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-rw-r--r--gnu/system/examples/bare-bones.tmpl (renamed from gnu/system/os-config.tmpl)28
-rw-r--r--gnu/system/examples/desktop.tmpl44
-rw-r--r--gnu/system/grub.scm3
-rw-r--r--gnu/system/install.scm43
-rw-r--r--gnu/system/nss.scm23
-rw-r--r--gnu/system/shadow.scm46
6 files changed, 163 insertions, 24 deletions
diff --git a/gnu/system/os-config.tmpl b/gnu/system/examples/bare-bones.tmpl
index e14c95733a..dc5cfc81a4 100644
--- a/gnu/system/os-config.tmpl
+++ b/gnu/system/examples/bare-bones.tmpl
@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
-;; This is an operating system configuration template.
+;; This is an operating system configuration template
+;; for a "bare bones" setup, with no X11 display server.
(use-modules (gnu))
-(use-service-modules xorg networking dbus avahi)
-(use-package-modules xorg avahi)
+(use-service-modules networking ssh)
+(use-package-modules admin)
(operating-system
- (host-name "antelope")
- (timezone "Europe/Paris")
+ (host-name "komputilo")
+ (timezone "Europe/Berlin")
(locale "en_US.UTF-8")
;; Assuming /dev/sdX is the target hard disk, and "root" is
@@ -22,7 +23,7 @@
;; This is where user accounts are specified. The "root"
;; account is implicit, and is initially created with the
;; empty password.
- (users (list (user-account
+ (users (cons (user-account
(name "alice")
(comment "Bob's sister")
(group "users")
@@ -33,15 +34,14 @@
;; and access the webcam.
(supplementary-groups '("wheel"
"audio" "video"))
- (home-directory "/home/alice"))))
+ (home-directory "/home/alice"))
+ %base-user-accounts))
;; Globally-installed packages.
- (packages (cons xterm %base-packages))
+ (packages (cons tcpdump %base-packages))
- ;; Add services to the baseline: the SLiM log-in manager
- ;; for Xorg sessions, a DHCP client, Avahi, and D-Bus.
- (services (cons* (slim-service)
- (dhcp-client-service)
- (avahi-service)
- (dbus-service (list avahi))
+ ;; Add services to the baseline: a DHCP client and
+ ;; an SSH server.
+ (services (cons* (dhcp-client-service)
+ (lsh-service #:port-number 2222)
%base-services)))
diff --git a/gnu/system/examples/desktop.tmpl b/gnu/system/examples/desktop.tmpl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..988b8f937f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/system/examples/desktop.tmpl
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+;; This is an operating system configuration template
+;; for a "desktop" setup with X11.
+
+(use-modules (gnu) (gnu system nss))
+(use-service-modules desktop)
+(use-package-modules xfce ratpoison wicd avahi xorg certs)
+
+(operating-system
+ (host-name "antelope")
+ (timezone "Europe/Paris")
+ (locale "en_US.UTF-8")
+
+ ;; Assuming /dev/sdX is the target hard disk, and "root" is
+ ;; the label of the target root file system.
+ (bootloader (grub-configuration (device "/dev/sdX")))
+ (file-systems (cons (file-system
+ (device "root")
+ (title 'label)
+ (mount-point "/")
+ (type "ext4"))
+ %base-file-systems))
+
+ (users (cons (user-account
+ (name "bob")
+ (comment "Alice's brother")
+ (group "users")
+ (supplementary-groups '("wheel" "netdev"
+ "audio" "video"))
+ (home-directory "/home/bob"))
+ %base-user-accounts))
+
+ ;; Add Xfce and Ratpoison; that allows us to choose
+ ;; sessions using either of these at the log-in screen.
+ (packages (cons* xfce ratpoison ;desktop environments
+ xterm wicd avahi ;useful tools
+ nss-certs ;for HTTPS access
+ %base-packages))
+
+ ;; Use the "desktop" services, which include the X11
+ ;; log-in service, networking with Wicd, and more.
