Polkit um die von @code{gnome-settings-daemon} benötigten Aktionen." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:14679 +#: doc/guix.texi:14676 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} gnome-desktop-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} gnome-desktop-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:14681 +#: doc/guix.texi:14678 msgid "Configuration record for the GNOME desktop environment." msgstr "Verbundsobjekt für die Konfiguration der GNOME-Arbeitsumgebung." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14683 +#: doc/guix.texi:14680 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{gnome} (default: @code{gnome})" msgstr "@code{gnome} (Vorgabe: @code{gnome})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14685 +#: doc/guix.texi:14682 msgid "The GNOME package to use." msgstr "Welches GNOME-Paket benutzt werden soll." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14688 +#: doc/guix.texi:14685 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} xfce-desktop-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} xfce-desktop-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14692 +#: doc/guix.texi:14689 msgid "This is the type of a service to run the @uref{Xfce, https://xfce.org/} desktop environment. Its value is an @code{xfce-desktop-configuration} object (see below.)" msgstr "Der Typ des Dienstes, um die @uref{https://xfce.org/, Xfce-Arbeitsumgebung} auszuführen. Sein Wert ist ein @code{xfce-desktop-configuration}-Objekt (siehe unten)." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14697 +#: doc/guix.texi:14694 msgid "This service adds the @code{xfce} package to the system profile, and extends polkit with the ability for @code{thunar} to manipulate the file system as root from within a user session, after the user has authenticated with the administrator's password." msgstr "Dieser Dienst fügt das Paket @code{xfce} zum Systemprofil hinzu und erweitert Polkit, damit @code{thunar} befähigt wird, das Dateisystem aus einer Benutzersitzung heraus mit Administratorrechten zu bearbeiten, nachdem sich der Benutzer mit dem Administratorpasswort authentiziert hat." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:14699 +#: doc/guix.texi:14696 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} xfce-desktop-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} xfce-desktop-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:14701 +#: doc/guix.texi:14698 msgid "Configuration record for the Xfce desktop environment." msgstr "Verbundstyp für Einstellungen zur Xfce-Arbeitsumgebung." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14703 +#: doc/guix.texi:14700 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{xfce} (default: @code{xfce})" msgstr "@code{xfce} (Vorgabe: @code{xfce})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14705 +#: doc/guix.texi:14702 msgid "The Xfce package to use." msgstr "Das Xfce-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14708 +#: doc/guix.texi:14705 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} mate-desktop-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} mate-desktop-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14712 +#: doc/guix.texi:14709 msgid "This is the type of the service that runs the @uref{https://mate-desktop.org/, MATE desktop environment}. Its value is a @code{mate-desktop-configuration} object (see below.)" msgstr "Dies ist der Typ des Dienstes, um die @uref{https://mate-desktop.org/, MATE-Arbeitsumgebung} auszuführen. Sein Wert ist ein @code{mate-desktop-configuration}-Objekt (siehe unten)." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14716 +#: doc/guix.texi:14713 msgid "This service adds the @code{mate} package to the system profile, and extends polkit with the actions from @code{mate-settings-daemon}." msgstr "Dieser Dienst fügt das Paket @code{mate} ins Systemprofil ein und erweitert Polkit um die Aktionen aus dem @code{mate-settings-daemon}." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:14718 +#: doc/guix.texi:14715 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} mate-desktop-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} mate-desktop-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:14720 +#: doc/guix.texi:14717 msgid "Configuration record for the MATE desktop environment." msgstr "Verbundstyp für die Einstellungen der MATE-Arbeitsumgebung." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14722 +#: doc/guix.texi:14719 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{mate} (default: @code{mate})" msgstr "@code{mate} (Vorgabe: @code{mate})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14724 +#: doc/guix.texi:14721 msgid "The MATE package to use." msgstr "Das MATE-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14727 +#: doc/guix.texi:14724 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} enlightenment-desktop-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} enlightenment-desktop-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14730 +#: doc/guix.texi:14727 msgid "Return a service that adds the @code{enlightenment} package to the system profile, and extends dbus with actions from @code{efl}." msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der das @code{enlightenment}-Paket zum Systemprofil hinzufügt und D-Bus mit den Aktionen aus @code{efl} erweitert." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:14732 +#: doc/guix.texi:14729 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} enlightenment-desktop-service-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} enlightenment-desktop-service-configuration" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14734 +#: doc/guix.texi:14731 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{enlightenment} (default: @code{enlightenment})" msgstr "@code{enlightenment} (Vorgabe: @code{enlightenment})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14736 +#: doc/guix.texi:14733 msgid "The enlightenment package to use." msgstr "Das Enlightenment-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14744 +#: doc/guix.texi:14741 msgid "Because the GNOME, Xfce and MATE desktop services pull in so many packages, the default @code{%desktop-services} variable doesn't include any of them by default. To add GNOME, Xfce or MATE, just @code{cons} them onto @code{%desktop-services} in the @code{services} field of your @code{operating-system}:" msgstr "Weil die Desktopdienste GNOME, Xfce und MATE so viele Pakete ins System mitnehmen, gehören diese nicht zu den Vorgaben in der @code{%desktop-services}-Variablen. Um GNOME, Xfce oder MATE hinzuzufügen, benutzen Sie einfach @code{cons} zum Anhängen an die @code{%desktop-services} im @code{services}-Feld Ihrer @code{operating-system}-Deklaration:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:14755 +#: doc/guix.texi:14752 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (gnu))\n" @@ -27403,666 +27416,666 @@ msgstr "" " …)\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14759 +#: doc/guix.texi:14756 msgid "These desktop environments will then be available as options in the graphical login window." msgstr "Diese Arbeitsumgebungen stehen dann im grafischen Anmeldefenster zur Auswahl." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14763 +#: doc/guix.texi:14760 msgid "The actual service definitions included in @code{%desktop-services} and provided by @code{(gnu services dbus)} and @code{(gnu services desktop)} are described below." msgstr "Die eigentlichen Dienstdefinitionen, die in @code{%desktop-services} stehen und durch @code{(gnu services dbus)} und @code{(gnu services desktop)} zur Verfügung gestellt werden, werden im Folgenden beschrieben." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14764 +#: doc/guix.texi:14761 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} dbus-service [#:dbus @var{dbus}] [#:services '()]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} dbus-service [#:dbus @var{dbus}] [#:services '()]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14767 +#: doc/guix.texi:14764 msgid "Return a service that runs the ``system bus'', using @var{dbus}, with support for @var{services}." msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der den „Systembus“ mit @var{dbus} ausführt, mit Unterstützung für die als @var{services} übergebenen Dienste." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14771 +#: doc/guix.texi:14768 msgid "@uref{https://dbus.freedesktop.org/, D-Bus} is an inter-process communication facility. Its system bus is used to allow system services to communicate and to be notified of system-wide events." msgstr "@uref{https://dbus.freedesktop.org/, D-Bus} ist eine Einrichtung zur Interprozesskommunikation. Deren Systembus wird benutzt, damit Systemdienste miteinander kommunizieren können und damit sie bei systemweiten Ereignissen benachrichtigt werden können." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14776 +#: doc/guix.texi:14773 msgid "@var{services} must be a list of packages that provide an @file{etc/dbus-1/system.d} directory containing additional D-Bus configuration and policy files. For example, to allow avahi-daemon to use the system bus, @var{services} must be equal to @code{(list avahi)}." msgstr "Als @var{services} muss eine Liste von Paketen übergeben werden, die ein Verzeichnis @file{etc/dbus-1/system.d} mit zusätzlichen D-Bus-Konfigurations- und Richtliniendateien enthalten. Damit zum Beispiel der Avahi-Daemon den Systembus benutzen kann, muss @var{services} gleich @code{(list avahi)} sein." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14778 +#: doc/guix.texi:14775 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} elogind-service [#:config @var{config}]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} elogind-service [#:config @var{Konfiguration}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14784 +#: doc/guix.texi:14781 msgid "Return a service that runs the @code{elogind} login and seat management daemon. @uref{https://github.com/elogind/elogind, Elogind} exposes a D-Bus interface that can be used to know which users are logged in, know what kind of sessions they have open, suspend the system, inhibit system suspend, reboot the system, and other tasks." msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der den Anmelde- und Sitzungsdaemon @code{elogind} ausführt. @uref{https://github.com/elogind/elogind, Elogind} stellt eine D-Bus-Schnittstelle bereit, über die ausgelesen werden kann, welche Benutzer angemeldet sind und welche Sitzungen sie geöffnet haben, und außerdem das System in Bereitschaft versetzt werden kann, der Bereitschaftsmodus unterdrückt werden kann, das System neu gestartet werden kann und anderes." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14788 +#: doc/guix.texi:14785 msgid "Elogind handles most system-level power events for a computer, for example suspending the system when a lid is closed, or shutting it down when the power button is pressed." msgstr "Die meisten Energieereignisse auf Systemebene in einem Rechner werden von elogind behandelt, wie etwa ein Versetzen des Systems in Bereitschaft, wenn der Rechner zugeklappt wird, oder ein Herunterfahren beim Drücken des Stromschalters." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14793 +#: doc/guix.texi:14790 msgid "The @var{config} keyword argument specifies the configuration for elogind, and should be the result of an @code{(elogind-configuration (@var{parameter} @var{value})...)} invocation. Available parameters and their default values are:" msgstr "Das @var{config}-Schlüsselwort gibt die Konfiguration für elogind an und sollte das Ergebnis eines Aufrufs von @code{(elogind-configuration (@var{Parameter} @var{Wert})...)} sein. Verfügbare Parameter und ihre Vorgabewerte sind:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14795 +#: doc/guix.texi:14792 #, no-wrap msgid "kill-user-processes?" msgstr "kill-user-processes?" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14797 doc/guix.texi:14815 doc/guix.texi:14817 -#: doc/guix.texi:14819 doc/guix.texi:14831 +#: doc/guix.texi:14794 doc/guix.texi:14812 doc/guix.texi:14814 +#: doc/guix.texi:14816 doc/guix.texi:14828 msgid "#f" msgstr "#f" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14797 +#: doc/guix.texi:14794 #, no-wrap msgid "kill-only-users" msgstr "kill-only-users" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14799 doc/guix.texi:14837 +#: doc/guix.texi:14796 doc/guix.texi:14834 msgid "()" msgstr "()" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14799 +#: doc/guix.texi:14796 #, no-wrap msgid "kill-exclude-users" msgstr "kill-exclude-users" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14801 +#: doc/guix.texi:14798 msgid "(\"root\")" msgstr "(\"root\")" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14801 +#: doc/guix.texi:14798 #, no-wrap msgid "inhibit-delay-max-seconds" msgstr "inhibit-delay-max-seconds" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14803 +#: doc/guix.texi:14800 msgid "5" msgstr "5" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14803 +#: doc/guix.texi:14800 #, no-wrap msgid "handle-power-key" msgstr "handle-power-key" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14805 +#: doc/guix.texi:14802 msgid "poweroff" msgstr "poweroff" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14805 +#: doc/guix.texi:14802 #, no-wrap msgid "handle-suspend-key" msgstr "handle-suspend-key" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14807 doc/guix.texi:14811 +#: doc/guix.texi:14804 doc/guix.texi:14808 msgid "suspend" msgstr "suspend" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14807 +#: doc/guix.texi:14804 #, no-wrap msgid "handle-hibernate-key" msgstr "handle-hibernate-key" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14809 +#: doc/guix.texi:14806 msgid "hibernate" msgstr "hibernate" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14809 +#: doc/guix.texi:14806 #, no-wrap msgid "handle-lid-switch" msgstr "handle-lid-switch" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14811 +#: doc/guix.texi:14808 #, no-wrap msgid "handle-lid-switch-docked" msgstr "handle-lid-switch-docked" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14813 doc/guix.texi:14825 +#: doc/guix.texi:14810 doc/guix.texi:14822 msgid "ignore" msgstr "ignore" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14813 +#: doc/guix.texi:14810 #, no-wrap msgid "power-key-ignore-inhibited?" msgstr "power-key-ignore-inhibited?" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14815 +#: doc/guix.texi:14812 #, no-wrap msgid "suspend-key-ignore-inhibited?" msgstr "suspend-key-ignore-inhibited?" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14817 +#: doc/guix.texi:14814 #, no-wrap msgid "hibernate-key-ignore-inhibited?" msgstr "hibernate-key-ignore-inhibited?" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14819 +#: doc/guix.texi:14816 #, no-wrap msgid "lid-switch-ignore-inhibited?" msgstr "lid-switch-ignore-inhibited?" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14821 doc/guix.texi:14833 +#: doc/guix.texi:14818 doc/guix.texi:14830 msgid "#t" msgstr "#t" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14821 +#: doc/guix.texi:14818 #, no-wrap msgid "holdoff-timeout-seconds" msgstr "holdoff-timeout-seconds" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14823 +#: doc/guix.texi:14820 msgid "30" msgstr "30" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14823 +#: doc/guix.texi:14820 #, no-wrap msgid "idle-action" msgstr "idle-action" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14825 +#: doc/guix.texi:14822 #, no-wrap msgid "idle-action-seconds" msgstr "idle-action-seconds" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14827 +#: doc/guix.texi:14824 msgid "(* 30 60)" msgstr "(* 30 60)" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14827 +#: doc/guix.texi:14824 #, no-wrap msgid "runtime-directory-size-percent" msgstr "runtime-directory-size-percent" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14829 +#: doc/guix.texi:14826 msgid "10" msgstr "10" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14829 +#: doc/guix.texi:14826 #, no-wrap msgid "runtime-directory-size" msgstr "runtime-directory-size" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14831 +#: doc/guix.texi:14828 #, no-wrap msgid "remove-ipc?" msgstr "remove-ipc?" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14833 +#: doc/guix.texi:14830 #, no-wrap msgid "suspend-state" msgstr "suspend-state" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14835 +#: doc/guix.texi:14832 msgid "(\"mem\" \"standby\" \"freeze\")" msgstr "(\"mem\" \"standby\" \"freeze\")" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14835 +#: doc/guix.texi:14832 #, no-wrap msgid "suspend-mode" msgstr "suspend-mode" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14837 +#: doc/guix.texi:14834 #, no-wrap msgid "hibernate-state" msgstr "hibernate-state" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14839 doc/guix.texi:14843 +#: doc/guix.texi:14836 doc/guix.texi:14840 msgid "(\"disk\")" msgstr "(\"disk\")" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14839 +#: doc/guix.texi:14836 #, no-wrap msgid "hibernate-mode" msgstr "hibernate-mode" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14841 +#: doc/guix.texi:14838 msgid "(\"platform\" \"shutdown\")" msgstr "(\"platform\" \"shutdown\")" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14841 +#: doc/guix.texi:14838 #, no-wrap msgid "hybrid-sleep-state" msgstr "hybrid-sleep-state" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14843 +#: doc/guix.texi:14840 #, no-wrap msgid "hybrid-sleep-mode" msgstr "hybrid-sleep-mode" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14845 +#: doc/guix.texi:14842 msgid "(\"suspend\" \"platform\" \"shutdown\")" msgstr "(\"suspend\" \"platform\" \"shutdown\")" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14848 +#: doc/guix.texi:14845 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} accountsservice-service @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} accountsservice-service @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14856 +#: doc/guix.texi:14853 msgid "[#:accountsservice @var{accountsservice}] Return a service that runs AccountsService, a system service that can list available accounts, change their passwords, and so on. AccountsService integrates with PolicyKit to enable unprivileged users to acquire the capability to modify their system configuration. @uref{https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/AccountsService/, the accountsservice web site} for more information." -msgstr "" +msgstr "[#:accountsservice @var{accountsservice}] Liefert einen Dienst, der AccountsService ausführt. Dabei handelt es sich um einen Systemdienst, mit dem verfügbare Benutzerkonten aufgelistet und deren Passwörter geändert werden können, und Ähnliches. AccountsService arbeitet mit PolicyKit zusammen, um es Benutzern ohne besondere Berechtigungen zu ermöglichen, ihre Systemkonfiguration zu ändern. Siehe @uref{https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/AccountsService/, die Webpräsenz von AccountsService} für weitere Informationen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14859 +#: doc/guix.texi:14856 msgid "The @var{accountsservice} keyword argument is the @code{accountsservice} package to expose as a service." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das Schlüsselwortargument @var{accountsservice} gibt das @code{accountsservice}-Paket an, das als Dienst verfügbar gemacht wird." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14861 +#: doc/guix.texi:14858 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} polkit-service @" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} polkit-service @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14870 +#: doc/guix.texi:14867 msgid "[#:polkit @var{polkit}] Return a service that runs the @uref{https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/polkit/, Polkit privilege management service}, which allows system administrators to grant access to privileged operations in a structured way. By querying the Polkit service, a privileged system component can know when it should grant additional capabilities to ordinary users. For example, an ordinary user can be granted the capability to suspend the system if the user is logged in locally." -msgstr "" +msgstr "[#:polkit @var{polkit}] Liefert einen Dienst, der @uref{https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/polkit/, Polkit als Dienst zur Verwaltung von Berechtigungen} ausführt, wodurch Systemadministratoren auf strukturierte Weise den Zugang zu „privilegierten“ Operationen gewähren können, die erweiterte Berechtigungen erfordern. Indem der Polkit-Dienst angefragt wird, kann eine mit Berechtigungen ausgestattete Systemkomponente die Information erhalten, ob normalen Benutzern Berechtigungen gewährt werden dürfen. Zum Beispiel kann einer normalen Nutzerin die Berechtigung gegeben werden, das System in den Bereitschaftsmodus zu versetzen, unter der Voraussetzung, dass sie lokal vor Ort angemeldet ist." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14872 +#: doc/guix.texi:14869 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} upower-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} upower-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14876 +#: doc/guix.texi:14873 msgid "Service that runs @uref{https://upower.freedesktop.org/, @command{upowerd}}, a system-wide monitor for power consumption and battery levels, with the given configuration settings." msgstr "Typ des Dienstes, der @uref{https://upower.freedesktop.org/, @command{upowerd}} ausführt, ein Programm zur systemweiten Überwachung des Energieverbrauchs und der Akkuladung. Er hat die angegebenen Konfigurationseinstellungen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14879 +#: doc/guix.texi:14876 msgid "It implements the @code{org.freedesktop.UPower} D-Bus interface, and is notably used by GNOME." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Er implementiert die D-Bus-Schnittstelle @code{org.freedesktop.UPower}. Insbesondere wird UPower auch von GNOME benutzt." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:14881 +#: doc/guix.texi:14878 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} upower-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} upower-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:14883 +#: doc/guix.texi:14880 msgid "Data type representation the configuration for UPower." msgstr "Repräsentiert die Konfiguration von UPower." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14886 +#: doc/guix.texi:14883 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{upower} (default: @var{upower})" msgstr "@code{upower} (Vorgabe: @var{upower})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14888 +#: doc/guix.texi:14885 msgid "Package to use for @code{upower}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das Paket, das für @code{upower} benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14889 +#: doc/guix.texi:14886 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{watts-up-pro?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{watts-up-pro?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14891 +#: doc/guix.texi:14888 msgid "Enable the Watts Up Pro device." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Aktiviert das Watts-Up-Pro-Gerät." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14892 +#: doc/guix.texi:14889 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{poll-batteries?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{poll-batteries?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14894 +#: doc/guix.texi:14891 msgid "Enable polling the kernel for battery level changes." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Aktiviert das regelmäßige Abfragen des Kernels bezüglich Änderungen am Stand der Akku-Ladung." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14895 +#: doc/guix.texi:14892 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ignore-lid?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{ignore-lid?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14897 +#: doc/guix.texi:14894 msgid "Ignore the lid state, this can be useful if it's incorrect on a device." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ignorieren, ob der Rechner zugeklappt ist. Das kann gewünscht sein, wenn Auf- und Zuklappen nicht richtig erkannt werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14898 +#: doc/guix.texi:14895 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{use-percentage-for-policy?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{use-percentage-for-policy?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14901 +#: doc/guix.texi:14898 msgid "Whether battery percentage based policy should be used. The default is to use the time left, change to @code{#t} to use the percentage." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob sich die Richtlinie am Akku-Ladestand in Prozent orientieren soll. Die Vorgabe ist, sich an der verbleibenden Zeit zu orientieren. Wenn Sie sie auf @code{#t} ändern, dient der Prozentstand als Orientierung." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14902 +#: doc/guix.texi:14899 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{percentage-low} (default: @code{10})" msgstr "@code{percentage-low} (Vorgabe: @code{10})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14905 +#: doc/guix.texi:14902 msgid "When @code{use-percentage-for-policy?} is @code{#t}, this sets the percentage at which the battery is considered low." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wenn @code{use-percentage-for-policy?} auf @code{#t} gesetzt ist, wird hiermit der Prozentstand festgelegt, ab dem der Akku-Ladestand als niedrig gilt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14906 +#: doc/guix.texi:14903 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{percentage-critical} (default: @code{3})" msgstr "@code{percentage-critical} (Vorgabe: @code{3})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14909 +#: doc/guix.texi:14906 msgid "When @code{use-percentage-for-policy?} is @code{#t}, this sets the percentage at which the battery is considered critical." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wenn @code{use-percentage-for-policy?} auf @code{#t} gesetzt ist, wird hiermit der Prozentstand festgelegt, ab dem der Akku-Ladestand als kritisch gilt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14910 +#: doc/guix.texi:14907 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{percentage-action} (default: @code{2})" msgstr "@code{percentage-action} (Vorgabe: @code{2})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14913 +#: doc/guix.texi:14910 msgid "When @code{use-percentage-for-policy?} is @code{#t}, this sets the percentage at which action will be taken." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wenn @code{use-percentage-for-policy?} auf @code{#t} gesetzt ist, wird hiermit der Prozentstand festgelegt, ab dem Maßnahmen eingeleitet werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14914 +#: doc/guix.texi:14911 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{time-low} (default: @code{1200})" msgstr "@code{time-low} (Vorgabe: @code{1200})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14917 +#: doc/guix.texi:14914 msgid "When @code{use-time-for-policy?} is @code{#f}, this sets the time remaining in seconds at which the battery is considered low." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wenn @code{use-percentage-for-policy?} auf @code{#f} gesetzt ist, wird hiermit die verbleibende Zeit in Sekunden festgelegt, ab der der Akku-Ladestand als niedrig gilt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14918 +#: doc/guix.texi:14915 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{time-critical} (default: @code{300})" msgstr "@code{time-critical} (Vorgabe: @code{300})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14921 +#: doc/guix.texi:14918 msgid "When @code{use-time-for-policy?} is @code{#f}, this sets the time remaining in seconds at which the battery is considered critical." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wenn @code{use-percentage-for-policy?} auf @code{#f} gesetzt ist, wird hiermit die verbleibende Zeit in Sekunden festgelegt, ab der der Akku-Ladestand als kritisch gilt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14922 +#: doc/guix.texi:14919 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{time-action} (default: @code{120})" msgstr "@code{time-action} (Vorgabe: @code{120})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14925 +#: doc/guix.texi:14922 msgid "When @code{use-time-for-policy?} is @code{#f}, this sets the time remaining in seconds at which action will be taken." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wenn @code{use-percentage-for-policy?} auf @code{#f} gesetzt ist, wird hiermit die verbleibende Zeit in Sekunden festgelegt, ab der Maßnahmen eingeleitet werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14926 +#: doc/guix.texi:14923 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{critical-power-action} (default: @code{'hybrid-sleep})" msgstr "@code{critical-power-action} (Vorgabe: @code{'hybrid-sleep})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14929 +#: doc/guix.texi:14926 msgid "The action taken when @code{percentage-action} or @code{time-action} is reached (depending on the configuration of @code{use-percentage-for-policy?})." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Welche Maßnahme eingeleitet wird, wenn die @code{percentage-action} oder @code{time-action} erreicht wurde (je nachdem, wie @code{use-percentage-for-policy?} eingestellt wurde)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14931 +#: doc/guix.texi:14928 msgid "Possible values are:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Mögliche Werte sind:" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14935 +#: doc/guix.texi:14932 msgid "'power-off" -msgstr "" +msgstr "'power-off" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14938 +#: doc/guix.texi:14935 msgid "'hibernate" -msgstr "" +msgstr "'hibernate" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:14941 +#: doc/guix.texi:14938 msgid "@code{'hybrid-sleep}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "@code{'hybrid-sleep}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14946 +#: doc/guix.texi:14943 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} udisks-service [#:udisks @var{udisks}]" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} udisks-service [#:udisks @var{udisks}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14951 +#: doc/guix.texi:14948 msgid "Return a service for @uref{https://udisks.freedesktop.org/docs/latest/, UDisks}, a @dfn{disk management} daemon that provides user interfaces with notifications and ways to mount/unmount disks. Programs that talk to UDisks include the @command{udisksctl} command, part of UDisks, and GNOME Disks." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst für @uref{https://udisks.freedesktop.org/docs/latest/, UDisks}, einen Daemon zur @dfn{Datenträgerverwaltung}, der Benutzeroberflächen mit Benachrichtigungen und Möglichkeiten zum Einbinden und Aushängen von Datenträgern versorgt. Zu den Programmen, die mit UDisks kommunizieren, gehört der Befehl @command{udisksctl}, der Teil von UDisks ist, sowie GNOME Disks." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14953 +#: doc/guix.texi:14950 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} colord-service [#:colord @var{colord}]" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} colord-service [#:colord @var{colord}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14959 +#: doc/guix.texi:14956 msgid "Return a service that runs @command{colord}, a system service with a D-Bus interface to manage the color profiles of input and output devices such as screens and scanners. It is notably used by the GNOME Color Manager graphical tool. See @uref{https://www.freedesktop.org/software/colord/, the colord web site} for more information." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der @command{colord} ausführt. Dabei handelt es sich um einen Systemdienst mit einer D-Bus-Schnittstelle, um die Farbprofile von Ein- und Ausgabegeräten wie Bildschirmen oder Scannern zu verwalten. Insbesondere wird colord vom grafischen GNOME-Farbverwaltungswerkzeug benutzt. Siehe @uref{https://www.freedesktop.org/software/colord/, die Webpräsenz von colord} für weitere Informationen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14961 +#: doc/guix.texi:14958 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} geoclue-application name [#:allowed? #t] [#:system? #f] [#:users '()]" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} geoclue-application Name [#:allowed? #t] [#:system? #f] [#:users '()]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14970 +#: doc/guix.texi:14967 msgid "Return a configuration allowing an application to access GeoClue location data. @var{name} is the Desktop ID of the application, without the @code{.desktop} part. If @var{allowed?} is true, the application will have access to location information by default. The boolean @var{system?} value indicates whether an application is a system component or not. Finally @var{users} is a list of UIDs of all users for which this application is allowed location info access. An empty users list means that all users are allowed." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Liefert eine Konfiguration, mit der eine Anwendung auf Ortungsdaten von GeoClue zugreifen kann. Als @var{Name} wird die Desktop-ID der Anwendung angegeben, ohne die Pfadkomponente mit @code{.desktop}-Endung. Wenn @var{allowed?} wahr ist, hat die Anwendung standardmäßig Zugriff auf Ortungsinformationen. Der boolesche Wert @var{system?} zeigt an, ob die Anwendung eine Systemkomponente ist oder nicht. Zum Schluss wird für @var{users} eine Liste von Benutzeridentifikatoren (UIDs) aller Benutzerkonten angegeben, für die diese Anwendung Zugriff auf Ortungsinformationen gewährt bekommt. Eine leere Benutzerliste bedeutet, dass dies für alle Benutzer gewährt wird." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14972 +#: doc/guix.texi:14969 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %standard-geoclue-applications" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %standard-geoclue-applications" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14979 +#: doc/guix.texi:14976 msgid "The standard list of well-known GeoClue application configurations, granting authority to the GNOME date-and-time utility to ask for the current location in order to set the time zone, and allowing the IceCat and Epiphany web browsers to request location information. IceCat and Epiphany both query the user before allowing a web page to know the user's location." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Standardliste wohlbekannter GeoClue-Anwendungskonfigurationen, mit der das GNOME-Werkzeug für Datum und Uhrzeit die Berechtigung bekommt, den aktuellen Ort abzufragen, um die Zeitzone festzulegen, und die Webbrowser IceCat und Epiphany Ortsinformationen abfragen dürfen. IceCat und Epiphany fragen beide zuerst beim Benutzer nach, bevor sie einer Webseite gestatten, den Ort des Benutzer abzufragen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14981 +#: doc/guix.texi:14978 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} geoclue-service [#:colord @var{colord}] @" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} geoclue-service [#:colord @var{colord}] @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14994 +#: doc/guix.texi:14991 msgid "[#:whitelist '()] @ [#:wifi-geolocation-url \"https://location.services.mozilla.com/v1/geolocate?key=geoclue\"] @ [#:submit-data? #f] [#:wifi-submission-url \"https://location.services.mozilla.com/v1/submit?key=geoclue\"] @ [#:submission-nick \"geoclue\"] @ [#:applications %standard-geoclue-applications] Return a service that runs the GeoClue location service. This service provides a D-Bus interface to allow applications to request access to a user's physical location, and optionally to add information to online location databases. See @uref{https://wiki.freedesktop.org/www/Software/GeoClue/, the GeoClue web site} for more information." -msgstr "" +msgstr "[#:whitelist '()] @ [#:wifi-geolocation-url \"https://location.services.mozilla.com/v1/geolocate?key=geoclue\"] @ [#:submit-data? #f] [#:wifi-submission-url \"https://location.services.mozilla.com/v1/submit?key=geoclue\"] @ [#:submission-nick \"geoclue\"] @ [#:applications %standard-geoclue-applications] Liefert einen Dienst, der den Ortungsdienst GeoClue ausführt. Dieser Dienst bietet eine D-Bus-Schnittstelle an, mit der Anwendungen Zugriff auf den physischen Ort eines Benutzers anfragen können, und optional Informationen in Online-Ortsdatenbanken eintragen können. Siehe @uref{https://wiki.freedesktop.org/www/Software/GeoClue/, die Webpräsenz von GeoClue} für weitere Informationen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14996 +#: doc/guix.texi:14993 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} bluetooth-service [#:bluez @var{bluez}] @" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} bluetooth-service [#:bluez @var{bluez}] @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15003 +#: doc/guix.texi:15000 msgid "[@w{#:auto-enable? #f}] Return a service that runs the @command{bluetoothd} daemon, which manages all the Bluetooth devices and provides a number of D-Bus interfaces. When AUTO-ENABLE? is true, the bluetooth controller is powered automatically at boot, which can be useful when using a bluetooth keyboard or mouse." -msgstr "" +msgstr "[@w{#:auto-enable? #f}] Liefert einen Dienst, der den @command{bluetoothd}-Daemon ausführt, welcher alle Bluetooth-Geräte verwaltet, und eine Reihe von D-Bus-Schnittstellen zur Verfügung stellt. Wenn AUTO-ENABLE? wahr ist, wird die Bluetooth-Steuerung automatisch beim Hochfahren gestartet, was sich als nützlich erweisen kann, wenn man eine Bluetooth-Tastatur oder -Maus benutzt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15005 +#: doc/guix.texi:15002 msgid "Users need to be in the @code{lp} group to access the D-Bus service." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Benutzer müssen zur @code{lp}-Benutzergruppe gehören, damit sie Zugriff auf den D-Bus-Dienst bekommen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:15010 +#: doc/guix.texi:15007 #, no-wrap msgid "sound support" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Sound-Unterstützung" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:15011 +#: doc/guix.texi:15008 #, no-wrap msgid "ALSA" -msgstr "" +msgstr "ALSA" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:15012 +#: doc/guix.texi:15009 #, no-wrap msgid "PulseAudio, sound support" -msgstr "" +msgstr "PulseAudio, Sound-Unterstützung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15017 +#: doc/guix.texi:15014 msgid "The @code{(gnu services sound)} module provides a service to configure the Advanced Linux Sound Architecture (ALSA) system, which makes PulseAudio the preferred ALSA output driver." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services sound)} stellt einen Dienst zur Verfügung, um das Advanced-Linux-Sound-Architecture-System (ALSA) zu konfigurieren, so dass PulseAudio als bevorzugter ALSA-Ausgabetreiber benutzt wird." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15018 +#: doc/guix.texi:15015 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} alsa-service-type" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} alsa-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15023 +#: doc/guix.texi:15020 msgid "This is the type for the @uref{https://alsa-project.org/, Advanced Linux Sound Architecture} (ALSA) system, which generates the @file{/etc/asound.conf} configuration file. The value for this type is a @command{alsa-configuration} record as in this example:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Dies ist der Typ des Dienstes für das als @uref{https://alsa-project.org/, Advanced Linux Sound Architecture (ALSA)} bekannte System, das die Konfigurationsdatei @file{/etc/asound.conf} erzeugt. Der Wert für diesen Diensttyp ist ein @command{alsa-configuration}-Verbundsobjekt wie in diesem Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15026 +#: doc/guix.texi:15023 #, no-wrap msgid "(service alsa-service-type)\n" -msgstr "" +msgstr "(service alsa-service-type)\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15029 +#: doc/guix.texi:15026 msgid "See below for details about @code{alsa-configuration}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Siehe die folgenden Details zur @code{alsa-configuration}." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15031 +#: doc/guix.texi:15028 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} alsa-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} alsa-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15033 +#: doc/guix.texi:15030 msgid "Data type representing the configuration for @code{alsa-service}." msgstr "Repräsentiert die Konfiguration für den Dienst @code{alsa-service}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15035 +#: doc/guix.texi:15032 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{alsa-plugins} (default: @var{alsa-plugins})" msgstr "@code{alsa-plugins} (Vorgabe: @var{alsa-plugins})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15037 +#: doc/guix.texi:15034 msgid "@code{alsa-plugins} package to use." msgstr "@code{alsa-plugins}-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15038 +#: doc/guix.texi:15035 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{pulseaudio?} (default: @var{#t})" msgstr "@code{pulseaudio?} (Vorgabe: @var{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15041 +#: doc/guix.texi:15038 msgid "Whether ALSA applications should transparently be made to use the @uref{http://www.pulseaudio.org/, PulseAudio} sound server." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob ALSA-Anwendungen transparent den @uref{http://www.pulseaudio.org/, PulseAudio-Audioserver} benutzen sollen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15045 +#: doc/guix.texi:15042 msgid "Using PulseAudio allows you to run several sound-producing applications at the same time and to individual control them @i{via} @command{pavucontrol}, among other things." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wenn PulseAudio benutzt wird, können Sie gleichzeitig mehrere Anwendungen mit Tonausgabe ausführen und sie unter anderem mit @command{pavucontrol} einzeln einstellen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15046 +#: doc/guix.texi:15043 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{extra-options} (default: @var{\"\"})" msgstr "@code{extra-options} (Vorgabe: @var{\"\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15048 +#: doc/guix.texi:15045 msgid "String to append to the @file{/etc/asound.conf} file." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Zeichenkette, die an die Datei @file{/etc/asound.conf} angehängt werden soll." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15054 +#: doc/guix.texi:15051 msgid "Individual users who want to override the system configuration of ALSA can do it with the @file{~/.asoundrc} file:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wenn einzelne Benutzer von ALSAs Systemkonfiguration abweichende Einstellungen vornehmen möchten, können Sie das mit der Konfigurationsdatei @file{~/.asoundrc} tun:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15060 +#: doc/guix.texi:15057 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# In guix, we have to specify the absolute path for plugins.\n" @@ -28071,9 +28084,14 @@ msgid "" "@}\n" "\n" msgstr "" +"# In Guix müssen wir den absoluten Pfad von Plugins angeben.\n" +"pcm_type.jack @{\n" +" lib \"/home/alice/.guix-profile/lib/alsa-lib/libasound_module_pcm_jack.so\"\n" +"@}\n" +"\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15069 +#: doc/guix.texi:15066 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# Routing ALSA to jack:\n" @@ -28086,9 +28104,18 @@ msgid "" " @}\n" "\n" msgstr "" +"# ALSA an jack weiterleiten:\n" +"# <http://jackaudio.org/faq/routing_alsa.html>.\n" +"pcm.rawjack @{\n" +" type jack\n" +" playback_ports @{\n" +" 0 system:playback_1\n" +" 1 system:playback_2\n" +" @}\n" +"\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15075 +#: doc/guix.texi:15072 #, no-wrap msgid "" " capture_ports @{\n" @@ -28098,9 +28125,15 @@ msgid "" "@}\n" "\n" msgstr "" +" capture_ports @{\n" +" 0 system:capture_1\n" +" 1 system:capture_2\n" +" @}\n" +"@}\n" +"\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15082 +#: doc/guix.texi:15079 #, no-wrap msgid "" "pcm.!default @{\n" @@ -28110,58 +28143,64 @@ msgid "" " @}\n" "@}\n" msgstr "" +"pcm.!default @{\n" +" type plug\n" +" slave @{\n" +" pcm \"rawjack\"\n" +" @}\n" +"@}\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15086 +#: doc/guix.texi:15083 msgid "See @uref{https://www.alsa-project.org/main/index.php/Asoundrc} for the details." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Siehe @uref{https://www.alsa-project.org/main/index.php/Asoundrc} für die Details." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:15092 +#: doc/guix.texi:15089 #, no-wrap msgid "SQL" -msgstr "" +msgstr "SQL" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15094 +#: doc/guix.texi:15091 msgid "The @code{(gnu services databases)} module provides the following services." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services databases)} stellt die folgenden Dienste zur Verfügung." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15095 +#: doc/guix.texi:15092 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} postgresql-service [#:postgresql postgresql] @" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} postgresql-service [#:postgresql postgresql] @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15100 +#: doc/guix.texi:15097 msgid "[#:config-file] [#:data-directory ``/var/lib/postgresql/data''] @ [#:port 5432] [#:locale ``en_US.utf8''] [#:extension-packages '()] Return a service that runs @var{postgresql}, the PostgreSQL database server." -msgstr "" +msgstr "[#:config-file] [#:data-directory \"/var/lib/postgresql/data\"] @ [#:port 5432] [#:locale \"en_US.utf8\"] [#:extension-packages '()] Liefert einen Dienst, der @var{postgresql}, den PostgreSQL-Datenbankserver, ausführt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15104 +#: doc/guix.texi:15101 msgid "The PostgreSQL daemon loads its runtime configuration from @var{config-file}, creates a database cluster with @var{locale} as the default locale, stored in @var{data-directory}. It then listens on @var{port}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der PostgreSQL-Daemon lädt seine Laufzeitkonfiguration aus der bei @var{config-file} angegebenen Konfigurationsdatei, erzeugt einen Datenbankverbund mit der angegebenen @var{locale} als voreingestellte Locale, gespeichert im bei @var{data-directory} angegebenen Verzeichnis. Er lauscht dann auf dem @var{port}." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:15105 +#: doc/guix.texi:15102 #, no-wrap msgid "postgresql extension-packages" -msgstr "" +msgstr "PostgreSQL-Erweiterungspakete" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15110 +#: doc/guix.texi:15107 msgid "Additional extensions are loaded from packages listed in @var{extension-packages}. Extensions are available at runtime. For instance, to create a geographic database using the @code{postgis} extension, a user can configure the postgresql-service as in this example:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Zusätzliche Erweiterungen werden aus den unter @var{extension-packages} aufgeführten Paketen geladen. Erweiterungen sind zur Laufzeit verfügbar. Zum Beispiel kann ein Nutzer den postgresql-service-Dienst wie in diesem Beispiel konfigurieren, um eine geografische Datenbank mithilfe der @code{postgis}-Erweiterung zu erzeugen:" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:15111 +#: doc/guix.texi:15108 #, no-wrap msgid "postgis" -msgstr "" +msgstr "postgis" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15114 +#: doc/guix.texi:15111 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-package-modules databases geo)\n" @@ -28171,7 +28210,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15124 +#: doc/guix.texi:15121 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -28195,12 +28234,12 @@ msgstr "" " %base-services)))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15128 +#: doc/guix.texi:15125 msgid "Then the extension becomes visible and you can initialise an empty geographic database in this way:" msgstr "Dann wird die Erweiterung sichtbar und Sie können eine leere geografische Datenbak auf diese Weise initialisieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15135 +#: doc/guix.texi:15132 #, no-wrap msgid "" "psql -U postgres\n" @@ -28216,2910 +28255,2925 @@ msgstr "" "> create extension postgis_topology;\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15140 +#: doc/guix.texi:15137 msgid "There is no need to add this field for contrib extensions such as hstore or dblink as they are already loadable by postgresql. This field is only required to add extensions provided by other packages." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Es ist nicht notwendig, dieses Feld für contrib-Erweiterungen wie hstore oder dblink hinzuzufügen, weil sie bereits durch postgresql geladen werden können. Dieses Feld wird nur benötigt, um Erweiterungen hinzuzufügen, die von anderen Paketen zur Verfügung gestellt werden." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15142 +#: doc/guix.texi:15139 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} mysql-service [#:config (mysql-configuration)]" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} mysql-service [#:config (mysql-configuration)]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15145 +#: doc/guix.texi:15142 msgid "Return a service that runs @command{mysqld}, the MySQL or MariaDB database server." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der @command{mysqld}, den Datenbankserver von MySQL oder MariaDB, ausführt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15148 +#: doc/guix.texi:15145 msgid "The optional @var{config} argument specifies the configuration for @command{mysqld}, which should be a @code{<mysql-configuration>} object." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Als optionales @var{config}-Argument wird die Konfiguration für @command{mysqld} angegeben, die ein @code{<mysql-configuration>}-Objekt sein sollte." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15150 +#: doc/guix.texi:15147 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} mysql-configuration" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{Datentyp} mysql-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15152 +#: doc/guix.texi:15149 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @var{mysql-service}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration des @var{mysql-service} repräsentiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15154 +#: doc/guix.texi:15151 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{mysql} (default: @var{mariadb})" -msgstr "" +msgstr "@code{mysql} (Vorgabe: @var{mariadb})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15157 +#: doc/guix.texi:15154 msgid "Package object of the MySQL database server, can be either @var{mariadb} or @var{mysql}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das Paketobjekt des MySQL-Datenbankservers; es kann entweder @var{mariadb} oder @var{mysql} sein." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15160 +#: doc/guix.texi:15157 msgid "For MySQL, a temporary root password will be displayed at activation time. For MariaDB, the root password is empty." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Für MySQL wird bei der Aktivierung des Dienstes ein temporäres Administratorpasswort („root“-Passwort) angezeigt. Für MariaDB ist das „root“-Passwort leer." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15161 +#: doc/guix.texi:15158 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{3306})" -msgstr "" +msgstr "@code{port} (Vorgabe: @code{3306})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15163 +#: doc/guix.texi:15160 msgid "TCP port on which the database server listens for incoming connections." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der TCP-Port, auf dem der Datenbankserver auf eingehende Verbindungen lauscht." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:15166 +#: doc/guix.texi:15163 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} memcached-service-type" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} memcached-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:15170 +#: doc/guix.texi:15167 msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://memcached.org/, Memcached} service, which provides a distributed in memory cache. The value for the service type is a @code{memcached-configuration} object." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für den @uref{https://memcached.org/, Memcached-Dienst}, der einen verteilten Zwischenspeicher im Arbeitsspeicher (einen „In-Memory-Cache“) zur Verfügung stellt. Der Wert dieses Dienstes ist ein @code{memcached-configuration}-Objekt." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15174 +#: doc/guix.texi:15171 #, no-wrap msgid "(service memcached-service-type)\n" -msgstr "" +msgstr "(service memcached-service-type)\n" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15176 +#: doc/guix.texi:15173 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} memcached-configuration" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{Datentyp} memcached-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15178 +#: doc/guix.texi:15175 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of memcached." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration von memcached repräsentiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15180 +#: doc/guix.texi:15177 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{memcached} (default: @code{memcached})" -msgstr "" +msgstr "@code{memcached} (Vorgabe: @code{memcached})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15182 +#: doc/guix.texi:15179 msgid "The Memcached package to use." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das Memcached-Paket, das benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15183 +#: doc/guix.texi:15180 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{interfaces} (default: @code{'(\"0.0.0.0\")})" -msgstr "" +msgstr "@code{interfaces} (Vorgabe: @code{'(\"0.0.0.0\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15185 +#: doc/guix.texi:15182 msgid "Network interfaces on which to listen." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Auf welchen Netzwerkschnittstellen gelauscht werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15186 +#: doc/guix.texi:15183 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{tcp-port} (default: @code{11211})" -msgstr "" +msgstr "@code{tcp-port} (Vorgabe: @code{11211})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15188 +#: doc/guix.texi:15185 msgid "Port on which to accept connections on," -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Port, auf dem Verbindungen akzeptiert werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15189 +#: doc/guix.texi:15186 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{udp-port} (default: @code{11211})" -msgstr "" +msgstr "@code{udp-port} (Vorgabe: @code{11211})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15192 +#: doc/guix.texi:15189 msgid "Port on which to accept UDP connections on, a value of 0 will disable listening on a UDP socket." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Port, auf dem UDP-Verbindungen akzeptiert werden. Ist der Wert 0, wird @emph{nicht} auf einem UDP-Socket gelauscht." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15193 +#: doc/guix.texi:15190 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{additional-options} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" +msgstr "@code{additional-options} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15195 +#: doc/guix.texi:15192 msgid "Additional command line options to pass to @code{memcached}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Zusätzliche Befehlszeilenoptionen, die an @code{memcached} übergeben werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:15198 +#: doc/guix.texi:15195 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} mongodb-service-type" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} mongodb-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:15201 +#: doc/guix.texi:15198 msgid "This is the service type for @uref{https://www.mongodb.com/, MongoDB}. The value for the service type is a @code{mongodb-configuration} object." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für @uref{https://www.mongodb.com/, MongoDB}. Der Wert dieses Diensttyps ist ein @code{mongodb-configuration}-Objekt." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15205 +#: doc/guix.texi:15202 #, no-wrap msgid "(service mongodb-service-type)\n" -msgstr "" +msgstr "(service mongodb-service-type)\n" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15207 +#: doc/guix.texi:15204 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} mongodb-configuration" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{Datentyp} mongodb-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15209 +#: doc/guix.texi:15206 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of mongodb." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration von mongodb repräsentiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15211 +#: doc/guix.texi:15208 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{mongodb} (default: @code{mongodb})" -msgstr "" +msgstr "@code{mongodb} (Vorgabe: @code{mongodb})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15213 +#: doc/guix.texi:15210 msgid "The MongoDB package to use." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das zu benutzende MongoDB-Paket." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15214 +#: doc/guix.texi:15211 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{%default-mongodb-configuration-file})" -msgstr "" +msgstr "@code{config-file} (Vorgabe: @code{%default-mongodb-configuration-file})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15216 +#: doc/guix.texi:15213 msgid "The configuration file for MongoDB." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Konfigurationsdatei für MongoDB." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15217 +#: doc/guix.texi:15214 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{data-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/mongodb\"})" -msgstr "" +msgstr "@code{data-directory} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/lib/mongodb\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15221 +#: doc/guix.texi:15218 msgid "This value is used to create the directory, so that it exists and is owned by the mongodb user. It should match the data-directory which MongoDB is configured to use through the configuration file." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Dieser Wert wird benutzt, um das Verzeichnis so zu erstellen, dass es existiert und zum Benutzer mongodb gehört. Es sollte mit dem Verzeichnis übereinstimmen, das in der Konfigurationsdatei von MongoDB als „data-directory“ angegeben wird." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:15224 +#: doc/guix.texi:15221 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} redis-service-type" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} redis-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:15227 +#: doc/guix.texi:15224 msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://redis.io/, Redis} key/value store, whose value is a @code{redis-configuration} object." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für den Schlüssel-/Wert-Speicher @uref{https://redis.io/, Redis}, dessen Wert ein @code{redis-configuration}-Objekt ist." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15229 +#: doc/guix.texi:15226 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} redis-configuration" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{Datentyp} redis-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15231 +#: doc/guix.texi:15228 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of redis." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration von redis repräsentiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15233 +#: doc/guix.texi:15230 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{redis} (default: @code{redis})" -msgstr "" +msgstr "@code{redis} (Vorgabe: @code{redis})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15235 +#: doc/guix.texi:15232 msgid "The Redis package to use." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das zu benutzende Redis-Paket." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15236 +#: doc/guix.texi:15233 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{bind} (default: @code{\"127.0.0.1\"})" -msgstr "" +msgstr "@code{bind} (Vorgabe: @code{\"127.0.0.1\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15238 +#: doc/guix.texi:15235 msgid "Network interface on which to listen." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Netzwerkschnittstelle, auf der gelauscht wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15239 +#: doc/guix.texi:15236 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{6379})" -msgstr "" +msgstr "@code{port} (Vorgabe: @code{6379})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15242 +#: doc/guix.texi:15239 msgid "Port on which to accept connections on, a value of 0 will disable listening on a TCP socket." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Port, auf dem Verbindungen akzeptiert werden. Ist der Wert 0, wird das Lauschen auf einem TCP-Socket deaktiviert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15243 +#: doc/guix.texi:15240 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{working-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/redis\"})" -msgstr "" +msgstr "@code{working-directory} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/lib/redis\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15245 +#: doc/guix.texi:15242 msgid "Directory in which to store the database and related files." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das Verzeichnis, in dem die Datenbank und damit zu tun habende Dateien gespeichert werden." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:15251 +#: doc/guix.texi:15248 #, no-wrap msgid "mail" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Mail" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:15252 doc/guix.texi:19452 +#: doc/guix.texi:15249 doc/guix.texi:19449 #, no-wrap msgid "email" -msgstr "" +msgstr "E-Mail" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15257 +#: doc/guix.texi:15254 msgid "The @code{(gnu services mail)} module provides Guix service definitions for email services: IMAP, POP3, and LMTP servers, as well as mail transport agents (MTAs). Lots of acronyms! These services are detailed in the subsections below." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services mail)} stellt Guix-Dienstdefinitionen für E-Mail-Dienste zur Verfügung: IMAP-, POP3- und LMTP-Server sowie Mail Transport Agents (MTAs). Jede Menge Akronyme! Auf diese Dienste wird in den folgenden Unterabschnitten im Detail eingegangen." #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:15258 +#: doc/guix.texi:15255 #, no-wrap msgid "Dovecot Service" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Dovecot-Dienst" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15260 +#: doc/guix.texi:15257 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} dovecot-service [#:config (dovecot-configuration)]" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} dovecot-service [#:config (dovecot-configuration)]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15262 +#: doc/guix.texi:15259 msgid "Return a service that runs the Dovecot IMAP/POP3/LMTP mail server." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der den IMAP-/POP3-/LMTP-Mailserver Dovecot ausführt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15272 +#: doc/guix.texi:15269 msgid "By default, Dovecot does not need much configuration; the default configuration object created by @code{(dovecot-configuration)} will suffice if your mail is delivered to @code{~/Maildir}. A self-signed certificate will be generated for TLS-protected connections, though Dovecot will also listen on cleartext ports by default. There are a number of options, though, which mail administrators might need to change, and as is the case with other services, Guix allows the system administrator to specify these parameters via a uniform Scheme interface." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Normalerweise muss für Dovecot nicht viel eingestellt werden; das vorgegebene Konfigurationsobjekt, das mit @code{(dovecot-configuration)} erzeugt wird, wird genügen, wenn Ihre Mails in @code{~/Maildir} gespeichert werden. Ein selbstsigniertes Zertifikat wird für durch TLS geschützte Verbindungen generiert, aber Dovecot lauscht nach Vorgabe auch auf unverschlüsselten Ports. Es gibt jedoch eine Reihe von Optionen, die Mail-Administratoren unter Umständen ändern müssen, was Guix — wie auch bei anderen Diensten — mit einer einheitlichen Scheme-Schnittstelle möglich macht." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15275 +#: doc/guix.texi:15272 msgid "For example, to specify that mail is located at @code{maildir~/.mail}, one would instantiate the Dovecot service like this:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Um zum Beispiel anzugeben, dass sich Mails in @code{maildir~/.mail} befinden, würde man den Dovecot-Dienst wie folgt instanziieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15280 +#: doc/guix.texi:15277 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(dovecot-service #:config\n" " (dovecot-configuration\n" " (mail-location \"maildir:~/.mail\")))\n" msgstr "" +"(dovecot-service #:config\n" +" (dovecot-configuration\n" +" (mail-location \"maildir:~/.mail\")))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15288 +#: doc/guix.texi:15285 msgid "The available configuration parameters follow. Each parameter definition is preceded by its type; for example, @samp{string-list foo} indicates that the @code{foo} parameter should be specified as a list of strings. There is also a way to specify the configuration as a string, if you have an old @code{dovecot.conf} file that you want to port over from some other system; see the end for more details." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Im Folgenden sehen Sie die verfügbaren Konfigurationsparameter. Jeder Parameterdefinition ist ihr Typ vorangestellt; zum Beispiel bedeutet @samp{Zeichenketten-Liste foo}, dass der Parameter @code{foo} als eine Liste von Zeichenketten angegeben werden sollte. Es ist auch möglich, die Konfiguration als Zeichenkette anzugeben, wenn Sie eine alte @code{dovecot.conf}-Datei haben, die Sie von einem anderen System übernehmen möchten; am Ende finden Sie mehr Details dazu." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15298 +#: doc/guix.texi:15295 msgid "Available @code{dovecot-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Verfügbare @code{dovecot-configuration}-Felder sind:" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15299 +#: doc/guix.texi:15296 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} package dovecot" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} „package“ dovecot" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15301 doc/guix.texi:16607 +#: doc/guix.texi:15298 doc/guix.texi:16604 msgid "The dovecot package." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das Dovecot-Paket." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15303 +#: doc/guix.texi:15300 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} comma-separated-string-list listen" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Kommagetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste listen" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15309 +#: doc/guix.texi:15306 msgid "A list of IPs or hosts where to listen for connections. @samp{*} listens on all IPv4 interfaces, @samp{::} listens on all IPv6 interfaces. If you want to specify non-default ports or anything more complex, customize the address and port fields of the @samp{inet-listener} of the specific services you are interested in." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Eine Liste der IPs oder der Rechnernamen („Hosts“), auf denen auf Verbindungen gelauscht wird. @samp{*} bedeutet, auf allen IPv4-Schnittstellen zu lauschen; @samp{::} lässt auf allen IPv6-Schnittstellen lauschen. Wenn Sie nicht der Vorgabe entsprechende Ports oder komplexere Einstellungen festlegen möchten, sollten Sie die Adress- und Portfelder des @samp{inet-listener} beim jeweiligen Dienst anpassen, für den Sie sich interessieren." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15311 +#: doc/guix.texi:15308 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} protocol-configuration-list protocols" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} „protocol-configuration“-Liste protocols" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15314 +#: doc/guix.texi:15311 msgid "List of protocols we want to serve. Available protocols include @samp{imap}, @samp{pop3}, and @samp{lmtp}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Liste der Protokolle, die angeboten werden sollen. Zu den verfügbaren Protokollen gehören @samp{imap}, @samp{pop3} und @samp{lmtp}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15316 +#: doc/guix.texi:15313 msgid "Available @code{protocol-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Verfügbare @code{protocol-configuration}-Felder sind:" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15317 +#: doc/guix.texi:15314 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{protocol-configuration} parameter} string name" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{protocol-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette name" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15319 +#: doc/guix.texi:15316 msgid "The name of the protocol." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Name des Protokolls." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15321 +#: doc/guix.texi:15318 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{protocol-configuration} parameter} string auth-socket-path" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{protocol-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auth-socket-path" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15325 +#: doc/guix.texi:15322 msgid "UNIX socket path to the master authentication server to find users. This is used by imap (for shared users) and lda. It defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/dovecot/auth-userdb\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Pfad des UNIX-Sockets zum Hauptauthentifizierungsserver, um Benutzer zu finden. Er wird von imap (für geteilte Benutzer) und lda benutzt. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/var/run/dovecot/auth-userdb\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15327 +#: doc/guix.texi:15324 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{protocol-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list mail-plugins" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{protocol-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste mail-plugins" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15329 +#: doc/guix.texi:15326 msgid "Space separated list of plugins to load." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Leerzeichengetrennte Liste der zu ladenden Plugins." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15331 +#: doc/guix.texi:15328 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{protocol-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer mail-max-userip-connections" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{protocol-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl mail-max-userip-connections" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15335 +#: doc/guix.texi:15332 msgid "Maximum number of IMAP connections allowed for a user from each IP address. NOTE: The username is compared case-sensitively. Defaults to @samp{10}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Maximalzahl der IMAP-Verbindungen, die jeder Nutzer von derselben IP-Adresse aus benutzen kann. @emph{Anmerkung}: Beim Vergleichen des Benutzernamens wird Groß- und Kleinschreibung unterschieden. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{10}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15339 +#: doc/guix.texi:15336 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} service-configuration-list services" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} „service-configuration“-Liste services" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15343 +#: doc/guix.texi:15340 msgid "List of services to enable. Available services include @samp{imap}, @samp{imap-login}, @samp{pop3}, @samp{pop3-login}, @samp{auth}, and @samp{lmtp}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Liste der zu aktivierenden Dienste. Zu den verfügbaren Diensten gehören @samp{imap}, @samp{imap-login}, @samp{pop3}, @samp{pop3-login}, @samp{auth} und @samp{lmtp}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15345 +#: doc/guix.texi:15342 msgid "Available @code{service-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Verfügbare @code{service-configuration}-Felder sind:" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15346 +#: doc/guix.texi:15343 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} string kind" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{service-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette kind" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15351 +#: doc/guix.texi:15348 msgid "The service kind. Valid values include @code{director}, @code{imap-login}, @code{pop3-login}, @code{lmtp}, @code{imap}, @code{pop3}, @code{auth}, @code{auth-worker}, @code{dict}, @code{tcpwrap}, @code{quota-warning}, or anything else." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Dienstart (englisch „kind“). Zu den gültigen Werten gehören @code{director}, @code{imap-login}, @code{pop3-login}, @code{lmtp}, @code{imap}, @code{pop3}, @code{auth}, @code{auth-worker}, @code{dict}, @code{tcpwrap}, @code{quota-warning} oder alles andere." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15353 +#: doc/guix.texi:15350 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} listener-configuration-list listeners" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{service-configuration}-Parameter} „listener-configuration“-Liste listeners" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15358 +#: doc/guix.texi:15355 msgid "Listeners for the service. A listener is either a @code{unix-listener-configuration}, a @code{fifo-listener-configuration}, or an @code{inet-listener-configuration}. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "„Listener“ für den Dienst, also Lauscher auf neue Verbindungen. Als Listener kann entweder eine @code{unix-listener-configuration}, eine @code{fifo-listener-configuration} oder eine @code{inet-listener-configuration} angegeben werden. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{()}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15360 +#: doc/guix.texi:15357 msgid "Available @code{unix-listener-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Verfügbare @code{unix-listener-configuration}-Felder sind:" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15361 +#: doc/guix.texi:15358 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{unix-listener-configuration} parameter} string path" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{unix-listener-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette path" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15364 doc/guix.texi:15387 +#: doc/guix.texi:15361 doc/guix.texi:15384 msgid "Path to the file, relative to @code{base-dir} field. This is also used as the section name." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Pfad zur Datei, relativ zum Feld @code{base-dir}. Er wird auch als der Abschnittsname verwendet." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15366 +#: doc/guix.texi:15363 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{unix-listener-configuration} parameter} string mode" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{unix-listener-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mode" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15369 doc/guix.texi:15392 +#: doc/guix.texi:15366 doc/guix.texi:15389 msgid "The access mode for the socket. Defaults to @samp{\"0600\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Zugriffsmodus des Sockets. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"0600\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15371 +#: doc/guix.texi:15368 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{unix-listener-configuration} parameter} string user" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{unix-listener-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette user" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15374 doc/guix.texi:15397 +#: doc/guix.texi:15371 doc/guix.texi:15394 msgid "The user to own the socket. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Benutzer, dem der Socket gehört. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15376 +#: doc/guix.texi:15373 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{unix-listener-configuration} parameter} string group" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{unix-listener-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette group" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15379 doc/guix.texi:15402 +#: doc/guix.texi:15376 doc/guix.texi:15399 msgid "The group to own the socket. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Gruppe, der der Socket gehört. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15383 +#: doc/guix.texi:15380 msgid "Available @code{fifo-listener-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Verfügbare @code{fifo-listener-configuration}-Felder sind:" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15384 +#: doc/guix.texi:15381 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{fifo-listener-configuration} parameter} string path" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{fifo-listener-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette path" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15389 +#: doc/guix.texi:15386 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{fifo-listener-configuration} parameter} string mode" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{fifo-listener-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mode" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15394 +#: doc/guix.texi:15391 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{fifo-listener-configuration} parameter} string user" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{fifo-listener-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette user" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15399 +#: doc/guix.texi:15396 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{fifo-listener-configuration} parameter} string group" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{fifo-listener-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette group" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15406 +#: doc/guix.texi:15403 msgid "Available @code{inet-listener-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Verfügbare @code{inet-listener-configuration}-Felder sind:" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15407 +#: doc/guix.texi:15404 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{inet-listener-configuration} parameter} string protocol" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{inet-listener-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette protocol" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15409 +#: doc/guix.texi:15406 msgid "The protocol to listen for." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das Protokoll, auf das gelauscht wird." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15411 +#: doc/guix.texi:15408 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{inet-listener-configuration} parameter} string address" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{inet-listener-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette address" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15414 +#: doc/guix.texi:15411 msgid "The address on which to listen, or empty for all addresses. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Adresse, auf der gelauscht wird. Bleibt das Feld leer, wird auf allen Adressen gelauscht. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15416 +#: doc/guix.texi:15413 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{inet-listener-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer port" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{inet-listener-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl port" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15418 +#: doc/guix.texi:15415 msgid "The port on which to listen." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Port, auf dem gelauscht werden soll." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15420 +#: doc/guix.texi:15417 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{inet-listener-configuration} parameter} boolean ssl?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{inet-listener-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck ssl?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15424 +#: doc/guix.texi:15421 msgid "Whether to use SSL for this service; @samp{yes}, @samp{no}, or @samp{required}. Defaults to @samp{#t}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob für diesen Dienst SSL benutzt werden kann: @samp{yes} für ja, @samp{no} für nein oder @samp{required} für „verpflichtend“. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#t}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15428 +#: doc/guix.texi:15425 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer client-limit" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{service-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl client-limit" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15433 +#: doc/guix.texi:15430 msgid "Maximum number of simultaneous client connections per process. Once this number of connections is received, the next incoming connection will prompt Dovecot to spawn another process. If set to 0, @code{default-client-limit} is used instead." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die maximale Anzahl gleichzeitiger Verbindungen mit Clients pro Prozess. Sobald diese Anzahl von Verbindungen eingegangen ist, bewirkt das Eingehen der nächsten Verbindung, dass Dovecot einen weiteren Prozess startet. Ist sie auf 0 gesetzt, benutzt Dovecot stattdessen @code{default-client-limit}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15438 +#: doc/guix.texi:15435 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer service-count" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{service-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl service-count" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15443 +#: doc/guix.texi:15440 msgid "Number of connections to handle before starting a new process. Typically the only useful values are 0 (unlimited) or 1. 1 is more secure, but 0 is faster. <doc/wiki/LoginProcess.txt>. Defaults to @samp{1}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Anzahl Verbindungen, die behandelt werden, bevor ein neuer Prozess gestartet wird. Typischerweise sind die einzig sinnvollen Werte 0 (unbeschränkt) oder 1. 1 ist sicherer, aber 0 ist schneller. Siehe <doc/wiki/LoginProcess.txt>. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{1}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15446 +#: doc/guix.texi:15443 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer process-limit" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{service-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl process-limit" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15449 +#: doc/guix.texi:15446 msgid "Maximum number of processes that can exist for this service. If set to 0, @code{default-process-limit} is used instead." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die maximale Anzahl von Prozessen, die für diesen Dienst existieren können. Wenn sie auf 0 gesetzt ist, benutzt Dovecot stattdessen @code{default-process-limit}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15454 +#: doc/guix.texi:15451 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer process-min-avail" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{service-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl process-min-avail" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15457 +#: doc/guix.texi:15454 msgid "Number of processes to always keep waiting for more connections. Defaults to @samp{0}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Anzahl der Prozesse, mit denen immer auf neue Verbindungen gewartet wird. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{0}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15459 +#: doc/guix.texi:15456 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer vsz-limit" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{service-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl vsz-limit" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15463 +#: doc/guix.texi:15460 msgid "If you set @samp{service-count 0}, you probably need to grow this. Defaults to @samp{256000000}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wenn Sie @samp{service-count 0} festlegen, müssen Sie hierfür wahrscheinlich eine größere Zahl wählen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{256000000}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15467 +#: doc/guix.texi:15464 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} dict-configuration dict" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} dict-configuration dict" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15470 +#: doc/guix.texi:15467 msgid "Dict configuration, as created by the @code{dict-configuration} constructor." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Wörterbuchkonfiguration, wie sie der @code{dict-configuration}-Konstruktor erzeugt." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15472 +#: doc/guix.texi:15469 msgid "Available @code{dict-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Verfügbare @code{dict-configuration}-Felder sind:" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15473 +#: doc/guix.texi:15470 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dict-configuration} parameter} free-form-fields entries" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dict-configuration}-Parameter} Formlose-Felder entries" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15476 +#: doc/guix.texi:15473 msgid "A list of key-value pairs that this dict should hold. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Eine Liste von Schlüssel-Wert-Paaren, die in diesem Wörterbuch enthalten sein sollen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{()}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15480 +#: doc/guix.texi:15477 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} passdb-configuration-list passdbs" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} „passdb-configuration“-Liste passdbs" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15483 +#: doc/guix.texi:15480 msgid "A list of passdb configurations, each one created by the @code{passdb-configuration} constructor." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Eine Liste von Passwortdatenbankkonfigurationen, die jeweils mit dem @code{passdb-configuration}-Konstruktor erzeugt werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15485 +#: doc/guix.texi:15482 msgid "Available @code{passdb-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Verfügbare @code{passdb-configuration}-Felder sind:" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15486 +#: doc/guix.texi:15483 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{passdb-configuration} parameter} string driver" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{passdb-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette driver" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15491 +#: doc/guix.texi:15488 msgid "The driver that the passdb should use. Valid values include @samp{pam}, @samp{passwd}, @samp{shadow}, @samp{bsdauth}, and @samp{static}. Defaults to @samp{\"pam\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Treiber, den die Passwortdatenbank benutzen soll. Zu den gültigen Werten gehören @samp{pam}, @samp{passwd}, @samp{shadow}, @samp{bsdauth} und @samp{static}. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"pam\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15493 +#: doc/guix.texi:15490 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{passdb-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list args" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{passdb-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste args" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15496 +#: doc/guix.texi:15493 msgid "Space separated list of arguments to the passdb driver. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Leerzeichengetrennte Liste der Argumente an den Passwortdatenbanktreiber. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15500 +#: doc/guix.texi:15497 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} userdb-configuration-list userdbs" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} „userdb-configuration“-Liste userdbs" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15503 +#: doc/guix.texi:15500 msgid "List of userdb configurations, each one created by the @code{userdb-configuration} constructor." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Liste der Benutzerdatenbankkonfigurationen, die jeweils mit dem @code{userdb-configuration}-Konstruktor erzeugt werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15505 +#: doc/guix.texi:15502 msgid "Available @code{userdb-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Verfügbare @code{userdb-configuration}-Felder sind:" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15506 +#: doc/guix.texi:15503 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{userdb-configuration} parameter} string driver" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{userdb-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette driver" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15510 +#: doc/guix.texi:15507 msgid "The driver that the userdb should use. Valid values include @samp{passwd} and @samp{static}. Defaults to @samp{\"passwd\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Treiber, den die Benutzerdatenbank benutzen soll. Zu den gültigen Werten gehören @samp{passwd} und @samp{static}. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"passwd\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15512 +#: doc/guix.texi:15509 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{userdb-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list args" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{userdb-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste args" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15515 +#: doc/guix.texi:15512 msgid "Space separated list of arguments to the userdb driver. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Leerzeichengetrennte Liste der Argumente an den Benutzerdatenbanktreiber. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15517 +#: doc/guix.texi:15514 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{userdb-configuration} parameter} free-form-args override-fields" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{userdb-configuration}-Parameter} Formlose-Argumente override-fields" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15520 +#: doc/guix.texi:15517 msgid "Override fields from passwd. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Einträge, die Vorrang vor den Feldern aus passwd haben. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{()}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15524 +#: doc/guix.texi:15521 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} plugin-configuration plugin-configuration" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} „plugin-configuration“ plugin-configuration" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15527 +#: doc/guix.texi:15524 msgid "Plug-in configuration, created by the @code{plugin-configuration} constructor." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Plugin-Konfiguration, die vom @code{plugin-configuration}-Konstruktor erzeugt wird." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15529 +#: doc/guix.texi:15526 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} list-of-namespace-configuration namespaces" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} „namespace-configuration“-Liste namespaces" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15532 +#: doc/guix.texi:15529 msgid "List of namespaces. Each item in the list is created by the @code{namespace-configuration} constructor." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Liste der Namensräume. Jedes Objekt in der Liste wird durch den @code{namespace-configuration}-Konstruktor erzeugt." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15534 +#: doc/guix.texi:15531 msgid "Available @code{namespace-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Verfügbare @code{namespace-configuration}-Felder sind:" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15535 +#: doc/guix.texi:15532 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} string name" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{namespace-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette name" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15537 +#: doc/guix.texi:15534 msgid "Name for this namespace." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Name dieses Namensraums." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15539 +#: doc/guix.texi:15536 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} string type" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{namespace-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette type" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15542 +#: doc/guix.texi:15539 msgid "Namespace type: @samp{private}, @samp{shared} or @samp{public}. Defaults to @samp{\"private\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Namensraum-Typ: @samp{private}, @samp{shared} oder @samp{public}. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"private\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15544 +#: doc/guix.texi:15541 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} string separator" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{namespace-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette separator" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15550 +#: doc/guix.texi:15547 msgid "Hierarchy separator to use. You should use the same separator for all namespaces or some clients get confused. @samp{/} is usually a good one. The default however depends on the underlying mail storage format. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Welche Trennzeichen in der Hierarchie von Namensräumen benutzt werden sollen. Sie sollten denselben Trenner für alle Namensräume benutzen, sonst führt es zu Verwirrung bei manchen Clients. Meistens ist @samp{/} eine gute Wahl, die Voreinstellung ist allerdings abhängig vom darunterliegenden Mail-Speicher-Format. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15552 +#: doc/guix.texi:15549 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} string prefix" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{namespace-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette prefix" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15556 +#: doc/guix.texi:15553 msgid "Prefix required to access this namespace. This needs to be different for all namespaces. For example @samp{Public/}. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das Präfix, das für Zugang auf diesen Namensraum angegeben werden muss. Es muss für jeden Namensraum ein anderes gewählt werden. Ein Beispiel ist @samp{Public/}. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15558 +#: doc/guix.texi:15555 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} string location" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{namespace-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette location" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15562 +#: doc/guix.texi:15559 msgid "Physical location of the mailbox. This is in the same format as mail_location, which is also the default for it. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der physische Ort, an dem sich dieses Postfach („Mailbox“) befindet. Das Format ist dasselbe wie beim Mail-Ort („mail location“), der auch als Voreinstellung hierfür benutzt wird. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15564 +#: doc/guix.texi:15561 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} boolean inbox?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{namespace-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck inbox?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15568 +#: doc/guix.texi:15565 msgid "There can be only one INBOX, and this setting defines which namespace has it. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Es kann nur eine INBOX geben; hiermit wird festgelegt, zu welchem Namensraum sie gehört. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15570 +#: doc/guix.texi:15567 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} boolean hidden?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{namespace-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck hidden?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15578 +#: doc/guix.texi:15575 msgid "If namespace is hidden, it's not advertised to clients via NAMESPACE extension. You'll most likely also want to set @samp{list? #f}. This is mostly useful when converting from another server with different namespaces which you want to deprecate but still keep working. For example you can create hidden namespaces with prefixes @samp{~/mail/}, @samp{~%u/mail/} and @samp{mail/}. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wenn der Namensraum versteckt ist, wird er Clients gegenüber @emph{nicht} über die NAMESPACE-Erweiterung mitgeteilt. Wahrscheinlich möchten Sie auch @samp{list? #f} festlegen. Das ist in erster Linie dann nützlich, wenn Sie von einem anderen Server mit anderen Namensräumen umziehen, die Sie ersetzen möchten, die aber trotzdem noch weiterhin funktionieren sollen. Zum Beispiel können Sie versteckte Namensräume mit Präfixen @samp{~/mail/}, @samp{~%u/mail/} und @samp{mail/} anlegen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15580 +#: doc/guix.texi:15577 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} boolean list?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{namespace-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck list?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15586 +#: doc/guix.texi:15583 msgid "Show the mailboxes under this namespace with the LIST command. This makes the namespace visible for clients that do not support the NAMESPACE extension. The special @code{children} value lists child mailboxes, but hides the namespace prefix. Defaults to @samp{#t}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob die Postfächer („Mailboxes“) unter diesem Namensraum mit dem LIST-Befehl angezeigt werden können. Dadurch wird der Namensraum für Clients sichtbar, die die NAMESPACE-Erweiterung nicht unterstützen. Mit dem besonderen Wert @code{children} werden auch Kind-Postfächer aufgelistet, aber das Namensraumpräfix verborgen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#t}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15588 +#: doc/guix.texi:15585 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} boolean subscriptions?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{namespace-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck subscriptions?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15593 +#: doc/guix.texi:15590 msgid "Namespace handles its own subscriptions. If set to @code{#f}, the parent namespace handles them. The empty prefix should always have this as @code{#t}). Defaults to @samp{#t}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Abonnements werden im Namensraum selbst behandelt. Wenn es auf @code{#f} gesetzt ist, werden sie im Elternnamensraum behandelt. Das leere Präfix sollte hier immer @code{#t} haben. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#t}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15595 +#: doc/guix.texi:15592 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} mailbox-configuration-list mailboxes" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{namespace-configuration}-Parameter} „mailbox-configuration“-Liste mailboxes" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15598 +#: doc/guix.texi:15595 msgid "List of predefined mailboxes in this namespace. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Liste der in diesem Namensraum vordefinierten Postfächer. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{()}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15600 +#: doc/guix.texi:15597 msgid "Available @code{mailbox-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Verfügbare @code{mailbox-configuration}-Felder sind:" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15601 +#: doc/guix.texi:15598 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{mailbox-configuration} parameter} string name" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{mailbox-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette name" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15603 +#: doc/guix.texi:15600 msgid "Name for this mailbox." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Name dieses Postfachs (dieser „Mailbox“)." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15605 +#: doc/guix.texi:15602 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{mailbox-configuration} parameter} string auto" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{mailbox-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auto" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15609 +#: doc/guix.texi:15606 msgid "@samp{create} will automatically create this mailbox. @samp{subscribe} will both create and subscribe to the mailbox. Defaults to @samp{\"no\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Bei @samp{create} wird dieses Postfach automatisch erzeugt. Bei @samp{subscribe} wird dieses Postfach sowohl automatisch erzeugt als auch automatisch abonniert. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"no\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15611 +#: doc/guix.texi:15608 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{mailbox-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list special-use" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{mailbox-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste special-use" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15616 +#: doc/guix.texi:15613 msgid "List of IMAP @code{SPECIAL-USE} attributes as specified by RFC 6154. Valid values are @code{\\All}, @code{\\Archive}, @code{\\Drafts}, @code{\\Flagged}, @code{\\Junk}, @code{\\Sent}, and @code{\\Trash}. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Liste der @code{SPECIAL-USE}-Attribute von IMAP, wie sie im RFC 6154 festgelegt wurden. Gültige Werte sind @code{\\All}, @code{\\Archive}, @code{\\Drafts}, @code{\\Flagged}, @code{\\Junk}, @code{\\Sent} und @code{\\Trash}. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{()}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15622 +#: doc/guix.texi:15619 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} file-name base-dir" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Dateiname base-dir" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15625 +#: doc/guix.texi:15622 msgid "Base directory where to store runtime data. Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/dovecot/\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das Basisverzeichnis, in dem Laufzeitdaten gespeichert werden. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/var/run/dovecot/\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15627 +#: doc/guix.texi:15624 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string login-greeting" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette login-greeting" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15630 +#: doc/guix.texi:15627 msgid "Greeting message for clients. Defaults to @samp{\"Dovecot ready.\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Begrüßungsnachricht für Clients. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"Dovecot ready.\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15632 +#: doc/guix.texi:15629 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list login-trusted-networks" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste login-trusted-networks" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15639 +#: doc/guix.texi:15636 msgid "List of trusted network ranges. Connections from these IPs are allowed to override their IP addresses and ports (for logging and for authentication checks). @samp{disable-plaintext-auth} is also ignored for these networks. Typically you would specify your IMAP proxy servers here. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Liste der Netzwerkbereiche, denen vertraut wird. Für Verbindungen von diesen IP-Adressen können abweichende IP-Adressen und Ports angegeben werden (zur Protokollierung und zur Authentifizierung). @samp{disable-plaintext-auth} wird für diese Netzwerke außerdem ignoriert. Normalerweise würden Sie hier Ihre IMAP-Proxy-Server eintragen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{()}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15641 +#: doc/guix.texi:15638 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list login-access-sockets" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste login-access-sockets" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15644 +#: doc/guix.texi:15641 msgid "List of login access check sockets (e.g.@: tcpwrap). Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Liste der Sockets zur Zugriffsprüfung beim Anmelden (z.B.@: tcpwrap). Die Vorgabe ist @samp{()}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15646 +#: doc/guix.texi:15643 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean verbose-proctitle?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck verbose-proctitle?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15652 +#: doc/guix.texi:15649 msgid "Show more verbose process titles (in ps). Currently shows user name and IP address. Useful for seeing who is actually using the IMAP processes (e.g.@: shared mailboxes or if the same uid is used for multiple accounts). Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ausführlichere Prozessnamen anzeigen (mit „ps“). Nach Voreinstellung werden Benutzername und IP-Adresse angezeigt. Die Einstellung ist nützlich, wenn man sehen können will, wer tatsächlich IMAP-Prozesse benutzt (z.B.@: gemeinsam genutzte Postfächer oder wenn derselbe Benutzeridentifikator/„UID“ für mehrere Konten benutzt wird). Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15654 +#: doc/guix.texi:15651 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean shutdown-clients?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck shutdown-clients?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15660 +#: doc/guix.texi:15657 msgid "Should all processes be killed when Dovecot master process shuts down. Setting this to @code{#f} means that Dovecot can be upgraded without forcing existing client connections to close (although that could also be a problem if the upgrade is e.g.@: due to a security fix). Defaults to @samp{#t}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob alle Prozesse abgewürgt werden sollen, wenn der Haupt-Dovecot-Prozess terminiert. Ist dies auf @code{#f} gesetzt, kann Dovecot aktualisiert werden, ohne dass bestehende Client-Verbindungen zwangsweise geschlossen werden (jedoch kann das problematisch sein, wenn die Aktualisierung z.B.@: eine Sicherheitslücke schließen soll). Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#t}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15662 +#: doc/guix.texi:15659 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer doveadm-worker-count" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl doveadm-worker-count" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15666 +#: doc/guix.texi:15663 msgid "If non-zero, run mail commands via this many connections to doveadm server, instead of running them directly in the same process. Defaults to @samp{0}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ist dies @emph{nicht} null, werden Mail-Befehle über die angegebene Anzahl von Verbindungen an den doveadm-Server geschickt, statt sie direkt im selben Prozess auszuführen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{0}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15668 +#: doc/guix.texi:15665 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string doveadm-socket-path" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette doveadm-socket-path" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15671 +#: doc/guix.texi:15668 msgid "UNIX socket or host:port used for connecting to doveadm server. Defaults to @samp{\"doveadm-server\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der UNIX-Socket oder das „Host:Port“-Paar, mit dem Verbindungen zum doveadm-Server hergestellt werden. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"doveadm-server\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15673 +#: doc/guix.texi:15670 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list import-environment" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste import-environment" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15677 +#: doc/guix.texi:15674 msgid "List of environment variables that are preserved on Dovecot startup and passed down to all of its child processes. You can also give key=value pairs to always set specific settings." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Liste der Umgebungsvariablen, die beim Starten von Dovecot erhalten bleiben und allen Kindprozessen davon mitgegeben werden. Sie können auch „Schlüssel=Wert“-Paare angeben, um wie immer bestimmte Zuweisungen festzulegen." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15679 +#: doc/guix.texi:15676 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean disable-plaintext-auth?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck disable-plaintext-auth?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15686 +#: doc/guix.texi:15683 msgid "Disable LOGIN command and all other plaintext authentications unless SSL/TLS is used (LOGINDISABLED capability). Note that if the remote IP matches the local IP (i.e.@: you're connecting from the same computer), the connection is considered secure and plaintext authentication is allowed. See also ssl=required setting. Defaults to @samp{#t}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Deaktiviert den LOGIN-Befehl und alle anderen Klartext-Authentizierungsverfahren, solange kein SSL/TLS benutzt wird (die LOGINDISABLED-Capability). Beachten Sie, dass, wenn die entfernte IP-Adresse mit der lokalen IP-Adresse identisch ist (Sie sich also vom selben Rechner aus verbinden), die Verbindung als sicher aufgefasst und Klartext-Authentizierung möglich ist. Siehe auch die „ssl=required“-Einstellung. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#t}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15688 +#: doc/guix.texi:15685 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer auth-cache-size" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl auth-cache-size" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15693 +#: doc/guix.texi:15690 msgid "Authentication cache size (e.g.@: @samp{#e10e6}). 0 means it's disabled. Note that bsdauth, PAM and vpopmail require @samp{cache-key} to be set for caching to be used. Defaults to @samp{0}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Größe des Zwischenspeichers für Authentifizierungen (z.B.@: @samp{#e10e6}). Bei 0 ist er deaktiviert. Beachten Sie, dass für bsdauth, PAM und vpopmail die Einstellung @samp{cache-key} festgelegt sein muss, damit ein Zwischenspeicher benutzt wird. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{0}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15695 +#: doc/guix.texi:15692 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-cache-ttl" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auth-cache-ttl" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15703 +#: doc/guix.texi:15700 msgid "Time to live for cached data. After TTL expires the cached record is no longer used, *except* if the main database lookup returns internal failure. We also try to handle password changes automatically: If user's previous authentication was successful, but this one wasn't, the cache isn't used. For now this works only with plaintext authentication. Defaults to @samp{\"1 hour\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wie lange Daten im Zwischenspeicher gültig bleiben („Time to live“). Nachdem die TTL ausläuft, wird der zwischengespeicherte Eintrag nicht mehr benutzt, @emph{außer} wenn eine Auflösung über die Hauptdatenbank zu einem internen Fehler führt. Dovecot versucht zudem, Passwortänderungen automatisch zu behandeln: Wenn die letzte Authentizierung erfolgreich war, diese jetzt aber nicht, wird der Zwischenspeicher @emph{nicht} benutzt. Derzeit funktioniert dies nur bei Klartext-Authentizierung. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"1 hour\"} für 1 Stunde." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15705 +#: doc/guix.texi:15702 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-cache-negative-ttl" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auth-cache-negative-ttl" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15709 +#: doc/guix.texi:15706 msgid "TTL for negative hits (user not found, password mismatch). 0 disables caching them completely. Defaults to @samp{\"1 hour\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "TTL beim Zwischenspeichern negativer Ergebnisse („negative Hits“, z.B.@: wenn der Benutzer nicht gefunden wurde oder das Passwort nicht stimmt). 0 deaktiviert das Zwischenspeichern davon vollständig. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"1 hour\"} für 1 Stunde." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15711 +#: doc/guix.texi:15708 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list auth-realms" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste auth-realms" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15717 +#: doc/guix.texi:15714 msgid "List of realms for SASL authentication mechanisms that need them. You can leave it empty if you don't want to support multiple realms. Many clients simply use the first one listed here, so keep the default realm first. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Liste der Administrationsbereiche („Realms“) für SASL-Authentizierungsmechanismen, die solche benötigen. Sie können dieses Feld leer lassen, wenn Sie @emph{keine} Unterstützung für mehrere Administrationsbereiche wollen. Viele Clients benutzen den ersten hier aufgelisteten Administrationsbereich, also sollte der als Voreinstellung gewünschte Bereich vorne stehen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{()}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15719 +#: doc/guix.texi:15716 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-default-realm" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auth-default-realm" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15724 +#: doc/guix.texi:15721 msgid "Default realm/domain to use if none was specified. This is used for both SASL realms and appending @@domain to username in plaintext logins. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der voreingestellte Administrationsbereich bzw.@: die Domain, falls keiner angegeben wurde. Dies wird sowohl für SASL-Administrationsbereiche als auch zum Anhängen von @@domain an den Benutzernamen bei Klartextanmeldungen benutzt. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15726 +#: doc/guix.texi:15723 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-username-chars" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auth-username-chars" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15733 +#: doc/guix.texi:15730 msgid "List of allowed characters in username. If the user-given username contains a character not listed in here, the login automatically fails. This is just an extra check to make sure user can't exploit any potential quote escaping vulnerabilities with SQL/LDAP databases. If you want to allow all characters, set this value to empty. Defaults to @samp{\"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ01234567890.-_@@\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Liste der in Benutzernamen zulässigen Zeichen. Wenn der vom Benutzer angegebene Benutzername ein hier nicht aufgelistetes Zeichen enthält, wird die Authentizierung automatisch abgelehnt. Dies dient bloß als eine weitere Überprüfung, um zu gewährleisten, dass mögliche Schwachstellen bei der Maskierung von Anführungszeichen in SQL-/LDAP-Datenbanken nicht ausgenutzt werden können. Wenn Sie alle Zeichen zulassen möchten, setzen Sie dieses Feld auf eine leere Zeichenkette. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ01234567890.-_@@\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15735 +#: doc/guix.texi:15732 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-username-translation" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auth-username-translation" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15741 +#: doc/guix.texi:15738 msgid "Username character translations before it's looked up from databases. The value contains series of from -> to characters. For example @samp{#@@/@@} means that @samp{#} and @samp{/} characters are translated to @samp{@@}. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wie Zeichen in Benutzernamen ersetzt werden sollen, bevor der Name mit Datenbanken aufgelöst wird. Der Wert besteht aus einer Reihe von Angaben, welches Zeichen durch welches zu ersetzen ist. Zum Beispiel werden für @samp{#@@/@@} die Zeichen @samp{#} und @samp{/} beide durch @samp{@@} ersetzt. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15743 +#: doc/guix.texi:15740 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-username-format" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auth-username-format" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15750 +#: doc/guix.texi:15747 msgid "Username formatting before it's looked up from databases. You can use the standard variables here, e.g.@: %Lu would lowercase the username, %n would drop away the domain if it was given, or @samp{%n-AT-%d} would change the @samp{@@} into @samp{-AT-}. This translation is done after @samp{auth-username-translation} changes. Defaults to @samp{\"%Lu\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Formatierungsanweisungen, die auf jeden Benutzernamen angewandt werden, bevor er mit einer Datenbank aufgelöst wird. Sie können hierzu die Standardvariablen verwenden, z.B.@: würde %Lu den Benutzernamen in Kleinbuchstaben umschreiben („lowercase“), %n würde den Domainnamen weglassen, wenn einer angegeben wurde, und @samp{%n-AT-%d} würde alle @samp{@@} durch @samp{-AT-} ersetzen. Diese Übersetzung wird durchgeführt, nachdem die Änderungen aus @samp{auth-username-translation} angewandt wurden. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"%Lu\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15752 +#: doc/guix.texi:15749 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-master-user-separator" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auth-master-user-separator" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15760 +#: doc/guix.texi:15757 msgid "If you want to allow master users to log in by specifying the master username within the normal username string (i.e.@: not using SASL mechanism's support for it), you can specify the separator character here. The format is then <username><separator><master username>. UW-IMAP uses @samp{*} as the separator, so that could be a good choice. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wenn Sie es für „Master“-Benutzer erlauben möchten, sich durch Angeben des Master-Benutzernamens als Teil einer normalen Benutzernamens-Zeichenkette als jemand anders anzumelden (also ohne Verwendung der Unterstützung davon durch den SASL-Mechanismus), können Sie hier die Trennzeichen dazwischen angeben. Das Format ist dann <Benutzername><Trenner><Master-Benutzername>. UW-IMAP benutzt @samp{*} als Trennzeichen, also könnte das eine gute Wahl sein. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15762 +#: doc/guix.texi:15759 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-anonymous-username" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auth-anonymous-username" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15766 +#: doc/guix.texi:15763 msgid "Username to use for users logging in with ANONYMOUS SASL mechanism. Defaults to @samp{\"anonymous\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Benutzername, der verwendet wird, wenn sich Benutzer mit dem SASL-Mechanismus „ANONYMOUS“ anmelden. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"anonymous\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15768 +#: doc/guix.texi:15765 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer auth-worker-max-count" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl auth-worker-max-count" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15773 +#: doc/guix.texi:15770 msgid "Maximum number of dovecot-auth worker processes. They're used to execute blocking passdb and userdb queries (e.g.@: MySQL and PAM). They're automatically created and destroyed as needed. Defaults to @samp{30}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die maximale Anzahl von dovecot-auth-Arbeiterprozessen. Diese werden benutzt, um blockierende Anfragen an die Passwortdatenbank („passdb“) und an die Benutzerdatenbank („userdb“) zu stellen (z.B.@: MySQL und PAM). Sie werden automatisch erzeugt und gelöscht, je nachdem, wann sie gebraucht werden. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{30}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15775 +#: doc/guix.texi:15772 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-gssapi-hostname" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auth-gssapi-hostname" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15780 +#: doc/guix.texi:15777 msgid "Host name to use in GSSAPI principal names. The default is to use the name returned by gethostname(). Use @samp{$ALL} (with quotes) to allow all keytab entries. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Rechnername, der in GSSAPI-Prinzipalnamen benutzt wird. Nach Voreinstellung wird der durch gethostname() zurückgelieferte Name verwendet. Benutzen Sie @samp{$ALL} (mit Anführungszeichen), damit alle Einträge in der Schlüsseltabelle („Keytab“) akzeptiert werden. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15782 +#: doc/guix.texi:15779 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-krb5-keytab" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auth-krb5-keytab" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15788 +#: doc/guix.texi:15785 msgid "Kerberos keytab to use for the GSSAPI mechanism. Will use the system default (usually @file{/etc/krb5.keytab}) if not specified. You may need to change the auth service to run as root to be able to read this file. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Kerberos-Schlüsseltabelle („Keytab“), die für den GSSAPI-Mechanismus benutzt werden soll. Wenn sie nicht angegeben wird, wird die Voreinstellung des Systems benutzt (in der Regel @file{/etc/krb5.keytab}). Eventuell müssen Sie den Auth-Dienst als Administratornutzer „root“ ausführen lassen, um Lesezugriffe auf diese Datei zu ermöglichen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15790 +#: doc/guix.texi:15787 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean auth-use-winbind?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck auth-use-winbind?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15795 +#: doc/guix.texi:15792 msgid "Do NTLM and GSS-SPNEGO authentication using Samba's winbind daemon and @samp{ntlm-auth} helper. <doc/wiki/Authentication/Mechanisms/Winbind.txt>. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "NTLM-Authentifizierung und GSS-SPNEGO-Authentifizierung mit dem winbind-Daemon und dem @samp{ntlm-auth}-Hilfsprogramm von Samba durchführen. Siehe <doc/wiki/Authentication/Mechanisms/Winbind.txt>. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15797 +#: doc/guix.texi:15794 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} file-name auth-winbind-helper-path" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Dateiname auth-winbind-helper-path" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15800 +#: doc/guix.texi:15797 msgid "Path for Samba's @samp{ntlm-auth} helper binary. Defaults to @samp{\"/usr/bin/ntlm_auth\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Pfad zur Binärdatei @samp{ntlm-auth} von Samba. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/usr/bin/ntlm_auth\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15802 +#: doc/guix.texi:15799 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-failure-delay" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auth-failure-delay" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15805 +#: doc/guix.texi:15802 msgid "Time to delay before replying to failed authentications. Defaults to @samp{\"2 secs\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Zeit, wie lange vor der Antwort auf eine fehlgeschlagene Authentizierung gewartet wird. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"2 secs\"} für 2 Sekunden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15807 +#: doc/guix.texi:15804 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean auth-ssl-require-client-cert?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck auth-ssl-require-client-cert?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15811 +#: doc/guix.texi:15808 msgid "Require a valid SSL client certificate or the authentication fails. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Es wird ein gültiges SSL-Client-Zertifikat verlangt, andernfalls schlägt die Authentizierung fehl. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15813 +#: doc/guix.texi:15810 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean auth-ssl-username-from-cert?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck auth-ssl-username-from-cert?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15818 +#: doc/guix.texi:15815 msgid "Take the username from client's SSL certificate, using @code{X509_NAME_get_text_by_NID()} which returns the subject's DN's CommonName. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob der Benutzername aus dem SSL-Zertifikat des Clients ausgelesen werden soll, indem @code{X509_NAME_get_text_by_NID()} benutzt wird, um den Distinguished Name („DN“) als Gebräuchlicher Name („CommonName“) des Zertifikatinhabers („Subject“) auszulesen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15820 +#: doc/guix.texi:15817 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list auth-mechanisms" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste auth-mechanisms" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15826 +#: doc/guix.texi:15823 msgid "List of wanted authentication mechanisms. Supported mechanisms are: @samp{plain}, @samp{login}, @samp{digest-md5}, @samp{cram-md5}, @samp{ntlm}, @samp{rpa}, @samp{apop}, @samp{anonymous}, @samp{gssapi}, @samp{otp}, @samp{skey}, and @samp{gss-spnego}. NOTE: See also @samp{disable-plaintext-auth} setting." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Liste der erwünschten Authentizierungsmechanismen. Unterstützte Mechanismen sind: @samp{plain}, @samp{login}, @samp{digest-md5}, @samp{cram-md5}, @samp{ntlm}, @samp{rpa}, @samp{apop}, @samp{anonymous}, @samp{gssapi}, @samp{otp}, @samp{skey} und @samp{gss-spnego}. @emph{Anmerkung}: Siehe auch die Einstellung zu @samp{disable-plaintext-auth}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15828 +#: doc/guix.texi:15825 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list director-servers" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste director-servers" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15833 +#: doc/guix.texi:15830 msgid "List of IPs or hostnames to all director servers, including ourself. Ports can be specified as ip:port. The default port is the same as what director service's @samp{inet-listener} is using. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Liste der IP-Adressen oder Rechnernamen („Hostnames“) für alle Direktorserver, einschließlich dieses Servers selbst. Ports können wie in „IP:Port“ angegeben werden. Der voreingestellte Port ist derselbe wie der, der beim @samp{inet-listener} des Direktordienstes benutzt wird. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{()}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15835 +#: doc/guix.texi:15832 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list director-mail-servers" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste director-mail-servers" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15839 +#: doc/guix.texi:15836 msgid "List of IPs or hostnames to all backend mail servers. Ranges are allowed too, like 10.0.0.10-10.0.0.30. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Liste der IP-Adressen oder Rechnernamen („Hostnames“), um alle Hintergrund-Mailserver zu erreichen. Auch Bereiche können angegeben werden, wie 10.0.0.10-10.0.0.30. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{()}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15841 +#: doc/guix.texi:15838 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string director-user-expire" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette director-user-expire" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15845 +#: doc/guix.texi:15842 msgid "How long to redirect users to a specific server after it no longer has any connections. Defaults to @samp{\"15 min\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wie lange Benutzer zum selben Server weitergeleitet werden, sobald dieser keine Verbindungen mehr hat. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"15 min\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15847 +#: doc/guix.texi:15844 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string director-username-hash" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette director-username-hash" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15852 +#: doc/guix.texi:15849 msgid "How the username is translated before being hashed. Useful values include %Ln if user can log in with or without @@domain, %Ld if mailboxes are shared within domain. Defaults to @samp{\"%Lu\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wie der Benutzername umgeschrieben wird, bevor er gehasht wird. Zu den sinnvollen Werten gehören %Ln, wenn der Nutzer sich mit oder ohne @@domain anmelden kann, oder %Ld, wenn Postfächer innerhalb der Domain gemeinsam genutzt werden. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"%Lu\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15854 +#: doc/guix.texi:15851 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string log-path" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette log-path" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15858 +#: doc/guix.texi:15855 msgid "Log file to use for error messages. @samp{syslog} logs to syslog, @samp{/dev/stderr} logs to stderr. Defaults to @samp{\"syslog\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Protokolldatei, die für Fehlermeldungen benutzt werden soll. Bei @samp{syslog} wird das Protokoll an syslog geschrieben, bei @samp{/dev/stderr} an die Standardfehlerausgabe. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"syslog\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15860 +#: doc/guix.texi:15857 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string info-log-path" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette info-log-path" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15864 +#: doc/guix.texi:15861 msgid "Log file to use for informational messages. Defaults to @samp{log-path}. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Protokolldatei, die für Informationsmeldungen benutzt werden soll. Die Voreinstellung ist @samp{log-path}. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15866 +#: doc/guix.texi:15863 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string debug-log-path" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette debug-log-path" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15870 +#: doc/guix.texi:15867 msgid "Log file to use for debug messages. Defaults to @samp{info-log-path}. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Protokolldatei, die für Meldungen zur Fehlersuche benutzt werden soll. Die Voreinstellung ist @samp{info-log-path}. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15872 +#: doc/guix.texi:15869 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string syslog-facility" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette syslog-facility" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15877 +#: doc/guix.texi:15874 msgid "Syslog facility to use if you're logging to syslog. Usually if you don't want to use @samp{mail}, you'll use local0..local7. Also other standard facilities are supported. Defaults to @samp{\"mail\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Als welche Syslog-Einrichtung Protokolle an Syslog übermittelt werden sollen. Falls Sie @samp{mail} hierbei @emph{nicht} benutzen wollen, eignen sich normalerweise local0–local7. Andere Standardeinrichtungen werden auch unterstützt. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"mail\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15879 +#: doc/guix.texi:15876 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean auth-verbose?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck auth-verbose?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15883 +#: doc/guix.texi:15880 msgid "Log unsuccessful authentication attempts and the reasons why they failed. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob gescheiterte Anmeldeversuche und die Gründe, warum diese nicht erfolgreich waren, protokolliert werden sollen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15885 +#: doc/guix.texi:15882 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-verbose-passwords" msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auth-verbose-passwords" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15892 +#: doc/guix.texi:15889 msgid "In case of password mismatches, log the attempted password. Valid values are no, plain and sha1. sha1 can be useful for detecting brute force password attempts vs. user simply trying the same password over and over again. You can also truncate the value to n chars by appending \":n\" (e.g.@: sha1:6). Defaults to @samp{\"no\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob bei falschen Passwörtern das versuchte falsche Passwort ins Protokoll geschrieben werden soll. Gültige Werte sind \"no\" („nein“), \"plain\" (als Klartext) und \"sha1\". Den SHA1-Hash zu speichern kann nützlich sein, um zu erkennen, wenn jemand versucht, sehr viele Passwörter durchzuprobieren (ein „Brute-Force“-Angriff) oder ob Benutzer einfach nur dasselbe Passwort immer wieder probieren. Sie können auch nur die ersten n Zeichen des Wertes protokollieren, indem Sie \":n\" anhängen (z.B.@: sha1:6). Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"no\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15894 +#: doc/guix.texi:15891 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean auth-debug?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck auth-debug?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15898 +#: doc/guix.texi:15895 msgid "Even more verbose logging for debugging purposes. Shows for example SQL queries. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob zur Fehlersuche noch ausführlichere Protokolle geschrieben werden sollen. Zum Beispiel werden SQL-Anfragen protokolliert. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15900 +#: doc/guix.texi:15897 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean auth-debug-passwords?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck auth-debug-passwords?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15905 +#: doc/guix.texi:15902 msgid "In case of password mismatches, log the passwords and used scheme so the problem can be debugged. Enabling this also enables @samp{auth-debug}. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob bei falschen Passwörtern das versuchte falsche Passwort und das benutzte Passwortschema ins Protokoll geschrieben werden soll, damit das Problem untersucht werden kann. Wenn dies aktiviert wird, wird auch @samp{auth-debug} aktiviert. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15907 +#: doc/guix.texi:15904 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mail-debug?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck mail-debug?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15911 +#: doc/guix.texi:15908 msgid "Enable mail process debugging. This can help you figure out why Dovecot isn't finding your mails. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob die Fehlersuche beim Mail-Prozess ermöglicht werden soll. Dies kann Ihnen dabei helfen, herauszufinden, warum Dovecot Ihre E-Mails nicht findet. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15913 +#: doc/guix.texi:15910 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean verbose-ssl?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck verbose-ssl?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15916 +#: doc/guix.texi:15913 msgid "Show protocol level SSL errors. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "SSL-Fehler auf Protokollebene anzeigen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15918 +#: doc/guix.texi:15915 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string log-timestamp" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette log-timestamp" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15922 +#: doc/guix.texi:15919 msgid "Prefix for each line written to log file. % codes are in strftime(3) format. Defaults to @samp{\"\\\"%b %d %H:%M:%S \\\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das Präfix für jede Zeile, die ins Protokoll geschrieben wird. %-Codes sind im Format von strftime(3). Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\\\"%b %d %H:%M:%S \\\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15924 +#: doc/guix.texi:15921 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list login-log-format-elements" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste login-log-format-elements" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15928 +#: doc/guix.texi:15925 msgid "List of elements we want to log. The elements which have a non-empty variable value are joined together to form a comma-separated string." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Eine Liste der Elemente, die protokolliert werden sollen. Die Elemente, deren Variablenwerte nicht leer sind, werden zu einer kommagetrennten Zeichenkette zusammengefügt." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15930 +#: doc/guix.texi:15927 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string login-log-format" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette login-log-format" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15934 +#: doc/guix.texi:15931 msgid "Login log format. %s contains @samp{login-log-format-elements} string, %$ contains the data we want to log. Defaults to @samp{\"%$: %s\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das Format des Anmeldeprogramms. %s umfasst die Zeichenkette @samp{login-log-format-elements}, %$ enthält die Daten, die man protokollieren lassen möchte. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"%$: %s\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15936 +#: doc/guix.texi:15933 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-log-prefix" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mail-log-prefix" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15940 +#: doc/guix.texi:15937 msgid "Log prefix for mail processes. See doc/wiki/Variables.txt for list of possible variables you can use. Defaults to @samp{\"\\\"%s(%u)<%@{pid@}><%@{session@}>: \\\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das Präfix, das Protokollen für Mailprozesse vorangestellt wird. Siehe doc/wiki/Variables.txt für eine Liste der benutzbaren Variablen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\\\"%s(%u)<%@{pid@}><%@{session@}>: \\\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15942 +#: doc/guix.texi:15939 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string deliver-log-format" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette deliver-log-format" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15944 +#: doc/guix.texi:15941 msgid "Format to use for logging mail deliveries. You can use variables:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Welches Format zur Protokollierung von Mailzustellungen verwendet werden soll. Sie können die folgenden Variablen benutzen:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15945 +#: doc/guix.texi:15942 #, no-wrap msgid "%$" -msgstr "" +msgstr "%$" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15947 +#: doc/guix.texi:15944 msgid "Delivery status message (e.g.@: @samp{saved to INBOX})" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Zustellungsstatusnachricht (z.B.@: @samp{saved to INBOX})" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15947 +#: doc/guix.texi:15944 #, no-wrap msgid "%m" -msgstr "" +msgstr "%m" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15949 +#: doc/guix.texi:15946 msgid "Message-ID" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Nachrichtenidentifikator („Message-ID“)" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15949 doc/guix.texi:16481 +#: doc/guix.texi:15946 doc/guix.texi:16478 #, no-wrap msgid "%s" -msgstr "" +msgstr "%s" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15951 +#: doc/guix.texi:15948 msgid "Subject" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Betreff („Subject“)" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15951 +#: doc/guix.texi:15948 #, no-wrap msgid "%f" -msgstr "" +msgstr "%f" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15953 +#: doc/guix.texi:15950 msgid "From address" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Absendeadresse („From“)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15955 +#: doc/guix.texi:15952 msgid "Physical size" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Physische Größe" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15955 +#: doc/guix.texi:15952 #, no-wrap msgid "%w" -msgstr "" +msgstr "%w" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15957 +#: doc/guix.texi:15954 msgid "Virtual size." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Virtuelle Größe." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15959 +#: doc/guix.texi:15956 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"msgid=%m: %$\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"msgid=%m: %$\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15961 +#: doc/guix.texi:15958 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-location" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mail-location" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15966 +#: doc/guix.texi:15963 msgid "Location for users' mailboxes. The default is empty, which means that Dovecot tries to find the mailboxes automatically. This won't work if the user doesn't yet have any mail, so you should explicitly tell Dovecot the full location." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wo die Postfächer (die „Mailboxes“) der Benutzer gespeichert sind. Die Vorgabe ist die leere Zeichenkette, was bedeutet, dass Dovecot die Postfächer automatisch zu finden versucht. Das funktioniert nur, wenn der Nutzer bereits E-Mails gespeichert hat, also sollten Sie Dovecot den vollständigen Pfad mitteilen." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15972 +#: doc/guix.texi:15969 msgid "If you're using mbox, giving a path to the INBOX file (e.g.@: /var/mail/%u) isn't enough. You'll also need to tell Dovecot where the other mailboxes are kept. This is called the \"root mail directory\", and it must be the first path given in the @samp{mail-location} setting." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wenn Sie das mbox-Format benutzen, genügt es @emph{nicht}, den Pfad zur INBOX-Datei (z.B.@: /var/mail/%u) anzugeben. Sie müssen Dovecot @emph{auch} mitteilen, wo die anderen Postfächer gespeichert sind. Dieses Verzeichnis nennt sich Wurzelmailverzeichnis („Root Mail Directory“) und es muss als erster Pfad in der @samp{mail-location}-Einstellung angegeben werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15974 +#: doc/guix.texi:15971 msgid "There are a few special variables you can use, eg.:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Es gibt ein paar besondere Variable, die Sie verwenden können, z.B.:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15978 +#: doc/guix.texi:15975 msgid "username" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Benutzername" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15978 doc/guix.texi:16477 +#: doc/guix.texi:15975 doc/guix.texi:16474 #, no-wrap msgid "%n" -msgstr "" +msgstr "%n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15980 +#: doc/guix.texi:15977 msgid "user part in user@@domain, same as %u if there's no domain" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Benutzerteil in Benutzer@@Domain; sonst dasselbe wie %u, wenn es keine Domain gibt" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15980 +#: doc/guix.texi:15977 #, no-wrap msgid "%d" -msgstr "" +msgstr "%d" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15982 +#: doc/guix.texi:15979 msgid "domain part in user@@domain, empty if there's no domain" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Domainteil in Benutzer@@Domain; sonst leer, wenn es keine Domain gibt" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15982 +#: doc/guix.texi:15979 #, no-wrap msgid "%h" -msgstr "" +msgstr "%h" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15984 +#: doc/guix.texi:15981 msgid "home director" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Persönliches Verzeichnis" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15987 +#: doc/guix.texi:15984 msgid "See doc/wiki/Variables.txt for full list. Some examples:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Siehe doc/wiki/Variables.txt für die vollständige Liste. Einige Beispiele:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15988 +#: doc/guix.texi:15985 #, no-wrap msgid "maildir:~/Maildir" -msgstr "" +msgstr "maildir:~/Maildir" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15989 +#: doc/guix.texi:15986 #, no-wrap msgid "mbox:~/mail:INBOX=/var/mail/%u" -msgstr "" +msgstr "mbox:~/mail:INBOX=/var/mail/%u" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15990 +#: doc/guix.texi:15987 #, no-wrap msgid "mbox:/var/mail/%d/%1n/%n:INDEX=/var/indexes/%d/%1n/%" -msgstr "" +msgstr "mbox:/var/mail/%d/%1n/%n:INDEX=/var/indexes/%d/%1n/%" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15995 +#: doc/guix.texi:15992 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-uid" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mail-uid" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16000 +#: doc/guix.texi:15997 msgid "System user and group used to access mails. If you use multiple, userdb can override these by returning uid or gid fields. You can use either numbers or names. <doc/wiki/UserIds.txt>. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Systembenutzer und -gruppe, die benutzt werden sollen, um auf Mails zuzugreifen. Wenn Sie mehrere Benutzerkonten verwenden, kann auch die Benutzerdatenbank „userdb“ vorrangig verwendet werden, indem sie zu Benutzer- oder Gruppenidentifikatoren (UIDs und GIDs) auflöst. Sie können hier Zahlen oder Namen angeben. Siehe <doc/wiki/UserIds.txt>. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16002 +#: doc/guix.texi:15999 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-gid" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mail-gid" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16007 +#: doc/guix.texi:16004 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-privileged-group" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mail-privileged-group" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16013 +#: doc/guix.texi:16010 msgid "Group to enable temporarily for privileged operations. Currently this is used only with INBOX when either its initial creation or dotlocking fails. Typically this is set to \"mail\" to give access to /var/mail. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Benutzergruppe, die zwischenzeitlich benutzt wird, um Operationen mit besonderen Berechtigungen auszuführen. Derzeit wird dies nur mit dem INBOX-Postfach benutzt, wenn dessen anfängliche Erzeugung oder Sperrung per „Dotlocking“-Datei fehlschlägt. Typischerweise wird es auf \"mail\" gesetzt, damit Zugriffe auf /var/mail möglich sind. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16015 +#: doc/guix.texi:16012 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-access-groups" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mail-access-groups" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16023 +#: doc/guix.texi:16020 msgid "Grant access to these supplementary groups for mail processes. Typically these are used to set up access to shared mailboxes. Note that it may be dangerous to set these if users can create symlinks (e.g.@: if \"mail\" group is set here, ln -s /var/mail ~/mail/var could allow a user to delete others' mailboxes, or ln -s /secret/shared/box ~/mail/mybox would allow reading it). Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Mail-Prozessen Zugriff auf diese zusätzlichen Benutzergruppen gewähren. Typischerweise werden sie benutzt, um gemeinsam genutzte Postfächer („Mailboxes“) so einzurichten, dass alle aus der Gruppe zugreifen können. Beachten Sie, dass es gefährlich sein kann, dies zu erlauben, wenn Benutzer symbolische Verknüpfungen einrichten können (z.B.@: kann jeder, wenn hier die \"mail\"-Gruppe festgelegt wurde, „ln -s /var/mail ~/mail/var“ benutzen, um die Postfächer der anderen zu löschen, oder „ln -s /secret/shared/box ~/mail/mybox“, um sie zu lesen). Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16025 +#: doc/guix.texi:16022 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mail-full-filesystem-access?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck mail-full-filesystem-access?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16031 +#: doc/guix.texi:16028 msgid "Allow full file system access to clients. There's no access checks other than what the operating system does for the active UID/GID. It works with both maildir and mboxes, allowing you to prefix mailboxes names with e.g.@: /path/ or ~user/. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Clients vollen Dateisystemzugriff gestatten. Damit gibt es keine Zugriffsüberprüfungen mehr, abgesehen von denen, die das Betriebssystem für die aktiven Benutzer- und Gruppenidentifikatoren (UID und GID) durchführt. Es ist sowohl für maildir- als auch mbox-Formate verwendbar und Sie können dadurch für Namen von Postfächern („Mailboxes“) Präfixe wie z.B.@: /pfad/ oder ~benutzer/ wählen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16033 +#: doc/guix.texi:16030 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mmap-disable?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck mmap-disable?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16037 +#: doc/guix.texi:16034 msgid "Don't use mmap() at all. This is required if you store indexes to shared file systems (NFS or clustered file system). Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Überhaupt kein mmap() benutzen. Das ist erforderlich, wenn Sie Indizes auf geteilten Dateisystemen speichern (wie NFS oder Cluster-Dateisystemen). Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16039 +#: doc/guix.texi:16036 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean dotlock-use-excl?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck dotlock-use-excl?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16044 +#: doc/guix.texi:16041 msgid "Rely on @samp{O_EXCL} to work when creating dotlock files. NFS supports @samp{O_EXCL} since version 3, so this should be safe to use nowadays by default. Defaults to @samp{#t}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob sich Dovecot darauf verlassen kann, dass @samp{O_EXCL} funktioniert, wenn es Sperrdateien als „Dotlock“ erstellt. NFS unterstützt @samp{O_EXCL} seit Version 3, also sollte es heutzutage kein Problem mehr sein, dies als Voreinstellung zu benutzen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#t}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16046 +#: doc/guix.texi:16043 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-fsync" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mail-fsync" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16048 +#: doc/guix.texi:16045 msgid "When to use fsync() or fdatasync() calls:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wann fsync() oder fdatasync() aufgerufen werden soll:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16049 +#: doc/guix.texi:16046 #, no-wrap msgid "optimized" -msgstr "" +msgstr "optimized" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16051 +#: doc/guix.texi:16048 msgid "Whenever necessary to avoid losing important data" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wann immer es nötig ist, um keine wichtigen Daten zu verlieren" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16053 +#: doc/guix.texi:16050 msgid "Useful with e.g.@: NFS when write()s are delayed" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Praktisch bei z.B.@: NFS, wenn Schreibzugriffe mit write() verzögert sind" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16055 +#: doc/guix.texi:16052 msgid "Never use it (best performance, but crashes can lose data)." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Niemals benutzen (ist am schnellsten, aber Abstürze können zu Datenverlusten führen)" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16057 +#: doc/guix.texi:16054 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"optimized\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"optimized\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16059 +#: doc/guix.texi:16056 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mail-nfs-storage?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck mail-nfs-storage?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16064 +#: doc/guix.texi:16061 msgid "Mail storage exists in NFS. Set this to yes to make Dovecot flush NFS caches whenever needed. If you're using only a single mail server this isn't needed. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Mails werden in NFS gespeichert. Setzen Sie dies auf ja, damit Dovecot NFS-Zwischenspeicher zurückschreiben kann, wann immer es nötig ist. Wenn Sie nur einen einzigen Mail-Server benutzen, brauchen Sie es @emph{nicht}. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16066 +#: doc/guix.texi:16063 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mail-nfs-index?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck mail-nfs-index?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16070 +#: doc/guix.texi:16067 msgid "Mail index files also exist in NFS. Setting this to yes requires @samp{mmap-disable? #t} and @samp{fsync-disable? #f}. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob die Index-Dateien für Mails auch in NFS gespeichert sind. Wenn dies auf ja gesetzt ist, muss @samp{mmap-disable? #t} und @samp{fsync-disable? #f} gesetzt sein. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16072 +#: doc/guix.texi:16069 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string lock-method" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette lock-method" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16078 +#: doc/guix.texi:16075 msgid "Locking method for index files. Alternatives are fcntl, flock and dotlock. Dotlocking uses some tricks which may create more disk I/O than other locking methods. NFS users: flock doesn't work, remember to change @samp{mmap-disable}. Defaults to @samp{\"fcntl\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Sperrmethode für Indexdateien. Die Alternativen sind fcntl, flock und dotlock. Bei Dotlocking werden ein paar Tricks benutzt, die mehr Plattenein- und -ausgaben als andere Sperrmethoden zur Folge haben. Für NFS-Benutzer gilt: flock funktioniert nicht, also denken Sie bitte daran, @samp{mmap-disable} zu ändern. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"fcntl\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16080 +#: doc/guix.texi:16077 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} file-name mail-temp-dir" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Dateiname mail-temp-dir" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16084 +#: doc/guix.texi:16081 msgid "Directory in which LDA/LMTP temporarily stores incoming mails >128 kB. Defaults to @samp{\"/tmp\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das Verzeichnis, in dem LDA/LMTP zwischenzeitlich eingehende E-Mails >128 kB speichert. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/tmp\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16086 +#: doc/guix.texi:16083 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer first-valid-uid" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl first-valid-uid" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16092 +#: doc/guix.texi:16089 msgid "Valid UID range for users. This is mostly to make sure that users can't log in as daemons or other system users. Note that denying root logins is hardcoded to dovecot binary and can't be done even if @samp{first-valid-uid} is set to 0. Defaults to @samp{500}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Bereich, in dem die Benutzerkennungen („UIDs“) von sich bei Dovecot anmeldenden Benutzern liegen müssen. Das dient hauptsächlich dazu, sicherzustellen, dass sich Anwender nicht mit den Benutzerkonten von Daemons oder sonstigen Systembenutzerkonten anmelden können. Beachten Sie, dass eine Anmeldung als Administrator „root“ grundsätzlich vom Code des Dovecot-Programms verboten wird und selbst dann @emph{nicht} möglich ist, wenn Sie @samp{first-valid-uid} auf 0 setzen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{500}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16094 +#: doc/guix.texi:16091 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer last-valid-uid" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl last-valid-uid" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16099 +#: doc/guix.texi:16096 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer first-valid-gid" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl first-valid-gid" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16104 +#: doc/guix.texi:16101 msgid "Valid GID range for users. Users having non-valid GID as primary group ID aren't allowed to log in. If user belongs to supplementary groups with non-valid GIDs, those groups are not set. Defaults to @samp{1}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Bereich, in dem die Gruppenkennungen („GIDs“) von sich bei Dovecot anmeldenden Benutzern liegen müssen. Benutzerkonten, deren primäre Gruppe keine gültige GID hat, können sich nicht anmelden. Wenn das Benutzerkonto zu zusätzlichen Gruppen mit ungültiger GID gehört, werden diese Gruppen-Berechtigungen von Dovecot wieder abgegeben. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{1}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16106 +#: doc/guix.texi:16103 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer last-valid-gid" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl last-valid-gid" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16111 +#: doc/guix.texi:16108 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer mail-max-keyword-length" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl mail-max-keyword-length" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16115 +#: doc/guix.texi:16112 msgid "Maximum allowed length for mail keyword name. It's only forced when trying to create new keywords. Defaults to @samp{50}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die maximale zulässige Länge eines Mail-Schlüsselwort-Namens. Sie wirkt sich nur aus, wenn Sie neue Schlüsselwörter anzulegen versuchen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{50}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16117 +#: doc/guix.texi:16114 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} colon-separated-file-name-list valid-chroot-dirs" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Doppelpunktgetrennte-Dateinamen-Liste valid-chroot-dirs" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16127 +#: doc/guix.texi:16124 msgid "List of directories under which chrooting is allowed for mail processes (i.e.@: /var/mail will allow chrooting to /var/mail/foo/bar too). This setting doesn't affect @samp{login-chroot} @samp{mail-chroot} or auth chroot settings. If this setting is empty, \"/./\" in home dirs are ignored. WARNING: Never add directories here which local users can modify, that may lead to root exploit. Usually this should be done only if you don't allow shell access for users. <doc/wiki/Chrooting.txt>. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Liste der Verzeichnisse, in die Mail-Prozesse per „chroot“ das Wurzelverzeichnis wechseln können (d.h.@: für /var/mail wird auch ein chroot nach /var/mail/foo/bar möglich). Diese Einstellung hat keinen Einfluss auf @samp{login-chroot}, @samp{mail-chroot} oder Authentifizierungs-„chroot“-Einstellungen. Wenn diese Einstellung leer gelassen wird, werden chroots per „/./“ in Persönlichen Verzeichnissen ignoriert. @emph{Warnung}: Fügen Sie niemals Verzeichnisse hinzu, die lokale Benutzer verändern können, weil diese dann eventuell über eine Rechteausweitung Administratorrechte an sich reißen können. In der Regel sollte man ein solches Verzeichnis nur eintragen, wenn Nutzer keinen Shell-Zugriff erhalten können. Siehe <doc/wiki/Chrooting.txt>. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{()}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16129 +#: doc/guix.texi:16126 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-chroot" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mail-chroot" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16138 +#: doc/guix.texi:16135 msgid "Default chroot directory for mail processes. This can be overridden for specific users in user database by giving /./ in user's home directory (e.g.@: /home/./user chroots into /home). Note that usually there is no real need to do chrooting, Dovecot doesn't allow users to access files outside their mail directory anyway. If your home directories are prefixed with the chroot directory, append \"/.\"@: to @samp{mail-chroot}. <doc/wiki/Chrooting.txt>. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das voreingestellte „chroot“-Verzeichnis für Mail-Prozesse. Es kann für einzelne Nutzer in der Benutzerdatenbank außer Kraft gesetzt werden, indem „/./“ als Teil der Angabe zum Persönlichen Verzeichnis des Benutzers verwendet wird (z.B.@: lässt /home/./benutzer das Wurzelverzeichnis per „chroot“ nach /home wechseln). Beachten Sie, dass es in der Regel @emph{nicht} unbedingt notwendig ist, Chrooting zu betreiben, weil Dovecot es Benutzern ohnehin nicht erlaubt, auf Dateien außerhalb ihres Mail-Verzeichnisses zuzugreifen. Wenn Ihren Persönlichen Verzeichnissen das Chroot-Verzeichnis vorangestellt ist, sollten Sie \"/.\"@: an @samp{mail-chroot} anhängen. Siehe <doc/wiki/Chrooting.txt>. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16140 +#: doc/guix.texi:16137 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} file-name auth-socket-path" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Dateiname auth-socket-path" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16144 +#: doc/guix.texi:16141 msgid "UNIX socket path to master authentication server to find users. This is used by imap (for shared users) and lda. Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/dovecot/auth-userdb\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der UNIX-Socket-Pfad, unter dem der Hauptauthentifizierungsserver zu finden ist, mit dem Nutzer gefunden werden können. Er wird von IMAP (für gemeinsame Benutzerkonten) und von LDA benutzt. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/var/run/dovecot/auth-userdb\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16146 +#: doc/guix.texi:16143 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} file-name mail-plugin-dir" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Dateiname mail-plugin-dir" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16149 +#: doc/guix.texi:16146 msgid "Directory where to look up mail plugins. Defaults to @samp{\"/usr/lib/dovecot\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das Verzeichnis, in dem Mailplugins zu finden sind. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/usr/lib/dovecot\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16151 +#: doc/guix.texi:16148 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list mail-plugins" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste mail-plugins" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16155 +#: doc/guix.texi:16152 msgid "List of plugins to load for all services. Plugins specific to IMAP, LDA, etc.@: are added to this list in their own .conf files. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Liste der Plugins, die für alle Dienste geladen werden sollen. Plugins, die nur für IMAP, LDA, etc.@: gedacht sind, werden in ihren eigenen .conf-Dateien zu dieser Liste hinzugefügt. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{()}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16157 +#: doc/guix.texi:16154 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer mail-cache-min-mail-count" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl mail-cache-min-mail-count" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16162 +#: doc/guix.texi:16159 msgid "The minimum number of mails in a mailbox before updates are done to cache file. This allows optimizing Dovecot's behavior to do less disk writes at the cost of more disk reads. Defaults to @samp{0}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die kleinste Anzahl an Mails in einem Postfach, bevor Aktualisierungen an der Zwischenspeicherdatei vorgenommen werden. Damit kann das Verhalten von Dovecot optimiert werden, um weniger Schreibzugriffe auf die Platte durchzuführen, wofür allerdings mehr Lesezugriffe notwendig werden. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{0}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16164 +#: doc/guix.texi:16161 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mailbox-idle-check-interval" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mailbox-idle-check-interval" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16171 +#: doc/guix.texi:16168 msgid "When IDLE command is running, mailbox is checked once in a while to see if there are any new mails or other changes. This setting defines the minimum time to wait between those checks. Dovecot can also use dnotify, inotify and kqueue to find out immediately when changes occur. Defaults to @samp{\"30 secs\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Während der IDLE-Befehl läuft, wird ab und zu im Postfach (der „Mailbox“) nachgeschaut, ob es neue Mails oder andere Änderungen gibt. Mit dieser Einstellung wird festgelegt, wie lange zwischen diesen Überprüfungen höchstens gewartet wird. Dovecot kann auch dnotify, inotify und kqueue benutzen, um sofort über Änderungen informiert zu werden. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"30 secs\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16173 +#: doc/guix.texi:16170 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mail-save-crlf?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck mail-save-crlf?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16180 +#: doc/guix.texi:16177 msgid "Save mails with CR+LF instead of plain LF. This makes sending those mails take less CPU, especially with sendfile() syscall with Linux and FreeBSD. But it also creates a bit more disk I/O which may just make it slower. Also note that if other software reads the mboxes/maildirs, they may handle the extra CRs wrong and cause problems. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob Mails mit CR+LF-Kodierung für Zeilenumbrüche statt einfacher LF gespeichert werden sollen. Dadurch wird das Versenden dieser Mails den Prozessor weniger beanspruchen, dies gilt besonders für den Systemaufruf sendfile() unter Linux und FreeBSD. Allerdings werden auch ein bisschen mehr Ein- und Ausgaben auf der Platte notwendig, wodurch es insgesamt langsamer werden könnte. Beachten Sie außerdem, dass andere Software, die die mboxes/maildirs ausliest, mit den CRs falsch umgehen und Probleme verursachen könnte. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16182 +#: doc/guix.texi:16179 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean maildir-stat-dirs?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck maildir-stat-dirs?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16190 +#: doc/guix.texi:16187 msgid "By default LIST command returns all entries in maildir beginning with a dot. Enabling this option makes Dovecot return only entries which are directories. This is done by stat()ing each entry, so it causes more disk I/O. (For systems setting struct @samp{dirent->d_type} this check is free and it's done always regardless of this setting). Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Nach Voreinstellung liefert der LIST-Befehl alle Einträge im Mailverzeichnis („Maildir“), die mit einem Punkt beginnen. Wenn diese Option aktiviert wird, liefert Dovecot nur solche Einträge, die für Verzeichnisse stehen. Dazu wird auf jedem Eintrag stat() aufgerufen, wodurch mehr Ein- und Ausgaben auf der Platte anfallen. (Bei Systemen, die einen Struktureintrag @samp{dirent->d_type} machen, ist diese Überprüfung unnötig, daher werden dort nur Verzeichnisse geliefert, egal was hier eingestellt ist.) Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16192 +#: doc/guix.texi:16189 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean maildir-copy-with-hardlinks?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck maildir-copy-with-hardlinks?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16197 +#: doc/guix.texi:16194 msgid "When copying a message, do it with hard links whenever possible. This makes the performance much better, and it's unlikely to have any side effects. Defaults to @samp{#t}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob zum Kopieren einer Nachricht statt einer Kopie so weit möglich harte Verknüpfungen („Hard Links“) verwendet werden sollen. Dadurch wird das System wesentlich weniger ausgelastet und Nebenwirkungen sind unwahrscheinlich. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#t}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16199 +#: doc/guix.texi:16196 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean maildir-very-dirty-syncs?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck maildir-very-dirty-syncs?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16204 +#: doc/guix.texi:16201 msgid "Assume Dovecot is the only MUA accessing Maildir: Scan cur/ directory only when its mtime changes unexpectedly or when we can't find the mail otherwise. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob Dovecot annehmen darf, dass es der einzige MUA ist, der auf Maildir zugreift. Dann wird das cur/-Verzeichnis nur bei unerwarteten Änderungen an seiner mtime durchsucht oder wenn die Mail sonst nicht gefunden werden kann. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16206 +#: doc/guix.texi:16203 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list mbox-read-locks" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste mbox-read-locks" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16209 +#: doc/guix.texi:16206 msgid "Which locking methods to use for locking mbox. There are four available:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Welche Sperrmethoden zum Sperren des mbox-Postfachs (der „Mailbox“) benutzt werden. Es stehen vier Methoden zur Auswahl:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16211 +#: doc/guix.texi:16208 #, no-wrap msgid "dotlock" -msgstr "" +msgstr "dotlock" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16215 +#: doc/guix.texi:16212 msgid "Create <mailbox>.lock file. This is the oldest and most NFS-safe solution. If you want to use /var/mail/ like directory, the users will need write access to that directory." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Hier wird eine Datei namens <Postfach>.lock erzeugt. Es handelt sich um die älteste und am ehesten mit NFS verwendbare Lösung. Wenn Sie ein Verzeichnis wie /var/mail/ benutzen, müssen die Benutzer Schreibzugriff darauf haben." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16215 +#: doc/guix.texi:16212 #, no-wrap msgid "dotlock-try" -msgstr "" +msgstr "dotlock-try" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16218 +#: doc/guix.texi:16215 msgid "Same as dotlock, but if it fails because of permissions or because there isn't enough disk space, just skip it." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Genau wie dotlock, aber wenn es mangels Berechtigungen fehlschlägt oder nicht genug Plattenplatz verfügbar ist, wird einfach nicht gesperrt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16218 +#: doc/guix.texi:16215 #, no-wrap msgid "fcntl" -msgstr "" +msgstr "fcntl" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16220 +#: doc/guix.texi:16217 msgid "Use this if possible. Works with NFS too if lockd is used." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Benutzen Sie diese Einstellung wenn möglich. Sie funktioniert auch mit NFS, sofern lockd benutzt wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16220 +#: doc/guix.texi:16217 #, no-wrap msgid "flock" -msgstr "" +msgstr "flock" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16222 doc/guix.texi:16224 +#: doc/guix.texi:16219 doc/guix.texi:16221 msgid "May not exist in all systems. Doesn't work with NFS." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Existiert vielleicht nicht auf allen Systemen. Funktioniert nicht mit NFS." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16222 +#: doc/guix.texi:16219 #, no-wrap msgid "lockf" -msgstr "" +msgstr "lockf" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16230 +#: doc/guix.texi:16227 msgid "You can use multiple locking methods; if you do the order they're declared in is important to avoid deadlocks if other MTAs/MUAs are using multiple locking methods as well. Some operating systems don't allow using some of them simultaneously." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Sie können mehrere Sperrmethoden angeben; wenn ja, dann ist deren Reihenfolge entscheidend, um Verklemmungen („Deadlocks“) zu vermeiden, wenn andere MTAs/MUAs auch mehrere Sperrmethoden benutzen. Manche Betriebssysteme erlauben es nicht, manche davon gleichzeitig zu benutzen." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16232 +#: doc/guix.texi:16229 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list mbox-write-locks" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste mbox-write-locks" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16236 +#: doc/guix.texi:16233 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mbox-lock-timeout" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mbox-lock-timeout" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16239 +#: doc/guix.texi:16236 msgid "Maximum time to wait for lock (all of them) before aborting. Defaults to @samp{\"5 mins\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wie lange höchstens auf Sperren (irgendeiner Art) gewartet wird, bevor abgebrochen wird. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"5 mins\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16241 +#: doc/guix.texi:16238 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mbox-dotlock-change-timeout" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mbox-dotlock-change-timeout" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16245 +#: doc/guix.texi:16242 msgid "If dotlock exists but the mailbox isn't modified in any way, override the lock file after this much time. Defaults to @samp{\"2 mins\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wenn eine Dotlock-Sperrdatei existiert, das Postfach (die „Mailbox“) aber auf keine Weise geändert wurde, wird die Sperrdatei nach der hier angegebenen Zeit außer Kraft gesetzt. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"2 mins\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16247 +#: doc/guix.texi:16244 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mbox-dirty-syncs?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck mbox-dirty-syncs?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16258 +#: doc/guix.texi:16255 msgid "When mbox changes unexpectedly we have to fully read it to find out what changed. If the mbox is large this can take a long time. Since the change is usually just a newly appended mail, it'd be faster to simply read the new mails. If this setting is enabled, Dovecot does this but still safely fallbacks to re-reading the whole mbox file whenever something in mbox isn't how it's expected to be. The only real downside to this setting is that if some other MUA changes message flags, Dovecot doesn't notice it immediately. Note that a full sync is done with SELECT, EXAMINE, EXPUNGE and CHECK commands. Defaults to @samp{#t}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wenn sich das mbox-Postfach unerwartet ändert, müssen wir es gänzlich neu einlesen, um herauszufinden, was sich geändert hat. Wenn die mbox groß ist, kann das viel Zeit in Anspruch nehmen. Weil es sich bei der Änderung meistens nur um eine neu angefügte Mail handelt, wäre es schneller, nur die neuen Mails zu lesen. Wenn diese Einstellung hier aktiviert ist, arbeitet Dovecot nach dem eben beschriebenen Prinzip, liest aber doch die ganze mbox-Datei neu ein, sobald es etwas nicht wie erwartet vorfindet. Der einzige wirkliche Nachteil bei dieser Einstellung ist, dass es Dovecot nicht sofort erkennt, wenn ein anderer MUA die Statusindikatoren („Flags“) ändert. Beachten Sie, dass eine komplette Synchronisation bei den Befehlen SELECT, EXAMINE, EXPUNGE und CHECK durchgeführt wird. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#t}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16260 +#: doc/guix.texi:16257 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mbox-very-dirty-syncs?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck mbox-very-dirty-syncs?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16265 +#: doc/guix.texi:16262 msgid "Like @samp{mbox-dirty-syncs}, but don't do full syncs even with SELECT, EXAMINE, EXPUNGE or CHECK commands. If this is set, @samp{mbox-dirty-syncs} is ignored. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wie @samp{mbox-dirty-syncs}, aber ohne dass komplette Synchronisationen selbst bei den Befehlen SELECT, EXAMINE, EXPUNGE oder CHECK durchgeführt werden. Wenn dies hier aktiviert ist, wird @samp{mbox-dirty-syncs} ignoriert. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16267 +#: doc/guix.texi:16264 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mbox-lazy-writes?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck mbox-lazy-writes?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16273 +#: doc/guix.texi:16270 msgid "Delay writing mbox headers until doing a full write sync (EXPUNGE and CHECK commands and when closing the mailbox). This is especially useful for POP3 where clients often delete all mails. The downside is that our changes aren't immediately visible to other MUAs. Defaults to @samp{#t}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob das Schreiben von mbox-Kopfzeilen hinausgezögert wird, bis eine komplette Schreibsynchronisation durchgeführt wird (bei den Befehlen EXPUNGE und CHECK, und beim Schließen des Postfachs, d.h.@: der „Mailbox“). Das wird besonders nützlich, wenn Clients POP3 verwenden, wo es oft vorkommt, dass die Clients alle Mails löschen. Der Nachteil ist, dass Dovecots Änderungen nicht sofort für andere MUAs sichtbar werden. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#t}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16275 +#: doc/guix.texi:16272 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer mbox-min-index-size" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl mbox-min-index-size" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16280 +#: doc/guix.texi:16277 msgid "If mbox size is smaller than this (e.g.@: 100k), don't write index files. If an index file already exists it's still read, just not updated. Defaults to @samp{0}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wenn die Größe des mbox-Postfaches kleiner als die angegebene Größe (z.B.@: 100k) ist, werden keine Index-Dateien geschrieben. Wenn bereits eine Index-Datei existiert, wird sie weiterhin gelesen und nur nicht aktualisiert. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{0}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16282 +#: doc/guix.texi:16279 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer mdbox-rotate-size" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl mdbox-rotate-size" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16285 +#: doc/guix.texi:16282 msgid "Maximum dbox file size until it's rotated. Defaults to @samp{10000000}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die maximale Größe der dbox-Datei, bis sie rotiert wird. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{10000000}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16287 +#: doc/guix.texi:16284 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mdbox-rotate-interval" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mdbox-rotate-interval" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16292 +#: doc/guix.texi:16289 msgid "Maximum dbox file age until it's rotated. Typically in days. Day begins from midnight, so 1d = today, 2d = yesterday, etc. 0 = check disabled. Defaults to @samp{\"1d\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das maximale Alter der dbox-Datei, bis sie rotiert wird. Typischerweise wird es in Tagen angegeben. Der Tag beginnt um Mitternacht, also steht 1d für heute, 2d für gestern, etc. 0 heißt, die Überprüfung ist abgeschaltet. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"1d\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16294 +#: doc/guix.texi:16291 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mdbox-preallocate-space?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck mdbox-preallocate-space?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16299 +#: doc/guix.texi:16296 msgid "When creating new mdbox files, immediately preallocate their size to @samp{mdbox-rotate-size}. This setting currently works only in Linux with some file systems (ext4, xfs). Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob beim Erstellen neuer mdbox-Postfachdateien gleich am Anfang eine Datei der Größe @samp{mdbox-rotate-size} vorab angelegt werden soll. Diese Einstellung funktioniert derzeit nur mit Linux auf manchen Dateisystemen (ext4, xfs). Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16301 +#: doc/guix.texi:16298 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-attachment-dir" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mail-attachment-dir" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16305 +#: doc/guix.texi:16302 msgid "sdbox and mdbox support saving mail attachments to external files, which also allows single instance storage for them. Other backends don't support this for now." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Postfächer in den Formaten sdbox und mdbox unterstützen es, Mail-Anhänge in externen Dateien zu speichern, wodurch sie mit Einzelinstanz-Speicherung („Single-Instance Storage“) dedupliziert werden können. Andere Hintergrundsysteme („Backends“) bieten dafür noch keine Unterstützung." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16307 +#: doc/guix.texi:16304 msgid "WARNING: This feature hasn't been tested much yet. Use at your own risk." -msgstr "" +msgstr "@emph{Warnung}: Diese Funktionalität wurde noch nicht ausgiebig getestet. Benutzen Sie sie auf eigene Gefahr." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16310 +#: doc/guix.texi:16307 msgid "Directory root where to store mail attachments. Disabled, if empty. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das Wurzelverzeichnis, in dem Mail-Anhänge gespeichert werden. Wenn es leer gelassen wird, ist es deaktiviert. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16312 +#: doc/guix.texi:16309 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer mail-attachment-min-size" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl mail-attachment-min-size" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16317 +#: doc/guix.texi:16314 msgid "Attachments smaller than this aren't saved externally. It's also possible to write a plugin to disable saving specific attachments externally. Defaults to @samp{128000}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Anhänge, die kleiner sind als hier angegeben, werden @emph{nicht} extern gespeichert. Es ist auch möglich, ein Plugin zu schreiben, das externes Speichern bestimmter Anhänge deaktiviert. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{128000}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16319 +#: doc/guix.texi:16316 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-attachment-fs" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mail-attachment-fs" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16321 +#: doc/guix.texi:16318 msgid "File system backend to use for saving attachments:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ein Dateisystemhintergrundprogramm, mit dem Anhänge gespeichert werden:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16322 +#: doc/guix.texi:16319 #, no-wrap msgid "posix" -msgstr "" +msgstr "posix" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16324 +#: doc/guix.texi:16321 msgid "No SiS done by Dovecot (but this might help FS's own deduplication)" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Dovecot führt keine Einzelinstanzspeicherung durch (aber das Dateisystem kann so leichter selbst deduplizieren)" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16324 +#: doc/guix.texi:16321 #, no-wrap msgid "sis posix" -msgstr "" +msgstr "sis posix" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16326 +#: doc/guix.texi:16323 msgid "SiS with immediate byte-by-byte comparison during saving" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Einzelinstanzspeicherung wird durch einen sofortigen Byte-für-Byte-Vergleich beim Speichern umgesetzt" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16326 +#: doc/guix.texi:16323 #, no-wrap msgid "sis-queue posix" -msgstr "" +msgstr "sis-queue posix" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16328 +#: doc/guix.texi:16325 msgid "SiS with delayed comparison and deduplication." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Einzelinstanzspeicherung mit verzögertem Vergleich und Deduplizierung." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16330 +#: doc/guix.texi:16327 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"sis posix\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"sis posix\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16332 +#: doc/guix.texi:16329 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-attachment-hash" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mail-attachment-hash" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16338 +#: doc/guix.texi:16335 msgid "Hash format to use in attachment filenames. You can add any text and variables: @code{%@{md4@}}, @code{%@{md5@}}, @code{%@{sha1@}}, @code{%@{sha256@}}, @code{%@{sha512@}}, @code{%@{size@}}. Variables can be truncated, e.g.@: @code{%@{sha256:80@}} returns only first 80 bits. Defaults to @samp{\"%@{sha1@}\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Welches Hash-Format die Dateinamen von Anhängen bestimmt. Sie können beliebigen Text und Variable beifügen: @code{%@{md4@}}, @code{%@{md5@}}, @code{%@{sha1@}}, @code{%@{sha256@}}, @code{%@{sha512@}}, @code{%@{size@}}. Es können auch nur Teile der Variablen benutzt werden, z.B.@: liefert @code{%@{sha256:80@}} nur die ersten 80 Bits. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"%@{sha1@}\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16340 +#: doc/guix.texi:16337 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer default-process-limit" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl default-process-limit" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16345 +#: doc/guix.texi:16342 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer default-client-limit" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl default-client-limit" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16348 doc/guix.texi:21613 +#: doc/guix.texi:16345 doc/guix.texi:21610 msgid "Defaults to @samp{1000}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{1000}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16350 +#: doc/guix.texi:16347 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer default-vsz-limit" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl default-vsz-limit" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16355 +#: doc/guix.texi:16352 msgid "Default VSZ (virtual memory size) limit for service processes. This is mainly intended to catch and kill processes that leak memory before they eat up everything. Defaults to @samp{256000000}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die vorgegebene Beschränkung der VSZ („Virtual Memory Size“, virtuelle Speichergröße) für Dienstprozesse. Dies ist hauptsächlich dafür gedacht, Prozessen, die ein Speicherleck aufweisen, rechtzeitig Einhalt zu gebieten und sie abzuwürgen, bevor sie allen Speicher aufbrauchen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{256000000}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16357 +#: doc/guix.texi:16354 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string default-login-user" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette default-login-user" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16362 +#: doc/guix.texi:16359 msgid "Login user is internally used by login processes. This is the most untrusted user in Dovecot system. It shouldn't have access to anything at all. Defaults to @samp{\"dovenull\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Anmeldebenutzer, der intern von Anmeldeprozessen benutzt wird. Der Anmeldebenutzer ist derjenige Benutzer im Dovecot-System, dem am wenigsten Vertrauen zugeschrieben wird. Er sollte auf überhaupt nichts Zugriff haben. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"dovenull\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16364 +#: doc/guix.texi:16361 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string default-internal-user" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette default-internal-user" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16369 +#: doc/guix.texi:16366 msgid "Internal user is used by unprivileged processes. It should be separate from login user, so that login processes can't disturb other processes. Defaults to @samp{\"dovecot\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der interne Benutzer, der von Prozessen ohne besondere Berechtigungen benutzt wird. Er sollte sich vom Anmeldebenutzer unterscheiden, damit Anmeldeprozesse keine anderen Prozesse stören können. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"dovecot\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16371 +#: doc/guix.texi:16368 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette ssl?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16374 +#: doc/guix.texi:16371 msgid "SSL/TLS support: yes, no, required. <doc/wiki/SSL.txt>. Defaults to @samp{\"required\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "SSL/TLS-Unterstützung: yes für ja, no für nein, oder required, wenn SSL/TLS verpflichtend benutzt werden muss. Siehe <doc/wiki/SSL.txt>. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"required\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16376 +#: doc/guix.texi:16373 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl-cert" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette ssl-cert" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16379 +#: doc/guix.texi:16376 msgid "PEM encoded X.509 SSL/TLS certificate (public key). Defaults to @samp{\"</etc/dovecot/default.pem\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das PEM-kodierte X.509-SSL/TLS-Zertifikat (der öffentliche Schlüssel). Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"</etc/dovecot/default.pem\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16381 +#: doc/guix.texi:16378 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl-key" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette ssl-key" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16386 +#: doc/guix.texi:16383 msgid "PEM encoded SSL/TLS private key. The key is opened before dropping root privileges, so keep the key file unreadable by anyone but root. Defaults to @samp{\"</etc/dovecot/private/default.pem\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der PEM-kodierte private Schlüssel für SSL/TLS. Der Schlüssel wird geöffnet, bevor Administratorrechte abgegeben werden, damit niemand außer dem Administratornutzer „root“ Lesezugriff auf die Schlüsseldatei hat. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"</etc/dovecot/private/default.pem\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16388 +#: doc/guix.texi:16385 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl-key-password" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette ssl-key-password" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16394 +#: doc/guix.texi:16391 msgid "If key file is password protected, give the password here. Alternatively give it when starting dovecot with -p parameter. Since this file is often world-readable, you may want to place this setting instead to a different. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wenn die Schlüsseldatei passwortgeschützt ist, geben Sie hier das Passwort an. Alternativ können Sie es angeben, wenn sie Dovecot starten, indem Sie es mit dem Parameter -p übergeben. Da die Konfigurationsdatei oftmals allgemein lesbar ist, möchten Sie es vielleicht in einer anderen Datei ablegen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16396 +#: doc/guix.texi:16393 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl-ca" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette ssl-ca" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16402 +#: doc/guix.texi:16399 msgid "PEM encoded trusted certificate authority. Set this only if you intend to use @samp{ssl-verify-client-cert? #t}. The file should contain the CA certificate(s) followed by the matching CRL(s). (e.g.@: @samp{ssl-ca </etc/ssl/certs/ca.pem}). Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die PEM-kodierte Zertifikatsautorität, die als vertrauenswürdig eingestuft wird. Legen Sie sie nur dann fest, wenn Sie @samp{ssl-verify-client-cert? #t} setzen möchten. Die Datei sollte das oder die Zertifikat(e) der Zertifikatsautorität („Certificate Authority“, kurz CA) enthalten, gefolgt von den entsprechenden Zertifikatsperrlisten (CRLs), z.B.@: @samp{ssl-ca </etc/ssl/certs/ca.pem}. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16404 +#: doc/guix.texi:16401 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean ssl-require-crl?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck ssl-require-crl?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16407 +#: doc/guix.texi:16404 msgid "Require that CRL check succeeds for client certificates. Defaults to @samp{#t}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob die Prüfung der Client-Zertifikate gegen die Zertifikatsperrlisten (CRLs) erfolgreich sein muss. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#t}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16409 +#: doc/guix.texi:16406 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean ssl-verify-client-cert?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck ssl-verify-client-cert?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16413 +#: doc/guix.texi:16410 msgid "Request client to send a certificate. If you also want to require it, set @samp{auth-ssl-require-client-cert? #t} in auth section. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob der Client gebeten wird, ein Zertifikat zu schicken. Wenn Sie es auch verpflichtend machen wollen, setzen Sie @samp{auth-ssl-require-client-cert? #t} im Autorisierungsabschnitt. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16415 +#: doc/guix.texi:16412 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl-cert-username-field" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette ssl-cert-username-field" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16420 +#: doc/guix.texi:16417 msgid "Which field from certificate to use for username. commonName and x500UniqueIdentifier are the usual choices. You'll also need to set @samp{auth-ssl-username-from-cert? #t}. Defaults to @samp{\"commonName\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Welches Feld im Zertifikat den Benutzernamen angibt. In der Regel wählt man den Gebräuchlichen Namen „commonName“ oder den Eindeutigen Identifikator „x500UniqueIdentifier“ als Benutzernamen, wenn man Client-Zertifikate benutzt. Sie müssen dann auch @samp{auth-ssl-username-from-cert? #t} setzen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"commonName\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16422 +#: doc/guix.texi:16419 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl-min-protocol" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette ssl-min-protocol" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16425 +#: doc/guix.texi:16422 msgid "Minimum SSL protocol version to accept. Defaults to @samp{\"TLSv1\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die kleinste Version des SSL-Protokolls, die noch akzeptiert werden soll. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"TLSv1\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16427 +#: doc/guix.texi:16424 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl-cipher-list" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette ssl-cipher-list" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16430 +#: doc/guix.texi:16427 msgid "SSL ciphers to use. Defaults to @samp{\"ALL:!kRSA:!SRP:!kDHd:!DSS:!aNULL:!eNULL:!EXPORT:!DES:!3DES:!MD5:!PSK:!RC4:!ADH:!LOW@@STRENGTH\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Welche SSL-Ciphers benutzt werden dürfen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"ALL:!kRSA:!SRP:!kDHd:!DSS:!aNULL:!eNULL:!EXPORT:!DES:!3DES:!MD5:!PSK:!RC4:!ADH:!LOW@@STRENGTH\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16432 +#: doc/guix.texi:16429 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl-crypto-device" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette ssl-crypto-device" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16435 +#: doc/guix.texi:16432 msgid "SSL crypto device to use, for valid values run \"openssl engine\". Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das SSL-Verschlüsselungsgerät („Crypto Device“), das benutzt werden soll. Gültige Werte bekommen Sie gezeigt, wenn Sie „openssl engine“ ausführen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16437 +#: doc/guix.texi:16434 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string postmaster-address" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette postmaster-address" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16441 +#: doc/guix.texi:16438 msgid "Address to use when sending rejection mails. %d expands to recipient domain. Defaults to @samp{\"postmaster@@%d\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "An welche Adresse Mails versandt werden sollen, die über die Zurückweisung einer Mail informieren. %d wird zur Domain des Empfängers umgeschrieben. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"postmaster@@%d\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16443 +#: doc/guix.texi:16440 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string hostname" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette hostname" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16447 +#: doc/guix.texi:16444 msgid "Hostname to use in various parts of sent mails (e.g.@: in Message-Id) and in LMTP replies. Default is the system's real hostname@@domain. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Rechnername, der an mehreren Stellen in versandten E-Mails (z.B.@: im Nachrichtenidentifikator „Message-Id“) und in LMTP-Antworten benutzt wird. Die Voreinstellung entspricht dem wirklichen Rechnernamen des Systems. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16449 +#: doc/guix.texi:16446 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean quota-full-tempfail?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck quota-full-tempfail?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16453 +#: doc/guix.texi:16450 msgid "If user is over quota, return with temporary failure instead of bouncing the mail. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob bei einem Nutzer, der sein Kontingent überschreitet, ein temporärer Fehler gemeldet werden soll, statt Nachrichten zurück zu versenden (zu „bouncen“). Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16455 +#: doc/guix.texi:16452 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} file-name sendmail-path" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Dateiname sendmail-path" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16458 +#: doc/guix.texi:16455 msgid "Binary to use for sending mails. Defaults to @samp{\"/usr/sbin/sendmail\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Welche Binärdatei zum Versenden von Mails benutzt werden soll. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/usr/sbin/sendmail\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16460 +#: doc/guix.texi:16457 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string submission-host" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette submission-host" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16464 +#: doc/guix.texi:16461 msgid "If non-empty, send mails via this SMTP host[:port] instead of sendmail. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wenn dieses Feld nicht leer ist, werden Mails an den SMTP-Server auf dem angegebenen „Rechner[:Port]“ statt an sendmail geschickt. Die Vothabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16466 +#: doc/guix.texi:16463 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string rejection-subject" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette rejection-subject" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16470 +#: doc/guix.texi:16467 msgid "Subject: header to use for rejection mails. You can use the same variables as for @samp{rejection-reason} below. Defaults to @samp{\"Rejected: %s\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Betreffkopfzeile („Subject:“), die für Mails benutzt werden soll, die über die Zurückweisung einer Mail informieren. Sie können dieselben Variablen wie beim hierunter beschriebenen Zurückweisungsgrund @samp{rejection-reason} benutzen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"Rejected: %s\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16472 +#: doc/guix.texi:16469 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string rejection-reason" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette rejection-reason" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16475 +#: doc/guix.texi:16472 msgid "Human readable error message for rejection mails. You can use variables:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die menschenlesbare Fehlermeldung in Mails, die über die Zurückweisung einer Mail informieren. Sie können diese Variablen benutzen:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16479 +#: doc/guix.texi:16476 msgid "CRLF" -msgstr "" +msgstr "CRLF-Zeilenumbruch" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16479 +#: doc/guix.texi:16476 #, no-wrap msgid "%r" -msgstr "" +msgstr "%r" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16481 +#: doc/guix.texi:16478 msgid "reason" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Begründung („Reason“)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16483 +#: doc/guix.texi:16480 msgid "original subject" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ursprünglicher Betreff („Subject“)" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16483 +#: doc/guix.texi:16480 #, no-wrap msgid "%t" -msgstr "" +msgstr "%t" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16485 +#: doc/guix.texi:16482 msgid "recipient" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Empfänger („To“)" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16487 +#: doc/guix.texi:16484 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"Your message to <%t> was automatically rejected:%n%r\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"Your message to <%t> was automatically rejected:%n%r\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16489 +#: doc/guix.texi:16486 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string recipient-delimiter" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette recipient-delimiter" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16493 +#: doc/guix.texi:16490 msgid "Delimiter character between local-part and detail in email address. Defaults to @samp{\"+\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Trennzeichen zwischen dem eigentlichen Lokalteil („local-part“) und Detailangaben in der E-Mail-Adresse. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"+\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16495 +#: doc/guix.texi:16492 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string lda-original-recipient-header" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette lda-original-recipient-header" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16501 +#: doc/guix.texi:16498 msgid "Header where the original recipient address (SMTP's RCPT TO: address) is taken from if not available elsewhere. With dovecot-lda -a parameter overrides this. A commonly used header for this is X-Original-To. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Aus welcher Kopfzeile die Adresse des Ursprünglichen Empfängers (SMTPs „RCPT TO:“-Adresse) genommen wird, wenn sie nicht anderweitig eingetragen ist. Wird die Befehlszeilenoption @option{-a} von dovecot-lda angegeben, hat sie Vorrang vor diesem Feld. Oft wird die Kopfzeile X-Original-To hierfür verwendet. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16503 +#: doc/guix.texi:16500 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean lda-mailbox-autocreate?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck lda-mailbox-autocreate?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16507 +#: doc/guix.texi:16504 msgid "Should saving a mail to a nonexistent mailbox automatically create it?. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob ein nicht existierendes Postfach (eine „Mailbox“) automatisch erzeugt werden soll, wenn eine Mail darin abgespeichert wird. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16509 +#: doc/guix.texi:16506 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean lda-mailbox-autosubscribe?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck lda-mailbox-autosubscribe?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16513 +#: doc/guix.texi:16510 msgid "Should automatically created mailboxes be also automatically subscribed?. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob automatisch erzeugte Postfächer („Mailboxes“) auch automatisch abonniert werden sollen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16515 +#: doc/guix.texi:16512 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer imap-max-line-length" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl imap-max-line-length" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16521 +#: doc/guix.texi:16518 msgid "Maximum IMAP command line length. Some clients generate very long command lines with huge mailboxes, so you may need to raise this if you get \"Too long argument\" or \"IMAP command line too large\" errors often. Defaults to @samp{64000}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die maximale Länge einer IMAP-Befehlszeile. Manche Clients erzeugen sehr lange Befehlszeilen bei riesigen Postfächern, daher müssen Sie diesen Wert gegebenenfalls anheben, wenn Sie Fehlermeldungen wie „Too long argument“ oder „IMAP command line too large“ häufig sehen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{64000}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16523 +#: doc/guix.texi:16520 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string imap-logout-format" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette imap-logout-format" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16525 +#: doc/guix.texi:16522 msgid "IMAP logout format string:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Formatzeichenkette für das Abmelden bei IMAP:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16526 +#: doc/guix.texi:16523 #, no-wrap msgid "%i" -msgstr "" +msgstr "%i" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16528 +#: doc/guix.texi:16525 msgid "total number of bytes read from client" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Gesamtzahl vom Client empfangener Bytes" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16528 +#: doc/guix.texi:16525 #, no-wrap msgid "%o" -msgstr "" +msgstr "%o" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16530 +#: doc/guix.texi:16527 msgid "total number of bytes sent to client." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Gesamtzahl zum Client versandter Bytes" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16533 +#: doc/guix.texi:16530 msgid "See @file{doc/wiki/Variables.txt} for a list of all the variables you can use. Defaults to @samp{\"in=%i out=%o deleted=%@{deleted@} expunged=%@{expunged@} trashed=%@{trashed@} hdr_count=%@{fetch_hdr_count@} hdr_bytes=%@{fetch_hdr_bytes@} body_count=%@{fetch_body_count@} body_bytes=%@{fetch_body_bytes@}\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Siehe @file{doc/wiki/Variables.txt} für eine Liste aller Variablen, die Sie benutzen können. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"in=%i out=%o deleted=%@{deleted@} expunged=%@{expunged@} trashed=%@{trashed@} hdr_count=%@{fetch_hdr_count@} hdr_bytes=%@{fetch_hdr_bytes@} body_count=%@{fetch_body_count@} body_bytes=%@{fetch_body_bytes@}\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16535 +#: doc/guix.texi:16532 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string imap-capability" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette imap-capability" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16539 +#: doc/guix.texi:16536 msgid "Override the IMAP CAPABILITY response. If the value begins with '+', add the given capabilities on top of the defaults (e.g.@: +XFOO XBAR). Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ersetzt die Antworten auf IMAP-CAPABILITY-Anfragen. Wenn der Wert mit „+“ beginnt, werden die angegebenen Capabilitys zu den voreingestellten hinzugefügt (z.B.@: +XFOO XBAR). Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16541 +#: doc/guix.texi:16538 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string imap-idle-notify-interval" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette imap-idle-notify-interval" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16545 +#: doc/guix.texi:16542 msgid "How long to wait between \"OK Still here\" notifications when client is IDLEing. Defaults to @samp{\"2 mins\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wie lange zwischen „OK Still here“-Benachrichtigungen gewartet wird, wenn der Client auf IDLE steht. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"2 mins\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16547 +#: doc/guix.texi:16544 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string imap-id-send" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette imap-id-send" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16553 +#: doc/guix.texi:16550 msgid "ID field names and values to send to clients. Using * as the value makes Dovecot use the default value. The following fields have default values currently: name, version, os, os-version, support-url, support-email. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "ID-Feldnamen und -werte, die an Clients versandt werden sollen. Wenn * als der Wert angegeben wird, benutzt Dovecot dafür den voreingestellten Wert. Die folgenden Felder verfügen derzeit über voreingestellte Werte: name, version, os, os-version, support-url, support-email. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16555 +#: doc/guix.texi:16552 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string imap-id-log" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette imap-id-log" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16558 +#: doc/guix.texi:16555 msgid "ID fields sent by client to log. * means everything. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Welche vom Client übermittelten ID-Felder protokolliert werden. * bedeutet alle. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16560 +#: doc/guix.texi:16557 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list imap-client-workarounds" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste imap-client-workarounds" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16562 +#: doc/guix.texi:16559 msgid "Workarounds for various client bugs:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Maßnahmen, um verschiedene Fehler in Clients zu umgehen:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16564 +#: doc/guix.texi:16561 #, no-wrap msgid "delay-newmail" -msgstr "" +msgstr "delay-newmail" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16571 +#: doc/guix.texi:16568 msgid "Send EXISTS/RECENT new mail notifications only when replying to NOOP and CHECK commands. Some clients ignore them otherwise, for example OSX Mail (<v2.1). Outlook Express breaks more badly though, without this it may show user \"Message no longer in server\" errors. Note that OE6 still breaks even with this workaround if synchronization is set to \"Headers Only\"." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Benachrichtigungen über neue Mails mit EXISTS/RECENT nur als Antwort auf NOOP- und CHECK-Befehle versenden. Manche Clients ignorieren diese ansonsten, zum Beispiel OSX Mail (<v2.1). Outlook Express verhält sich noch problematischer, denn ohne diese Maßnahme können dem Anwender Fehlermeldungen wie „Die Nachricht steht nicht mehr auf dem Server zur Verfügung“ („Message no longer in server“) angezeigt werden. Beachten Sie, dass OE6 auch mit dieser Maßnahme immer noch Probleme macht, wenn die Synchronisation auf „nur Kopfzeilen“ („Headers Only“) eingestellt ist." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16572 +#: doc/guix.texi:16569 #, no-wrap msgid "tb-extra-mailbox-sep" -msgstr "" +msgstr "tb-extra-mailbox-sep" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16576 +#: doc/guix.texi:16573 msgid "Thunderbird gets somehow confused with LAYOUT=fs (mbox and dbox) and adds extra @samp{/} suffixes to mailbox names. This option causes Dovecot to ignore the extra @samp{/} instead of treating it as invalid mailbox name." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Thunderbird kommt aus irgendeinem Grund durcheinander bei LAYOUT=fs (mbox und dbox) und fügt überzählige @samp{/}-Suffixe an Postfachnamen („Mailbox“-Namen) an. Mit dieser Maßnahme ignoriert Dovecot zusätzliche @samp{/}, statt sie als ungültige Postfachnamen zu behandeln." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16577 +#: doc/guix.texi:16574 #, no-wrap msgid "tb-lsub-flags" -msgstr "" +msgstr "tb-lsub-flags" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16581 +#: doc/guix.texi:16578 msgid "Show \\Noselect flags for LSUB replies with LAYOUT=fs (e.g.@: mbox). This makes Thunderbird realize they aren't selectable and show them greyed out, instead of only later giving \"not selectable\" popup error." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob \\Noselect-Flags für LSUB-Antworten mit LAYOUT=fs (z.B.@: mbox) geliefert werden. Dadurch merkt Thunderbird, dass man Postfächer nicht auswählen kann, und zeigt sie ausgegraut an, statt erst nach einiger Zeit eine Fehlermeldung einzublenden, sie seien nicht auswählbar." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16585 +#: doc/guix.texi:16582 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string imap-urlauth-host" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette imap-urlauth-host" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16588 +#: doc/guix.texi:16585 msgid "Host allowed in URLAUTH URLs sent by client. \"*\" allows all. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Welcher Rechner in vom Client übermittelten URLAUTH-URLs zugelassen wird. Bei „*“ wird jeder zugelassen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:16596 +#: doc/guix.texi:16593 msgid "Whew! Lots of configuration options. The nice thing about it though is that Guix has a complete interface to Dovecot's configuration language. This allows not only a nice way to declare configurations, but also offers reflective capabilities as well: users can write code to inspect and transform configurations from within Scheme." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Uff! Das waren viele Konfigurationsoptionen. Das Schöne daran ist aber, dass Guix eine vollständige Schnittstelle für alles bietet, was man in Dovecots Konfigurationssprache ausdrücken kann. Damit kann man Konfigurationen nicht nur auf schöne Art aufschreiben, sondern kann auch reflektiven Code schreiben, der Konfigurationen aus Scheme heraus auslesen und umschreiben kann." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:16602 +#: doc/guix.texi:16599 msgid "However, it could be that you just want to get a @code{dovecot.conf} up and running. In that case, you can pass an @code{opaque-dovecot-configuration} as the @code{#:config} parameter to @code{dovecot-service}. As its name indicates, an opaque configuration does not have easy reflective capabilities." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Vielleicht haben Sie aber auch einfach schon eine @code{dovecot.conf}, die Sie mit Guix zum Laufen bringen möchten. In diesem Fall können Sie eine @code{opaque-dovecot-configuration} im @code{#:config}-Parameter an @code{dovecot-service} übergeben. Wie der Name schon sagt, bietet eine opake Konfiguration keinerlei Unterstützung für Reflexion." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:16604 +#: doc/guix.texi:16601 msgid "Available @code{opaque-dovecot-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Verfügbare @code{opaque-dovecot-configuration}-Felder sind:" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16605 +#: doc/guix.texi:16602 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{opaque-dovecot-configuration} parameter} package dovecot" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{opaque-dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} „package“ dovecot" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16609 +#: doc/guix.texi:16606 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{opaque-dovecot-configuration} parameter} string string" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{opaque-dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette string" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16611 +#: doc/guix.texi:16608 msgid "The contents of the @code{dovecot.conf}, as a string." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Inhalt der @code{dovecot.conf} als eine Zeichenkette." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:16615 +#: doc/guix.texi:16612 msgid "For example, if your @code{dovecot.conf} is just the empty string, you could instantiate a dovecot service like this:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wenn Ihre @code{dovecot.conf} zum Beispiel nur aus der leeren Zeichenkette bestünde, könnten Sie einen Dovecot-Dienst wie folgt instanziieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:16620 +#: doc/guix.texi:16617 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(dovecot-service #:config\n" " (opaque-dovecot-configuration\n" " (string \"\")))\n" msgstr "" +"(dovecot-service #:config\n" +" (opaque-dovecot-configuration\n" +" (string \"\")))\n" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:16622 +#: doc/guix.texi:16619 #, no-wrap msgid "OpenSMTPD Service" -msgstr "" +msgstr "OpenSMTPD-Dienst" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:16624 +#: doc/guix.texi:16621 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} opensmtpd-service-type" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} opensmtpd-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:16628 +#: doc/guix.texi:16625 msgid "This is the type of the @uref{https://www.opensmtpd.org, OpenSMTPD} service, whose value should be an @code{opensmtpd-configuration} object as in this example:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp des @uref{https://www.opensmtpd.org, OpenSMTPD-Dienstes}, dessen Wert ein @code{opensmtpd-configuration}-Objekt sein sollte, wie in diesem Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:16633 +#: doc/guix.texi:16630 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service opensmtpd-service-type\n" " (opensmtpd-configuration\n" " (config-file (local-file \"./my-smtpd.conf\"))))\n" msgstr "" +"(service opensmtpd-service-type\n" +" (opensmtpd-configuration\n" +" (config-file (local-file \"./my-smtpd.conf\"))))\n" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:16636 +#: doc/guix.texi:16633 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} opensmtpd-configuration" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{Datentyp} opensmtpd-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:16638 +#: doc/guix.texi:16635 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of opensmtpd." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Datentyp, der die Konfiguration von opensmtpd repräsentiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16640 +#: doc/guix.texi:16637 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{opensmtpd})" -msgstr "" +msgstr "@code{package} (Vorgabe: @var{opensmtpd})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16642 +#: doc/guix.texi:16639 msgid "Package object of the OpenSMTPD SMTP server." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das Paketobjekt des SMTP-Servers OpenSMTPD." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16643 +#: doc/guix.texi:16640 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @var{%default-opensmtpd-file})" -msgstr "" +msgstr "@code{config-file} (Vorgabe: @var{%default-opensmtpd-file})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16648 +#: doc/guix.texi:16645 msgid "File-like object of the OpenSMTPD configuration file to use. By default it listens on the loopback network interface, and allows for mail from users and daemons on the local machine, as well as permitting email to remote servers. Run @command{man smtpd.conf} for more information." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ein dateiartiges Objekt der OpenSMTPD-Konfigurationsdatei, die benutzt werden soll. Nach Vorgabe lauscht OpenSMTPD auf der Loopback-Netzwerkschnittstelle und ist so eingerichtet, dass Mail von Nutzern und Daemons auf der lokalen Maschine sowie E-Mails an entfernte Server versandt werden können. Führen Sie @command{man smtpd.conf} aus, wenn Sie mehr erfahren möchten." #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:16652 +#: doc/guix.texi:16649 #, no-wrap msgid "Exim Service" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Exim-Dienst" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:16654 +#: doc/guix.texi:16651 #, no-wrap msgid "mail transfer agent (MTA)" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Mail Transfer Agent (MTA)" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:16655 +#: doc/guix.texi:16652 #, no-wrap msgid "MTA (mail transfer agent)" -msgstr "" +msgstr "MTA (Mail Transfer Agent)" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:16656 +#: doc/guix.texi:16653 #, no-wrap msgid "SMTP" -msgstr "" +msgstr "SMTP" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:16658 +#: doc/guix.texi:16655 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} exim-service-type" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} exim-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:16662 +#: doc/guix.texi:16659 msgid "This is the type of the @uref{https://exim.org, Exim} mail transfer agent (MTA), whose value should be an @code{exim-configuration} object as in this example:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für den Mail Transfer Agent (MTA) namens @uref{https://exim.org, Exim}, dessen Wert ein @code{exim-configuration}-Objekt sein sollte, wie in diesem Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:16667 +#: doc/guix.texi:16664 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service exim-service-type\n" " (exim-configuration\n" " (config-file (local-file \"./my-exim.conf\"))))\n" msgstr "" +"(service exim-service-type\n" +" (exim-configuration\n" +" (config-file (local-file \"./my-exim.conf\"))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:16673 +#: doc/guix.texi:16670 msgid "In order to use an @code{exim-service-type} service you must also have a @code{mail-aliases-service-type} service present in your @code{operating-system} (even if it has no aliases)." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Um einen Dienst vom Typ @code{exim-service-type} zu benutzen, müssen Sie auch einen Dienst @code{mail-aliases-service-type} in Ihrer @code{operating-system}-Deklaration stehen haben (selbst wenn darin keine Alias-Namen eingerichtet sind)." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:16674 +#: doc/guix.texi:16671 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} exim-configuration" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{Datentyp} exim-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:16676 +#: doc/guix.texi:16673 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of exim." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration von Exim repräsentiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16678 +#: doc/guix.texi:16675 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{exim})" -msgstr "" +msgstr "@code{package} (Vorgabe: @var{exim})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16680 +#: doc/guix.texi:16677 msgid "Package object of the Exim server." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das Paketobjekt des Exim-Servers." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16687 +#: doc/guix.texi:16684 msgid "File-like object of the Exim configuration file to use. If its value is @code{#f} then use the default configuration file from the package provided in @code{package}. The resulting configuration file is loaded after setting the @code{exim_user} and @code{exim_group} configuration variables." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ein dateiartiges Objekt der Exim-Konfigurationsdatei. Wenn sein Wert @code{#f} ist, wird die vorgegebene Konfigurationsdatei aus dem als @code{package} angegebenen Paket benutzt. Die sich ergebende Konfigurationsdatei wird geladen, nachdem die Konfigurationsvariablen @code{exim_user} und @code{exim_group} gesetzt wurden." #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:16691 +#: doc/guix.texi:16688 #, no-wrap msgid "Mail Aliases Service" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Dienst für Mail-Alias-Namen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:16693 +#: doc/guix.texi:16690 #, no-wrap msgid "email aliases" -msgstr "" +msgstr "E-Mail-Alias-Namen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:16694 +#: doc/guix.texi:16691 #, no-wrap msgid "aliases, for email addresses" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Alias-Namen, für E-Mail-Adressen" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:16696 +#: doc/guix.texi:16693 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} mail-aliases-service-type" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} mail-aliases-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:16699 +#: doc/guix.texi:16696 msgid "This is the type of the service which provides @code{/etc/aliases}, specifying how to deliver mail to users on this system." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das ist der Typ des Dienstes, der @code{/etc/aliases} zur Verfügung stellt, wo festgelegt wird, wie Mail-Nachrichten an Benutzer des Systems geliefert werden." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:16704 +#: doc/guix.texi:16701 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service mail-aliases-service-type\n" " '((\"postmaster\" \"bob\")\n" " (\"bob\" \"bob@@example.com\" \"bob@@example2.com\")))\n" msgstr "" +"(service mail-aliases-service-type\n" +" '((\"postmaster\" \"bob\")\n" +" (\"bob\" \"bob@@example.com\" \"bob@@example2.com\")))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:16712 +#: doc/guix.texi:16709 msgid "The configuration for a @code{mail-aliases-service-type} service is an association list denoting how to deliver mail that comes to this system. Each entry is of the form @code{(alias addresses ...)}, with @code{alias} specifying the local alias and @code{addresses} specifying where to deliver this user's mail." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Konfiguration für einen Dienst vom Typ @code{mail-aliases-service-type} ist eine assoziative Liste, die angibt, wie beim System ankommende Mail-Nachrichten zuzustellen sind. Jeder Eintrag hat die Form @code{(Alias Adressen ...)}, wobei das @code{Alias} den lokalen Alias-Namen angibt und @code{Adressen} angibt, wo die Mail-Nachrichten für diesen Benutzer ankommen sollen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:16718 +#: doc/guix.texi:16715 msgid "The aliases aren't required to exist as users on the local system. In the above example, there doesn't need to be a @code{postmaster} entry in the @code{operating-system}'s @code{user-accounts} in order to deliver the @code{postmaster} mail to @code{bob} (which subsequently would deliver mail to @code{bob@@example.com} and @code{bob@@example2.com})." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Alias-Namen müssen nicht als Benutzerkonten auf dem lokalen System existieren. Im Beispiel oben muss es also keinen Eintrag für @code{postmaster} unter den @code{user-accounts} in der @code{operating-system}-Deklaration geben, um die @code{postmaster}-Mails an @code{bob} weiterzuleiten (von wo diese dann an @code{bob@@example.com} und @code{bob@@example2.com} weitergeschickt würden)." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:16719 doc/guix.texi:16720 +#: doc/guix.texi:16716 doc/guix.texi:16717 #, no-wrap msgid "GNU Mailutils IMAP4 Daemon" -msgstr "" +msgstr "GNU-Mailutils-IMAP4-Daemon" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:16722 +#: doc/guix.texi:16719 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} imap4d-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} imap4d-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:16726 +#: doc/guix.texi:16723 msgid "This is the type of the GNU Mailutils IMAP4 Daemon (@pxref{imap4d,,, mailutils, GNU Mailutils Manual}), whose value should be an @code{imap4d-configuration} object as in this example:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für den IMAP4-Daemon aus den GNU Mailutils (siehe @ref{imap4d,,, mailutils, GNU Mailutils Manual}), dessen Wert ein @code{imap4d-configuration}-Objekt sein sollte, wie in diesem Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:16731 +#: doc/guix.texi:16728 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service imap4d-service-type\n" @@ -31131,80 +31185,80 @@ msgstr "" " (config-file (local-file \"imap4d.conf\"))))\n" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:16734 +#: doc/guix.texi:16731 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} imap4d-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} imap4d-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:16736 +#: doc/guix.texi:16733 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @command{imap4d}." msgstr "Datentyp, der die Konfiguration von @command{imap4d} repräsentiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16738 +#: doc/guix.texi:16735 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{mailutils})" msgstr "@code{package} (Vorgabe: @code{mailutils})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16740 +#: doc/guix.texi:16737 msgid "The package that provides @command{imap4d}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das Paket, das @command{imap4d} zur Verfügung stellt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16741 +#: doc/guix.texi:16738 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{%default-imap4d-config-file})" msgstr "@code{config-file} (Vorgabe: @code{%default-imap4d-config-file})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16745 +#: doc/guix.texi:16742 msgid "File-like object of the configuration file to use, by default it will listen on TCP port 143 of @code{localhost}. @xref{Conf-imap4d,,, mailutils, GNU Mailutils Manual}, for details." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Datei-artiges Objekt der zu nutzenden Konfigurationsdatei. Nach Vorgabe lauscht IMAP4D auf TCP-Port 143 vom lokalen Rechner @code{localhost}. Siehe @ref{Conf-imap4d,,, mailutils, GNU Mailutils Manual} für Details." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:16752 +#: doc/guix.texi:16749 #, no-wrap msgid "messaging" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Messaging" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:16753 +#: doc/guix.texi:16750 #, no-wrap msgid "jabber" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Jabber" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:16754 +#: doc/guix.texi:16751 #, no-wrap msgid "XMPP" -msgstr "" +msgstr "XMPP" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:16757 +#: doc/guix.texi:16754 msgid "The @code{(gnu services messaging)} module provides Guix service definitions for messaging services: currently only Prosody is supported." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:16758 +#: doc/guix.texi:16755 #, no-wrap msgid "Prosody Service" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:16760 +#: doc/guix.texi:16757 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} prosody-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:16764 +#: doc/guix.texi:16761 msgid "This is the type for the @uref{https://prosody.im, Prosody XMPP communication server}. Its value must be a @code{prosody-configuration} record as in this example:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:16779 +#: doc/guix.texi:16776 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service prosody-service-type\n" @@ -31223,690 +31277,690 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:16782 +#: doc/guix.texi:16779 msgid "See below for details about @code{prosody-configuration}." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:16788 +#: doc/guix.texi:16785 msgid "By default, Prosody does not need much configuration. Only one @code{virtualhosts} field is needed: it specifies the domain you wish Prosody to serve." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:16791 +#: doc/guix.texi:16788 msgid "You can perform various sanity checks on the generated configuration with the @code{prosodyctl check} command." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:16795 +#: doc/guix.texi:16792 msgid "Prosodyctl will also help you to import certificates from the @code{letsencrypt} directory so that the @code{prosody} user can access them. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/letsencrypt}." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:16798 +#: doc/guix.texi:16795 #, no-wrap msgid "prosodyctl --root cert import /etc/letsencrypt/live\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:16805 +#: doc/guix.texi:16802 msgid "The available configuration parameters follow. Each parameter definition is preceded by its type; for example, @samp{string-list foo} indicates that the @code{foo} parameter should be specified as a list of strings. Types starting with @code{maybe-} denote parameters that won't show up in @code{prosody.cfg.lua} when their value is @code{'disabled}." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:16809 +#: doc/guix.texi:16806 msgid "There is also a way to specify the configuration as a string, if you have an old @code{prosody.cfg.lua} file that you want to port over from some other system; see the end for more details." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:16812 +#: doc/guix.texi:16809 msgid "The @code{file-object} type designates either a file-like object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}) or a file name." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:16822 +#: doc/guix.texi:16819 msgid "Available @code{prosody-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16823 +#: doc/guix.texi:16820 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} package prosody" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16825 +#: doc/guix.texi:16822 msgid "The Prosody package." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16827 +#: doc/guix.texi:16824 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} file-name data-path" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16831 +#: doc/guix.texi:16828 msgid "Location of the Prosody data storage directory. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/configure}. Defaults to @samp{\"/var/lib/prosody\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16833 +#: doc/guix.texi:16830 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} file-object-list plugin-paths" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16837 +#: doc/guix.texi:16834 msgid "Additional plugin directories. They are searched in all the specified paths in order. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/plugins_directory}. Defaults to @samp{()}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16839 +#: doc/guix.texi:16836 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} file-name certificates" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16844 +#: doc/guix.texi:16841 msgid "Every virtual host and component needs a certificate so that clients and servers can securely verify its identity. Prosody will automatically load certificates/keys from the directory specified here. Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/prosody/certs\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16846 +#: doc/guix.texi:16843 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} string-list admins" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16852 +#: doc/guix.texi:16849 msgid "This is a list of accounts that are admins for the server. Note that you must create the accounts separately. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/admins} and @url{https://prosody.im/doc/creating_accounts}. Example: @code{(admins '(\"user1@@example.com\" \"user2@@example.net\"))} Defaults to @samp{()}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16854 +#: doc/guix.texi:16851 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} boolean use-libevent?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16858 +#: doc/guix.texi:16855 msgid "Enable use of libevent for better performance under high load. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/libevent}. Defaults to @samp{#f}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16860 +#: doc/guix.texi:16857 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} module-list modules-enabled" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16866 +#: doc/guix.texi:16863 msgid "This is the list of modules Prosody will load on startup. It looks for @code{mod_modulename.lua} in the plugins folder, so make sure that exists too. Documentation on modules can be found at: @url{https://prosody.im/doc/modules}. Defaults to @samp{(\"roster\" \"saslauth\" \"tls\" \"dialback\" \"disco\" \"carbons\" \"private\" \"blocklist\" \"vcard\" \"version\" \"uptime\" \"time\" \"ping\" \"pep\" \"register\" \"admin_adhoc\")}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16868 +#: doc/guix.texi:16865 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} string-list modules-disabled" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16872 +#: doc/guix.texi:16869 msgid "@samp{\"offline\"}, @samp{\"c2s\"} and @samp{\"s2s\"} are auto-loaded, but should you want to disable them then add them to this list. Defaults to @samp{()}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16874 +#: doc/guix.texi:16871 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} file-object groups-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16879 +#: doc/guix.texi:16876 msgid "Path to a text file where the shared groups are defined. If this path is empty then @samp{mod_groups} does nothing. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/modules/mod_groups}. Defaults to @samp{\"/var/lib/prosody/sharedgroups.txt\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16881 +#: doc/guix.texi:16878 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} boolean allow-registration?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16885 +#: doc/guix.texi:16882 msgid "Disable account creation by default, for security. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/creating_accounts}. Defaults to @samp{#f}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16887 +#: doc/guix.texi:16884 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} maybe-ssl-configuration ssl" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16892 +#: doc/guix.texi:16889 msgid "These are the SSL/TLS-related settings. Most of them are disabled so to use Prosody's defaults. If you do not completely understand these options, do not add them to your config, it is easy to lower the security of your server using them. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/advanced_ssl_config}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16894 +#: doc/guix.texi:16891 msgid "Available @code{ssl-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16895 +#: doc/guix.texi:16892 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-string protocol" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16897 +#: doc/guix.texi:16894 msgid "This determines what handshake to use." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16899 +#: doc/guix.texi:16896 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-file-name key" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16901 +#: doc/guix.texi:16898 msgid "Path to your private key file." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16903 +#: doc/guix.texi:16900 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-file-name certificate" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16905 +#: doc/guix.texi:16902 msgid "Path to your certificate file." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16907 +#: doc/guix.texi:16904 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} file-object capath" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16911 +#: doc/guix.texi:16908 msgid "Path to directory containing root certificates that you wish Prosody to trust when verifying the certificates of remote servers. Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/ssl/certs\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16913 +#: doc/guix.texi:16910 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-file-object cafile" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16916 +#: doc/guix.texi:16913 msgid "Path to a file containing root certificates that you wish Prosody to trust. Similar to @code{capath} but with all certificates concatenated together." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16918 +#: doc/guix.texi:16915 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-string-list verify" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16921 +#: doc/guix.texi:16918 msgid "A list of verification options (these mostly map to OpenSSL's @code{set_verify()} flags)." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16923 +#: doc/guix.texi:16920 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-string-list options" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16927 +#: doc/guix.texi:16924 msgid "A list of general options relating to SSL/TLS. These map to OpenSSL's @code{set_options()}. For a full list of options available in LuaSec, see the LuaSec source." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16929 +#: doc/guix.texi:16926 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer depth" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16932 +#: doc/guix.texi:16929 msgid "How long a chain of certificate authorities to check when looking for a trusted root certificate." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16934 +#: doc/guix.texi:16931 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-string ciphers" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16937 +#: doc/guix.texi:16934 msgid "An OpenSSL cipher string. This selects what ciphers Prosody will offer to clients, and in what order." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16939 +#: doc/guix.texi:16936 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-file-name dhparam" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16943 +#: doc/guix.texi:16940 msgid "A path to a file containing parameters for Diffie-Hellman key exchange. You can create such a file with: @code{openssl dhparam -out /etc/prosody/certs/dh-2048.pem 2048}" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16945 +#: doc/guix.texi:16942 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-string curve" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16948 +#: doc/guix.texi:16945 msgid "Curve for Elliptic curve Diffie-Hellman. Prosody's default is @samp{\"secp384r1\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16950 +#: doc/guix.texi:16947 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-string-list verifyext" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16952 +#: doc/guix.texi:16949 msgid "A list of \"extra\" verification options." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16954 +#: doc/guix.texi:16951 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-string password" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16956 +#: doc/guix.texi:16953 msgid "Password for encrypted private keys." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16960 +#: doc/guix.texi:16957 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} boolean c2s-require-encryption?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16964 +#: doc/guix.texi:16961 msgid "Whether to force all client-to-server connections to be encrypted or not. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/modules/mod_tls}. Defaults to @samp{#f}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16966 +#: doc/guix.texi:16963 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} string-list disable-sasl-mechanisms" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16970 +#: doc/guix.texi:16967 msgid "Set of mechanisms that will never be offered. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/modules/mod_saslauth}. Defaults to @samp{(\"DIGEST-MD5\")}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16972 +#: doc/guix.texi:16969 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} boolean s2s-require-encryption?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16976 +#: doc/guix.texi:16973 msgid "Whether to force all server-to-server connections to be encrypted or not. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/modules/mod_tls}. Defaults to @samp{#f}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16978 +#: doc/guix.texi:16975 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} boolean s2s-secure-auth?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16984 +#: doc/guix.texi:16981 msgid "Whether to require encryption and certificate authentication. This provides ideal security, but requires servers you communicate with to support encryption AND present valid, trusted certificates. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/s2s#security}. Defaults to @samp{#f}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16986 +#: doc/guix.texi:16983 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} string-list s2s-insecure-domains" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16992 +#: doc/guix.texi:16989 msgid "Many servers don't support encryption or have invalid or self-signed certificates. You can list domains here that will not be required to authenticate using certificates. They will be authenticated using DNS. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/s2s#security}. Defaults to @samp{()}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16994 +#: doc/guix.texi:16991 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} string-list s2s-secure-domains" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16999 +#: doc/guix.texi:16996 msgid "Even if you leave @code{s2s-secure-auth?} disabled, you can still require valid certificates for some domains by specifying a list here. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/s2s#security}. Defaults to @samp{()}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17001 +#: doc/guix.texi:16998 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} string authentication" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17009 +#: doc/guix.texi:17006 msgid "Select the authentication backend to use. The default provider stores passwords in plaintext and uses Prosody's configured data storage to store the authentication data. If you do not trust your server please see @url{https://prosody.im/doc/modules/mod_auth_internal_hashed} for information about using the hashed backend. See also @url{https://prosody.im/doc/authentication} Defaults to @samp{\"internal_plain\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17011 +#: doc/guix.texi:17008 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} maybe-string log" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17015 +#: doc/guix.texi:17012 msgid "Set logging options. Advanced logging configuration is not yet supported by the Prosody service. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/logging}. Defaults to @samp{\"*syslog\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17017 +#: doc/guix.texi:17014 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} file-name pidfile" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17020 +#: doc/guix.texi:17017 msgid "File to write pid in. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/modules/mod_posix}. Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/prosody/prosody.pid\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17022 +#: doc/guix.texi:17019 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer http-max-content-size" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17024 +#: doc/guix.texi:17021 msgid "Maximum allowed size of the HTTP body (in bytes)." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17026 +#: doc/guix.texi:17023 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} maybe-string http-external-url" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17031 +#: doc/guix.texi:17028 msgid "Some modules expose their own URL in various ways. This URL is built from the protocol, host and port used. If Prosody sits behind a proxy, the public URL will be @code{http-external-url} instead. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/http#external_url}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17033 +#: doc/guix.texi:17030 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} virtualhost-configuration-list virtualhosts" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17038 +#: doc/guix.texi:17035 msgid "A host in Prosody is a domain on which user accounts can be created. For example if you want your users to have addresses like @samp{\"john.smith@@example.com\"} then you need to add a host @samp{\"example.com\"}. All options in this list will apply only to this host." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17044 +#: doc/guix.texi:17041 msgid "Note: the name \"virtual\" host is used in configuration to avoid confusion with the actual physical host that Prosody is installed on. A single Prosody instance can serve many domains, each one defined as a VirtualHost entry in Prosody's configuration. Conversely a server that hosts a single domain would have just one VirtualHost entry." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17046 +#: doc/guix.texi:17043 msgid "See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/configure#virtual_host_settings}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17048 +#: doc/guix.texi:17045 msgid "Available @code{virtualhost-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17050 doc/guix.texi:17072 doc/guix.texi:17125 +#: doc/guix.texi:17047 doc/guix.texi:17069 doc/guix.texi:17122 msgid "all these @code{prosody-configuration} fields: @code{admins}, @code{use-libevent?}, @code{modules-enabled}, @code{modules-disabled}, @code{groups-file}, @code{allow-registration?}, @code{ssl}, @code{c2s-require-encryption?}, @code{disable-sasl-mechanisms}, @code{s2s-require-encryption?}, @code{s2s-secure-auth?}, @code{s2s-insecure-domains}, @code{s2s-secure-domains}, @code{authentication}, @code{log}, @code{http-max-content-size}, @code{http-external-url}, @code{raw-content}, plus:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17050 +#: doc/guix.texi:17047 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{virtualhost-configuration} parameter} string domain" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17052 +#: doc/guix.texi:17049 msgid "Domain you wish Prosody to serve." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17056 +#: doc/guix.texi:17053 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} int-component-configuration-list int-components" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17061 +#: doc/guix.texi:17058 msgid "Components are extra services on a server which are available to clients, usually on a subdomain of the main server (such as @samp{\"mycomponent.example.com\"}). Example components might be chatroom servers, user directories, or gateways to other protocols." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17065 +#: doc/guix.texi:17062 msgid "Internal components are implemented with Prosody-specific plugins. To add an internal component, you simply fill the hostname field, and the plugin you wish to use for the component." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17068 +#: doc/guix.texi:17065 msgid "See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/components}. Defaults to @samp{()}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17070 +#: doc/guix.texi:17067 msgid "Available @code{int-component-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17072 +#: doc/guix.texi:17069 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{int-component-configuration} parameter} string hostname" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17074 doc/guix.texi:17131 +#: doc/guix.texi:17071 doc/guix.texi:17128 msgid "Hostname of the component." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17076 +#: doc/guix.texi:17073 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{int-component-configuration} parameter} string plugin" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17078 +#: doc/guix.texi:17075 msgid "Plugin you wish to use for the component." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17080 +#: doc/guix.texi:17077 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{int-component-configuration} parameter} maybe-mod-muc-configuration mod-muc" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17083 +#: doc/guix.texi:17080 msgid "Multi-user chat (MUC) is Prosody's module for allowing you to create hosted chatrooms/conferences for XMPP users." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17087 +#: doc/guix.texi:17084 msgid "General information on setting up and using multi-user chatrooms can be found in the \"Chatrooms\" documentation (@url{https://prosody.im/doc/chatrooms}), which you should read if you are new to XMPP chatrooms." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17089 +#: doc/guix.texi:17086 msgid "See also @url{https://prosody.im/doc/modules/mod_muc}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17091 +#: doc/guix.texi:17088 msgid "Available @code{mod-muc-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17092 +#: doc/guix.texi:17089 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{mod-muc-configuration} parameter} string name" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17095 +#: doc/guix.texi:17092 msgid "The name to return in service discovery responses. Defaults to @samp{\"Prosody Chatrooms\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17097 +#: doc/guix.texi:17094 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{mod-muc-configuration} parameter} string-or-boolean restrict-room-creation" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17104 +#: doc/guix.texi:17101 msgid "If @samp{#t}, this will only allow admins to create new chatrooms. Otherwise anyone can create a room. The value @samp{\"local\"} restricts room creation to users on the service's parent domain. E.g.@: @samp{user@@example.com} can create rooms on @samp{rooms.example.com}. The value @samp{\"admin\"} restricts to service administrators only. Defaults to @samp{#f}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17106 +#: doc/guix.texi:17103 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{mod-muc-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-history-messages" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17110 +#: doc/guix.texi:17107 msgid "Maximum number of history messages that will be sent to the member that has just joined the room. Defaults to @samp{20}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17116 +#: doc/guix.texi:17113 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} ext-component-configuration-list ext-components" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17121 +#: doc/guix.texi:17118 msgid "External components use XEP-0114, which most standalone components support. To add an external component, you simply fill the hostname field. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/components}. Defaults to @samp{()}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17123 +#: doc/guix.texi:17120 msgid "Available @code{ext-component-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17125 +#: doc/guix.texi:17122 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ext-component-configuration} parameter} string component-secret" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17127 +#: doc/guix.texi:17124 msgid "Password which the component will use to log in." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17129 +#: doc/guix.texi:17126 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ext-component-configuration} parameter} string hostname" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17135 +#: doc/guix.texi:17132 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer-list component-ports" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17138 +#: doc/guix.texi:17135 msgid "Port(s) Prosody listens on for component connections. Defaults to @samp{(5347)}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17140 +#: doc/guix.texi:17137 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} string component-interface" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17143 +#: doc/guix.texi:17140 msgid "Interface Prosody listens on for component connections. Defaults to @samp{\"127.0.0.1\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17145 +#: doc/guix.texi:17142 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} maybe-raw-content raw-content" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17147 +#: doc/guix.texi:17144 msgid "Raw content that will be added to the configuration file." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17155 +#: doc/guix.texi:17152 msgid "It could be that you just want to get a @code{prosody.cfg.lua} up and running. In that case, you can pass an @code{opaque-prosody-configuration} record as the value of @code{prosody-service-type}. As its name indicates, an opaque configuration does not have easy reflective capabilities. Available @code{opaque-prosody-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17156 +#: doc/guix.texi:17153 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{opaque-prosody-configuration} parameter} package prosody" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17158 +#: doc/guix.texi:17155 msgid "The prosody package." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17160 +#: doc/guix.texi:17157 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{opaque-prosody-configuration} parameter} string prosody.cfg.lua" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17162 +#: doc/guix.texi:17159 msgid "The contents of the @code{prosody.cfg.lua} to use." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17166 +#: doc/guix.texi:17163 msgid "For example, if your @code{prosody.cfg.lua} is just the empty string, you could instantiate a prosody service like this:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:17171 +#: doc/guix.texi:17168 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service prosody-service-type\n" @@ -31915,218 +31969,218 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:17175 +#: doc/guix.texi:17172 #, no-wrap msgid "BitlBee Service" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:17177 doc/guix.texi:17221 +#: doc/guix.texi:17174 doc/guix.texi:17218 #, no-wrap msgid "IRC (Internet Relay Chat)" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:17178 +#: doc/guix.texi:17175 #, no-wrap msgid "IRC gateway" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17181 +#: doc/guix.texi:17178 msgid "@url{https://bitlbee.org,BitlBee} is a gateway that provides an IRC interface to a variety of messaging protocols such as XMPP." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:17182 +#: doc/guix.texi:17179 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} bitlbee-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:17186 +#: doc/guix.texi:17183 msgid "This is the service type for the @url{https://bitlbee.org,BitlBee} IRC gateway daemon. Its value is a @code{bitlbee-configuration} (see below)." msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für den @url{https://bitlbee.org,BitlBee-IRC-Zugangsdaemon} (englisch „IRC Gateway Daemon“). Sein Wert ist eine @code{bitlbee-configuration} (siehe unten)." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:17189 +#: doc/guix.texi:17186 msgid "To have BitlBee listen on port 6667 on localhost, add this line to your services:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:17192 +#: doc/guix.texi:17189 #, no-wrap msgid "(service bitlbee-service-type)\n" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17195 +#: doc/guix.texi:17192 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} bitlbee-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17197 +#: doc/guix.texi:17194 msgid "This is the configuration for BitlBee, with the following fields:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17199 +#: doc/guix.texi:17196 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{interface} (default: @code{\"127.0.0.1\"})" msgstr "" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:17200 +#: doc/guix.texi:17197 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{6667})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17203 +#: doc/guix.texi:17200 msgid "Listen on the network interface corresponding to the IP address specified in @var{interface}, on @var{port}." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17207 +#: doc/guix.texi:17204 msgid "When @var{interface} is @code{127.0.0.1}, only local clients can connect; when it is @code{0.0.0.0}, connections can come from any networking interface." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17208 +#: doc/guix.texi:17205 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{bitlbee})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17210 +#: doc/guix.texi:17207 msgid "The BitlBee package to use." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17211 +#: doc/guix.texi:17208 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{plugins} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{plugins} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17213 +#: doc/guix.texi:17210 msgid "List of plugin packages to use---e.g., @code{bitlbee-discord}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17214 +#: doc/guix.texi:17211 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{extra-settings} (default: @code{\"\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17216 +#: doc/guix.texi:17213 msgid "Configuration snippet added as-is to the BitlBee configuration file." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:17219 +#: doc/guix.texi:17216 #, no-wrap msgid "Quassel Service" msgstr "Quassel-Dienst" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17225 +#: doc/guix.texi:17222 msgid "@url{https://quassel-irc.org/,Quassel} is a distributed IRC client, meaning that one or more clients can attach to and detach from the central core." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:17226 +#: doc/guix.texi:17223 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} quassel-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} quassel-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:17230 +#: doc/guix.texi:17227 msgid "This is the service type for the @url{https://quassel-irc.org/,Quassel} IRC backend daemon. Its value is a @code{quassel-configuration} (see below)." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17232 +#: doc/guix.texi:17229 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} quassel-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} quassel-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17234 +#: doc/guix.texi:17231 msgid "This is the configuration for Quassel, with the following fields:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17236 +#: doc/guix.texi:17233 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{quassel} (default: @code{quassel})" msgstr "@code{quassel} (Vorgabe: @code{quassel})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17238 +#: doc/guix.texi:17235 msgid "The Quassel package to use." msgstr "Das zu verwendende Quassel-Paket." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17239 +#: doc/guix.texi:17236 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{interface} (default: @code{\"::,0.0.0.0\"})" msgstr "@code{interface} (Vorgabe: @code{\"::,0.0.0.0\"})" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17240 +#: doc/guix.texi:17237 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{4242})" msgstr "@code{port} (Vorgabe: @code{4242})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17244 +#: doc/guix.texi:17241 msgid "Listen on the network interface(s) corresponding to the IPv4 or IPv6 interfaces specified in the comma delimited @var{interface}, on @var{port}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17245 +#: doc/guix.texi:17242 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{loglevel} (default: @code{\"Info\"})" msgstr "@code{loglevel} (Vorgabe: @code{\"Info\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17248 +#: doc/guix.texi:17245 msgid "The level of logging desired. Accepted values are Debug, Info, Warning and Error." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:17254 +#: doc/guix.texi:17251 #, no-wrap msgid "Murmur (VoIP server)" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:17255 +#: doc/guix.texi:17252 #, no-wrap msgid "VoIP server" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17259 +#: doc/guix.texi:17256 msgid "This section describes how to set up and run a Murmur server. Murmur is the server of the @uref{https://mumble.info, Mumble} voice-over-IP (VoIP) suite." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17260 +#: doc/guix.texi:17257 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} murmur-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17263 +#: doc/guix.texi:17260 msgid "The service type for the Murmur server. An example configuration can look like this:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:17272 +#: doc/guix.texi:17269 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service murmur-service-type\n" @@ -32139,503 +32193,503 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17276 +#: doc/guix.texi:17273 msgid "After reconfiguring your system, you can manually set the murmur @code{SuperUser} password with the command that is printed during the activation phase." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17285 +#: doc/guix.texi:17282 msgid "It is recommended to register a normal Mumble user account and grant it admin or moderator rights. You can use the @code{mumble} client to login as new normal user, register yourself, and log out. For the next step login with the name @code{SuperUser} use the @code{SuperUser} password that you set previously, and grant your newly registered mumble user administrator or moderator rights and create some channels." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17287 +#: doc/guix.texi:17284 msgid "Available @code{murmur-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17289 +#: doc/guix.texi:17286 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{mumble})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17291 +#: doc/guix.texi:17288 msgid "Package that contains @code{bin/murmurd}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17292 +#: doc/guix.texi:17289 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{\"murmur\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17294 +#: doc/guix.texi:17291 msgid "User who will run the Murmur server." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17295 +#: doc/guix.texi:17292 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{group} (default: @code{\"murmur\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17297 +#: doc/guix.texi:17294 msgid "Group of the user who will run the murmur server." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17298 +#: doc/guix.texi:17295 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{64738})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17300 +#: doc/guix.texi:17297 msgid "Port on which the server will listen." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17301 +#: doc/guix.texi:17298 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{welcome-text} (default: @code{\"\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17303 +#: doc/guix.texi:17300 msgid "Welcome text sent to clients when they connect." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17304 +#: doc/guix.texi:17301 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{server-password} (default: @code{\"\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17306 +#: doc/guix.texi:17303 msgid "Password the clients have to enter in order to connect." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17307 +#: doc/guix.texi:17304 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{max-users} (default: @code{100})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17309 +#: doc/guix.texi:17306 msgid "Maximum of users that can be connected to the server at once." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17310 +#: doc/guix.texi:17307 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{max-user-bandwidth} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17312 +#: doc/guix.texi:17309 msgid "Maximum voice traffic a user can send per second." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17313 +#: doc/guix.texi:17310 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{database-file} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/murmur/db.sqlite\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17316 +#: doc/guix.texi:17313 msgid "File name of the sqlite database. The service's user will become the owner of the directory." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17317 +#: doc/guix.texi:17314 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{\"/var/log/murmur/murmur.log\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17320 +#: doc/guix.texi:17317 msgid "File name of the log file. The service's user will become the owner of the directory." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17321 +#: doc/guix.texi:17318 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{autoban-attempts} (default: @code{10})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17324 +#: doc/guix.texi:17321 msgid "Maximum number of logins a user can make in @code{autoban-timeframe} without getting auto banned for @code{autoban-time}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17325 +#: doc/guix.texi:17322 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{autoban-timeframe} (default: @code{120})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17327 +#: doc/guix.texi:17324 msgid "Timeframe for autoban in seconds." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17328 +#: doc/guix.texi:17325 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{autoban-time} (default: @code{300})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17331 +#: doc/guix.texi:17328 msgid "Amount of time in seconds for which a client gets banned when violating the autoban limits." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17332 +#: doc/guix.texi:17329 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{opus-threshold} (default: @code{100})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17335 +#: doc/guix.texi:17332 msgid "Percentage of clients that need to support opus before switching over to opus audio codec." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17336 +#: doc/guix.texi:17333 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{channel-nesting-limit} (default: @code{10})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17338 +#: doc/guix.texi:17335 msgid "How deep channels can be nested at maximum." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17339 +#: doc/guix.texi:17336 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{channelname-regex} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17341 +#: doc/guix.texi:17338 msgid "A string in form of a Qt regular expression that channel names must conform to." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17342 +#: doc/guix.texi:17339 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{username-regex} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17344 +#: doc/guix.texi:17341 msgid "A string in form of a Qt regular expression that user names must conform to." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17345 +#: doc/guix.texi:17342 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{text-message-length} (default: @code{5000})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17347 +#: doc/guix.texi:17344 msgid "Maximum size in bytes that a user can send in one text chat message." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17348 +#: doc/guix.texi:17345 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{image-message-length} (default: @code{(* 128 1024)})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17350 +#: doc/guix.texi:17347 msgid "Maximum size in bytes that a user can send in one image message." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17351 +#: doc/guix.texi:17348 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{cert-required?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17354 +#: doc/guix.texi:17351 msgid "If it is set to @code{#t} clients that use weak password authentification will not be accepted. Users must have completed the certificate wizard to join." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17355 +#: doc/guix.texi:17352 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{remember-channel?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{remember-channel?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17358 +#: doc/guix.texi:17355 msgid "Should murmur remember the last channel each user was in when they disconnected and put them into the remembered channel when they rejoin." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17359 +#: doc/guix.texi:17356 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{allow-html?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17361 +#: doc/guix.texi:17358 msgid "Should html be allowed in text messages, user comments, and channel descriptions." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17362 +#: doc/guix.texi:17359 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{allow-ping?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17366 +#: doc/guix.texi:17363 msgid "Setting to true exposes the current user count, the maximum user count, and the server's maximum bandwidth per client to unauthenticated users. In the Mumble client, this information is shown in the Connect dialog." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17368 +#: doc/guix.texi:17365 msgid "Disabling this setting will prevent public listing of the server." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17369 +#: doc/guix.texi:17366 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{bonjour?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17371 +#: doc/guix.texi:17368 msgid "Should the server advertise itself in the local network through the bonjour protocol." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17372 +#: doc/guix.texi:17369 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{send-version?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17374 +#: doc/guix.texi:17371 msgid "Should the murmur server version be exposed in ping requests." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17375 +#: doc/guix.texi:17372 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{log-days} (default: @code{31})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17379 +#: doc/guix.texi:17376 msgid "Murmur also stores logs in the database, which are accessible via RPC. The default is 31 days of months, but you can set this setting to 0 to keep logs forever, or -1 to disable logging to the database." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17380 +#: doc/guix.texi:17377 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{obfuscate-ips?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{obfuscate-ips?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17382 +#: doc/guix.texi:17379 msgid "Should logged ips be obfuscated to protect the privacy of users." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17383 +#: doc/guix.texi:17380 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ssl-cert} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17385 +#: doc/guix.texi:17382 msgid "File name of the SSL/TLS certificate used for encrypted connections." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:17388 +#: doc/guix.texi:17385 #, no-wrap msgid "(ssl-cert \"/etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/fullchain.pem\")\n" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17389 +#: doc/guix.texi:17386 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ssl-key} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17391 +#: doc/guix.texi:17388 msgid "Filepath to the ssl private key used for encrypted connections." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:17393 +#: doc/guix.texi:17390 #, no-wrap msgid "(ssl-key \"/etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/privkey.pem\")\n" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17395 +#: doc/guix.texi:17392 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ssl-dh-params} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17400 +#: doc/guix.texi:17397 msgid "File name of a PEM-encoded file with Diffie-Hellman parameters for the SSL/TLS encryption. Alternatively you set it to @code{\"@@ffdhe2048\"}, @code{\"@@ffdhe3072\"}, @code{\"@@ffdhe4096\"}, @code{\"@@ffdhe6144\"} or @code{\"@@ffdhe8192\"} to use bundled parameters from RFC 7919." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17401 +#: doc/guix.texi:17398 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ssl-ciphers} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17404 +#: doc/guix.texi:17401 msgid "The @code{ssl-ciphers} option chooses the cipher suites to make available for use in SSL/TLS." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17408 +#: doc/guix.texi:17405 msgid "This option is specified using @uref{https://www.openssl.org/docs/apps/ciphers.html#CIPHER-LIST-FORMAT, OpenSSL cipher list notation}." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17413 +#: doc/guix.texi:17410 msgid "It is recommended that you try your cipher string using 'openssl ciphers <string>' before setting it here, to get a feel for which cipher suites you will get. After setting this option, it is recommend that you inspect your Murmur log to ensure that Murmur is using the cipher suites that you expected it to." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17417 +#: doc/guix.texi:17414 msgid "Note: Changing this option may impact the backwards compatibility of your Murmur server, and can remove the ability for older Mumble clients to be able to connect to it." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17418 +#: doc/guix.texi:17415 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{public-registration} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17420 +#: doc/guix.texi:17417 msgid "Must be a @code{<murmur-public-registration-configuration>} record or @code{#f}." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17425 +#: doc/guix.texi:17422 msgid "You can optionally register your server in the public server list that the @code{mumble} client shows on startup. You cannot register your server if you have set a @code{server-password}, or set @code{allow-ping} to @code{#f}." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17427 +#: doc/guix.texi:17424 msgid "It might take a few hours until it shows up in the public list." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17428 doc/guix.texi:18859 +#: doc/guix.texi:17425 doc/guix.texi:18856 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{file} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17430 +#: doc/guix.texi:17427 msgid "Optional alternative override for this configuration." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17433 +#: doc/guix.texi:17430 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} murmur-public-registration-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17435 +#: doc/guix.texi:17432 msgid "Configuration for public registration of a murmur service." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17439 +#: doc/guix.texi:17436 msgid "This is a display name for your server. Not to be confused with the hostname." msgstr "" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:17440 doc/guix.texi:23820 +#: doc/guix.texi:17437 doc/guix.texi:23817 #, no-wrap msgid "password" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17443 +#: doc/guix.texi:17440 msgid "A password to identify your registration. Subsequent updates will need the same password. Don't lose your password." msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:17444 +#: doc/guix.texi:17441 #, no-wrap msgid "url" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17447 +#: doc/guix.texi:17444 msgid "This should be a @code{http://} or @code{https://} link to your web site." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17448 +#: doc/guix.texi:17445 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{hostname} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17451 +#: doc/guix.texi:17448 msgid "By default your server will be listed by its IP address. If it is set your server will be linked by this host name instead." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:17459 +#: doc/guix.texi:17456 #, no-wrap msgid "Tailon Service" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17463 +#: doc/guix.texi:17460 msgid "@uref{https://tailon.readthedocs.io/, Tailon} is a web application for viewing and searching log files." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17466 +#: doc/guix.texi:17463 msgid "The following example will configure the service with default values. By default, Tailon can be accessed on port 8080 (@code{http://localhost:8080})." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:17469 +#: doc/guix.texi:17466 #, no-wrap msgid "(service tailon-service-type)\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17473 +#: doc/guix.texi:17470 msgid "The following example customises more of the Tailon configuration, adding @command{sed} to the list of allowed commands." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:17480 +#: doc/guix.texi:17477 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service tailon-service-type\n" @@ -32646,34 +32700,34 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17483 +#: doc/guix.texi:17480 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} tailon-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17486 +#: doc/guix.texi:17483 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of Tailon. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17488 +#: doc/guix.texi:17485 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{(tailon-configuration-file)})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17492 +#: doc/guix.texi:17489 msgid "The configuration file to use for Tailon. This can be set to a @dfn{tailon-configuration-file} record value, or any gexp (@pxref{G-Expressions})." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17495 +#: doc/guix.texi:17492 msgid "For example, to instead use a local file, the @code{local-file} function can be used:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:17500 +#: doc/guix.texi:17497 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service tailon-service-type\n" @@ -32682,150 +32736,150 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17502 +#: doc/guix.texi:17499 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{tailon})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17504 +#: doc/guix.texi:17501 msgid "The tailon package to use." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17508 +#: doc/guix.texi:17505 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} tailon-configuration-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17511 +#: doc/guix.texi:17508 msgid "Data type representing the configuration options for Tailon. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17513 +#: doc/guix.texi:17510 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{files} (default: @code{(list \"/var/log\")})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17518 +#: doc/guix.texi:17515 msgid "List of files to display. The list can include strings for a single file or directory, or a list, where the first item is the name of a subsection, and the remaining items are the files or directories in that subsection." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17519 +#: doc/guix.texi:17516 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{bind} (default: @code{\"localhost:8080\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17521 +#: doc/guix.texi:17518 msgid "Address and port to which Tailon should bind on." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17522 +#: doc/guix.texi:17519 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{relative-root} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17524 +#: doc/guix.texi:17521 msgid "URL path to use for Tailon, set to @code{#f} to not use a path." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17525 +#: doc/guix.texi:17522 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{allow-transfers?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17527 +#: doc/guix.texi:17524 msgid "Allow downloading the log files in the web interface." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17528 +#: doc/guix.texi:17525 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{follow-names?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17530 +#: doc/guix.texi:17527 msgid "Allow tailing of not-yet existent files." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17531 +#: doc/guix.texi:17528 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{tail-lines} (default: @code{200})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17533 +#: doc/guix.texi:17530 msgid "Number of lines to read initially from each file." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17534 +#: doc/guix.texi:17531 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{allowed-commands} (default: @code{(list \"tail\" \"grep\" \"awk\")})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17536 +#: doc/guix.texi:17533 msgid "Commands to allow running. By default, @code{sed} is disabled." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17537 +#: doc/guix.texi:17534 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{debug?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17539 +#: doc/guix.texi:17536 msgid "Set @code{debug?} to @code{#t} to show debug messages." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17540 +#: doc/guix.texi:17537 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{wrap-lines} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17544 +#: doc/guix.texi:17541 msgid "Initial line wrapping state in the web interface. Set to @code{#t} to initially wrap lines (the default), or to @code{#f} to initially not wrap lines." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17545 +#: doc/guix.texi:17542 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{http-auth} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17549 +#: doc/guix.texi:17546 msgid "HTTP authentication type to use. Set to @code{#f} to disable authentication (the default). Supported values are @code{\"digest\"} or @code{\"basic\"}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17550 +#: doc/guix.texi:17547 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{users} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17555 +#: doc/guix.texi:17552 msgid "If HTTP authentication is enabled (see @code{http-auth}), access will be restricted to the credentials provided here. To configure users, use a list of pairs, where the first element of the pair is the username, and the 2nd element of the pair is the password." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:17561 +#: doc/guix.texi:17558 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(tailon-configuration-file\n" @@ -32835,35 +32889,35 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:17567 +#: doc/guix.texi:17564 #, no-wrap msgid "Darkstat Service" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:17568 +#: doc/guix.texi:17565 #, no-wrap msgid "darkstat" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17571 +#: doc/guix.texi:17568 msgid "Darkstat is a packet sniffer that captures network traffic, calculates statistics about usage, and serves reports over HTTP." msgstr "" #. type: defvar -#: doc/guix.texi:17572 +#: doc/guix.texi:17569 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} darkstat-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvar -#: doc/guix.texi:17577 +#: doc/guix.texi:17574 msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://unix4lyfe.org/darkstat/, darkstat} service, its value must be a @code{darkstat-configuration} record as in this example:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:17582 +#: doc/guix.texi:17579 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service darkstat-service-type\n" @@ -32872,101 +32926,101 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17585 +#: doc/guix.texi:17582 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} darkstat-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17587 +#: doc/guix.texi:17584 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @command{darkstat}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17589 +#: doc/guix.texi:17586 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{darkstat})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17591 +#: doc/guix.texi:17588 msgid "The darkstat package to use." msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:17592 +#: doc/guix.texi:17589 #, no-wrap msgid "interface" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17594 +#: doc/guix.texi:17591 msgid "Capture traffic on the specified network interface." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17595 +#: doc/guix.texi:17592 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{\"667\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17597 +#: doc/guix.texi:17594 msgid "Bind the web interface to the specified port." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17598 +#: doc/guix.texi:17595 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{bind-address} (default: @code{\"127.0.0.1\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17600 doc/guix.texi:17638 +#: doc/guix.texi:17597 doc/guix.texi:17635 msgid "Bind the web interface to the specified address." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17601 +#: doc/guix.texi:17598 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{base} (default: @code{\"/\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17604 +#: doc/guix.texi:17601 msgid "Specify the path of the base URL. This can be useful if @command{darkstat} is accessed via a reverse proxy." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:17608 +#: doc/guix.texi:17605 #, no-wrap msgid "Prometheus Node Exporter Service" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:17610 +#: doc/guix.texi:17607 #, no-wrap msgid "prometheus-node-exporter" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17615 +#: doc/guix.texi:17612 msgid "The Prometheus ``node exporter'' makes hardware and operating system statistics provided by the Linux kernel available for the Prometheus monitoring system. This service should be deployed on all physical nodes and virtual machines, where monitoring these statistics is desirable." msgstr "" #. type: defvar -#: doc/guix.texi:17616 +#: doc/guix.texi:17613 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme variable} prometheus-node-exporter-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvar -#: doc/guix.texi:17621 +#: doc/guix.texi:17618 msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://github.com/prometheus/node_exporter/, prometheus-node-exporter} service, its value must be a @code{prometheus-node-exporter-configuration} record as in this example:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:17626 +#: doc/guix.texi:17623 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service prometheus-node-exporter-service-type\n" @@ -32975,609 +33029,609 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17629 +#: doc/guix.texi:17626 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} prometheus-node-exporter-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17631 +#: doc/guix.texi:17628 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @command{node_exporter}." msgstr "Repräsentiert die Konfiguration von @command{node_exporter}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17633 +#: doc/guix.texi:17630 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{go-github-com-prometheus-node-exporter})" msgstr "@code{package} (Vorgabe: @code{go-github-com-prometheus-node-exporter})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17635 +#: doc/guix.texi:17632 msgid "The prometheus-node-exporter package to use." msgstr "Das Paket für den prometheus-node-exporter, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17636 +#: doc/guix.texi:17633 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{web-listen-address} (default: @code{\":9100\"})" msgstr "@code{web-listen-address} (Vorgabe: @code{\":9100\"})" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:17642 +#: doc/guix.texi:17639 #, no-wrap msgid "Zabbix server" msgstr "Zabbix-Server" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:17643 +#: doc/guix.texi:17640 #, no-wrap msgid "zabbix zabbix-server" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17646 +#: doc/guix.texi:17643 msgid "Zabbix provides monitoring metrics, among others network utilization, CPU load and disk space consumption:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17648 +#: doc/guix.texi:17645 #, no-wrap msgid "High performance, high capacity (able to monitor hundreds of thousands of devices)." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17649 +#: doc/guix.texi:17646 #, no-wrap msgid "Auto-discovery of servers and network devices and interfaces." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17650 +#: doc/guix.texi:17647 #, no-wrap msgid "Low-level discovery, allows to automatically start monitoring new items, file systems or network interfaces among others." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17651 +#: doc/guix.texi:17648 #, no-wrap msgid "Distributed monitoring with centralized web administration." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17652 +#: doc/guix.texi:17649 #, no-wrap msgid "Native high performance agents." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17653 +#: doc/guix.texi:17650 #, no-wrap msgid "SLA, and ITIL KPI metrics on reporting." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17654 +#: doc/guix.texi:17651 #, no-wrap msgid "High-level (business) view of monitored resources through user-defined visual console screens and dashboards." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17655 +#: doc/guix.texi:17652 #, no-wrap msgid "Remote command execution through Zabbix proxies." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17661 +#: doc/guix.texi:17658 msgid "Available @code{zabbix-server-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17662 +#: doc/guix.texi:17659 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} package zabbix-server" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17664 +#: doc/guix.texi:17661 msgid "The zabbix-server package." msgstr "Das zabbix-server-Paket." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17667 +#: doc/guix.texi:17664 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string user" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17669 +#: doc/guix.texi:17666 msgid "User who will run the Zabbix server." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17671 doc/guix.texi:17678 doc/guix.texi:17692 -#: doc/guix.texi:17699 doc/guix.texi:17800 doc/guix.texi:17807 -#: doc/guix.texi:17918 doc/guix.texi:17925 +#: doc/guix.texi:17668 doc/guix.texi:17675 doc/guix.texi:17689 +#: doc/guix.texi:17696 doc/guix.texi:17797 doc/guix.texi:17804 +#: doc/guix.texi:17915 doc/guix.texi:17922 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"zabbix\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17674 +#: doc/guix.texi:17671 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} group group" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17676 +#: doc/guix.texi:17673 msgid "Group who will run the Zabbix server." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17681 +#: doc/guix.texi:17678 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string db-host" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17683 doc/guix.texi:17902 +#: doc/guix.texi:17680 doc/guix.texi:17899 msgid "Database host name." msgstr "Rechnername der Datenbank." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17685 +#: doc/guix.texi:17682 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"127.0.0.1\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17688 +#: doc/guix.texi:17685 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string db-name" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17690 doc/guix.texi:17916 +#: doc/guix.texi:17687 doc/guix.texi:17913 msgid "Database name." msgstr "Datenbankname." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17695 +#: doc/guix.texi:17692 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string db-user" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17697 doc/guix.texi:17923 +#: doc/guix.texi:17694 doc/guix.texi:17920 msgid "Database user." msgstr "Benutzerkonto der Datenbank." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17702 +#: doc/guix.texi:17699 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string db-password" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17705 +#: doc/guix.texi:17702 msgid "Database password. Please, use @code{include-files} with @code{DBPassword=SECRET} inside a specified file instead." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17710 +#: doc/guix.texi:17707 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} number db-port" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17712 doc/guix.texi:17909 +#: doc/guix.texi:17709 doc/guix.texi:17906 msgid "Database port." msgstr "Datenbank-Portnummer." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17714 doc/guix.texi:17911 +#: doc/guix.texi:17711 doc/guix.texi:17908 msgid "Defaults to @samp{5432}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17717 +#: doc/guix.texi:17714 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string log-type" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17719 doc/guix.texi:17820 +#: doc/guix.texi:17716 doc/guix.texi:17817 msgid "Specifies where log messages are written to:" msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:17723 doc/guix.texi:17824 +#: doc/guix.texi:17720 doc/guix.texi:17821 msgid "@code{system} - syslog." msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:17726 doc/guix.texi:17827 +#: doc/guix.texi:17723 doc/guix.texi:17824 msgid "@code{file} - file specified with @code{log-file} parameter." msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:17729 doc/guix.texi:17830 +#: doc/guix.texi:17726 doc/guix.texi:17827 msgid "@code{console} - standard output." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17736 +#: doc/guix.texi:17733 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string log-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17738 doc/guix.texi:17839 +#: doc/guix.texi:17735 doc/guix.texi:17836 msgid "Log file name for @code{log-type} @code{file} parameter." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17740 +#: doc/guix.texi:17737 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/log/zabbix/server.log\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17743 +#: doc/guix.texi:17740 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string pid-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17745 doc/guix.texi:17846 +#: doc/guix.texi:17742 doc/guix.texi:17843 msgid "Name of PID file." msgstr "Name der PID-Datei." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17747 +#: doc/guix.texi:17744 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/zabbix/zabbix_server.pid\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17750 +#: doc/guix.texi:17747 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string ssl-ca-location" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17753 +#: doc/guix.texi:17750 msgid "The location of certificate authority (CA) files for SSL server certificate verification." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17755 +#: doc/guix.texi:17752 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17758 +#: doc/guix.texi:17755 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string ssl-cert-location" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17760 +#: doc/guix.texi:17757 msgid "Location of SSL client certificates." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17762 +#: doc/guix.texi:17759 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/ssl/certs\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17765 +#: doc/guix.texi:17762 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string extra-options" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17767 doc/guix.texi:17871 +#: doc/guix.texi:17764 doc/guix.texi:17868 msgid "Extra options will be appended to Zabbix server configuration file." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17772 +#: doc/guix.texi:17769 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} include-files include-files" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17775 doc/guix.texi:17879 +#: doc/guix.texi:17772 doc/guix.texi:17876 msgid "You may include individual files or all files in a directory in the configuration file." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:17782 +#: doc/guix.texi:17779 #, no-wrap msgid "Zabbix agent" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:17783 +#: doc/guix.texi:17780 #, no-wrap msgid "zabbix zabbix-agent" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17786 +#: doc/guix.texi:17783 msgid "Zabbix agent gathers information for Zabbix server." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17790 +#: doc/guix.texi:17787 msgid "Available @code{zabbix-agent-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17791 +#: doc/guix.texi:17788 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} package zabbix-agent" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17793 +#: doc/guix.texi:17790 msgid "The zabbix-agent package." msgstr "Das zabbix-agent-Paket." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17796 +#: doc/guix.texi:17793 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} string user" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17798 +#: doc/guix.texi:17795 msgid "User who will run the Zabbix agent." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17803 +#: doc/guix.texi:17800 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} group group" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17805 +#: doc/guix.texi:17802 msgid "Group who will run the Zabbix agent." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17810 +#: doc/guix.texi:17807 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} string hostname" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17813 +#: doc/guix.texi:17810 msgid "Unique, case sensitive hostname which is required for active checks and must match hostname as configured on the server." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17815 +#: doc/guix.texi:17812 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"Zabbix server\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17818 +#: doc/guix.texi:17815 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} string log-type" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17837 +#: doc/guix.texi:17834 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} string log-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17841 +#: doc/guix.texi:17838 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/log/zabbix/agent.log\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17844 +#: doc/guix.texi:17841 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} string pid-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17848 +#: doc/guix.texi:17845 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/zabbix/zabbix_agent.pid\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17851 +#: doc/guix.texi:17848 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} list server" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17855 +#: doc/guix.texi:17852 msgid "List of IP addresses, optionally in CIDR notation, or hostnames of Zabbix servers and Zabbix proxies. Incoming connections will be accepted only from the hosts listed here." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17857 doc/guix.texi:17866 +#: doc/guix.texi:17854 doc/guix.texi:17863 msgid "Defaults to @samp{(\"127.0.0.1\")}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17860 +#: doc/guix.texi:17857 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} list server-active" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17864 +#: doc/guix.texi:17861 msgid "List of IP:port (or hostname:port) pairs of Zabbix servers and Zabbix proxies for active checks. If port is not specified, default port is used. If this parameter is not specified, active checks are disabled." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17869 +#: doc/guix.texi:17866 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} string extra-options" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17876 +#: doc/guix.texi:17873 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} include-files include-files" msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:17886 +#: doc/guix.texi:17883 #, no-wrap msgid "Zabbix front-end" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:17887 +#: doc/guix.texi:17884 #, no-wrap msgid "zabbix zabbix-front-end" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17890 +#: doc/guix.texi:17887 msgid "This service provides a WEB interface to Zabbix server." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17894 +#: doc/guix.texi:17891 msgid "Available @code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17895 +#: doc/guix.texi:17892 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} parameter} nginx-server-configuration-list nginx" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17897 doc/guix.texi:22299 +#: doc/guix.texi:17894 doc/guix.texi:22296 msgid "NGINX configuration." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17900 +#: doc/guix.texi:17897 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} parameter} string db-host" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17907 +#: doc/guix.texi:17904 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} parameter} number db-port" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17914 +#: doc/guix.texi:17911 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} parameter} string db-name" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17921 +#: doc/guix.texi:17918 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} parameter} string db-user" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17928 +#: doc/guix.texi:17925 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} parameter} string db-password" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17930 +#: doc/guix.texi:17927 msgid "Database password. Please, use @code{db-secret-file} instead." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17935 +#: doc/guix.texi:17932 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} parameter} string db-secret-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17939 +#: doc/guix.texi:17936 msgid "Secret file which will be appended to @file{zabbix.conf.php} file. This file contains credentials for use by Zabbix front-end. You are expected to create it manually." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17944 +#: doc/guix.texi:17941 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} parameter} string zabbix-host" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17946 +#: doc/guix.texi:17943 msgid "Zabbix server hostname." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17951 +#: doc/guix.texi:17948 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} parameter} number zabbix-port" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17953 +#: doc/guix.texi:17950 msgid "Zabbix server port." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17955 +#: doc/guix.texi:17952 msgid "Defaults to @samp{10051}." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:17963 +#: doc/guix.texi:17960 #, no-wrap msgid "Kerberos" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17967 +#: doc/guix.texi:17964 msgid "The @code{(gnu services kerberos)} module provides services relating to the authentication protocol @dfn{Kerberos}." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:17968 +#: doc/guix.texi:17965 #, no-wrap msgid "Krb5 Service" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17975 +#: doc/guix.texi:17972 msgid "Programs using a Kerberos client library normally expect a configuration file in @file{/etc/krb5.conf}. This service generates such a file from a definition provided in the operating system declaration. It does not cause any daemon to be started." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17979 +#: doc/guix.texi:17976 msgid "No ``keytab'' files are provided by this service---you must explicitly create them. This service is known to work with the MIT client library, @code{mit-krb5}. Other implementations have not been tested." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:17980 +#: doc/guix.texi:17977 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} krb5-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:17982 +#: doc/guix.texi:17979 msgid "A service type for Kerberos 5 clients." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17986 +#: doc/guix.texi:17983 msgid "Here is an example of its use:" msgstr "" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:18000 +#: doc/guix.texi:17997 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service krb5-service-type\n" @@ -33596,206 +33650,206 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:18004 +#: doc/guix.texi:18001 msgid "This example provides a Kerberos@tie{}5 client configuration which:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18005 +#: doc/guix.texi:18002 #, no-wrap msgid "Recognizes two realms, @i{viz:} ``EXAMPLE.COM'' and ``ARGRX.EDU'', both" msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:18007 +#: doc/guix.texi:18004 msgid "of which have distinct administration servers and key distribution centers;" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18007 +#: doc/guix.texi:18004 #, no-wrap msgid "Will default to the realm ``EXAMPLE.COM'' if the realm is not explicitly" msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:18009 +#: doc/guix.texi:18006 msgid "specified by clients;" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18009 +#: doc/guix.texi:18006 #, no-wrap msgid "Accepts services which only support encryption types known to be weak." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:18017 +#: doc/guix.texi:18014 msgid "The @code{krb5-realm} and @code{krb5-configuration} types have many fields. Only the most commonly used ones are described here. For a full list, and more detailed explanation of each, see the MIT @uref{https://web.mit.edu/kerberos/krb5-devel/doc/admin/conf_files/krb5_conf.html,,krb5.conf} documentation." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18019 +#: doc/guix.texi:18016 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} krb5-realm" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:18020 +#: doc/guix.texi:18017 #, no-wrap msgid "realm, kerberos" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18026 +#: doc/guix.texi:18023 msgid "This field is a string identifying the name of the realm. A common convention is to use the fully qualified DNS name of your organization, converted to upper case." msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:18027 +#: doc/guix.texi:18024 #, no-wrap msgid "admin-server" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18030 +#: doc/guix.texi:18027 msgid "This field is a string identifying the host where the administration server is running." msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:18031 +#: doc/guix.texi:18028 #, no-wrap msgid "kdc" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18034 +#: doc/guix.texi:18031 msgid "This field is a string identifying the key distribution center for the realm." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18037 +#: doc/guix.texi:18034 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} krb5-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18040 +#: doc/guix.texi:18037 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{allow-weak-crypto?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18043 +#: doc/guix.texi:18040 msgid "If this flag is @code{#t} then services which only offer encryption algorithms known to be weak will be accepted." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18044 +#: doc/guix.texi:18041 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{default-realm} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18051 +#: doc/guix.texi:18048 msgid "This field should be a string identifying the default Kerberos realm for the client. You should set this field to the name of your Kerberos realm. If this value is @code{#f} then a realm must be specified with every Kerberos principal when invoking programs such as @command{kinit}." msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:18052 +#: doc/guix.texi:18049 #, no-wrap msgid "realms" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18057 +#: doc/guix.texi:18054 msgid "This should be a non-empty list of @code{krb5-realm} objects, which clients may access. Normally, one of them will have a @code{name} field matching the @code{default-realm} field." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:18061 +#: doc/guix.texi:18058 #, no-wrap msgid "PAM krb5 Service" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:18062 +#: doc/guix.texi:18059 #, no-wrap msgid "pam-krb5" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:18068 +#: doc/guix.texi:18065 msgid "The @code{pam-krb5} service allows for login authentication and password management via Kerberos. You will need this service if you want PAM enabled applications to authenticate users using Kerberos." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:18069 +#: doc/guix.texi:18066 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} pam-krb5-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:18071 +#: doc/guix.texi:18068 msgid "A service type for the Kerberos 5 PAM module." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18073 +#: doc/guix.texi:18070 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} pam-krb5-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18076 +#: doc/guix.texi:18073 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the Kerberos 5 PAM module. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "Der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration eines PAM-Moduls für Kerberos 5 repräsentiert. Dieser Typ hat die folgenden Parameter:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18077 +#: doc/guix.texi:18074 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{pam-krb5} (default: @code{pam-krb5})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18079 +#: doc/guix.texi:18076 msgid "The pam-krb5 package to use." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18080 +#: doc/guix.texi:18077 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{minimum-uid} (default: @code{1000})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18083 +#: doc/guix.texi:18080 msgid "The smallest user ID for which Kerberos authentications should be attempted. Local accounts with lower values will silently fail to authenticate." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:18089 +#: doc/guix.texi:18086 #, no-wrap msgid "LDAP" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:18090 +#: doc/guix.texi:18087 #, no-wrap msgid "nslcd, LDAP service" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:18097 +#: doc/guix.texi:18094 msgid "The @code{(gnu services authentication)} module provides the @code{nslcd-service-type}, which can be used to authenticate against an LDAP server. In addition to configuring the service itself, you may want to add @code{ldap} as a name service to the Name Service Switch. @xref{Name Service Switch} for detailed information." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:18101 +#: doc/guix.texi:18098 msgid "Here is a simple operating system declaration with a default configuration of the @code{nslcd-service-type} and a Name Service Switch configuration that consults the @code{ldap} name service last:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:18124 +#: doc/guix.texi:18121 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-service-modules authentication)\n" @@ -33822,671 +33876,671 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:18129 +#: doc/guix.texi:18126 msgid "Available @code{nslcd-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18130 +#: doc/guix.texi:18127 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} package nss-pam-ldapd" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18132 +#: doc/guix.texi:18129 msgid "The @code{nss-pam-ldapd} package to use." msgstr "Das @code{nss-pam-ldapd}-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18135 +#: doc/guix.texi:18132 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number threads" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18139 +#: doc/guix.texi:18136 msgid "The number of threads to start that can handle requests and perform LDAP queries. Each thread opens a separate connection to the LDAP server. The default is to start 5 threads." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18141 doc/guix.texi:18183 doc/guix.texi:18191 -#: doc/guix.texi:18199 doc/guix.texi:18207 doc/guix.texi:18216 -#: doc/guix.texi:18224 doc/guix.texi:18231 doc/guix.texi:18239 -#: doc/guix.texi:18247 doc/guix.texi:18257 doc/guix.texi:18264 -#: doc/guix.texi:18288 doc/guix.texi:18296 doc/guix.texi:18322 -#: doc/guix.texi:18331 doc/guix.texi:18340 doc/guix.texi:18349 -#: doc/guix.texi:18358 doc/guix.texi:18367 doc/guix.texi:18375 -#: doc/guix.texi:18383 doc/guix.texi:18390 doc/guix.texi:18398 -#: doc/guix.texi:18405 doc/guix.texi:18413 doc/guix.texi:18421 -#: doc/guix.texi:18430 doc/guix.texi:18439 doc/guix.texi:18447 -#: doc/guix.texi:18455 doc/guix.texi:18463 doc/guix.texi:18474 -#: doc/guix.texi:18484 doc/guix.texi:18495 doc/guix.texi:18504 -#: doc/guix.texi:18514 doc/guix.texi:18522 doc/guix.texi:18533 -#: doc/guix.texi:18542 doc/guix.texi:18552 doc/guix.texi:20842 -#: doc/guix.texi:20849 doc/guix.texi:20856 doc/guix.texi:20863 -#: doc/guix.texi:20870 doc/guix.texi:20877 doc/guix.texi:20885 -#: doc/guix.texi:20893 doc/guix.texi:20900 doc/guix.texi:20907 -#: doc/guix.texi:20914 doc/guix.texi:20921 doc/guix.texi:20951 -#: doc/guix.texi:20989 doc/guix.texi:20996 doc/guix.texi:21005 -#: doc/guix.texi:21027 doc/guix.texi:21035 doc/guix.texi:21042 -#: doc/guix.texi:21197 doc/guix.texi:21217 doc/guix.texi:21232 -#: doc/guix.texi:21239 doc/guix.texi:23037 doc/guix.texi:23045 -#: doc/guix.texi:23053 doc/guix.texi:23061 doc/guix.texi:23069 -#: doc/guix.texi:23077 +#: doc/guix.texi:18138 doc/guix.texi:18180 doc/guix.texi:18188 +#: doc/guix.texi:18196 doc/guix.texi:18204 doc/guix.texi:18213 +#: doc/guix.texi:18221 doc/guix.texi:18228 doc/guix.texi:18236 +#: doc/guix.texi:18244 doc/guix.texi:18254 doc/guix.texi:18261 +#: doc/guix.texi:18285 doc/guix.texi:18293 doc/guix.texi:18319 +#: doc/guix.texi:18328 doc/guix.texi:18337 doc/guix.texi:18346 +#: doc/guix.texi:18355 doc/guix.texi:18364 doc/guix.texi:18372 +#: doc/guix.texi:18380 doc/guix.texi:18387 doc/guix.texi:18395 +#: doc/guix.texi:18402 doc/guix.texi:18410 doc/guix.texi:18418 +#: doc/guix.texi:18427 doc/guix.texi:18436 doc/guix.texi:18444 +#: doc/guix.texi:18452 doc/guix.texi:18460 doc/guix.texi:18471 +#: doc/guix.texi:18481 doc/guix.texi:18492 doc/guix.texi:18501 +#: doc/guix.texi:18511 doc/guix.texi:18519 doc/guix.texi:18530 +#: doc/guix.texi:18539 doc/guix.texi:18549 doc/guix.texi:20839 +#: doc/guix.texi:20846 doc/guix.texi:20853 doc/guix.texi:20860 +#: doc/guix.texi:20867 doc/guix.texi:20874 doc/guix.texi:20882 +#: doc/guix.texi:20890 doc/guix.texi:20897 doc/guix.texi:20904 +#: doc/guix.texi:20911 doc/guix.texi:20918 doc/guix.texi:20948 +#: doc/guix.texi:20986 doc/guix.texi:20993 doc/guix.texi:21002 +#: doc/guix.texi:21024 doc/guix.texi:21032 doc/guix.texi:21039 +#: doc/guix.texi:21194 doc/guix.texi:21214 doc/guix.texi:21229 +#: doc/guix.texi:21236 doc/guix.texi:23034 doc/guix.texi:23042 +#: doc/guix.texi:23050 doc/guix.texi:23058 doc/guix.texi:23066 +#: doc/guix.texi:23074 msgid "Defaults to @samp{disabled}." msgstr "Der Vorgabewert ist @samp{disabled} (d.h.@: deaktiviert)." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18144 +#: doc/guix.texi:18141 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} string uid" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18146 +#: doc/guix.texi:18143 msgid "This specifies the user id with which the daemon should be run." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18148 doc/guix.texi:18155 +#: doc/guix.texi:18145 doc/guix.texi:18152 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"nslcd\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18151 +#: doc/guix.texi:18148 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} string gid" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18153 +#: doc/guix.texi:18150 msgid "This specifies the group id with which the daemon should be run." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18158 +#: doc/guix.texi:18155 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} log-option log" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18165 +#: doc/guix.texi:18162 msgid "This option controls the way logging is done via a list containing SCHEME and LEVEL. The SCHEME argument may either be the symbols \"none\" or \"syslog\", or an absolute file name. The LEVEL argument is optional and specifies the log level. The log level may be one of the following symbols: \"crit\", \"error\", \"warning\", \"notice\", \"info\" or \"debug\". All messages with the specified log level or higher are logged." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18167 +#: doc/guix.texi:18164 msgid "Defaults to @samp{(\"/var/log/nslcd\" info)}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18170 +#: doc/guix.texi:18167 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} list uri" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18173 +#: doc/guix.texi:18170 msgid "The list of LDAP server URIs. Normally, only the first server will be used with the following servers as fall-back." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18175 +#: doc/guix.texi:18172 msgid "Defaults to @samp{(\"ldap://localhost:389/\")}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18178 +#: doc/guix.texi:18175 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string ldap-version" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18181 +#: doc/guix.texi:18178 msgid "The version of the LDAP protocol to use. The default is to use the maximum version supported by the LDAP library." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18186 +#: doc/guix.texi:18183 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string binddn" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18189 +#: doc/guix.texi:18186 msgid "Specifies the distinguished name with which to bind to the directory server for lookups. The default is to bind anonymously." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18194 +#: doc/guix.texi:18191 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string bindpw" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18197 +#: doc/guix.texi:18194 msgid "Specifies the credentials with which to bind. This option is only applicable when used with binddn." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18202 +#: doc/guix.texi:18199 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string rootpwmoddn" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18205 +#: doc/guix.texi:18202 msgid "Specifies the distinguished name to use when the root user tries to modify a user's password using the PAM module." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18210 +#: doc/guix.texi:18207 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string rootpwmodpw" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18214 +#: doc/guix.texi:18211 msgid "Specifies the credentials with which to bind if the root user tries to change a user's password. This option is only applicable when used with rootpwmoddn" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18219 +#: doc/guix.texi:18216 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string sasl-mech" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18222 +#: doc/guix.texi:18219 msgid "Specifies the SASL mechanism to be used when performing SASL authentication." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18227 +#: doc/guix.texi:18224 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string sasl-realm" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18229 +#: doc/guix.texi:18226 msgid "Specifies the SASL realm to be used when performing SASL authentication." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18234 +#: doc/guix.texi:18231 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string sasl-authcid" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18237 +#: doc/guix.texi:18234 msgid "Specifies the authentication identity to be used when performing SASL authentication." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18242 +#: doc/guix.texi:18239 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string sasl-authzid" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18245 +#: doc/guix.texi:18242 msgid "Specifies the authorization identity to be used when performing SASL authentication." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18250 +#: doc/guix.texi:18247 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean sasl-canonicalize?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18255 +#: doc/guix.texi:18252 msgid "Determines whether the LDAP server host name should be canonicalised. If this is enabled the LDAP library will do a reverse host name lookup. By default, it is left up to the LDAP library whether this check is performed or not." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18260 +#: doc/guix.texi:18257 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string krb5-ccname" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18262 +#: doc/guix.texi:18259 msgid "Set the name for the GSS-API Kerberos credentials cache." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18267 +#: doc/guix.texi:18264 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} string base" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18269 +#: doc/guix.texi:18266 msgid "The directory search base." msgstr "Basis für die Verzeichnissuche." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18271 +#: doc/guix.texi:18268 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"dc=example,dc=com\"}." msgstr "Vorgegeben ist @samp{\"dc=example,dc=com\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18274 +#: doc/guix.texi:18271 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} scope-option scope" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18278 +#: doc/guix.texi:18275 msgid "Specifies the search scope (subtree, onelevel, base or children). The default scope is subtree; base scope is almost never useful for name service lookups; children scope is not supported on all servers." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18280 +#: doc/guix.texi:18277 msgid "Defaults to @samp{(subtree)}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18283 +#: doc/guix.texi:18280 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-deref-option deref" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18286 +#: doc/guix.texi:18283 msgid "Specifies the policy for dereferencing aliases. The default policy is to never dereference aliases." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18291 +#: doc/guix.texi:18288 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean referrals" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18294 +#: doc/guix.texi:18291 msgid "Specifies whether automatic referral chasing should be enabled. The default behaviour is to chase referrals." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18299 +#: doc/guix.texi:18296 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} list-of-map-entries maps" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18304 +#: doc/guix.texi:18301 msgid "This option allows for custom attributes to be looked up instead of the default RFC 2307 attributes. It is a list of maps, each consisting of the name of a map, the RFC 2307 attribute to match and the query expression for the attribute as it is available in the directory." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18309 +#: doc/guix.texi:18306 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} list-of-filter-entries filters" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18312 +#: doc/guix.texi:18309 msgid "A list of filters consisting of the name of a map to which the filter applies and an LDAP search filter expression." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18317 +#: doc/guix.texi:18314 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number bind-timelimit" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18320 +#: doc/guix.texi:18317 msgid "Specifies the time limit in seconds to use when connecting to the directory server. The default value is 10 seconds." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18325 +#: doc/guix.texi:18322 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number timelimit" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18329 +#: doc/guix.texi:18326 msgid "Specifies the time limit (in seconds) to wait for a response from the LDAP server. A value of zero, which is the default, is to wait indefinitely for searches to be completed." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18334 +#: doc/guix.texi:18331 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number idle-timelimit" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18338 +#: doc/guix.texi:18335 msgid "Specifies the period if inactivity (in seconds) after which the con‐ nection to the LDAP server will be closed. The default is not to time out connections." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18343 +#: doc/guix.texi:18340 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number reconnect-sleeptime" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18347 +#: doc/guix.texi:18344 msgid "Specifies the number of seconds to sleep when connecting to all LDAP servers fails. By default one second is waited between the first failure and the first retry." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18352 +#: doc/guix.texi:18349 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number reconnect-retrytime" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18356 +#: doc/guix.texi:18353 msgid "Specifies the time after which the LDAP server is considered to be permanently unavailable. Once this time is reached retries will be done only once per this time period. The default value is 10 seconds." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18361 +#: doc/guix.texi:18358 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-ssl-option ssl" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18365 +#: doc/guix.texi:18362 msgid "Specifies whether to use SSL/TLS or not (the default is not to). If 'start-tls is specified then StartTLS is used rather than raw LDAP over SSL." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18370 +#: doc/guix.texi:18367 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-tls-reqcert-option tls-reqcert" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18373 +#: doc/guix.texi:18370 msgid "Specifies what checks to perform on a server-supplied certificate. The meaning of the values is described in the ldap.conf(5) manual page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18378 +#: doc/guix.texi:18375 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string tls-cacertdir" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18381 +#: doc/guix.texi:18378 msgid "Specifies the directory containing X.509 certificates for peer authen‐ tication. This parameter is ignored when using GnuTLS." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18386 +#: doc/guix.texi:18383 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string tls-cacertfile" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18388 +#: doc/guix.texi:18385 msgid "Specifies the path to the X.509 certificate for peer authentication." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18393 +#: doc/guix.texi:18390 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string tls-randfile" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18396 +#: doc/guix.texi:18393 msgid "Specifies the path to an entropy source. This parameter is ignored when using GnuTLS." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18401 +#: doc/guix.texi:18398 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string tls-ciphers" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18403 +#: doc/guix.texi:18400 msgid "Specifies the ciphers to use for TLS as a string." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18408 +#: doc/guix.texi:18405 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string tls-cert" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18411 +#: doc/guix.texi:18408 msgid "Specifies the path to the file containing the local certificate for client TLS authentication." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18416 +#: doc/guix.texi:18413 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string tls-key" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18419 +#: doc/guix.texi:18416 msgid "Specifies the path to the file containing the private key for client TLS authentication." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18424 +#: doc/guix.texi:18421 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number pagesize" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18428 +#: doc/guix.texi:18425 msgid "Set this to a number greater than 0 to request paged results from the LDAP server in accordance with RFC2696. The default (0) is to not request paged results." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18433 +#: doc/guix.texi:18430 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-ignore-users-option nss-initgroups-ignoreusers" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18437 +#: doc/guix.texi:18434 msgid "This option prevents group membership lookups through LDAP for the specified users. Alternatively, the value 'all-local may be used. With that value nslcd builds a full list of non-LDAP users on startup." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18442 +#: doc/guix.texi:18439 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number nss-min-uid" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18445 +#: doc/guix.texi:18442 msgid "This option ensures that LDAP users with a numeric user id lower than the specified value are ignored." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18450 +#: doc/guix.texi:18447 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number nss-uid-offset" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18453 +#: doc/guix.texi:18450 msgid "This option specifies an offset that is added to all LDAP numeric user ids. This can be used to avoid user id collisions with local users." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18458 +#: doc/guix.texi:18455 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number nss-gid-offset" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18461 +#: doc/guix.texi:18458 msgid "This option specifies an offset that is added to all LDAP numeric group ids. This can be used to avoid user id collisions with local groups." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18466 +#: doc/guix.texi:18463 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean nss-nested-groups" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18472 +#: doc/guix.texi:18469 msgid "If this option is set, the member attribute of a group may point to another group. Members of nested groups are also returned in the higher level group and parent groups are returned when finding groups for a specific user. The default is not to perform extra searches for nested groups." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18477 +#: doc/guix.texi:18474 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean nss-getgrent-skipmembers" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18482 +#: doc/guix.texi:18479 msgid "If this option is set, the group member list is not retrieved when looking up groups. Lookups for finding which groups a user belongs to will remain functional so the user will likely still get the correct groups assigned on login." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18487 +#: doc/guix.texi:18484 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean nss-disable-enumeration" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18493 +#: doc/guix.texi:18490 msgid "If this option is set, functions which cause all user/group entries to be loaded from the directory will not succeed in doing so. This can dramatically reduce LDAP server load in situations where there are a great number of users and/or groups. This option is not recommended for most configurations." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18498 +#: doc/guix.texi:18495 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string validnames" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18502 +#: doc/guix.texi:18499 msgid "This option can be used to specify how user and group names are verified within the system. This pattern is used to check all user and group names that are requested and returned from LDAP." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18507 +#: doc/guix.texi:18504 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean ignorecase" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18512 +#: doc/guix.texi:18509 msgid "This specifies whether or not to perform searches using case-insensitive matching. Enabling this could open up the system to authorization bypass vulnerabilities and introduce nscd cache poisoning vulnerabilities which allow denial of service." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18517 +#: doc/guix.texi:18514 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean pam-authc-ppolicy" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18520 +#: doc/guix.texi:18517 msgid "This option specifies whether password policy controls are requested and handled from the LDAP server when performing user authentication." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18525 +#: doc/guix.texi:18522 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string pam-authc-search" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18531 +#: doc/guix.texi:18528 msgid "By default nslcd performs an LDAP search with the user's credentials after BIND (authentication) to ensure that the BIND operation was successful. The default search is a simple check to see if the user's DN exists. A search filter can be specified that will be used instead. It should return at least one entry." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18536 +#: doc/guix.texi:18533 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string pam-authz-search" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18540 +#: doc/guix.texi:18537 msgid "This option allows flexible fine tuning of the authorisation check that should be performed. The search filter specified is executed and if any entries match, access is granted, otherwise access is denied." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18545 +#: doc/guix.texi:18542 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string pam-password-prohibit-message" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18550 +#: doc/guix.texi:18547 msgid "If this option is set password modification using pam_ldap will be denied and the specified message will be presented to the user instead. The message can be used to direct the user to an alternative means of changing their password." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18555 +#: doc/guix.texi:18552 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} list pam-services" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18557 +#: doc/guix.texi:18554 msgid "List of pam service names for which LDAP authentication should suffice." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:18568 +#: doc/guix.texi:18565 #, no-wrap msgid "web" msgstr "Web" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:18569 +#: doc/guix.texi:18566 #, no-wrap msgid "www" msgstr "WWW" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:18570 +#: doc/guix.texi:18567 #, no-wrap msgid "HTTP" msgstr "HTTP" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:18573 +#: doc/guix.texi:18570 msgid "The @code{(gnu services web)} module provides the Apache HTTP Server, the nginx web server, and also a fastcgi wrapper daemon." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services web)} stellt den Apache-HTTP-Server, den nginx-Webserver und auch einen fastcgi-Wrapperdienst bereit." #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:18574 +#: doc/guix.texi:18571 #, no-wrap msgid "Apache HTTP Server" msgstr "Apache-HTTP-Server" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18576 +#: doc/guix.texi:18573 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} httpd-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} httpd-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18580 +#: doc/guix.texi:18577 msgid "Service type for the @uref{https://httpd.apache.org/,Apache HTTP} server (@dfn{httpd}). The value for this service type is a @code{httpd-configuration} record." msgstr "Diensttyp für den @uref{https://httpd.apache.org/,Apache-HTTP-Server} @dfn{httpd}. Der Wert dieses Diensttyps ist ein @code{httpd-configuration}-Verbund." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18582 doc/guix.texi:18763 +#: doc/guix.texi:18579 doc/guix.texi:18760 msgid "A simple example configuration is given below." msgstr "Es folgt ein einfaches Beispiel der Konfiguration." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:18590 +#: doc/guix.texi:18587 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service httpd-service-type\n" @@ -34504,12 +34558,12 @@ msgstr "" " (document-root \"/srv/http/www.example.com\")))))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18594 +#: doc/guix.texi:18591 msgid "Other services can also extend the @code{httpd-service-type} to add to the configuration." msgstr "Andere Dienste können den @code{httpd-service-type} auch erweitern, um etwas zur Konfiguration hinzuzufügen." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:18603 doc/guix.texi:18743 +#: doc/guix.texi:18600 doc/guix.texi:18740 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(simple-service 'my-extra-server httpd-service-type\n" @@ -34529,115 +34583,115 @@ msgstr "" " DocumentRoot \\\"/srv/http/www.example.com\\\"\")))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:18609 +#: doc/guix.texi:18606 msgid "The details for the @code{httpd-configuration}, @code{httpd-module}, @code{httpd-config-file} and @code{httpd-virtualhost} record types are given below." msgstr "Nun folgt eine Beschreibung der Verbundstypen @code{httpd-configuration}, @code{httpd-module}, @code{httpd-config-file} und @code{httpd-virtualhost}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18610 +#: doc/guix.texi:18607 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} httpd-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} httpd-configuration" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18612 +#: doc/guix.texi:18609 msgid "This data type represents the configuration for the httpd service." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert die Konfiguration des httpd-Dienstes." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18614 +#: doc/guix.texi:18611 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{httpd})" msgstr "@code{package} (Vorgabe: @code{httpd})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18616 +#: doc/guix.texi:18613 msgid "The httpd package to use." msgstr "Das zu benutzende httpd-Paket." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18617 doc/guix.texi:18706 +#: doc/guix.texi:18614 doc/guix.texi:18703 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{\"/var/run/httpd\"})" msgstr "@code{pid-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/run/httpd\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18619 +#: doc/guix.texi:18616 msgid "The pid file used by the shepherd-service." msgstr "Die vom Shepherd-Dienst benutzte PID-Datei." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18620 +#: doc/guix.texi:18617 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{config} (default: @code{(httpd-config-file)})" msgstr "@code{config} (Vorgabe: @code{(httpd-config-file)})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18625 +#: doc/guix.texi:18622 msgid "The configuration file to use with the httpd service. The default value is a @code{httpd-config-file} record, but this can also be a different G-expression that generates a file, for example a @code{plain-file}. A file outside of the store can also be specified through a string." msgstr "Die vom httpd-Dienst zu benutzende Konfigurationsdatei. Vorgegeben ist ein @code{httpd-config-file}-Verbundsobjekt, aber als Wert kann auch ein anderer G-Ausdruck benutzt werden, der eine Datei erzeugt, zum Beispiel ein @code{plain-file}. Es kann auch eine Datei außerhalb des Stores mit einer Zeichenkette angegeben werden." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18629 +#: doc/guix.texi:18626 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} httpd-module" msgstr "{Datentyp} httpd-module" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18631 +#: doc/guix.texi:18628 msgid "This data type represents a module for the httpd service." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp steht für ein Modul des httpd-Dienstes." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18635 +#: doc/guix.texi:18632 msgid "The name of the module." msgstr "Der Name des Moduls." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18641 +#: doc/guix.texi:18638 msgid "The file for the module. This can be relative to the httpd package being used, the absolute location of a file, or a G-expression for a file within the store, for example @code{(file-append mod-wsgi \"/modules/mod_wsgi.so\")}." msgstr "Die Datei, in der das Modul steht. Sie kann relativ zum benutzten httpd-Paket oder als absoluter Pfad einer Datei oder als ein G-Ausdruck für eine Datei im Store angegeben werden, zum Beispiel @code{(file-append mod-wsgi \"/modules/mod_wsgi.so\")}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:18645 +#: doc/guix.texi:18642 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-httpd-modules" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %default-httpd-modules" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:18647 +#: doc/guix.texi:18644 msgid "A default list of @code{httpd-module} objects." msgstr "Eine vorgegebene Liste von @code{httpd-module}-Objekten." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18649 +#: doc/guix.texi:18646 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} httpd-config-file" msgstr "{Datentyp} httpd-config-file" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18651 +#: doc/guix.texi:18648 msgid "This data type represents a configuration file for the httpd service." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert eine Konfigurationsdatei für den httpd-Dienst." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18653 +#: doc/guix.texi:18650 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{modules} (default: @code{%default-httpd-modules})" msgstr "@code{modules} (Vorgabe: @code{%default-httpd-modules})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18656 +#: doc/guix.texi:18653 msgid "The modules to load. Additional modules can be added here, or loaded by additional configuration." msgstr "Welche Module geladen werden sollen. Zusätzliche Module können hier eingetragen werden oder durch eine zusätzliche Konfigurationsangabe geladen werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18659 +#: doc/guix.texi:18656 msgid "For example, in order to handle requests for PHP files, you can use Apache’s @code{mod_proxy_fcgi} module along with @code{php-fpm-service-type}:" msgstr "Um zum Beispiel Anfragen nach PHP-Dateien zu behandeln, können Sie das Modul @code{mod_proxy_fcgi} von Apache zusammen mit @code{php-fpm-service-type} benutzen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:18681 +#: doc/guix.texi:18678 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service httpd-service-type\n" @@ -34683,165 +34737,165 @@ msgstr "" " (socket-group \"httpd\")))\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18683 +#: doc/guix.texi:18680 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{server-root} (default: @code{httpd})" msgstr "@code{server-root} (Vorgabe: @code{httpd})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18687 +#: doc/guix.texi:18684 msgid "The @code{ServerRoot} in the configuration file, defaults to the httpd package. Directives including @code{Include} and @code{LoadModule} are taken as relative to the server root." msgstr "Die @code{ServerRoot} in der Konfigurationsdatei, vorgegeben ist das httpd-Paket. Direktiven wie @code{Include} und @code{LoadModule} werden relativ zur ServerRoot interpretiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18688 +#: doc/guix.texi:18685 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{server-name} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{server-name} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18692 +#: doc/guix.texi:18689 msgid "The @code{ServerName} in the configuration file, used to specify the request scheme, hostname and port that the server uses to identify itself." msgstr "Der @code{ServerName} in der Konfigurationsdatei, mit dem das Anfrageschema (Request Scheme), der Rechnername (Hostname) und Port angegeben wird, mit denen sich der Server identifiziert." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18696 +#: doc/guix.texi:18693 msgid "This doesn't need to be set in the server config, and can be specifyed in virtual hosts. The default is @code{#f} to not specify a @code{ServerName}." msgstr "Es muss nicht als Teil der Server-Konfiguration festgelegt werden, sondern kann auch in virtuellen Rechnern (Virtual Hosts) festgelegt werden. Vorgegeben ist @code{#f}, wodurch kein @code{ServerName} festgelegt wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18697 +#: doc/guix.texi:18694 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{document-root} (default: @code{\"/srv/http\"})" msgstr "@code{document-root} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/srv/http\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18699 +#: doc/guix.texi:18696 msgid "The @code{DocumentRoot} from which files will be served." msgstr "Das @code{DocumentRoot}-Verzeichnis, in dem sich die Dateien befinden, die man vom Server abrufen kann." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18700 +#: doc/guix.texi:18697 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{listen} (default: @code{'(\"80\")})" msgstr "@code{listen} (Vorgabe: @code{'(\"80\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18705 +#: doc/guix.texi:18702 msgid "The list of values for the @code{Listen} directives in the config file. The value should be a list of strings, when each string can specify the port number to listen on, and optionally the IP address and protocol to use." msgstr "Die Liste der Werte für die @code{Listen}-Direktive in der Konfigurationsdatei. Als Wert sollte eine Liste von Zeichenketten angegeben werden, die jeweils die Portnummer, auf der gelauscht wird, und optional auch die zu benutzende IP-Adresse und das Protokoll angeben." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18710 +#: doc/guix.texi:18707 msgid "The @code{PidFile} to use. This should match the @code{pid-file} set in the @code{httpd-configuration} so that the Shepherd service is configured correctly." msgstr "Hiermit wird die PID-Datei als @code{PidFile}-Direktive angegeben. Der Wert sollte mit der @code{pid-file}-Datei in der @code{httpd-configuration} übereinstimmen, damit der Shepherd-Dienst richtig konfiguriert ist." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18711 +#: doc/guix.texi:18708 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{error-log} (default: @code{\"/var/log/httpd/error_log\"})" msgstr "@code{error-log} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/log/httpd/error_log\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18713 +#: doc/guix.texi:18710 msgid "The @code{ErrorLog} to which the server will log errors." msgstr "Der Ort, an den der Server mit der @code{ErrorLog}-Direktive Fehlerprotokolle schreibt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18714 +#: doc/guix.texi:18711 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{\"httpd\"})" msgstr "@code{user} (Vorgabe: @code{\"httpd\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18716 +#: doc/guix.texi:18713 msgid "The @code{User} which the server will answer requests as." msgstr "Der Benutzer, als der der Server durch die @code{User}-Direktive Anfragen beantwortet." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18717 +#: doc/guix.texi:18714 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{group} (default: @code{\"httpd\"})" msgstr "@code{group} (Vorgabe: @code{\"httpd\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18719 +#: doc/guix.texi:18716 msgid "The @code{Group} which the server will answer requests as." msgstr "Die Gruppe, mit der der Server durch die @code{Group}-Direktive Anfragen beantwortet." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18720 +#: doc/guix.texi:18717 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{extra-config} (default: @code{(list \"TypesConfig etc/httpd/mime.types\")})" msgstr "@code{extra-config} (Vorgabe: @code{(list \"TypesConfig etc/httpd/mime.types\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18723 +#: doc/guix.texi:18720 msgid "A flat list of strings and G-expressions which will be added to the end of the configuration file." msgstr "Eine flache Liste von Zeichenketten und G-Ausdrücken, die am Ende der Konfigurationsdatei hinzugefügt werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18726 +#: doc/guix.texi:18723 msgid "Any values which the service is extended with will be appended to this list." msgstr "Alle Werte, mit denen dieser Dienst erweitert wird, werden an die Liste angehängt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18730 +#: doc/guix.texi:18727 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} httpd-virtualhost" msgstr "{Datentyp} httpd-virtualhost" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18732 +#: doc/guix.texi:18729 msgid "This data type represents a virtualhost configuration block for the httpd service." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert einen Konfigurationsblock für einen virtuellen Rechner (Virtual Host) des httpd-Dienstes." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18734 +#: doc/guix.texi:18731 msgid "These should be added to the extra-config for the httpd-service." msgstr "Sie sollten zur zusätzlichen Konfiguration extra-config des httpd-Dienstes hinzugefügt werden." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:18746 +#: doc/guix.texi:18743 #, no-wrap msgid "addresses-and-ports" msgstr "addresses-and-ports" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18748 +#: doc/guix.texi:18745 msgid "The addresses and ports for the @code{VirtualHost} directive." msgstr "Adressen und Ports für die @code{VirtualHost}-Direktive." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:18749 +#: doc/guix.texi:18746 #, no-wrap msgid "contents" msgstr "contents" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18752 +#: doc/guix.texi:18749 msgid "The contents of the @code{VirtualHost} directive, this should be a list of strings and G-expressions." msgstr "Der Inhalt der @code{VirtualHost}-Direktive. Er sollte als Liste von Zeichenketten und G-Ausdrücken angegeben werden." #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:18756 +#: doc/guix.texi:18753 #, no-wrap msgid "NGINX" msgstr "NGINX" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18758 +#: doc/guix.texi:18755 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} nginx-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} nginx-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18761 +#: doc/guix.texi:18758 msgid "Service type for the @uref{https://nginx.org/,NGinx} web server. The value for this service type is a @code{<nginx-configuration>} record." msgstr "Diensttyp für den @uref{https://nginx.org/,NGinx-Webserver}. Der Wert des Dienstes ist ein @code{<nginx-configuration>}-Verbundsobjekt." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:18771 doc/guix.texi:18825 +#: doc/guix.texi:18768 doc/guix.texi:18822 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service nginx-service-type\n" @@ -34859,12 +34913,12 @@ msgstr "" " (root \"/srv/http/www.example.com\"))))))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18776 +#: doc/guix.texi:18773 msgid "In addition to adding server blocks to the service configuration directly, this service can be extended by other services to add server blocks, as in this example:" msgstr "Außer durch direktes Hinzufügen von Server-Blöcken zur Dienstkonfiguration kann der Dienst auch durch andere Dienste erweitert werden, um Server-Blöcke hinzuzufügen, wie man im folgenden Beispiel sieht:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:18782 +#: doc/guix.texi:18779 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(simple-service 'my-extra-server nginx-service-type\n" @@ -34878,88 +34932,88 @@ msgstr "" " (try-files (list \"$uri\" \"$uri/index.html\")))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:18793 +#: doc/guix.texi:18790 msgid "At startup, @command{nginx} has not yet read its configuration file, so it uses a default file to log error messages. If it fails to load its configuration file, that is where error messages are logged. After the configuration file is loaded, the default error log file changes as per configuration. In our case, startup error messages can be found in @file{/var/run/nginx/logs/error.log}, and after configuration in @file{/var/log/nginx/error.log}. The second location can be changed with the @var{log-directory} configuration option." msgstr "Beim Starten hat @command{nginx} seine Konfigurationsdatei noch nicht gelesen und benutzt eine vorgegebene Datei, um Fehlermeldungen zu protokollieren. Wenn er seine Konfigurationsdatei nicht laden kann, landen Fehlermeldungen also dort. Nachdem die Konfigurationsdatei geladen ist, werden Fehlerprotokolle nach Voreinstellung in die Datei geschrieben, die in der Konfiguration angegeben ist. In unserem Fall können Sie Fehlermeldungen beim Starten in @file{/var/run/nginx/logs/error.log} finden und nachdem die Konfiguration eingelesen wurde, finden Sie sie in @file{/var/log/nginx/error.log}. Letzterer Ort kann mit der Konfigurationsoption @var{log-directory} geändert werden." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18794 +#: doc/guix.texi:18791 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} nginx-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} nginx-configuration" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18798 +#: doc/guix.texi:18795 msgid "This data type represents the configuration for NGinx. Some configuration can be done through this and the other provided record types, or alternatively, a config file can be provided." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert die Konfiguration von NGinx. Ein Teil der Konfiguration kann hierüber und über die anderen zu Ihrer Verfügung stehenden Verbundstypen geschehen, alternativ können Sie eine Konfigurationsdatei mitgeben." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18800 +#: doc/guix.texi:18797 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{nginx} (default: @code{nginx})" msgstr "@code{nginx} (Vorgabe: @code{nginx})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18802 +#: doc/guix.texi:18799 msgid "The nginx package to use." msgstr "Das zu benutzende nginx-Paket." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18803 +#: doc/guix.texi:18800 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{log-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/log/nginx\"})" msgstr "@code{log-directory} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/log/nginx\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18805 +#: doc/guix.texi:18802 msgid "The directory to which NGinx will write log files." msgstr "In welches Verzeichnis NGinx Protokolldateien schreiben wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18806 +#: doc/guix.texi:18803 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{run-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/run/nginx\"})" msgstr "@code{run-directory} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/run/nginx\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18809 +#: doc/guix.texi:18806 msgid "The directory in which NGinx will create a pid file, and write temporary files." msgstr "In welchem Verzeichnis NGinx eine PID-Datei anlegen und temporäre Dateien ablegen wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18810 +#: doc/guix.texi:18807 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{server-blocks} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{server-blocks} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18814 +#: doc/guix.texi:18811 msgid "A list of @dfn{server blocks} to create in the generated configuration file, the elements should be of type @code{<nginx-server-configuration>}." msgstr "Eine Liste von @dfn{Server-Blöcken}, die in der erzeugten Konfigurationsdatei stehen sollen. Die Elemente davon sollten den Typ @code{<nginx-server-configuration>} haben." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18818 +#: doc/guix.texi:18815 msgid "The following example would setup NGinx to serve @code{www.example.com} from the @code{/srv/http/www.example.com} directory, without using HTTPS." msgstr "Im folgenden Beispiel wäre NGinx so eingerichtet, dass Anfragen an @code{www.example.com} mit Dateien aus dem Verzeichnis @code{/srv/http/www.example.com} beantwortet werden, ohne HTTPS zu benutzen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18827 +#: doc/guix.texi:18824 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{upstream-blocks} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{upstream-blocks} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18831 +#: doc/guix.texi:18828 msgid "A list of @dfn{upstream blocks} to create in the generated configuration file, the elements should be of type @code{<nginx-upstream-configuration>}." msgstr "Eine Liste von @dfn{Upstream-Blöcken}, die in der erzeugten Konfigurationsdatei stehen sollen. Ihre Elemente sollten den Typ @code{<nginx-upstream-configuration>} haben." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18838 +#: doc/guix.texi:18835 msgid "Configuring upstreams through the @code{upstream-blocks} can be useful when combined with @code{locations} in the @code{<nginx-server-configuration>} records. The following example creates a server configuration with one location configuration, that will proxy requests to a upstream configuration, which will handle requests with two servers." msgstr "Upstreams als @code{upstream-blocks} zu konfigurieren, kann hilfreich sein, wenn es mit @code{locations} in @code{<nginx-server-configuration>} verbunden wird. Das folgende Beispiel erzeugt eine Server-Konfiguration mit einer Location-Konfiguration, bei der Anfragen als Proxy entsprechend einer Upstream-Konfiguration weitergeleitet werden, wodurch zwei Server diese beantworten können." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:18857 +#: doc/guix.texi:18854 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service\n" @@ -34999,344 +35053,344 @@ msgstr "" " \"server2.example.com\")))))))\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18865 +#: doc/guix.texi:18862 msgid "If a configuration @var{file} is provided, this will be used, rather than generating a configuration file from the provided @code{log-directory}, @code{run-directory}, @code{server-blocks} and @code{upstream-blocks}. For proper operation, these arguments should match what is in @var{file} to ensure that the directories are created when the service is activated." msgstr "Wenn eine Konfigurationsdatei als @var{file} angegeben wird, dann wird diese benutzt und @emph{keine} Konfigurationsdatei anhand der angegebenen @code{log-directory}, @code{run-directory}, @code{server-blocks} und @code{upstream-blocks} erzeugt. Trotzdem sollten diese Argumente bei einer richtigen Konfiguration mit denen in der Datei @var{file} übereinstimmen, damit die Verzeichnisse bei Aktivierung des Dienstes erzeugt werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18869 +#: doc/guix.texi:18866 msgid "This can be useful if you have an existing configuration file, or it's not possible to do what is required through the other parts of the nginx-configuration record." msgstr "Das kann nützlich sein, wenn Sie schon eine bestehende Konfigurationsdatei haben oder das, was Sie brauchen, nicht mit anderen Teilen eines nginx-configuration-Verbundsobjekts umgesetzt werden kann." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18870 +#: doc/guix.texi:18867 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{server-names-hash-bucket-size} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{server-names-hash-bucket-size} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18873 +#: doc/guix.texi:18870 msgid "Bucket size for the server names hash tables, defaults to @code{#f} to use the size of the processors cache line." msgstr "Größe der Behälter (englisch „Buckets“) für die Hashtabelle der Servernamen; vorgegeben ist @code{#f}, wodurch die Größe der Cache-Lines des Prozessors verwendet wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18874 +#: doc/guix.texi:18871 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{server-names-hash-bucket-max-size} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{server-names-hash-bucket-max-size} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18876 +#: doc/guix.texi:18873 msgid "Maximum bucket size for the server names hash tables." msgstr "Maximale Behältergröße für die Hashtabelle der Servernamen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18880 +#: doc/guix.texi:18877 msgid "Extra content for the @code{http} block. Should be string or a string valued G-expression." msgstr "Zusätzlicher Inhalt des @code{http}-Blocks. Er sollte eine Zeichenkette oder ein zeichenkettenwertiger G-Ausdruck." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18884 +#: doc/guix.texi:18881 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} nginx-server-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} nginx-server-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18887 +#: doc/guix.texi:18884 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of an nginx server block. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "Der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration eines nginx-Serverblocks repräsentiert. Dieser Typ hat die folgenden Parameter:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18889 +#: doc/guix.texi:18886 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{listen} (default: @code{'(\"80\" \"443 ssl\")})" msgstr "@code{listen} (Vorgabe: @code{'(\"80\" \"443 ssl\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18894 +#: doc/guix.texi:18891 msgid "Each @code{listen} directive sets the address and port for IP, or the path for a UNIX-domain socket on which the server will accept requests. Both address and port, or only address or only port can be specified. An address may also be a hostname, for example:" msgstr "Jede @code{listen}-Direktive legt Adresse und Port für eine IP fest oder gibt einen Unix-Socket an, auf dem der Server Anfragen beantwortet. Es können entweder sowohl Adresse als auch Port oder nur die Adresse oder nur der Port angegeben werden. Als Adresse kann auch ein Rechnername („Hostname“) angegeben werden, zum Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:18897 +#: doc/guix.texi:18894 #, no-wrap msgid "'(\"127.0.0.1:8000\" \"127.0.0.1\" \"8000\" \"*:8000\" \"localhost:8000\")\n" msgstr "'(\"127.0.0.1:8000\" \"127.0.0.1\" \"8000\" \"*:8000\" \"localhost:8000\")\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18899 +#: doc/guix.texi:18896 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{server-name} (default: @code{(list 'default)})" msgstr "@code{server-name} (Vorgabe: @code{(list 'default)})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18902 +#: doc/guix.texi:18899 msgid "A list of server names this server represents. @code{'default} represents the default server for connections matching no other server." msgstr "Eine Liste von Servernamen, die dieser Server repräsentiert. @code{'default} repräsentiert den voreingestellten Server, der für Verbindungen verwendet wird, die zu keinem anderen Server passen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18903 +#: doc/guix.texi:18900 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{root} (default: @code{\"/srv/http\"})" msgstr "@code{root} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/srv/http\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18905 +#: doc/guix.texi:18902 msgid "Root of the website nginx will serve." msgstr "Wurzelverzeichnis der Webpräsenz, die über nginx abgerufen werden kann." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18906 +#: doc/guix.texi:18903 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{locations} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{locations} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18910 +#: doc/guix.texi:18907 msgid "A list of @dfn{nginx-location-configuration} or @dfn{nginx-named-location-configuration} records to use within this server block." msgstr "Eine Liste von @dfn{nginx-location-configuration}- oder @dfn{nginx-named-location-configuration}-Verbundsobjekten, die innerhalb des Serverblocks benutzt werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18911 +#: doc/guix.texi:18908 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{index} (default: @code{(list \"index.html\")})" msgstr "@code{index} (Vorgabe: @code{(list \"index.html\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18914 +#: doc/guix.texi:18911 msgid "Index files to look for when clients ask for a directory. If it cannot be found, Nginx will send the list of files in the directory." msgstr "Index-Dateien, mit denen Anfragen nach einem Verzeichnis beantwortet werden. Wenn @emph{keine} davon gefunden wird, antwortet Nginx mit der Liste der Dateien im Verzeichnis." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18915 +#: doc/guix.texi:18912 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{try-files} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{try-files} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18918 +#: doc/guix.texi:18915 msgid "A list of files whose existence is checked in the specified order. @code{nginx} will use the first file it finds to process the request." msgstr "Eine Liste der Dateien, bei denen in der angegebenen Reihenfolge geprüft wird, ob sie existieren. @code{nginx} beantwortet die Anfrage mit der ersten Datei, die es findet." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18919 +#: doc/guix.texi:18916 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ssl-certificate} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{ssl-certificate} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18922 +#: doc/guix.texi:18919 msgid "Where to find the certificate for secure connections. Set it to @code{#f} if you don't have a certificate or you don't want to use HTTPS." msgstr "Wo das Zertifikat für sichere Verbindungen gespeichert ist. Sie sollten es auf @code{#f} setzen, wenn Sie kein Zertifikat haben oder kein HTTPS benutzen möchten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18923 +#: doc/guix.texi:18920 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ssl-certificate-key} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{ssl-certificate-key} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18926 +#: doc/guix.texi:18923 msgid "Where to find the private key for secure connections. Set it to @code{#f} if you don't have a key or you don't want to use HTTPS." msgstr "Wo der private Schlüssel für sichere Verbindungen gespeichert ist. Sie sollten ihn auf @code{#f} setzen, wenn Sie keinen Schlüssel haben oder kein HTTPS benutzen möchten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18927 +#: doc/guix.texi:18924 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{server-tokens?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{server-tokens?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18929 +#: doc/guix.texi:18926 msgid "Whether the server should add its configuration to response." msgstr "Ob der Server Informationen über seine Konfiguration bei Antworten beilegen soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18930 +#: doc/guix.texi:18927 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{raw-content} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{raw-content} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18932 +#: doc/guix.texi:18929 msgid "A list of raw lines added to the server block." msgstr "Eine Liste von Zeilen, die unverändert in den Serverblock eingefügt werden." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18936 +#: doc/guix.texi:18933 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} nginx-upstream-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} nginx-upstream-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18939 +#: doc/guix.texi:18936 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of an nginx @code{upstream} block. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "Der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration eines nginx-@code{upstream}-Blocks repräsentiert. Dieser Typ hat folgende Parameter:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18943 +#: doc/guix.texi:18940 msgid "Name for this group of servers." msgstr "Der Name dieser Servergruppe." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:18944 +#: doc/guix.texi:18941 #, no-wrap msgid "servers" msgstr "servers" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18951 +#: doc/guix.texi:18948 msgid "Specify the addresses of the servers in the group. The address can be specified as a IP address (e.g.@: @samp{127.0.0.1}), domain name (e.g.@: @samp{backend1.example.com}) or a path to a UNIX socket using the prefix @samp{unix:}. For addresses using an IP address or domain name, the default port is 80, and a different port can be specified explicitly." msgstr "Gibt die Adressen der Server in der Gruppe an. Die Adresse kann als IP-Adresse (z.B.@: @samp{127.0.0.1}), Domänenname (z.B.@: @samp{backend1.example.com}) oder als Pfad eines Unix-Sockets mit dem vorangestellten Präfix @samp{unix:} angegeben werden. Wenn Adressen eine IP-Adresse oder einen Domänennamen benutzen, ist der voreingestellte Port 80, aber ein abweichender Port kann auch explizit angegeben werden." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18955 +#: doc/guix.texi:18952 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} nginx-location-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} nginx-location-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18958 +#: doc/guix.texi:18955 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of an nginx @code{location} block. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "Der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration eines nginx-@code{location}-Blocks angibt. Der Typ hat die folgenden Parameter:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18962 +#: doc/guix.texi:18959 msgid "URI which this location block matches." msgstr "Die URI, die auf diesen Block passt." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:18964 +#: doc/guix.texi:18961 msgid "nginx-location-configuration body" msgstr "nginx-location-configuration body" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:18964 doc/guix.texi:18985 +#: doc/guix.texi:18961 doc/guix.texi:18982 #, no-wrap msgid "body" msgstr "body" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18971 +#: doc/guix.texi:18968 msgid "Body of the location block, specified as a list of strings. This can contain many configuration directives. For example, to pass requests to a upstream server group defined using an @code{nginx-upstream-configuration} block, the following directive would be specified in the body @samp{(list \"proxy_pass http://upstream-name;\")}." msgstr "Der Rumpf des location-Blocks, der als eine Liste von Zeichenketten angegeben werden muss. Er kann viele Konfigurationsdirektiven enthalten, zum Beispiel können Anfragen an eine Upstream-Servergruppe weitergeleitet werden, die mit einem @code{nginx-upstream-configuration}-Block angegeben wurde, indem diese Direktive im Rumpf angegeben wird: @samp{(list \"proxy_pass http://upstream-name;\")}." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18975 +#: doc/guix.texi:18972 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} nginx-named-location-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} nginx-named-location-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18980 +#: doc/guix.texi:18977 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of an nginx named location block. Named location blocks are used for request redirection, and not used for regular request processing. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "Der Datentyp repräsentiert die Konfiguration eines mit Namen versehenen nginx-location-Blocks („Named Location Block“). Ein mit Namen versehener location-Block wird zur Umleitung von Anfragen benutzt und nicht für die normale Anfrageverarbeitung. Dieser Typ hat die folgenden Parameter:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18984 +#: doc/guix.texi:18981 msgid "Name to identify this location block." msgstr "Der Name, mit dem dieser location-Block identifiziert wird." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18990 +#: doc/guix.texi:18987 msgid "@xref{nginx-location-configuration body}, as the body for named location blocks can be used in a similar way to the @code{nginx-location-configuration body}. One restriction is that the body of a named location block cannot contain location blocks." msgstr "Siehe @ref{nginx-location-configuration body}, weil der Rumpf („Body“) eines mit Namen versehenen location-Blocks wie ein @code{nginx-location-configuration body} benutzt werden kann. Eine Einschränkung ist, dass der Rumpf eines mit Namen versehenen location-Blocks keine location-Blöcke enthalten kann." #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:18994 +#: doc/guix.texi:18991 #, no-wrap msgid "Varnish Cache" msgstr "Varnish Cache" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:18995 +#: doc/guix.texi:18992 #, no-wrap msgid "Varnish" msgstr "Varnish" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19000 +#: doc/guix.texi:18997 msgid "Varnish is a fast cache server that sits in between web applications and end users. It proxies requests from clients and caches the accessed URLs such that multiple requests for the same resource only creates one request to the back-end." msgstr "Varnish ist ein schneller zwischenspeichernder Server, der zwischen Web-Anwendungen und deren Endbenutzern sitzt. Er leitet Anfragen von Clients weiter und lagert die URLs, auf die zugegriffen wird, in einen Zwischenspeicher ein, damit bei mehreren Anfragen auf dieselbe Ressource nur eine Anfrage an die Hintergrundanwendung gestellt wird." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19001 +#: doc/guix.texi:18998 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} varnish-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} varnish-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19003 +#: doc/guix.texi:19000 msgid "Service type for the Varnish daemon." msgstr "Diensttyp für den Varnish-Daemon." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19005 +#: doc/guix.texi:19002 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} varnish-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} varnish-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19008 +#: doc/guix.texi:19005 msgid "Data type representing the @code{varnish} service configuration. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "Der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration des @code{varnish}-Dienstes repräsentiert. Dieser Typ hat die folgenden Parameter:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19010 +#: doc/guix.texi:19007 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{varnish})" msgstr "@code{package} (Vorgabe: @code{varnish})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19012 +#: doc/guix.texi:19009 msgid "The Varnish package to use." msgstr "Das Varnish-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19013 +#: doc/guix.texi:19010 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{name} (default: @code{\"default\"})" msgstr "@code{name} (Vorgabe: @code{\"default\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19018 +#: doc/guix.texi:19015 msgid "A name for this Varnish instance. Varnish will create a directory in @file{/var/varnish/} with this name and keep temporary files there. If the name starts with a forward slash, it is interpreted as an absolute directory name." msgstr "Ein Name für diese Varnish-Instanz. Varnish wird ein Verzeichnis in @file{/var/varnish/} mit diesem Namen erzeugen und dort temporäre Dateien speichern. Wenn der Name mit einem Schrägstrich beginnt, wird er als absoluter Verzeichnispfad interpretiert." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19021 +#: doc/guix.texi:19018 msgid "Pass the @code{-n} argument to other Varnish programs to connect to the named instance, e.g.@: @command{varnishncsa -n default}." msgstr "Übergeben Sie die Befehlszeilenoption @code{-n} an andere Varnish-Programme, um sich mit der Instanz diesen Namens zu verbinden, z.B.@: @command{varnishncsa -n default}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19022 +#: doc/guix.texi:19019 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{backend} (default: @code{\"localhost:8080\"})" msgstr "@code{backend} (Vorgabe: @code{\"localhost:8080\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19024 +#: doc/guix.texi:19021 msgid "The backend to use. This option has no effect if @code{vcl} is set." msgstr "Welcher Hintergrunddienst benutzt werden soll. Diese Option wird ignoriert, wenn @code{vcl} gesetzt ist." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19025 +#: doc/guix.texi:19022 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{vcl} (default: #f)" msgstr "@code{vcl} (Vorgabe: #f)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19030 +#: doc/guix.texi:19027 msgid "The @dfn{VCL} (Varnish Configuration Language) program to run. If this is @code{#f}, Varnish will proxy @code{backend} using the default configuration. Otherwise this must be a file-like object with valid VCL syntax." msgstr "Das @dfn{VCL}-Programm (in der Varnish Configuration Language), das ausgeführt werden soll. Ist dies auf @code{#f} gesetzt, fungiert Varnish als Proxy für den Hintergrunddienst @code{backend} mit der voreingestellten Konfiguration. Andernfalls muss dies ein dateiartiges Objekt mit gültiger VCL-Syntax sein." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19034 +#: doc/guix.texi:19031 msgid "For example, to mirror @url{http://www.gnu.org,www.gnu.org} with VCL you can do something along these lines:" msgstr "Um zum Beispiel mit VCL einen Spiegelserver für @url{http://www.gnu.org,www.gnu.org} einzurichten, können Sie so etwas benutzen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:19041 +#: doc/guix.texi:19038 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define %gnu-mirror\n" @@ -35354,7 +35408,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:19049 +#: doc/guix.texi:19046 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -35374,554 +35428,554 @@ msgstr "" " %base-services)))\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19053 +#: doc/guix.texi:19050 msgid "The configuration of an already running Varnish instance can be inspected and changed using the @command{varnishadm} program." msgstr "Die Konfiguration einer bereits laufenden Varnish-Instanz kann mit dem Programm @command{varnishadm} eingesehen und verändert werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19057 +#: doc/guix.texi:19054 msgid "Consult the @url{https://varnish-cache.org/docs/,Varnish User Guide} and @url{https://book.varnish-software.com/4.0/,Varnish Book} for comprehensive documentation on Varnish and its configuration language." msgstr "Ziehen Sie die @url{https://varnish-cache.org/docs/,Varnish User Guide} und das @url{https://book.varnish-software.com/4.0/,Varnish Book} zu Rate, wenn Sie eine umfassende Dokumentation zu Varnish und seiner Konfigurationssprache suchen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19058 +#: doc/guix.texi:19055 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{listen} (default: @code{'(\"localhost:80\")})" msgstr "@code{listen} (Vorgabe: @code{'(\"localhost:80\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19060 +#: doc/guix.texi:19057 msgid "List of addresses Varnish will listen on." msgstr "Liste der Adressen, auf denen Varnish lauschen soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19061 +#: doc/guix.texi:19058 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{storage} (default: @code{'(\"malloc,128m\")})" msgstr "@code{storage} (Vorgabe: @code{'(\"malloc,128m\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19063 +#: doc/guix.texi:19060 msgid "List of storage backends that will be available in VCL." msgstr "Liste der Speicher-Hintergrunddienste („Storage Backends“), die von der VCL aus benutzt werden können." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19064 +#: doc/guix.texi:19061 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{parameters} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{parameters} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19066 +#: doc/guix.texi:19063 msgid "List of run-time parameters in the form @code{'((\"parameter\" . \"value\"))}." msgstr "Liste der Laufzeitparameter von der Form @code{'((\"Parameter\" . \"Wert\"))}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19069 +#: doc/guix.texi:19066 msgid "Additional arguments to pass to the @command{varnishd} process." msgstr "Zusätzliche Argumente, die an den @command{varnishd}-Prozess übergeben werden." #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:19073 +#: doc/guix.texi:19070 #, no-wrap msgid "FastCGI" msgstr "FastCGI" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19074 +#: doc/guix.texi:19071 #, no-wrap msgid "fastcgi" msgstr "fastcgi" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19075 +#: doc/guix.texi:19072 #, no-wrap msgid "fcgiwrap" msgstr "fcgiwrap" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19082 +#: doc/guix.texi:19079 msgid "FastCGI is an interface between the front-end and the back-end of a web service. It is a somewhat legacy facility; new web services should generally just talk HTTP between the front-end and the back-end. However there are a number of back-end services such as PHP or the optimized HTTP Git repository access that use FastCGI, so we have support for it in Guix." msgstr "FastCGI ist eine Schnittstelle zwischen den Anwendungen im Vordergrund („Front-End“) und Hintergrund („Back-End“) eines Webdienstes. Die Rolle, die es ausübt, ist nicht mehr ganz aktuell, weil neue Webdienste im Allgemeinen einfach über HTTP zwischen Vorder- und Hintergrund kommunizieren sollten. Allerdings gibt es eine Menge von Hintergrunddiensten wie PHP oder den optimierten Git-Repository-Zugang über HTTP, welche FastCGI benutzen, also wird es auch in Guix unterstützt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19089 +#: doc/guix.texi:19086 msgid "To use FastCGI, you configure the front-end web server (e.g., nginx) to dispatch some subset of its requests to the fastcgi backend, which listens on a local TCP or UNIX socket. There is an intermediary @code{fcgiwrap} program that sits between the actual backend process and the web server. The front-end indicates which backend program to run, passing that information to the @code{fcgiwrap} process." msgstr "Um FastCGI zu benutzen, konfigurieren Sie den Webserver im Vordergrund (z.B.@: nginx) so, dass er eine Teilmenge der Anfragen an die fastcgi-Hintergrundanwendung weiterleitet, dass auf einem lokalen TCP- oder Unix-Socket lauscht. Ein dazwischenliegendes @code{fcgiwrap}-Programm sitzt zwischen dem eigentlichen Hintergrundprozess und dem Webserver. Vom Vordergrund wird angezeigt, welches Hintergrundprogramm ausgeführt werden soll. Diese Informationen werden an den @code{fcgiwrap}-Prozess übermittelt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19090 +#: doc/guix.texi:19087 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} fcgiwrap-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} fcgiwrap-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19092 +#: doc/guix.texi:19089 msgid "A service type for the @code{fcgiwrap} FastCGI proxy." msgstr "Ein Diensttyp für den @code{fcgiwrap}-FastCGI-Proxy." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19094 +#: doc/guix.texi:19091 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} fcgiwrap-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} fcgiwrap-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19097 +#: doc/guix.texi:19094 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the @code{fcgiwrap} service. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "Der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration des @code{fcgiwrap}-Dienstes repräsentiert. Dieser Typ hat die folgenden Parameter:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19098 +#: doc/guix.texi:19095 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{fcgiwrap})" msgstr "@code{package} (Vorgabe: @code{fcgiwrap})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19100 +#: doc/guix.texi:19097 msgid "The fcgiwrap package to use." msgstr "Welches fcgiwrap-Paket benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19101 +#: doc/guix.texi:19098 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{socket} (default: @code{tcp:127.0.0.1:9000})" msgstr "@code{socket} (Vorgabe: @code{tcp:127.0.0.1:9000})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19107 +#: doc/guix.texi:19104 msgid "The socket on which the @code{fcgiwrap} process should listen, as a string. Valid @var{socket} values include @code{unix:@var{/path/to/unix/socket}}, @code{tcp:@var{dot.ted.qu.ad}:@var{port}} and @code{tcp6:[@var{ipv6_addr}]:port}." msgstr "Der Socket, auf dem der @code{fcgiwrap}-Prozess lauschen soll, als eine Zeichenkette. Gültige Werte für @var{socket} wären unter anderem @code{unix:@var{/pfad/zum/unix/socket}}, @code{tcp:@var{vier.teile.gepunkt.et}:@var{Port}} und @code{tcp6:[@var{IPv6-Adresse}]:Port}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19108 +#: doc/guix.texi:19105 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{fcgiwrap})" msgstr "@code{user} (Vorgabe: @code{fcgiwrap})" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:19109 +#: doc/guix.texi:19106 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{group} (default: @code{fcgiwrap})" msgstr "@code{group} (Vorgabe: @code{fcgiwrap})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19114 +#: doc/guix.texi:19111 msgid "The user and group names, as strings, under which to run the @code{fcgiwrap} process. The @code{fastcgi} service will ensure that if the user asks for the specific user or group names @code{fcgiwrap} that the corresponding user and/or group is present on the system." msgstr "Die Benutzerkonten- und Gruppennamen als Zeichenketten, unter denen der @code{fcgiwrap}-Prozess ausgeführt werden soll. Der @code{fastcgi}-Dienst wird sicherstellen, dass, wenn der Nutzer den Benutzer- oder Gruppennamen @code{fcgiwrap} verlangt, der entsprechende Benutzer und/oder Gruppe auch auf dem System existiert." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19121 +#: doc/guix.texi:19118 msgid "It is possible to configure a FastCGI-backed web service to pass HTTP authentication information from the front-end to the back-end, and to allow @code{fcgiwrap} to run the back-end process as a corresponding local user. To enable this capability on the back-end., run @code{fcgiwrap} as the @code{root} user and group. Note that this capability also has to be configured on the front-end as well." msgstr "Es ist möglich, einen FastCGI-gestützten Webdienst so zu konfigurieren, dass er HTTP-Authentizierungsinformationen vom Vordergrundserver an das Hintergrundsystem weiterreicht und es @code{fcgiwrap} möglich macht, den Hintergrundprozess als ein entsprechender lokaler Nutzer auszuführen. Um dem Hintergrundsystem diese Funktionalität anzubieten, lassen Sie @code{fcgiwrap} als der Administratornutzer @code{root} mit selbiger Gruppe ausführen. Beachten Sie, dass die Funktionalität auch auf dem Vordergrundsystem erst eingerichtet werden muss." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19124 +#: doc/guix.texi:19121 #, no-wrap msgid "php-fpm" msgstr "php-fpm" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19127 +#: doc/guix.texi:19124 msgid "PHP-FPM (FastCGI Process Manager) is an alternative PHP FastCGI implementation with some additional features useful for sites of any size." msgstr "PHP-FPM (FastCGI Process Manager) ist eine alternative PHP-FastCGI-Implementierung, die über einige zusätzliche Funktionalitäten verfügt, die für Webpräsenzen jeder Größe nützlich sind." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19129 +#: doc/guix.texi:19126 msgid "These features include:" msgstr "Zu diesen Funktionalitäten gehören:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19130 +#: doc/guix.texi:19127 #, no-wrap msgid "Adaptive process spawning" msgstr "Prozesserzeugung nach Bedarf" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19131 +#: doc/guix.texi:19128 #, no-wrap msgid "Basic statistics (similar to Apache's mod_status)" msgstr "Grundlegende Statistiken (ähnlich wie Apaches mod_status)" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19132 +#: doc/guix.texi:19129 #, no-wrap msgid "Advanced process management with graceful stop/start" msgstr "Fortschrittliche Prozessverwaltung mit sanftem Stoppen und Starten" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19133 +#: doc/guix.texi:19130 #, no-wrap msgid "Ability to start workers with different uid/gid/chroot/environment" msgstr "Die Möglichkeit, Arbeiter-Threads mit verschiedenen UIDs, GIDs, Chroot- oder Umgebungseinstellungen zu starten" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:19135 +#: doc/guix.texi:19132 msgid "and different php.ini (replaces safe_mode)" -msgstr "Und verschiedene php.ini (als Ersatz für safe_mode)" +msgstr "und mit verschiedener php.ini (als Ersatz für safe_mode)" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19135 +#: doc/guix.texi:19132 #, no-wrap msgid "Stdout & stderr logging" msgstr "Protokollierung der Standard- und Standardfehlerausgabe" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19136 +#: doc/guix.texi:19133 #, no-wrap msgid "Emergency restart in case of accidental opcode cache destruction" msgstr "Neustart im Notfall einer ungewollten Zerstörung des Befehlscode-Zwischenspeichers" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19137 +#: doc/guix.texi:19134 #, no-wrap msgid "Accelerated upload support" msgstr "Unterstützung für beschleunigtes Hochladen" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19138 +#: doc/guix.texi:19135 #, no-wrap msgid "Support for a \"slowlog\"" msgstr "Unterstützung für „langsames Protokollieren“ („slowlog“)" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19139 +#: doc/guix.texi:19136 #, no-wrap msgid "Enhancements to FastCGI, such as fastcgi_finish_request() -" msgstr "Verbesserungen gegenüber FastCGI, wie z.B.@: fastcgi_finish_request() —" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:19142 +#: doc/guix.texi:19139 msgid "a special function to finish request & flush all data while continuing to do something time-consuming (video converting, stats processing, etc.)" msgstr "eine besondere Funktion, um eine Anfrage fertig abzuarbeiten und alle Daten zu Ende zu verarbeiten, während etwas Zeitintensives abläuft (Videokonvertierung, Statistikverarbeitung usw.)" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19144 +#: doc/guix.texi:19141 msgid "...@: and much more." msgstr "…@: und vieles mehr." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19145 +#: doc/guix.texi:19142 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} php-fpm-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} php-fpm-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19147 +#: doc/guix.texi:19144 msgid "A Service type for @code{php-fpm}." msgstr "Ein Diensttyp für @code{php-fpm}." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19149 +#: doc/guix.texi:19146 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} php-fpm-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} php-fpm-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19151 +#: doc/guix.texi:19148 msgid "Data Type for php-fpm service configuration." msgstr "Datentyp für die Konfiguration des php-fpm-Dienstes." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19152 +#: doc/guix.texi:19149 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{php} (default: @code{php})" msgstr "@code{php} (Vorgabe: @code{php})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19154 +#: doc/guix.texi:19151 msgid "The php package to use." msgstr "Das zu benutzende PHP-Paket." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19154 +#: doc/guix.texi:19151 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{socket} (default: @code{(string-append \"/var/run/php\" (version-major (package-version php)) \"-fpm.sock\")})" msgstr "@code{socket} (Vorgabe: @code{(string-append \"/var/run/php\" (version-major (package-version php)) \"-fpm.sock\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19156 +#: doc/guix.texi:19153 msgid "The address on which to accept FastCGI requests. Valid syntaxes are:" msgstr "Die Adresse, auf der FastCGI-Anfragen angenommen werden. Gültige Syntax hierfür ist:" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:19157 +#: doc/guix.texi:19154 #, no-wrap msgid "\"ip.add.re.ss:port\"" msgstr "\"ip.ad.res.se:Port\"" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19159 +#: doc/guix.texi:19156 msgid "Listen on a TCP socket to a specific address on a specific port." msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:19159 +#: doc/guix.texi:19156 #, no-wrap msgid "\"port\"" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19161 +#: doc/guix.texi:19158 msgid "Listen on a TCP socket to all addresses on a specific port." msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:19161 +#: doc/guix.texi:19158 #, no-wrap msgid "\"/path/to/unix/socket\"" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19163 +#: doc/guix.texi:19160 msgid "Listen on a unix socket." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19165 +#: doc/guix.texi:19162 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{php-fpm})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19167 +#: doc/guix.texi:19164 msgid "User who will own the php worker processes." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19167 +#: doc/guix.texi:19164 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{group} (default: @code{php-fpm})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19169 +#: doc/guix.texi:19166 msgid "Group of the worker processes." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19169 +#: doc/guix.texi:19166 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{socket-user} (default: @code{php-fpm})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19171 +#: doc/guix.texi:19168 msgid "User who can speak to the php-fpm socket." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19171 +#: doc/guix.texi:19168 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{socket-group} (default: @code{php-fpm})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19173 +#: doc/guix.texi:19170 msgid "Group that can speak to the php-fpm socket." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19173 +#: doc/guix.texi:19170 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{(string-append \"/var/run/php\" (version-major (package-version php)) \"-fpm.pid\")})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19176 +#: doc/guix.texi:19173 msgid "The process id of the php-fpm process is written to this file once the service has started." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19176 +#: doc/guix.texi:19173 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{(string-append \"/var/log/php\" (version-major (package-version php)) \"-fpm.log\")})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19178 +#: doc/guix.texi:19175 msgid "Log for the php-fpm master process." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19178 +#: doc/guix.texi:19175 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{process-manager} (default: @code{(php-fpm-dynamic-process-manager-configuration)})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19181 +#: doc/guix.texi:19178 msgid "Detailed settings for the php-fpm process manager. Must be either:" msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:19182 +#: doc/guix.texi:19179 #, no-wrap msgid "<php-fpm-dynamic-process-manager-configuration>" msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:19183 +#: doc/guix.texi:19180 #, no-wrap msgid "<php-fpm-static-process-manager-configuration>" msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:19184 +#: doc/guix.texi:19181 #, no-wrap msgid "<php-fpm-on-demand-process-manager-configuration>" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19186 +#: doc/guix.texi:19183 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{display-errors} (default @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19191 +#: doc/guix.texi:19188 msgid "Determines whether php errors and warning should be sent to clients and displayed in their browsers. This is useful for local php development, but a security risk for public sites, as error messages can reveal passwords and personal data." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19191 +#: doc/guix.texi:19188 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{timezone} (default @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{timezone} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19193 +#: doc/guix.texi:19190 msgid "Specifies @code{php_admin_value[date.timezone]} parameter." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19193 +#: doc/guix.texi:19190 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{workers-logfile} (default @code{(string-append \"/var/log/php\" (version-major (package-version php)) \"-fpm.www.log\")})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19196 +#: doc/guix.texi:19193 msgid "This file will log the @code{stderr} outputs of php worker processes. Can be set to @code{#f} to disable logging." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19196 +#: doc/guix.texi:19193 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{file} (default @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19199 +#: doc/guix.texi:19196 msgid "An optional override of the whole configuration. You can use the @code{mixed-text-file} function or an absolute filepath for it." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19202 +#: doc/guix.texi:19199 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data type} php-fpm-dynamic-process-manager-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19206 +#: doc/guix.texi:19203 msgid "Data Type for the @code{dynamic} php-fpm process manager. With the @code{dynamic} process manager, spare worker processes are kept around based on it's configured limits." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19207 doc/guix.texi:19223 doc/guix.texi:19233 +#: doc/guix.texi:19204 doc/guix.texi:19220 doc/guix.texi:19230 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{max-children} (default: @code{5})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19209 doc/guix.texi:19225 doc/guix.texi:19235 +#: doc/guix.texi:19206 doc/guix.texi:19222 doc/guix.texi:19232 msgid "Maximum of worker processes." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19209 +#: doc/guix.texi:19206 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{start-servers} (default: @code{2})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19211 +#: doc/guix.texi:19208 msgid "How many worker processes should be started on start-up." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19211 +#: doc/guix.texi:19208 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{min-spare-servers} (default: @code{1})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19213 +#: doc/guix.texi:19210 msgid "How many spare worker processes should be kept around at minimum." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19213 +#: doc/guix.texi:19210 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{max-spare-servers} (default: @code{3})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19215 +#: doc/guix.texi:19212 msgid "How many spare worker processes should be kept around at maximum." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19218 +#: doc/guix.texi:19215 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data type} php-fpm-static-process-manager-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19222 +#: doc/guix.texi:19219 msgid "Data Type for the @code{static} php-fpm process manager. With the @code{static} process manager, an unchanging number of worker processes are created." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19228 +#: doc/guix.texi:19225 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data type} php-fpm-on-demand-process-manager-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19232 +#: doc/guix.texi:19229 msgid "Data Type for the @code{on-demand} php-fpm process manager. With the @code{on-demand} process manager, worker processes are only created as requests arrive." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19235 +#: doc/guix.texi:19232 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{process-idle-timeout} (default: @code{10})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19237 +#: doc/guix.texi:19234 msgid "The time in seconds after which a process with no requests is killed." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:19241 +#: doc/guix.texi:19238 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} nginx-php-fpm-location @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} nginx-php-fpm-location @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:19247 +#: doc/guix.texi:19244 msgid "[#:nginx-package nginx] @ [socket (string-append \"/var/run/php\" @ (version-major (package-version php)) @ \"-fpm.sock\")] A helper function to quickly add php to an @code{nginx-server-configuration}." msgstr "[#:nginx-package nginx] @ [socket (string-append \"/var/run/php\" @ (version-major (package-version php)) @ \"-fpm.sock\")] Eine Hilfsfunktion, mit der in kurzer Zeit PHP zu einer @code{nginx-server-configuration} hinzugefügt werden kann." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19250 +#: doc/guix.texi:19247 msgid "A simple services setup for nginx with php can look like this:" msgstr "Eine einfache Art, die Dienste für nginx mit PHP einzurichten, kann so aussehen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:19263 +#: doc/guix.texi:19260 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(services (cons* (service dhcp-client-service-type)\n" @@ -35951,34 +36005,34 @@ msgstr "" " %base-services))\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19265 +#: doc/guix.texi:19262 #, no-wrap msgid "cat-avatar-generator" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19269 +#: doc/guix.texi:19266 msgid "The cat avatar generator is a simple service to demonstrate the use of php-fpm in @code{Nginx}. It is used to generate cat avatar from a seed, for instance the hash of a user's email address." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:19270 +#: doc/guix.texi:19267 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} cat-avatar-generator-service @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} cat-avatar-generator-service @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:19278 +#: doc/guix.texi:19275 msgid "[#:cache-dir \"/var/cache/cat-avatar-generator\"] @ [#:package cat-avatar-generator] @ [#:configuration (nginx-server-configuration)] Returns an nginx-server-configuration that inherits @code{configuration}. It extends the nginx configuration to add a server block that serves @code{package}, a version of cat-avatar-generator. During execution, cat-avatar-generator will be able to use @code{cache-dir} as its cache directory." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19281 +#: doc/guix.texi:19278 msgid "A simple setup for cat-avatar-generator can look like this:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:19288 +#: doc/guix.texi:19285 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(services (cons* (cat-avatar-generator-service\n" @@ -35990,155 +36044,155 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:19290 +#: doc/guix.texi:19287 #, no-wrap msgid "Hpcguix-web" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19292 +#: doc/guix.texi:19289 #, no-wrap msgid "hpcguix-web" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19297 +#: doc/guix.texi:19294 msgid "The @uref{hpcguix-web, https://github.com/UMCUGenetics/hpcguix-web/} program is a customizable web interface to browse Guix packages, initially designed for users of high-performance computing (HPC) clusters." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19298 +#: doc/guix.texi:19295 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} hpcguix-web-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19300 +#: doc/guix.texi:19297 msgid "The service type for @code{hpcguix-web}." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19302 +#: doc/guix.texi:19299 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} hpcguix-web-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19304 +#: doc/guix.texi:19301 msgid "Data type for the hpcguix-web service configuration." msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:19306 +#: doc/guix.texi:19303 #, no-wrap msgid "specs" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19309 +#: doc/guix.texi:19306 msgid "A gexp (@pxref{G-Expressions}) specifying the hpcguix-web service configuration. The main items available in this spec are:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19311 +#: doc/guix.texi:19308 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{title-prefix} (default: @code{\"hpcguix | \"})" msgstr "@code{title-prefix} (Vorgabe: @code{\"hpcguix | \"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19313 +#: doc/guix.texi:19310 msgid "The page title prefix." msgstr "Das Präfix der Webseitentitel." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19314 +#: doc/guix.texi:19311 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{guix-command} (default: @code{\"guix\"})" msgstr "@code{guix-command} (Vorgabe: @code{\"guix\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19316 +#: doc/guix.texi:19313 msgid "The @command{guix} command." msgstr "Der @command{guix}-Befehl." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19317 +#: doc/guix.texi:19314 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package-filter-proc} (default: @code{(const #t)})" msgstr "@code{package-filter-proc} (Vorgabe: @code{(const #t)})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19319 +#: doc/guix.texi:19316 msgid "A procedure specifying how to filter packages that are displayed." msgstr "Eine Prozedur, die festlegt, wie anzuzeigende Pakete gefiltert werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19320 +#: doc/guix.texi:19317 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package-page-extension-proc} (default: @code{(const '())})" msgstr "@code{package-page-extension-proc} (Vorgabe: @code{(const '())})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19322 +#: doc/guix.texi:19319 msgid "Extension package for @code{hpcguix-web}." msgstr "Erweiterungspaket für @code{hpcguix-web}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19323 +#: doc/guix.texi:19320 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{menu} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{menu} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19325 +#: doc/guix.texi:19322 msgid "Additional entry in page @code{menu}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19326 +#: doc/guix.texi:19323 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{channels} (default: @code{%default-channels})" msgstr "@code{channels} (Vorgabe: @code{%default-channels})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19328 +#: doc/guix.texi:19325 msgid "List of channels from which the package list is built (@pxref{Channels})." msgstr "Liste der Kanäle, aus denen die Paketliste erstellt wird (siehe @ref{Channels})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19329 +#: doc/guix.texi:19326 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package-list-expiration} (default: @code{(* 12 3600)})" msgstr "@code{package-list-expiration} (Vorgabe: @code{(* 12 3600)})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19332 +#: doc/guix.texi:19329 msgid "The expiration time, in seconds, after which the package list is rebuilt from the latest instances of the given channels." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19337 +#: doc/guix.texi:19334 msgid "See the hpcguix-web repository for a @uref{https://github.com/UMCUGenetics/hpcguix-web/blob/master/hpcweb-configuration.scm, complete example}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19338 +#: doc/guix.texi:19335 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{hpcguix-web})" msgstr "@code{package} (Vorgabe: @code{hpcguix-web})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19340 +#: doc/guix.texi:19337 msgid "The hpcguix-web package to use." msgstr "Das hpcguix-web-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19344 +#: doc/guix.texi:19341 msgid "A typical hpcguix-web service declaration looks like this:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:19353 +#: doc/guix.texi:19350 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service hpcguix-web-service-type\n" @@ -36151,77 +36205,77 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:19360 +#: doc/guix.texi:19357 msgid "The hpcguix-web service periodically updates the package list it publishes by pulling channels from Git. To that end, it needs to access X.509 certificates so that it can authenticate Git servers when communicating over HTTPS, and it assumes that @file{/etc/ssl/certs} contains those certificates." msgstr "" #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:19364 +#: doc/guix.texi:19361 msgid "Thus, make sure to add @code{nss-certs} or another certificate package to the @code{packages} field of your configuration. @ref{X.509 Certificates}, for more information on X.509 certificates." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19369 +#: doc/guix.texi:19366 #, no-wrap msgid "Web" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19370 +#: doc/guix.texi:19367 #, no-wrap msgid "HTTP, HTTPS" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19371 +#: doc/guix.texi:19368 #, no-wrap msgid "Let's Encrypt" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19372 +#: doc/guix.texi:19369 #, no-wrap msgid "TLS certificates" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19379 +#: doc/guix.texi:19376 msgid "The @code{(gnu services certbot)} module provides a service to automatically obtain a valid TLS certificate from the Let's Encrypt certificate authority. These certificates can then be used to serve content securely over HTTPS or other TLS-based protocols, with the knowledge that the client will be able to verify the server's authenticity." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services certbot)} stellt einen Dienst zur Verfügung, um automatisch ein gültiges TLS-Zertifikat von der Zertifikatsautorität Let’s Encrypt zu beziehen. Mit diesen Zertifikaten können Informationen sicher über HTTPS oder andere TLS-basierte Protokolle übertragen werden, im Wissen, dass der Client die Authentizität des Servers überprüfen wird können." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19391 +#: doc/guix.texi:19388 msgid "@url{https://letsencrypt.org/, Let's Encrypt} provides the @code{certbot} tool to automate the certification process. This tool first securely generates a key on the server. It then makes a request to the Let's Encrypt certificate authority (CA) to sign the key. The CA checks that the request originates from the host in question by using a challenge-response protocol, requiring the server to provide its response over HTTP. If that protocol completes successfully, the CA signs the key, resulting in a certificate. That certificate is valid for a limited period of time, and therefore to continue to provide TLS services, the server needs to periodically ask the CA to renew its signature." msgstr "@url{https://letsencrypt.org/, Let’s Encrypt} macht das @code{certbot}-Werkzeug verfügbar, mit dem der Zertifizierungsvorgang automatisiert werden kann. Das Werkzeug erzeugt zunächst auf sichere Weise einen Schlüssel auf dem Server und stellt dann eine Anfrage an die Let’s-Encrypt-Zertifikatsautorität („Certificate Authority“, kurz CA), den Schlüssel zu signieren. Die Zertifikatsautorität prüft mit einem Challenge-Response-Protokoll, dass die Anfrage auch wirklich vom fraglichen Rechner (auch „Host“ genannt) kommt, wozu der Server über HTTP seine Antwort geben muss. Wenn dieses Protokoll erfolgreich befolgt wurde, signiert die Zertifikatsautorität den Schlüssel, woraus sich ein Zertifikat ergibt. Dieses Zertifikat ist eine begrenzte Zeit lang gültig, daher muss der Server für eine andauernde Bereitstellung von TLS-Leistungen immer wieder neu der Zertifikatsautorität eine Bitte um die Erneuerung der Signatur zukommen lassen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19398 +#: doc/guix.texi:19395 msgid "The certbot service automates this process: the initial key generation, the initial certification request to the Let's Encrypt service, the web server challenge/response integration, writing the certificate to disk, the automated periodic renewals, and the deployment tasks associated with the renewal (e.g.@: reloading services, copying keys with different permissions)." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19404 +#: doc/guix.texi:19401 msgid "Certbot is run twice a day, at a random minute within the hour. It won't do anything until your certificates are due for renewal or revoked, but running it regularly would give your service a chance of staying online in case a Let's Encrypt-initiated revocation happened for some reason." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19408 +#: doc/guix.texi:19405 msgid "By using this service, you agree to the ACME Subscriber Agreement, which can be found there: @url{https://acme-v01.api.letsencrypt.org/directory}." msgstr "Durch die Nutzung dieses Dienstes stimmen Sie dem „ACME Subscriber Agreement“ zu, das Sie hier finden:: @url{https://acme-v01.api.letsencrypt.org/directory}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19409 +#: doc/guix.texi:19406 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} certbot-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19412 +#: doc/guix.texi:19409 msgid "A service type for the @code{certbot} Let's Encrypt client. Its value must be a @code{certbot-configuration} record as in this example:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:19419 +#: doc/guix.texi:19416 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define %nginx-deploy-hook\n" @@ -36233,7 +36287,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:19430 +#: doc/guix.texi:19427 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service certbot-service-type\n" @@ -36249,213 +36303,213 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19433 +#: doc/guix.texi:19430 msgid "See below for details about @code{certbot-configuration}." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19435 +#: doc/guix.texi:19432 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} certbot-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19438 +#: doc/guix.texi:19435 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the @code{certbot} service. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19440 +#: doc/guix.texi:19437 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{certbot})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19442 +#: doc/guix.texi:19439 msgid "The certbot package to use." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19443 +#: doc/guix.texi:19440 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{webroot} (default: @code{/var/www})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19446 +#: doc/guix.texi:19443 msgid "The directory from which to serve the Let's Encrypt challenge/response files." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19447 +#: doc/guix.texi:19444 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{certificates} (default: @code{()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19451 +#: doc/guix.texi:19448 msgid "A list of @code{certificates-configuration}s for which to generate certificates and request signatures. Each certificate has a @code{name} and several @code{domains}." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19455 +#: doc/guix.texi:19452 msgid "Mandatory email used for registration, recovery contact, and important account notifications." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19456 +#: doc/guix.texi:19453 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{rsa-key-size} (default: @code{2048})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19458 +#: doc/guix.texi:19455 msgid "Size of the RSA key." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19459 +#: doc/guix.texi:19456 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{default-location} (default: @i{see below})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19468 +#: doc/guix.texi:19465 msgid "The default @code{nginx-location-configuration}. Because @code{certbot} needs to be able to serve challenges and responses, it needs to be able to run a web server. It does so by extending the @code{nginx} web service with an @code{nginx-server-configuration} listening on the @var{domains} on port 80, and which has a @code{nginx-location-configuration} for the @code{/.well-known/} URI path subspace used by Let's Encrypt. @xref{Web Services}, for more on these nginx configuration data types." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19472 +#: doc/guix.texi:19469 msgid "Requests to other URL paths will be matched by the @code{default-location}, which if present is added to all @code{nginx-server-configuration}s." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19476 +#: doc/guix.texi:19473 msgid "By default, the @code{default-location} will issue a redirect from @code{http://@var{domain}/...} to @code{https://@var{domain}/...}, leaving you to define what to serve on your site via @code{https}." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19478 +#: doc/guix.texi:19475 msgid "Pass @code{#f} to not issue a default location." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19481 +#: doc/guix.texi:19478 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} certificate-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19484 +#: doc/guix.texi:19481 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of a certificate. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19486 +#: doc/guix.texi:19483 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{name} (default: @i{see below})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19490 +#: doc/guix.texi:19487 msgid "This name is used by Certbot for housekeeping and in file paths; it doesn't affect the content of the certificate itself. To see certificate names, run @code{certbot certificates}." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19492 +#: doc/guix.texi:19489 msgid "Its default is the first provided domain." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19493 +#: doc/guix.texi:19490 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{domains} (default: @code{()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19496 +#: doc/guix.texi:19493 msgid "The first domain provided will be the subject CN of the certificate, and all domains will be Subject Alternative Names on the certificate." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19497 +#: doc/guix.texi:19494 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{challenge} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{challenge} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19502 +#: doc/guix.texi:19499 msgid "The challenge type that has to be run by certbot. If @code{#f} is specified, default to the HTTP challenge. If a value is specified, defaults to the manual plugin (see @code{authentication-hook}, @code{cleanup-hook} and the documentation at @url{https://certbot.eff.org/docs/using.html#hooks})." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19503 +#: doc/guix.texi:19500 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{authentication-hook} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{authentication-hook} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19509 +#: doc/guix.texi:19506 msgid "Command to be run in a shell once for each certificate challenge to be answered. For this command, the shell variable @code{$CERTBOT_DOMAIN} will contain the domain being authenticated, @code{$CERTBOT_VALIDATION} contains the validation string and @code{$CERTBOT_TOKEN} contains the file name of the resource requested when performing an HTTP-01 challenge." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19510 +#: doc/guix.texi:19507 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{cleanup-hook} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{cleanup-hook} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19516 +#: doc/guix.texi:19513 msgid "Command to be run in a shell once for each certificate challenge that have been answered by the @code{auth-hook}. For this command, the shell variables available in the @code{auth-hook} script are still available, and additionally @code{$CERTBOT_AUTH_OUTPUT} will contain the standard output of the @code{auth-hook} script." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19517 +#: doc/guix.texi:19514 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{deploy-hook} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19525 +#: doc/guix.texi:19522 msgid "Command to be run in a shell once for each successfully issued certificate. For this command, the shell variable @code{$RENEWED_LINEAGE} will point to the config live subdirectory (for example, @samp{\"/etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com\"}) containing the new certificates and keys; the shell variable @code{$RENEWED_DOMAINS} will contain a space-delimited list of renewed certificate domains (for example, @samp{\"example.com www.example.com\"}." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19532 +#: doc/guix.texi:19529 msgid "For each @code{certificate-configuration}, the certificate is saved to @code{/etc/letsencrypt/live/@var{name}/fullchain.pem} and the key is saved to @code{/etc/letsencrypt/live/@var{name}/privkey.pem}." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19534 +#: doc/guix.texi:19531 #, no-wrap msgid "DNS (domain name system)" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19535 +#: doc/guix.texi:19532 #, no-wrap msgid "domain name system (DNS)" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19543 +#: doc/guix.texi:19540 msgid "The @code{(gnu services dns)} module provides services related to the @dfn{domain name system} (DNS). It provides a server service for hosting an @emph{authoritative} DNS server for multiple zones, slave or master. This service uses @uref{https://www.knot-dns.cz/, Knot DNS}. And also a caching and forwarding DNS server for the LAN, which uses @uref{http://www.thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/doc.html, dnsmasq}." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:19544 +#: doc/guix.texi:19541 #, no-wrap msgid "Knot Service" msgstr "Knot-Dienst" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19548 +#: doc/guix.texi:19545 msgid "An example configuration of an authoritative server for two zones, one master and one slave, is:" msgstr "" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:19555 +#: doc/guix.texi:19552 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define-zone-entries example.org.zone\n" @@ -36467,7 +36521,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:19562 +#: doc/guix.texi:19559 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define master-zone\n" @@ -36480,7 +36534,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:19568 +#: doc/guix.texi:19565 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define slave-zone\n" @@ -36492,7 +36546,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:19573 +#: doc/guix.texi:19570 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define plop-master\n" @@ -36503,7 +36557,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:19582 +#: doc/guix.texi:19579 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -36517,967 +36571,967 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:19584 +#: doc/guix.texi:19581 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} knot-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:19586 +#: doc/guix.texi:19583 msgid "This is the type for the Knot DNS server." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:19594 +#: doc/guix.texi:19591 msgid "Knot DNS is an authoritative DNS server, meaning that it can serve multiple zones, that is to say domain names you would buy from a registrar. This server is not a resolver, meaning that it can only resolve names for which it is authoritative. This server can be configured to serve zones as a master server or a slave server as a per-zone basis. Slave zones will get their data from masters, and will serve it as an authoritative server. From the point of view of a resolver, there is no difference between master and slave." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:19596 +#: doc/guix.texi:19593 msgid "The following data types are used to configure the Knot DNS server:" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19598 +#: doc/guix.texi:19595 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} knot-key-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19601 +#: doc/guix.texi:19598 msgid "Data type representing a key. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19603 doc/guix.texi:19623 doc/guix.texi:19738 -#: doc/guix.texi:19764 doc/guix.texi:19799 +#: doc/guix.texi:19600 doc/guix.texi:19620 doc/guix.texi:19735 +#: doc/guix.texi:19761 doc/guix.texi:19796 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{id} (default: @code{\"\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19606 +#: doc/guix.texi:19603 msgid "An identifier for other configuration fields to refer to this key. IDs must be unique and must not be empty." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19607 +#: doc/guix.texi:19604 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{algorithm} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19611 +#: doc/guix.texi:19608 msgid "The algorithm to use. Choose between @code{#f}, @code{'hmac-md5}, @code{'hmac-sha1}, @code{'hmac-sha224}, @code{'hmac-sha256}, @code{'hmac-sha384} and @code{'hmac-sha512}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19612 +#: doc/guix.texi:19609 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{secret} (default: @code{\"\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19614 +#: doc/guix.texi:19611 msgid "The secret key itself." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19618 +#: doc/guix.texi:19615 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} knot-acl-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19621 +#: doc/guix.texi:19618 msgid "Data type representing an Access Control List (ACL) configuration. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19626 +#: doc/guix.texi:19623 msgid "An identifier for ether configuration fields to refer to this key. IDs must be unique and must not be empty." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19627 doc/guix.texi:19742 +#: doc/guix.texi:19624 doc/guix.texi:19739 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{address} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19631 +#: doc/guix.texi:19628 msgid "An ordered list of IP addresses, network subnets, or network ranges represented with strings. The query must match one of them. Empty value means that address match is not required." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19632 +#: doc/guix.texi:19629 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{key} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19636 +#: doc/guix.texi:19633 msgid "An ordered list of references to keys represented with strings. The string must match a key ID defined in a @code{knot-key-configuration}. No key means that a key is not require to match that ACL." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19637 +#: doc/guix.texi:19634 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{action} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19641 +#: doc/guix.texi:19638 msgid "An ordered list of actions that are permitted or forbidden by this ACL. Possible values are lists of zero or more elements from @code{'transfer}, @code{'notify} and @code{'update}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19642 +#: doc/guix.texi:19639 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{deny?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19645 +#: doc/guix.texi:19642 msgid "When true, the ACL defines restrictions. Listed actions are forbidden. When false, listed actions are allowed." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19649 +#: doc/guix.texi:19646 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} zone-entry" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19652 +#: doc/guix.texi:19649 msgid "Data type represnting a record entry in a zone file. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19654 +#: doc/guix.texi:19651 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{name} (default: @code{\"@@\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19660 +#: doc/guix.texi:19657 msgid "The name of the record. @code{\"@@\"} refers to the origin of the zone. Names are relative to the origin of the zone. For example, in the @code{example.org} zone, @code{\"ns.example.org\"} actually refers to @code{ns.example.org.example.org}. Names ending with a dot are absolute, which means that @code{\"ns.example.org.\"} refers to @code{ns.example.org}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19661 +#: doc/guix.texi:19658 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ttl} (default: @code{\"\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19663 +#: doc/guix.texi:19660 msgid "The Time-To-Live (TTL) of this record. If not set, the default TTL is used." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19664 +#: doc/guix.texi:19661 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{class} (default: @code{\"IN\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19667 +#: doc/guix.texi:19664 msgid "The class of the record. Knot currently supports only @code{\"IN\"} and partially @code{\"CH\"}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19668 +#: doc/guix.texi:19665 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{type} (default: @code{\"A\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19672 +#: doc/guix.texi:19669 msgid "The type of the record. Common types include A (IPv4 address), AAAA (IPv6 address), NS (Name Server) and MX (Mail eXchange). Many other types are defined." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19673 +#: doc/guix.texi:19670 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{data} (default: @code{\"\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19677 +#: doc/guix.texi:19674 msgid "The data contained in the record. For instance an IP address associated with an A record, or a domain name associated with an NS record. Remember that domain names are relative to the origin unless they end with a dot." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19681 +#: doc/guix.texi:19678 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} zone-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19684 +#: doc/guix.texi:19681 msgid "Data type representing the content of a zone file. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19693 +#: doc/guix.texi:19690 msgid "The list of entries. The SOA record is taken care of, so you don't need to put it in the list of entries. This list should probably contain an entry for your primary authoritative DNS server. Other than using a list of entries directly, you can use @code{define-zone-entries} to define a object containing the list of entries more easily, that you can later pass to the @code{entries} field of the @code{zone-file}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19694 +#: doc/guix.texi:19691 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{origin} (default: @code{\"\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19696 +#: doc/guix.texi:19693 msgid "The name of your zone. This parameter cannot be empty." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19697 +#: doc/guix.texi:19694 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ns} (default: @code{\"ns\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19702 +#: doc/guix.texi:19699 msgid "The domain of your primary authoritative DNS server. The name is relative to the origin, unless it ends with a dot. It is mandatory that this primary DNS server corresponds to an NS record in the zone and that it is associated to an IP address in the list of entries." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19703 +#: doc/guix.texi:19700 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{mail} (default: @code{\"hostmaster\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19706 +#: doc/guix.texi:19703 msgid "An email address people can contact you at, as the owner of the zone. This is translated as @code{<mail>@@<origin>}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19707 +#: doc/guix.texi:19704 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{serial} (default: @code{1})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19711 +#: doc/guix.texi:19708 msgid "The serial number of the zone. As this is used to keep track of changes by both slaves and resolvers, it is mandatory that it @emph{never} decreases. Always increment it when you make a change in your zone." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19712 +#: doc/guix.texi:19709 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{refresh} (default: @code{(* 2 24 3600)})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19716 +#: doc/guix.texi:19713 msgid "The frequency at which slaves will do a zone transfer. This value is a number of seconds. It can be computed by multiplications or with @code{(string->duration)}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19717 +#: doc/guix.texi:19714 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{retry} (default: @code{(* 15 60)})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19720 +#: doc/guix.texi:19717 msgid "The period after which a slave will retry to contact its master when it fails to do so a first time." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19721 +#: doc/guix.texi:19718 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{expiry} (default: @code{(* 14 24 3600)})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19725 +#: doc/guix.texi:19722 msgid "Default TTL of records. Existing records are considered correct for at most this amount of time. After this period, resolvers will invalidate their cache and check again that it still exists." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19726 +#: doc/guix.texi:19723 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{nx} (default: @code{3600})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19729 +#: doc/guix.texi:19726 msgid "Default TTL of inexistant records. This delay is usually short because you want your new domains to reach everyone quickly." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19733 +#: doc/guix.texi:19730 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} knot-remote-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19736 +#: doc/guix.texi:19733 msgid "Data type representing a remote configuration. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19741 +#: doc/guix.texi:19738 msgid "An identifier for other configuration fields to refer to this remote. IDs must be unique and must not be empty." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19746 +#: doc/guix.texi:19743 msgid "An ordered list of destination IP addresses. Addresses are tried in sequence. An optional port can be given with the @@ separator. For instance: @code{(list \"1.2.3.4\" \"2.3.4.5@@53\")}. Default port is 53." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19747 +#: doc/guix.texi:19744 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{via} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19751 +#: doc/guix.texi:19748 msgid "An ordered list of source IP addresses. An empty list will have Knot choose an appropriate source IP. An optional port can be given with the @@ separator. The default is to choose at random." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19752 +#: doc/guix.texi:19749 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{key} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19755 +#: doc/guix.texi:19752 msgid "A reference to a key, that is a string containing the identifier of a key defined in a @code{knot-key-configuration} field." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19759 +#: doc/guix.texi:19756 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} knot-keystore-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19762 +#: doc/guix.texi:19759 msgid "Data type representing a keystore to hold dnssec keys. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19766 +#: doc/guix.texi:19763 msgid "The id of the keystore. It must not be empty." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19767 +#: doc/guix.texi:19764 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{backend} (default: @code{'pem})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19769 +#: doc/guix.texi:19766 msgid "The backend to store the keys in. Can be @code{'pem} or @code{'pkcs11}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19770 +#: doc/guix.texi:19767 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{config} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/knot/keys/keys\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19774 +#: doc/guix.texi:19771 msgid "The configuration string of the backend. An example for the PKCS#11 is: @code{\"pkcs11:token=knot;pin-value=1234 /gnu/store/.../lib/pkcs11/libsofthsm2.so\"}. For the pem backend, the string reprensents a path in the file system." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19778 +#: doc/guix.texi:19775 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} knot-policy-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19782 +#: doc/guix.texi:19779 msgid "Data type representing a dnssec policy. Knot DNS is able to automatically sign your zones. It can either generate and manage your keys automatically or use keys that you generate." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19789 +#: doc/guix.texi:19786 msgid "Dnssec is usually implemented using two keys: a Key Signing Key (KSK) that is used to sign the second, and a Zone Signing Key (ZSK) that is used to sign the zone. In order to be trusted, the KSK needs to be present in the parent zone (usually a top-level domain). If your registrar supports dnssec, you will have to send them your KSK's hash so they can add a DS record in their zone. This is not automated and need to be done each time you change your KSK." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19795 +#: doc/guix.texi:19792 msgid "The policy also defines the lifetime of keys. Usually, ZSK can be changed easily and use weaker cryptographic functions (they use lower parameters) in order to sign records quickly, so they are changed often. The KSK however requires manual interaction with the registrar, so they are changed less often and use stronger parameters because they sign only one record." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19797 +#: doc/guix.texi:19794 msgid "This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19801 +#: doc/guix.texi:19798 msgid "The id of the policy. It must not be empty." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19802 +#: doc/guix.texi:19799 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{keystore} (default: @code{\"default\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19807 +#: doc/guix.texi:19804 msgid "A reference to a keystore, that is a string containing the identifier of a keystore defined in a @code{knot-keystore-configuration} field. The @code{\"default\"} identifier means the default keystore (a kasp database that was setup by this service)." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19808 +#: doc/guix.texi:19805 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{manual?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19810 +#: doc/guix.texi:19807 msgid "Whether the key management is manual or automatic." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19811 +#: doc/guix.texi:19808 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{single-type-signing?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19813 +#: doc/guix.texi:19810 msgid "When @code{#t}, use the Single-Type Signing Scheme." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19814 +#: doc/guix.texi:19811 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{algorithm} (default: @code{\"ecdsap256sha256\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19816 +#: doc/guix.texi:19813 msgid "An algorithm of signing keys and issued signatures." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19817 +#: doc/guix.texi:19814 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ksk-size} (default: @code{256})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19820 +#: doc/guix.texi:19817 msgid "The length of the KSK. Note that this value is correct for the default algorithm, but would be unsecure for other algorithms." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19821 +#: doc/guix.texi:19818 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{zsk-size} (default: @code{256})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19824 +#: doc/guix.texi:19821 msgid "The length of the ZSK. Note that this value is correct for the default algorithm, but would be unsecure for other algorithms." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19825 +#: doc/guix.texi:19822 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{dnskey-ttl} (default: @code{'default})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19828 +#: doc/guix.texi:19825 msgid "The TTL value for DNSKEY records added into zone apex. The special @code{'default} value means same as the zone SOA TTL." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19829 +#: doc/guix.texi:19826 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{zsk-lifetime} (default: @code{(* 30 24 3600)})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19831 +#: doc/guix.texi:19828 msgid "The period between ZSK publication and the next rollover initiation." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19832 +#: doc/guix.texi:19829 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{propagation-delay} (default: @code{(* 24 3600)})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19835 +#: doc/guix.texi:19832 msgid "An extra delay added for each key rollover step. This value should be high enough to cover propagation of data from the master server to all slaves." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19836 +#: doc/guix.texi:19833 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{rrsig-lifetime} (default: @code{(* 14 24 3600)})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19838 +#: doc/guix.texi:19835 msgid "A validity period of newly issued signatures." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19839 +#: doc/guix.texi:19836 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{rrsig-refresh} (default: @code{(* 7 24 3600)})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19841 +#: doc/guix.texi:19838 msgid "A period how long before a signature expiration the signature will be refreshed." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19842 +#: doc/guix.texi:19839 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{nsec3?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19844 +#: doc/guix.texi:19841 msgid "When @code{#t}, NSEC3 will be used instead of NSEC." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19845 +#: doc/guix.texi:19842 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{nsec3-iterations} (default: @code{5})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19847 +#: doc/guix.texi:19844 msgid "The number of additional times the hashing is performed." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19848 +#: doc/guix.texi:19845 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{nsec3-salt-length} (default: @code{8})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19851 +#: doc/guix.texi:19848 msgid "The length of a salt field in octets, which is appended to the original owner name before hashing." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19852 +#: doc/guix.texi:19849 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{nsec3-salt-lifetime} (default: @code{(* 30 24 3600)})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19854 +#: doc/guix.texi:19851 msgid "The validity period of newly issued salt field." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19858 +#: doc/guix.texi:19855 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} knot-zone-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19861 +#: doc/guix.texi:19858 msgid "Data type representing a zone served by Knot. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19863 +#: doc/guix.texi:19860 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{domain} (default: @code{\"\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19865 +#: doc/guix.texi:19862 msgid "The domain served by this configuration. It must not be empty." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19866 +#: doc/guix.texi:19863 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{file} (default: @code{\"\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19869 +#: doc/guix.texi:19866 msgid "The file where this zone is saved. This parameter is ignored by master zones. Empty means default location that depends on the domain name." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19870 +#: doc/guix.texi:19867 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{zone} (default: @code{(zone-file)})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19873 +#: doc/guix.texi:19870 msgid "The content of the zone file. This parameter is ignored by slave zones. It must contain a zone-file record." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19874 +#: doc/guix.texi:19871 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{master} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19877 +#: doc/guix.texi:19874 msgid "A list of master remotes. When empty, this zone is a master. When set, this zone is a slave. This is a list of remotes identifiers." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19878 +#: doc/guix.texi:19875 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ddns-master} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19881 +#: doc/guix.texi:19878 msgid "The main master. When empty, it defaults to the first master in the list of masters." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19882 +#: doc/guix.texi:19879 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{notify} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19884 +#: doc/guix.texi:19881 msgid "A list of slave remote identifiers." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19885 +#: doc/guix.texi:19882 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{acl} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19887 +#: doc/guix.texi:19884 msgid "A list of acl identifiers." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19888 +#: doc/guix.texi:19885 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{semantic-checks?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19890 +#: doc/guix.texi:19887 msgid "When set, this adds more semantic checks to the zone." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19891 +#: doc/guix.texi:19888 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{disable-any?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19893 +#: doc/guix.texi:19890 msgid "When set, this forbids queries of the ANY type." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19894 +#: doc/guix.texi:19891 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{zonefile-sync} (default: @code{0})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19897 +#: doc/guix.texi:19894 msgid "The delay between a modification in memory and on disk. 0 means immediate synchronization." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19898 +#: doc/guix.texi:19895 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{zonefile-load} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{zonefile-load} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19901 +#: doc/guix.texi:19898 msgid "The way the zone file contents are applied during zone load. Possible values are:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19903 +#: doc/guix.texi:19900 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{#f} for using the default value from Knot," msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19904 +#: doc/guix.texi:19901 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{'none} for not using the zone file at all," msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19905 +#: doc/guix.texi:19902 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{'difference} for computing the difference between already available" msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:19907 +#: doc/guix.texi:19904 msgid "contents and zone contents and applying it to the current zone contents," msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19907 +#: doc/guix.texi:19904 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{'difference-no-serial} for the same as @code{'difference}, but" msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:19910 +#: doc/guix.texi:19907 msgid "ignoring the SOA serial in the zone file, while the server takes care of it automatically." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19910 +#: doc/guix.texi:19907 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{'whole} for loading zone contents from the zone file." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19913 +#: doc/guix.texi:19910 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{journal-content} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{journal-content} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19918 +#: doc/guix.texi:19915 msgid "The way the journal is used to store zone and its changes. Possible values are @code{'none} to not use it at all, @code{'changes} to store changes and @code{'all} to store contents. @code{#f} does not set this option, so the default value from Knot is used." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19919 +#: doc/guix.texi:19916 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{max-journal-usage} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{max-journal-usage} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19922 +#: doc/guix.texi:19919 msgid "The maximum size for the journal on disk. @code{#f} does not set this option, so the default value from Knot is used." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19923 +#: doc/guix.texi:19920 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{max-journal-depth} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{max-journal-depth} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19926 +#: doc/guix.texi:19923 msgid "The maximum size of the history. @code{#f} does not set this option, so the default value from Knot is used." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19927 +#: doc/guix.texi:19924 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{max-zone-size} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{max-zone-size} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19931 +#: doc/guix.texi:19928 msgid "The maximum size of the zone file. This limit is enforced for incoming transfer and updates. @code{#f} does not set this option, so the default value from Knot is used." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19932 +#: doc/guix.texi:19929 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{dnssec-policy} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{dnssec-policy} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19936 +#: doc/guix.texi:19933 msgid "A reference to a @code{knot-policy-configuration} record, or the special name @code{\"default\"}. If the value is @code{#f}, there is no dnssec signing on this zone." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19937 +#: doc/guix.texi:19934 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{serial-policy} (default: @code{'increment})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19939 +#: doc/guix.texi:19936 msgid "A policy between @code{'increment} and @code{'unixtime}." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19943 +#: doc/guix.texi:19940 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} knot-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19946 +#: doc/guix.texi:19943 msgid "Data type representing the Knot configuration. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19948 +#: doc/guix.texi:19945 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{knot} (default: @code{knot})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19950 +#: doc/guix.texi:19947 msgid "The Knot package." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19951 +#: doc/guix.texi:19948 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{run-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/run/knot\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19953 +#: doc/guix.texi:19950 msgid "The run directory. This directory will be used for pid file and sockets." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19954 +#: doc/guix.texi:19951 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{includes} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{includes} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19957 +#: doc/guix.texi:19954 msgid "A list of strings or file-like objects denoting other files that must be included at the top of the configuration file." msgstr "Eine flache Liste von Zeichenketten oder dateiartigen Objekten, die oben in der Konfigurationsdatei eingebunden werden müssen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19958 +#: doc/guix.texi:19955 #, no-wrap msgid "secrets, Knot service" msgstr "Geheimnisse, Knot-Dienst" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19964 +#: doc/guix.texi:19961 msgid "This can be used to manage secrets out-of-band. For example, secret keys may be stored in an out-of-band file not managed by Guix, and thus not visible in @file{/gnu/store}---e.g., you could store secret key configuration in @file{/etc/knot/secrets.conf} and add this file to the @code{includes} list." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19966 +#: doc/guix.texi:19963 msgid "It can also be used to add configuration not supported by this interface." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19967 +#: doc/guix.texi:19964 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{listen-v4} (default: @code{\"0.0.0.0\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19969 doc/guix.texi:19972 +#: doc/guix.texi:19966 doc/guix.texi:19969 msgid "An ip address on which to listen." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19970 +#: doc/guix.texi:19967 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{listen-v6} (default: @code{\"::\"})" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19973 +#: doc/guix.texi:19970 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{listen-port} (default: @code{53})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19975 +#: doc/guix.texi:19972 msgid "A port on which to listen." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19976 +#: doc/guix.texi:19973 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{keys} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19978 +#: doc/guix.texi:19975 msgid "The list of knot-key-configuration used by this configuration." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19979 +#: doc/guix.texi:19976 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{acls} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19981 +#: doc/guix.texi:19978 msgid "The list of knot-acl-configuration used by this configuration." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19982 +#: doc/guix.texi:19979 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{remotes} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19984 +#: doc/guix.texi:19981 msgid "The list of knot-remote-configuration used by this configuration." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19985 +#: doc/guix.texi:19982 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{zones} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19987 +#: doc/guix.texi:19984 msgid "The list of knot-zone-configuration used by this configuration." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:19991 +#: doc/guix.texi:19988 #, no-wrap msgid "Dnsmasq Service" msgstr "Dnsmasq-Dienst" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:19993 +#: doc/guix.texi:19990 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} dnsmasq-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:19996 +#: doc/guix.texi:19993 msgid "This is the type of the dnsmasq service, whose value should be an @code{dnsmasq-configuration} object as in this example:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20002 +#: doc/guix.texi:19999 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service dnsmasq-service-type\n" @@ -37487,1158 +37541,1158 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:20005 +#: doc/guix.texi:20002 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} dnsmasq-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} dnsmasq-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:20007 +#: doc/guix.texi:20004 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of dnsmasq." msgstr "Repräsentiert die dnsmasq-Konfiguration." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20009 +#: doc/guix.texi:20006 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{dnsmasq})" msgstr "@code{package} (Vorgabe: @var{dnsmasq})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20011 +#: doc/guix.texi:20008 msgid "Package object of the dnsmasq server." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20012 +#: doc/guix.texi:20009 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{no-hosts?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{no-hosts?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20014 +#: doc/guix.texi:20011 msgid "When true, don't read the hostnames in /etc/hosts." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20015 +#: doc/guix.texi:20012 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{53})" msgstr "@code{port} (Vorgabe: @code{53})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20018 +#: doc/guix.texi:20015 msgid "The port to listen on. Setting this to zero completely disables DNS responses, leaving only DHCP and/or TFTP functions." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20019 +#: doc/guix.texi:20016 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{local-service?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{local-service?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20022 +#: doc/guix.texi:20019 msgid "Accept DNS queries only from hosts whose address is on a local subnet, ie a subnet for which an interface exists on the server." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20023 +#: doc/guix.texi:20020 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{listen-addresses} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{listen-addresses} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20025 +#: doc/guix.texi:20022 msgid "Listen on the given IP addresses." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20026 +#: doc/guix.texi:20023 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{resolv-file} (default: @code{\"/etc/resolv.conf\"})" msgstr "@code{resolv-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/etc/resolv.conf\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20028 +#: doc/guix.texi:20025 msgid "The file to read the IP address of the upstream nameservers from." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20029 +#: doc/guix.texi:20026 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{no-resolv?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{no-resolv?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20031 +#: doc/guix.texi:20028 msgid "When true, don't read @var{resolv-file}." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20034 +#: doc/guix.texi:20031 msgid "Specify IP address of upstream servers directly." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20035 +#: doc/guix.texi:20032 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{cache-size} (default: @code{150})" msgstr "@code{cache-size} (Vorgabe: @code{150})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20038 +#: doc/guix.texi:20035 msgid "Set the size of dnsmasq's cache. Setting the cache size to zero disables caching." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20039 +#: doc/guix.texi:20036 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{negative-cache?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{negative-cache?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20041 +#: doc/guix.texi:20038 msgid "When false, disable negative caching." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:20045 +#: doc/guix.texi:20042 #, no-wrap msgid "ddclient Service" msgstr "ddclient-Dienst" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20047 +#: doc/guix.texi:20044 #, no-wrap msgid "ddclient" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20051 +#: doc/guix.texi:20048 msgid "The ddclient service described below runs the ddclient daemon, which takes care of automatically updating DNS entries for service providers such as @uref{https://dyn.com/dns/, Dyn}." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20054 +#: doc/guix.texi:20051 msgid "The following example show instantiates the service with its default configuration:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20057 +#: doc/guix.texi:20054 #, no-wrap msgid "(service ddclient-service-type)\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20066 +#: doc/guix.texi:20063 msgid "Note that ddclient needs to access credentials that are stored in a @dfn{secret file}, by default @file{/etc/ddclient/secrets} (see @code{secret-file} below.) You are expected to create this file manually, in an ``out-of-band'' fashion (you @emph{could} make this file part of the service configuration, for instance by using @code{plain-file}, but it will be world-readable @i{via} @file{/gnu/store}.) See the examples in the @file{share/ddclient} directory of the @code{ddclient} package." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20070 +#: doc/guix.texi:20067 msgid "Available @code{ddclient-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20071 +#: doc/guix.texi:20068 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} package ddclient" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20073 +#: doc/guix.texi:20070 msgid "The ddclient package." msgstr "Das ddclient-Paket." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20076 +#: doc/guix.texi:20073 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} integer daemon" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20078 +#: doc/guix.texi:20075 msgid "The period after which ddclient will retry to check IP and domain name." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20083 +#: doc/guix.texi:20080 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} boolean syslog" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20085 +#: doc/guix.texi:20082 msgid "Use syslog for the output." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20090 +#: doc/guix.texi:20087 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} string mail" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20092 +#: doc/guix.texi:20089 msgid "Mail to user." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20094 doc/guix.texi:20101 doc/guix.texi:21438 +#: doc/guix.texi:20091 doc/guix.texi:20098 doc/guix.texi:21435 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"root\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20097 +#: doc/guix.texi:20094 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} string mail-failure" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20099 +#: doc/guix.texi:20096 msgid "Mail failed update to user." msgstr "Den Nutzer per Mail bei fehlgeschlagenen Aktualisierungen benachrichtigen." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20104 +#: doc/guix.texi:20101 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} string pid" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20106 +#: doc/guix.texi:20103 msgid "The ddclient PID file." msgstr "PID-Datei für den ddclient." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20108 +#: doc/guix.texi:20105 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/ddclient/ddclient.pid\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20111 +#: doc/guix.texi:20108 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} boolean ssl" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20113 +#: doc/guix.texi:20110 msgid "Enable SSL support." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20118 +#: doc/guix.texi:20115 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} string user" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20121 +#: doc/guix.texi:20118 msgid "Specifies the user name or ID that is used when running ddclient program." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20123 doc/guix.texi:20130 +#: doc/guix.texi:20120 doc/guix.texi:20127 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"ddclient\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20126 +#: doc/guix.texi:20123 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} string group" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20128 +#: doc/guix.texi:20125 msgid "Group of the user who will run the ddclient program." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20133 +#: doc/guix.texi:20130 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} string secret-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20137 +#: doc/guix.texi:20134 msgid "Secret file which will be appended to @file{ddclient.conf} file. This file contains credentials for use by ddclient. You are expected to create it manually." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20139 +#: doc/guix.texi:20136 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/ddclient/secrets.conf\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20142 +#: doc/guix.texi:20139 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} list extra-options" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20144 +#: doc/guix.texi:20141 msgid "Extra options will be appended to @file{ddclient.conf} file." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20155 +#: doc/guix.texi:20152 #, no-wrap msgid "VPN (virtual private network)" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20156 +#: doc/guix.texi:20153 #, no-wrap msgid "virtual private network (VPN)" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20162 +#: doc/guix.texi:20159 msgid "The @code{(gnu services vpn)} module provides services related to @dfn{virtual private networks} (VPNs). It provides a @emph{client} service for your machine to connect to a VPN, and a @emph{server} service for your machine to host a VPN. Both services use @uref{https://openvpn.net/, OpenVPN}." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:20163 +#: doc/guix.texi:20160 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} openvpn-client-service @" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:20165 +#: doc/guix.texi:20162 msgid "[#:config (openvpn-client-configuration)]" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:20167 +#: doc/guix.texi:20164 msgid "Return a service that runs @command{openvpn}, a VPN daemon, as a client." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:20169 +#: doc/guix.texi:20166 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} openvpn-server-service @" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:20171 +#: doc/guix.texi:20168 msgid "[#:config (openvpn-server-configuration)]" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:20173 +#: doc/guix.texi:20170 msgid "Return a service that runs @command{openvpn}, a VPN daemon, as a server." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:20175 +#: doc/guix.texi:20172 msgid "Both can be run simultaneously." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20180 +#: doc/guix.texi:20177 msgid "Available @code{openvpn-client-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20181 +#: doc/guix.texi:20178 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} package openvpn" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20183 doc/guix.texi:20319 +#: doc/guix.texi:20180 doc/guix.texi:20316 msgid "The OpenVPN package." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20186 +#: doc/guix.texi:20183 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} string pid-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20188 doc/guix.texi:20324 +#: doc/guix.texi:20185 doc/guix.texi:20321 msgid "The OpenVPN pid file." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20190 doc/guix.texi:20326 +#: doc/guix.texi:20187 doc/guix.texi:20323 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/openvpn/openvpn.pid\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20193 +#: doc/guix.texi:20190 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} proto proto" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20196 doc/guix.texi:20332 +#: doc/guix.texi:20193 doc/guix.texi:20329 msgid "The protocol (UDP or TCP) used to open a channel between clients and servers." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20198 doc/guix.texi:20334 +#: doc/guix.texi:20195 doc/guix.texi:20331 msgid "Defaults to @samp{udp}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20201 +#: doc/guix.texi:20198 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} dev dev" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20203 doc/guix.texi:20339 +#: doc/guix.texi:20200 doc/guix.texi:20336 msgid "The device type used to represent the VPN connection." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20205 doc/guix.texi:20341 +#: doc/guix.texi:20202 doc/guix.texi:20338 msgid "Defaults to @samp{tun}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20208 +#: doc/guix.texi:20205 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} string ca" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20210 doc/guix.texi:20346 +#: doc/guix.texi:20207 doc/guix.texi:20343 msgid "The certificate authority to check connections against." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20212 doc/guix.texi:20348 +#: doc/guix.texi:20209 doc/guix.texi:20345 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/openvpn/ca.crt\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20215 +#: doc/guix.texi:20212 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} string cert" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20218 doc/guix.texi:20354 +#: doc/guix.texi:20215 doc/guix.texi:20351 msgid "The certificate of the machine the daemon is running on. It should be signed by the authority given in @code{ca}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20220 doc/guix.texi:20356 +#: doc/guix.texi:20217 doc/guix.texi:20353 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/openvpn/client.crt\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20223 +#: doc/guix.texi:20220 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} string key" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20226 doc/guix.texi:20362 +#: doc/guix.texi:20223 doc/guix.texi:20359 msgid "The key of the machine the daemon is running on. It must be the key whose certificate is @code{cert}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20228 doc/guix.texi:20364 +#: doc/guix.texi:20225 doc/guix.texi:20361 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/openvpn/client.key\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20231 +#: doc/guix.texi:20228 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} boolean comp-lzo?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20233 doc/guix.texi:20369 +#: doc/guix.texi:20230 doc/guix.texi:20366 msgid "Whether to use the lzo compression algorithm." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20238 +#: doc/guix.texi:20235 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} boolean persist-key?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20240 doc/guix.texi:20376 +#: doc/guix.texi:20237 doc/guix.texi:20373 msgid "Don't re-read key files across SIGUSR1 or --ping-restart." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20245 +#: doc/guix.texi:20242 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} boolean persist-tun?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20248 doc/guix.texi:20384 +#: doc/guix.texi:20245 doc/guix.texi:20381 msgid "Don't close and reopen TUN/TAP device or run up/down scripts across SIGUSR1 or --ping-restart restarts." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20253 +#: doc/guix.texi:20250 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} number verbosity" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20255 doc/guix.texi:20391 +#: doc/guix.texi:20252 doc/guix.texi:20388 msgid "Verbosity level." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20257 doc/guix.texi:20393 doc/guix.texi:21706 -#: doc/guix.texi:21929 +#: doc/guix.texi:20254 doc/guix.texi:20390 doc/guix.texi:21703 +#: doc/guix.texi:21926 msgid "Defaults to @samp{3}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20260 +#: doc/guix.texi:20257 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} tls-auth-client tls-auth" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20263 doc/guix.texi:20399 +#: doc/guix.texi:20260 doc/guix.texi:20396 msgid "Add an additional layer of HMAC authentication on top of the TLS control channel to protect against DoS attacks." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20268 +#: doc/guix.texi:20265 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} key-usage verify-key-usage?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20270 +#: doc/guix.texi:20267 msgid "Whether to check the server certificate has server usage extension." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20275 +#: doc/guix.texi:20272 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} bind bind?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20277 +#: doc/guix.texi:20274 msgid "Bind to a specific local port number." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20282 +#: doc/guix.texi:20279 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} resolv-retry resolv-retry?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20284 +#: doc/guix.texi:20281 msgid "Retry resolving server address." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20289 +#: doc/guix.texi:20286 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} openvpn-remote-list remote" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20291 +#: doc/guix.texi:20288 msgid "A list of remote servers to connect to." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20295 +#: doc/guix.texi:20292 msgid "Available @code{openvpn-remote-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20296 +#: doc/guix.texi:20293 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-remote-configuration} parameter} string name" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20298 +#: doc/guix.texi:20295 msgid "Server name." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20300 +#: doc/guix.texi:20297 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"my-server\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20303 +#: doc/guix.texi:20300 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-remote-configuration} parameter} number port" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20305 +#: doc/guix.texi:20302 msgid "Port number the server listens to." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20307 doc/guix.texi:20408 +#: doc/guix.texi:20304 doc/guix.texi:20405 msgid "Defaults to @samp{1194}." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20316 +#: doc/guix.texi:20313 msgid "Available @code{openvpn-server-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20317 +#: doc/guix.texi:20314 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} package openvpn" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20322 +#: doc/guix.texi:20319 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} string pid-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20329 +#: doc/guix.texi:20326 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} proto proto" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20337 +#: doc/guix.texi:20334 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} dev dev" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20344 +#: doc/guix.texi:20341 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} string ca" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20351 +#: doc/guix.texi:20348 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} string cert" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20359 +#: doc/guix.texi:20356 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} string key" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20367 +#: doc/guix.texi:20364 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} boolean comp-lzo?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20374 +#: doc/guix.texi:20371 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} boolean persist-key?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20381 +#: doc/guix.texi:20378 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} boolean persist-tun?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20389 +#: doc/guix.texi:20386 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} number verbosity" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20396 +#: doc/guix.texi:20393 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} tls-auth-server tls-auth" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20404 +#: doc/guix.texi:20401 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} number port" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20406 +#: doc/guix.texi:20403 msgid "Specifies the port number on which the server listens." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20411 +#: doc/guix.texi:20408 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} ip-mask server" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20413 +#: doc/guix.texi:20410 msgid "An ip and mask specifying the subnet inside the virtual network." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20415 +#: doc/guix.texi:20412 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"10.8.0.0 255.255.255.0\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20418 +#: doc/guix.texi:20415 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} cidr6 server-ipv6" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20420 +#: doc/guix.texi:20417 msgid "A CIDR notation specifying the IPv6 subnet inside the virtual network." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20425 +#: doc/guix.texi:20422 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} string dh" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20427 +#: doc/guix.texi:20424 msgid "The Diffie-Hellman parameters file." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20429 +#: doc/guix.texi:20426 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/openvpn/dh2048.pem\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20432 +#: doc/guix.texi:20429 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} string ifconfig-pool-persist" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20434 +#: doc/guix.texi:20431 msgid "The file that records client IPs." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20436 +#: doc/guix.texi:20433 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/openvpn/ipp.txt\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20439 +#: doc/guix.texi:20436 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} gateway redirect-gateway?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20441 +#: doc/guix.texi:20438 msgid "When true, the server will act as a gateway for its clients." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20446 +#: doc/guix.texi:20443 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} boolean client-to-client?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20448 +#: doc/guix.texi:20445 msgid "When true, clients are allowed to talk to each other inside the VPN." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20453 +#: doc/guix.texi:20450 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} keepalive keepalive" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20459 +#: doc/guix.texi:20456 msgid "Causes ping-like messages to be sent back and forth over the link so that each side knows when the other side has gone down. @code{keepalive} requires a pair. The first element is the period of the ping sending, and the second element is the timeout before considering the other side down." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20462 +#: doc/guix.texi:20459 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} number max-clients" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20464 +#: doc/guix.texi:20461 msgid "The maximum number of clients." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20469 +#: doc/guix.texi:20466 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} string status" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20472 +#: doc/guix.texi:20469 msgid "The status file. This file shows a small report on current connection. It is truncated and rewritten every minute." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20474 +#: doc/guix.texi:20471 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/openvpn/status\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20477 +#: doc/guix.texi:20474 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} openvpn-ccd-list client-config-dir" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20479 +#: doc/guix.texi:20476 msgid "The list of configuration for some clients." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20483 +#: doc/guix.texi:20480 msgid "Available @code{openvpn-ccd-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20484 +#: doc/guix.texi:20481 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-ccd-configuration} parameter} string name" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20486 +#: doc/guix.texi:20483 msgid "Client name." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20488 +#: doc/guix.texi:20485 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"client\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20491 +#: doc/guix.texi:20488 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-ccd-configuration} parameter} ip-mask iroute" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20493 +#: doc/guix.texi:20490 msgid "Client own network" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20498 +#: doc/guix.texi:20495 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-ccd-configuration} parameter} ip-mask ifconfig-push" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20500 +#: doc/guix.texi:20497 msgid "Client VPN IP." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20513 +#: doc/guix.texi:20510 #, no-wrap msgid "NFS" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20518 +#: doc/guix.texi:20515 msgid "The @code{(gnu services nfs)} module provides the following services, which are most commonly used in relation to mounting or exporting directory trees as @dfn{network file systems} (NFS)." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:20519 +#: doc/guix.texi:20516 #, no-wrap msgid "RPC Bind Service" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20520 +#: doc/guix.texi:20517 #, no-wrap msgid "rpcbind" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20526 +#: doc/guix.texi:20523 msgid "The RPC Bind service provides a facility to map program numbers into universal addresses. Many NFS related services use this facility. Hence it is automatically started when a dependent service starts." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:20527 +#: doc/guix.texi:20524 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} rpcbind-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:20529 +#: doc/guix.texi:20526 msgid "A service type for the RPC portmapper daemon." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:20532 +#: doc/guix.texi:20529 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} rpcbind-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:20535 +#: doc/guix.texi:20532 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the RPC Bind Service. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20536 +#: doc/guix.texi:20533 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{rpcbind} (default: @code{rpcbind})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20538 +#: doc/guix.texi:20535 msgid "The rpcbind package to use." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20539 +#: doc/guix.texi:20536 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{warm-start?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20543 +#: doc/guix.texi:20540 msgid "If this parameter is @code{#t}, then the daemon will read a state file on startup thus reloading state information saved by a previous instance." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:20547 +#: doc/guix.texi:20544 #, no-wrap msgid "Pipefs Pseudo File System" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20548 +#: doc/guix.texi:20545 #, no-wrap msgid "pipefs" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20549 +#: doc/guix.texi:20546 #, no-wrap msgid "rpc_pipefs" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20553 +#: doc/guix.texi:20550 msgid "The pipefs file system is used to transfer NFS related data between the kernel and user space programs." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:20554 +#: doc/guix.texi:20551 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} pipefs-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:20556 +#: doc/guix.texi:20553 msgid "A service type for the pipefs pseudo file system." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:20558 +#: doc/guix.texi:20555 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} pipefs-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:20561 +#: doc/guix.texi:20558 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the pipefs pseudo file system service. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20562 +#: doc/guix.texi:20559 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{mount-point} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/nfs/rpc_pipefs\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20564 +#: doc/guix.texi:20561 msgid "The directory to which the file system is to be attached." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:20568 +#: doc/guix.texi:20565 #, no-wrap msgid "GSS Daemon Service" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20569 +#: doc/guix.texi:20566 #, no-wrap msgid "GSSD" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20570 +#: doc/guix.texi:20567 #, no-wrap msgid "GSS" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20571 +#: doc/guix.texi:20568 #, no-wrap msgid "global security system" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20578 +#: doc/guix.texi:20575 msgid "The @dfn{global security system} (GSS) daemon provides strong security for RPC based protocols. Before exchanging RPC requests an RPC client must establish a security context. Typically this is done using the Kerberos command @command{kinit} or automatically at login time using PAM services (@pxref{Kerberos Services})." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:20579 +#: doc/guix.texi:20576 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} gss-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:20581 +#: doc/guix.texi:20578 msgid "A service type for the Global Security System (GSS) daemon." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:20583 +#: doc/guix.texi:20580 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} gss-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:20586 +#: doc/guix.texi:20583 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the GSS daemon service. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20587 doc/guix.texi:20612 +#: doc/guix.texi:20584 doc/guix.texi:20609 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{nfs-utils} (default: @code{nfs-utils})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20589 +#: doc/guix.texi:20586 msgid "The package in which the @command{rpc.gssd} command is to be found." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20590 doc/guix.texi:20615 +#: doc/guix.texi:20587 doc/guix.texi:20612 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{pipefs-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/nfs/rpc_pipefs\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20592 doc/guix.texi:20617 +#: doc/guix.texi:20589 doc/guix.texi:20614 msgid "The directory where the pipefs file system is mounted." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:20597 +#: doc/guix.texi:20594 #, no-wrap msgid "IDMAP Daemon Service" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20598 +#: doc/guix.texi:20595 #, no-wrap msgid "idmapd" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20599 +#: doc/guix.texi:20596 #, no-wrap msgid "name mapper" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20603 +#: doc/guix.texi:20600 msgid "The idmap daemon service provides mapping between user IDs and user names. Typically it is required in order to access file systems mounted via NFSv4." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:20604 +#: doc/guix.texi:20601 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} idmap-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:20606 +#: doc/guix.texi:20603 msgid "A service type for the Identity Mapper (IDMAP) daemon." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:20608 +#: doc/guix.texi:20605 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} idmap-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:20611 +#: doc/guix.texi:20608 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the IDMAP daemon service. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20614 +#: doc/guix.texi:20611 msgid "The package in which the @command{rpc.idmapd} command is to be found." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20618 +#: doc/guix.texi:20615 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{domain} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20622 +#: doc/guix.texi:20619 msgid "The local NFSv4 domain name. This must be a string or @code{#f}. If it is @code{#f} then the daemon will use the host's fully qualified domain name." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20633 +#: doc/guix.texi:20630 msgid "@uref{https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/guix/guix-cuirass.git, Cuirass} is a continuous integration tool for Guix. It can be used both for development and for providing substitutes to others (@pxref{Substitutes})." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20635 +#: doc/guix.texi:20632 msgid "The @code{(gnu services cuirass)} module provides the following service." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:20636 +#: doc/guix.texi:20633 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} cuirass-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:20639 +#: doc/guix.texi:20636 msgid "The type of the Cuirass service. Its value must be a @code{cuirass-configuration} object, as described below." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20646 +#: doc/guix.texi:20643 msgid "To add build jobs, you have to set the @code{specifications} field of the configuration. Here is an example of a service that polls the Guix repository and builds the packages from a manifest. Some of the packages are defined in the @code{\"custom-packages\"} input, which is the equivalent of @code{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH}." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20674 +#: doc/guix.texi:20671 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define %cuirass-specs\n" @@ -38671,7 +38725,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20678 +#: doc/guix.texi:20675 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service cuirass-service-type\n" @@ -38680,1105 +38734,1105 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20683 +#: doc/guix.texi:20680 msgid "While information related to build jobs is located directly in the specifications, global settings for the @command{cuirass} process are accessible in other @code{cuirass-configuration} fields." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:20684 +#: doc/guix.texi:20681 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} cuirass-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:20686 +#: doc/guix.texi:20683 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of Cuirass." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20688 +#: doc/guix.texi:20685 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{\"/var/log/cuirass.log\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20690 +#: doc/guix.texi:20687 msgid "Location of the log file." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20691 +#: doc/guix.texi:20688 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{cache-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/cache/cuirass\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20693 +#: doc/guix.texi:20690 msgid "Location of the repository cache." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20694 +#: doc/guix.texi:20691 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{\"cuirass\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20696 +#: doc/guix.texi:20693 msgid "Owner of the @code{cuirass} process." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20697 +#: doc/guix.texi:20694 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{group} (default: @code{\"cuirass\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20699 +#: doc/guix.texi:20696 msgid "Owner's group of the @code{cuirass} process." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20700 +#: doc/guix.texi:20697 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{interval} (default: @code{60})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20703 +#: doc/guix.texi:20700 msgid "Number of seconds between the poll of the repositories followed by the Cuirass jobs." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20704 +#: doc/guix.texi:20701 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{database} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/cuirass/cuirass.db\"})" msgstr "@code{database} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/lib/cuirass/cuirass.db\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20707 +#: doc/guix.texi:20704 msgid "Location of sqlite database which contains the build results and previously added specifications." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20708 +#: doc/guix.texi:20705 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ttl} (default: @code{(* 30 24 3600)})" msgstr "@code{ttl} (Vorgabe: @code{(* 30 24 3600)})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20712 +#: doc/guix.texi:20709 msgid "Specifies the time-to-live (TTL) in seconds of garbage collector roots that are registered for build results. This means that build results are protected from garbage collection for at least @var{ttl} seconds." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20713 +#: doc/guix.texi:20710 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{8081})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20715 +#: doc/guix.texi:20712 msgid "Port number used by the HTTP server." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20719 +#: doc/guix.texi:20716 msgid "Listen on the network interface for @var{host}. The default is to accept connections from localhost." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20720 +#: doc/guix.texi:20717 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{specifications} (default: @code{#~'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20726 +#: doc/guix.texi:20723 msgid "A gexp (@pxref{G-Expressions}) that evaluates to a list of specifications, where a specification is an association list (@pxref{Associations Lists,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}) whose keys are keywords (@code{#:keyword-example}) as shown in the example above." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20727 +#: doc/guix.texi:20724 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{use-substitutes?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20730 +#: doc/guix.texi:20727 msgid "This allows using substitutes to avoid building every dependencies of a job from source." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20731 doc/guix.texi:25300 +#: doc/guix.texi:20728 doc/guix.texi:25286 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{one-shot?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20733 +#: doc/guix.texi:20730 msgid "Only evaluate specifications and build derivations once." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20734 +#: doc/guix.texi:20731 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{fallback?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20737 +#: doc/guix.texi:20734 msgid "When substituting a pre-built binary fails, fall back to building packages locally." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20738 +#: doc/guix.texi:20735 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{cuirass} (default: @code{cuirass})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20740 +#: doc/guix.texi:20737 msgid "The Cuirass package to use." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20746 +#: doc/guix.texi:20743 #, no-wrap msgid "tlp" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20747 +#: doc/guix.texi:20744 #, no-wrap msgid "power management with TLP" msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:20748 +#: doc/guix.texi:20745 #, no-wrap msgid "TLP daemon" msgstr "TLP-Daemon" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20752 +#: doc/guix.texi:20749 msgid "The @code{(gnu services pm)} module provides a Guix service definition for the Linux power management tool TLP." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20758 +#: doc/guix.texi:20755 msgid "TLP enables various powersaving modes in userspace and kernel. Contrary to @code{upower-service}, it is not a passive, monitoring tool, as it will apply custom settings each time a new power source is detected. More information can be found at @uref{https://linrunner.de/en/tlp/tlp.html, TLP home page}." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:20759 +#: doc/guix.texi:20756 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} tlp-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:20763 +#: doc/guix.texi:20760 msgid "The service type for the TLP tool. Its value should be a valid TLP configuration (see below). To use the default settings, simply write:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20765 +#: doc/guix.texi:20762 #, no-wrap msgid "(service tlp-service-type)\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20770 +#: doc/guix.texi:20767 msgid "By default TLP does not need much configuration but most TLP parameters can be tweaked using @code{tlp-configuration}." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20776 +#: doc/guix.texi:20773 msgid "Each parameter definition is preceded by its type; for example, @samp{boolean foo} indicates that the @code{foo} parameter should be specified as a boolean. Types starting with @code{maybe-} denote parameters that won't show up in TLP config file when their value is @code{'disabled}." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20786 +#: doc/guix.texi:20783 msgid "Available @code{tlp-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20787 +#: doc/guix.texi:20784 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} package tlp" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20789 +#: doc/guix.texi:20786 msgid "The TLP package." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20792 +#: doc/guix.texi:20789 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean tlp-enable?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20794 +#: doc/guix.texi:20791 msgid "Set to true if you wish to enable TLP." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20799 +#: doc/guix.texi:20796 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string tlp-default-mode" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20802 +#: doc/guix.texi:20799 msgid "Default mode when no power supply can be detected. Alternatives are AC and BAT." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20804 +#: doc/guix.texi:20801 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"AC\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20807 +#: doc/guix.texi:20804 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer disk-idle-secs-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20810 +#: doc/guix.texi:20807 msgid "Number of seconds Linux kernel has to wait after the disk goes idle, before syncing on AC." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20815 +#: doc/guix.texi:20812 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer disk-idle-secs-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20817 +#: doc/guix.texi:20814 msgid "Same as @code{disk-idle-ac} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20819 +#: doc/guix.texi:20816 msgid "Defaults to @samp{2}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20822 +#: doc/guix.texi:20819 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-lost-work-secs-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20824 +#: doc/guix.texi:20821 msgid "Dirty pages flushing periodicity, expressed in seconds." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20826 doc/guix.texi:21049 doc/guix.texi:22378 -#: doc/guix.texi:22386 +#: doc/guix.texi:20823 doc/guix.texi:21046 doc/guix.texi:22375 +#: doc/guix.texi:22383 msgid "Defaults to @samp{15}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20829 +#: doc/guix.texi:20826 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-lost-work-secs-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20831 +#: doc/guix.texi:20828 msgid "Same as @code{max-lost-work-secs-on-ac} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20833 +#: doc/guix.texi:20830 msgid "Defaults to @samp{60}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20836 +#: doc/guix.texi:20833 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-space-separated-string-list cpu-scaling-governor-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20840 +#: doc/guix.texi:20837 msgid "CPU frequency scaling governor on AC mode. With intel_pstate driver, alternatives are powersave and performance. With acpi-cpufreq driver, alternatives are ondemand, powersave, performance and conservative." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20845 +#: doc/guix.texi:20842 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-space-separated-string-list cpu-scaling-governor-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20847 +#: doc/guix.texi:20844 msgid "Same as @code{cpu-scaling-governor-on-ac} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20852 +#: doc/guix.texi:20849 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-scaling-min-freq-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20854 +#: doc/guix.texi:20851 msgid "Set the min available frequency for the scaling governor on AC." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20859 +#: doc/guix.texi:20856 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-scaling-max-freq-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20861 +#: doc/guix.texi:20858 msgid "Set the max available frequency for the scaling governor on AC." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20866 +#: doc/guix.texi:20863 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-scaling-min-freq-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20868 +#: doc/guix.texi:20865 msgid "Set the min available frequency for the scaling governor on BAT." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20873 +#: doc/guix.texi:20870 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-scaling-max-freq-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20875 +#: doc/guix.texi:20872 msgid "Set the max available frequency for the scaling governor on BAT." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20880 +#: doc/guix.texi:20877 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-min-perf-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20883 +#: doc/guix.texi:20880 msgid "Limit the min P-state to control the power dissipation of the CPU, in AC mode. Values are stated as a percentage of the available performance." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20888 +#: doc/guix.texi:20885 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-max-perf-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20891 +#: doc/guix.texi:20888 msgid "Limit the max P-state to control the power dissipation of the CPU, in AC mode. Values are stated as a percentage of the available performance." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20896 +#: doc/guix.texi:20893 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-min-perf-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20898 +#: doc/guix.texi:20895 msgid "Same as @code{cpu-min-perf-on-ac} on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20903 +#: doc/guix.texi:20900 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-max-perf-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20905 +#: doc/guix.texi:20902 msgid "Same as @code{cpu-max-perf-on-ac} on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20910 +#: doc/guix.texi:20907 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean cpu-boost-on-ac?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20912 +#: doc/guix.texi:20909 msgid "Enable CPU turbo boost feature on AC mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20917 +#: doc/guix.texi:20914 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean cpu-boost-on-bat?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20919 +#: doc/guix.texi:20916 msgid "Same as @code{cpu-boost-on-ac?} on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20924 +#: doc/guix.texi:20921 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean sched-powersave-on-ac?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20927 +#: doc/guix.texi:20924 msgid "Allow Linux kernel to minimize the number of CPU cores/hyper-threads used under light load conditions." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20932 +#: doc/guix.texi:20929 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean sched-powersave-on-bat?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20934 +#: doc/guix.texi:20931 msgid "Same as @code{sched-powersave-on-ac?} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20939 +#: doc/guix.texi:20936 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean nmi-watchdog?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20941 +#: doc/guix.texi:20938 msgid "Enable Linux kernel NMI watchdog." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20946 +#: doc/guix.texi:20943 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-string phc-controls" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20949 +#: doc/guix.texi:20946 msgid "For Linux kernels with PHC patch applied, change CPU voltages. An example value would be @samp{\"F:V F:V F:V F:V\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20954 +#: doc/guix.texi:20951 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string energy-perf-policy-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20957 +#: doc/guix.texi:20954 msgid "Set CPU performance versus energy saving policy on AC. Alternatives are performance, normal, powersave." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20959 doc/guix.texi:21057 doc/guix.texi:21087 +#: doc/guix.texi:20956 doc/guix.texi:21054 doc/guix.texi:21084 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"performance\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20962 +#: doc/guix.texi:20959 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string energy-perf-policy-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20964 +#: doc/guix.texi:20961 msgid "Same as @code{energy-perf-policy-ac} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20966 doc/guix.texi:21064 +#: doc/guix.texi:20963 doc/guix.texi:21061 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"powersave\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20969 +#: doc/guix.texi:20966 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list disks-devices" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20971 +#: doc/guix.texi:20968 msgid "Hard disk devices." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20974 +#: doc/guix.texi:20971 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list disk-apm-level-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20976 +#: doc/guix.texi:20973 msgid "Hard disk advanced power management level." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20979 +#: doc/guix.texi:20976 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list disk-apm-level-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20981 +#: doc/guix.texi:20978 msgid "Same as @code{disk-apm-bat} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20984 +#: doc/guix.texi:20981 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-space-separated-string-list disk-spindown-timeout-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20987 +#: doc/guix.texi:20984 msgid "Hard disk spin down timeout. One value has to be specified for each declared hard disk." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20992 +#: doc/guix.texi:20989 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-space-separated-string-list disk-spindown-timeout-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20994 +#: doc/guix.texi:20991 msgid "Same as @code{disk-spindown-timeout-on-ac} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20999 +#: doc/guix.texi:20996 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-space-separated-string-list disk-iosched" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21003 +#: doc/guix.texi:21000 msgid "Select IO scheduler for disk devices. One value has to be specified for each declared hard disk. Example alternatives are cfq, deadline and noop." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21008 +#: doc/guix.texi:21005 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string sata-linkpwr-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21011 +#: doc/guix.texi:21008 msgid "SATA aggressive link power management (ALPM) level. Alternatives are min_power, medium_power, max_performance." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21013 +#: doc/guix.texi:21010 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"max_performance\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21016 +#: doc/guix.texi:21013 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string sata-linkpwr-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21018 +#: doc/guix.texi:21015 msgid "Same as @code{sata-linkpwr-ac} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21020 +#: doc/guix.texi:21017 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"min_power\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21023 +#: doc/guix.texi:21020 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-string sata-linkpwr-blacklist" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21025 +#: doc/guix.texi:21022 msgid "Exclude specified SATA host devices for link power management." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21030 +#: doc/guix.texi:21027 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-on-off-boolean ahci-runtime-pm-on-ac?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21033 +#: doc/guix.texi:21030 msgid "Enable Runtime Power Management for AHCI controller and disks on AC mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21038 +#: doc/guix.texi:21035 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-on-off-boolean ahci-runtime-pm-on-bat?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21040 +#: doc/guix.texi:21037 msgid "Same as @code{ahci-runtime-pm-on-ac} on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21045 +#: doc/guix.texi:21042 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer ahci-runtime-pm-timeout" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21047 +#: doc/guix.texi:21044 msgid "Seconds of inactivity before disk is suspended." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21052 +#: doc/guix.texi:21049 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string pcie-aspm-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21055 +#: doc/guix.texi:21052 msgid "PCI Express Active State Power Management level. Alternatives are default, performance, powersave." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21060 +#: doc/guix.texi:21057 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string pcie-aspm-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21062 +#: doc/guix.texi:21059 msgid "Same as @code{pcie-aspm-ac} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21067 +#: doc/guix.texi:21064 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string radeon-power-profile-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21070 +#: doc/guix.texi:21067 msgid "Radeon graphics clock speed level. Alternatives are low, mid, high, auto, default." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21072 +#: doc/guix.texi:21069 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"high\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21075 +#: doc/guix.texi:21072 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string radeon-power-profile-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21077 +#: doc/guix.texi:21074 msgid "Same as @code{radeon-power-ac} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21079 +#: doc/guix.texi:21076 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"low\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21082 +#: doc/guix.texi:21079 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string radeon-dpm-state-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21085 +#: doc/guix.texi:21082 msgid "Radeon dynamic power management method (DPM). Alternatives are battery, performance." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21090 +#: doc/guix.texi:21087 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string radeon-dpm-state-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21092 +#: doc/guix.texi:21089 msgid "Same as @code{radeon-dpm-state-ac} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21094 +#: doc/guix.texi:21091 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"battery\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21097 +#: doc/guix.texi:21094 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string radeon-dpm-perf-level-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21099 +#: doc/guix.texi:21096 msgid "Radeon DPM performance level. Alternatives are auto, low, high." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21101 doc/guix.texi:21108 doc/guix.texi:21182 +#: doc/guix.texi:21098 doc/guix.texi:21105 doc/guix.texi:21179 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"auto\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21104 +#: doc/guix.texi:21101 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string radeon-dpm-perf-level-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21106 +#: doc/guix.texi:21103 msgid "Same as @code{radeon-dpm-perf-ac} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21111 +#: doc/guix.texi:21108 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} on-off-boolean wifi-pwr-on-ac?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21113 +#: doc/guix.texi:21110 msgid "Wifi power saving mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21118 +#: doc/guix.texi:21115 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} on-off-boolean wifi-pwr-on-bat?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21120 +#: doc/guix.texi:21117 msgid "Same as @code{wifi-power-ac?} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21125 +#: doc/guix.texi:21122 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} y-n-boolean wol-disable?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21127 +#: doc/guix.texi:21124 msgid "Disable wake on LAN." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21132 +#: doc/guix.texi:21129 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer sound-power-save-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21135 +#: doc/guix.texi:21132 msgid "Timeout duration in seconds before activating audio power saving on Intel HDA and AC97 devices. A value of 0 disables power saving." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21140 +#: doc/guix.texi:21137 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer sound-power-save-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21142 +#: doc/guix.texi:21139 msgid "Same as @code{sound-powersave-ac} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21144 doc/guix.texi:21671 doc/guix.texi:21815 +#: doc/guix.texi:21141 doc/guix.texi:21668 doc/guix.texi:21812 msgid "Defaults to @samp{1}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21147 +#: doc/guix.texi:21144 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} y-n-boolean sound-power-save-controller?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21149 +#: doc/guix.texi:21146 msgid "Disable controller in powersaving mode on Intel HDA devices." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21154 +#: doc/guix.texi:21151 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean bay-poweroff-on-bat?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21158 +#: doc/guix.texi:21155 msgid "Enable optical drive in UltraBay/MediaBay on BAT mode. Drive can be powered on again by releasing (and reinserting) the eject lever or by pressing the disc eject button on newer models." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21163 +#: doc/guix.texi:21160 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string bay-device" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21165 +#: doc/guix.texi:21162 msgid "Name of the optical drive device to power off." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21167 +#: doc/guix.texi:21164 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"sr0\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21170 +#: doc/guix.texi:21167 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string runtime-pm-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21173 +#: doc/guix.texi:21170 msgid "Runtime Power Management for PCI(e) bus devices. Alternatives are on and auto." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21175 +#: doc/guix.texi:21172 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"on\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21178 +#: doc/guix.texi:21175 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string runtime-pm-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21180 +#: doc/guix.texi:21177 msgid "Same as @code{runtime-pm-ac} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21185 +#: doc/guix.texi:21182 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean runtime-pm-all?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21188 +#: doc/guix.texi:21185 msgid "Runtime Power Management for all PCI(e) bus devices, except blacklisted ones." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21193 +#: doc/guix.texi:21190 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-space-separated-string-list runtime-pm-blacklist" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21195 +#: doc/guix.texi:21192 msgid "Exclude specified PCI(e) device addresses from Runtime Power Management." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21200 +#: doc/guix.texi:21197 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list runtime-pm-driver-blacklist" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21203 +#: doc/guix.texi:21200 msgid "Exclude PCI(e) devices assigned to the specified drivers from Runtime Power Management." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21206 +#: doc/guix.texi:21203 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean usb-autosuspend?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21208 +#: doc/guix.texi:21205 msgid "Enable USB autosuspend feature." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21213 +#: doc/guix.texi:21210 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-string usb-blacklist" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21215 +#: doc/guix.texi:21212 msgid "Exclude specified devices from USB autosuspend." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21220 +#: doc/guix.texi:21217 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean usb-blacklist-wwan?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21222 +#: doc/guix.texi:21219 msgid "Exclude WWAN devices from USB autosuspend." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21227 +#: doc/guix.texi:21224 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-string usb-whitelist" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21230 +#: doc/guix.texi:21227 msgid "Include specified devices into USB autosuspend, even if they are already excluded by the driver or via @code{usb-blacklist-wwan?}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21235 +#: doc/guix.texi:21232 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean usb-autosuspend-disable-on-shutdown?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21237 +#: doc/guix.texi:21234 msgid "Enable USB autosuspend before shutdown." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21242 +#: doc/guix.texi:21239 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean restore-device-state-on-startup?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21245 +#: doc/guix.texi:21242 msgid "Restore radio device state (bluetooth, wifi, wwan) from previous shutdown on system startup." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:21250 +#: doc/guix.texi:21247 #, no-wrap msgid "thermald" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:21251 +#: doc/guix.texi:21248 #, no-wrap msgid "CPU frequency scaling with thermald" msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:21252 +#: doc/guix.texi:21249 #, no-wrap msgid "Thermald daemon" msgstr "Thermald-Daemon" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21256 +#: doc/guix.texi:21253 msgid "The @code{(gnu services pm)} module provides an interface to thermald, a CPU frequency scaling service which helps prevent overheating." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:21257 +#: doc/guix.texi:21254 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} thermald-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:21262 +#: doc/guix.texi:21259 msgid "This is the service type for @uref{https://01.org/linux-thermal-daemon/, thermald}, the Linux Thermal Daemon, which is responsible for controlling the thermal state of processors and preventing overheating." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:21264 +#: doc/guix.texi:21261 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} thermald-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:21266 +#: doc/guix.texi:21263 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @code{thermald-service-type}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21268 +#: doc/guix.texi:21265 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ignore-cpuid-check?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21270 +#: doc/guix.texi:21267 msgid "Ignore cpuid check for supported CPU models." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21271 +#: doc/guix.texi:21268 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{thermald} (default: @var{thermald})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21273 +#: doc/guix.texi:21270 msgid "Package object of thermald." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21282 +#: doc/guix.texi:21279 msgid "The @code{(gnu services audio)} module provides a service to start MPD (the Music Player Daemon)." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:21283 +#: doc/guix.texi:21280 #, no-wrap msgid "mpd" msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:21284 +#: doc/guix.texi:21281 #, no-wrap msgid "Music Player Daemon" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21289 +#: doc/guix.texi:21286 msgid "The Music Player Daemon (MPD) is a service that can play music while being controlled from the local machine or over the network by a variety of clients." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21292 +#: doc/guix.texi:21289 msgid "The following example shows how one might run @code{mpd} as user @code{\"bob\"} on port @code{6666}. It uses pulseaudio for output." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:21298 +#: doc/guix.texi:21295 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service mpd-service-type\n" @@ -39788,150 +39842,150 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:21300 +#: doc/guix.texi:21297 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} mpd-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:21302 +#: doc/guix.texi:21299 msgid "The service type for @command{mpd}" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:21304 +#: doc/guix.texi:21301 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} mpd-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:21306 +#: doc/guix.texi:21303 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @command{mpd}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21308 +#: doc/guix.texi:21305 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{\"mpd\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21310 +#: doc/guix.texi:21307 msgid "The user to run mpd as." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21311 +#: doc/guix.texi:21308 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{music-dir} (default: @code{\"~/Music\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21313 +#: doc/guix.texi:21310 msgid "The directory to scan for music files." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21314 +#: doc/guix.texi:21311 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{playlist-dir} (default: @code{\"~/.mpd/playlists\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21316 +#: doc/guix.texi:21313 msgid "The directory to store playlists." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21317 +#: doc/guix.texi:21314 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{db-file} (default: @code{\"~/.mpd/tag_cache\"})" msgstr "@code{db-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"~/.mpd/tag_cache\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21319 +#: doc/guix.texi:21316 msgid "The location of the music database." msgstr "Der Ort, an dem die Musikdatenbank gespeichert wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21320 +#: doc/guix.texi:21317 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{state-file} (default: @code{\"~/.mpd/state\"})" msgstr "@code{state-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"~/.mpd/state\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21322 +#: doc/guix.texi:21319 msgid "The location of the file that stores current MPD's state." msgstr "Der Ort, an dem die Datei mit dem aktuellen Zustand von MPD gespeichert wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21323 +#: doc/guix.texi:21320 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{sticker-file} (default: @code{\"~/.mpd/sticker.sql\"})" msgstr "@code{sticker-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"~/.mpd/sticker.sql\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21325 +#: doc/guix.texi:21322 msgid "The location of the sticker database." msgstr "Der Ort, an dem die Sticker-Datenbank gespeichert wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21326 +#: doc/guix.texi:21323 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{\"6600\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21328 +#: doc/guix.texi:21325 msgid "The port to run mpd on." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21329 +#: doc/guix.texi:21326 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{address} (default: @code{\"any\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21332 +#: doc/guix.texi:21329 msgid "The address that mpd will bind to. To use a Unix domain socket, an absolute path can be specified here." msgstr "" #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:21337 +#: doc/guix.texi:21334 #, no-wrap msgid "Virtualization services" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21342 +#: doc/guix.texi:21339 msgid "The @code{(gnu services virtualization)} module provides services for the libvirt and virtlog daemons, as well as other virtualization-related services." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:21343 +#: doc/guix.texi:21340 #, no-wrap msgid "Libvirt daemon" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21347 +#: doc/guix.texi:21344 msgid "@code{libvirtd} is the server side daemon component of the libvirt virtualization management system. This daemon runs on host servers and performs required management tasks for virtualized guests." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:21348 +#: doc/guix.texi:21345 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} libvirt-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:21351 +#: doc/guix.texi:21348 msgid "This is the type of the @uref{https://libvirt.org, libvirt daemon}. Its value must be a @code{libvirt-configuration}." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:21357 +#: doc/guix.texi:21354 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service libvirt-service-type\n" @@ -39941,874 +39995,874 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21362 +#: doc/guix.texi:21359 msgid "Available @code{libvirt-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21363 +#: doc/guix.texi:21360 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} package libvirt" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21365 +#: doc/guix.texi:21362 msgid "Libvirt package." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21368 +#: doc/guix.texi:21365 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} boolean listen-tls?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21371 +#: doc/guix.texi:21368 msgid "Flag listening for secure TLS connections on the public TCP/IP port. must set @code{listen} for this to have any effect." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21374 +#: doc/guix.texi:21371 msgid "It is necessary to setup a CA and issue server certificates before using this capability." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21379 +#: doc/guix.texi:21376 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} boolean listen-tcp?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21382 +#: doc/guix.texi:21379 msgid "Listen for unencrypted TCP connections on the public TCP/IP port. must set @code{listen} for this to have any effect." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21386 +#: doc/guix.texi:21383 msgid "Using the TCP socket requires SASL authentication by default. Only SASL mechanisms which support data encryption are allowed. This is DIGEST_MD5 and GSSAPI (Kerberos5)" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21391 +#: doc/guix.texi:21388 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string tls-port" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21394 +#: doc/guix.texi:21391 msgid "Port for accepting secure TLS connections This can be a port number, or service name" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21396 +#: doc/guix.texi:21393 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"16514\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21399 +#: doc/guix.texi:21396 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string tcp-port" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21402 +#: doc/guix.texi:21399 msgid "Port for accepting insecure TCP connections This can be a port number, or service name" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21404 +#: doc/guix.texi:21401 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"16509\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21407 +#: doc/guix.texi:21404 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string listen-addr" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21409 +#: doc/guix.texi:21406 msgid "IP address or hostname used for client connections." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21411 +#: doc/guix.texi:21408 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"0.0.0.0\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21414 +#: doc/guix.texi:21411 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} boolean mdns-adv?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21416 +#: doc/guix.texi:21413 msgid "Flag toggling mDNS advertisement of the libvirt service." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21419 +#: doc/guix.texi:21416 msgid "Alternatively can disable for all services on a host by stopping the Avahi daemon." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21424 +#: doc/guix.texi:21421 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string mdns-name" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21427 +#: doc/guix.texi:21424 msgid "Default mDNS advertisement name. This must be unique on the immediate broadcast network." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21429 +#: doc/guix.texi:21426 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"Virtualization Host <hostname>\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21432 +#: doc/guix.texi:21429 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string unix-sock-group" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21436 +#: doc/guix.texi:21433 msgid "UNIX domain socket group ownership. This can be used to allow a 'trusted' set of users access to management capabilities without becoming root." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21441 +#: doc/guix.texi:21438 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string unix-sock-ro-perms" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21444 +#: doc/guix.texi:21441 msgid "UNIX socket permissions for the R/O socket. This is used for monitoring VM status only." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21446 doc/guix.texi:21464 +#: doc/guix.texi:21443 doc/guix.texi:21461 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"0777\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21449 +#: doc/guix.texi:21446 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string unix-sock-rw-perms" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21453 +#: doc/guix.texi:21450 msgid "UNIX socket permissions for the R/W socket. Default allows only root. If PolicyKit is enabled on the socket, the default will change to allow everyone (eg, 0777)" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21455 +#: doc/guix.texi:21452 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"0770\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21458 +#: doc/guix.texi:21455 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string unix-sock-admin-perms" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21462 +#: doc/guix.texi:21459 msgid "UNIX socket permissions for the admin socket. Default allows only owner (root), do not change it unless you are sure to whom you are exposing the access to." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21467 +#: doc/guix.texi:21464 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string unix-sock-dir" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21469 +#: doc/guix.texi:21466 msgid "The directory in which sockets will be found/created." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21471 +#: doc/guix.texi:21468 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/libvirt\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21474 +#: doc/guix.texi:21471 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string auth-unix-ro" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21477 +#: doc/guix.texi:21474 msgid "Authentication scheme for UNIX read-only sockets. By default socket permissions allow anyone to connect" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21479 doc/guix.texi:21488 +#: doc/guix.texi:21476 doc/guix.texi:21485 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"polkit\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21482 +#: doc/guix.texi:21479 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string auth-unix-rw" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21486 +#: doc/guix.texi:21483 msgid "Authentication scheme for UNIX read-write sockets. By default socket permissions only allow root. If PolicyKit support was compiled into libvirt, the default will be to use 'polkit' auth." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21491 +#: doc/guix.texi:21488 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string auth-tcp" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21495 +#: doc/guix.texi:21492 msgid "Authentication scheme for TCP sockets. If you don't enable SASL, then all TCP traffic is cleartext. Don't do this outside of a dev/test scenario." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21497 +#: doc/guix.texi:21494 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"sasl\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21500 +#: doc/guix.texi:21497 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string auth-tls" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21504 +#: doc/guix.texi:21501 msgid "Authentication scheme for TLS sockets. TLS sockets already have encryption provided by the TLS layer, and limited authentication is done by certificates." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21507 +#: doc/guix.texi:21504 msgid "It is possible to make use of any SASL authentication mechanism as well, by using 'sasl' for this option" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21509 +#: doc/guix.texi:21506 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"none\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21512 +#: doc/guix.texi:21509 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} optional-list access-drivers" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21514 +#: doc/guix.texi:21511 msgid "API access control scheme." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21517 +#: doc/guix.texi:21514 msgid "By default an authenticated user is allowed access to all APIs. Access drivers can place restrictions on this." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21522 +#: doc/guix.texi:21519 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string key-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21525 +#: doc/guix.texi:21522 msgid "Server key file path. If set to an empty string, then no private key is loaded." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21530 +#: doc/guix.texi:21527 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string cert-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21533 +#: doc/guix.texi:21530 msgid "Server key file path. If set to an empty string, then no certificate is loaded." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21538 +#: doc/guix.texi:21535 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string ca-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21541 +#: doc/guix.texi:21538 msgid "Server key file path. If set to an empty string, then no CA certificate is loaded." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21546 +#: doc/guix.texi:21543 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string crl-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21549 +#: doc/guix.texi:21546 msgid "Certificate revocation list path. If set to an empty string, then no CRL is loaded." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21554 +#: doc/guix.texi:21551 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} boolean tls-no-sanity-cert" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21556 +#: doc/guix.texi:21553 msgid "Disable verification of our own server certificates." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21559 +#: doc/guix.texi:21556 msgid "When libvirtd starts it performs some sanity checks against its own certificates." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21564 +#: doc/guix.texi:21561 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} boolean tls-no-verify-cert" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21566 +#: doc/guix.texi:21563 msgid "Disable verification of client certificates." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21570 +#: doc/guix.texi:21567 msgid "Client certificate verification is the primary authentication mechanism. Any client which does not present a certificate signed by the CA will be rejected." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21575 +#: doc/guix.texi:21572 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} optional-list tls-allowed-dn-list" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21577 +#: doc/guix.texi:21574 msgid "Whitelist of allowed x509 Distinguished Name." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21582 +#: doc/guix.texi:21579 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} optional-list sasl-allowed-usernames" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21585 +#: doc/guix.texi:21582 msgid "Whitelist of allowed SASL usernames. The format for username depends on the SASL authentication mechanism." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21590 +#: doc/guix.texi:21587 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string tls-priority" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21594 +#: doc/guix.texi:21591 msgid "Override the compile time default TLS priority string. The default is usually \"NORMAL\" unless overridden at build time. Only set this is it is desired for libvirt to deviate from the global default settings." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21596 +#: doc/guix.texi:21593 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"NORMAL\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21599 +#: doc/guix.texi:21596 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer max-clients" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21602 doc/guix.texi:22025 +#: doc/guix.texi:21599 doc/guix.texi:22022 msgid "Maximum number of concurrent client connections to allow over all sockets combined." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21604 +#: doc/guix.texi:21601 msgid "Defaults to @samp{5000}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21607 +#: doc/guix.texi:21604 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer max-queued-clients" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21611 +#: doc/guix.texi:21608 msgid "Maximum length of queue of connections waiting to be accepted by the daemon. Note, that some protocols supporting retransmission may obey this so that a later reattempt at connection succeeds." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21616 +#: doc/guix.texi:21613 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer max-anonymous-clients" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21619 +#: doc/guix.texi:21616 msgid "Maximum length of queue of accepted but not yet authenticated clients. Set this to zero to turn this feature off" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21621 doc/guix.texi:21639 doc/guix.texi:21655 +#: doc/guix.texi:21618 doc/guix.texi:21636 doc/guix.texi:21652 msgid "Defaults to @samp{20}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21624 +#: doc/guix.texi:21621 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer min-workers" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21626 +#: doc/guix.texi:21623 msgid "Number of workers to start up initially." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21631 +#: doc/guix.texi:21628 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer max-workers" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21633 +#: doc/guix.texi:21630 msgid "Maximum number of worker threads." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21637 +#: doc/guix.texi:21634 msgid "If the number of active clients exceeds @code{min-workers}, then more threads are spawned, up to max_workers limit. Typically you'd want max_workers to equal maximum number of clients allowed." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21642 +#: doc/guix.texi:21639 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer prio-workers" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21646 +#: doc/guix.texi:21643 msgid "Number of priority workers. If all workers from above pool are stuck, some calls marked as high priority (notably domainDestroy) can be executed in this pool." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21651 +#: doc/guix.texi:21648 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer max-requests" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21653 +#: doc/guix.texi:21650 msgid "Total global limit on concurrent RPC calls." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21658 +#: doc/guix.texi:21655 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer max-client-requests" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21662 +#: doc/guix.texi:21659 msgid "Limit on concurrent requests from a single client connection. To avoid one client monopolizing the server this should be a small fraction of the global max_requests and max_workers parameter." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21667 +#: doc/guix.texi:21664 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-min-workers" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21669 +#: doc/guix.texi:21666 msgid "Same as @code{min-workers} but for the admin interface." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21674 +#: doc/guix.texi:21671 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-max-workers" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21676 +#: doc/guix.texi:21673 msgid "Same as @code{max-workers} but for the admin interface." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21681 +#: doc/guix.texi:21678 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-max-clients" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21683 +#: doc/guix.texi:21680 msgid "Same as @code{max-clients} but for the admin interface." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21688 +#: doc/guix.texi:21685 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-max-queued-clients" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21690 +#: doc/guix.texi:21687 msgid "Same as @code{max-queued-clients} but for the admin interface." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21695 +#: doc/guix.texi:21692 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-max-client-requests" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21697 +#: doc/guix.texi:21694 msgid "Same as @code{max-client-requests} but for the admin interface." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21702 +#: doc/guix.texi:21699 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer log-level" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21704 doc/guix.texi:21927 +#: doc/guix.texi:21701 doc/guix.texi:21924 msgid "Logging level. 4 errors, 3 warnings, 2 information, 1 debug." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21709 +#: doc/guix.texi:21706 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string log-filters" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21711 doc/guix.texi:21934 +#: doc/guix.texi:21708 doc/guix.texi:21931 msgid "Logging filters." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21714 doc/guix.texi:21937 +#: doc/guix.texi:21711 doc/guix.texi:21934 msgid "A filter allows to select a different logging level for a given category of logs The format for a filter is one of:" msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:21718 doc/guix.texi:21941 +#: doc/guix.texi:21715 doc/guix.texi:21938 msgid "x:name" msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:21721 doc/guix.texi:21944 +#: doc/guix.texi:21718 doc/guix.texi:21941 msgid "x:+name" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21731 doc/guix.texi:21954 +#: doc/guix.texi:21728 doc/guix.texi:21951 msgid "where @code{name} is a string which is matched against the category given in the @code{VIR_LOG_INIT()} at the top of each libvirt source file, e.g., \"remote\", \"qemu\", or \"util.json\" (the name in the filter can be a substring of the full category name, in order to match multiple similar categories), the optional \"+\" prefix tells libvirt to log stack trace for each message matching name, and @code{x} is the minimal level where matching messages should be logged:" msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:21735 doc/guix.texi:21780 doc/guix.texi:21958 -#: doc/guix.texi:22003 +#: doc/guix.texi:21732 doc/guix.texi:21777 doc/guix.texi:21955 +#: doc/guix.texi:22000 msgid "1: DEBUG" msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:21738 doc/guix.texi:21783 doc/guix.texi:21961 -#: doc/guix.texi:22006 +#: doc/guix.texi:21735 doc/guix.texi:21780 doc/guix.texi:21958 +#: doc/guix.texi:22003 msgid "2: INFO" msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:21741 doc/guix.texi:21786 doc/guix.texi:21964 -#: doc/guix.texi:22009 +#: doc/guix.texi:21738 doc/guix.texi:21783 doc/guix.texi:21961 +#: doc/guix.texi:22006 msgid "3: WARNING" msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:21744 doc/guix.texi:21789 doc/guix.texi:21967 -#: doc/guix.texi:22012 +#: doc/guix.texi:21741 doc/guix.texi:21786 doc/guix.texi:21964 +#: doc/guix.texi:22009 msgid "4: ERROR" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21749 doc/guix.texi:21972 +#: doc/guix.texi:21746 doc/guix.texi:21969 msgid "Multiple filters can be defined in a single filters statement, they just need to be separated by spaces." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21751 doc/guix.texi:21974 +#: doc/guix.texi:21748 doc/guix.texi:21971 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"3:remote 4:event\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21754 +#: doc/guix.texi:21751 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string log-outputs" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21756 doc/guix.texi:21979 +#: doc/guix.texi:21753 doc/guix.texi:21976 msgid "Logging outputs." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21759 +#: doc/guix.texi:21756 msgid "An output is one of the places to save logging information. The format for an output can be:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21761 doc/guix.texi:21984 +#: doc/guix.texi:21758 doc/guix.texi:21981 #, no-wrap msgid "x:stderr" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21763 doc/guix.texi:21986 +#: doc/guix.texi:21760 doc/guix.texi:21983 msgid "output goes to stderr" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21764 doc/guix.texi:21987 +#: doc/guix.texi:21761 doc/guix.texi:21984 #, no-wrap msgid "x:syslog:name" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21766 doc/guix.texi:21989 +#: doc/guix.texi:21763 doc/guix.texi:21986 msgid "use syslog for the output and use the given name as the ident" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21767 doc/guix.texi:21990 +#: doc/guix.texi:21764 doc/guix.texi:21987 #, no-wrap msgid "x:file:file_path" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21769 doc/guix.texi:21992 +#: doc/guix.texi:21766 doc/guix.texi:21989 msgid "output to a file, with the given filepath" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21770 doc/guix.texi:21993 +#: doc/guix.texi:21767 doc/guix.texi:21990 #, no-wrap msgid "x:journald" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21772 doc/guix.texi:21995 +#: doc/guix.texi:21769 doc/guix.texi:21992 msgid "output to journald logging system" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21776 doc/guix.texi:21999 +#: doc/guix.texi:21773 doc/guix.texi:21996 msgid "In all case the x prefix is the minimal level, acting as a filter" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21794 doc/guix.texi:22017 +#: doc/guix.texi:21791 doc/guix.texi:22014 msgid "Multiple outputs can be defined, they just need to be separated by spaces." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21796 doc/guix.texi:22019 +#: doc/guix.texi:21793 doc/guix.texi:22016 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"3:stderr\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21799 +#: doc/guix.texi:21796 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer audit-level" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21801 +#: doc/guix.texi:21798 msgid "Allows usage of the auditing subsystem to be altered" msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:21805 +#: doc/guix.texi:21802 msgid "0: disable all auditing" msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:21808 +#: doc/guix.texi:21805 msgid "1: enable auditing, only if enabled on host" msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:21811 +#: doc/guix.texi:21808 msgid "2: enable auditing, and exit if disabled on host." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21818 +#: doc/guix.texi:21815 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} boolean audit-logging" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21820 +#: doc/guix.texi:21817 msgid "Send audit messages via libvirt logging infrastructure." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21825 +#: doc/guix.texi:21822 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} optional-string host-uuid" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21827 +#: doc/guix.texi:21824 msgid "Host UUID. UUID must not have all digits be the same." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21832 +#: doc/guix.texi:21829 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string host-uuid-source" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21834 +#: doc/guix.texi:21831 msgid "Source to read host UUID." msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:21838 +#: doc/guix.texi:21835 msgid "@code{smbios}: fetch the UUID from @code{dmidecode -s system-uuid}" msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:21841 +#: doc/guix.texi:21838 msgid "@code{machine-id}: fetch the UUID from @code{/etc/machine-id}" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21846 +#: doc/guix.texi:21843 msgid "If @code{dmidecode} does not provide a valid UUID a temporary UUID will be generated." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21848 +#: doc/guix.texi:21845 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"smbios\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21851 +#: doc/guix.texi:21848 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer keepalive-interval" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21856 +#: doc/guix.texi:21853 msgid "A keepalive message is sent to a client after @code{keepalive_interval} seconds of inactivity to check if the client is still responding. If set to -1, libvirtd will never send keepalive requests; however clients can still send them and the daemon will send responses." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21861 +#: doc/guix.texi:21858 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer keepalive-count" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21865 +#: doc/guix.texi:21862 msgid "Maximum number of keepalive messages that are allowed to be sent to the client without getting any response before the connection is considered broken." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21872 +#: doc/guix.texi:21869 msgid "In other words, the connection is automatically closed approximately after @code{keepalive_interval * (keepalive_count + 1)} seconds since the last message received from the client. When @code{keepalive-count} is set to 0, connections will be automatically closed after @code{keepalive-interval} seconds of inactivity without sending any keepalive messages." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21877 +#: doc/guix.texi:21874 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-keepalive-interval" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21879 doc/guix.texi:21886 +#: doc/guix.texi:21876 doc/guix.texi:21883 msgid "Same as above but for admin interface." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21884 +#: doc/guix.texi:21881 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-keepalive-count" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21891 +#: doc/guix.texi:21888 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer ovs-timeout" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21893 +#: doc/guix.texi:21890 msgid "Timeout for Open vSwitch calls." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21897 +#: doc/guix.texi:21894 msgid "The @code{ovs-vsctl} utility is used for the configuration and its timeout option is set by default to 5 seconds to avoid potential infinite waits blocking libvirt." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:21904 +#: doc/guix.texi:21901 #, no-wrap msgid "Virtlog daemon" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21907 +#: doc/guix.texi:21904 msgid "The virtlogd service is a server side daemon component of libvirt that is used to manage logs from virtual machine consoles." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21913 +#: doc/guix.texi:21910 msgid "This daemon is not used directly by libvirt client applications, rather it is called on their behalf by @code{libvirtd}. By maintaining the logs in a standalone daemon, the main @code{libvirtd} daemon can be restarted without risk of losing logs. The @code{virtlogd} daemon has the ability to re-exec() itself upon receiving @code{SIGUSR1}, to allow live upgrades without downtime." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:21914 +#: doc/guix.texi:21911 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} virtlog-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:21917 +#: doc/guix.texi:21914 msgid "This is the type of the virtlog daemon. Its value must be a @code{virtlog-configuration}." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:21922 +#: doc/guix.texi:21919 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service virtlog-service-type\n" @@ -40817,107 +40871,107 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21925 +#: doc/guix.texi:21922 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{virtlog-configuration} parameter} integer log-level" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21932 +#: doc/guix.texi:21929 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{virtlog-configuration} parameter} string log-filters" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21977 +#: doc/guix.texi:21974 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{virtlog-configuration} parameter} string log-outputs" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21982 +#: doc/guix.texi:21979 msgid "An output is one of the places to save logging information The format for an output can be:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22022 +#: doc/guix.texi:22019 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{virtlog-configuration} parameter} integer max-clients" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22027 +#: doc/guix.texi:22024 msgid "Defaults to @samp{1024}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22030 +#: doc/guix.texi:22027 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{virtlog-configuration} parameter} integer max-size" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22032 +#: doc/guix.texi:22029 msgid "Maximum file size before rolling over." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22034 +#: doc/guix.texi:22031 msgid "Defaults to @samp{2MB}" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22037 +#: doc/guix.texi:22034 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{virtlog-configuration} parameter} integer max-backups" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22039 +#: doc/guix.texi:22036 msgid "Maximum number of backup files to keep." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22041 +#: doc/guix.texi:22038 msgid "Defaults to @samp{3}" msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:22044 +#: doc/guix.texi:22041 #, no-wrap msgid "Transparent Emulation with QEMU" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:22046 +#: doc/guix.texi:22043 #, no-wrap msgid "emulation" msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:22047 +#: doc/guix.texi:22044 #, no-wrap msgid "binfmt_misc" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22053 +#: doc/guix.texi:22050 msgid "@code{qemu-binfmt-service-type} provides support for transparent emulation of program binaries built for different architectures---e.g., it allows you to transparently execute an ARMv7 program on an x86_64 machine. It achieves this by combining the @uref{https://www.qemu.org, QEMU} emulator and the @code{binfmt_misc} feature of the kernel Linux." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:22054 +#: doc/guix.texi:22051 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} qemu-binfmt-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} qemu-binfmt-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:22059 +#: doc/guix.texi:22056 msgid "This is the type of the QEMU/binfmt service for transparent emulation. Its value must be a @code{qemu-binfmt-configuration} object, which specifies the QEMU package to use as well as the architecture we want to emulated:" msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp des QEMU/binfmt-Dienstes für transparente Emulation. Sein Wert muss ein @code{qemu-binfmt-configuration}-Objekt sein, das das QEMU-Paket angibt, das benutzt werden soll, sowie die Architektur, die wir emulieren möchten." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:22064 +#: doc/guix.texi:22061 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service qemu-binfmt-service-type\n" @@ -40929,50 +40983,50 @@ msgstr "" " (platforms (lookup-qemu-platforms \"arm\" \"aarch64\" \"mips64el\"))))\n" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:22070 +#: doc/guix.texi:22067 msgid "In this example, we enable transparent emulation for the ARM and aarch64 platforms. Running @code{herd stop qemu-binfmt} turns it off, and running @code{herd start qemu-binfmt} turns it back on (@pxref{Invoking herd, the @command{herd} command,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual})." msgstr "In diesem Beispiel aktivieren wir transparente Emulation für die Plattformen ARM und aarch64. Wenn wir @code{herd stop qemu-binfmt} ausführen, wird diese abgeschaltet, und mit @code{herd start qemu-binfmt} wird sie wieder aktiv (siehe @ref{Invoking herd, the @command{herd} command,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual})." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:22072 +#: doc/guix.texi:22069 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} qemu-binfmt-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:22074 +#: doc/guix.texi:22071 msgid "This is the configuration for the @code{qemu-binfmt} service." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:22076 +#: doc/guix.texi:22073 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{platforms} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22079 +#: doc/guix.texi:22076 msgid "The list of emulated QEMU platforms. Each item must be a @dfn{platform object} as returned by @code{lookup-qemu-platforms} (see below)." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:22080 +#: doc/guix.texi:22077 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{guix-support?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22086 +#: doc/guix.texi:22083 msgid "When it is true, QEMU and all its dependencies are added to the build environment of @command{guix-daemon} (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, @code{--chroot-directory} option}). This allows the @code{binfmt_misc} handlers to be used within the build environment, which in turn means that you can transparently build programs for another architecture." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22089 +#: doc/guix.texi:22086 msgid "For example, let's suppose you're on an x86_64 machine and you have this service:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:22095 +#: doc/guix.texi:22092 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service qemu-binfmt-service-type\n" @@ -40982,262 +41036,262 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22098 +#: doc/guix.texi:22095 msgid "You can run:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:22101 +#: doc/guix.texi:22098 #, no-wrap msgid "guix build -s armhf-linux inkscape\n" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22108 +#: doc/guix.texi:22105 msgid "and it will build Inkscape for ARMv7 @emph{as if it were a native build}, transparently using QEMU to emulate the ARMv7 CPU. Pretty handy if you'd like to test a package build for an architecture you don't have access to!" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:22109 +#: doc/guix.texi:22106 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{qemu} (default: @code{qemu})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22111 +#: doc/guix.texi:22108 msgid "The QEMU package to use." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:22114 +#: doc/guix.texi:22111 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} lookup-qemu-platforms @var{platforms}@dots{}" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:22119 +#: doc/guix.texi:22116 msgid "Return the list of QEMU platform objects corresponding to @var{platforms}@dots{}. @var{platforms} must be a list of strings corresponding to platform names, such as @code{\"arm\"}, @code{\"sparc\"}, @code{\"mips64el\"}, and so on." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:22121 +#: doc/guix.texi:22118 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} qemu-platform? @var{obj}" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:22123 +#: doc/guix.texi:22120 msgid "Return true if @var{obj} is a platform object." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:22125 +#: doc/guix.texi:22122 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} qemu-platform-name @var{platform}" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:22127 +#: doc/guix.texi:22124 msgid "Return the name of @var{platform}---a string such as @code{\"arm\"}." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22139 +#: doc/guix.texi:22136 msgid "The @code{(gnu services version-control)} module provides a service to allow remote access to local Git repositories. There are three options: the @code{git-daemon-service}, which provides access to repositories via the @code{git://} unsecured TCP-based protocol, extending the @code{nginx} web server to proxy some requests to @code{git-http-backend}, or providing a web interface with @code{cgit-service-type}." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:22140 +#: doc/guix.texi:22137 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} git-daemon-service [#:config (git-daemon-configuration)]" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:22144 +#: doc/guix.texi:22141 msgid "Return a service that runs @command{git daemon}, a simple TCP server to expose repositories over the Git protocol for anonymous access." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:22150 +#: doc/guix.texi:22147 msgid "The optional @var{config} argument should be a @code{<git-daemon-configuration>} object, by default it allows read-only access to exported@footnote{By creating the magic file \"git-daemon-export-ok\" in the repository directory.} repositories under @file{/srv/git}." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:22153 +#: doc/guix.texi:22150 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} git-daemon-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:22155 +#: doc/guix.texi:22152 msgid "Data type representing the configuration for @code{git-daemon-service}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:22157 doc/guix.texi:22213 +#: doc/guix.texi:22154 doc/guix.texi:22210 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{git})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22159 doc/guix.texi:22215 +#: doc/guix.texi:22156 doc/guix.texi:22212 msgid "Package object of the Git distributed version control system." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:22160 doc/guix.texi:22219 +#: doc/guix.texi:22157 doc/guix.texi:22216 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{export-all?} (default: @var{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22163 +#: doc/guix.texi:22160 msgid "Whether to allow access for all Git repositories, even if they do not have the @file{git-daemon-export-ok} file." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:22164 +#: doc/guix.texi:22161 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{base-path} (default: @file{/srv/git})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22169 +#: doc/guix.texi:22166 msgid "Whether to remap all the path requests as relative to the given path. If you run git daemon with @var{(base-path \"/srv/git\")} on example.com, then if you later try to pull @code{git://example.com/hello.git}, git daemon will interpret the path as @code{/srv/git/hello.git}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:22170 +#: doc/guix.texi:22167 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{user-path} (default: @var{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22177 +#: doc/guix.texi:22174 msgid "Whether to allow @code{~user} notation to be used in requests. When specified with empty string, requests to @code{git://host/~alice/foo} is taken as a request to access @code{foo} repository in the home directory of user @code{alice}. If @var{(user-path \"path\")} is specified, the same request is taken as a request to access @code{path/foo} repository in the home directory of user @code{alice}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:22178 +#: doc/guix.texi:22175 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{listen} (default: @var{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22181 +#: doc/guix.texi:22178 msgid "Whether to listen on specific IP addresses or hostnames, defaults to all." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:22182 +#: doc/guix.texi:22179 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{port} (default: @var{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22184 +#: doc/guix.texi:22181 msgid "Whether to listen on an alternative port, which defaults to 9418." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:22185 +#: doc/guix.texi:22182 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{whitelist} (default: @var{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22187 +#: doc/guix.texi:22184 msgid "If not empty, only allow access to this list of directories." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:22188 +#: doc/guix.texi:22185 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{extra-options} (default: @var{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22191 +#: doc/guix.texi:22188 msgid "Extra options will be passed to @code{git daemon}, please run @command{man git-daemon} for more information." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22205 +#: doc/guix.texi:22202 msgid "The @code{git://} protocol lacks authentication. When you pull from a repository fetched via @code{git://}, you don't know that the data you receive was modified is really coming from the specified host, and you have your connection is subject to eavesdropping. It's better to use an authenticated and encrypted transport, such as @code{https}. Although Git allows you to serve repositories using unsophisticated file-based web servers, there is a faster protocol implemented by the @code{git-http-backend} program. This program is the back-end of a proper Git web service. It is designed to sit behind a FastCGI proxy. @xref{Web Services}, for more on running the necessary @code{fcgiwrap} daemon." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22208 +#: doc/guix.texi:22205 msgid "Guix has a separate configuration data type for serving Git repositories over HTTP." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:22209 +#: doc/guix.texi:22206 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} git-http-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:22211 +#: doc/guix.texi:22208 msgid "Data type representing the configuration for @code{git-http-service}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:22216 +#: doc/guix.texi:22213 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{git-root} (default: @file{/srv/git})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22218 +#: doc/guix.texi:22215 msgid "Directory containing the Git repositories to expose to the world." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22222 +#: doc/guix.texi:22219 msgid "Whether to expose access for all Git repositories in @var{git-root}, even if they do not have the @file{git-daemon-export-ok} file." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:22223 +#: doc/guix.texi:22220 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{uri-path} (default: @file{/git/})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22228 +#: doc/guix.texi:22225 msgid "Path prefix for Git access. With the default @code{/git/} prefix, this will map @code{http://@var{server}/git/@var{repo}.git} to @code{/srv/git/@var{repo}.git}. Requests whose URI paths do not begin with this prefix are not passed on to this Git instance." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:22229 +#: doc/guix.texi:22226 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{fcgiwrap-socket} (default: @code{127.0.0.1:9000})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22232 +#: doc/guix.texi:22229 msgid "The socket on which the @code{fcgiwrap} daemon is listening. @xref{Web Services}." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22239 +#: doc/guix.texi:22236 msgid "There is no @code{git-http-service-type}, currently; instead you can create an @code{nginx-location-configuration} from a @code{git-http-configuration} and then add that location to a web server." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:22240 +#: doc/guix.texi:22237 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} git-http-nginx-location-configuration @" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:22245 +#: doc/guix.texi:22242 msgid "[config=(git-http-configuration)] Compute an @code{nginx-location-configuration} that corresponds to the given Git http configuration. An example nginx service definition to serve the default @file{/srv/git} over HTTPS might be:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:22262 +#: doc/guix.texi:22259 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service nginx-service-type\n" @@ -41258,1420 +41312,1420 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:22269 +#: doc/guix.texi:22266 msgid "This example assumes that you are using Let's Encrypt to get your TLS certificate. @xref{Certificate Services}. The default @code{certbot} service will redirect all HTTP traffic on @code{git.my-host.org} to HTTPS. You will also need to add an @code{fcgiwrap} proxy to your system services. @xref{Web Services}." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:22271 +#: doc/guix.texi:22268 #, no-wrap msgid "Cgit Service" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:22273 +#: doc/guix.texi:22270 #, no-wrap msgid "Cgit service" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:22274 +#: doc/guix.texi:22271 #, no-wrap msgid "Git, web interface" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22277 +#: doc/guix.texi:22274 msgid "@uref{https://git.zx2c4.com/cgit/, Cgit} is a web frontend for Git repositories written in C." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22280 +#: doc/guix.texi:22277 msgid "The following example will configure the service with default values. By default, Cgit can be accessed on port 80 (@code{http://localhost:80})." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:22283 +#: doc/guix.texi:22280 #, no-wrap msgid "(service cgit-service-type)\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22287 +#: doc/guix.texi:22284 msgid "The @code{file-object} type designates either a file-like object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}) or a string." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22291 +#: doc/guix.texi:22288 msgid "Available @code{cgit-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22292 +#: doc/guix.texi:22289 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} package package" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22294 +#: doc/guix.texi:22291 msgid "The CGIT package." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22297 +#: doc/guix.texi:22294 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} nginx-server-configuration-list nginx" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22302 +#: doc/guix.texi:22299 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object about-filter" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22305 +#: doc/guix.texi:22302 msgid "Specifies a command which will be invoked to format the content of about pages (both top-level and for each repository)." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22310 +#: doc/guix.texi:22307 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string agefile" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22313 +#: doc/guix.texi:22310 msgid "Specifies a path, relative to each repository path, which can be used to specify the date and time of the youngest commit in the repository." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22318 +#: doc/guix.texi:22315 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object auth-filter" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22321 +#: doc/guix.texi:22318 msgid "Specifies a command that will be invoked for authenticating repository access." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22326 +#: doc/guix.texi:22323 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string branch-sort" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22329 +#: doc/guix.texi:22326 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{age}, enables date ordering in the branch ref list, and when set @samp{name} enables ordering by branch name." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22331 +#: doc/guix.texi:22328 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"name\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22334 +#: doc/guix.texi:22331 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string cache-root" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22336 +#: doc/guix.texi:22333 msgid "Path used to store the cgit cache entries." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22338 +#: doc/guix.texi:22335 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/cache/cgit\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22341 +#: doc/guix.texi:22338 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-static-ttl" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22344 +#: doc/guix.texi:22341 msgid "Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the cached version of repository pages accessed with a fixed SHA1." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22346 doc/guix.texi:22789 +#: doc/guix.texi:22343 doc/guix.texi:22786 msgid "Defaults to @samp{-1}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22349 +#: doc/guix.texi:22346 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-dynamic-ttl" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22352 +#: doc/guix.texi:22349 msgid "Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the cached version of repository pages accessed without a fixed SHA1." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22357 +#: doc/guix.texi:22354 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-repo-ttl" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22360 +#: doc/guix.texi:22357 msgid "Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the cached version of the repository summary page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22365 +#: doc/guix.texi:22362 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-root-ttl" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22368 +#: doc/guix.texi:22365 msgid "Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the cached version of the repository index page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22373 +#: doc/guix.texi:22370 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-scanrc-ttl" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22376 +#: doc/guix.texi:22373 msgid "Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the result of scanning a path for Git repositories." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22381 +#: doc/guix.texi:22378 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-about-ttl" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22384 +#: doc/guix.texi:22381 msgid "Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the cached version of the repository about page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22389 +#: doc/guix.texi:22386 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-snapshot-ttl" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22392 +#: doc/guix.texi:22389 msgid "Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the cached version of snapshots." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22397 +#: doc/guix.texi:22394 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-size" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22400 +#: doc/guix.texi:22397 msgid "The maximum number of entries in the cgit cache. When set to @samp{0}, caching is disabled." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22405 +#: doc/guix.texi:22402 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean case-sensitive-sort?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22407 +#: doc/guix.texi:22404 msgid "Sort items in the repo list case sensitively." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22412 +#: doc/guix.texi:22409 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} list clone-prefix" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22415 +#: doc/guix.texi:22412 msgid "List of common prefixes which, when combined with a repository URL, generates valid clone URLs for the repository." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22420 +#: doc/guix.texi:22417 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} list clone-url" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22422 +#: doc/guix.texi:22419 msgid "List of @code{clone-url} templates." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22427 +#: doc/guix.texi:22424 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object commit-filter" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22429 +#: doc/guix.texi:22426 msgid "Command which will be invoked to format commit messages." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22434 +#: doc/guix.texi:22431 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string commit-sort" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22438 doc/guix.texi:22996 +#: doc/guix.texi:22435 doc/guix.texi:22993 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{date}, enables strict date ordering in the commit log, and when set to @samp{topo} enables strict topological ordering." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22440 +#: doc/guix.texi:22437 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"git log\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22443 +#: doc/guix.texi:22440 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object css" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22445 +#: doc/guix.texi:22442 msgid "URL which specifies the css document to include in all cgit pages." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22447 +#: doc/guix.texi:22444 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/share/cgit/cgit.css\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22450 +#: doc/guix.texi:22447 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object email-filter" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22454 +#: doc/guix.texi:22451 msgid "Specifies a command which will be invoked to format names and email address of committers, authors, and taggers, as represented in various places throughout the cgit interface." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22459 +#: doc/guix.texi:22456 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean embedded?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22462 +#: doc/guix.texi:22459 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit generate a HTML fragment suitable for embedding in other HTML pages." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22467 +#: doc/guix.texi:22464 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-commit-graph?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22471 +#: doc/guix.texi:22468 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit print an ASCII-art commit history graph to the left of the commit messages in the repository log page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22476 +#: doc/guix.texi:22473 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-filter-overrides?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22479 +#: doc/guix.texi:22476 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, allows all filter settings to be overridden in repository-specific cgitrc files." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22484 +#: doc/guix.texi:22481 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-follow-links?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22487 +#: doc/guix.texi:22484 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, allows users to follow a file in the log view." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22492 +#: doc/guix.texi:22489 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-http-clone?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22495 +#: doc/guix.texi:22492 msgid "If set to @samp{#t}, cgit will act as an dumb HTTP endpoint for Git clones." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22500 +#: doc/guix.texi:22497 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-index-links?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22503 +#: doc/guix.texi:22500 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit generate extra links \"summary\", \"commit\", \"tree\" for each repo in the repository index." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22508 +#: doc/guix.texi:22505 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-index-owner?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22511 +#: doc/guix.texi:22508 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit display the owner of each repo in the repository index." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22516 +#: doc/guix.texi:22513 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-log-filecount?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22519 +#: doc/guix.texi:22516 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit print the number of modified files for each commit on the repository log page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22524 +#: doc/guix.texi:22521 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-log-linecount?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22527 +#: doc/guix.texi:22524 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit print the number of added and removed lines for each commit on the repository log page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22532 +#: doc/guix.texi:22529 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-remote-branches?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22535 doc/guix.texi:23059 +#: doc/guix.texi:22532 doc/guix.texi:23056 msgid "Flag which, when set to @code{#t}, will make cgit display remote branches in the summary and refs views." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22540 +#: doc/guix.texi:22537 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-subject-links?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22544 +#: doc/guix.texi:22541 msgid "Flag which, when set to @code{1}, will make cgit use the subject of the parent commit as link text when generating links to parent commits in commit view." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22549 +#: doc/guix.texi:22546 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-html-serving?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22553 +#: doc/guix.texi:22550 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit use the subject of the parent commit as link text when generating links to parent commits in commit view." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22558 +#: doc/guix.texi:22555 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-tree-linenumbers?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22561 +#: doc/guix.texi:22558 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit generate linenumber links for plaintext blobs printed in the tree view." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22566 +#: doc/guix.texi:22563 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-git-config?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22569 +#: doc/guix.texi:22566 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#f}, will allow cgit to use Git config to set any repo specific settings." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22574 +#: doc/guix.texi:22571 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object favicon" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22576 +#: doc/guix.texi:22573 msgid "URL used as link to a shortcut icon for cgit." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22578 +#: doc/guix.texi:22575 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/favicon.ico\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22581 +#: doc/guix.texi:22578 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string footer" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22585 +#: doc/guix.texi:22582 msgid "The content of the file specified with this option will be included verbatim at the bottom of all pages (i.e.@: it replaces the standard \"generated by...\"@: message)." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22590 +#: doc/guix.texi:22587 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string head-include" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22593 +#: doc/guix.texi:22590 msgid "The content of the file specified with this option will be included verbatim in the HTML HEAD section on all pages." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22598 +#: doc/guix.texi:22595 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string header" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22601 +#: doc/guix.texi:22598 msgid "The content of the file specified with this option will be included verbatim at the top of all pages." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22606 +#: doc/guix.texi:22603 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object include" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22609 +#: doc/guix.texi:22606 msgid "Name of a configfile to include before the rest of the current config- file is parsed." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22614 +#: doc/guix.texi:22611 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string index-header" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22617 +#: doc/guix.texi:22614 msgid "The content of the file specified with this option will be included verbatim above the repository index." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22622 +#: doc/guix.texi:22619 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string index-info" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22625 +#: doc/guix.texi:22622 msgid "The content of the file specified with this option will be included verbatim below the heading on the repository index page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22630 +#: doc/guix.texi:22627 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean local-time?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22633 +#: doc/guix.texi:22630 msgid "Flag which, if set to @samp{#t}, makes cgit print commit and tag times in the servers timezone." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22638 +#: doc/guix.texi:22635 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object logo" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22641 +#: doc/guix.texi:22638 msgid "URL which specifies the source of an image which will be used as a logo on all cgit pages." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22643 +#: doc/guix.texi:22640 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/share/cgit/cgit.png\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22646 +#: doc/guix.texi:22643 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string logo-link" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22648 doc/guix.texi:23105 +#: doc/guix.texi:22645 doc/guix.texi:23102 msgid "URL loaded when clicking on the cgit logo image." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22653 +#: doc/guix.texi:22650 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object owner-filter" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22656 +#: doc/guix.texi:22653 msgid "Command which will be invoked to format the Owner column of the main page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22661 +#: doc/guix.texi:22658 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer max-atom-items" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22663 +#: doc/guix.texi:22660 msgid "Number of items to display in atom feeds view." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22665 doc/guix.texi:22900 doc/guix.texi:22908 -#: doc/guix.texi:22916 +#: doc/guix.texi:22662 doc/guix.texi:22897 doc/guix.texi:22905 +#: doc/guix.texi:22913 msgid "Defaults to @samp{10}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22668 +#: doc/guix.texi:22665 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer max-commit-count" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22670 +#: doc/guix.texi:22667 msgid "Number of entries to list per page in \"log\" view." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22672 doc/guix.texi:22687 +#: doc/guix.texi:22669 doc/guix.texi:22684 msgid "Defaults to @samp{50}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22675 +#: doc/guix.texi:22672 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer max-message-length" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22677 +#: doc/guix.texi:22674 msgid "Number of commit message characters to display in \"log\" view." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22679 doc/guix.texi:22695 +#: doc/guix.texi:22676 doc/guix.texi:22692 msgid "Defaults to @samp{80}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22682 +#: doc/guix.texi:22679 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer max-repo-count" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22685 +#: doc/guix.texi:22682 msgid "Specifies the number of entries to list per page on the repository index page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22690 +#: doc/guix.texi:22687 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer max-repodesc-length" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22693 +#: doc/guix.texi:22690 msgid "Specifies the maximum number of repo description characters to display on the repository index page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22698 +#: doc/guix.texi:22695 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer max-blob-size" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22700 +#: doc/guix.texi:22697 msgid "Specifies the maximum size of a blob to display HTML for in KBytes." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22705 +#: doc/guix.texi:22702 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string max-stats" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22708 +#: doc/guix.texi:22705 msgid "Maximum statistics period. Valid values are @samp{week},@samp{month}, @samp{quarter} and @samp{year}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22713 +#: doc/guix.texi:22710 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} mimetype-alist mimetype" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22715 +#: doc/guix.texi:22712 msgid "Mimetype for the specified filename extension." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22719 +#: doc/guix.texi:22716 msgid "Defaults to @samp{((gif \"image/gif\") (html \"text/html\") (jpg \"image/jpeg\") (jpeg \"image/jpeg\") (pdf \"application/pdf\") (png \"image/png\") (svg \"image/svg+xml\"))}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22722 +#: doc/guix.texi:22719 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object mimetype-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22724 +#: doc/guix.texi:22721 msgid "Specifies the file to use for automatic mimetype lookup." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22729 +#: doc/guix.texi:22726 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string module-link" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22732 +#: doc/guix.texi:22729 msgid "Text which will be used as the formatstring for a hyperlink when a submodule is printed in a directory listing." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22737 +#: doc/guix.texi:22734 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean nocache?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22739 +#: doc/guix.texi:22736 msgid "If set to the value @samp{#t} caching will be disabled." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22744 +#: doc/guix.texi:22741 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean noplainemail?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22747 +#: doc/guix.texi:22744 msgid "If set to @samp{#t} showing full author email addresses will be disabled." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22752 +#: doc/guix.texi:22749 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean noheader?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22755 +#: doc/guix.texi:22752 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit omit the standard header on all pages." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22760 +#: doc/guix.texi:22757 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} project-list project-list" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22764 +#: doc/guix.texi:22761 msgid "A list of subdirectories inside of @code{repository-directory}, relative to it, that should loaded as Git repositories. An empty list means that all subdirectories will be loaded." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22769 +#: doc/guix.texi:22766 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object readme" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22771 +#: doc/guix.texi:22768 msgid "Text which will be used as default value for @code{cgit-repo-readme}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22776 +#: doc/guix.texi:22773 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean remove-suffix?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22780 +#: doc/guix.texi:22777 msgid "If set to @code{#t} and @code{repository-directory} is enabled, if any repositories are found with a suffix of @code{.git}, this suffix will be removed for the URL and name." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22785 +#: doc/guix.texi:22782 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer renamelimit" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22787 +#: doc/guix.texi:22784 msgid "Maximum number of files to consider when detecting renames." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22792 +#: doc/guix.texi:22789 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string repository-sort" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22794 +#: doc/guix.texi:22791 msgid "The way in which repositories in each section are sorted." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22799 +#: doc/guix.texi:22796 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} robots-list robots" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22801 +#: doc/guix.texi:22798 msgid "Text used as content for the @code{robots} meta-tag." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22803 +#: doc/guix.texi:22800 msgid "Defaults to @samp{(\"noindex\" \"nofollow\")}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22806 +#: doc/guix.texi:22803 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string root-desc" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22808 +#: doc/guix.texi:22805 msgid "Text printed below the heading on the repository index page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22810 +#: doc/guix.texi:22807 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"a fast webinterface for the git dscm\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22813 +#: doc/guix.texi:22810 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string root-readme" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22816 +#: doc/guix.texi:22813 msgid "The content of the file specified with this option will be included verbatim below thef \"about\" link on the repository index page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22821 +#: doc/guix.texi:22818 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string root-title" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22823 +#: doc/guix.texi:22820 msgid "Text printed as heading on the repository index page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22828 +#: doc/guix.texi:22825 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean scan-hidden-path" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22834 +#: doc/guix.texi:22831 msgid "If set to @samp{#t} and repository-directory is enabled, repository-directory will recurse into directories whose name starts with a period. Otherwise, repository-directory will stay away from such directories, considered as \"hidden\". Note that this does not apply to the \".git\" directory in non-bare repos." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22839 +#: doc/guix.texi:22836 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} list snapshots" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22842 +#: doc/guix.texi:22839 msgid "Text which specifies the default set of snapshot formats that cgit generates links for." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22847 +#: doc/guix.texi:22844 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} repository-directory repository-directory" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22850 +#: doc/guix.texi:22847 msgid "Name of the directory to scan for repositories (represents @code{scan-path})." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22852 +#: doc/guix.texi:22849 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/srv/git\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22855 +#: doc/guix.texi:22852 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string section" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22858 doc/guix.texi:23174 +#: doc/guix.texi:22855 doc/guix.texi:23171 msgid "The name of the current repository section - all repositories defined after this option will inherit the current section name." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22863 +#: doc/guix.texi:22860 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string section-sort" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22866 +#: doc/guix.texi:22863 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{1}, will sort the sections on the repository listing by name." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22871 +#: doc/guix.texi:22868 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer section-from-path" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22874 +#: doc/guix.texi:22871 msgid "A number which, if defined prior to repository-directory, specifies how many path elements from each repo path to use as a default section name." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22879 +#: doc/guix.texi:22876 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean side-by-side-diffs?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22882 +#: doc/guix.texi:22879 msgid "If set to @samp{#t} shows side-by-side diffs instead of unidiffs per default." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22887 +#: doc/guix.texi:22884 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object source-filter" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22890 +#: doc/guix.texi:22887 msgid "Specifies a command which will be invoked to format plaintext blobs in the tree view." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22895 +#: doc/guix.texi:22892 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer summary-branches" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22898 +#: doc/guix.texi:22895 msgid "Specifies the number of branches to display in the repository \"summary\" view." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22903 +#: doc/guix.texi:22900 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer summary-log" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22906 +#: doc/guix.texi:22903 msgid "Specifies the number of log entries to display in the repository \"summary\" view." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22911 +#: doc/guix.texi:22908 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer summary-tags" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22914 +#: doc/guix.texi:22911 msgid "Specifies the number of tags to display in the repository \"summary\" view." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22919 +#: doc/guix.texi:22916 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string strict-export" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22922 +#: doc/guix.texi:22919 msgid "Filename which, if specified, needs to be present within the repository for cgit to allow access to that repository." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22927 +#: doc/guix.texi:22924 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string virtual-root" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22929 +#: doc/guix.texi:22926 msgid "URL which, if specified, will be used as root for all cgit links." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22931 +#: doc/guix.texi:22928 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22934 +#: doc/guix.texi:22931 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} repository-cgit-configuration-list repositories" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22936 +#: doc/guix.texi:22933 msgid "A list of @dfn{cgit-repo} records to use with config." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22940 +#: doc/guix.texi:22937 msgid "Available @code{repository-cgit-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22941 +#: doc/guix.texi:22938 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-list snapshots" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22944 +#: doc/guix.texi:22941 msgid "A mask of snapshot formats for this repo that cgit generates links for, restricted by the global @code{snapshots} setting." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22949 +#: doc/guix.texi:22946 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-file-object source-filter" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22951 +#: doc/guix.texi:22948 msgid "Override the default @code{source-filter}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22956 +#: doc/guix.texi:22953 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string url" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22958 +#: doc/guix.texi:22955 msgid "The relative URL used to access the repository." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22963 +#: doc/guix.texi:22960 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-file-object about-filter" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22965 +#: doc/guix.texi:22962 msgid "Override the default @code{about-filter}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22970 +#: doc/guix.texi:22967 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string branch-sort" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22973 +#: doc/guix.texi:22970 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{age}, enables date ordering in the branch ref list, and when set to @samp{name} enables ordering by branch name." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22978 +#: doc/guix.texi:22975 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-list clone-url" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22980 +#: doc/guix.texi:22977 msgid "A list of URLs which can be used to clone repo." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22985 +#: doc/guix.texi:22982 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-file-object commit-filter" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22987 +#: doc/guix.texi:22984 msgid "Override the default @code{commit-filter}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22992 +#: doc/guix.texi:22989 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string commit-sort" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23001 +#: doc/guix.texi:22998 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string defbranch" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23006 +#: doc/guix.texi:23003 msgid "The name of the default branch for this repository. If no such branch exists in the repository, the first branch name (when sorted) is used as default instead. By default branch pointed to by HEAD, or \"master\" if there is no suitable HEAD." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23011 +#: doc/guix.texi:23008 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string desc" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23013 +#: doc/guix.texi:23010 msgid "The value to show as repository description." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23018 +#: doc/guix.texi:23015 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string homepage" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23020 +#: doc/guix.texi:23017 msgid "The value to show as repository homepage." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23025 +#: doc/guix.texi:23022 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-file-object email-filter" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23027 +#: doc/guix.texi:23024 msgid "Override the default @code{email-filter}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23032 +#: doc/guix.texi:23029 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} maybe-repo-boolean enable-commit-graph?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23035 +#: doc/guix.texi:23032 msgid "A flag which can be used to disable the global setting @code{enable-commit-graph?}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23040 +#: doc/guix.texi:23037 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} maybe-repo-boolean enable-log-filecount?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23043 +#: doc/guix.texi:23040 msgid "A flag which can be used to disable the global setting @code{enable-log-filecount?}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23048 +#: doc/guix.texi:23045 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} maybe-repo-boolean enable-log-linecount?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23051 +#: doc/guix.texi:23048 msgid "A flag which can be used to disable the global setting @code{enable-log-linecount?}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23056 +#: doc/guix.texi:23053 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} maybe-repo-boolean enable-remote-branches?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23064 +#: doc/guix.texi:23061 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} maybe-repo-boolean enable-subject-links?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23067 +#: doc/guix.texi:23064 msgid "A flag which can be used to override the global setting @code{enable-subject-links?}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23072 +#: doc/guix.texi:23069 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} maybe-repo-boolean enable-html-serving?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23075 +#: doc/guix.texi:23072 msgid "A flag which can be used to override the global setting @code{enable-html-serving?}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23080 +#: doc/guix.texi:23077 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-boolean hide?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23083 +#: doc/guix.texi:23080 msgid "Flag which, when set to @code{#t}, hides the repository from the repository index." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23088 +#: doc/guix.texi:23085 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-boolean ignore?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23090 +#: doc/guix.texi:23087 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, ignores the repository." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23095 +#: doc/guix.texi:23092 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-file-object logo" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23098 +#: doc/guix.texi:23095 msgid "URL which specifies the source of an image which will be used as a logo on this repo’s pages." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23103 +#: doc/guix.texi:23100 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string logo-link" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23110 +#: doc/guix.texi:23107 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-file-object owner-filter" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23112 +#: doc/guix.texi:23109 msgid "Override the default @code{owner-filter}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23117 +#: doc/guix.texi:23114 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string module-link" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23121 +#: doc/guix.texi:23118 msgid "Text which will be used as the formatstring for a hyperlink when a submodule is printed in a directory listing. The arguments for the formatstring are the path and SHA1 of the submodule commit." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23126 +#: doc/guix.texi:23123 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} module-link-path module-link-path" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23130 +#: doc/guix.texi:23127 msgid "Text which will be used as the formatstring for a hyperlink when a submodule with the specified subdirectory path is printed in a directory listing." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23135 +#: doc/guix.texi:23132 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string max-stats" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23137 +#: doc/guix.texi:23134 msgid "Override the default maximum statistics period." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23142 +#: doc/guix.texi:23139 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string name" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23144 +#: doc/guix.texi:23141 msgid "The value to show as repository name." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23149 +#: doc/guix.texi:23146 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string owner" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23151 +#: doc/guix.texi:23148 msgid "A value used to identify the owner of the repository." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23156 +#: doc/guix.texi:23153 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string path" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23158 +#: doc/guix.texi:23155 msgid "An absolute path to the repository directory." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23163 +#: doc/guix.texi:23160 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string readme" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23166 +#: doc/guix.texi:23163 msgid "A path (relative to repo) which specifies a file to include verbatim as the \"About\" page for this repo." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23171 +#: doc/guix.texi:23168 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string section" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23179 +#: doc/guix.texi:23176 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-list extra-options" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23181 doc/guix.texi:23190 +#: doc/guix.texi:23178 doc/guix.texi:23187 msgid "Extra options will be appended to cgitrc file." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23188 +#: doc/guix.texi:23185 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} list extra-options" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23202 +#: doc/guix.texi:23199 msgid "However, it could be that you just want to get a @code{cgitrc} up and running. In that case, you can pass an @code{opaque-cgit-configuration} as a record to @code{cgit-service-type}. As its name indicates, an opaque configuration does not have easy reflective capabilities." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23204 +#: doc/guix.texi:23201 msgid "Available @code{opaque-cgit-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23205 +#: doc/guix.texi:23202 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{opaque-cgit-configuration} parameter} package cgit" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23207 +#: doc/guix.texi:23204 msgid "The cgit package." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23209 +#: doc/guix.texi:23206 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{opaque-cgit-configuration} parameter} string string" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23211 +#: doc/guix.texi:23208 msgid "The contents of the @code{cgitrc}, as a string." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23215 +#: doc/guix.texi:23212 msgid "For example, if your @code{cgitrc} is just the empty string, you could instantiate a cgit service like this:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23220 +#: doc/guix.texi:23217 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service cgit-service-type\n" @@ -42680,40 +42734,40 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:23222 +#: doc/guix.texi:23219 #, no-wrap msgid "Gitolite Service" msgstr "Gitolite-Dienst" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23224 +#: doc/guix.texi:23221 #, no-wrap msgid "Gitolite service" msgstr "Gitolite-Dienst" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23225 +#: doc/guix.texi:23222 #, no-wrap msgid "Git, hosting" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23228 +#: doc/guix.texi:23225 msgid "@uref{https://gitolite.com/gitolite/, Gitolite} is a tool for hosting Git repositories on a central server." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23231 +#: doc/guix.texi:23228 msgid "Gitolite can handle multiple repositories and users, and supports flexible configuration of the permissions for the users on the repositories." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23234 +#: doc/guix.texi:23231 msgid "The following example will configure Gitolite using the default @code{git} user, and the provided SSH public key." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23241 +#: doc/guix.texi:23238 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service gitolite-service-type\n" @@ -42724,300 +42778,300 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23246 +#: doc/guix.texi:23243 msgid "Gitolite is configured through a special admin repository which you can clone, for example, if you setup Gitolite on @code{example.com}, you would run the following command to clone the admin repository." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23249 +#: doc/guix.texi:23246 #, no-wrap msgid "git clone git@@example.com:gitolite-admin\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23255 +#: doc/guix.texi:23252 msgid "When the Gitolite service is activated, the provided @code{admin-pubkey} will be inserted in to the @file{keydir} directory in the gitolite-admin repository. If this results in a change in the repository, it will be committed using the message ``gitolite setup by GNU Guix''." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23256 +#: doc/guix.texi:23253 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} gitolite-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} gitolite-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23258 +#: doc/guix.texi:23255 msgid "Data type representing the configuration for @code{gitolite-service-type}." msgstr "Repräsentiert die Konfiguration vom @code{gitolite-service-type}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23260 +#: doc/guix.texi:23257 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{gitolite})" msgstr "@code{package} (Vorgabe: @var{gitolite})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23262 +#: doc/guix.texi:23259 msgid "Gitolite package to use." msgstr "Welches Gitolite-Paket benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23263 +#: doc/guix.texi:23260 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{user} (default: @var{git})" msgstr "@code{user} (Vorgabe: @var{git})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23266 +#: doc/guix.texi:23263 msgid "User to use for Gitolite. This will be user that you use when accessing Gitolite over SSH." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23267 +#: doc/guix.texi:23264 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{group} (default: @var{git})" msgstr "@code{group} (Vorgabe: @var{git})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23269 +#: doc/guix.texi:23266 msgid "Group to use for Gitolite." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23270 +#: doc/guix.texi:23267 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{home-directory} (default: @var{\"/var/lib/gitolite\"})" msgstr "@code{home-directory} (Vorgabe: @var{\"/var/lib/gitolite\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23272 +#: doc/guix.texi:23269 msgid "Directory in which to store the Gitolite configuration and repositories." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23273 +#: doc/guix.texi:23270 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{rc-file} (default: @var{(gitolite-rc-file)})" msgstr "@code{rc-file} (Vorgabe: @var{(gitolite-rc-file)})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23276 +#: doc/guix.texi:23273 msgid "A ``file-like'' object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}), representing the configuration for Gitolite." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23277 +#: doc/guix.texi:23274 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{admin-pubkey} (default: @var{#f})" msgstr "@code{admin-pubkey} (Vorgabe: @var{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23281 +#: doc/guix.texi:23278 msgid "A ``file-like'' object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}) used to setup Gitolite. This will be inserted in to the @file{keydir} directory within the gitolite-admin repository." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23283 +#: doc/guix.texi:23280 msgid "To specify the SSH key as a string, use the @code{plain-file} function." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23286 +#: doc/guix.texi:23283 #, no-wrap msgid "(plain-file \"yourname.pub\" \"ssh-rsa AAAA... guix@@example.com\")\n" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23291 +#: doc/guix.texi:23288 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} gitolite-rc-file" msgstr "{Datentyp} gitolite-rc-file" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23293 +#: doc/guix.texi:23290 msgid "Data type representing the Gitolite RC file." msgstr "Repräsentiert die Gitolie-RC-Datei." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23295 +#: doc/guix.texi:23292 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{umask} (default: @code{#o0077})" msgstr "@code{umask} (Vorgabe: @code{#o0077})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23298 +#: doc/guix.texi:23295 msgid "This controls the permissions Gitolite sets on the repositories and their contents." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23302 +#: doc/guix.texi:23299 msgid "A value like @code{#o0027} will give read access to the group used by Gitolite (by default: @code{git}). This is necessary when using Gitolite with software like cgit or gitweb." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23303 +#: doc/guix.texi:23300 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{git-config-keys} (default: @code{\"\"})" msgstr "@code{git-config-keys} (Vorgabe: @code{\"\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23306 +#: doc/guix.texi:23303 msgid "Gitolite allows you to set git config values using the \"config\" keyword. This setting allows control over the config keys to accept." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23307 +#: doc/guix.texi:23304 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{roles} (default: @code{'((\"READERS\" . 1) (\"WRITERS\" . ))})" msgstr "@code{roles} (Vorgabe: @code{'((\"READERS\" . 1) (\"WRITERS\" . ))})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23309 +#: doc/guix.texi:23306 msgid "Set the role names allowed to be used by users running the perms command." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23310 +#: doc/guix.texi:23307 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{enable} (default: @code{'(\"help\" \"desc\" \"info\" \"perms\" \"writable\" \"ssh-authkeys\" \"git-config\" \"daemon\" \"gitweb\")})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23312 +#: doc/guix.texi:23309 msgid "This setting controls the commands and features to enable within Gitolite." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:23320 +#: doc/guix.texi:23317 #, no-wrap msgid "The Battle for Wesnoth Service" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23321 +#: doc/guix.texi:23318 #, no-wrap msgid "wesnothd" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23325 +#: doc/guix.texi:23322 msgid "@uref{https://wesnoth.org, The Battle for Wesnoth} is a fantasy, turn based tactical strategy game, with several single player campaigns, and multiplayer games (both networked and local)." msgstr "" #. type: defvar -#: doc/guix.texi:23326 +#: doc/guix.texi:23323 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} wesnothd-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvar -#: doc/guix.texi:23330 +#: doc/guix.texi:23327 msgid "Service type for the wesnothd service. Its value must be a @code{wesnothd-configuration} object. To run wesnothd in the default configuration, instantiate it as:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23333 +#: doc/guix.texi:23330 #, no-wrap msgid "(service wesnothd-service-type)\n" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23336 +#: doc/guix.texi:23333 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} wesnothd-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23338 +#: doc/guix.texi:23335 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @command{wesnothd}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23340 +#: doc/guix.texi:23337 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{wesnoth-server})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23342 +#: doc/guix.texi:23339 msgid "The wesnoth server package to use." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23343 +#: doc/guix.texi:23340 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{15000})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23345 +#: doc/guix.texi:23342 msgid "The port to bind the server to." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23351 +#: doc/guix.texi:23348 #, no-wrap msgid "fingerprint" msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:23352 +#: doc/guix.texi:23349 #, no-wrap msgid "Fingerprint Service" msgstr "Fingerabdrucklese-Dienst" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23356 +#: doc/guix.texi:23353 msgid "The @code{(gnu services authentication)} module provides a DBus service to read and identify fingerprints via a fingerprint sensor." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services authentication)} stellt einen DBus-Dienst zur Verfügung, mit dem Fingerabdrücke mit Hilfe eines Fingerabdrucksensors gelesen und identifiziert werden können." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23357 +#: doc/guix.texi:23354 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} fprintd-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23360 +#: doc/guix.texi:23357 msgid "The service type for @command{fprintd}, which provides the fingerprint reading capability." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23363 +#: doc/guix.texi:23360 #, no-wrap msgid "(service fprintd-service-type)\n" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23366 +#: doc/guix.texi:23363 #, no-wrap msgid "sysctl" msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:23367 +#: doc/guix.texi:23364 #, no-wrap msgid "System Control Service" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23371 +#: doc/guix.texi:23368 msgid "The @code{(gnu services sysctl)} provides a service to configure kernel parameters at boot." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23372 +#: doc/guix.texi:23369 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} sysctl-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23376 +#: doc/guix.texi:23373 msgid "The service type for @command{sysctl}, which modifies kernel parameters under @file{/proc/sys/}. To enable IPv4 forwarding, it can be instantiated as:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23381 +#: doc/guix.texi:23378 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service sysctl-service-type\n" @@ -43026,442 +43080,442 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23384 +#: doc/guix.texi:23381 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} sysctl-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23386 +#: doc/guix.texi:23383 msgid "The data type representing the configuration of @command{sysctl}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23388 +#: doc/guix.texi:23385 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{sysctl} (default: @code{(file-append procps \"/sbin/sysctl\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23390 +#: doc/guix.texi:23387 msgid "The @command{sysctl} executable to use." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23391 +#: doc/guix.texi:23388 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{settings} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23393 +#: doc/guix.texi:23390 msgid "An association list specifies kernel parameters and their values." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23396 +#: doc/guix.texi:23393 #, no-wrap msgid "pcscd" msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:23397 +#: doc/guix.texi:23394 #, no-wrap msgid "PC/SC Smart Card Daemon Service" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23404 +#: doc/guix.texi:23401 msgid "The @code{(gnu services security-token)} module provides the following service to run @command{pcscd}, the PC/SC Smart Card Daemon. @command{pcscd} is the daemon program for pcsc-lite and the MuscleCard framework. It is a resource manager that coordinates communications with smart card readers, smart cards and cryptographic tokens that are connected to the system." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23405 +#: doc/guix.texi:23402 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} pcscd-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23409 +#: doc/guix.texi:23406 msgid "Service type for the @command{pcscd} service. Its value must be a @code{pcscd-configuration} object. To run pcscd in the default configuration, instantiate it as:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23412 +#: doc/guix.texi:23409 #, no-wrap msgid "(service pcscd-service-type)\n" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23415 +#: doc/guix.texi:23412 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} pcscd-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} pcscd-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23417 +#: doc/guix.texi:23414 msgid "The data type representing the configuration of @command{pcscd}." msgstr "Repräsentiert die Konfiguration von @command{pcscd}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23419 +#: doc/guix.texi:23416 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{pcsc-lite} (default: @code{pcsc-lite})" msgstr "@code{pcsc-lite} (Vorgabe: @code{pcsc-lite})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23421 +#: doc/guix.texi:23418 msgid "The pcsc-lite package that provides pcscd." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23421 +#: doc/guix.texi:23418 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{usb-drivers} (default: @code{(list ccid)})" msgstr "@code{usb-drivers} (Vorgabe: @code{(list ccid)})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23424 +#: doc/guix.texi:23421 msgid "List of packages that provide USB drivers to pcscd. Drivers are expected to be under @file{pcsc/drivers} in the store directory of the package." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23427 +#: doc/guix.texi:23424 #, no-wrap msgid "lirc" msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:23428 +#: doc/guix.texi:23425 #, no-wrap msgid "Lirc Service" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23431 +#: doc/guix.texi:23428 msgid "The @code{(gnu services lirc)} module provides the following service." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23432 +#: doc/guix.texi:23429 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} lirc-service [#:lirc lirc] @" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23437 +#: doc/guix.texi:23434 msgid "[#:device #f] [#:driver #f] [#:config-file #f] @ [#:extra-options '()] Return a service that runs @url{http://www.lirc.org,LIRC}, a daemon that decodes infrared signals from remote controls." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23441 +#: doc/guix.texi:23438 msgid "Optionally, @var{device}, @var{driver} and @var{config-file} (configuration file name) may be specified. See @command{lircd} manual for details." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23444 +#: doc/guix.texi:23441 msgid "Finally, @var{extra-options} is a list of additional command-line options passed to @command{lircd}." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23446 +#: doc/guix.texi:23443 #, no-wrap msgid "spice" msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:23447 +#: doc/guix.texi:23444 #, no-wrap msgid "Spice Service" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23450 +#: doc/guix.texi:23447 msgid "The @code{(gnu services spice)} module provides the following service." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23451 +#: doc/guix.texi:23448 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} spice-vdagent-service [#:spice-vdagent]" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23455 +#: doc/guix.texi:23452 msgid "Returns a service that runs @url{https://www.spice-space.org,VDAGENT}, a daemon that enables sharing the clipboard with a vm and setting the guest display resolution when the graphical console window resizes." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23457 +#: doc/guix.texi:23454 #, no-wrap msgid "inputattach" msgstr "inputattach" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:23458 +#: doc/guix.texi:23455 #, no-wrap msgid "inputattach Service" msgstr "inputattach-Dienst" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23460 +#: doc/guix.texi:23457 #, no-wrap msgid "tablet input, for Xorg" msgstr "Tablett-Eingaben, für Xorg" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23461 +#: doc/guix.texi:23458 #, no-wrap msgid "touchscreen input, for Xorg" msgstr "Tastbildschirm-Eingaben, für Xorg" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23465 +#: doc/guix.texi:23462 msgid "The @uref{https://linuxwacom.github.io/, inputattach} service allows you to use input devices such as Wacom tablets, touchscreens, or joysticks with the Xorg display server." msgstr "Der @uref{https://linuxwacom.github.io/, inputattach-Dienst} macht es Ihnen möglich, Eingabegeräte wie Wacom-Tabletts, Tastbildschirme („Touchscreens“) oder Joysticks mit dem Xorg-Anzeigeserver zu benutzen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23466 +#: doc/guix.texi:23463 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} inputattach-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} inputattach-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23469 +#: doc/guix.texi:23466 msgid "Type of a service that runs @command{inputattach} on a device and dispatches events from it." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23471 +#: doc/guix.texi:23468 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} inputattach-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} inputattach-configuration" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23473 +#: doc/guix.texi:23470 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{device-type} (default: @code{\"wacom\"})" msgstr "@code{device-type} (Vorgabe: @code{\"wacom\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23476 +#: doc/guix.texi:23473 msgid "The type of device to connect to. Run @command{inputattach --help}, from the @code{inputattach} package, to see the list of supported device types." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23477 +#: doc/guix.texi:23474 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{device} (default: @code{\"/dev/ttyS0\"})" msgstr "@code{device} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/dev/ttyS0\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23479 +#: doc/guix.texi:23476 msgid "The device file to connect to the device." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23480 +#: doc/guix.texi:23477 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{log-file} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23482 +#: doc/guix.texi:23479 msgid "If true, this must be the name of a file to log messages to." msgstr "" #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:23485 +#: doc/guix.texi:23482 #, no-wrap msgid "Dictionary Services" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23486 +#: doc/guix.texi:23483 #, no-wrap msgid "dictionary" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23488 +#: doc/guix.texi:23485 msgid "The @code{(gnu services dict)} module provides the following service:" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23489 +#: doc/guix.texi:23486 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} dicod-service [#:config (dicod-configuration)]" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23492 +#: doc/guix.texi:23489 msgid "Return a service that runs the @command{dicod} daemon, an implementation of DICT server (@pxref{Dicod,,, dico, GNU Dico Manual})." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23496 +#: doc/guix.texi:23493 msgid "The optional @var{config} argument specifies the configuration for @command{dicod}, which should be a @code{<dicod-configuration>} object, by default it serves the GNU Collaborative International Dictonary of English." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23500 +#: doc/guix.texi:23497 msgid "You can add @command{open localhost} to your @file{~/.dico} file to make @code{localhost} the default server for @command{dico} client (@pxref{Initialization File,,, dico, GNU Dico Manual})." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23502 +#: doc/guix.texi:23499 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} dicod-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23504 +#: doc/guix.texi:23501 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of dicod." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23506 +#: doc/guix.texi:23503 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{dico} (default: @var{dico})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23508 +#: doc/guix.texi:23505 msgid "Package object of the GNU Dico dictionary server." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23509 +#: doc/guix.texi:23506 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{interfaces} (default: @var{'(\"localhost\")})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23513 +#: doc/guix.texi:23510 msgid "This is the list of IP addresses and ports and possibly socket file names to listen to (@pxref{Server Settings, @code{listen} directive,, dico, GNU Dico Manual})." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23514 +#: doc/guix.texi:23511 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{handlers} (default: @var{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23516 +#: doc/guix.texi:23513 msgid "List of @code{<dicod-handler>} objects denoting handlers (module instances)." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23517 +#: doc/guix.texi:23514 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{databases} (default: @var{(list %dicod-database:gcide)})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23519 +#: doc/guix.texi:23516 msgid "List of @code{<dicod-database>} objects denoting dictionaries to be served." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23522 +#: doc/guix.texi:23519 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} dicod-handler" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23524 +#: doc/guix.texi:23521 msgid "Data type representing a dictionary handler (module instance)." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23528 +#: doc/guix.texi:23525 msgid "Name of the handler (module instance)." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23529 +#: doc/guix.texi:23526 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{module} (default: @var{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23533 +#: doc/guix.texi:23530 msgid "Name of the dicod module of the handler (instance). If it is @code{#f}, the module has the same name as the handler. (@pxref{Modules,,, dico, GNU Dico Manual})." msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:23534 doc/guix.texi:23554 +#: doc/guix.texi:23531 doc/guix.texi:23551 #, no-wrap msgid "options" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23536 +#: doc/guix.texi:23533 msgid "List of strings or gexps representing the arguments for the module handler" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23539 +#: doc/guix.texi:23536 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} dicod-database" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23541 +#: doc/guix.texi:23538 msgid "Data type representing a dictionary database." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23545 +#: doc/guix.texi:23542 msgid "Name of the database, will be used in DICT commands." msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:23546 +#: doc/guix.texi:23543 #, no-wrap msgid "handler" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23549 +#: doc/guix.texi:23546 msgid "Name of the dicod handler (module instance) used by this database (@pxref{Handlers,,, dico, GNU Dico Manual})." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23550 +#: doc/guix.texi:23547 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{complex?} (default: @var{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23553 +#: doc/guix.texi:23550 msgid "Whether the database configuration complex. The complex configuration will need a corresponding @code{<dicod-handler>} object, otherwise not." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23557 +#: doc/guix.texi:23554 msgid "List of strings or gexps representing the arguments for the database (@pxref{Databases,,, dico, GNU Dico Manual})." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23560 +#: doc/guix.texi:23557 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %dicod-database:gcide" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23563 +#: doc/guix.texi:23560 msgid "A @code{<dicod-database>} object serving the GNU Collaborative International Dictionary of English using the @code{gcide} package." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23566 +#: doc/guix.texi:23563 msgid "The following is an example @code{dicod-service} configuration." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23581 +#: doc/guix.texi:23578 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(dicod-service #:config\n" @@ -43480,169 +43534,169 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23583 +#: doc/guix.texi:23580 #, no-wrap msgid "Docker" msgstr "Docker" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:23584 +#: doc/guix.texi:23581 #, no-wrap msgid "Docker Service" msgstr "Docker-Dienst" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23587 +#: doc/guix.texi:23584 msgid "The @code{(gnu services docker)} module provides the following service." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services docker)} stellt den folgenden Dienst zur Verfügung." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23588 +#: doc/guix.texi:23585 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} docker-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} docker-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23593 +#: doc/guix.texi:23590 msgid "This is the type of the service that runs @url{https://www.docker.com,Docker}, a daemon that can execute application bundles (sometimes referred to as ``containers'') in isolated environments." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23596 +#: doc/guix.texi:23593 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} docker-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} docker-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23598 +#: doc/guix.texi:23595 msgid "This is the data type representing the configuration of Docker and Containerd." msgstr "Dies ist der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration von Docker und Containerd repräsentiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23601 +#: doc/guix.texi:23598 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{docker})" msgstr "@code{package} (Vorgabe: @code{docker})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23603 +#: doc/guix.texi:23600 msgid "The Docker package to use." msgstr "Das Docker-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23604 +#: doc/guix.texi:23601 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{containerd} (default: @var{containerd})" msgstr "@code{containerd} (Vorgabe: @var{containerd})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23606 +#: doc/guix.texi:23603 msgid "The Containerd package to use." msgstr "Das Containerd-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23613 +#: doc/guix.texi:23610 #, no-wrap msgid "setuid programs" msgstr "setuid-Programme" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23623 +#: doc/guix.texi:23620 msgid "Some programs need to run with ``root'' privileges, even when they are launched by unprivileged users. A notorious example is the @command{passwd} program, which users can run to change their password, and which needs to access the @file{/etc/passwd} and @file{/etc/shadow} files---something normally restricted to root, for obvious security reasons. To address that, these executables are @dfn{setuid-root}, meaning that they always run with root privileges (@pxref{How Change Persona,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}, for more info about the setuid mechanism.)" msgstr "Manche Programme müssen mit Administratorrechten (also den Berechtigungen des „root“-Benutzers) ausgeführt werden, selbst wenn Nutzer ohne besondere Berechtigungen sie starten. Ein bekanntes Beispiel ist das Programm @command{passwd}, womit Nutzer ihr Passwort ändern können, wozu das Programm auf die Dateien @file{/etc/passwd} und @file{/etc/shadow} zugreifen muss — was normalerweise nur der „root“-Nutzer darf, aus offensichtlichen Gründen der Informationssicherheit. Deswegen sind diese ausführbaren Programmdateien @dfn{setuid-root}, d.h.@: sie laufen immer mit den Administratorrechten des root-Nutzers, egal wer sie startet (siehe @ref{How Change Persona,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual} für mehr Informationen über den setuid-Mechanismus)." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23630 +#: doc/guix.texi:23627 msgid "The store itself @emph{cannot} contain setuid programs: that would be a security issue since any user on the system can write derivations that populate the store (@pxref{The Store}). Thus, a different mechanism is used: instead of changing the setuid bit directly on files that are in the store, we let the system administrator @emph{declare} which programs should be setuid root." msgstr "Der Store selbst kann @emph{keine} setuid-Programme enthalten: Das wäre eine Sicherheitslücke, weil dann jeder Nutzer auf dem System Ableitungen schreiben könnte, die in den Store solche Dateien einfügen würden (siehe @ref{The Store}). Wir benutzen also einen anderen Mechanismus: Statt auf den ausführbaren Dateien im Store selbst deren setuid-Bit zu setzen, lassen wir den Systemadministrator @emph{deklarieren}, welche Programme mit setuid-root gestartet werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23636 +#: doc/guix.texi:23633 msgid "The @code{setuid-programs} field of an @code{operating-system} declaration contains a list of G-expressions denoting the names of programs to be setuid-root (@pxref{Using the Configuration System}). For instance, the @command{passwd} program, which is part of the Shadow package, can be designated by this G-expression (@pxref{G-Expressions}):" msgstr "Das Feld @code{setuid-programs} einer @code{operating-system}-Deklaration enthält eine Liste von G-Ausdrücken, die die Namen der Programme angeben, die setuid-root sein sollen (siehe @ref{Using the Configuration System}). Zum Beispiel kann das Programm @command{passwd}, was Teil des Shadow-Pakets ist, durch diesen G-Ausdruck bezeichnet werden (siehe @ref{G-Expressions}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23639 +#: doc/guix.texi:23636 #, no-wrap msgid "#~(string-append #$shadow \"/bin/passwd\")\n" msgstr "#~(string-append #$shadow \"/bin/passwd\")\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23643 +#: doc/guix.texi:23640 msgid "A default set of setuid programs is defined by the @code{%setuid-programs} variable of the @code{(gnu system)} module." msgstr "Eine vorgegebene Menge von setuid-Programmen wird durch die Variable @code{%setuid-programs} aus dem Modul @code{(gnu system)} definiert." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23644 +#: doc/guix.texi:23641 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %setuid-programs" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %setuid-programs" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23646 +#: doc/guix.texi:23643 msgid "A list of G-expressions denoting common programs that are setuid-root." msgstr "Eine Liste von G-Ausdrücken, die übliche Programme angeben, die setuid-root sein müssen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23649 +#: doc/guix.texi:23646 msgid "The list includes commands such as @command{passwd}, @command{ping}, @command{su}, and @command{sudo}." msgstr "Die Liste enthält Befehle wie @command{passwd}, @command{ping}, @command{su} und @command{sudo}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23655 +#: doc/guix.texi:23652 msgid "Under the hood, the actual setuid programs are created in the @file{/run/setuid-programs} directory at system activation time. The files in this directory refer to the ``real'' binaries, which are in the store." msgstr "Intern erzeugt Guix die eigentlichen setuid-Programme im Verzeichnis @file{/run/setuid-programs}, wenn das System aktiviert wird. Die Dateien in diesem Verzeichnis verweisen auf die „echten“ Binärdateien im Store." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23659 +#: doc/guix.texi:23656 #, no-wrap msgid "HTTPS, certificates" msgstr "HTTPS, Zertifikate" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23660 +#: doc/guix.texi:23657 #, no-wrap msgid "X.509 certificates" msgstr "X.509-Zertifikate" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23661 +#: doc/guix.texi:23658 #, no-wrap msgid "TLS" msgstr "TLS" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23668 +#: doc/guix.texi:23665 msgid "Web servers available over HTTPS (that is, HTTP over the transport-layer security mechanism, TLS) send client programs an @dfn{X.509 certificate} that the client can then use to @emph{authenticate} the server. To do that, clients verify that the server's certificate is signed by a so-called @dfn{certificate authority} (CA). But to verify the CA's signature, clients must have first acquired the CA's certificate." msgstr "Über HTTPS verfügbare Webserver (also HTTP mit gesicherter Transportschicht, englisch „Transport-Layer Security“, kurz TLS) senden Client-Programmen ein @dfn{X.509-Zertifikat}, mit dem der Client den Server dann @emph{authentifizieren} kann. Dazu verifiziert der Client, dass das Zertifikat des Servers von einer sogenannten Zertifizierungsstelle signiert wurde (@dfn{Certificate Authority}, kurz CA). Damit er aber die Signatur der Zertifizierungsstelle verifizieren kann, muss jeder Client das Zertifikat der Zertifizierungsstelle besitzen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23672 +#: doc/guix.texi:23669 msgid "Web browsers such as GNU@tie{}IceCat include their own set of CA certificates, such that they are able to verify CA signatures out-of-the-box." msgstr "Web-Browser wie GNU@tie{}IceCat liefern ihre eigenen CA-Zertifikate mit, damit sie von Haus aus Zertifikate verifizieren können." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23676 +#: doc/guix.texi:23673 msgid "However, most other programs that can talk HTTPS---@command{wget}, @command{git}, @command{w3m}, etc.---need to be told where CA certificates can be found." msgstr "Den meisten anderen Programmen, die HTTPS sprechen können — @command{wget}, @command{git}, @command{w3m} etc.@: — muss allerdings erst mitgeteilt werden, wo die CA-Zertifikate installiert sind." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23683 +#: doc/guix.texi:23680 msgid "In Guix, this is done by adding a package that provides certificates to the @code{packages} field of the @code{operating-system} declaration (@pxref{operating-system Reference}). Guix includes one such package, @code{nss-certs}, which is a set of CA certificates provided as part of Mozilla's Network Security Services." msgstr "In Guix müssen Sie dazu ein Paket, das Zertifikate enthält, in das @code{packages}-Feld der @code{operating-system}-Deklaration des Betriebssystems hinzufügen (siehe @ref{operating-system Reference}). Guix liefert ein solches Paket mit, @code{nss-certs}, was als Teil von Mozillas „Network Security Services“ angeboten wird." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23688 +#: doc/guix.texi:23685 msgid "Note that it is @emph{not} part of @var{%base-packages}, so you need to explicitly add it. The @file{/etc/ssl/certs} directory, which is where most applications and libraries look for certificates by default, points to the certificates installed globally." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass es @emph{nicht} zu den @var{%base-packages} gehört, Sie es also ausdrücklich hinzufügen müssen. Das Verzeichnis @file{/etc/ssl/certs}, wo die meisten Anwendungen und Bibliotheken ihren Voreinstellungen entsprechend nach Zertifikaten suchen, verweist auf die global installierten Zertifikate." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23698 +#: doc/guix.texi:23695 msgid "Unprivileged users, including users of Guix on a foreign distro, can also install their own certificate package in their profile. A number of environment variables need to be defined so that applications and libraries know where to find them. Namely, the OpenSSL library honors the @code{SSL_CERT_DIR} and @code{SSL_CERT_FILE} variables. Some applications add their own environment variables; for instance, the Git version control system honors the certificate bundle pointed to by the @code{GIT_SSL_CAINFO} environment variable. Thus, you would typically run something like:" msgstr "Unprivilegierte Benutzer, wie die, die Guix auf einer Fremddistribution benutzen, können sich auch lokal ihre eigenen Pakete mit Zertifikaten in ihr Profil installieren. Eine Reihe von Umgebungsvariablen muss dazu definiert werden, damit Anwendungen und Bibliotheken wissen, wo diese Zertifikate zu finden sind. Und zwar folgt die OpenSSL-Bibliothek den Umgebungsvariablen @code{SSL_CERT_DIR} und @code{SSL_CERT_FILE}, manche Anwendungen benutzen stattdessen aber ihre eigenen Umgebungsvariablen. Das Versionskontrollsystem Git liest den Ort zum Beispiel aus der Umgebungsvariablen @code{GIT_SSL_CAINFO} aus. Sie würden typischerweise also so etwas ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23704 +#: doc/guix.texi:23701 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix install nss-certs\n" @@ -43656,12 +43710,12 @@ msgstr "" "$ export GIT_SSL_CAINFO=\"$SSL_CERT_FILE\"\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23709 +#: doc/guix.texi:23706 msgid "As another example, R requires the @code{CURL_CA_BUNDLE} environment variable to point to a certificate bundle, so you would have to run something like this:" msgstr "Ein weiteres Beispiel ist R, was voraussetzt, dass die Umgebungsvariable @code{CURL_CA_BUNDLE} auf ein Zertifikatsbündel verweist, weshalb Sie etwas wie hier ausführen müssten:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23713 +#: doc/guix.texi:23710 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix install nss-certs\n" @@ -43671,51 +43725,51 @@ msgstr "" "$ export CURL_CA_BUNDLE=\"$HOME/.guix-profile/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt\"\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23717 +#: doc/guix.texi:23714 msgid "For other applications you may want to look up the required environment variable in the relevant documentation." msgstr "Für andere Anwendungen möchten Sie die Namen der benötigten Umgebungsvariablen vielleicht in deren Dokumentation nachschlagen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23722 +#: doc/guix.texi:23719 #, no-wrap msgid "name service switch" msgstr "Name Service Switch" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23723 +#: doc/guix.texi:23720 #, no-wrap msgid "NSS" msgstr "NSS" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23732 +#: doc/guix.texi:23729 msgid "The @code{(gnu system nss)} module provides bindings to the configuration file of the libc @dfn{name service switch} or @dfn{NSS} (@pxref{NSS Configuration File,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). In a nutshell, the NSS is a mechanism that allows libc to be extended with new ``name'' lookup methods for system databases, which includes host names, service names, user accounts, and more (@pxref{Name Service Switch, System Databases and Name Service Switch,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu system nss)} enthält Anbindungen für die Konfiguration des @dfn{Name Service Switch} (NSS) der libc (siehe @ref{NSS Configuration File,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Kurz gesagt ist der NSS ein Mechanismus, mit dem die libc um neue „Namens“-Auflösungsmethoden für Systemdatenbanken erweitert werden kann; dazu gehören Rechnernamen (auch bekannt als „Host“-Namen), Dienstnamen, Benutzerkonten und mehr (siehe @ref{Name Service Switch, System Databases and Name Service Switch,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23739 +#: doc/guix.texi:23736 msgid "The NSS configuration specifies, for each system database, which lookup method is to be used, and how the various methods are chained together---for instance, under which circumstances NSS should try the next method in the list. The NSS configuration is given in the @code{name-service-switch} field of @code{operating-system} declarations (@pxref{operating-system Reference, @code{name-service-switch}})." msgstr "Die NSS-Konfiguration legt für jede Systemdatenbank fest, mit welcher Methode der Name nachgeschlagen („aufgelöst“) werden kann und welche Methoden zusammenhängen — z.B.@: unter welchen Umständen der NSS es mit der nächsten Methode auf seiner Liste versuchen sollte. Die NSS-Konfiguration wird im Feld @code{name-service-switch} von @code{operating-system}-Deklarationen angegeben (siehe @ref{operating-system Reference, @code{name-service-switch}})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23740 +#: doc/guix.texi:23737 #, no-wrap msgid "nss-mdns" msgstr "nss-mdns" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23741 +#: doc/guix.texi:23738 #, no-wrap msgid ".local, host name lookup" msgstr ".local, Rechnernamensauflösung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23746 +#: doc/guix.texi:23743 msgid "As an example, the declaration below configures the NSS to use the @uref{http://0pointer.de/lennart/projects/nss-mdns/, @code{nss-mdns} back-end}, which supports host name lookups over multicast DNS (mDNS) for host names ending in @code{.local}:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel konfigurieren die folgenden Deklarationen den NSS so, dass er das @uref{http://0pointer.de/lennart/projects/nss-mdns/, @code{nss-mdns}-Backend} benutzt, wodurch er auf @code{.local} endende Rechnernamen über Multicast-DNS (mDNS) auflöst:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23750 +#: doc/guix.texi:23747 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(name-service-switch\n" @@ -43727,7 +43781,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23755 +#: doc/guix.texi:23752 #, no-wrap msgid "" " ;; If the above did not succeed, try\n" @@ -43743,7 +43797,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23761 +#: doc/guix.texi:23758 #, no-wrap msgid "" " ;; 'mdns_minimal' is authoritative for\n" @@ -43763,7 +43817,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23765 +#: doc/guix.texi:23762 #, no-wrap msgid "" " ;; Then fall back to DNS.\n" @@ -43777,7 +43831,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23769 +#: doc/guix.texi:23766 #, no-wrap msgid "" " ;; Finally, try with the \"full\" 'mdns'.\n" @@ -43790,157 +43844,157 @@ msgstr "" " (name \"mdns\")))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23774 +#: doc/guix.texi:23771 msgid "Do not worry: the @code{%mdns-host-lookup-nss} variable (see below) contains this configuration, so you will not have to type it if all you want is to have @code{.local} host lookup working." msgstr "Keine Sorge: Die Variable @code{%mdns-host-lookup-nss} (siehe unten) enthält diese Konfiguration bereits. Statt das alles selst einzutippen, können Sie sie benutzen, wenn alles, was Sie möchten, eine funktionierende Namensauflösung für @code{.local}-Rechner ist." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23782 +#: doc/guix.texi:23779 msgid "Note that, in this case, in addition to setting the @code{name-service-switch} of the @code{operating-system} declaration, you also need to use @code{avahi-service-type} (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{avahi-service-type}}), or @var{%desktop-services}, which includes it (@pxref{Desktop Services}). Doing this makes @code{nss-mdns} accessible to the name service cache daemon (@pxref{Base Services, @code{nscd-service}})." msgstr "Beachten Sie dabei, dass es zusätzlich zum Festlegen des @code{name-service-switch} in der @code{operating-system}-Deklaration auch erforderlich ist, den @code{avahi-service-type} zu benutzen (siehe @ref{Networking Services, @code{avahi-service-type}}). Es genügt auch, wenn Sie die @var{%desktop-services} benutzen, weil er darin enthalten ist (siehe @ref{Desktop Services}). Dadurch wird @code{nss-mdns} für den Name Service Cache Daemon nutzbar (siehe @ref{Base Services, @code{nscd-service}})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23785 +#: doc/guix.texi:23782 msgid "For convenience, the following variables provide typical NSS configurations." msgstr "Um sich eine lange Konfiguration zu ersparen, können Sie auch einfach die folgenden Variablen für typische NSS-Konfigurationen benutzen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23786 +#: doc/guix.texi:23783 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-nss" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %default-nss" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23789 +#: doc/guix.texi:23786 msgid "This is the default name service switch configuration, a @code{name-service-switch} object." msgstr "Die vorgegebene Konfiguration des Name Service Switch als ein @code{name-service-switch}-Objekt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23791 +#: doc/guix.texi:23788 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %mdns-host-lookup-nss" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %mdns-host-lookup-nss" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23794 +#: doc/guix.texi:23791 msgid "This is the name service switch configuration with support for host name lookup over multicast DNS (mDNS) for host names ending in @code{.local}." msgstr "Die Name-Service-Switch-Konfiguration mit Unterstützung für Rechnernamensauflösung über „Multicast DNS“ (mDNS) für auf @code{.local} endende Rechnernamen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23804 +#: doc/guix.texi:23801 msgid "The reference for name service switch configuration is given below. It is a direct mapping of the configuration file format of the C library , so please refer to the C library manual for more information (@pxref{NSS Configuration File,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Compared to the configuration file format of libc NSS, it has the advantage not only of adding this warm parenthetic feel that we like, but also static checks: you will know about syntax errors and typos as soon as you run @command{guix system}." msgstr "Im Folgenden finden Sie eine Referenz, wie eine Name-Service-Switch-Konfiguration aussehen muss. Sie hat eine direkte Entsprechung zum Konfigurationsdateiformat der C-Bibliothek, lesen Sie weitere Informationen also bitte im Handbuch der C-Bibliothek nach (siehe @ref{NSS Configuration File,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Gegenüber dem Konfigurationsdateiformat des libc-NSS bekommen Sie mit unserer Syntax nicht nur ein warm umklammerndes Gefühl, sondern auch eine statische Analyse: Wenn Sie Syntax- und Schreibfehler machen, werden Sie darüber benachrichtigt, sobald Sie @command{guix system} aufrufen." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23805 +#: doc/guix.texi:23802 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} name-service-switch" msgstr "{Datentyp} name-service-switch" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23810 +#: doc/guix.texi:23807 msgid "This is the data type representation the configuration of libc's name service switch (NSS). Each field below represents one of the supported system databases." msgstr "Der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration des Name Service Switch (NSS) der libc repräsentiert. Jedes im Folgenden aufgeführte Feld repräsentiert eine der unterstützten Systemdatenbanken." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23812 +#: doc/guix.texi:23809 #, no-wrap msgid "aliases" msgstr "aliases" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:23813 +#: doc/guix.texi:23810 #, no-wrap msgid "ethers" msgstr "ethers" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:23815 +#: doc/guix.texi:23812 #, no-wrap msgid "gshadow" msgstr "gshadow" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:23816 +#: doc/guix.texi:23813 #, no-wrap msgid "hosts" msgstr "hosts" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:23817 +#: doc/guix.texi:23814 #, no-wrap msgid "initgroups" msgstr "initgroups" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:23818 +#: doc/guix.texi:23815 #, no-wrap msgid "netgroup" msgstr "netgroup" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:23819 +#: doc/guix.texi:23816 #, no-wrap msgid "networks" msgstr "networks" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:23821 +#: doc/guix.texi:23818 #, no-wrap msgid "public-key" msgstr "public-key" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:23822 +#: doc/guix.texi:23819 #, no-wrap msgid "rpc" msgstr "rpc" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:23824 +#: doc/guix.texi:23821 #, no-wrap msgid "shadow" msgstr "shadow" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23827 +#: doc/guix.texi:23824 msgid "The system databases handled by the NSS. Each of these fields must be a list of @code{<name-service>} objects (see below)." msgstr "Das sind die Systemdatenbanken, um die sich NSS kümmern kann. Jedes dieser Felder muss eine Liste aus @code{<name-service>}-Objekten sein (siehe unten)." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23830 +#: doc/guix.texi:23827 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} name-service" msgstr "{Datentyp} name-service" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23834 +#: doc/guix.texi:23831 msgid "This is the data type representing an actual name service and the associated lookup action." msgstr "Der einen eigentlichen Namensdienst repräsentierende Datentyp zusammen mit der zugehörigen Auflösungsaktion." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23839 +#: doc/guix.texi:23836 msgid "A string denoting the name service (@pxref{Services in the NSS configuration,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})." msgstr "Eine Zeichenkette, die den Namensdienst bezeichnet (siehe @ref{Services in the NSS configuration,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23844 +#: doc/guix.texi:23841 msgid "Note that name services listed here must be visible to nscd. This is achieved by passing the @code{#:name-services} argument to @code{nscd-service} the list of packages providing the needed name services (@pxref{Base Services, @code{nscd-service}})." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass hier aufgeführte Namensdienste für den nscd sichtbar sein müssen. Dazu übergeben Sie im Argument @code{#:name-services} des @code{nscd-service} die Liste der Pakete, die die entsprechenden Namensdienste anbieten (siehe @ref{Base Services, @code{nscd-service}})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23845 +#: doc/guix.texi:23842 #, no-wrap msgid "reaction" msgstr "reaction" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23849 +#: doc/guix.texi:23846 msgid "An action specified using the @code{lookup-specification} macro (@pxref{Actions in the NSS configuration,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). For example:" msgstr "Eine mit Hilfe des Makros @code{lookup-specification} angegebene Aktion (siehe @ref{Actions in the NSS configuration,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Zum Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23853 +#: doc/guix.texi:23850 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(lookup-specification (unavailable => continue)\n" @@ -43950,17 +44004,17 @@ msgstr "" " (success => return))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23867 +#: doc/guix.texi:23864 msgid "For bootstrapping purposes, the Linux-Libre kernel is passed an @dfn{initial RAM disk}, or @dfn{initrd}. An initrd contains a temporary root file system as well as an initialization script. The latter is responsible for mounting the real root file system, and for loading any kernel modules that may be needed to achieve that." msgstr "Um ihn zu initialisieren (zu „bootstrappen“), wird für den Kernel Linux-Libre eine @dfn{initiale RAM-Disk} angegeben (kurz @dfn{initrd}). Eine initrd enthält ein temporäres Wurzeldateisystem sowie ein Skript zur Initialisierung. Letzteres ist dafür zuständig, das echte Wurzeldateisystem einzubinden und alle Kernel-Module zu laden, die dafür nötig sein könnten." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23876 +#: doc/guix.texi:23873 msgid "The @code{initrd-modules} field of an @code{operating-system} declaration allows you to specify Linux-libre kernel modules that must be available in the initrd. In particular, this is where you would list modules needed to actually drive the hard disk where your root partition is---although the default value of @code{initrd-modules} should cover most use cases. For example, assuming you need the @code{megaraid_sas} module in addition to the default modules to be able to access your root file system, you would write:" msgstr "Mit dem Feld @code{initrd-modules} einer @code{operating-system}-Deklaration können Sie angeben, welche Kernel-Module für Linux-libre in der initrd verfügbar sein müssen. Insbesondere müssen hier die Module aufgeführt werden, um die Festplatte zu betreiben, auf der sich Ihre Wurzelpartition befindet — allerdings sollte der vorgegebene Wert der @code{initrd-modules} in dem meisten Fällen genügen. Wenn Sie aber zum Beispiel das Kernel-Modul @code{megaraid_sas} zusätzlich zu den vorgegebenen Modulen brauchen, um auf Ihr Wurzeldateisystem zugreifen zu können, würden Sie das so schreiben:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23881 +#: doc/guix.texi:23878 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -43972,28 +44026,28 @@ msgstr "" " (initrd-modules (cons \"megaraid_sas\" %base-initrd-modules)))\n" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23883 +#: doc/guix.texi:23880 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %base-initrd-modules" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %base-initrd-modules" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23885 +#: doc/guix.texi:23882 msgid "This is the list of kernel modules included in the initrd by default." msgstr "Der Vorgabewert für die Liste der Kernel-Module, die in der initrd enthalten sein sollen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23893 +#: doc/guix.texi:23890 msgid "Furthermore, if you need lower-level customization, the @code{initrd} field of an @code{operating-system} declaration allows you to specify which initrd you would like to use. The @code{(gnu system linux-initrd)} module provides three ways to build an initrd: the high-level @code{base-initrd} procedure and the low-level @code{raw-initrd} and @code{expression->initrd} procedures." msgstr "Wenn Sie noch systemnähere Anpassungen durchführen wollen, können Sie im Feld @code{initrd} einer @code{operating-system}-Deklaration angeben, was für eine Art von initrd Sie benutzen möchten. Das Modul @code{(gnu system linux-initrd)} enthält drei Arten, eine initrd zu erstellen: die abstrakte Prozedur @code{base-initrd} und die systemnahen Prozeduren @code{raw-initrd} und @code{expression->initrd}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23898 +#: doc/guix.texi:23895 msgid "The @code{base-initrd} procedure is intended to cover most common uses. For example, if you want to add a bunch of kernel modules to be loaded at boot time, you can define the @code{initrd} field of the operating system declaration like this:" msgstr "Mit der Prozedur @code{base-initrd} sollten Sie die häufigsten Anwendungszwecke abdecken können. Wenn Sie zum Beispiel ein paar Kernel-Module zur Boot-Zeit laden lassen möchten, können Sie das @code{initrd}-Feld auf diese Art definieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23906 +#: doc/guix.texi:23903 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(initrd (lambda (file-systems . rest)\n" @@ -44012,369 +44066,369 @@ msgstr "" " rest)))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23911 +#: doc/guix.texi:23908 msgid "The @code{base-initrd} procedure also handles common use cases that involves using the system as a QEMU guest, or as a ``live'' system with volatile root file system." msgstr "Die Prozedur @code{base-initrd} kann auch mit üblichen Anwendungszwecken umgehen, um das System als QEMU-Gastsystem zu betreiben oder als ein „Live“-System ohne ein dauerhaft gespeichertes Wurzeldateisystem." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23918 +#: doc/guix.texi:23915 msgid "The @code{base-initrd} procedure is built from @code{raw-initrd} procedure. Unlike @code{base-initrd}, @code{raw-initrd} doesn't do anything high-level, such as trying to guess which kernel modules and packages should be included to the initrd. An example use of @code{raw-initrd} is when a user has a custom Linux kernel configuration and default kernel modules included by @code{base-initrd} are not available." msgstr "Die Prozedur @code{base-initrd} baut auf der Prozedur @code{raw-initrd} auf. Anders als @code{base-initrd} hat @code{raw-initrd} keinerlei Zusatzfunktionalitäten: Es wird kein Versuch unternommen, für die initrd notwendige Kernel-Module und Pakete automatisch hinzuzunehmen. @code{raw-initrd} kann zum Beispiel benutzt werden, wenn ein Nutzer eine eigene Konfiguration des Linux-Kernels verwendet und die Standard-Kernel-Module, die mit @code{base-initrd} hinzugenommen würden, nicht verfügbar sind." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23923 +#: doc/guix.texi:23920 msgid "The initial RAM disk produced by @code{base-initrd} or @code{raw-initrd} honors several options passed on the Linux kernel command line (that is, arguments passed @i{via} the @code{linux} command of GRUB, or the @code{-append} option of QEMU), notably:" msgstr "Die initiale RAM-Disk, wie sie von @code{base-initrd} oder @code{raw-initrd} erzeugt wird, richtet sich nach verschiedenen Optionen, die auf der Kernel-Befehlszeile übergeben werden (also über GRUBs @code{linux}-Befehl oder die @code{-append}-Befehlszeilenoption von QEMU). Erwähnt werden sollten:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23925 +#: doc/guix.texi:23922 #, no-wrap msgid "--load=@var{boot}" msgstr "--load=@var{boot}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23928 +#: doc/guix.texi:23925 msgid "Tell the initial RAM disk to load @var{boot}, a file containing a Scheme program, once it has mounted the root file system." msgstr "Die initiale RAM-Disk eine Datei @var{boot}, in der ein Scheme-Programm steht, laden lassen, nachdem das Wurzeldateisystem eingebunden wurde." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23932 +#: doc/guix.texi:23929 msgid "Guix uses this option to yield control to a boot program that runs the service activation programs and then spawns the GNU@tie{}Shepherd, the initialization system." msgstr "Guix übergibt mit dieser Befehlszeilenoption die Kontrolle an ein Boot-Programm, das die Dienstaktivierungsprogramme ausführt und anschließend den GNU@tie{}Shepherd startet, das Initialisierungssystem („init“-System) von Guix System." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23933 +#: doc/guix.texi:23930 #, no-wrap msgid "--root=@var{root}" msgstr "--root=@var{Wurzel}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23937 +#: doc/guix.texi:23934 msgid "Mount @var{root} as the root file system. @var{root} can be a device name like @code{/dev/sda1}, a file system label, or a file system UUID." msgstr "Das mit @var{Wurzel} bezeichnete Dateisystem als Wurzeldateisystem einbinden. @var{Wurzel} kann ein Geratename wie @code{/dev/sda1}, eine Dateisystembezeichnung (d.h.@: ein Dateisystem-„Label“) oder eine Dateisystem-UUID sein." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23941 +#: doc/guix.texi:23938 msgid "Have @file{/run/booted-system} and @file{/run/current-system} point to @var{system}." msgstr "@file{/run/booted-system} und @file{/run/current-system} auf das @var{System} zeigen lassen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23942 +#: doc/guix.texi:23939 #, no-wrap msgid "modprobe.blacklist=@var{modules}@dots{}" msgstr "modprobe.blacklist=@var{Module}…" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23943 +#: doc/guix.texi:23940 #, no-wrap msgid "module, black-listing" msgstr "Kernel-Module, Sperrliste" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23944 +#: doc/guix.texi:23941 #, no-wrap msgid "black list, of kernel modules" msgstr "Sperrliste, von Kernel-Modulen" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23949 +#: doc/guix.texi:23946 msgid "Instruct the initial RAM disk as well as the @command{modprobe} command (from the kmod package) to refuse to load @var{modules}. @var{modules} must be a comma-separated list of module names---e.g., @code{usbkbd,9pnet}." msgstr "Die initiale RAM-Disk sowie den Befehl @command{modprobe} (aus dem kmod-Paket) anweisen, das Laden der angegebenen @var{Module} zu verweigern. Als @var{Module} muss eine kommagetrennte Liste von Kernel-Modul-Namen angegeben werden — z.B.@: @code{usbkbd,9pnet}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23950 +#: doc/guix.texi:23947 #, no-wrap msgid "--repl" msgstr "--repl" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23956 +#: doc/guix.texi:23953 msgid "Start a read-eval-print loop (REPL) from the initial RAM disk before it tries to load kernel modules and to mount the root file system. Our marketing team calls it @dfn{boot-to-Guile}. The Schemer in you will love it. @xref{Using Guile Interactively,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}, for more information on Guile's REPL." msgstr "Eine Lese-Auswerten-Schreiben-Schleife (englisch „Read-Eval-Print Loop“, kurz REPL) von der initialen RAM-Disk starten, bevor diese die Kernel-Module zu laden versucht und das Wurzeldateisystem einbindet. Unsere Marketingabteilung nennt das @dfn{boot-to-Guile}. Der Schemer in Ihnen wird das lieben. Siehe @ref{Using Guile Interactively,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual} für mehr Informationen über die REPL von Guile." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23962 +#: doc/guix.texi:23959 msgid "Now that you know all the features that initial RAM disks produced by @code{base-initrd} and @code{raw-initrd} provide, here is how to use it and customize it further." msgstr "Jetzt wo Sie wissen, was für Funktionalitäten eine durch @code{base-initrd} und @code{raw-initrd} erzeugte initiale RAM-Disk so haben kann, möchten Sie vielleicht auch wissen, wie man Sie benutzt und weiter anpasst:" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23965 +#: doc/guix.texi:23962 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} raw-initrd @var{file-systems} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} raw-initrd @var{Dateisysteme} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23978 +#: doc/guix.texi:23975 msgid "[#:linux-modules '()] [#:mapped-devices '()] @ [#:keyboard-layout #f] @ [#:helper-packages '()] [#:qemu-networking? #f] [#:volatile-root? #f] Return a derivation that builds a raw initrd. @var{file-systems} is a list of file systems to be mounted by the initrd, possibly in addition to the root file system specified on the kernel command line via @code{--root}. @var{linux-modules} is a list of kernel modules to be loaded at boot time. @var{mapped-devices} is a list of device mappings to realize before @var{file-systems} are mounted (@pxref{Mapped Devices}). @var{helper-packages} is a list of packages to be copied in the initrd. It may include @code{e2fsck/static} or other packages needed by the initrd to check the root file system." msgstr "[#:linux-modules '()] [#:mapped-devices '()] @ [#:keyboard-layout #f] @ [#:helper-packages '()] [#:qemu-networking? #f] [#:volatile-root? #f] Liefert eine Ableitung, die eine rohe („raw“) initrd erstellt. @var{Dateisysteme} bezeichnet eine Liste von durch die initrd einzubindenden Dateisystemen, unter Umständen zusätzlich zum auf der Kernel-Befehlszeile mit @code{--root} angegebenen Wurzeldateisystem. @var{linux-modules} ist eine Liste von Kernel-Modulen, die zur Boot-Zeit geladen werden sollen. @var{mapped-devices} ist eine Liste von Gerätezuordnungen, die hergestellt sein müssen, bevor die unter @var{file-systems} aufgeführten Dateisysteme eingebunden werden (siehe @ref{Mapped Devices}). @var{helper-packages} ist eine Liste von Paketen, die in die initrd kopiert werden. Darunter kann @code{e2fsck/static} oder andere Pakete aufgeführt werden, mit denen durch die initrd das Wurzeldateisystem auf Fehler hin geprüft werden kann." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23984 doc/guix.texi:24008 +#: doc/guix.texi:23981 doc/guix.texi:24005 msgid "When true, @var{keyboard-layout} is a @code{<keyboard-layout>} record denoting the desired console keyboard layout. This is done before @var{mapped-devices} are set up and before @var{file-systems} are mounted such that, should the user need to enter a passphrase or use the REPL, this happens using the intended keyboard layout." msgstr "Ist es auf einen wahren Wert gesetzt, dann muss @var{keyboard-layout} eine Tastaturbelegung als @code{<keyboard-layout>}-Verbundsobjekt angeben, die die gewünschte Tastaturbelegung für die Konsole bezeichnet. Sie wird verwendet, noch bevor die Gerätezuordnungen in @var{mapped-devices} hergestellt werden und bevor die Dateisysteme in @var{file-systems} eingebunden werden, damit der Anwender dabei die gewollte Tastaturbelegung beim Eingeben einer Passphrase und bei der Nutzung einer REPL verwenden kann." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23988 +#: doc/guix.texi:23985 msgid "When @var{qemu-networking?} is true, set up networking with the standard QEMU parameters. When @var{virtio?} is true, load additional modules so that the initrd can be used as a QEMU guest with para-virtualized I/O drivers." msgstr "Wenn @var{qemu-networking?} wahr ist, wird eine Netzwerkverbindung mit den Standard-QEMU-Parametern hergestellt. Wenn @var{virtio?} wahr ist, werden zusätzliche Kernel-Module geladen, damit die initrd als ein QEMU-Gast paravirtualisierte Ein-/Ausgabetreiber benutzen kann." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23991 +#: doc/guix.texi:23988 msgid "When @var{volatile-root?} is true, the root file system is writable but any changes to it are lost." msgstr "Wenn @var{volatile-root?} wahr ist, ist Schreiben auf das Wurzeldateisystem möglich, aber Änderungen daran bleiben nicht erhalten." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23993 +#: doc/guix.texi:23990 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} base-initrd @var{file-systems} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} base-initrd @var{Dateisysteme} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:24002 +#: doc/guix.texi:23999 msgid "[#:mapped-devices '()] [#:keyboard-layout #f] @ [#:qemu-networking? #f] [#:volatile-root? #f] @ [#:linux-modules '()] Return as a file-like object a generic initrd, with kernel modules taken from @var{linux}. @var{file-systems} is a list of file-systems to be mounted by the initrd, possibly in addition to the root file system specified on the kernel command line via @code{--root}. @var{mapped-devices} is a list of device mappings to realize before @var{file-systems} are mounted." msgstr "[#:mapped-devices '()] [#:keyboard-layout #f] @ [#:qemu-networking? #f] [#:volatile-root? #f] @ [#:linux-modules '()] Liefert eine allgemein anwendbare, generische initrd als dateiartiges Objekt mit den Kernel-Modulen aus @var{linux}. Die @var{file-systems} sind eine Liste von durch die initrd einzubindenden Dateisystemen, unter Umständen zusätzlich zum Wurzeldateisystem, das auf der Kernel-Befehlszeile mit @code{--root} angegeben wurde. Die @var{mapped-devices} sind eine Liste von Gerätezuordnungen, die hergestellt sein müssen, bevor die @var{file-systems} eingebunden werden." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:24010 +#: doc/guix.texi:24007 msgid "@var{qemu-networking?} and @var{volatile-root?} behaves as in @code{raw-initrd}." msgstr "@var{qemu-networking?} und @var{volatile-root?} verhalten sich wie bei @code{raw-initrd}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:24015 +#: doc/guix.texi:24012 msgid "The initrd is automatically populated with all the kernel modules necessary for @var{file-systems} and for the given options. Additional kernel modules can be listed in @var{linux-modules}. They will be added to the initrd, and loaded at boot time in the order in which they appear." msgstr "In die initrd werden automatisch alle Kernel-Module eingefügt, die für die unter @var{file-systems} angegebenen Dateisysteme und die angegebenen Optionen nötig sind. Zusätzliche Kernel-Module können unter den @var{linux-modules} aufgeführt werden. Diese werden zur initrd hinzugefügt und zur Boot-Zeit in der Reihenfolge geladen, in der sie angegeben wurden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24022 +#: doc/guix.texi:24019 msgid "Needless to say, the initrds we produce and use embed a statically-linked Guile, and the initialization program is a Guile program. That gives a lot of flexibility. The @code{expression->initrd} procedure builds such an initrd, given the program to run in that initrd." msgstr "Selbstverständlich betten die hier erzeugten und benutzten initrds ein statisch gebundenes Guile ein und das Initialisierungsprogramm ist ein Guile-Programm. Dadurch haben wir viel Flexibilität. Die Prozedur @code{expression->initrd} erstellt eine solche initrd für ein an sie übergebenes Programm." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:24023 +#: doc/guix.texi:24020 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} expression->initrd @var{exp} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} expression->initrd @var{G-Ausdruck} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:24029 +#: doc/guix.texi:24026 msgid "[#:guile %guile-static-stripped] [#:name \"guile-initrd\"] Return as a file-like object a Linux initrd (a gzipped cpio archive) containing @var{guile} and that evaluates @var{exp}, a G-expression, upon booting. All the derivations referenced by @var{exp} are automatically copied to the initrd." msgstr "[#:guile %guile-static-stripped] [#:name \"guile-initrd\"] Liefert eine Linux-initrd (d.h.@: ein gzip-komprimiertes cpio-Archiv) als dateiartiges Objekt, in dem @var{guile} enthalten ist, womit der @var{G-Ausdruck} nach dem Booten ausgewertet wird. Alle vom @var{G-Ausdruck} referenzierten Ableitungen werden automatisch in die initrd kopiert." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24035 +#: doc/guix.texi:24032 #, no-wrap msgid "boot loader" msgstr "Bootloader" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24042 +#: doc/guix.texi:24039 msgid "The operating system supports multiple bootloaders. The bootloader is configured using @code{bootloader-configuration} declaration. All the fields of this structure are bootloader agnostic except for one field, @code{bootloader} that indicates the bootloader to be configured and installed." msgstr "Das Betriebssystem unterstützt mehrere Bootloader. Der gewünschte Bootloader wird mit der @code{bootloader-configuration}-Deklaration konfiguriert. Alle Felder dieser Struktur sind für alle Bootloader gleich außer dem einen Feld @code{bootloader}, das angibt, welcher Bootloader konfiguriert und installiert werden soll." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24047 +#: doc/guix.texi:24044 msgid "Some of the bootloaders do not honor every field of @code{bootloader-configuration}. For instance, the extlinux bootloader does not support themes and thus ignores the @code{theme} field." msgstr "Manche der Bootloader setzen nicht alle Felder einer @code{bootloader-configuration} um. Zum Beispiel ignoriert der extlinux-Bootloader das @code{theme}-Feld, weil er keine eigenen Themen unterstützt." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:24048 +#: doc/guix.texi:24045 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} bootloader-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} bootloader-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:24050 +#: doc/guix.texi:24047 msgid "The type of a bootloader configuration declaration." msgstr "Der Typ der Deklaration einer Bootloader-Konfiguration." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24054 +#: doc/guix.texi:24051 #, no-wrap msgid "EFI, bootloader" msgstr "EFI, Bootloader" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24055 +#: doc/guix.texi:24052 #, no-wrap msgid "UEFI, bootloader" msgstr "UEFI, Bootloader" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24056 +#: doc/guix.texi:24053 #, no-wrap msgid "BIOS, bootloader" msgstr "BIOS, Bootloader" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24060 +#: doc/guix.texi:24057 msgid "The bootloader to use, as a @code{bootloader} object. For now @code{grub-bootloader}, @code{grub-efi-bootloader}, @code{extlinux-bootloader} and @code{u-boot-bootloader} are supported." msgstr "Der zu benutzende Bootloader als ein @code{bootloader}-Objekt. Zur Zeit werden @code{grub-bootloader}, @code{grub-efi-bootloader}, @code{extlinux-bootloader} und @code{u-boot-bootloader} unterstützt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24066 +#: doc/guix.texi:24063 msgid "@code{grub-efi-bootloader} allows to boot on modern systems using the @dfn{Unified Extensible Firmware Interface} (UEFI). This is what you should use if the installation image contains a @file{/sys/firmware/efi} directory when you boot it on your system." msgstr "@code{grub-efi-bootloader} macht es möglich, auf modernen Systemen mit @dfn{Unified Extensible Firmware Interface} (UEFI) zu booten. Sie sollten das hier benutzen, wenn im Installationsabbild ein Verzeichnis @file{/sys/firmware/efi} vorhanden ist, wenn Sie davon auf Ihrem System booten." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24070 +#: doc/guix.texi:24067 msgid "@code{grub-bootloader} allows you to boot in particular Intel-based machines in ``legacy'' BIOS mode." msgstr "Mit @code{grub-bootloader} können Sie vor allem auf Intel-basierten Maschinen im alten „Legacy“-BIOS-Modus booten." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24071 +#: doc/guix.texi:24068 #, no-wrap msgid "ARM, bootloaders" msgstr "ARM, Bootloader" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24072 +#: doc/guix.texi:24069 #, no-wrap msgid "AArch64, bootloaders" msgstr "AArch64, Bootloader" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24077 +#: doc/guix.texi:24074 msgid "Available bootloaders are described in @code{(gnu bootloader @dots{})} modules. In particular, @code{(gnu bootloader u-boot)} contains definitions of bootloaders for a wide range of ARM and AArch64 systems, using the @uref{https://www.denx.de/wiki/U-Boot/, U-Boot bootloader}." msgstr "Verfügbare Bootloader werden in den Modulen @code{(gnu bootloader …)} beschrieben. Insbesondere enthält @code{(gnu bootloader u-boot)} Definitionen für eine Vielzahl von ARM- und AArch64-Systemen, die den @uref{https://www.denx.de/wiki/U-Boot/, U-Boot-Bootloader} benutzen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24081 +#: doc/guix.texi:24078 msgid "This is a string denoting the target onto which to install the bootloader." msgstr "Eine Zeichenkette, die angibt, auf welches Ziel der Bootloader installiert werden soll." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24088 +#: doc/guix.texi:24085 msgid "The interpretation depends on the bootloader in question. For @code{grub-bootloader}, for example, it should be a device name understood by the bootloader @command{installer} command, such as @code{/dev/sda} or @code{(hd0)} (@pxref{Invoking grub-install,,, grub, GNU GRUB Manual}). For @code{grub-efi-bootloader}, it should be the mount point of the EFI file system, usually @file{/boot/efi}." msgstr "Was das bedeutet, hängt vom jeweiligen Bootloader ab. Für @code{grub-bootloader} sollte hier zum Beispiel ein Gerätename angegeben werden, der vom @command{installer}-Befehl des Bootloaders verstanden wird, etwa @code{/dev/sda} oder @code{(hd0)} (siehe @ref{Invoking grub-install,,, grub, GNU GRUB Manual}). Für @code{grub-efi-bootloader} sollte der Einhängepunkt des EFI-Dateisystems angegeben werden, in der Regel @file{/boot/efi}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24089 +#: doc/guix.texi:24086 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{menu-entries} (default: @code{()})" msgstr "@code{menu-entries} (Vorgabe: @code{()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24093 +#: doc/guix.texi:24090 msgid "A possibly empty list of @code{menu-entry} objects (see below), denoting entries to appear in the bootloader menu, in addition to the current system entry and the entry pointing to previous system generations." msgstr "Eine möglicherweise leere Liste von @code{menu-entry}-Objekten (siehe unten), die für Menüeinträge stehen, die im Bootloader-Menü auftauchen sollen, zusätzlich zum aktuellen Systemeintrag und dem auf vorherige Systemgenerationen verweisenden Eintrag." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24094 +#: doc/guix.texi:24091 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{default-entry} (default: @code{0})" msgstr "@code{default-entry} (Vorgabe: @code{0})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24097 +#: doc/guix.texi:24094 msgid "The index of the default boot menu entry. Index 0 is for the entry of the current system." msgstr "Die Position des standardmäßig ausgewählten Bootmenü-Eintrags. An Position 0 steht der Eintrag der aktuellen Systemgeneration." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24098 +#: doc/guix.texi:24095 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{timeout} (default: @code{5})" msgstr "@code{timeout} (Vorgabe: @code{5})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24101 +#: doc/guix.texi:24098 msgid "The number of seconds to wait for keyboard input before booting. Set to 0 to boot immediately, and to -1 to wait indefinitely." msgstr "Wieviele Sekunden lang im Menü auf eine Tastatureingabe gewartet wird, bevor gebootet wird. 0 steht für sofortiges Booten, für -1 wird ohne Zeitbeschränkung gewartet." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24102 +#: doc/guix.texi:24099 #, no-wrap msgid "keyboard layout, for the bootloader" msgstr "Tastaturbelegung, beim Bootloader" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24106 +#: doc/guix.texi:24103 msgid "If this is @code{#f}, the bootloader's menu (if any) uses the default keyboard layout, usually US@tie{}English (``qwerty'')." msgstr "Wenn dies auf @code{#f} gesetzt ist, verwendet das Menü des Bootloaders (falls vorhanden) die Vorgabe-Tastaturbelegung, normalerweise US@tie{}English („qwerty“)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24109 +#: doc/guix.texi:24106 msgid "Otherwise, this must be a @code{keyboard-layout} object (@pxref{Keyboard Layout})." msgstr "Andernfalls muss es ein @code{keyboard-layout}-Objekt sein (siehe @ref{Keyboard Layout})." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:24113 +#: doc/guix.texi:24110 msgid "This option is currently ignored by bootloaders other than @code{grub} and @code{grub-efi}." msgstr "Dieses Feld wird derzeit von Bootloadern außer @code{grub} und @code{grub-efi} ignoriert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24115 +#: doc/guix.texi:24112 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{theme} (default: @var{#f})" msgstr "@code{theme} (Vorgabe: @var{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24119 +#: doc/guix.texi:24116 msgid "The bootloader theme object describing the theme to use. If no theme is provided, some bootloaders might use a default theme, that's true for GRUB." msgstr "Ein Objekt für das im Bootloader anzuzeigende Thema. Wird kein Thema angegeben, benutzen manche Bootloader vielleicht ein voreingestelltes Thema; GRUB zumindest macht es so." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24120 +#: doc/guix.texi:24117 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{terminal-outputs} (default: @code{'gfxterm})" msgstr "@code{terminal-outputs} (Vorgabe: @code{'gfxterm})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24127 +#: doc/guix.texi:24124 msgid "The output terminals used for the bootloader boot menu, as a list of symbols. GRUB accepts the values: @code{console}, @code{serial}, @code{serial_@{0-3@}}, @code{gfxterm}, @code{vga_text}, @code{mda_text}, @code{morse}, and @code{pkmodem}. This field corresponds to the GRUB variable @code{GRUB_TERMINAL_OUTPUT} (@pxref{Simple configuration,,, grub,GNU GRUB manual})." msgstr "Die Ausgabeterminals, die für das Boot-Menü des Bootloaders benutzt werden, als eine Liste von Symbolen. GRUB akzeptiert hier diese Werte: @code{console}, @code{serial}, @code{serial_@{0–3@}}, @code{gfxterm}, @code{vga_text}, @code{mda_text}, @code{morse} und @code{pkmodem}. Dieses Feld entspricht der GRUB-Variablen @code{GRUB_TERMINAL_OUTPUT} (siehe @ref{Simple configuration,,, grub,GNU GRUB manual})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24128 +#: doc/guix.texi:24125 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{terminal-inputs} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{terminal-inputs} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24136 +#: doc/guix.texi:24133 msgid "The input terminals used for the bootloader boot menu, as a list of symbols. For GRUB, the default is the native platform terminal as determined at run-time. GRUB accepts the values: @code{console}, @code{serial}, @code{serial_@{0-3@}}, @code{at_keyboard}, and @code{usb_keyboard}. This field corresponds to the GRUB variable @code{GRUB_TERMINAL_INPUT} (@pxref{Simple configuration,,, grub,GNU GRUB manual})." msgstr "Die Eingabeterminals, die für das Boot-Menü des Bootloaders benutzt werden, als eine Liste von Symbolen. GRUB verwendet hier das zur Laufzeit bestimmte Standardterminal. GRUB akzeptiert sonst diese Werte: @code{console}, @code{serial}, @code{serial_@{0-3@}}, @code{at_keyboard} und @code{usb_keyboard}. Dieses Feld entspricht der GRUB-Variablen @code{GRUB_TERMINAL_INPUT} (siehe @ref{Simple configuration,,, grub,GNU GRUB manual})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24137 +#: doc/guix.texi:24134 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{serial-unit} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{serial-unit} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24141 +#: doc/guix.texi:24138 msgid "The serial unit used by the bootloader, as an integer from 0 to 3. For GRUB, it is chosen at run-time; currently GRUB chooses 0, which corresponds to COM1 (@pxref{Serial terminal,,, grub,GNU GRUB manual})." msgstr "Die serielle Einheit, die der Bootloader benutzt, als eine ganze Zahl zwischen 0 und 3, einschließlich. Für GRUB wird sie automatisch zur Laufzeit ausgewählt; derzeit wählt GRUB die 0 aus, die COM1 entspricht (siehe @ref{Serial terminal,,, grub,GNU GRUB manual})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24142 +#: doc/guix.texi:24139 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{serial-speed} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{serial-speed} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24146 +#: doc/guix.texi:24143 msgid "The speed of the serial interface, as an integer. For GRUB, the default value is chosen at run-time; currently GRUB chooses 9600@tie{}bps (@pxref{Serial terminal,,, grub,GNU GRUB manual})." msgstr "Die Geschwindigkeit der seriellen Schnittstelle als eine ganze Zahl. GRUB bestimmt den Wert standardmäßig zur Laufzeit; derzeit wählt GRUB 9600@tie{}bps (siehe @ref{Serial terminal,,, grub,GNU GRUB manual})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24150 +#: doc/guix.texi:24147 #, no-wrap msgid "dual boot" msgstr "Dual-Boot" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24151 +#: doc/guix.texi:24148 #, no-wrap msgid "boot menu" msgstr "Bootmenü" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24157 +#: doc/guix.texi:24154 msgid "Should you want to list additional boot menu entries @i{via} the @code{menu-entries} field above, you will need to create them with the @code{menu-entry} form. For example, imagine you want to be able to boot another distro (hard to imagine!), you can define a menu entry along these lines:" msgstr "Sollten Sie zusätzliche Bootmenü-Einträge über das oben beschriebene @code{menu-entries}-Feld hinzufügen möchten, müssen Sie diese mit der @code{menu-entry}-Form erzeugen. Stellen Sie sich zum Beispiel vor, Sie wollten noch eine andere Distribution booten können (schwer vorstellbar!), dann könnten Sie einen Menüeintrag wie den Folgenden definieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24164 +#: doc/guix.texi:24161 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(menu-entry\n" @@ -44390,141 +44444,141 @@ msgstr "" " (initrd \"/boot/old/initrd\"))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24167 +#: doc/guix.texi:24164 msgid "Details below." msgstr "Details finden Sie unten." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:24168 +#: doc/guix.texi:24165 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} menu-entry" msgstr "{Datentyp} menu-entry" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:24170 +#: doc/guix.texi:24167 msgid "The type of an entry in the bootloader menu." msgstr "Der Typ eines Eintrags im Bootloadermenü." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24175 +#: doc/guix.texi:24172 msgid "The label to show in the menu---e.g., @code{\"GNU\"}." msgstr "Die Beschriftung, die im Menü gezeigt werden soll — z.B.@: @code{\"GNU\"}." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:24176 +#: doc/guix.texi:24173 #, no-wrap msgid "linux" msgstr "linux" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24178 +#: doc/guix.texi:24175 msgid "The Linux kernel image to boot, for example:" msgstr "Das Linux-Kernel-Abbild, was gebootet werden soll, zum Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24181 +#: doc/guix.texi:24178 #, no-wrap msgid "(file-append linux-libre \"/bzImage\")\n" msgstr "(file-append linux-libre \"/bzImage\")\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24186 +#: doc/guix.texi:24183 msgid "For GRUB, it is also possible to specify a device explicitly in the file path using GRUB's device naming convention (@pxref{Naming convention,,, grub, GNU GRUB manual}), for example:" msgstr "Für GRUB kann hier auch ein Gerät ausdrücklich zum Dateipfad angegeben werden, unter Verwendung von GRUBs Konventionen zur Gerätebenennung (siehe @ref{Naming convention,,, grub, GNU GRUB manual}), zum Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24189 +#: doc/guix.texi:24186 #, no-wrap msgid "\"(hd0,msdos1)/boot/vmlinuz\"\n" msgstr "\"(hd0,msdos1)/boot/vmlinuz\"\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24193 +#: doc/guix.texi:24190 msgid "If the device is specified explicitly as above, then the @code{device} field is ignored entirely." msgstr "Wenn das Gerät auf diese Weise ausdrücklich angegeben wird, wird das @code{device}-Feld gänzlich ignoriert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24194 +#: doc/guix.texi:24191 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{linux-arguments} (default: @code{()})" msgstr "@code{linux-arguments} (Vorgabe: @code{()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24197 +#: doc/guix.texi:24194 msgid "The list of extra Linux kernel command-line arguments---e.g., @code{(\"console=ttyS0\")}." msgstr "Die Liste zusätzlicher Linux-Kernel-Befehlszeilenargumente — z.B.@: @code{(\"console=ttyS0\")}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24201 +#: doc/guix.texi:24198 msgid "A G-Expression or string denoting the file name of the initial RAM disk to use (@pxref{G-Expressions})." msgstr "Ein G-Ausdruck oder eine Zeichenkette, die den Dateinamen der initialen RAM-Disk angibt, die benutzt werden soll (siehe @ref{G-Expressions})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24201 +#: doc/guix.texi:24198 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{device} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{device} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24204 +#: doc/guix.texi:24201 msgid "The device where the kernel and initrd are to be found---i.e., for GRUB, @dfn{root} for this menu entry (@pxref{root,,, grub, GNU GRUB manual})." msgstr "Das Gerät, auf dem Kernel und initrd zu finden sind — d.h.@: bei GRUB die Wurzel (@dfn{root}) dieses Menüeintrags (siehe @ref{root,,, grub, GNU GRUB manual})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24210 +#: doc/guix.texi:24207 msgid "This may be a file system label (a string), a file system UUID (a bytevector, @pxref{File Systems}), or @code{#f}, in which case the bootloader will search the device containing the file specified by the @code{linux} field (@pxref{search,,, grub, GNU GRUB manual}). It must @emph{not} be an OS device name such as @file{/dev/sda1}." msgstr "Dies kann eine Dateisystembezeichnung (als Zeichenkette), eine Dateisystem-UUID (als Bytevektor, siehe @ref{File Systems}) oder @code{#f} sein, im letzten Fall wird der Bootloader auf dem Gerät suchen, das die vom @code{linux}-Feld benannte Datei enthält (siehe @ref{search,,, grub, GNU GRUB manual}). Ein vom Betriebssystem vergebener Gerätename wie @file{/dev/sda1} ist aber @emph{nicht} erlaubt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24217 +#: doc/guix.texi:24214 msgid "For now only GRUB has theme support. GRUB themes are created using the @code{grub-theme} form, which is not documented yet." msgstr "Zur Zeit lässt nur GRUB sein Aussehen durch Themen anpassen. GRUB-Themen werden mit der @code{grub-theme}-Form erzeugt, die hier noch nicht dokumentiert ist." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:24222 +#: doc/guix.texi:24219 msgid "This is the default GRUB theme used by the operating system if no @code{theme} field is specified in @code{bootloader-configuration} record." msgstr "Das vorgegebene GRUB-Thema, das vom Betriebssystem benutzt wird, wenn kein @code{theme}-Feld im @code{bootloader-configuration}-Verbundsobjekt angegeben wurde." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:24225 +#: doc/guix.texi:24222 msgid "It comes with a fancy background image displaying the GNU and Guix logos." msgstr "Es wird von einem feschen Hintergrundbild begleitet, das die Logos von GNU und Guix zeigt." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:24229 +#: doc/guix.texi:24226 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @code{guix system}" msgstr "@code{guix system} aufrufen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24234 +#: doc/guix.texi:24231 msgid "Once you have written an operating system declaration as seen in the previous section, it can be @dfn{instantiated} using the @command{guix system} command. The synopsis is:" msgstr "Sobald Sie eine Betriebssystemdeklaration geschrieben haben, wie wir sie in den vorangehenden Abschnitten gesehen haben, kann diese @dfn{instanziiert} werden, indem Sie den Befehl @command{guix system} aufrufen. Zusammengefasst:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24237 +#: doc/guix.texi:24234 #, no-wrap msgid "guix system @var{options}@dots{} @var{action} @var{file}\n" msgstr "guix system @var{Optionen}…@: @var{Aktion} @var{Datei}\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24243 +#: doc/guix.texi:24240 msgid "@var{file} must be the name of a file containing an @code{operating-system} declaration. @var{action} specifies how the operating system is instantiated. Currently the following values are supported:" msgstr "@var{Datei} muss der Name einer Datei sein, in der eine Betriebssystemdeklaration als @code{operating-system}-Objekt steht. @var{Aktion} gibt an, wie das Betriebssystem instanziiert wird. Derzeit werden folgende Werte dafür unterstützt:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24245 +#: doc/guix.texi:24242 #, no-wrap msgid "search" msgstr "search" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24248 +#: doc/guix.texi:24245 msgid "Display available service type definitions that match the given regular expressions, sorted by relevance:" msgstr "Verfügbare Diensttypendefinitionen anzeigen, die zum angegebenen regulären Ausdruck passen, sortiert nach Relevanz:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24260 +#: doc/guix.texi:24257 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix system search console font\n" @@ -44552,7 +44606,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24266 +#: doc/guix.texi:24263 #, no-wrap msgid "" "name: mingetty\n" @@ -44570,7 +44624,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24273 +#: doc/guix.texi:24270 #, no-wrap msgid "" "name: login\n" @@ -44590,254 +44644,254 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24275 +#: doc/guix.texi:24272 #, no-wrap msgid "@dots{}\n" msgstr "…\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24280 +#: doc/guix.texi:24277 msgid "As for @command{guix package --search}, the result is written in @code{recutils} format, which makes it easy to filter the output (@pxref{Top, GNU recutils databases,, recutils, GNU recutils manual})." msgstr "Wie auch bei @command{guix package --search} wird das Ergebnis im @code{recutils}-Format geliefert, so dass es leicht ist, die Ausgabe zu filtern (siehe @ref{Top, GNU recutils databases,, recutils, GNU recutils manual})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24281 +#: doc/guix.texi:24278 #, no-wrap msgid "reconfigure" msgstr "reconfigure" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24286 +#: doc/guix.texi:24283 msgid "Build the operating system described in @var{file}, activate it, and switch to it@footnote{This action (and the related actions @code{switch-generation} and @code{roll-back}) are usable only on systems already running Guix System.}." msgstr "Das in der @var{Datei} beschriebene Betriebssystem erstellen, aktivieren und zu ihm wechseln@footnote{Diese Aktion (und die dazu ähnlichen Aktionen @code{switch-generation} und @code{roll-back}) sind nur auf Systemen nutzbar, auf denen „Guix System“ bereits läuft.}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24293 +#: doc/guix.texi:24290 msgid "This effects all the configuration specified in @var{file}: user accounts, system services, global package list, setuid programs, etc. The command starts system services specified in @var{file} that are not currently running; if a service is currently running this command will arrange for it to be upgraded the next time it is stopped (e.g.@: by @code{herd stop X} or @code{herd restart X})." msgstr "Dieser Befehl setzt die in der @var{Datei} festgelegte Konfiguration vollständig um: Benutzerkonten, Systemdienste, die Liste globaler Pakete, setuid-Programme und so weiter. Der Befehl startet die in der @var{Datei} angegebenen Systemdienste, die aktuell nicht laufen; bei aktuell laufenden Diensten wird sichergestellt, dass sie aktualisiert werden, sobald sie das nächste Mal angehalten wurden (z.B.@: durch @code{herd stop X} oder @code{herd restart X})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24299 +#: doc/guix.texi:24296 msgid "This command creates a new generation whose number is one greater than the current generation (as reported by @command{guix system list-generations}). If that generation already exists, it will be overwritten. This behavior mirrors that of @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." msgstr "Dieser Befehl erzeugt eine neue Generation, deren Nummer (wie @command{guix system list-generations} sie anzeigt) um eins größer als die der aktuellen Generation ist. Wenn die so nummerierte Generation bereits existiert, wird sie überschrieben. Dieses Verhalten entspricht dem von @command{guix package} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24304 +#: doc/guix.texi:24301 msgid "It also adds a bootloader menu entry for the new OS configuration, ---unless @option{--no-bootloader} is passed. For GRUB, it moves entries for older configurations to a submenu, allowing you to choose an older system generation at boot time should you need it." msgstr "Des Weiteren wird für den Bootloader ein Menüeintrag für die neue Betriebssystemkonfiguration hinzugefügt, außer die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--no-bootloader} wurde übergeben. Bei GRUB werden Einträge für ältere Konfigurationen in ein Untermenü verschoben, so dass Sie auch eine ältere Systemgeneration beim Booten noch hochfahren können, falls es notwendig wird." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:24312 +#: doc/guix.texi:24309 msgid "It is highly recommended to run @command{guix pull} once before you run @command{guix system reconfigure} for the first time (@pxref{Invoking guix pull}). Failing to do that you would see an older version of Guix once @command{reconfigure} has completed." msgstr "Es ist sehr zu empfehlen, @command{guix pull} einmal auszuführen, bevor Sie @command{guix system reconfigure} zum ersten Mal aufrufen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix pull}). Wenn Sie das nicht tun, könnten Sie nach dem Abschluss von @command{reconfigure} eine ältere Version von Guix vorfinden, als Sie vorher hatten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24314 +#: doc/guix.texi:24311 #, no-wrap msgid "switch-generation" msgstr "switch-generation" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24323 +#: doc/guix.texi:24320 msgid "Switch to an existing system generation. This action atomically switches the system profile to the specified system generation. It also rearranges the system's existing bootloader menu entries. It makes the menu entry for the specified system generation the default, and it moves the entries for the other generatiors to a submenu, if supported by the bootloader being used. The next time the system boots, it will use the specified system generation." msgstr "Zu einer bestehenden Systemgeneration wechseln. Diese Aktion wechselt das Systemprofil atomar auf die angegebene Systemgeneration. Hiermit werden auch die bestehenden Menüeinträge des Bootloaders umgeordnet. Der Menüeintrag für die angegebene Systemgeneration wird voreingestellt und die Einträge der anderen Generationen werden in ein Untermenü verschoben, sofern der verwendete Bootloader dies unterstützt. Das nächste Mal, wenn das System gestartet wird, wird die hier angegebene Systemgeneration hochgefahren." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24327 +#: doc/guix.texi:24324 msgid "The bootloader itself is not being reinstalled when using this command. Thus, the installed bootloader is used with an updated configuration file." msgstr "Der Bootloader selbst wird durch diesen Befehl @emph{nicht} neu installiert. Es wird also lediglich der bereits installierte Bootloader mit einer neuen Konfigurationsdatei benutzt werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24331 +#: doc/guix.texi:24328 msgid "The target generation can be specified explicitly by its generation number. For example, the following invocation would switch to system generation 7:" msgstr "Die Zielgeneration kann ausdrücklich über ihre Generationsnummer angegeben werden. Zum Beispiel würde folgender Aufruf einen Wechsel zur Systemgeneration 7 bewirken:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24334 +#: doc/guix.texi:24331 #, no-wrap msgid "guix system switch-generation 7\n" msgstr "guix system switch-generation 7\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24342 +#: doc/guix.texi:24339 msgid "The target generation can also be specified relative to the current generation with the form @code{+N} or @code{-N}, where @code{+3} means ``3 generations ahead of the current generation,'' and @code{-1} means ``1 generation prior to the current generation.'' When specifying a negative value such as @code{-1}, you must precede it with @code{--} to prevent it from being parsed as an option. For example:" msgstr "Die Zielgeneration kann auch relativ zur aktuellen Generation angegeben werden, in der Form @code{+N} oder @code{-N}, wobei @code{+3} zum Beispiel „3 Generationen weiter als die aktuelle Generation“ bedeuten würde und @code{-1} „1 Generation vor der aktuellen Generation“ hieße. Wenn Sie einen negativen Wert wie @code{-1} angeben, müssen Sie @code{--} der Befehlszeilenoption voranstellen, damit die negative Zahl nicht selbst als Befehlszeilenoption aufgefasst wird. Zum Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24345 +#: doc/guix.texi:24342 #, no-wrap msgid "guix system switch-generation -- -1\n" msgstr "guix system switch-generation -- -1\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24353 +#: doc/guix.texi:24350 msgid "Currently, the effect of invoking this action is @emph{only} to switch the system profile to an existing generation and rearrange the bootloader menu entries. To actually start using the target system generation, you must reboot after running this action. In the future, it will be updated to do the same things as @command{reconfigure}, like activating and deactivating services." msgstr "Zur Zeit bewirkt ein Aufruf dieser Aktion @emph{nur} einen Wechsel des Systemprofils auf eine bereits existierende Generation und ein Umordnen der Bootloader-Menüeinträge. Um die Ziel-Systemgeneration aber tatsächlich zu benutzen, müssen Sie Ihr System neu hochfahren, nachdem Sie diese Aktion ausgeführt haben. In einer zukünftigen Version von Guix wird diese Aktion einmal dieselben Dinge tun, wie @command{reconfigure}, also etwa Dienste aktivieren und deaktivieren." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24355 +#: doc/guix.texi:24352 msgid "This action will fail if the specified generation does not exist." msgstr "Diese Aktion schlägt fehl, wenn die angegebene Generation nicht existiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24356 +#: doc/guix.texi:24353 #, no-wrap msgid "roll-back" msgstr "roll-back" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24362 +#: doc/guix.texi:24359 msgid "Switch to the preceding system generation. The next time the system boots, it will use the preceding system generation. This is the inverse of @command{reconfigure}, and it is exactly the same as invoking @command{switch-generation} with an argument of @code{-1}." msgstr "Zur vorhergehenden Systemgeneration wechseln. Wenn das System das nächste Mal hochgefahren wird, wird es die vorhergehende Systemgeneration benutzen. Dies ist die Umkehrung von @command{reconfigure} und tut genau dasselbe, wie @command{switch-generation} mit dem Argument @code{-1} aufzurufen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24366 +#: doc/guix.texi:24363 msgid "Currently, as with @command{switch-generation}, you must reboot after running this action to actually start using the preceding system generation." msgstr "Wie auch bei @command{switch-generation} müssen Sie derzeit, nachdem Sie diese Aktion aufgerufen haben, Ihr System neu starten, um die vorhergehende Systemgeneration auch tatsächlich zu benutzen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24367 +#: doc/guix.texi:24364 #, no-wrap msgid "delete-generations" msgstr "delete-generations" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24368 +#: doc/guix.texi:24365 #, no-wrap msgid "deleting system generations" msgstr "Löschen von Systemgenerationen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24369 +#: doc/guix.texi:24366 #, no-wrap msgid "saving space" msgstr "Platz sparen" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24373 +#: doc/guix.texi:24370 msgid "Delete system generations, making them candidates for garbage collection (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}, for information on how to run the ``garbage collector'')." msgstr "Systemgenerationen löschen, wodurch diese zu Kandidaten für den Müllsammler werden (siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc} für Informationen, wie Sie den „Müllsammler“ laufen lassen)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24377 +#: doc/guix.texi:24374 msgid "This works in the same way as @command{guix package --delete-generations} (@pxref{Invoking guix package, @code{--delete-generations}}). With no arguments, all system generations but the current one are deleted:" msgstr "Es funktioniert auf die gleiche Weise wie @command{guix package --delete-generations} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package, @code{--delete-generations}}). Wenn keine Argumente angegeben werden, werden alle Systemgenerationen außer der aktuellen gelöscht:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24380 +#: doc/guix.texi:24377 #, no-wrap msgid "guix system delete-generations\n" msgstr "guix system delete-generations\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24384 +#: doc/guix.texi:24381 msgid "You can also select the generations you want to delete. The example below deletes all the system generations that are more than two month old:" msgstr "Sie können auch eine Auswahl treffen, welche Generationen Sie löschen möchten. Das folgende Beispiel hat die Löschung aller Systemgenerationen zur Folge, die älter als zwei Monate sind:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24387 +#: doc/guix.texi:24384 #, no-wrap msgid "guix system delete-generations 2m\n" msgstr "guix system delete-generations 2m\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24392 +#: doc/guix.texi:24389 msgid "Running this command automatically reinstalls the bootloader with an updated list of menu entries---e.g., the ``old generations'' sub-menu in GRUB no longer lists the generations that have been deleted." msgstr "Wenn Sie diesen Befehl ausführen, wird automatisch der Bootloader mit einer aktualisierten Liste von Menüeinträgen neu erstellt — z.B.@: werden im Untermenü für die „alten Generationen“ in GRUB die gelöschten Generationen nicht mehr aufgeführt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24397 +#: doc/guix.texi:24394 msgid "Build the derivation of the operating system, which includes all the configuration files and programs needed to boot and run the system. This action does not actually install anything." msgstr "Die Ableitung des Betriebssystems erstellen, einschließlich aller Konfigurationsdateien und Programme, die zum Booten und Starten benötigt werden. Diese Aktion installiert jedoch nichts davon." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24398 +#: doc/guix.texi:24395 #, no-wrap msgid "init" msgstr "init" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24402 +#: doc/guix.texi:24399 msgid "Populate the given directory with all the files necessary to run the operating system specified in @var{file}. This is useful for first-time installations of Guix System. For instance:" msgstr "In das angegebene Verzeichnis alle Dateien einfügen, um das in der @var{Datei} angegebene Betriebssystem starten zu können. Dies ist nützlich bei erstmaligen Installationen von „Guix System“. Zum Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24405 +#: doc/guix.texi:24402 #, no-wrap msgid "guix system init my-os-config.scm /mnt\n" msgstr "guix system init my-os-config.scm /mnt\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24412 +#: doc/guix.texi:24409 msgid "copies to @file{/mnt} all the store items required by the configuration specified in @file{my-os-config.scm}. This includes configuration files, packages, and so on. It also creates other essential files needed for the system to operate correctly---e.g., the @file{/etc}, @file{/var}, and @file{/run} directories, and the @file{/bin/sh} file." msgstr "Hiermit werden alle Store-Objekte nach @file{/mnt} kopiert, die von der in @file{my-os-config.scm} angegebenen Konfiguration vorausgesetzt werden. Dazu gehören Konfigurationsdateien, Pakete und so weiter. Auch andere essenzielle Dateien, die auf dem System vorhanden sein müssen, damit es richtig funktioniert, werden erzeugt — z.B.@: die Verzeichnisse @file{/etc}, @file{/var} und @file{/run} und die Datei @file{/bin/sh}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24416 +#: doc/guix.texi:24413 msgid "This command also installs bootloader on the target specified in @file{my-os-config}, unless the @option{--no-bootloader} option was passed." msgstr "Dieser Befehl installiert auch den Bootloader auf dem in @file{my-os-config} angegebenen Ziel, außer die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--no-bootloader} wurde übergeben." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24417 +#: doc/guix.texi:24414 #, no-wrap msgid "vm" msgstr "vm" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24418 doc/guix.texi:24697 +#: doc/guix.texi:24415 doc/guix.texi:24683 #, no-wrap msgid "virtual machine" msgstr "virtuelle Maschine" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24419 +#: doc/guix.texi:24416 #, no-wrap msgid "VM" msgstr "VM" #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:24423 +#: doc/guix.texi:24420 msgid "guix system vm" msgstr "guix system vm" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24423 +#: doc/guix.texi:24420 msgid "Build a virtual machine that contains the operating system declared in @var{file}, and return a script to run that virtual machine (VM)." msgstr "Eine virtuelle Maschine (VM) erstellen, die das in der @var{Datei} deklarierte Betriebssystem enthält, und ein Skript liefern, das diese virtuelle Maschine startet." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:24431 +#: doc/guix.texi:24428 msgid "The @code{vm} action and others below can use KVM support in the Linux-libre kernel. Specifically, if the machine has hardware virtualization support, the corresponding KVM kernel module should be loaded, and the @file{/dev/kvm} device node must exist and be readable and writable by the user and by the build users of the daemon (@pxref{Build Environment Setup})." msgstr "Die Aktion @code{vm} sowie solche, die weiter unten genannt werden, können KVM-Unterstützung im Kernel Linux-libre ausnutzen. Insbesondere sollte, wenn die Maschine Hardware-Virtualisierung unterstützt, das entsprechende KVM-Kernelmodul geladen sein und das Gerät @file{/dev/kvm} muss dann existieren und dem Benutzer und den Erstellungsbenutzern des Daemons müssen Berechtigungen zum Lesen und Schreiben darauf gegeben werden (siehe @ref{Build Environment Setup})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24436 +#: doc/guix.texi:24433 msgid "Arguments given to the script are passed to QEMU as in the example below, which enables networking and requests 1@tie{}GiB of RAM for the emulated machine:" msgstr "An das Skript übergebene Argumente werden an QEMU weitergereicht, wie Sie am folgenden Beispiel sehen können. Damit würde eine Netzwerkverbindung aktiviert und 1@tie{}GiB an RAM für die emulierte Maschine angefragt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24439 +#: doc/guix.texi:24436 #, no-wrap msgid "$ /gnu/store/@dots{}-run-vm.sh -m 1024 -net user\n" msgstr "$ /gnu/store/…-run-vm.sh -m 1024 -net user\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24442 +#: doc/guix.texi:24439 msgid "The VM shares its store with the host system." msgstr "Die virtuelle Maschine verwendet denselben Store wie das Wirtssystem." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24447 +#: doc/guix.texi:24444 msgid "Additional file systems can be shared between the host and the VM using the @code{--share} and @code{--expose} command-line options: the former specifies a directory to be shared with write access, while the latter provides read-only access to the shared directory." msgstr "Mit den Befehlszeilenoptionen @code{--share} und @code{--expose} können weitere Dateisysteme zwischen dem Wirtssystem und der VM geteilt werden: Der erste Befehl gibt ein mit Schreibzugriff zu teilendes Verzeichnis an, während der letzte Befehl nur Lesezugriff auf das gemeinsame Verzeichnis gestattet." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24451 +#: doc/guix.texi:24448 msgid "The example below creates a VM in which the user's home directory is accessible read-only, and where the @file{/exchange} directory is a read-write mapping of @file{$HOME/tmp} on the host:" msgstr "Im folgenden Beispiel wird eine virtuelle Maschine erzeugt, die auf das Persönliche Verzeichnis des Benutzers nur Lesezugriff hat, wo das Verzeichnis @file{/austausch} aber mit Lese- und Schreibzugriff dem Verzeichnis @file{$HOME/tmp} auf dem Wirtssystem zugeordnet wurde:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24455 +#: doc/guix.texi:24452 #, no-wrap msgid "" "guix system vm my-config.scm \\\n" @@ -44847,121 +44901,114 @@ msgstr "" " --expose=$HOME --share=$HOME/tmp=/austausch\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24460 +#: doc/guix.texi:24457 msgid "On GNU/Linux, the default is to boot directly to the kernel; this has the advantage of requiring only a very tiny root disk image since the store of the host can then be mounted." msgstr "Für GNU/Linux ist das vorgegebene Verhalten, direkt in den Kernel zu booten, wodurch nur ein sehr winziges „Disk-Image“ (eine Datei mit einem Abbild des Plattenspeichers der virtuellen Maschine) für das Wurzeldateisystem nötig wird, weil der Store des Wirtssystems davon eingebunden werden kann." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24466 +#: doc/guix.texi:24463 msgid "The @code{--full-boot} option forces a complete boot sequence, starting with the bootloader. This requires more disk space since a root image containing at least the kernel, initrd, and bootloader data files must be created. The @code{--image-size} option can be used to specify the size of the image." msgstr "Mit der Befehlszeilenoption @code{--full-boot} wird erzwungen, einen vollständigen Bootvorgang durchzuführen, angefangen mit dem Bootloader. Dadurch wird mehr Plattenplatz verbraucht, weil dazu ein Disk-Image mindestens mit dem Kernel, initrd und Bootloader-Datendateien erzeugt werden muss. Mit der Befehlszeilenoption @code{--image-size} kann die Größe des Disk-Images angegeben werden." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24467 +#: doc/guix.texi:24464 #, no-wrap msgid "System images, creation in various formats" msgstr "System-Disk-Images, Erstellung in verschiedenen Formaten" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24468 +#: doc/guix.texi:24465 #, no-wrap msgid "Creating system images in various formats" msgstr "Erzeugen von System-Disk-Images in verschiedenen Formaten" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24469 +#: doc/guix.texi:24466 #, no-wrap msgid "vm-image" msgstr "vm-image" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:24470 +#: doc/guix.texi:24467 #, no-wrap msgid "disk-image" msgstr "disk-image" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:24471 +#: doc/guix.texi:24468 #, no-wrap msgid "docker-image" msgstr "docker-image" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24479 +#: doc/guix.texi:24476 msgid "Return a virtual machine, disk image, or Docker image of the operating system declared in @var{file} that stands alone. By default, @command{guix system} estimates the size of the image needed to store the system, but you can use the @option{--image-size} option to specify a value. Docker images are built to contain exactly what they need, so the @option{--image-size} option is ignored in the case of @code{docker-image}." msgstr "Ein eigenständiges Disk-Image für eine virtuelle Maschine, ein allgemeines Disk-Image oder ein Docker-Abbild für das in der @var{Datei} deklarierte Betriebssystem liefern. Das vorgegebene Verhalten von @command{guix system} ist, die Größe des Images zu schätzen, die zum Speichern des Systems benötigt wird, aber Sie können mit der Befehlszeilenoption @option{--image-size} selbst Ihre gewünschte Größe bestimmen. Docker-Abbilder werden aber so erstellt, dass sie gerade nur das enthalten, was für sie nötig ist, daher wird die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--image-size} im Fall von @code{docker-image} ignoriert." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24482 +#: doc/guix.texi:24479 msgid "You can specify the root file system type by using the @option{--file-system-type} option. It defaults to @code{ext4}." msgstr "Sie können den Dateisystemtyp für das Wurzeldateisystem mit der Befehlszeilenoption @option{--file-system-type} festlegen. Vorgegeben ist, @code{ext4} zu verwenden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24486 +#: doc/guix.texi:24483 msgid "When using @code{vm-image}, the returned image is in qcow2 format, which the QEMU emulator can efficiently use. @xref{Running Guix in a VM}, for more information on how to run the image in a virtual machine." msgstr "Wenn Sie ein @code{vm-image} anfordern, ist das gelieferte Disk-Image im qcow2-Format, was vom QEMU-Emulator effizient benutzt werden kann. Im Abschnitt @ref{Running Guix in a VM} finden Sie mehr Informationen, wie Sie das Disk-Image in einer virtuellen Maschine laufen lassen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24491 +#: doc/guix.texi:24488 msgid "When using @code{disk-image}, a raw disk image is produced; it can be copied as is to a USB stick, for instance. Assuming @code{/dev/sdc} is the device corresponding to a USB stick, one can copy the image to it using the following command:" msgstr "Wenn Sie ein @code{disk-image} anfordern, wird ein rohes Disk-Image hergestellt; es kann zum Beispiel auf einen USB-Stick kopiert werden. Angenommen @code{/dev/sdc} ist das dem USB-Stick entsprechende Gerät, dann kann das Disk-Image mit dem folgenden Befehls darauf kopiert werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24494 +#: doc/guix.texi:24491 #, no-wrap msgid "# dd if=$(guix system disk-image my-os.scm) of=/dev/sdc\n" msgstr "# dd if=$(guix system disk-image my-os.scm) of=/dev/sdc\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24501 +#: doc/guix.texi:24498 msgid "When using @code{docker-image}, a Docker image is produced. Guix builds the image from scratch, not from a pre-existing Docker base image. As a result, it contains @emph{exactly} what you define in the operating system configuration file. You can then load the image and launch a Docker container using commands like the following:" msgstr "Wenn Sie ein @code{docker-image} anfordern, wird ein Abbild für Docker hergestellt. Guix erstellt das Abbild von Grund auf und @emph{nicht} aus einem vorerstellten Docker-Basisabbild heraus, daher enthält es @emph{exakt} das, was Sie in der Konfigurationsdatei für das Betriebssystem angegeben haben. Sie können das Abbild dann wie folgt laden und einen Docker-Container damit erzeugen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24506 +#: doc/guix.texi:24504 #, no-wrap msgid "" -"image_id=\"`docker load < guix-system-docker-image.tar.gz`\"\n" -"container_id=\"`docker create $image_id`\"\n" -"docker start $container_id\n" +"image_id=\"$(docker load < guix-system-docker-image.tar.gz)\"\n" +"docker run -e GUIX_NEW_SYSTEM=/var/guix/profiles/system \\\\\n" +" --entrypoint /var/guix/profiles/system/profile/bin/guile \\\\\n" +" $image_id /var/guix/profiles/system/boot\n" msgstr "" -"image_id=\"`docker load < guix-system-docker-image.tar.gz`\"\n" -"container_id=\"`docker create $image_id`\"\n" -"docker start $container_id\n" +"image_id=\"$(docker load < guix-system-docker-image.tar.gz)\"\n" +"docker run -e GUIX_NEW_SYSTEM=/var/guix/profiles/system \\\\\n" +" --entrypoint /var/guix/profiles/system/profile/bin/guile \\\\\n" +" $image_id /var/guix/profiles/system/boot\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24513 -msgid "This command starts a new Docker container from the specified image. It will boot the Guix system in the usual manner, which means it will start any services you have defined in the operating system configuration. You can get an interactive shell running in the container using @command{docker exec}:" -msgstr "Dieser Befehl startet einen neuen Docker-Container aus dem angegebenen Abbild. Damit wird das Guix-System auf die normale Weise hochgefahren, d.h.@: zunächst werden alle Dienste gestartet, die Sie in der Konfiguration des Betriebssystems angegeben haben. Sie können eine interaktive Shell in dieser isolierten Umgebung bekommen, indem Sie @command{docker exec} benutzen:" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24516 -#, no-wrap -msgid "docker exec -ti $container_id /run/current-system/profile/bin/bash --login\n" -msgstr "docker exec -ti $container_id /run/current-system/profile/bin/bash --login\n" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24523 -msgid "Depending on what you run in the Docker container, it may be necessary to give the container additional permissions. For example, if you intend to build software using Guix inside of the Docker container, you may need to pass the @option{--privileged} option to @code{docker create}." +#: doc/guix.texi:24514 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "Depending on what you run in the Docker container, it may be necessary to give the container additional permissions. For example, if you intend to build software using Guix inside of the Docker container, you may need to pass the @option{--privileged} option to @code{docker create}." +msgid "This command starts a new Docker container from the specified image. It will boot the Guix system in the usual manner, which means it will start any services you have defined in the operating system configuration. Depending on what you run in the Docker container, it may be necessary to give the container additional permissions. For example, if you intend to build software using Guix inside of the Docker container, you may need to pass the @option{--privileged} option to @code{docker run}." msgstr "Je nachdem, was Sie im Docker-Container ausführen, kann es nötig sein, dass Sie ihn mit weitergehenden Berechtigungen ausstatten. Wenn Sie zum Beispiel Software mit Guix innerhalb des Docker-Containers erstellen wollen, müssen Sie an @code{docker create} die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--privileged} übergeben." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24531 +#: doc/guix.texi:24522 msgid "Return a script to run the operating system declared in @var{file} within a container. Containers are a set of lightweight isolation mechanisms provided by the kernel Linux-libre. Containers are substantially less resource-demanding than full virtual machines since the kernel, shared objects, and other resources can be shared with the host system; this also means they provide thinner isolation." msgstr "Liefert ein Skript, um das in der @var{Datei} deklarierte Betriebssystem in einem Container auszuführen. Mit Container wird hier eine Reihe ressourcenschonender Isolierungsmechanismen im Kernel Linux-libre bezeichnet. Container beanspruchen wesentlich weniger Ressourcen als vollumfängliche virtuelle Maschinen, weil der Kernel, Bibliotheken in gemeinsam nutzbaren Objektdateien („Shared Objects“) sowie andere Ressourcen mit dem Wirtssystem geteilt werden können. Damit ist also eine „dünnere“ Isolierung möglich." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24535 +#: doc/guix.texi:24526 msgid "Currently, the script must be run as root in order to support more than a single user and group. The container shares its store with the host system." msgstr "Zur Zeit muss das Skript als Administratornutzer „root“ ausgeführt werden, damit darin mehr als nur ein einzelner Benutzer und eine Benutzergruppe unterstützt wird. Der Container teilt seinen Store mit dem Wirtssystem." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24539 +#: doc/guix.texi:24530 msgid "As with the @code{vm} action (@pxref{guix system vm}), additional file systems to be shared between the host and container can be specified using the @option{--share} and @option{--expose} options:" msgstr "Wie bei der Aktion @code{vm} (siehe @ref{guix system vm}) können zusätzlich weitere Dateisysteme zwischen Wirt und Container geteilt werden, indem man die Befehlszeilenoptionen @option{--share} und @option{--expose} verwendet:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24543 +#: doc/guix.texi:24534 #, no-wrap msgid "" "guix system container my-config.scm \\\n" @@ -44971,288 +45018,283 @@ msgstr "" " --expose=$HOME --share=$HOME/tmp=/austausch\n" #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:24547 +#: doc/guix.texi:24538 msgid "This option requires Linux-libre 3.19 or newer." msgstr "Diese Befehlszeilenoption funktioniert nur mit Linux-libre 3.19 oder neuer." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24554 +#: doc/guix.texi:24545 msgid "@var{options} can contain any of the common build options (@pxref{Common Build Options}). In addition, @var{options} can contain one of the following:" msgstr "Unter den @var{Optionen} können beliebige gemeinsame Erstellungsoptionen aufgeführt werden (siehe @ref{Common Build Options}). Des Weiteren kann als @var{Optionen} Folgendes angegeben werden:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24563 +#: doc/guix.texi:24554 msgid "Consider the operating-system @var{expr} evaluates to. This is an alternative to specifying a file which evaluates to an operating system. This is used to generate the Guix system installer @pxref{Building the Installation Image})." msgstr "Als Konfiguration des Betriebssystems das „operating-system“ betrachten, zu dem der @var{Ausdruck} ausgewertet wird. Dies ist eine Alternative dazu, die Konfiguration in einer Datei festzulegen. Hiermit wird auch das Installationsabbild des Guix-Systems erstellt, siehe @ref{Building the Installation Image})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24568 +#: doc/guix.texi:24559 msgid "Attempt to build for @var{system} instead of the host system type. This works as per @command{guix build} (@pxref{Invoking guix build})." msgstr "Versuchen, für das angegebene @var{System} statt für denselben Systemtyp wie auf dem Wirtssystem zu erstellen. Dies funktioniert wie bei @command{guix build} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix build})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24569 +#: doc/guix.texi:24560 #, no-wrap msgid "--derivation" msgstr "--derivation" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24573 +#: doc/guix.texi:24564 msgid "Return the derivation file name of the given operating system without building anything." msgstr "Liefert den Namen der Ableitungsdatei für das angegebene Betriebssystem, ohne dazu etwas zu erstellen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24574 +#: doc/guix.texi:24565 #, no-wrap msgid "--file-system-type=@var{type}" msgstr "--file-system-type=@var{Typ}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24578 +#: doc/guix.texi:24569 msgid "For the @code{disk-image} action, create a file system of the given @var{type} on the image." msgstr "Für die Aktion @code{disk-image} wird hiermit ein Dateisystem des angegebenen @var{Typ}s im Abbild bzw. Disk-Image erzeugt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24580 +#: doc/guix.texi:24571 msgid "When this option is omitted, @command{guix system} uses @code{ext4}." msgstr "Wird diese Befehlszeilenoption nicht angegeben, so benutzt @command{guix system} als Dateisystemtyp @code{ext4}." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24581 +#: doc/guix.texi:24572 #, no-wrap msgid "ISO-9660 format" msgstr "ISO-9660-Format" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24582 +#: doc/guix.texi:24573 #, no-wrap msgid "CD image format" msgstr "CD-Abbild-Format" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24583 +#: doc/guix.texi:24574 #, no-wrap msgid "DVD image format" msgstr "DVD-Abbild-Format" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24586 +#: doc/guix.texi:24577 msgid "@code{--file-system-type=iso9660} produces an ISO-9660 image, suitable for burning on CDs and DVDs." msgstr "@code{--file-system-type=iso9660} erzeugt ein Abbild im Format ISO-9660, was für das Brennen auf CDs und DVDs geeignet ist." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24587 +#: doc/guix.texi:24578 #, no-wrap msgid "--image-size=@var{size}" msgstr "--image-size=@var{Größe}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24592 +#: doc/guix.texi:24583 msgid "For the @code{vm-image} and @code{disk-image} actions, create an image of the given @var{size}. @var{size} may be a number of bytes, or it may include a unit as a suffix (@pxref{Block size, size specifications,, coreutils, GNU Coreutils})." msgstr "Für die Aktionen @code{vm-image} und @code{disk-image} wird hiermit festgelegt, dass ein Abbild der angegebenen @var{Größe} erstellt werden soll. Die @var{Größe} kann als Zahl die Anzahl Bytes angeben oder mit einer Einheit als Suffix versehen werden (siehe @ref{Block size, size specifications,, coreutils, GNU Coreutils})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24596 +#: doc/guix.texi:24587 msgid "When this option is omitted, @command{guix system} computes an estimate of the image size as a function of the size of the system declared in @var{file}." msgstr "Wird keine solche Befehlszeilenoption angegeben, berechnet @command{guix system} eine Schätzung der Abbildgröße anhand der Größe des in der @var{Datei} deklarierten Systems." -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24601 -msgid "For the @code{container} action, allow containers to access the host network, that is, do not create a network namespace." -msgstr "Für die Aktion @code{container} dürfen isolierte Umgebungen (auch bekannt als „Container“) auf das Wirtsnetzwerk zugreifen, d.h.@: es wird kein Netzwerknamensraum für sie erzeugt." - #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24607 +#: doc/guix.texi:24593 #, no-wrap msgid "--skip-checks" msgstr "--skip-checks" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24609 +#: doc/guix.texi:24595 msgid "Skip pre-installation safety checks." msgstr "Die Konfiguration @emph{nicht} vor der Installation zur Sicherheit auf Fehler prüfen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24616 +#: doc/guix.texi:24602 msgid "By default, @command{guix system init} and @command{guix system reconfigure} perform safety checks: they make sure the file systems that appear in the @code{operating-system} declaration actually exist (@pxref{File Systems}), and that any Linux kernel modules that may be needed at boot time are listed in @code{initrd-modules} (@pxref{Initial RAM Disk}). Passing this option skips these tests altogether." msgstr "Das vorgegebene Verhalten von @command{guix system init} und @command{guix system reconfigure} sieht vor, die Konfiguration zur Sicherheit auf Fehler hin zu überprüfen, die ihr Autor übersehen haben könnte: Es wird sichergestellt, dass die in der @code{operating-system}-Deklaration erwähnten Dateisysteme tatsächlich existieren (siehe @ref{File Systems}) und dass alle Linux-Kernelmodule, die beim Booten benötigt werden könnten, auch im @code{initrd-modules}-Feld aufgeführt sind (siehe @ref{Initial RAM Disk}). Mit dieser Befehlszeilenoption werden diese Tests allesamt übersprungen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24617 +#: doc/guix.texi:24603 #, no-wrap msgid "on-error" msgstr "on-error" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24618 +#: doc/guix.texi:24604 #, no-wrap msgid "on-error strategy" msgstr "on-error-Strategie" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24619 +#: doc/guix.texi:24605 #, no-wrap msgid "error strategy" msgstr "Fehlerstrategie" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24620 +#: doc/guix.texi:24606 #, no-wrap msgid "--on-error=@var{strategy}" msgstr "--on-error=@var{Strategie}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24623 +#: doc/guix.texi:24609 msgid "Apply @var{strategy} when an error occurs when reading @var{file}. @var{strategy} may be one of the following:" msgstr "Beim Auftreten eines Fehlers beim Einlesen der @var{Datei} die angegebene @var{Strategie} verfolgen. Als @var{Strategie} dient eine der Folgenden:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24625 +#: doc/guix.texi:24611 #, no-wrap msgid "nothing-special" msgstr "nothing-special" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24627 +#: doc/guix.texi:24613 msgid "Report the error concisely and exit. This is the default strategy." msgstr "Nichts besonderes; der Fehler wird kurz gemeldet und der Vorgang abgebrochen. Dies ist die vorgegebene Strategie." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24628 +#: doc/guix.texi:24614 #, no-wrap msgid "backtrace" msgstr "backtrace" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24630 +#: doc/guix.texi:24616 msgid "Likewise, but also display a backtrace." msgstr "Ebenso, aber zusätzlich wird eine Rückverfolgung des Fehlers (ein „Backtrace“) angezeigt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24631 +#: doc/guix.texi:24617 #, no-wrap msgid "debug" msgstr "debug" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24637 +#: doc/guix.texi:24623 msgid "Report the error and enter Guile's debugger. From there, you can run commands such as @code{,bt} to get a backtrace, @code{,locals} to display local variable values, and more generally inspect the state of the program. @xref{Debug Commands,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}, for a list of available debugging commands." msgstr "Nach dem Melden des Fehlers wird der Debugger von Guile zur Fehlersuche gestartet. Von dort können Sie Befehle ausführen, zum Beispiel können Sie sich mit @code{,bt} eine Rückverfolgung („Backtrace“) anzeigen lassen und mit @code{,locals} die Werte lokaler Variabler anzeigen lassen. Im Allgemeinen können Sie mit Befehlen den Zustand des Programms inspizieren. Siehe @ref{Debug Commands,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual} für eine Liste verfügbarer Befehle zur Fehlersuche." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24644 +#: doc/guix.texi:24630 msgid "Once you have built, configured, re-configured, and re-re-configured your Guix installation, you may find it useful to list the operating system generations available on disk---and that you can choose from the bootloader boot menu:" msgstr "Sobald Sie Ihre Guix-Installation erstellt, konfiguriert, neu konfiguriert und nochmals neu konfiguriert haben, finden Sie es vielleicht hilfreich, sich die auf der Platte verfügbaren — und im Bootmenü des Bootloaders auswählbaren — Systemgenerationen auflisten zu lassen:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24647 +#: doc/guix.texi:24633 #, no-wrap msgid "list-generations" msgstr "list-generations" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24652 +#: doc/guix.texi:24638 msgid "List a summary of each generation of the operating system available on disk, in a human-readable way. This is similar to the @option{--list-generations} option of @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." msgstr "Eine für Menschen verständliche Zusammenfassung jeder auf der Platte verfügbaren Generation des Betriebssystems ausgeben. Dies ähnelt der Befehlszeilenoption @option{--list-generations} von @command{guix package} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24657 +#: doc/guix.texi:24643 msgid "Optionally, one can specify a pattern, with the same syntax that is used in @command{guix package --list-generations}, to restrict the list of generations displayed. For instance, the following command displays generations that are up to 10 days old:" msgstr "Optional kann ein Muster angegeben werden, was dieselbe Syntax wie @command{guix package --list-generations} benutzt, um damit die Liste anzuzeigender Generationen einzuschränken. Zum Beispiel zeigt der folgende Befehl Generationen an, die bis zu 10 Tage alt sind:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24660 +#: doc/guix.texi:24646 #, no-wrap msgid "$ guix system list-generations 10d\n" msgstr "$ guix system list-generations 10d\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24667 +#: doc/guix.texi:24653 msgid "The @command{guix system} command has even more to offer! The following sub-commands allow you to visualize how your system services relate to each other:" msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix system} hat sogar noch mehr zu bieten! Mit folgenden Unterbefehlen wird Ihnen visualisiert, wie Ihre Systemdienste voneinander abhängen:" #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:24669 +#: doc/guix.texi:24655 msgid "system-extension-graph" msgstr "system-extension-graph" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24671 +#: doc/guix.texi:24657 #, no-wrap msgid "extension-graph" msgstr "extension-graph" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24676 +#: doc/guix.texi:24662 msgid "Emit in Dot/Graphviz format to standard output the @dfn{service extension graph} of the operating system defined in @var{file} (@pxref{Service Composition}, for more information on service extensions.)" msgstr "Im Dot-/Graphviz-Format auf die Standardausgabe den @dfn{Diensterweiterungsgraphen} des in der @var{Datei} definierten Betriebssystems ausgeben (siehe @ref{Service Composition} für mehr Informationen zu Diensterweiterungen)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24678 +#: doc/guix.texi:24664 msgid "The command:" msgstr "Der Befehl:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24681 +#: doc/guix.texi:24667 #, no-wrap msgid "$ guix system extension-graph @var{file} | dot -Tpdf > services.pdf\n" msgstr "$ guix system extension-graph @var{file} | dot -Tpdf > services.pdf\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24684 +#: doc/guix.texi:24670 msgid "produces a PDF file showing the extension relations among services." msgstr "erzeugt eine PDF-Datei, in der die Erweiterungsrelation unter Diensten angezeigt wird." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:24686 +#: doc/guix.texi:24672 msgid "system-shepherd-graph" msgstr "system-shepherd-graph" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24686 +#: doc/guix.texi:24672 #, no-wrap msgid "shepherd-graph" msgstr "shepherd-graph" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24691 +#: doc/guix.texi:24677 msgid "Emit in Dot/Graphviz format to standard output the @dfn{dependency graph} of shepherd services of the operating system defined in @var{file}. @xref{Shepherd Services}, for more information and for an example graph." msgstr "Im Dot-/Graphviz-Format auf die Standardausgabe den @dfn{Abhängigkeitsgraphen} der Shepherd-Dienste des in der @var{Datei} definierten Betriebssystems ausgeben. Siehe @ref{Shepherd Services} für mehr Informationen sowie einen Beispielgraphen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:24695 +#: doc/guix.texi:24681 #, no-wrap msgid "Running Guix in a Virtual Machine" msgstr "Guix in einer virtuellen Maschine betreiben" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24704 +#: doc/guix.texi:24690 msgid "To run Guix in a virtual machine (VM), one can use the pre-built Guix VM image distributed at @url{@value{BASE-URL}/guix-system-vm-image-@value{VERSION}.x86_64-linux.xz}. This image is a compressed image in QCOW format. You will first need to decompress with @command{xz -d}, and then you can pass it to an emulator such as QEMU (see below for details)." msgstr "Um Guix in einer virtuellen Maschine (VM) auszuführen, können Sie das vorerstellte Guix-VM-Abbild benutzen, das auf @url{@value{BASE-URL}/guix-system-vm-image-@value{VERSION}.@var{System}.xz} angeboten wird. Das Abbild ist ein komprimiertes Abbild im QCOW-Format. Sie müssen es mit @command{xz -d} dekomprimieren, bevor Sie es an einen Emulator wie QEMU übergeben (siehe unten für Details)." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24710 +#: doc/guix.texi:24696 msgid "This image boots the Xfce graphical environment and it contains some commonly-used tools. You can install more software in the image by running @command{guix package} in a terminal (@pxref{Invoking guix package}). You can also reconfigure the system based on its initial configuration file available as @file{/etc/config.scm} (@pxref{Using the Configuration System})." msgstr "Dieses Abbild startet eine grafische Xfce-Umgebung und enthält einige oft genutzte Werkzeuge. Sie können im Abbild mehr Software installieren, indem Sie @command{guix package} in einem Terminal ausführen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package}). Sie können das System im Abbild auch rekonfigurieren, basierend auf seiner anfänglichen Konfigurationsdatei, die als @file{/etc/config.scm} verfügbar ist (siehe @ref{Using the Configuration System})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24715 +#: doc/guix.texi:24701 msgid "Instead of using this pre-built image, one can also build their own virtual machine image using @command{guix system vm-image} (@pxref{Invoking guix system}). The returned image is in qcow2 format, which the @uref{https://qemu.org/, QEMU emulator} can efficiently use." msgstr "Statt dieses vorerstellte Abbild zu benutzen, können Sie auch Ihr eigenes Abbild für virtuelle Maschinen erstellen, indem Sie @command{guix system vm-image} benutzen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix system}). Das Abbild wird im qcow2-Format zurückgeliefert, das der @uref{https://qemu.org/, QEMU-Emulator} effizient benutzen kann." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24716 +#: doc/guix.texi:24702 #, no-wrap msgid "QEMU" msgstr "QEMU" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24723 +#: doc/guix.texi:24709 msgid "If you built your own image, you must copy it out of the store (@pxref{The Store}) and give yourself permission to write to the copy before you can use it. When invoking QEMU, you must choose a system emulator that is suitable for your hardware platform. Here is a minimal QEMU invocation that will boot the result of @command{guix system vm-image} on x86_64 hardware:" msgstr "Wenn Sie Ihr eigenes Abbild erstellen haben lassen, müssen Sie es aus dem Store herauskopieren (siehe @ref{The Store}) und sich darauf Schreibberechtigung geben, um die Kopie benutzen zu können. Wenn Sie QEMU aufrufen, müssen Sie einen Systememulator angeben, der für Ihre Hardware-Plattform passend ist. Hier ist ein minimaler QEMU-Aufruf, der das Ergebnis von @command{guix system vm-image} auf x86_64-Hardware bootet:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24730 +#: doc/guix.texi:24716 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ qemu-system-x86_64 \\\n" @@ -45268,143 +45310,143 @@ msgstr "" " -drive if=none,file=/tmp/qemu-image,id=myhd\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24733 +#: doc/guix.texi:24719 msgid "Here is what each of these options means:" msgstr "Die Bedeutung jeder dieser Befehlszeilenoptionen ist folgende:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24735 +#: doc/guix.texi:24721 #, no-wrap msgid "qemu-system-x86_64" msgstr "qemu-system-x86_64" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24738 +#: doc/guix.texi:24724 msgid "This specifies the hardware platform to emulate. This should match the host." msgstr "Hiermit wird die zu emulierende Hardware-Plattform angegeben. Sie sollte zum Wirtsrechner passen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24739 +#: doc/guix.texi:24725 #, no-wrap msgid "-net user" msgstr "-net user" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24743 +#: doc/guix.texi:24729 msgid "Enable the unprivileged user-mode network stack. The guest OS can access the host but not vice versa. This is the simplest way to get the guest OS online." msgstr "Den als Nutzer ausgeführten Netzwerkstapel („User-Mode Network Stack“) ohne besondere Berechtigungen benutzen. Mit dieser Art von Netzwerkanbindung kann das Gast-Betriebssystem eine Verbindung zum Wirt aufbauen, aber nicht andersherum. Es ist die einfachste Art, das Gast-Betriebssystem mit dem Internet zu verbinden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24744 +#: doc/guix.texi:24730 #, no-wrap msgid "-net nic,model=virtio" msgstr "-net nic,model=virtio" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24749 +#: doc/guix.texi:24735 msgid "You must create a network interface of a given model. If you do not create a NIC, the boot will fail. Assuming your hardware platform is x86_64, you can get a list of available NIC models by running @command{qemu-system-x86_64 -net nic,model=help}." msgstr "Sie müssen ein Modell einer zu emulierenden Netzwerkschnittstelle angeben. Wenn Sie keine Netzwerkkarte (englisch „Network Interface Card“, kurz NIC) erzeugen lassen, wird das Booten fehlschlagen. Falls Ihre Hardware-Plattform x86_64 ist, können Sie eine Liste verfügbarer NIC-Modelle einsehen, indem Sie @command{qemu-system-x86_64 -net nic,model=help} ausführen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24750 +#: doc/guix.texi:24736 #, no-wrap msgid "-enable-kvm" msgstr "-enable-kvm" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24754 +#: doc/guix.texi:24740 msgid "If your system has hardware virtualization extensions, enabling the virtual machine support (KVM) of the Linux kernel will make things run faster." msgstr "Wenn Ihr System über Erweiterungen zur Hardware-Virtualisierung verfügt, beschleunigt es die Dinge, wenn Sie die Virtualisierungsunterstützung „KVM“ des Linux-Kernels benutzen lassen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24756 +#: doc/guix.texi:24742 #, no-wrap msgid "-m 1024" msgstr "-m 1024" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24759 +#: doc/guix.texi:24745 msgid "RAM available to the guest OS, in mebibytes. Defaults to 128@tie{}MiB, which may be insufficient for some operations." msgstr "Die Menge an Arbeitsspeicher (RAM), die dem Gastbetriebssystem zur Verfügung stehen soll, in Mebibytes. Vorgegeben wären 128@tie{}MiB, was für einige Operationen zu wenig sein könnte." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24760 +#: doc/guix.texi:24746 #, no-wrap msgid "-device virtio-blk,drive=myhd" msgstr "-device virtio-blk,drive=myhd" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24765 +#: doc/guix.texi:24751 msgid "Create a @code{virtio-blk} drive called ``myhd''. @code{virtio-blk} is a ``paravirtualization'' mechanism for block devices that allows QEMU to achieve better performance than if it were emulating a complete disk drive. See the QEMU and KVM documentation for more info." msgstr "Ein @code{virtio-blk}-Laufwerk namens „myhd“ erzeugen. @code{virtio-blk} ist ein Mechanismus zur „Paravirtualisierung“ von Blockgeräten, wodurch QEMU diese effizienter benutzen kann, als wenn es ein Laufwerk vollständig emulieren würde. Siehe die Dokumentation von QEMU und KVM für mehr Informationen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24766 +#: doc/guix.texi:24752 #, no-wrap msgid "-drive if=none,file=/tmp/qemu-image,id=myhd" msgstr "-drive if=none,file=/tmp/qemu-image,id=myhd" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24769 +#: doc/guix.texi:24755 msgid "Use our QCOW image, the @file{/tmp/qemu-image} file, as the backing store the the ``myhd'' drive." msgstr "Unser QCOW-Abbild in der Datei @file{/tmp/qemu-image} soll als Inhalt des „myhd“-Laufwerks herhalten." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24779 +#: doc/guix.texi:24765 msgid "The default @command{run-vm.sh} script that is returned by an invocation of @command{guix system vm} does not add a @command{-net user} flag by default. To get network access from within the vm add the @code{(dhcp-client-service)} to your system definition and start the VM using @command{`guix system vm config.scm` -net user}. An important caveat of using @command{-net user} for networking is that @command{ping} will not work, because it uses the ICMP protocol. You'll have to use a different command to check for network connectivity, for example @command{guix download}." msgstr "Das voreingestellte @command{run-vm.sh}-Skript, das durch einen Aufruf von @command{guix system vm} erzeugt wird, fügt keine Befehlszeilenoption @command{-net user} an. Um innerhalb der virtuellen Maschine Netzwerkzugang zu haben, fügen Sie den @code{(dhcp-client-service)} zu Ihrer Systemdefinition hinzu und starten Sie die VM mit @command{`guix system vm config.scm` -net user}. Erwähnt werden sollte der Nachteil, dass bei Verwendung von @command{-net user} zur Netzanbindung der @command{ping}-Befehl @emph{nicht} funktionieren wird, weil dieser das ICMP-Protokoll braucht. Sie werden also einen anderen Befehl benutzen müssen, um auszuprobieren, ob Sie mit dem Netzwerk verbunden sind, zum Beispiel @command{guix download}." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:24780 +#: doc/guix.texi:24766 #, no-wrap msgid "Connecting Through SSH" msgstr "Verbinden über SSH" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24788 +#: doc/guix.texi:24774 msgid "To enable SSH inside a VM you need to add an SSH server like @code{openssh-service-type} to your VM (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{openssh-service-type}}). In addition you need to forward the SSH port, 22 by default, to the host. You can do this with" msgstr "Um SSH in der virtuellen Maschine zu aktivieren, müssen Sie einen SSH-Server wie @code{openssh-service-type} zu ihr hinzufügen (siehe @ref{Networking Services, @code{openssh-service-type}}). Des Weiteren müssen Sie den SSH-Port für das Wirtssystem freigeben (standardmäßig hat er die Portnummer 22). Das geht zum Beispiel so:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24791 +#: doc/guix.texi:24777 #, no-wrap msgid "`guix system vm config.scm` -net user,hostfwd=tcp::10022-:22\n" msgstr "`guix system vm config.scm` -net user,hostfwd=tcp::10022-:22\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24794 +#: doc/guix.texi:24780 msgid "To connect to the VM you can run" msgstr "Um sich mit der virtuellen Maschine zu verbinden, benutzen Sie diesen Befehl:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24797 +#: doc/guix.texi:24783 #, no-wrap msgid "ssh -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -p 10022\n" msgstr "ssh -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -p 10022\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24804 +#: doc/guix.texi:24790 msgid "The @command{-p} tells @command{ssh} the port you want to connect to. @command{-o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null} prevents @command{ssh} from complaining every time you modify your @command{config.scm} file and the @command{-o StrictHostKeyChecking=no} prevents you from having to allow a connection to an unknown host every time you connect." msgstr "Mit @command{-p} wird @command{ssh} der Port mitgeteilt, über den eine Verbindung hergestellt werden soll. @command{-o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null} verhindert, dass @command{ssh} sich bei jeder Modifikation Ihrer @command{config.scm}-Datei beschwert, ein anderer bekannter Rechner sei erwartet worden, und @command{-o StrictHostKeyChecking=no} verhindert, dass Sie die Verbindung zu unbekannten Rechnern jedes Mal bestätigen müssen, wenn Sie sich verbinden." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:24805 +#: doc/guix.texi:24791 #, no-wrap msgid "Using @command{virt-viewer} with Spice" msgstr "@command{virt-viewer} mit Spice benutzen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24811 +#: doc/guix.texi:24797 msgid "As an alternative to the default @command{qemu} graphical client you can use the @command{remote-viewer} from the @command{virt-viewer} package. To connect pass the @command{-spice port=5930,disable-ticketing} flag to @command{qemu}. See previous section for further information on how to do this." msgstr "Eine Alternative zur grafischen Schnittstelle des standardmäßigen @command{qemu} ist, sich mit Hilfe des @command{remote-viewer} aus dem Paket @command{virt-viewer} zu verbinden. Um eine Verbindung herzustellen, übergeben Sie die Befehlszeilenoption @command{-spice port=5930,disable-ticketing} an @command{qemu}. Siehe den vorherigen Abschnitt für weitere Informationen, wie Sie das übergeben." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24814 +#: doc/guix.texi:24800 msgid "Spice also allows you to do some nice stuff like share your clipboard with your VM. To enable that you'll also have to pass the following flags to @command{qemu}:" msgstr "Spice macht es auch möglich, ein paar nette Hilfestellungen zu benutzen, zum Beispiel können Sie Ihren Zwischenspeicher zum Kopieren und Einfügen (Ihr „Clipboard“) mit Ihrer virtuellen Maschine teilen. Um das zu aktivieren, werden Sie die folgenden Befehlszeilennoptionen zusätzlich an @command{qemu} übergeben müssen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24820 +#: doc/guix.texi:24806 #, no-wrap msgid "" "-device virtio-serial-pci,id=virtio-serial0,max_ports=16,bus=pci.0,addr=0x5\n" @@ -45418,81 +45460,81 @@ msgstr "" "name=com.redhat.spice.0\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24823 +#: doc/guix.texi:24809 msgid "You'll also need to add the @pxref{Miscellaneous Services, Spice service}." msgstr "Sie werden auch den @ref{Miscellaneous Services, Spice-Dienst} hinzufügen müssen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24830 +#: doc/guix.texi:24816 msgid "The previous sections show the available services and how one can combine them in an @code{operating-system} declaration. But how do we define them in the first place? And what is a service anyway?" msgstr "Der vorhergehende Abschnitt präsentiert die verfügbaren Dienste und wie man sie in einer @code{operating-system}-Deklaration kombiniert. Aber wie definieren wir solche Dienste eigentlich? Und was ist überhaupt ein Dienst?" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24842 +#: doc/guix.texi:24828 #, no-wrap msgid "daemons" msgstr "Daemons" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24855 +#: doc/guix.texi:24841 msgid "Here we define a @dfn{service} as, broadly, something that extends the functionality of the operating system. Often a service is a process---a @dfn{daemon}---started when the system boots: a secure shell server, a Web server, the Guix build daemon, etc. Sometimes a service is a daemon whose execution can be triggered by another daemon---e.g., an FTP server started by @command{inetd} or a D-Bus service activated by @command{dbus-daemon}. Occasionally, a service does not map to a daemon. For instance, the ``account'' service collects user accounts and makes sure they exist when the system runs; the ``udev'' service collects device management rules and makes them available to the eudev daemon; the @file{/etc} service populates the @file{/etc} directory of the system." msgstr "Wir definieren hier einen @dfn{Dienst} (englisch „Service“) als, grob gesagt, etwas, das die Funktionalität des Betriebssystems erweitert. Oft ist ein Dienst ein Prozess — ein sogenannter @dfn{Daemon} —, der beim Hochfahren des Systems gestartet wird: ein Secure-Shell-Server, ein Web-Server, der Guix-Erstellungsdaemon usw. Manchmal ist ein Dienst ein Daemon, dessen Ausführung von einem anderen Daemon ausgelöst wird — zum Beispiel wird ein FTP-Server von @command{inetd} gestartet oder ein D-Bus-Dienst durch @command{dbus-daemon} aktiviert. Manchmal entspricht ein Dienst aber auch keinem Daemon. Zum Beispiel nimmt sich der Benutzerkonten-Dienst („account service“) die Benutzerkonten und sorgt dafür, dass sie existieren, wenn das System läuft. Der „udev“-Dienst sammelt die Regeln zur Geräteverwaltung an und macht diese für den eudev-Daemon verfügbar. Der @file{/etc}-Dienst fügt Dateien in das Verzeichnis @file{/etc} des Systems ein." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24856 +#: doc/guix.texi:24842 #, no-wrap msgid "service extensions" msgstr "Diensterweiterungen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24868 +#: doc/guix.texi:24854 msgid "Guix system services are connected by @dfn{extensions}. For instance, the secure shell service @emph{extends} the Shepherd---the initialization system, running as PID@tie{}1---by giving it the command lines to start and stop the secure shell daemon (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{openssh-service-type}}); the UPower service extends the D-Bus service by passing it its @file{.service} specification, and extends the udev service by passing it device management rules (@pxref{Desktop Services, @code{upower-service}}); the Guix daemon service extends the Shepherd by passing it the command lines to start and stop the daemon, and extends the account service by passing it a list of required build user accounts (@pxref{Base Services})." msgstr "Dienste des Guix-Systems werden durch @dfn{Erweiterungen} („Extensions“) miteinander verbunden. Zum Beispiel @emph{erweitert} der Secure-Shell-Dienst den Shepherd — Shepherd ist das Initialisierungssystem (auch „init“-System genannt), was als PID@tie{}1 läuft —, indem es ihm die Befehlszeilen zum Starten und Stoppen des Secure-Shell-Daemons übergibt (siehe @ref{Networking Services, @code{openssh-service-type}}). Der UPower-Dienst erweitert den D-Bus-Dienst, indem es ihm seine @file{.service}-Spezifikation übergibt, und erweitert den udev-Dienst, indem es ihm Geräteverwaltungsregeln übergibt (siehe @ref{Desktop Services, @code{upower-service}}). Der Guix-Daemon-Dienst erweitert den Shepherd, indem er ihm die Befehlszeilen zum Starten und Stoppen des Daemons übergibt, und er erweitert den Benutzerkontendienst („account service“), indem er ihm eine Liste der benötigten Erstellungsbenutzerkonten übergibt (siehe @ref{Base Services})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24872 +#: doc/guix.texi:24858 msgid "All in all, services and their ``extends'' relations form a directed acyclic graph (DAG). If we represent services as boxes and extensions as arrows, a typical system might provide something like this:" msgstr "Alles in allem bilden Dienste und ihre „Erweitert“-Relationen einen gerichteten azyklischen Graphen (englisch „Directed Acyclic Graph“, kurz DAG). Wenn wir Dienste als Kästen und Erweiterungen als Pfeile darstellen, könnte ein typisches System so etwas hier anbieten:" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24874 +#: doc/guix.texi:24860 msgid "@image{images/service-graph,,5in,Typical service extension graph.}" msgstr "@image{images/service-graph,,5in,Typischer Diensterweiterungsgraph}" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24875 +#: doc/guix.texi:24861 #, no-wrap msgid "system service" msgstr "Systemdienst" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24883 +#: doc/guix.texi:24869 msgid "At the bottom, we see the @dfn{system service}, which produces the directory containing everything to run and boot the system, as returned by the @command{guix system build} command. @xref{Service Reference}, to learn about the other service types shown here. @xref{system-extension-graph, the @command{guix system extension-graph} command}, for information on how to generate this representation for a particular operating system definition." msgstr "Ganz unten sehen wir den @dfn{Systemdienst}, der das Verzeichnis erzeugt, in dem alles zum Ausführen und Hochfahren enthalten ist, so wie es der Befehl @command{guix system build} liefert. Siehe @ref{Service Reference}, um mehr über die anderen hier gezeigten Diensttypen zu erfahren. Beim @ref{system-extension-graph, Befehl @command{guix system extension-graph}} finden Sie Informationen darüber, wie Sie diese Darstellung für eine Betriebssystemdefinition Ihrer Wahl generieren lassen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24884 +#: doc/guix.texi:24870 #, no-wrap msgid "service types" msgstr "Diensttypen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24890 +#: doc/guix.texi:24876 msgid "Technically, developers can define @dfn{service types} to express these relations. There can be any number of services of a given type on the system---for instance, a system running two instances of the GNU secure shell server (lsh) has two instances of @code{lsh-service-type}, with different parameters." msgstr "Technisch funktioniert es so, dass Entwickler @dfn{Diensttypen} definieren können, um diese Beziehungen auszudrücken. Im System kann es beliebig viele Dienste zu jedem Typ geben — zum Beispiel können auf einem System zwei Instanzen des GNU-Secure-Shell-Servers (lsh) laufen, mit zwei Instanzen des Diensttyps @code{lsh-service-type} mit je unterschiedlichen Parametern." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24893 +#: doc/guix.texi:24879 msgid "The following section describes the programming interface for service types and services." msgstr "Der folgende Abschnitt beschreibt die Programmierschnittstelle für Diensttypen und Dienste." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24900 +#: doc/guix.texi:24886 msgid "A @dfn{service type} is a node in the DAG described above. Let us start with a simple example, the service type for the Guix build daemon (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon}):" msgstr "Ein @dfn{Diensttyp} („service type“) ist ein Knoten im oben beschriebenen ungerichteten azyklischen Graphen (DAG). Fangen wir an mit einem einfachen Beispiel: dem Diensttyp für den Guix-Erstellungsdaemon (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24910 +#: doc/guix.texi:24896 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define guix-service-type\n" @@ -45514,75 +45556,75 @@ msgstr "" " (default-value (guix-configuration))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24914 +#: doc/guix.texi:24900 msgid "It defines three things:" msgstr "Damit sind drei Dinge definiert:" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:24918 +#: doc/guix.texi:24904 msgid "A name, whose sole purpose is to make inspection and debugging easier." msgstr "Ein Name, der nur dazu da ist, dass man leichter die Abläufe verstehen und Fehler suchen kann." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:24923 +#: doc/guix.texi:24909 msgid "A list of @dfn{service extensions}, where each extension designates the target service type and a procedure that, given the parameters of the service, returns a list of objects to extend the service of that type." msgstr "Eine Liste von @dfn{Diensterweiterungen} („service extensions“). Jede Erweiterung gibt den Ziel-Diensttyp an sowie eine Prozedur, die für gegebene Parameter für den Dienst eine Liste von Objekten zurückliefert, um den Dienst dieses Typs zu erweitern." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:24926 +#: doc/guix.texi:24912 msgid "Every service type has at least one service extension. The only exception is the @dfn{boot service type}, which is the ultimate service." msgstr "Jeder Diensttyp benutzt mindestens eine Diensterweiterung. Die einzige Ausnahme ist der @dfn{boot service type}, der die Grundlage aller Dienste ist." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:24929 +#: doc/guix.texi:24915 msgid "Optionally, a default value for instances of this type." msgstr "Optional kann ein Vorgabewert für Instanzen dieses Typs angegeben werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24932 +#: doc/guix.texi:24918 msgid "In this example, @code{guix-service-type} extends three services:" msgstr "In diesem Beispiel werden durch @code{guix-service-type} drei Dienste erweitert:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24934 +#: doc/guix.texi:24920 #, no-wrap msgid "shepherd-root-service-type" msgstr "shepherd-root-service-type" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24939 +#: doc/guix.texi:24925 msgid "The @code{guix-shepherd-service} procedure defines how the Shepherd service is extended. Namely, it returns a @code{<shepherd-service>} object that defines how @command{guix-daemon} is started and stopped (@pxref{Shepherd Services})." msgstr "Die Prozedur @code{guix-shepherd-service} definiert, wie der Shepherd-Dienst erweitert wird, und zwar liefert sie ein @code{<shepherd-service>}-Objekt, womit definiert wird, wie der @command{guix-daemon} gestartet und gestoppt werden kann (siehe @ref{Shepherd Services})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24940 +#: doc/guix.texi:24926 #, no-wrap msgid "account-service-type" msgstr "account-service-type" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24945 +#: doc/guix.texi:24931 msgid "This extension for this service is computed by @code{guix-accounts}, which returns a list of @code{user-group} and @code{user-account} objects representing the build user accounts (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon})." msgstr "Diese Erweiterung des Dienstes wird durch @code{guix-accounts} berechnet, eine Prozedur, die eine Liste von @code{user-group}- und @code{user-account}-Objekten liefert, die die Erstellungsbenutzerkonten repräsentieren (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24946 +#: doc/guix.texi:24932 #, no-wrap msgid "activation-service-type" msgstr "activation-service-type" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24950 +#: doc/guix.texi:24936 msgid "Here @code{guix-activation} is a procedure that returns a gexp, which is a code snippet to run at ``activation time''---e.g., when the service is booted." msgstr "Hier ist @code{guix-activation} eine Prozedur, die einen G-Ausdruck liefert. Dieser ist ein Code-Schnipsel, das zur „Aktivierungszeit“ ausgeführt werden soll — z.B.@: wenn der Dienst hochgefahren wird." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24953 +#: doc/guix.texi:24939 msgid "A service of this type is instantiated like this:" msgstr "Ein Dienst dieses Typs wird dann so instanziiert:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24959 +#: doc/guix.texi:24945 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service guix-service-type\n" @@ -45596,28 +45638,28 @@ msgstr "" " (use-substitutes? #f)))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24967 +#: doc/guix.texi:24953 msgid "The second argument to the @code{service} form is a value representing the parameters of this specific service instance. @xref{guix-configuration-type, @code{guix-configuration}}, for information about the @code{guix-configuration} data type. When the value is omitted, the default value specified by @code{guix-service-type} is used:" msgstr "Das zweite Argument an die @code{service}-Form ist ein Wert, der die Parameter dieser bestimmten Dienstinstanz repräsentiert. Siehe @ref{guix-configuration-type, @code{guix-configuration}} für Informationen über den @code{guix-configuration}-Datentyp. Wird kein Wert angegeben, wird die Vorgabe verwendet, die im @code{guix-service-type} angegeben wurde:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24970 +#: doc/guix.texi:24956 #, no-wrap msgid "(service guix-service-type)\n" msgstr "(service guix-service-type)\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24974 +#: doc/guix.texi:24960 msgid "@code{guix-service-type} is quite simple because it extends other services but is not extensible itself." msgstr "@code{guix-service-type} ist ziemlich einfach, weil es andere Dienste erweitert, aber selbst nicht erweitert werden kann." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24978 +#: doc/guix.texi:24964 msgid "The service type for an @emph{extensible} service looks like this:" msgstr "Der Diensttyp eines @emph{erweiterbaren} Dienstes sieht ungefähr so aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24985 +#: doc/guix.texi:24971 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define udev-service-type\n" @@ -45635,7 +45677,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24993 +#: doc/guix.texi:24979 #, no-wrap msgid "" " (compose concatenate) ;concatenate the list of rules\n" @@ -45655,96 +45697,96 @@ msgstr "" " (rules (append initial-rules rules)))))))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24999 +#: doc/guix.texi:24985 msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Project:Eudev, eudev device management daemon}. Compared to the previous example, in addition to an extension of @code{shepherd-root-service-type}, we see two new fields:" msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für den @uref{https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Project:Eudev, Geräteverwaltungsdaemon eudev}. Verglichen mit dem vorherigen Beispiel sehen wir neben einer Erweiterung des @code{shepherd-root-service-type} auch zwei neue Felder." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:25001 +#: doc/guix.texi:24987 #, no-wrap msgid "compose" msgstr "compose" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25004 +#: doc/guix.texi:24990 msgid "This is the procedure to @dfn{compose} the list of extensions to services of this type." msgstr "Die Prozedur, um die Liste der jeweiligen Erweiterungen für den Dienst dieses Typs zu einem Objekt zusammenzustellen (zu „komponieren“, englisch @dfn{compose})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25007 +#: doc/guix.texi:24993 msgid "Services can extend the udev service by passing it lists of rules; we compose those extensions simply by concatenating them." msgstr "Dienste können den udev-Dienst erweitern, indem sie eine Liste von Regeln („Rules“) an ihn übergeben; wir komponieren mehrere solche Erweiterungen, indem wir die Listen einfach zusammenfügen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:25008 +#: doc/guix.texi:24994 #, no-wrap msgid "extend" msgstr "extend" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25011 +#: doc/guix.texi:24997 msgid "This procedure defines how the value of the service is @dfn{extended} with the composition of the extensions." msgstr "Diese Prozedur definiert, wie der Wert des Dienstes um die Komposition mit Erweiterungen erweitert („extended“) werden kann." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25016 +#: doc/guix.texi:25002 msgid "Udev extensions are composed into a list of rules, but the udev service value is itself a @code{<udev-configuration>} record. So here, we extend that record by appending the list of rules it contains to the list of contributed rules." msgstr "Udev-Erweiterungen werden zu einer einzigen Liste von Regeln komponiert, aber der Wert des udev-Dienstes ist ein @code{<udev-configuration>}-Verbundsobjekt. Deshalb erweitern wir diesen Verbund, indem wir die Liste der von Erweiterungen beigetragenen Regeln an die im Verbund gespeicherte Liste der Regeln anhängen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25022 +#: doc/guix.texi:25008 msgid "This is a string giving an overview of the service type. The string can contain Texinfo markup (@pxref{Overview,,, texinfo, GNU Texinfo}). The @command{guix system search} command searches these strings and displays them (@pxref{Invoking guix system})." msgstr "Diese Zeichenkette gibt einen Überblick über den Systemtyp. Die Zeichenkette darf mit Texinfo ausgezeichnet werden (siehe @ref{Overview,,, texinfo, GNU Texinfo}). Der Befehl @command{guix system search} durchsucht diese Zeichenketten und zeigt sie an (siehe @ref{Invoking guix system})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25027 +#: doc/guix.texi:25013 msgid "There can be only one instance of an extensible service type such as @code{udev-service-type}. If there were more, the @code{service-extension} specifications would be ambiguous." msgstr "Es kann nur eine Instanz eines erweiterbaren Diensttyps wie @code{udev-service-type} geben. Wenn es mehrere gäbe, wäre es mehrdeutig, welcher Dienst durch die @code{service-extension} erweitert werden soll." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25030 +#: doc/guix.texi:25016 msgid "Still here? The next section provides a reference of the programming interface for services." msgstr "Sind Sie noch da? Der nächste Abschnitt gibt Ihnen eine Referenz der Programmierschnittstelle für Dienste." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25038 +#: doc/guix.texi:25024 msgid "We have seen an overview of service types (@pxref{Service Types and Services}). This section provides a reference on how to manipulate services and service types. This interface is provided by the @code{(gnu services)} module." msgstr "Wir haben bereits einen Überblick über Diensttypen gesehen (siehe @ref{Service Types and Services}). Dieser Abschnitt hier stellt eine Referenz dar, wie Dienste und Diensttypen manipuliert werden können. Diese Schnittstelle wird vom Modul @code{(gnu services)} angeboten." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25039 +#: doc/guix.texi:25025 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} service @var{type} [@var{value}]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} service @var{Typ} [@var{Wert}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25043 +#: doc/guix.texi:25029 msgid "Return a new service of @var{type}, a @code{<service-type>} object (see below.) @var{value} can be any object; it represents the parameters of this particular service instance." msgstr "Liefert einen neuen Dienst des angegebenen @var{Typ}s. Der @var{Typ} muss als @code{<service-type>}-Objekt angegeben werden (siehe unten). Als @var{Wert} kann ein beliebiges Objekt angegeben werden, das die Parameter dieser bestimmten Instanz dieses Dienstes repräsentiert." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25047 +#: doc/guix.texi:25033 msgid "When @var{value} is omitted, the default value specified by @var{type} is used; if @var{type} does not specify a default value, an error is raised." msgstr "Wenn kein @var{Wert} angegeben wird, wird der vom @var{Typ} festgelegte Vorgabewert verwendet; verfügt der @var{Typ} über keinen Vorgabewert, dann wird ein Fehler gemeldet." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25049 +#: doc/guix.texi:25035 msgid "For instance, this:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel bewirken Sie hiermit:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25052 +#: doc/guix.texi:25038 #, no-wrap msgid "(service openssh-service-type)\n" msgstr "(service openssh-service-type)\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25056 +#: doc/guix.texi:25042 msgid "is equivalent to this:" msgstr "dasselbe wie mit:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25060 +#: doc/guix.texi:25046 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service openssh-service-type\n" @@ -45754,50 +45796,50 @@ msgstr "" " (openssh-configuration))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25064 +#: doc/guix.texi:25050 msgid "In both cases the result is an instance of @code{openssh-service-type} with the default configuration." msgstr "In beiden Fällen ist das Ergebnis eine Instanz von @code{openssh-service-type} mit der vorgegebenen Konfiguration." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25066 +#: doc/guix.texi:25052 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} service? @var{obj}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} service? @var{Objekt}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25068 +#: doc/guix.texi:25054 msgid "Return true if @var{obj} is a service." msgstr "Liefert wahr zurück, wenn das @var{Objekt} ein Dienst ist." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25070 +#: doc/guix.texi:25056 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} service-kind @var{service}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} service-kind @var{Dienst}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25072 +#: doc/guix.texi:25058 msgid "Return the type of @var{service}---i.e., a @code{<service-type>} object." msgstr "Liefert den Typ des @var{Dienst}es — d.h.@: ein @code{<service-type>}-Objekt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25074 +#: doc/guix.texi:25060 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} service-value @var{service}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} service-value @var{Dienst}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25077 +#: doc/guix.texi:25063 msgid "Return the value associated with @var{service}. It represents its parameters." msgstr "Liefert den Wert, der mit dem @var{Dienst} assoziiert wurde. Er repräsentiert die Parameter des @var{Dienst}es." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25080 +#: doc/guix.texi:25066 msgid "Here is an example of how a service is created and manipulated:" msgstr "Hier ist ein Beispiel, wie ein Dienst erzeugt und manipuliert werden kann:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25089 +#: doc/guix.texi:25075 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define s\n" @@ -45819,7 +45861,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25092 +#: doc/guix.texi:25078 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service? s)\n" @@ -45831,7 +45873,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25095 +#: doc/guix.texi:25081 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(eq? (service-kind s) nginx-service-type)\n" @@ -45841,167 +45883,167 @@ msgstr "" "@result{} #t\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25105 +#: doc/guix.texi:25091 msgid "The @code{modify-services} form provides a handy way to change the parameters of some of the services of a list such as @code{%base-services} (@pxref{Base Services, @code{%base-services}}). It evaluates to a list of services. Of course, you could always use standard list combinators such as @code{map} and @code{fold} to do that (@pxref{SRFI-1, List Library,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}); @code{modify-services} simply provides a more concise form for this common pattern." msgstr "Die Form @code{modify-services} ist eine nützliche Methode, die Parameter von einigen der Dienste aus einer Liste wie @code{%base-services} abzuändern (siehe @ref{Base Services, @code{%base-services}}). Sie wird zu einer Liste von Diensten ausgewertet. Natürlich können Sie dazu auch die üblichen Listenkombinatoren wie @code{map} und @code{fold} benutzen (siehe @ref{SRFI-1, List Library,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}), @code{modify-services} soll dieses häufig benutzte Muster lediglich durch eine knappere Syntax unterstützen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25106 +#: doc/guix.texi:25092 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Syntax} modify-services @var{services} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Syntax} modify-services @var{Dienste} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25108 +#: doc/guix.texi:25094 msgid "(@var{type} @var{variable} => @var{body}) @dots{}" msgstr "(@var{Typ} @var{Variable} => @var{Rumpf}) …" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25111 +#: doc/guix.texi:25097 msgid "Modify the services listed in @var{services} according to the given clauses. Each clause has the form:" msgstr "Passt die von @var{Dienste} bezeichnete Dienst-Liste entsprechend den angegebenen Klauseln an. Jede Klausel hat die Form:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25114 +#: doc/guix.texi:25100 #, no-wrap msgid "(@var{type} @var{variable} => @var{body})\n" msgstr "(@var{Typ} @var{Variable} => @var{Rumpf})\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25121 +#: doc/guix.texi:25107 msgid "where @var{type} is a service type---e.g., @code{guix-service-type}---and @var{variable} is an identifier that is bound within the @var{body} to the service parameters---e.g., a @code{guix-configuration} instance---of the original service of that @var{type}." msgstr "wobei @var{Typ} einen Diensttyp („service type“) bezeichnet — wie zum Beispiel @code{guix-service-type} — und @var{Variable} ein Bezeichner ist, der im @var{Rumpf} an die Dienst-Parameter — z.B.@: eine @code{guix-configuration}-Instanz — des ursprünglichen Dienstes mit diesem @var{Typ} gebunden wird." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25128 +#: doc/guix.texi:25114 msgid "The @var{body} should evaluate to the new service parameters, which will be used to configure the new service. This new service will replace the original in the resulting list. Because a service's service parameters are created using @code{define-record-type*}, you can write a succinct @var{body} that evaluates to the new service parameters by using the @code{inherit} feature that @code{define-record-type*} provides." msgstr "Der @var{Rumpf} muss zu den neuen Dienst-Parametern ausgewertet werden, welche benutzt werden, um den neuen Dienst zu konfigurieren. Dieser neue Dienst wird das Original in der resultierenden Liste ersetzen. Weil die Dienstparameter eines Dienstes mit @code{define-record-type*} erzeugt werden, können Sie einen kurzen @var{Rumpf} schreiben, der zu den neuen Dienstparametern ausgewertet wird, indem Sie die Funktionalität namens @code{inherit} benutzen, die von @code{define-record-type*} bereitgestellt wird." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25130 +#: doc/guix.texi:25116 msgid "@xref{Using the Configuration System}, for example usage." msgstr "Siehe @ref{Using the Configuration System} für ein Anwendungsbeispiel." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25137 +#: doc/guix.texi:25123 msgid "Next comes the programming interface for service types. This is something you want to know when writing new service definitions, but not necessarily when simply looking for ways to customize your @code{operating-system} declaration." msgstr "Als Nächstes ist die Programmierschnittstelle für Diensttypen an der Reihe. Sie ist etwas, was Sie kennen werden wollen, wenn Sie neue Dienstdefinitionen schreiben, aber wenn Sie nur Ihre @code{operating-system}-Deklaration anpassen möchten, brauchen Sie diese Schnittstelle wahrscheinlich nicht." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:25138 +#: doc/guix.texi:25124 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} service-type" msgstr "{Datentyp} service-type" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25139 +#: doc/guix.texi:25125 #, no-wrap msgid "service type" msgstr "Diensttyp" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:25142 +#: doc/guix.texi:25128 msgid "This is the representation of a @dfn{service type} (@pxref{Service Types and Services})." msgstr "Die Repräsentation eines @dfn{Diensttypen} (siehe @ref{Service Types and Services})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25146 +#: doc/guix.texi:25132 msgid "This is a symbol, used only to simplify inspection and debugging." msgstr "Dieses Symbol wird nur verwendet, um die Abläufe im System anzuzeigen und die Fehlersuche zu erleichtern." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:25147 +#: doc/guix.texi:25133 #, no-wrap msgid "extensions" msgstr "extensions" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25149 +#: doc/guix.texi:25135 msgid "A non-empty list of @code{<service-extension>} objects (see below)." msgstr "Eine nicht-leere Liste von @code{<service-extension>}-Objekten (siehe unten)." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:25150 +#: doc/guix.texi:25136 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{compose} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{compose} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25154 +#: doc/guix.texi:25140 msgid "If this is @code{#f}, then the service type denotes services that cannot be extended---i.e., services that do not receive ``values'' from other services." msgstr "Wenn es auf @code{#f} gesetzt ist, dann definiert der Diensttyp Dienste, die nicht erweitert werden können — d.h.@: diese Dienste erhalten ihren Wert nicht von anderen Diensten." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25158 +#: doc/guix.texi:25144 msgid "Otherwise, it must be a one-argument procedure. The procedure is called by @code{fold-services} and is passed a list of values collected from extensions. It may return any single value." msgstr "Andernfalls muss es eine Prozedur sein, die ein einziges Argument entgegennimmt. Die Prozedur wird durch @code{fold-services} aufgerufen und ihr wird die Liste von aus den Erweiterungen angesammelten Werten übergeben. Sie gibt daraufhin einen einzelnen Wert zurück." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:25159 +#: doc/guix.texi:25145 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{extend} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{extend} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25161 +#: doc/guix.texi:25147 msgid "If this is @code{#f}, services of this type cannot be extended." msgstr "Ist dies auf @code{#f} gesetzt, dann können Dienste dieses Typs nicht erweitert werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25167 +#: doc/guix.texi:25153 msgid "Otherwise, it must be a two-argument procedure: @code{fold-services} calls it, passing it the initial value of the service as the first argument and the result of applying @code{compose} to the extension values as the second argument. It must return a value that is a valid parameter value for the service instance." msgstr "Andernfalls muss es eine zwei Argumente nehmende Prozedur sein, die von @code{fold-services} mit dem anfänglichen Wert für den Dienst als erstes Argument und dem durch Anwendung von @code{compose} gelieferten Wert als zweites Argument aufgerufen wird. Als Ergebnis muss ein Wert geliefert werden, der einen zulässigen neuen Parameterwert für die Dienstinstanz darstellt." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:25170 +#: doc/guix.texi:25156 msgid "@xref{Service Types and Services}, for examples." msgstr "Siehe den Abschnitt @ref{Service Types and Services} für Beispiele." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25172 +#: doc/guix.texi:25158 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} service-extension @var{target-type} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} service-extension @var{Zieltyp} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25178 +#: doc/guix.texi:25164 msgid "@var{compute} Return a new extension for services of type @var{target-type}. @var{compute} must be a one-argument procedure: @code{fold-services} calls it, passing it the value associated with the service that provides the extension; it must return a valid value for the target service." msgstr "@var{Berechner} Liefert eine neue Erweiterung für den Dienst mit dem @var{Zieltyp}. Als @var{Berechner} muss eine Prozedur angegeben werden, die ein einzelnes Argument nimmt: @code{fold-services} ruft sie auf und übergibt an sie den Wert des erweiternden Dienstes, sie muss dafür einen zulässigen Wert für den @var{Zieltyp} liefern." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25180 +#: doc/guix.texi:25166 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} service-extension? @var{obj}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} service-extension? @var{Objekt}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25182 +#: doc/guix.texi:25168 msgid "Return true if @var{obj} is a service extension." msgstr "Liefert wahr zurück, wenn das @var{Objekt} eine Diensterweiterung ist." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25188 +#: doc/guix.texi:25174 msgid "Occasionally, you might want to simply extend an existing service. This involves creating a new service type and specifying the extension of interest, which can be verbose; the @code{simple-service} procedure provides a shorthand for this." msgstr "Manchmal wollen Sie vielleicht einfach nur einen bestehenden Dienst erweitern. Dazu müssten Sie einen neuen Diensttyp definieren und die Erweiterung definieren, für die Sie sich interessieren, was ganz schön wortreich werden kann. Mit der Prozedur @code{simple-service} können Sie es kürzer fassen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25189 +#: doc/guix.texi:25175 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} simple-service @var{name} @var{target} @var{value}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} simple-service @var{Name} @var{Zieltyp} @var{Wert}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25193 +#: doc/guix.texi:25179 msgid "Return a service that extends @var{target} with @var{value}. This works by creating a singleton service type @var{name}, of which the returned service is an instance." msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der den Dienst mit dem @var{Zieltyp} um den @var{Wert} erweitert. Dazu wird ein Diensttyp mit dem @var{Name}n für den einmaligen Gebrauch erzeugt, den der zurückgelieferte Dienst instanziiert." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25196 +#: doc/guix.texi:25182 msgid "For example, this extends mcron (@pxref{Scheduled Job Execution}) with an additional job:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel kann mcron (siehe @ref{Scheduled Job Execution}) so um einen zusätzlichen Auftrag erweitert werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25200 +#: doc/guix.texi:25186 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(simple-service 'my-mcron-job mcron-service-type\n" @@ -46011,318 +46053,308 @@ msgstr "" " #~(job '(next-hour (3)) \"guix gc -F 2G\"))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25210 +#: doc/guix.texi:25196 msgid "At the core of the service abstraction lies the @code{fold-services} procedure, which is responsible for ``compiling'' a list of services down to a single directory that contains everything needed to boot and run the system---the directory shown by the @command{guix system build} command (@pxref{Invoking guix system}). In essence, it propagates service extensions down the service graph, updating each node parameters on the way, until it reaches the root node." msgstr "Den Kern dieses abstrakten Modells für Dienste bildet die Prozedur @code{fold-services}, die für das „Kompilieren“ einer Liste von Diensten hin zu einem einzelnen Verzeichnis verantwortlich ist, in welchem alles enthalten ist, was Sie zum Booten und Hochfahren des Systems brauchen — d.h.@: das Verzeichnis, das der Befehl @command{guix system build} anzeigt (siehe @ref{Invoking guix system}). Einfach ausgedrückt propagiert @code{fold-services} Diensterweiterungen durch den Dienstgraphen nach unten und aktualisiert dabei in jedem Knoten des Graphen dessen Parameter, bis nur noch der Wurzelknoten übrig bleibt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25211 +#: doc/guix.texi:25197 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} fold-services @var{services} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} fold-services @var{Dienste} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25215 +#: doc/guix.texi:25201 msgid "[#:target-type @var{system-service-type}] Fold @var{services} by propagating their extensions down to the root of type @var{target-type}; return the root service adjusted accordingly." msgstr "[#:target-type @var{system-service-type}] Faltet die @var{Dienste} wie die funktionale Prozedur @code{fold} zu einem einzigen zusammen, indem ihre Erweiterungen nach unten propagiert werden, bis eine Wurzel vom @var{target-type} als Diensttyp erreicht wird; dieser so angepasste Wurzeldienst wird zurückgeliefert." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25219 +#: doc/guix.texi:25205 msgid "Lastly, the @code{(gnu services)} module also defines several essential service types, some of which are listed below." msgstr "Als Letztes definiert das Modul @code{(gnu services)} noch mehrere essenzielle Diensttypen, von denen manche im Folgenden aufgelistet sind:" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25220 +#: doc/guix.texi:25206 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} system-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} system-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25223 +#: doc/guix.texi:25209 msgid "This is the root of the service graph. It produces the system directory as returned by the @command{guix system build} command." msgstr "Die Wurzel des Dienstgraphen. Davon wird das Systemverzeichnis erzeugt, wie es vom Befehl @command{guix system build} zurückgeliefert wird." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25225 +#: doc/guix.texi:25211 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} boot-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} boot-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25228 +#: doc/guix.texi:25214 msgid "The type of the ``boot service'', which produces the @dfn{boot script}. The boot script is what the initial RAM disk runs when booting." msgstr "Der Typ des „Boot-Dienstes“, der das @dfn{Boot-Skript} erzeugt. Das Boot-Skript ist das, was beim Booten durch die initiale RAM-Disk ausgeführt wird." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25230 +#: doc/guix.texi:25216 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} etc-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} etc-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25234 +#: doc/guix.texi:25220 msgid "The type of the @file{/etc} service. This service is used to create files under @file{/etc} and can be extended by passing it name/file tuples such as:" msgstr "Der Typ des @file{/etc}-Dienstes. Dieser Dienst wird benutzt, um im @file{/etc}-Verzeichnis Dateien zu platzieren. Er kann erweitert werden, indem man Name-/Datei-Tupel an ihn übergibt wie in diesem Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25237 +#: doc/guix.texi:25223 #, no-wrap msgid "(list `(\"issue\" ,(plain-file \"issue\" \"Welcome!\\n\")))\n" msgstr "(list `(\"issue\" ,(plain-file \"issue\" \"Willkommen!\\n\")))\n" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25241 +#: doc/guix.texi:25227 msgid "In this example, the effect would be to add an @file{/etc/issue} file pointing to the given file." msgstr "Dieses Beispiel würde bewirken, dass eine Datei @file{/etc/issue} auf die angegebene Datei verweist." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25243 +#: doc/guix.texi:25229 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} setuid-program-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} setuid-program-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25247 +#: doc/guix.texi:25233 msgid "Type for the ``setuid-program service''. This service collects lists of executable file names, passed as gexps, and adds them to the set of setuid-root programs on the system (@pxref{Setuid Programs})." msgstr "Der Typ des Dienstes für setuid-Programme, der eine Liste von ausführbaren Dateien ansammelt, die jeweils als G-Ausdrücke übergeben werden und dann zur Menge der setuid-gesetzten Programme auf dem System hinzugefügt werden (siehe @ref{Setuid Programs})." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25249 +#: doc/guix.texi:25235 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} profile-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} profile-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25253 +#: doc/guix.texi:25239 msgid "Type of the service that populates the @dfn{system profile}---i.e., the programs under @file{/run/current-system/profile}. Other services can extend it by passing it lists of packages to add to the system profile." msgstr "Der Typ des Dienstes zum Einfügen von Dateien ins @dfn{Systemprofil} — d.h.@: die Programme unter @file{/run/current-system/profile}. Andere Dienste können ihn erweitern, indem sie ihm Listen von ins Systemprofil zu installierenden Paketen übergeben." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25259 +#: doc/guix.texi:25245 #, no-wrap msgid "shepherd services" msgstr "Shepherd-Dienste" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25260 +#: doc/guix.texi:25246 #, no-wrap msgid "PID 1" msgstr "PID 1" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25261 +#: doc/guix.texi:25247 #, no-wrap msgid "init system" msgstr "init-System" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25267 +#: doc/guix.texi:25253 msgid "The @code{(gnu services shepherd)} module provides a way to define services managed by the GNU@tie{}Shepherd, which is the initialization system---the first process that is started when the system boots, also known as PID@tie{}1 (@pxref{Introduction,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual})." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services shepherd)} gibt eine Methode an, mit der Dienste definiert werden können, die von GNU@tie{}Shepherd verwaltet werden, was das Initialisierungssystem (das „init“-System) ist — es ist der erste Prozess, der gestartet wird, wenn das System gebootet wird, auch bekannt als PID@tie{}1 (siehe @ref{Introduction,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25273 +#: doc/guix.texi:25259 msgid "Services in the Shepherd can depend on each other. For instance, the SSH daemon may need to be started after the syslog daemon has been started, which in turn can only happen once all the file systems have been mounted. The simple operating system defined earlier (@pxref{Using the Configuration System}) results in a service graph like this:" msgstr "Dienste unter dem Shepherd können voneinander abhängen. Zum Beispiel kann es sein, dass der SSH-Daemon erst gestartet werden darf, nachdem der Syslog-Daemon gestartet wurde, welcher wiederum erst gestartet werden kann, sobald alle Dateisysteme eingebunden wurden. Das einfache Betriebssystem, dessen Definition wir zuvor gesehen haben (siehe @ref{Using the Configuration System}), ergibt folgenden Dienstgraphen:" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25275 +#: doc/guix.texi:25261 msgid "@image{images/shepherd-graph,,5in,Typical shepherd service graph.}" msgstr "@image{images/shepherd-graph,,5in,Typischer Shepherd-Dienstgraph}" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25279 +#: doc/guix.texi:25265 msgid "You can actually generate such a graph for any operating system definition using the @command{guix system shepherd-graph} command (@pxref{system-shepherd-graph, @command{guix system shepherd-graph}})." msgstr "Sie können so einen Graphen tatsächlich für jedes Betriebssystem erzeugen lassen, indem Sie den Befehl @command{guix system shepherd-graph} benutzen (siehe @ref{system-shepherd-graph, @command{guix system shepherd-graph}})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25283 +#: doc/guix.texi:25269 msgid "The @code{%shepherd-root-service} is a service object representing PID@tie{}1, of type @code{shepherd-root-service-type}; it can be extended by passing it lists of @code{<shepherd-service>} objects." msgstr "Der @code{%shepherd-root-service} ist ein Dienstobjekt, das diesen Prozess mit PID@tie{}1 repräsentiert. Der Dienst hat den Typ @code{shepherd-root-service-type}. Man kann ihn erweitern, indem man eine Liste von @code{<shepherd-service>}-Objekten an ihn übergibt." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:25284 +#: doc/guix.texi:25270 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} shepherd-service" msgstr "{Datentyp} shepherd-service" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:25286 +#: doc/guix.texi:25272 msgid "The data type representing a service managed by the Shepherd." msgstr "Der Datentyp, der einen von Shepherd verwalteten Dienst repräsentiert." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:25288 +#: doc/guix.texi:25274 #, no-wrap msgid "provision" msgstr "provision" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25290 +#: doc/guix.texi:25276 msgid "This is a list of symbols denoting what the service provides." msgstr "Diese Liste von Symbolen gibt an, was vom Dienst angeboten wird." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25295 +#: doc/guix.texi:25281 msgid "These are the names that may be passed to @command{herd start}, @command{herd status}, and similar commands (@pxref{Invoking herd,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}). @xref{Slots of services, the @code{provides} slot,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}, for details." msgstr "Das bedeutet, es sind die Namen, die an @command{herd start}, @command{herd status} und ähnliche Befehle übergeben werden können (siehe @ref{Invoking herd,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}). Siehe @ref{Slots of services, the @code{provides} slot,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual} für Details." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:25296 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{requirement} (default: @code{'()})" +#: doc/guix.texi:25282 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +#| msgid "@code{requirement} (default: @code{'()})" +msgid "@code{requirements} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{requirement} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25298 +#: doc/guix.texi:25284 msgid "List of symbols denoting the Shepherd services this one depends on." msgstr "Eine Liste von Symbolen, die angegeben, von welchen anderen Shepherd-Diensten dieser hier abhängt." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25299 +#: doc/guix.texi:25285 #, no-wrap msgid "one-shot services, for the Shepherd" msgstr "einmalig ausgeführte Dienste, für Shepherd" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25304 +#: doc/guix.texi:25290 msgid "Whether this service is @dfn{one-shot}. One-shot services stop immediately after their @code{start} action has completed. @xref{Slots of services,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}, for more info." msgstr "Gibt an, ob dieser Dienst nur einmal ausgeführt wird („one-shot“). Einmalig ausgeführte Dienste werden gestoppt, sobald ihre @code{start}-Aktion abgeschlossen wurde. Siehe @ref{Slots of services,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual} für weitere Informationen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:25305 +#: doc/guix.texi:25291 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{respawn?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{respawn?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25308 +#: doc/guix.texi:25294 msgid "Whether to restart the service when it stops, for instance when the underlying process dies." msgstr "Ob der Dienst neu gestartet werden soll, nachdem er gestoppt wurde, zum Beispiel wenn der ihm zu Grunde liegende Prozess terminiert wird." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:25309 +#: doc/guix.texi:25295 #, no-wrap msgid "start" msgstr "start" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:25310 +#: doc/guix.texi:25296 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{stop} (default: @code{#~(const #f)})" msgstr "@code{stop} (Vorgabe: @code{#~(const #f)})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25316 +#: doc/guix.texi:25302 msgid "The @code{start} and @code{stop} fields refer to the Shepherd's facilities to start and stop processes (@pxref{Service De- and Constructors,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}). They are given as G-expressions that get expanded in the Shepherd configuration file (@pxref{G-Expressions})." msgstr "Die Felder @code{start} und @code{stop} beziehen sich auf Shepherds Funktionen zum Starten und Stoppen von Prozessen (siehe @ref{Service De- and Constructors,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}). Sie enthalten G-Ausdrücke, die in eine Shepherd-Konfigurationdatei umgeschrieben werden (siehe @ref{G-Expressions})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:25317 +#: doc/guix.texi:25303 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{actions} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{actions} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25318 +#: doc/guix.texi:25304 #, no-wrap msgid "actions, of Shepherd services" msgstr "Aktionen, bei Shepherd-Diensten" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25323 +#: doc/guix.texi:25309 msgid "This is a list of @code{shepherd-action} objects (see below) defining @dfn{actions} supported by the service, in addition to the standard @code{start} and @code{stop} actions. Actions listed here become available as @command{herd} sub-commands:" msgstr "Dies ist eine Liste von @code{shepherd-action}-Objekten (siehe unten), die vom Dienst zusätzlich unterstützte @dfn{Aktionen} neben den Standardaktionen @code{start} und @code{stop} angeben. Hier aufgeführte Aktionen werden als @command{herd}-Unterbefehle verfügbar gemacht:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25326 +#: doc/guix.texi:25312 #, no-wrap msgid "herd @var{action} @var{service} [@var{arguments}@dots{}]\n" msgstr "herd @var{Aktion} @var{Dienst} [@var{Argumente}…]\n" -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:25328 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{auto-start?} (default: @code{#t})" -msgstr "@code{auto-start?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" - #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25331 -msgid "Whether this service should be started automatically by the Shepherd. If it is @code{#f} the service has to be started manually with @code{herd start}." -msgstr "Ob dieser Dienst automatisch durch Shepherd gestartet werden sollte. Wenn es auf @code{#f} steht, muss der Dienst manuell über @code{herd start} gestartet werden." - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25334 +#: doc/guix.texi:25316 msgid "A documentation string, as shown when running:" msgstr "Eine Zeichenkette zur Dokumentation, die angezeigt wird, wenn man dies ausführt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25337 +#: doc/guix.texi:25319 #, no-wrap msgid "herd doc @var{service-name}\n" msgstr "herd doc @var{Dienstname}\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25341 +#: doc/guix.texi:25323 msgid "where @var{service-name} is one of the symbols in @code{provision} (@pxref{Invoking herd,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual})." msgstr "wobei der @var{Dienstname} eines der Symbole aus der @code{provision}-Liste sein muss (siehe @ref{Invoking herd,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:25342 +#: doc/guix.texi:25324 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{modules} (default: @code{%default-modules})" msgstr "@code{modules} (Vorgabe: @code{%default-modules})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25345 +#: doc/guix.texi:25327 msgid "This is the list of modules that must be in scope when @code{start} and @code{stop} are evaluated." msgstr "Dies ist die Liste der Module, die in den Sichtbarkeitsbereich geladen sein müssen, wenn @code{start} und @code{stop} ausgewertet werden." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:25349 +#: doc/guix.texi:25331 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} shepherd-action" msgstr "{Datentyp} shepherd-action" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:25352 +#: doc/guix.texi:25334 msgid "This is the data type that defines additional actions implemented by a Shepherd service (see above)." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp definiert zusätzliche Aktionen, die ein Shepherd-Dienst implementiert (siehe oben)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25356 +#: doc/guix.texi:25338 msgid "Symbol naming the action." msgstr "Die Aktion bezeichnendes Symbol." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25359 +#: doc/guix.texi:25341 msgid "This is a documentation string for the action. It can be viewed by running:" msgstr "Diese Zeichenkette ist die Dokumentation für die Aktion. Sie können sie sehen, wenn Sie dies ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25362 +#: doc/guix.texi:25344 #, no-wrap msgid "herd doc @var{service} action @var{action}\n" msgstr "herd doc @var{Dienst} action @var{Aktion}\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:25364 +#: doc/guix.texi:25346 #, no-wrap msgid "procedure" msgstr "procedure" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25368 +#: doc/guix.texi:25350 msgid "This should be a gexp that evaluates to a procedure of at least one argument, which is the ``running value'' of the service (@pxref{Slots of services,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual})." msgstr "Dies sollte ein G-Ausdruck sein, der zu einer mindestens ein Argument nehmenden Prozedur ausgewertet wird. Das Argument ist der „running“-Wert des Dienstes (siehe @ref{Slots of services,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual})." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:25372 +#: doc/guix.texi:25354 msgid "The following example defines an action called @code{say-hello} that kindly greets the user:" msgstr "Das folgende Beispiel definiert eine Aktion namens @code{sag-hallo}, die den Benutzer freundlich begrüßt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25381 +#: doc/guix.texi:25363 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(shepherd-action\n" @@ -46342,12 +46374,12 @@ msgstr "" " #t)))\n" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:25384 +#: doc/guix.texi:25366 msgid "Assuming this action is added to the @code{example} service, then you can do:" msgstr "Wenn wir annehmen, dass wir die Aktion zum Dienst @code{beispiel} hinzufügen, können Sie Folgendes ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25390 +#: doc/guix.texi:25372 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# herd say-hello example\n" @@ -46361,79 +46393,79 @@ msgstr "" "Hallo, Freund! Argumente: (\"a\" \"b\" \"c\")\n" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:25395 +#: doc/guix.texi:25377 msgid "This, as you can see, is a fairly sophisticated way to say hello. @xref{Service Convenience,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}, for more info on actions." msgstr "Wie Sie sehen können, ist das eine sehr ausgeklügelte Art, Hallo zu sagen. Siehe @ref{Service Convenience,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual} für mehr Informationen zu Aktionen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25397 +#: doc/guix.texi:25379 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} shepherd-root-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} shepherd-root-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25399 +#: doc/guix.texi:25381 msgid "The service type for the Shepherd ``root service''---i.e., PID@tie{}1." msgstr "Der Diensttyp für den Shepherd-„Wurzeldienst“ — also für PID@tie{}1." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25403 +#: doc/guix.texi:25385 msgid "This is the service type that extensions target when they want to create shepherd services (@pxref{Service Types and Services}, for an example). Each extension must pass a list of @code{<shepherd-service>}." msgstr "Dieser Diensttyp stellt das Ziel für Diensterweiterungen dar, die Shepherd-Dienste erzeugen sollen (siehe @ref{Service Types and Services} für ein Beispiel). Jede Erweiterung muss eine Liste von @code{<shepherd-service>}-Objekten übergeben." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25405 +#: doc/guix.texi:25387 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %shepherd-root-service" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %shepherd-root-service" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25407 +#: doc/guix.texi:25389 msgid "This service represents PID@tie{}1." msgstr "Dieser Dienst repräsentiert PID@tie{}1." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25413 +#: doc/guix.texi:25395 #, no-wrap msgid "documentation, searching for" msgstr "Dokumentation, Suche danach" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25414 +#: doc/guix.texi:25396 #, no-wrap msgid "searching for documentation" msgstr "Suchen nach Dokumentation" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25415 +#: doc/guix.texi:25397 #, no-wrap msgid "Info, documentation format" msgstr "Info, Dokumentationsformat" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25416 +#: doc/guix.texi:25398 #, no-wrap msgid "man pages" msgstr "man-Pages (Handbuchseiten)" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25417 +#: doc/guix.texi:25399 #, no-wrap msgid "manual pages" msgstr "Handbuchseiten („Man-Pages“)" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25424 +#: doc/guix.texi:25406 msgid "In most cases packages installed with Guix come with documentation. There are two main documentation formats: ``Info'', a browseable hypertext format used for GNU software, and ``manual pages'' (or ``man pages''), the linear documentation format traditionally found on Unix. Info manuals are accessed with the @command{info} command or with Emacs, and man pages are accessed using @command{man}." msgstr "In den meisten Fällen liegt den mit Guix installierten Paketen auch Dokumentation bei, die diese beschreibt. Die zwei üblichsten Formate für Dokumentation sind „Info“, ein durchsuchbares Hypertextformat, das für GNU-Software benutzt wird, und sogenannte „Handbuchseiten“ (englisch „Manual Pages“, kurz Man-Pages), das linear aufgebaute Dokumentationsformat, das auf Unix traditionell mitgeliefert wird. Info-Handbücher können mit dem Befehl @command{info} oder mit Emacs abgerufen werden, auf Handbuchseiten kann mit dem Befehl @command{man} zugegriffen werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25428 +#: doc/guix.texi:25410 msgid "You can look for documentation of software installed on your system by keyword. For example, the following command searches for information about ``TLS'' in Info manuals:" msgstr "Sie können die Dokumentation von auf Ihrem System installierter Software nach einem Schlüsselwort durchsuchen. Zum Beispiel suchen Sie mit folgendem Befehl in den Info-Handbüchern nach „TLS“." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25436 +#: doc/guix.texi:25418 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ info -k TLS\n" @@ -46451,12 +46483,12 @@ msgstr "" "…\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25440 +#: doc/guix.texi:25422 msgid "The command below searches for the same keyword in man pages:" msgstr "Mit folgendem Befehl suchen Sie dasselbe Schlüsselwort in Handbuchseiten:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25446 +#: doc/guix.texi:25428 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ man -k TLS\n" @@ -46470,108 +46502,108 @@ msgstr "" "@dots {}\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25452 +#: doc/guix.texi:25434 msgid "These searches are purely local to your computer so you have the guarantee that documentation you find corresponds to what you have actually installed, you can access it off-line, and your privacy is respected." msgstr "Diese Suchvorgänge finden ausschließlich lokal auf Ihrem Rechner statt, wodurch gewährleistet ist, dass die Fundstellen zur von Ihnen auch tatsächlich installierten Software passen, Sie für den Zugriff keine Internetverbindung brauchen und Datenschutz gewährleistet bleibt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25455 +#: doc/guix.texi:25437 msgid "Once you have these results, you can view the relevant documentation by running, say:" msgstr "Sobald Sie die Fundstellen kennen, können Sie zum Beispiel so die entsprechende Dokumentation anzeigen lassen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25458 +#: doc/guix.texi:25440 #, no-wrap msgid "$ info \"(gnutls)Core TLS API\"\n" msgstr "$ info \"(gnutls)Core TLS API\"\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25462 +#: doc/guix.texi:25444 msgid "or:" msgstr "oder" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25465 +#: doc/guix.texi:25447 #, no-wrap msgid "$ man certtool\n" msgstr "$ man certtool\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25473 +#: doc/guix.texi:25455 msgid "Info manuals contain sections and indices as well as hyperlinks like those found in Web pages. The @command{info} reader (@pxref{Top, Info reader,, info-stnd, Stand-alone GNU Info}) and its Emacs counterpart (@pxref{Misc Help,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual}) provide intuitive key bindings to navigate manuals. @xref{Getting Started,,, info, Info: An Introduction}, for an introduction to Info navigation." msgstr "Info-Handbücher sind in Abschnitte unterteilt und verfügen über Register sowie Hyperlinks, wie jene, die Sie auch von Webseiten kennen. Der @command{info}-Betrachter (siehe @ref{Top, Info reader,, info-stnd, Stand-alone GNU Info}) und sein Gegenstück für Emacs (siehe @ref{Misc Help,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual}) verfügen über leicht erlernbare Tastenkürzel, mit denen Sie in Handbüchern navigieren können. Siehe @ref{Getting Started,,, info, Info: An Introduction} für eine Einführung in die Info-Navigation." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25477 +#: doc/guix.texi:25459 #, no-wrap msgid "debugging files" msgstr "Dateien zur Fehlersuche" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25483 +#: doc/guix.texi:25465 msgid "Program binaries, as produced by the GCC compilers for instance, are typically written in the ELF format, with a section containing @dfn{debugging information}. Debugging information is what allows the debugger, GDB, to map binary code to source code; it is required to debug a compiled program in good conditions." msgstr "Die Binärdateien von Programmen, wie sie zum Beispiel von den GCC-Compilern erzeugt werden, sind in der Regel im ELF-Format gespeichert und enthalten eine Sektion mit @dfn{Informationen zur Fehlersuche} (englisch „Debugging Information“). Informationen zur Fehlersuche machen es möglich, dass der Debugger, GDB, Binärcode dem Quellcode zuordnen kann, was nötig ist, damit es mit etwas Glück leicht ist, Fehler in einem kompilierten Programm zu suchen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25491 +#: doc/guix.texi:25473 msgid "The problem with debugging information is that is takes up a fair amount of disk space. For example, debugging information for the GNU C Library weighs in at more than 60 MiB. Thus, as a user, keeping all the debugging info of all the installed programs is usually not an option. Yet, space savings should not come at the cost of an impediment to debugging---especially in the GNU system, which should make it easier for users to exert their computing freedom (@pxref{GNU Distribution})." msgstr "Das Problem bei Informationen zur Fehlersuche ist, dass dadurch einiges an Plattenplatz verbraucht wird. Zum Beispiel steuern die Informationen zur Fehlersuche in der GNU-C-Bibliothek mehr als 60 MiB bei. Als ein Nutzer ist es deswegen in der Regel nicht möglich, sämtliche Fehlersuchinformationen für alle installierten Programme zu speichern. Andererseits sollten Platzeinsparnisse nicht auf Kosten der Fehlersuche gehen — besonders im GNU-System, wo es Nutzern leicht fallen sollte, ihre Freiheit, wie sie ihre Rechner benutzen, auszuüben (siehe @ref{GNU Distribution})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25498 +#: doc/guix.texi:25480 msgid "Thankfully, the GNU Binary Utilities (Binutils) and GDB provide a mechanism that allows users to get the best of both worlds: debugging information can be stripped from the binaries and stored in separate files. GDB is then able to load debugging information from those files, when they are available (@pxref{Separate Debug Files,,, gdb, Debugging with GDB})." msgstr "Glücklicherweise gibt es in den GNU Binary Utilities (Binutils) und GDB einen Mechanismus, mit dem Nutzer das Beste aus beiden Welten bekommen: Informationen zur Fehlersuche können von den davon beschriebenen Binärdateien losgelöst und in separaten Dateien gespeichert werden. GDB kann dann Fehlersuchinformationen laden, wenn diese Dateien verfügbar sind (siehe @ref{Separate Debug Files,,, gdb, Debugging with GDB})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25506 +#: doc/guix.texi:25488 msgid "The GNU distribution takes advantage of this by storing debugging information in the @code{lib/debug} sub-directory of a separate package output unimaginatively called @code{debug} (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}). Users can choose to install the @code{debug} output of a package when they need it. For instance, the following command installs the debugging information for the GNU C Library and for GNU Guile:" msgstr "Die GNU-Distribution nutzt diesen Mechanismus aus, indem sie Informationen zur Fehlersuche im Unterverzeichnis @code{lib/debug} einer separaten Paketausgabe speichert, die den fantasielosen Namen @code{debug} trägt. Mit dem folgenden Befehl können Sie zum Beispiel Informationen zur Fehlersuche für die GNU-C-Bibliothek und für GNU Guile installieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25509 +#: doc/guix.texi:25491 #, no-wrap msgid "guix install glibc:debug guile:debug\n" msgstr "guix install glibc:debug guile:debug\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25515 +#: doc/guix.texi:25497 msgid "GDB must then be told to look for debug files in the user's profile, by setting the @code{debug-file-directory} variable (consider setting it from the @file{~/.gdbinit} file, @pxref{Startup,,, gdb, Debugging with GDB}):" msgstr "GDB muss dann angewiesen werden, im Profil des Nutzers nach Informationen zur Fehlersuche zu schauen, indem Sie die Variable @code{debug-file-directory} entsprechend setzen (vielleicht möchsten Sie die Variable in der Datei @file{~/.gdbinit} festlegen, siehe @ref{Startup,,, gdb, Debugging with GDB}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25518 +#: doc/guix.texi:25500 #, no-wrap msgid "(gdb) set debug-file-directory ~/.guix-profile/lib/debug\n" msgstr "(gdb) set debug-file-directory ~/.guix-profile/lib/debug\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25522 +#: doc/guix.texi:25504 msgid "From there on, GDB will pick up debugging information from the @code{.debug} files under @file{~/.guix-profile/lib/debug}." msgstr "Von da an wird GDB auch aus den @code{.debug}-Dateien unter @file{~/.guix-profile/lib/debug} auslesbare Informationen zur Fehlersuche verwenden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25529 +#: doc/guix.texi:25511 msgid "In addition, you will most likely want GDB to be able to show the source code being debugged. To do that, you will have to unpack the source code of the package of interest (obtained with @code{guix build --source}, @pxref{Invoking guix build}), and to point GDB to that source directory using the @code{directory} command (@pxref{Source Path, @code{directory},, gdb, Debugging with GDB})." msgstr "Des Weiteren werden Sie höchstwahrscheinlich wollen, dass GDB den Quellcode, der auf Fehler untersucht wird, anzeigen kann. Dazu müssen sie den Quellcodes des Pakets, für das Sie sich interessieren (laden Sie ihn mit @code{guix build --source} herunter; siehe @ref{Invoking guix build}), und dann weisen Sie GDB an, in dem Verzeichnis zu suchen, indem Sie den @code{directory}-Befehl benutzen (siehe @ref{Source Path, @code{directory},, gdb, Debugging with GDB})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25538 +#: doc/guix.texi:25520 msgid "The @code{debug} output mechanism in Guix is implemented by the @code{gnu-build-system} (@pxref{Build Systems}). Currently, it is opt-in---debugging information is available only for the packages with definitions explicitly declaring a @code{debug} output. This may be changed to opt-out in the future if our build farm servers can handle the load. To check whether a package has a @code{debug} output, use @command{guix package --list-available} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." msgstr "Der Mechanismus mit der @code{debug}-Ausgabe wird in Guix als Teil des @code{gnu-build-system} implementiert (siehe @ref{Build Systems}). Zur Zeit ist sie optional — nur für Pakete, für die ausdrücklich eine @code{debug}-Ausgabe deklariert wurde, sind Informationen zur Fehlersuche verfügbar. Um zu überprüfen, ob Pakete eine @code{debug}-Ausgabe mit Informationen zur Fehlersuche haben, benutzen Sie @command{guix package --list-available} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25543 +#: doc/guix.texi:25525 #, no-wrap msgid "security updates" msgstr "Sicherheitsaktualisierungen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25552 +#: doc/guix.texi:25534 msgid "Occasionally, important security vulnerabilities are discovered in software packages and must be patched. Guix developers try hard to keep track of known vulnerabilities and to apply fixes as soon as possible in the @code{master} branch of Guix (we do not yet provide a ``stable'' branch containing only security updates.) The @command{guix lint} tool helps developers find out about vulnerable versions of software packages in the distribution:" msgstr "Ab und zu werden wichtige Sicherheitsschwachstellen in Software-Paketen entdeckt, die mit Patches behoben werden müssen. Guix-Entwickler geben ihr Bestes, bezüglich bekannter Schwachstellen auf dem Laufenden zu bleiben und so bald wie möglich Patches dafür auf den @code{master}-Branch von Guix aufzuspielen (einen stabilen „stable“-Branch ohne riskante Änderungen haben wir noch nicht). Das Werkzeug @command{guix lint} hilft Entwicklern dabei, verwundbare Versionen von Softwarepaketen in der Distribution zu finden:" #. type: smallexample -#: doc/guix.texi:25559 +#: doc/guix.texi:25541 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix lint -c cve\n" @@ -46587,44 +46619,44 @@ msgstr "" "…\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25562 +#: doc/guix.texi:25544 msgid "@xref{Invoking guix lint}, for more information." msgstr "Siehe @ref{Invoking guix lint} für weitere Informationen." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:25566 +#: doc/guix.texi:25548 msgid "As of version @value{VERSION}, the feature described below is considered ``beta''." msgstr "Die im Folgenden beschriebene Funktion wird noch als Beta-Version angesehen, Stand Version @value{VERSION}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25576 +#: doc/guix.texi:25558 msgid "Guix follows a functional package management discipline (@pxref{Introduction}), which implies that, when a package is changed, @emph{every package that depends on it} must be rebuilt. This can significantly slow down the deployment of fixes in core packages such as libc or Bash, since basically the whole distribution would need to be rebuilt. Using pre-built binaries helps (@pxref{Substitutes}), but deployment may still take more time than desired." msgstr "Guix verfolgt eine funktionale Disziplin bei der Paketverwaltung (siehe @ref{Introduction}), was impliziert, dass bei jeder Änderung an einem Paket @emph{jedes davon abhängige Paket} neu erstellt werden muss. Ohne einen Mechanismus würde das Ausliefern von Sicherheitsaktualisierungen in Kernpaketen wie libc oder Bash dadurch deutlich verlangsamt — schließlich müsste quasi die gesamte Distribution neu erstellt werden. Vorerstellte Binärdateien zu benutzen, wäre schon einmal eine Hilfe (siehe @ref{Substitutes}), aber die Auslieferung wäre immer noch laangsamer, als wir es uns wünschen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25577 +#: doc/guix.texi:25559 #, no-wrap msgid "grafts" msgstr "Veredelungen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25585 +#: doc/guix.texi:25567 msgid "To address this, Guix implements @dfn{grafts}, a mechanism that allows for fast deployment of critical updates without the costs associated with a whole-distribution rebuild. The idea is to rebuild only the package that needs to be patched, and then to ``graft'' it onto packages explicitly installed by the user and that were previously referring to the original package. The cost of grafting is typically very low, and order of magnitudes lower than a full rebuild of the dependency chain." msgstr "Als Gegenmittel sind in Guix @dfn{Veredelungen} implementiert. Diese stellen einen Mechanismus dar, mit dem kritische Aktualisierungen schnell an Guix’ Benutzer ausgeliefert werden können, ohne die Nachteile, zu denen es käme, wenn wir die gesamte Distribution neu erstellen müssten. Die Idee dahinter ist, nur das Paket, das einen Patch braucht, neu zu erstellen, und damit dann Pakete, die der Nutzer ausdrücklich installiert hat und die vorher Referenzen auf das alte Paket enthielten, zu „veredeln“. So eine Veredelung kostet typischerweise nur sehr wenig, d.h.@: um Größenordnungen weniger, als die ganze Abhängigkeitskette neu zu erstellen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25586 +#: doc/guix.texi:25568 #, no-wrap msgid "replacements of packages, for grafts" msgstr "Ersetzungen von Paketen, bei Veredelungen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25592 +#: doc/guix.texi:25574 msgid "For instance, suppose a security update needs to be applied to Bash. Guix developers will provide a package definition for the ``fixed'' Bash, say @code{bash-fixed}, in the usual way (@pxref{Defining Packages}). Then, the original package definition is augmented with a @code{replacement} field pointing to the package containing the bug fix:" msgstr "Nehmen wir also an, eine Sicherheitsaktualisierung müsste auf Bash angewandt werden. Guix-Entwickler schreiben dann eine Paketdefinition für die „reparierte“ Bash, sagen wir @code{bash-fixed}, auf die gleiche Art wie immer (siehe @ref{Defining Packages}). Dann wird die ursprüngliche Paketdefinition um ein @code{replacement}-Feld (zu Deutsch „Ersetzung“) erweitert, das auf das Paket verweist, in dem der Fehler behoben wurde:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25599 +#: doc/guix.texi:25581 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define bash\n" @@ -46640,120 +46672,120 @@ msgstr "" " (replacement bash-fixed)))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25609 +#: doc/guix.texi:25591 msgid "From there on, any package depending directly or indirectly on Bash---as reported by @command{guix gc --requisites} (@pxref{Invoking guix gc})---that is installed is automatically ``rewritten'' to refer to @code{bash-fixed} instead of @code{bash}. This grafting process takes time proportional to the size of the package, usually less than a minute for an ``average'' package on a recent machine. Grafting is recursive: when an indirect dependency requires grafting, then grafting ``propagates'' up to the package that the user is installing." msgstr "Ab diesem Zeitpunkt wird jedes Paket, das Sie installieren und das direkt oder indirekt von Bash abhängt — also die von @command{guix gc --requisites} ausgegebenen Pakete (siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc}) —, automatisch „umgeschrieben“, so dass es @code{bash-fixed} referenziert, wo es vorher @code{bash} referenziert hatte. Die Dauer dieses Veredelungsprozesses ist proportional zur Größe des Pakets und liegt auf einer neuen Maschine für ein „durchschnittliches“ Paket bei unter einer Minute. Veredeln ist rekursiv: Wenn eine indirekte Abhängigkeit veredelt werden muss, „propagiert“ der Veredelungsprozess durch die abhängigen Pakete und endet mit dem Paket, das der Nutzer installiert." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25617 +#: doc/guix.texi:25599 msgid "Currently, the length of the name and version of the graft and that of the package it replaces (@code{bash-fixed} and @code{bash} in the example above) must be equal. This restriction mostly comes from the fact that grafting works by patching files, including binary files, directly. Other restrictions may apply: for instance, when adding a graft to a package providing a shared library, the original shared library and its replacement must have the same @code{SONAME} and be binary-compatible." msgstr "Zur Zeit muss der Name und die Version einer Veredelung gleichlang wie die beim ersetzten Paket sein (also bei @code{bash-fixed} und @code{bash} im Beispiel oben). Diese Einschränkung kommt daher, dass beim Veredeln der Inhalt von Dateien, einschließlich Binärdateien, durch einfache Ersetzungen „geflickt“ wird. Es gibt noch mehr Einschränkungen: Wenn zum Beispiel ein Paket veredelt wird, das eine gemeinsame Bibliothek („Shared Library“) verwendet, muss der @code{SONAME} von Original und Ersatz derselbe sein und die beiden müssen binär kompatibel sein." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25621 +#: doc/guix.texi:25603 msgid "The @option{--no-grafts} command-line option allows you to forcefully avoid grafting (@pxref{Common Build Options, @option{--no-grafts}}). Thus, the command:" msgstr "Mit der Befehlszeilenoption @option{--no-grafts} können Sie den Veredelungsmechanismus zwingend abschalten (siehe @ref{Common Build Options, @option{--no-grafts}}). Der Befehl" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25624 +#: doc/guix.texi:25606 #, no-wrap msgid "guix build bash --no-grafts\n" msgstr "guix build bash --no-grafts\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25628 +#: doc/guix.texi:25610 msgid "returns the store file name of the original Bash, whereas:" msgstr "liefert also den Namen der Store-Datei mit der ursprünglichen Bash, während" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25631 +#: doc/guix.texi:25613 #, no-wrap msgid "guix build bash\n" msgstr "guix build bash\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25636 +#: doc/guix.texi:25618 msgid "returns the store file name of the ``fixed'', replacement Bash. This allows you to distinguish between the two variants of Bash." msgstr "den Namen der Store-Datei für die „reparierte“ Ersatz-Bash liefert. Dadurch können Sie zwischen den beiden Varianten von Bash unterscheiden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25639 +#: doc/guix.texi:25621 msgid "To verify which Bash your whole profile refers to, you can run (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}):" msgstr "Um zu prüfen, welche Bash Ihr gesamtes Profil referenziert, können Sie diesen Befehl hier laufen lassen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25642 +#: doc/guix.texi:25624 #, no-wrap msgid "guix gc -R `readlink -f ~/.guix-profile` | grep bash\n" msgstr "guix gc -R `readlink -f ~/.guix-profile` | grep bash\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25647 +#: doc/guix.texi:25629 msgid "@dots{} and compare the store file names that you get with those above. Likewise for a complete Guix system generation:" msgstr "Dann vergleichen Sie die Namen der Store-Objekte, die Sie ausgegeben bekommen, mit den beiden Bash-Paketnamen oben. Ebenso können Sie eine ganze Guix-Systemgeneration überprüfen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25650 +#: doc/guix.texi:25632 #, no-wrap msgid "guix gc -R `guix system build my-config.scm` | grep bash\n" msgstr "guix gc -R `guix system build my-config.scm` | grep bash\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25654 +#: doc/guix.texi:25636 msgid "Lastly, to check which Bash running processes are using, you can use the @command{lsof} command:" msgstr "Zum Schluss können Sie mit dem Befehl @command{lsof} überprüfen, welches von den Bash-Paketen die laufenden Prozesse benutzen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25657 +#: doc/guix.texi:25639 #, no-wrap msgid "lsof | grep /gnu/store/.*bash\n" msgstr "lsof | grep /gnu/store/.*bash\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25665 +#: doc/guix.texi:25647 #, no-wrap msgid "bootstrapping" msgstr "Bootstrapping" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25675 +#: doc/guix.texi:25657 msgid "Bootstrapping in our context refers to how the distribution gets built ``from nothing''. Remember that the build environment of a derivation contains nothing but its declared inputs (@pxref{Introduction}). So there's an obvious chicken-and-egg problem: how does the first package get built? How does the first compiler get compiled? Note that this is a question of interest only to the curious hacker, not to the regular user, so you can shamelessly skip this section if you consider yourself a ``regular user''." msgstr "Wenn wir von Bootstrapping sprechen, meinen wir damit, wie die Distribution „aus dem Nichts“ erstellt werden kann. Erinnern Sie sich, wie die Erstellungsumgebung für eine Ableitung nichts außer ihren deklarierten Eingaben enthält (siehe @ref{Introduction})? Daraus ergibt sich ein Henne-Ei-Problem: Wie kann so das allererste Paket entstehen? Womit wird der Compiler kompiliert? Beachten Sie, diese Frage ist nur für neugierige Hacker und keine normalen Nutzer interessant. Wenn Sie sich selbst als „normaler Nutzer“ sehen, dürfen Sie getrost diesen Abschnitt hier überspringen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25676 doc/guix.texi:25798 +#: doc/guix.texi:25658 doc/guix.texi:25780 #, no-wrap msgid "bootstrap binaries" msgstr "Bootstrap-Binärdateien" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25686 +#: doc/guix.texi:25668 msgid "The GNU system is primarily made of C code, with libc at its core. The GNU build system itself assumes the availability of a Bourne shell and command-line tools provided by GNU Coreutils, Awk, Findutils, `sed', and `grep'. Furthermore, build programs---programs that run @code{./configure}, @code{make}, etc.---are written in Guile Scheme (@pxref{Derivations}). Consequently, to be able to build anything at all, from scratch, Guix relies on pre-built binaries of Guile, GCC, Binutils, libc, and the other packages mentioned above---the @dfn{bootstrap binaries}." msgstr "Das GNU-System besteht in erster Linie aus C-Code, dessen Kern die libc ist. Das GNU-Erstellungssystem selbst setzt voraus, dass eine Bourne-Shell und die Kommandozeilenwerkzeuge der GNU-Coreutils, Awk, Findutils, „sed“ und „grep“ verfügbar sind. Des Weiteren sind Programme für die Erstellung — also Programme, die @code{./configure}, @code{make}, etc.@: ausführen — in Guile Scheme geschrieben (siehe @ref{Derivations}). Folglich ist es erforderlich, dass, damit überhaupt irgendetwas erstellt werden kann, Guix vorerstellte Binärdateien von Guile, GCC, Binutils, libc und den anderen oben genannten Paketen verwendet. Diese bezeichnen wir als die @dfn{Bootstrap-Binärdateien}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25689 +#: doc/guix.texi:25671 msgid "These bootstrap binaries are ``taken for granted'', though we can also re-create them if needed (more on that later)." msgstr "Diese Bootstrap-Binärdateien werden als „gegeben“ angenommen, obwohl wir sie auch neu erzeugen können, falls nötig (mehr dazu später)." #. type: unnumberedsec -#: doc/guix.texi:25690 +#: doc/guix.texi:25672 #, no-wrap msgid "Preparing to Use the Bootstrap Binaries" -msgstr "Vorbereitung, um die Bootstrap-Binärdateien zu verwenden" +msgstr "Vorbereitung@comma{} um die Bootstrap-Binärdateien zu verwenden" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25695 +#: doc/guix.texi:25677 msgid "@image{images/bootstrap-graph,6in,,Dependency graph of the early bootstrap derivations}" msgstr "@image{images/bootstrap-graph,6in,,Abhängigkeitsgraph der frühen Bootstrap-Ableitungen}" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25700 +#: doc/guix.texi:25682 msgid "The figure above shows the very beginning of the dependency graph of the distribution, corresponding to the package definitions of the @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} module. A similar figure can be generated with @command{guix graph} (@pxref{Invoking guix graph}), along the lines of:" msgstr "Die Abbildung oben zeigt den Anfang des Abhängigkeitsgraphen der Distribution und entspricht den Paketdefinitionen im @code{(gnu package bootstrap)}-Modul. Eine ähnliche Grafik kann mit @command{guix graph} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix graph}) erzeugt werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25705 +#: doc/guix.texi:25687 #, no-wrap msgid "" "guix graph -t derivation \\\n" @@ -46765,43 +46797,43 @@ msgstr "" " | dot -Tps > t.ps\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25714 +#: doc/guix.texi:25696 msgid "At this level of detail, things are slightly complex. First, Guile itself consists of an ELF executable, along with many source and compiled Scheme files that are dynamically loaded when it runs. This gets stored in the @file{guile-2.0.7.tar.xz} tarball shown in this graph. This tarball is part of Guix's ``source'' distribution, and gets inserted into the store with @code{add-to-store} (@pxref{The Store})." -msgstr "Bei diesem Detaillierungsgrad sind die Dinge recht komplex. Guile selbst besteht aus einer ausführbaren ELF-Datei neben vielen Quelldateien und kompilierten Scheme Dateien, die dynamisch bei der Ausführung geladen werden. Das wird in dem im Graph gezeigten @file{guile-2.0.7.tar.xz}-Archiv gespeichert. Das Archiv ist Teil von Guix’ „Quelldistribution“ und wird in den Store mit @code{add-to-store} (siehe @ref{The Store}) eingefügt." +msgstr "Bei diesem Detaillierungsgrad sind die Dinge recht komplex. Guile selbst besteht aus einer ausführbaren ELF-Datei neben vielen Quelldateien und kompilierten Scheme-Dateien, die dynamisch bei der Ausführung geladen werden. Das wird in dem im Graph gezeigten @file{guile-2.0.7.tar.xz}-Archiv gespeichert. Das Archiv ist Teil von Guix’ „Quelldistribution“ und wird in den Store mit @code{add-to-store} (siehe @ref{The Store}) eingefügt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25723 +#: doc/guix.texi:25705 msgid "But how do we write a derivation that unpacks this tarball and adds it to the store? To solve this problem, the @code{guile-bootstrap-2.0.drv} derivation---the first one that gets built---uses @code{bash} as its builder, which runs @code{build-bootstrap-guile.sh}, which in turn calls @code{tar} to unpack the tarball. Thus, @file{bash}, @file{tar}, @file{xz}, and @file{mkdir} are statically-linked binaries, also part of the Guix source distribution, whose sole purpose is to allow the Guile tarball to be unpacked." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25735 +#: doc/guix.texi:25717 msgid "Once @code{guile-bootstrap-2.0.drv} is built, we have a functioning Guile that can be used to run subsequent build programs. Its first task is to download tarballs containing the other pre-built binaries---this is what the @code{.tar.xz.drv} derivations do. Guix modules such as @code{ftp-client.scm} are used for this purpose. The @code{module-import.drv} derivations import those modules in a directory in the store, using the original layout. The @code{module-import-compiled.drv} derivations compile those modules, and write them in an output directory with the right layout. This corresponds to the @code{#:modules} argument of @code{build-expression->derivation} (@pxref{Derivations})." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25739 +#: doc/guix.texi:25721 msgid "Finally, the various tarballs are unpacked by the derivations @code{gcc-bootstrap-0.drv}, @code{glibc-bootstrap-0.drv}, etc., at which point we have a working C tool chain." msgstr "" #. type: unnumberedsec -#: doc/guix.texi:25741 +#: doc/guix.texi:25723 #, no-wrap msgid "Building the Build Tools" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25750 +#: doc/guix.texi:25732 msgid "Bootstrapping is complete when we have a full tool chain that does not depend on the pre-built bootstrap tools discussed above. This no-dependency requirement is verified by checking whether the files of the final tool chain contain references to the @file{/gnu/store} directories of the bootstrap inputs. The process that leads to this ``final'' tool chain is described by the package definitions found in the @code{(gnu packages commencement)} module." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25757 +#: doc/guix.texi:25739 msgid "The @command{guix graph} command allows us to ``zoom out'' compared to the graph above, by looking at the level of package objects instead of individual derivations---remember that a package may translate to several derivations, typically one derivation to download its source, one to build the Guile modules it needs, and one to actually build the package from source. The command:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25762 +#: doc/guix.texi:25744 #, no-wrap msgid "" "guix graph -t bag \\\n" @@ -46810,171 +46842,184 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25769 +#: doc/guix.texi:25751 msgid "produces the dependency graph leading to the ``final'' C library@footnote{You may notice the @code{glibc-intermediate} label, suggesting that it is not @emph{quite} final, but as a good approximation, we will consider it final.}, depicted below." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25771 +#: doc/guix.texi:25753 msgid "@image{images/bootstrap-packages,6in,,Dependency graph of the early packages}" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25777 +#: doc/guix.texi:25759 msgid "The first tool that gets built with the bootstrap binaries is GNU@tie{}Make---noted @code{make-boot0} above---which is a prerequisite for all the following packages. From there Findutils and Diffutils get built." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25782 +#: doc/guix.texi:25764 msgid "Then come the first-stage Binutils and GCC, built as pseudo cross tools---i.e., with @code{--target} equal to @code{--host}. They are used to build libc. Thanks to this cross-build trick, this libc is guaranteed not to hold any reference to the initial tool chain." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25788 +#: doc/guix.texi:25770 msgid "From there the final Binutils and GCC (not shown above) are built. GCC uses @code{ld} from the final Binutils, and links programs against the just-built libc. This tool chain is used to build the other packages used by Guix and by the GNU Build System: Guile, Bash, Coreutils, etc." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25794 +#: doc/guix.texi:25776 msgid "And voilà! At this point we have the complete set of build tools that the GNU Build System expects. These are in the @code{%final-inputs} variable of the @code{(gnu packages commencement)} module, and are implicitly used by any package that uses @code{gnu-build-system} (@pxref{Build Systems, @code{gnu-build-system}})." msgstr "" #. type: unnumberedsec -#: doc/guix.texi:25796 +#: doc/guix.texi:25778 #, no-wrap msgid "Building the Bootstrap Binaries" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25803 +#: doc/guix.texi:25785 msgid "Because the final tool chain does not depend on the bootstrap binaries, those rarely need to be updated. Nevertheless, it is useful to have an automated way to produce them, should an update occur, and this is what the @code{(gnu packages make-bootstrap)} module provides." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25807 +#: doc/guix.texi:25789 msgid "The following command builds the tarballs containing the bootstrap binaries (Guile, Binutils, GCC, libc, and a tarball containing a mixture of Coreutils and other basic command-line tools):" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25810 +#: doc/guix.texi:25792 #, no-wrap msgid "guix build bootstrap-tarballs\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25815 +#: doc/guix.texi:25797 msgid "The generated tarballs are those that should be referred to in the @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} module mentioned at the beginning of this section." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25821 +#: doc/guix.texi:25803 msgid "Still here? Then perhaps by now you've started to wonder: when do we reach a fixed point? That is an interesting question! The answer is unknown, but if you would like to investigate further (and have significant computational and storage resources to do so), then let us know." msgstr "" #. type: unnumberedsec -#: doc/guix.texi:25822 +#: doc/guix.texi:25804 #, no-wrap msgid "Reducing the Set of Bootstrap Binaries" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25830 +#: doc/guix.texi:25812 msgid "Our bootstrap binaries currently include GCC, Guile, etc. That's a lot of binary code! Why is that a problem? It's a problem because these big chunks of binary code are practically non-auditable, which makes it hard to establish what source code produced them. Every unauditable binary also leaves us vulnerable to compiler backdoors as described by Ken Thompson in the 1984 paper @emph{Reflections on Trusting Trust}." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25836 +#: doc/guix.texi:25818 msgid "This is mitigated by the fact that our bootstrap binaries were generated from an earlier Guix revision. Nevertheless it lacks the level of transparency that we get in the rest of the package dependency graph, where Guix always gives us a source-to-binary mapping. Thus, our goal is to reduce the set of bootstrap binaries to the bare minimum." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25842 +#: doc/guix.texi:25824 msgid "The @uref{http://bootstrappable.org, Bootstrappable.org web site} lists on-going projects to do that. One of these is about replacing the bootstrap GCC with a sequence of assemblers, interpreters, and compilers of increasing complexity, which could be built from source starting from a simple and auditable assembler. Your help is welcome!" msgstr "" #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:25845 +#: doc/guix.texi:25827 #, no-wrap msgid "Porting to a New Platform" msgstr "Auf eine neue Plattform portieren" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25854 +#: doc/guix.texi:25836 msgid "As discussed above, the GNU distribution is self-contained, and self-containment is achieved by relying on pre-built ``bootstrap binaries'' (@pxref{Bootstrapping}). These binaries are specific to an operating system kernel, CPU architecture, and application binary interface (ABI). Thus, to port the distribution to a platform that is not yet supported, one must build those bootstrap binaries, and update the @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} module to use them on that platform." msgstr "Wie oben beschrieben ist die GNU-Distribution eigenständig und diese Eigenständigkeit wird erreicht, indem sie aus vorerstellten „Bootstrap-Binärdateien“ heraus erstellt werden kann (siehe @ref{Bootstrapping}). Diese Binärdateien unterscheiden sich je nach verwendetem Betriebssystem-Kernel, nach der Prozessorarchitektur und der Anwendungsbinärschnittstelle („Application Binary Interface“, kurz ABI). Um die Distribution also auf eine noch nicht unterstützte Plattform zu portieren, muss man diese Bootstrap-Binärdateien für diese Plattform erstellen und das Modul @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} aktualisieren, damit es sie benutzt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25859 +#: doc/guix.texi:25841 msgid "Fortunately, Guix can @emph{cross compile} those bootstrap binaries. When everything goes well, and assuming the GNU tool chain supports the target platform, this can be as simple as running a command like this one:" msgstr "Zum Glück kann Guix diese Bootstrap-Binärdateien @emph{cross-kompilieren}. Wenn alles gut geht, und vorausgesetzt, die GNU-Werkzeuge (zusammen werden sie als GNU-„Toolchain“ bezeichnet) unterstützen diese Zielplattform auch, dann kann es völlig ausreichen, dass Sie einen Befehl wie hier ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25862 +#: doc/guix.texi:25844 #, no-wrap msgid "guix build --target=armv5tel-linux-gnueabi bootstrap-tarballs\n" msgstr "guix build --target=armv5tel-linux-gnueabi bootstrap-tarballs\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25869 +#: doc/guix.texi:25851 msgid "For this to work, the @code{glibc-dynamic-linker} procedure in @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} must be augmented to return the right file name for libc's dynamic linker on that platform; likewise, @code{system->linux-architecture} in @code{(gnu packages linux)} must be taught about the new platform." msgstr "Damit das funktioniert, muss erst die @code{glibc-dynamic-linker}-Prozedur in @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} angepasst werden, damit sie den richtigen Dateinamen für den dynamischen Binder von libc auf dieser Plattform liefert; ebenso muss @code{system->linux-architecture} in @code{(gnu packages linux)} mit den Informationen über die neue Plattform versorgt werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25878 +#: doc/guix.texi:25860 msgid "Once these are built, the @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} module needs to be updated to refer to these binaries on the target platform. That is, the hashes and URLs of the bootstrap tarballs for the new platform must be added alongside those of the currently supported platforms. The bootstrap Guile tarball is treated specially: it is expected to be available locally, and @file{gnu/local.mk} has rules to download it for the supported architectures; a rule for the new platform must be added as well." msgstr "Sobald diese erstellt wurden, muss das Modul @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} aktualisiert werden, damit es diese Binärdateien für die Zielplattform benutzt. Das heißt, die Hashes und URLs der Bootstrap-Tarballs für die neue Plattform müssen neben denen für die bisher unterstützten Plattformen aufgeführt werden. Der Bootstrap-Guile-Tarball wird besonders behandelt: Von ihm wird erwartet, dass er lokal verfügbar ist, und @file{gnu/local.mk} enthält Regeln, um ihn für die unterstützten Architekturen herunterzuladen; eine Regel muss auch für die neue Plattform hinzugefügt werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25887 +#: doc/guix.texi:25869 msgid "In practice, there may be some complications. First, it may be that the extended GNU triplet that specifies an ABI (like the @code{eabi} suffix above) is not recognized by all the GNU tools. Typically, glibc recognizes some of these, whereas GCC uses an extra @code{--with-abi} configure flag (see @code{gcc.scm} for examples of how to handle this). Second, some of the required packages could fail to build for that platform. Lastly, the generated binaries could be broken for some reason." msgstr "In der Praxis kann es einige Schwierigkeiten geben. Erstens kann es sein, dass das erweiterte GNU-Tripel, das eine Anwendungsbinärschnittstelle (ABI) festlegt (wie es das @code{eabi}-Suffix oben tut) nicht von allen GNU-Werkzeugen erkannt wird. Typischerweise erkennt glibc manche davon, während für GCC eine zusätzliche Befehlszeilenoption @code{--with-abi} an configure übergeben werden muss (siehe @code{gcc.scm} für Beispiele, wie man das macht). Zweitens könnte es sein, dass manche der notwendige Pakete für diese Plattform nicht erfolgreich erstellt werden können. Zuletzt könnten die generierten Binärdateien aus dem einen oder anderen Grund fehlerhaft sein." #. type: include -#: doc/guix.texi:25889 +#: doc/guix.texi:25871 #, no-wrap msgid "contributing.texi" msgstr "contributing.de.texi" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25902 +#: doc/guix.texi:25884 msgid "Guix is based on the @uref{https://nixos.org/nix/, Nix package manager}, which was designed and implemented by Eelco Dolstra, with contributions from other people (see the @file{nix/AUTHORS} file in Guix.) Nix pioneered functional package management, and promoted unprecedented features, such as transactional package upgrades and rollbacks, per-user profiles, and referentially transparent build processes. Without this work, Guix would not exist." msgstr "Guix baut auf dem @uref{https://nixos.org/nix/, Nix-Paketverwaltungsprogramm} auf, das von Eelco Dolstra entworfen und entwickelt wurde, mit Beiträgen von anderen Leuten (siehe die Datei @file{nix/AUTHORS} in Guix). Nix hat für die funktionale Paketverwaltung die Pionierarbeit geleistet und noch nie dagewesene Funktionalitäten vorangetrieben wie transaktionsbasierte Paketaktualisierungen und die Rücksetzbarkeit selbiger, eigene Paketprofile für jeden Nutzer und referenziell transparente Erstellungsprozesse. Ohne diese Arbeit gäbe es Guix nicht." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25905 +#: doc/guix.texi:25887 msgid "The Nix-based software distributions, Nixpkgs and NixOS, have also been an inspiration for Guix." msgstr "Die Nix-basierten Software-Distributionen Nixpkgs und NixOS waren auch eine Inspiration für Guix." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25911 +#: doc/guix.texi:25893 msgid "GNU@tie{}Guix itself is a collective work with contributions from a number of people. See the @file{AUTHORS} file in Guix for more information on these fine people. The @file{THANKS} file lists people who have helped by reporting bugs, taking care of the infrastructure, providing artwork and themes, making suggestions, and more---thank you!" msgstr "GNU@tie{}Guix ist selbst das Produkt kollektiver Arbeit mit Beiträgen durch eine Vielzahl von Leuten. Siehe die Datei @file{AUTHORS} in Guix für mehr Informationen, wer diese wunderbaren Menschen sind. In der Datei @file{THANKS} finden Sie eine Liste der Leute, die uns geholfen haben, indem Sie Fehler gemeldet, sich um unsere Infrastruktur gekümmert, künstlerische Arbeit und schön gestaltete Themen beigesteuert, Vorschläge gemacht und noch vieles mehr getan haben — vielen Dank!" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25916 +#: doc/guix.texi:25898 #, no-wrap msgid "license, GNU Free Documentation License" msgstr "Lizenz, GNU-Lizenz für freie Dokumentation" #. type: include -#: doc/guix.texi:25917 +#: doc/guix.texi:25899 #, no-wrap msgid "fdl-1.3.texi" msgstr "fdl-1.3.texi" -#~ msgid "little-endian 64-bit ARMv8-A processors, Linux-Libre kernel. This is currently in an experimental stage, with limited support. @xref{Contributing}, for how to help!" -#~ msgstr "64-Bit-ARMv8-A-Prozessoren, little-endian, Linux-Libre als Kernel. Derzeit ist dies noch in der Erprobungsphase mit begrenzter Unterstützung. Unter @ref{Contributing} steht, wie Sie dabei helfen können!" +#~ msgid "little-endian 64-bit MIPS processors, specifically the Loongson series, n32 ABI, and Linux-Libre kernel. This configuration is no longer fully supported; in particular, the project's build farms no longer provide substitutes for this architecture." +#~ msgstr "64-Bit-MIPS-Prozessoren, little-endian, speziell die Loongson-Reihe, n32-ABI, mit Linux-Libre als Kernel. Diese Konfiguration wird nicht länger in vollem Umfang unterstützt; insbesondere werden von der Build-Farm des Guix-Projekts keine Substitute mehr für diese Architektur angeboten." #~ msgid "" -#~ "image_id=\"$(docker load < guix-system-docker-image.tar.gz)\"\n" -#~ "docker run -e GUIX_NEW_SYSTEM=/var/guix/profiles/system \\\\\n" -#~ " --entrypoint /var/guix/profiles/system/profile/bin/guile \\\\\n" -#~ " $image_id /var/guix/profiles/system/boot\n" +#~ "image_id=\"`docker load < guix-system-docker-image.tar.gz`\"\n" +#~ "container_id=\"`docker create $image_id`\"\n" +#~ "docker start $container_id\n" #~ msgstr "" -#~ "image_id=\"$(docker load < guix-system-docker-image.tar.gz)\"\n" -#~ "docker run -e GUIX_NEW_SYSTEM=/var/guix/profiles/system \\\\\n" -#~ " --entrypoint /var/guix/profiles/system/profile/bin/guile \\\\\n" -#~ " $image_id /var/guix/profiles/system/boot\n" +#~ "image_id=\"`docker load < guix-system-docker-image.tar.gz`\"\n" +#~ "container_id=\"`docker create $image_id`\"\n" +#~ "docker start $container_id\n" + +#~ msgid "This command starts a new Docker container from the specified image. It will boot the Guix system in the usual manner, which means it will start any services you have defined in the operating system configuration. You can get an interactive shell running in the container using @command{docker exec}:" +#~ msgstr "Dieser Befehl startet einen neuen Docker-Container aus dem angegebenen Abbild. Damit wird das Guix-System auf die normale Weise hochgefahren, d.h.@: zunächst werden alle Dienste gestartet, die Sie in der Konfiguration des Betriebssystems angegeben haben. Sie können eine interaktive Shell in dieser isolierten Umgebung bekommen, indem Sie @command{docker exec} benutzen:" + +#~ msgid "docker exec -ti $container_id /run/current-system/profile/bin/bash --login\n" +#~ msgstr "docker exec -ti $container_id /run/current-system/profile/bin/bash --login\n" + +#~ msgid "For the @code{container} action, allow containers to access the host network, that is, do not create a network namespace." +#~ msgstr "Für die Aktion @code{container} dürfen isolierte Umgebungen (auch bekannt als „Container“) auf das Wirtsnetzwerk zugreifen, d.h.@: es wird kein Netzwerknamensraum für sie erzeugt." + +#~ msgid "@code{auto-start?} (default: @code{#t})" +#~ msgstr "@code{auto-start?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" + +#~ msgid "Whether this service should be started automatically by the Shepherd. If it is @code{#f} the service has to be started manually with @code{herd start}." +#~ msgstr "Ob dieser Dienst automatisch durch Shepherd gestartet werden sollte. Wenn es auf @code{#f} steht, muss der Dienst manuell über @code{herd start} gestartet werden." #~ msgid "The @code{guix} package must remain available in @code{root}'s profile, or it would become subject to garbage collection---in which case you would find yourself badly handicapped by the lack of the @command{guix} command. In other words, do not remove @code{guix} by running @code{guix package -r guix}." #~ msgstr "Das @code{guix}-Paket muss im Profil von @code{root} installiert bleiben, damit es nicht vom Müllsammler geholt wird, denn ohne den @command{guix}-Befehl wären Sie lahmgelegt. Anders gesagt, entfernen Sie @code{guix} @emph{nicht} mit @code{guix package -r guix}." diff --git a/po/guix/POTFILES.in b/po/guix/POTFILES.in index ceee589b2e..9c4b6dedb5 100644 --- a/po/guix/POTFILES.in +++ b/po/guix/POTFILES.in @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ gnu/installer/steps.scm gnu/installer/timezone.scm gnu/installer/user.scm gnu/installer/utils.scm +gnu/packages/bootstrap.scm +guix/build/utils.scm guix/scripts.scm guix/scripts/build.scm guix/discovery.scm @@ -78,6 +80,4 @@ guix/channels.scm guix/profiles.scm guix/git.scm guix/deprecation.scm -gnu/build/bootloader.scm nix/nix-daemon/guix-daemon.cc - diff --git a/tests/build-utils.scm b/tests/build-utils.scm index 46fe8ea2c0..61e6c44e63 100644 --- a/tests/build-utils.scm +++ b/tests/build-utils.scm @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ ;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU ;;; Copyright © 2012, 2015, 2016, 2019 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> +;;; Copyright © 2019 Ricardo Wurmus <rekado@elephly.net> ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -20,8 +21,6 @@ (define-module (test-build-utils) #:use-module (guix tests) #:use-module (guix build utils) - #:use-module ((gnu build bootloader) - #:select (invoke/quiet)) #:use-module ((guix utils) #:select (%current-system call-with-temporary-directory)) #:use-module (gnu packages) @@ -144,4 +143,105 @@ (invoke/quiet "sh" "-c" "echo This is another error. >&2 ; false") #f)) +(let ((script-contents "\ +#!/anything/cabbage-bash-1.2.3/bin/sh + +echo hello world")) + + (test-equal "wrap-script, simple case" + (string-append + (format #f "\ +#!GUILE --no-auto-compile +#!#; Guix wrapper +#\\-~s +#\\-~s +" + '(begin (let ((current (getenv "GUIX_FOO"))) + (setenv "GUIX_FOO" + (if current + (string-append "/some/path:/some/other/path" + ":" current) + "/some/path:/some/other/path")))) + '(let ((cl (command-line))) + (apply execl "/anything/cabbage-bash-1.2.3/bin/sh" + (car cl) + (cons (car cl) + (append '("") cl))))) + script-contents) + (call-with-temporary-directory + (lambda (directory) + (let ((script-file-name (string-append directory "/foo"))) + (call-with-output-file script-file-name + (lambda (port) + (format port script-contents))) + (chmod script-file-name #o777) + + (mock ((guix build utils) which (const "GUILE")) + (wrap-script script-file-name + `("GUIX_FOO" prefix ("/some/path" + "/some/other/path")))) + (let ((str (call-with-input-file script-file-name get-string-all))) + (with-directory-excursion directory + (delete-file "foo")) + str)))))) + +(let ((script-contents "\ +#!/anything/cabbage-bash-1.2.3/bin/python3 -and -args +# vim:fileencoding=utf-8 +print('hello world')")) + + (test-equal "wrap-script, with encoding declaration" + (string-append + (format #f "\ +#!MYGUILE --no-auto-compile +#!#; # vim:fileencoding=utf-8 +#\\-~s +#\\-~s +" + '(begin (let ((current (getenv "GUIX_FOO"))) + (setenv "GUIX_FOO" + (if current + (string-append "/some/path:/some/other/path" + ":" current) + "/some/path:/some/other/path")))) + `(let ((cl (command-line))) + (apply execl "/anything/cabbage-bash-1.2.3/bin/python3" + (car cl) + (cons (car cl) + (append '("" "-and" "-args") cl))))) + script-contents) + (call-with-temporary-directory + (lambda (directory) + (let ((script-file-name (string-append directory "/foo"))) + (call-with-output-file script-file-name + (lambda (port) + (format port script-contents))) + (chmod script-file-name #o777) + + (wrap-script script-file-name + #:guile "MYGUILE" + `("GUIX_FOO" prefix ("/some/path" + "/some/other/path"))) + (let ((str (call-with-input-file script-file-name get-string-all))) + (with-directory-excursion directory + (delete-file "foo")) + str)))))) + +(test-assert "wrap-script, raises condition" + (call-with-temporary-directory + (lambda (directory) + (let ((script-file-name (string-append directory "/foo"))) + (call-with-output-file script-file-name + (lambda (port) + (format port "This is not a script"))) + (chmod script-file-name #o777) + (catch 'srfi-34 + (lambda () + (wrap-script script-file-name + #:guile "MYGUILE" + `("GUIX_FOO" prefix ("/some/path" + "/some/other/path")))) + (lambda (type obj) + (wrap-error? obj))))))) + (test-end) diff --git a/tests/builders.scm b/tests/builders.scm index 8b8ef013e7..fdcf38ded3 100644 --- a/tests/builders.scm +++ b/tests/builders.scm @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ ;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU -;;; Copyright © 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> +;;; Copyright © 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2019 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -28,7 +28,8 @@ #:use-module (gcrypt hash) #:use-module (guix tests) #:use-module ((guix packages) - #:select (package-derivation package-native-search-paths)) + #:select (package? + package-derivation package-native-search-paths)) #:use-module (gnu packages bootstrap) #:use-module (ice-9 match) #:use-module (srfi srfi-1) @@ -39,23 +40,6 @@ (define %store (open-connection-for-tests)) -(define %bootstrap-inputs - ;; Use the bootstrap inputs so it doesn't take ages to run these tests. - ;; This still involves building Make, Diffutils, and Findutils. - ;; XXX: We're relying on the higher-level `package-derivations' here. - (and %store - (map (match-lambda - ((name package) - (list name (package-derivation %store package)))) - (@@ (gnu packages commencement) %boot0-inputs)))) - -(define %bootstrap-search-paths - ;; Search path specifications that go with %BOOTSTRAP-INPUTS. - (append-map (match-lambda - ((name package _ ...) - (package-native-search-paths package))) - (@@ (gnu packages commencement) %boot0-inputs))) - (define url-fetch* (store-lower url-fetch)) @@ -94,22 +78,4 @@ (test-assert "gnu-build-system" (build-system? gnu-build-system)) -(when (or (not (network-reachable?)) (shebang-too-long?)) - (test-skip 1)) -(test-assert "gnu-build" - (let* ((url "http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/hello/hello-2.8.tar.gz") - (hash (nix-base32-string->bytevector - "0wqd8sjmxfskrflaxywc7gqw7sfawrfvdxd9skxawzfgyy0pzdz6")) - (tarball (url-fetch* %store url 'sha256 hash - #:guile %bootstrap-guile)) - (build (gnu-build %store "hello-2.8" - `(("source" ,tarball) - ,@%bootstrap-inputs) - #:guile %bootstrap-guile - #:search-paths %bootstrap-search-paths)) - (out (derivation->output-path build))) - (and (build-derivations %store (list (pk 'hello-drv build))) - (valid-path? %store out) - (file-exists? (string-append out "/bin/hello"))))) - (test-end "builders") diff --git a/tests/derivations.scm b/tests/derivations.scm index d173a78906..98018a45e3 100644 --- a/tests/derivations.scm +++ b/tests/derivations.scm @@ -29,7 +29,6 @@ #:use-module (guix tests http) #:use-module ((guix packages) #:select (package-derivation base32)) #:use-module ((guix build utils) #:select (executable-file?)) - #:use-module ((gnu packages) #:select (search-bootstrap-binary)) #:use-module (gnu packages bootstrap) #:use-module ((gnu packages guile) #:select (guile-1.8)) #:use-module (srfi srfi-1) diff --git a/tests/grafts.scm b/tests/grafts.scm index 6fd3d5e171..a12c6a5911 100644 --- a/tests/grafts.scm +++ b/tests/grafts.scm @@ -24,7 +24,6 @@ #:use-module (guix utils) #:use-module (guix grafts) #:use-module (guix tests) - #:use-module ((gnu packages) #:select (search-bootstrap-binary)) #:use-module (gnu packages bootstrap) #:use-module (srfi srfi-1) #:use-module (srfi srfi-64) diff --git a/tests/graph.scm b/tests/graph.scm index c4c5096226..b7732ec709 100644 --- a/tests/graph.scm +++ b/tests/graph.scm @@ -153,9 +153,9 @@ edges." (match nodes (((labels names) ...) names)))) - (match %bootstrap-inputs + (match (%bootstrap-inputs) (((labels packages) ...) - (map package-full-name packages)))))))) + (map package-full-name (filter package? packages))))))))) (test-assert "bag DAG, including origins" (let-values (((backend nodes+edges) (make-recording-backend))) diff --git a/tests/guix-daemon.sh b/tests/guix-daemon.sh index 78f82eafe2..758f18cc36 100644 --- a/tests/guix-daemon.sh +++ b/tests/guix-daemon.sh @@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ daemon_pid=$! GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET="$socket" \ guile -c ' - (use-modules (guix) (gnu packages) (guix tests)) + (use-modules (guix) (guix tests)) (with-store store (let* ((build (add-text-to-store store "build.sh" @@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ kill "$daemon_pid" # honored. client_code=' - (use-modules (guix) (gnu packages) (guix tests) (srfi srfi-34)) + (use-modules (guix) (guix tests) (srfi srfi-34)) (with-store store (let* ((build (add-text-to-store store "build.sh" diff --git a/tests/guix-environment.sh b/tests/guix-environment.sh index a670db36be..fb1c1a022d 100644 --- a/tests/guix-environment.sh +++ b/tests/guix-environment.sh @@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ if guile -c '(getaddrinfo "www.gnu.org" "80" AI_NUMERICSERV)' 2> /dev/null then # Compute the build environment for the initial GNU Make. guix environment --bootstrap --no-substitutes --search-paths --pure \ - -e '(@@ (gnu packages commencement) gnu-make-boot0)' > "$tmpdir/a" + -e '(@ (guix tests) gnu-make-for-tests)' > "$tmpdir/a" # Make sure bootstrap binaries are in the profile. profile=`grep "^export PATH" "$tmpdir/a" | sed -r 's|^.*="(.*)/bin"|\1|'` @@ -177,30 +177,15 @@ then # Make sure that the shell spawned with '--exec' sees the same environment # as returned by '--search-paths'. guix environment --bootstrap --no-substitutes --pure \ - -e '(@@ (gnu packages commencement) gnu-make-boot0)' \ + -e '(@ (guix tests) gnu-make-for-tests)' \ -- /bin/sh -c 'echo $PATH $CPATH $LIBRARY_PATH' > "$tmpdir/b" ( . "$tmpdir/a" ; echo $PATH $CPATH $LIBRARY_PATH ) > "$tmpdir/c" cmp "$tmpdir/b" "$tmpdir/c" rm "$tmpdir"/* - # Compute the build environment for the initial GNU Findutils. - guix environment --bootstrap --no-substitutes --search-paths --pure \ - -e '(@@ (gnu packages commencement) findutils-boot0)' > "$tmpdir/a" - profile=`grep "^export PATH" "$tmpdir/a" | sed -r 's|^.*="(.*)/bin"|\1|'` - - # Make sure the bootstrap binaries are all listed where they belong. - grep -E "^export PATH=\"$profile/bin\"" "$tmpdir/a" - grep -E "^export CPATH=\"$profile/include\"" "$tmpdir/a" - grep -E "^export LIBRARY_PATH=\"$profile/lib\"" "$tmpdir/a" - for dep in bootstrap-binaries-0 gcc-bootstrap-0 glibc-bootstrap-0 \ - make-boot0 - do - guix gc --references "$profile" | grep "$dep" - done - # The following test assumes 'make-boot0' has a "debug" output. - make_boot0_debug="`guix build -e '(@@ (gnu packages commencement) gnu-make-boot0)' | grep -e -debug`" + make_boot0_debug="`guix build -e '(@ (guix tests) gnu-make-for-tests)' | grep -e -debug`" test "x$make_boot0_debug" != "x" # Make sure the "debug" output is not listed. @@ -210,7 +195,7 @@ then # Compute the build environment for the initial GNU Make, but add in the # bootstrap Guile as an ad-hoc addition. guix environment --bootstrap --no-substitutes --search-paths --pure \ - -e '(@@ (gnu packages commencement) gnu-make-boot0)' \ + -e '(@ (guix tests) gnu-make-for-tests)' \ --ad-hoc guile-bootstrap > "$tmpdir/a" profile=`grep "^export PATH" "$tmpdir/a" | sed -r 's|^.*="(.*)/bin"|\1|'` @@ -227,14 +212,14 @@ then # Make sure a package list with plain package objects and package+output # tuples can be used with -e. expr_list_test_code=" -(list (@@ (gnu packages commencement) gnu-make-boot0) +(list (@ (guix tests) gnu-make-for-tests) (list (@ (gnu packages bootstrap) %bootstrap-guile) \"out\"))" guix environment --bootstrap --ad-hoc --no-substitutes --search-paths \ --pure -e "$expr_list_test_code" > "$tmpdir/a" profile=`grep "^export PATH" "$tmpdir/a" | sed -r 's|^.*="(.*)/bin"|\1|'` - for dep in make-boot0 guile-bootstrap + for dep in make-test-boot0 guile-bootstrap do guix gc --references "$profile" | grep "$dep" done diff --git a/tests/guix-package-net.sh b/tests/guix-package-net.sh index 82c346dd4c..48a94865e1 100644 --- a/tests/guix-package-net.sh +++ b/tests/guix-package-net.sh @@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ test -L "$profile" && test -L "$profile-1-link" ! test -f "$profile-2-link" test -f "$profile/bin/guile" -boot_make="(@@ (gnu packages commencement) gnu-make-boot0)" +boot_make="(@ (guix tests) gnu-make-for-tests)" boot_make_drv="`guix build -e "$boot_make" | grep -v -e -debug`" guix package --bootstrap -p "$profile" -i "$boot_make_drv" test -L "$profile-2-link" diff --git a/tests/packages.scm b/tests/packages.scm index 836d446657..0478fff237 100644 --- a/tests/packages.scm +++ b/tests/packages.scm @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ ;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU ;;; Copyright © 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> +;;; Copyright © Jan (janneke) Nieuwenhuizen <janneke@gnu.org> ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -36,6 +37,7 @@ #:use-module (guix build-system) #:use-module (guix build-system trivial) #:use-module (guix build-system gnu) + #:use-module (guix memoization) #:use-module (guix profiles) #:use-module (guix scripts package) #:use-module (gnu packages) @@ -336,10 +338,25 @@ ;; Here GNU-BUILD-SYSTEM adds implicit inputs that build only on ;; %SUPPORTED-SYSTEMS. Thus the others must be ignored. (let ((p (dummy-package "foo" + (build-system gnu-build-system) + (supported-systems + `("does-not-exist" "foobar" ,@%supported-systems))))) + (invalidate-memoization! package-transitive-supported-systems) + (parameterize ((%current-system "armhf-linux")) ; a traditionally-bootstrapped architecture + (package-transitive-supported-systems p)))) + +(test-equal "package-transitive-supported-systems: reduced binary seed, implicit inputs" + '("x86_64-linux" "i686-linux") + + ;; Here GNU-BUILD-SYSTEM adds implicit inputs that build only on + ;; %SUPPORTED-SYSTEMS. Thus the others must be ignored. + (let ((p (dummy-package "foo" (build-system gnu-build-system) (supported-systems `("does-not-exist" "foobar" ,@%supported-systems))))) - (package-transitive-supported-systems p))) + (invalidate-memoization! package-transitive-supported-systems) + (parameterize ((%current-system "x86_64-linux")) + (package-transitive-supported-systems p)))) (test-assert "supported-package?" (let ((p (dummy-package "foo" @@ -918,9 +935,9 @@ (when (or (not (network-reachable?)) (shebang-too-long?)) (test-skip 1)) (test-assert "GNU Make, bootstrap" - ;; GNU Make is the first program built during bootstrap; we choose it - ;; here so that the test doesn't last for too long. - (let ((gnu-make (@@ (gnu packages commencement) gnu-make-boot0))) + ;; GNU-MAKE-FOR-TESTS can be built cheaply; we choose it here so that the + ;; test doesn't last for too long. + (let ((gnu-make gnu-make-for-tests)) (and (package? gnu-make) (or (location? (package-location gnu-make)) (not (package-location gnu-make))) diff --git a/tests/profiles.scm b/tests/profiles.scm index eef93e24cf..a4e28672b5 100644 --- a/tests/profiles.scm +++ b/tests/profiles.scm @@ -239,11 +239,10 @@ (unless (network-reachable?) (test-skip 1)) (test-assertm "profile-derivation relative symlinks, two entries" (mlet* %store-monad - ((gnu-make-boot0 -> (@@ (gnu packages commencement) gnu-make-boot0)) - (manifest -> (packages->manifest - (list %bootstrap-guile gnu-make-boot0))) + ((manifest -> (packages->manifest + (list %bootstrap-guile gnu-make-for-tests))) (guile (package->derivation %bootstrap-guile)) - (make (package->derivation gnu-make-boot0)) + (make (package->derivation gnu-make-for-tests)) (drv (profile-derivation manifest #:relative-symlinks? #t #:hooks '() diff --git a/tests/search-paths.scm b/tests/search-paths.scm index 8dad424415..767a80b76c 100644 --- a/tests/search-paths.scm +++ b/tests/search-paths.scm @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ ;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU -;;; Copyright © 2017 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> +;;; Copyright © 2017, 2019 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -29,17 +29,17 @@ (test-equal "evaluate-search-paths, separator is #f" (string-append %top-srcdir - "/gnu/packages/bootstrap/aarch64-linux") + "/gnu/packages/aux-files/linux-libre") ;; The following search path spec should evaluate to a single item: the ;; first directory that matches the "-linux$" pattern in ;; gnu/packages/bootstrap. (let ((spec (search-path-specification (variable "CHBOUIB") - (files '("gnu/packages/bootstrap")) + (files '("gnu/packages/aux-files")) (file-type 'directory) (separator #f) - (file-pattern "-linux$")))) + (file-pattern "^linux")))) (match (evaluate-search-paths (list spec) (list %top-srcdir)) (((spec* . value)) diff --git a/tests/union.scm b/tests/union.scm index 5a6a4033fc..a8387edf42 100644 --- a/tests/union.scm +++ b/tests/union.scm @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ ;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU -;;; Copyright © 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2017, 2018 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> +;;; Copyright © 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> +;;; Copyright © 2018 Jan (janneke) Nieuwenhuizen <janneke@gnu.org> ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -94,8 +95,9 @@ `(,name ,(package-derivation %store package)))) ;; Purposefully leave duplicate entries. - (append %bootstrap-inputs - (take %bootstrap-inputs 3)))) + (filter (compose package? cadr) + (append %bootstrap-inputs-for-tests + (take %bootstrap-inputs-for-tests 3))))) (builder `(begin (use-modules (guix build union)) (union-build (assoc-ref %outputs "out") |