+ (services %desktop-services)
+
+ ;; Allow resolution of '.local' host names with mDNS.
+ (name-service-switch %mdns-host-lookup-nss))
diff --git a/gnu/system/grub.scm b/gnu/system/grub.scm
index 17b08aa9b7..e49b6dbe54 100644
--- a/gnu/system/grub.scm
+++ b/gnu/system/grub.scm
@@ -80,7 +80,8 @@
(define %background-image
(grub-image
(aspect-ratio 4/3)
- (file #~(string-append #$%artwork-repository "/grub/GuixSD-4-3.svg"))))
+ (file #~(string-append #$%artwork-repository
+ "/grub/GuixSD-fully-black-4-3.svg"))))
(define %default-theme
;; Default theme contributed by Felipe López.
diff --git a/gnu/system/install.scm b/gnu/system/install.scm
index 2fd35e8c48..27d8ecdefc 100644
--- a/gnu/system/install.scm
+++ b/gnu/system/install.scm
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
;;; Copyright © 2014, 2015 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
+;;; Copyright © 2015 Mark H Weaver <mhw@netris.org>
;;;
;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
;;;
@@ -24,6 +25,7 @@
#:use-module ((guix store) #:select (%store-prefix))
#:use-module (guix profiles)
#:use-module (gnu packages admin)
+ #:use-module (gnu packages bash)
#:use-module (gnu packages linux)
#:use-module (gnu packages cryptsetup)
#:use-module (gnu packages package-management)
@@ -31,6 +33,8 @@
#:use-module (gnu packages grub)
#:use-module (gnu packages texinfo)
#:use-module (gnu packages compression)
+ #:use-module (ice-9 match)
+ #:use-module (srfi srfi-26)
#:export (self-contained-tarball
installation-os))
@@ -67,7 +71,16 @@ under /root/.guix-profile where GUIX is installed."
;; length limitation.
(with-directory-excursion %root
(zero? (system* "tar" "--xz" "--format=gnu"
- "-cvf" #$output ".")))))
+ "--owner=root:0" "--group=root:0"
+ "-cvf" #$output
+ ;; Avoid adding / and /var to the tarball,
+ ;; so that the ownership and permissions of those
+ ;; directories will not be overwritten when
+ ;; extracting the archive. Do not include /root
+ ;; because the root account might have a different
+ ;; home directory.
+ "./var/guix"
+ (string-append "." (%store-directory)))))))
(gexp->derivation "guix-tarball.tar.xz" build
#:references-graphs `(("profile" ,profile))
@@ -171,12 +184,17 @@ the given target.")
"Return a dummy service whose purpose is to install an operating system
configuration template file in the installation system."
- (define local-template
- "/etc/configuration-template.scm")
- (define template
- (search-path %load-path "gnu/system/os-config.tmpl"))
+ (define search
+ (cut search-path %load-path <>))
+ (define templates
+ (map (match-lambda
+ ((file '-> target)
+ (list (local-file (search file))
+ (string-append "/etc/configuration/" target))))
+ '(("gnu/system/examples/bare-bones.tmpl" -> "bare-bones.scm")
+ ("gnu/system/examples/desktop.tmpl" -> "desktop.scm"))))
- (mlet %store-monad ((template (interned-file template)))
+ (with-monad %store-monad
(return (service
(requirement '(root-file-system))
(provision '(os-config-template))
@@ -185,8 +203,16 @@ configuration template file in the installation system."
(start #~(const #t))
(stop #~(const #f))
(activate
- #~(unless (file-exists? #$local-template)
- (copy-file #$template #$local-template)))))))
+ #~(begin
+ (use-modules (ice-9 match)
+ (guix build utils))
+
+ (mkdir-p "/etc/configuration")
+ (for-each (match-lambda
+ ((file target)
+ (unless (file-exists? target)
+ (copy-file file target))))
+ '#$templates)))))))
(define %nscd-minimal-caches
;; Minimal in-memory caching policy for nscd.
@@ -316,6 +342,7 @@ Use Alt-F2 for documentation.
;; 2.0.0a, that pulls Guile 1.8, which takes unreasonable
;; space; furthermore util-linux's fdisk is already
;; available here, so we keep that.
+ bash-completion
%base-packages))))
;; Return it here so 'guix system' can consume it directly.
diff --git a/gnu/system/nss.scm b/gnu/system/nss.scm
index ec2d2517e7..f4d2855289 100644
--- a/gnu/system/nss.scm
+++ b/gnu/system/nss.scm
@@ -29,6 +29,8 @@
lookup-specification
%default-nss
+ %mdns-host-lookup-nss
+
%files
%compat
%dns
@@ -148,6 +150,27 @@
;; Default NSS configuration.
(name-service-switch))
+(define %mdns-host-lookup-nss
+ (name-service-switch
+ (hosts (list %files ;first, check /etc/hosts
+
+ ;; If the above did not succeed, try with 'mdns_minimal'.
+ (name-service
+ (name "mdns_minimal")
+
+ ;; 'mdns_minimal' is authoritative for '.local'. When it
+ ;; returns "not found", no need to try the next methods.
+ (reaction (lookup-specification
+ (not-found => return))))
+
+ ;; Then fall back to DNS.
+ (name-service
+ (name "dns"))
+
+ ;; Finally, try with the "full" 'mdns'.
+ (name-service
+ (name "mdns"))))))
+
;;;
;;; Serialization.
diff --git a/gnu/system/shadow.scm b/gnu/system/shadow.scm
index 16b9e4b555..aa97652678 100644
--- a/gnu/system/shadow.scm
+++ b/gnu/system/shadow.scm
@@ -21,12 +21,17 @@
#:use-module (guix gexp)
#:use-module (guix store)
#:use-module (guix monads)
+ #:use-module (guix sets)
+ #:use-module (guix ui)
#:use-module ((gnu system file-systems)
#:select (%tty-gid))
#:use-module ((gnu packages admin)
#:select (shadow))
#:use-module (gnu packages bash)
#:use-module (gnu packages guile-wm)
+ #:use-module (srfi srfi-26)
+ #:use-module (srfi srfi-34)
+ #:use-module (srfi srfi-35)
#:export (user-account
user-account?
user-account-name
@@ -48,7 +53,9 @@
default-skeletons
skeleton-directory
- %base-groups))
+ %base-groups
+ %base-user-accounts
+ assert-valid-users/groups))
;;; Commentary:
;;;
@@ -107,6 +114,16 @@
(system-group (name "tape"))
(system-group (name "kvm"))))) ; for /dev/kvm
+(define %base-user-accounts
+ ;; List of standard user accounts. Note that "root" is a special case, so
+ ;; it's not listed here.
+ (list (user-account
+ (name "nobody")
+ (uid 65534)
+ (group "nogroup")
+ (home-directory "/var/empty")
+ (system? #t))))
+
(define (default-skeletons)
"Return the default skeleton files for /etc/skel. These files are copied by
'useradd' in the home directory of newly created user accounts."
@@ -176,4 +193,31 @@ set debug-file-directory ~/.guix-profile/lib/debug\n")))
'#$skeletons)
#t)))
+(define (assert-valid-users/groups users groups)
+ "Raise an error if USERS refer to groups not listed in GROUPS."
+ (let ((groups (list->set (map user-group-name groups))))
+ (define (validate-supplementary-group user group)
+ (unless (set-contains? groups group)
+ (raise (condition
+ (&message
+ (message
+ (format #f (_ "supplementary group '~a' \
+of user '~a' is undeclared")
+ group
+ (user-account-name user))))))))
+
+ (for-each (lambda (user)
+ (unless (set-contains? groups (user-account-group user))
+ (raise (condition
+ (&message
+ (message
+ (format #f (_ "primary group '~a' \
+of user '~a' is undeclared")
+ (user-account-group user)
+ (user-account-name user)))))))
+
+ (for-each (cut validate-supplementary-group user <>)
+ (user-account-supplementary-groups user)))
+ users)))
+
;;; shadow.scm ends here